零基础入门词汇(音标版)
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英语单词大全分类magazine杂志Lmaego'zi:n] 一、学习用品(school[sku:!] dictionary词典['dikj0n0ri] things) 二、人体(body)['b□di] Pen钢笔[pen] foot脚[fut]
Pencil铅笔['pensol] head头[hed]
pencil-case铅笔盒['pensol-keis] face脸[feis]
ruler尺子[Tu:b] hair头发[hεo]
book书[buk] nose鼻子[r10uz]
bag包11xeg] mouth嘴[mauθ] comicbook漫画书[kθmik-buk] eye眼睛[ai]
postcard明信片[poust-ka:d] ear耳朵[io]
newspaper报纸[,nju^,peipa, arm手臂[a:m]
'njuz] hand手[haend] schoolbag书包['sku:Ibaeg] finger手指['f⅛go]
eraser橡皮fi,reiza] leg腿[leg]
crayon蜡笔['kreion] tail尾巴[teil]
sharpener卷笔刀三、颜色(ColoUrS)story-book故事书「st。
:ri-buk] red红[red]
notebook笔记本「noUtbUk] blue蓝[blu:] Chinesebook语文书yellow黄['jelou] Englishbook英语书green绿[gri:n] mathbook数学书[m田θ-buk] white白[hwait]
black黑[blaek] ,skw∆-]
pink粉红[piqk] kangaroo 袋鼠Lk比
ngo'ru:]
PUrPle紫[,poφl]monkey猴「mArjki] orange橙「0rind3,,□>]panda熊猫「paendo] brown棕[braun] bear熊[bεo]
四、动物(animals)animal lion狮子「laion] [,aenimal] tiger老虎['taigo]
cat猫[kaet] fox狐狸[fbks]
dog狗[dog,do:g] zebra斑马['zi:bro] pig猪[pig] deer鹿[di。
]
duck鸭[dAk] giraffe长颈鹿[d3i,rαιf] rabbit兔[Taebit] goose鹅[gu:s]
horse马[h。
:s] hen母鸡[hen] elephant大象['elif⅛nt]turkey火鸡[,匕:ki] ant蚂蚁[aent] lamb小羊[laem]
fish鱼[fij] SheeP绵羊IJip]
bird鸟[bo:d] goat山羊[gout] eagle鹰cow奶牛[kau] beaver海狸donkey驴『doηki] snake蛇[sneik] squid觥鱼[skwid] mouse老鼠[maus,mauz] lobster龙虾[Tobsto] squirrel松鼠['skwokol,,skwi-, shark鲨鱼[fa:k]
spermwhale抹香鲸[sp9:m-hweil] killerwhale虎鲸「ki@hweil]五、人物(PeOPIe)[,piιpl]friend朋友[frend]boy男孩[b。
i]girl女孩mother母亲「mAdo]father父亲['fcκ60]sister姐妹['sisto]brother兄弟['brAδo]uncle叔叔;舅舅「Arjkl]man男人[m田n]woman女人「wumon]Miss小姐[mis]Mr.先生lady女士;小姐[Teidi]mom妈妈[mom]dada爸爸
[ched,'dcκdα:]parents父母
parent[,pεaront]grandparents祖父母[,greend,pε0ront]
grandma/grandmother(夕卜)祖母[⅛raend,mΛδo]aunt姑姑[a:nt,aent] cousin堂(表)兄弟;堂(表)姐妹「kAzon]
son儿子[SA n]
daughter女儿「do:to]visitor参观者/vizito]neighbour邻居
『neibo]principal校长['prins0p0l]universitystudent大学生Lju:ni'vo:s0ti」stju:dgnt]penpal笔友[pen-p包]tourist旅行者「tuorist]people人物「pi:pl] robot机器人[ToubOt,-
bot,'rθbot]grandpa/grandfather(夕卜)祖父[⅛raendpα:]/[,graend,faιδo]六、职业(jobs)由。
bs]teacher 教师0]student学生
['stjικd0nt,'stu:-]doctor医生
[doktθ]nurse护士[no:s]driver司机[no:s]farmer农民singer歌唱家[,si90]writer作家[Taito]actor男演员[⅛ekto]actress女演员[屈ktris]artist 画家[,cκtist]
TVreporter电视台记者[rfpθ:
匕]engineer工程师
Lend3i'nio]accountant会计
[0'kaunt0nt]Polieeman(男)警察[pSli:Smon]ssalesperson销售员['seilz,p)son]cleaner清洁工
[t kMno]baseballplayer棒球运动员
['beisb□:1-,pleis]assistant售货员[SsistontJpolice警察[po3s]
七、食品、饮料(food&drink)rice 米饭[rais]
bread面包[bred]beef牛肉[bi:f] milk牛奶[milk]water水
['wθ:WJWO-]egg蛋[eg]
fish鱼[fijJ
tofu豆腐[dufu:]cake蛋糕[keik]hotdog热狗[hot-
[d□glhamburger汉堡包
['haemb000]Frenchfries炸薯条[fraids]cookie曲奇[,kuki]biscuit饼干「biskit]jam果酱[d3aem]noodles 面条「nu:dl]meat肉
ChiCken鸡肉['tjikin]pork猪肉[p0:k]mutton羊肉[⅛Λton]vegetable 蔬菜['ved3itobl]salad沙拉「saelsd]soup汤[su:p]ice冰[ais] ice-cream冰淇淋「aiskri:m]
Coke可乐juice果汁[d3u:s]
tea茶[ti:]
coffee咖啡[kθfi]
breakfast早餐['brek早st]
lunch午餐[1A nt∫]
dinner/supper晚餐
[,dino]/[,SΛPQImeal一餐[mi:l] 八、水果、蔬菜(fruit/vegetables) [fru:t][,ved3itobl]
apple苹果『aepl]
banana香蕉[b0'ncκn0,-,nae-] pear梨[ps]
orange橙「3rir1d3,,0:-]watermelon 西瓜「wo:匕-'melon]
grape葡萄[9reip]
eggplant茄子['egplcκnt,-pkent]greenbeans青豆[gri:n-bi:n] tomato西红柿[t0'mcκt0u]
potato土豆[p0'teit0u]
peach桃]
strawberry草莓「stro:bori]cucumber 黄瓜['kju:kAmbo]onion洋葱「Anjon]carrot胡萝
b[,kasrot]cabbage卷心菜[kaebid3]九、衣月艮(clothes)[klou∂s]jacket 夹克衫['d3aekit]Shirt衬衫[Jo:t]T-shirtT恤衫skirt短裙子[sk%t]dress 连衣裙[dres]
jeans牛仔裤[d3i:n,¢5ein]pants长裤[paints]
socks袜子[s。
k]sshoes鞋子[Ju:]ssweater毛衣['sweto]coat上衣[kout]raincoat雨衣「reinkout]shorts 短裤[∫□:t]ssneakers网球鞋「sni:ko]sslippers拖鞋
「slipo]ssandals凉鞋[,saedol]s boots靴子[bu:ts]
hat(有沿的)帽子[h同
cap便帽[ksep]
sunglasses太阳镜
[,SΛn,gla:siz,-,91ae-] tie领带[tai]
SCarf围巾[ska:f]
gloves手套[glAv]s
trousers裤子['trauzoz]
cloth⅛[kl□θ,kl□:0]
十、交通工具(vehicles)[,vidkl]bike 自行车[baik]
bus公共汽车[bAs]
train火车[trein]boat小船[bout]ship 轮船[∫ip]
yacht快艇「0t]car小汽车[kα:]
taxi出租车「taeksi]
jeep吉普车[d3ip]
van小货车;面包车
[vaen]plane/airplane飞机[plein]/ [,εoplein]
subway/underground地铁
[,SΛbwei]/[,Λndograund] motorcycle摩托车['mout。
」Saik1] H-、杂物(Otherthings)[,Λ∂Q]
[Oi亦
window窗户['wind0u]
door11[dθ:]
desk课桌[desk]
chair椅子[tjεo]
bed床[bed]
computervbff⅛L[kam,pju:^] board写字板[bo:d]
fan风扇[fieri]
IighEJTlait]
teacher'sdesk讲台['t印o][desk] picture图画;照片[,pikt[0] wall墙壁[w。
:1]
floor地板[fl。
:]
curtain窗帘『ksgn]
trashbin垃圾箱[traj][bin] closet壁橱['klθzit]
mirror镜子['miro] spoon勺子[spu:n] endtable床头柜[end-'teibl] chopsticks筷子
football/soccer足球[,fut,b□:1]pot锅gt]
[,s□ko]gift礼物[gift]
present礼物「prezont,pri,zent] toy玩具[toi]
Walkman随身听[w。
:k-m岑n] doll洋娃娃[do1]
lamp台灯[kemp] ball球[bo:1]
phone电话[f⅛un]balloon气球[b6hκn]
sofa沙发「soUf0] kite风筝[kait]
SheIf书架[∫elf] jigsawpuzzle拼图游fridge冰箱[frid3] [,d3igs□:][,pΛzl]
table桌子「teibl] box盒子[boks]
TV电视umbrella伞[Λm'brelo]
air-conditioner空调[εo]zipper拉链「zip。
]
[k9∩,di∫ono]violin小提琴LVaiSlin] key钥匙ki:] yo-yo溜溜球
IoCk锁[10k] nest鸟窝[nest]
photo照片「fbutou] hole洞[hκul]
chart图表国a:t] tube管子[qu:b,tu:b]
plate盘子[pleit] toothbrush牙刷[,turθbrΛ∫] knife刀[naif] menu菜单['menju:,mo'nju:] fork叉[fo:k] e-card电子卡片[ka:d]
e-mail电子邮件[meil] trafficlight交通灯「traefik]「lait] money钱['mAni]
medicine药['medisin]
十二、地点(IOCatiOnS)[bu'keijon] s
home家[houm]
room房间[ru:m,rum]
bedroom卧室「bedru(:)m] bathroom卫生间['bcκθrum] livingroom起居室['liviq][ru:m,rum] kitchen厨房[TdtJin]
classroom教室['klα:SrUrn]
school学校[sku:l]
park公园[pa:k]
library图书馆['Iaibrori] postoffice邮局[poust]「0fis] policeoffice警察局[po'li:s]
「3fis]hospital医院[,h□spitol] cinema电影院「sinomo] bookstore书店「bukst。
:]
farm农场
zoo动物园[zu:]
garden花园「ga:dn]
study书房['stAdi]
playground操场['pleigraund] canteen食堂[k田
teacher,soffice教师办公室
[,tiιt∫a]s[,0fis]
library图书馆['Iaibrori]
gym体育馆[d3im] washroom卫生间['wθ∫rum] artroom绘画教室[a:t][ru:m,rum] computerroom计算机教室[kam,ρjulo][ru:m]
musicroom音乐教室['rηju:Zik] [ru:m,rum]
TVroom电视机房[ru:m]
flat公寓[flaet]
company公司['kθmponi]
factory工厂[,f<ekt0ri]
fruitstand水果摊[fru:t][staend] petshop宠物商店
[pet][∫□p]naturepark自然公园['neit∫[pa:k]
themepark主题公园
[0i:m][pa:k]sciencemuseum科学博物馆[,saions][mju:'ZiomJ theGreatWall长城
[greit][wθ:1]supermarket超市「sju:p&ma:kit]bank银行[baeqk] country国家['kAntri]
Vinage乡村Γvilid3]
city城市「siti]
hometown家乡['houm'taun] busstop公交车站[bAs][st□pl十三、课程(classes)[kla:s,klaes]sports 体育运动[spj:ts] science科学['saions] MoralEducation思想品德课
['m□rol-,edjuι,kei∫on] SocialStudies社会课[,sou∫ol]Chinese 语文math数学[maeθ]
PE体育课
English英语课
十四、国家、城市(countries/cities) [,k∆ntriz]/[,siti]
China/PRC中国
People'sRepublicofChina)
[,pirpls][ri,pΛblik][□v]
America/USA美国
UK联合王国(UnitedKingdom) England英国
Canada/CAN加拿大
Australia澳大利亚
NewYork纽约
1.ondon伦敦
Sydney悉尼
Moscow莫斯科
Cairo开罗
十五、气象(weather)['weδo] cold寒冷的[kould]
warm温暖的[wo:m]
cool凉爽的[ku:l]
snowy下雪的['snoui]
sunny晴朗的「SA ni]
hot炎热的[h。
t]
rainy下雨的[Tei的]
windy有风的['windi]
cloudy多云的['klaudi] weatherreport天气预报/we。
] [ri,p□:t]
十六、景物(nature)[,neit∫o] river河流[Tivo]
lake湖泊[leik]
stream河;溪[stri:m] forest森林「forist]
path小道[pcκθ,pae。
]
road公路[mud]
house房子[haus,hauz] bridge桥[brid3]
building建筑物['bildiq]
rain雨[rein]
cloud云[klaud]
sun太阳[SA n]
mountainll∣[,mauntin]
sky天空[skai]
rainbow彩虹[Teinbou]
wind风[wind]
air空气[闻
moon月亮[mu:n]
Ht、植物(plants)[plaint,plaent] s
flower花「flau。
]
grass草[gra:s,graes]
tree树[tri:]
seed种子[si:d]
sproutffi[spraut]
plant植物[plccnt,pkent]
rose玫瑰
leaf叶子
十八、星期(Week)[wi:k] Monday星期一
Tuesday星期二
Wednesday星期三
Thursday星期四
Friday星期五
Saturday星期六
Sunday星期天
weekend周末[,wiKend,'wi:kend]十九、月份(months)[mAnθ]zJan.(January)1月Feb.(February)二月
Mar.(MarCh)三月]
April四月
May五月[mei] June六月
JUly七月
Aug.(August)八月[OAAst] Sept.(September)九月
Oct.(October)十月
NoV.(NoVember)十一月
Dec.(December)十二月
二十、季节
(seasons)['siιz911]sspring春[spri(j] summerM['SΛmo]
fall/autumn秋
[ft):1]/[0:tom]winter⅜[,winto]
二H ---- 、方位(directions) [di,rek∫on]s
southW[sauθ,sauδ]
north北[no:0]
east东westS[west]
left左边[left]
right右边[rait]
up上[Ap]
down下[daun]
二十二、患病(illness)['ilnis] haveafever发烧
hurt疼痛[ho:t]
haveacold感冒[kould] haveatoothache牙疼haveaheadache头疼['hedeik] haveasorethroat喉咙疼[s。
:] [θraut]
二十三、数词(numbers)
[⅛Λmboz]
one一[WΛn]
twoΞ2[tu:]
threeΞ[θri:]
four四[fo:]five五[faiv]six六[siks]seven⅛[,seva11leight7k[eit]nine 九[nain]ten十[ten]eleven十一[iTevon]twelve十二[twelv]thirteen 十三「00:ti:n]fourteen十四『fofifteen十五sixteen十六「siks'ti:n]seventeen十七
LSeV01Vti:n]eighteen十八「ei,ti:n]nineteen十九Lnainti:n]twenty 二十['twenti]thirty三十forty四十[To:ti]fifty五十['fifti]sixty六十「siksti]seventy七十['sevonti]eighty 八十['eiti] ninety九十['nainti]
forty-two四十二[To:ti-tu:] hundred百['hΛndrod]
one/ahundredandthirty-six一百三十六
first第一
second第二「sekond]
third第三[θ)d]
fourth第四[f⅛
fifth第五[flfθ]
eighth第八[eitθ,eiθ]
ninth第九[nainθ]
twelfth第十二[twelfθ] twentieth第二十[⅛wentiiθ] thirtieth第三十
fortieth第四十
fiftieth第五十[fftiiθ] sixtieth第六十ESikStiθ] seventieth第七十
eightieth第八十
ninetieth第九十
fifty-sixth第五十六
fresh新鲜的[fre[]
二十四、形容词(adj.) favourite最喜爱的['feivorit]
big大的[big] clean干净的[kli:n]
small小的[smo:1] tired疲劳的[,taia]d
long长的[loη,Io:r)] excited兴奋的[ik'saitid]
tall高的[to:1] angry生气的[⅛eqgri]
short短的;矮的[J。
:t] happy高兴的「haepi]
young年轻的[jAη]bored无聊的
Old旧的;老的[0uld] sad忧愁的[saed]
strong健壮的[str。
η,str□:rj]taller更高的[to:1]°
thin瘦的[θin]Shorter更矮的[∫□:t]0
active积极活跃的[⅛ektiv]stronger更强壮的[str□rj,stro局可quiet安静的『kwaiot] older年龄更大的「0UldQl nice好看的[nais] younger更年轻的['jAr)9,'j∆r)go] kind和蔼亲切的[kaind] bigger更大的[bigo]
strict严格的[strikt] heavier更重的「1。
ηgo,,1□:r(-] smart聪明的[smQ:t] longer更长的[Torjgo,'lo:i)-] funny滑稽可笑的[T A ni] thinner更瘦的
tasty好吃的['teisti] smaller更小的[sm。
:lo]
sweet甜的[swi:t] good好的[gud]
salty咸的「so:lti] fine好的[fain]
sour酸的['sauo] great很好的[greit]
heavy重的['hevi]new新的
[nju:,nu:]fat胖的[fact]happy快乐的「h史pi]right对的[rait]hungry饥饿的['hAηgri]cute逗人喜爱的[kju:Hlittle小的门itl]lovely可爱的「1Avli]beautiful漂亮的
「bju:tiful]colourful色彩鲜艳的「kAhful]pretty漂亮的['priti]CheaP 便宜的[tji:p]expensive昂贵的
[ik⅛pensiv]juicy多汁的
['d3u:si]tender嫩的「tend。
]healthy 健康的]helθi]ill有病的[il]helpful有帮助的「helpful]high高的[hai]easy
简单的「i:zi]proud骄傲的[praud] sick有病的[sik]
better更好的[beto]
higher更高的[haio]
二十五、介词(prep.)
in在.... 里[in]
on在... 上;在... 时候[0n,
□:n,on,n]
under在... 下面「Ando]
near在.... 的旁边[ni。
] behind在.. 后边[bi'haind] nextto与 .. 相邻[nekst]
over在.... 上面[6UV°] infrontOf在.... 前面[frAnt]
二十六、代词(PrOn.)
I我
We我们[wi:弱wi]
you你;你们UU:,弱ju,jo]
he他[hi:,弱hi,i:,i]
she她[fi:]
it它[it]
they他(她,它)y fΓ][3ei,弱6e] my我的
our我们的Tau0,α:]
your你的;你们的[jo:,jou,弱j。
] his他的[hiz,弱iz]
her她的[ho:,弱o:»ho,a]
二十七、动词(v.)
play(.ed)玩;踢[plei]
SWim(SWam)游泳[swim]
skate滑冰[skeit]
fly(flκw)飞[flai]
jump跳[d3Amp]
walk走[wo:k]
run(run)SS[rΛn]
climb爬[klaim]
fight(fought)打架[fait]
SWing(SWUng)荡[swirj]
eat(ate)吃[i:t]
SleeP(SIePt)睡觉[sli:p]
Iike像,喜欢[laik]
have(had)⅛;吃[haev,弱hov,ov, v]
turn转弯[to:n]
buy(bought)买[bai]
take(took)买;带[teik]live
居住[liv]
teach(taught)教
Jgo(went)⅛[gou]StUdy(StUd ied)学习「stAdi]Iearn学习[h:n]SilIg(Sang)唱歌
[sig]dance跳舞
[da:ns,daens]row划[rou] do(did)做[强du:,弱
du,da,d,du:]
dohomework做作业
['houmw%k]dohousework做家务「hauswo:k]watchTV
看电视
[wθt∫,w□:tf]read(read)books
读书
[ri:d][buks]cookthemeals做
饭
[kuk][mi:ls]watertheflowers
浇花['w□:
匕,,w□-][,flau9z]
sweep(swept)thefloor扫地[swi:p][flo:] cleanthebedroom打扫卧室[kli:n]
['bedru(:)m]
make(made)thebed铺床[meik] [bed]
set(set)thetable摆饭桌[set]
[,teibl]
washtheclothes洗衣服[wθ∫,wo:f][khuδz]
dothedishes洗碗碟useacomputer使用计算机
Uu:z][kam'pju:to] domorningexercises晨练;做广播操「mo:nir)][,eksosaiz] eatbreakfast吃早饭[i:t]['brekf⅛st] eatdinner吃晚饭[i:t]「dino] gotoschool上学[sku:l] haveEnglishclass上英语课
[kla:s,klaes]
playsports进行体育运动[plei]
[sρ□:ts]
get(got)UP起床get] climbmountains爬山[klaim]
['mauntins]
goshopping买东西[gou]
[TOPim playthepiano弹钢琴
[plei][pi⅛nou,pi,α:-] visitgrandparents看望(外)祖父母[,vizit]['graend,pεor9nts]
gohiking去远足
flykites放风筝[flai][kaits] makeasnowman堆雪人
[meik][,snoumaen]
planttrees种树[plaint,plaent][tri:s] draw(drew)pictures画画[dr□:]
[,pikt∫9z]
cookdinner做饭[kuk]「dino] readabook看书
[ri:d][buk]answerthephone接电话「Q:ns&⅛n-][fbun] listentomusic听音乐[,lissn][tu][,mjurzik]] cleantheroom打扫房间
[kli:n][ru:m]
write(wrote)aletter写信[rait]
[,leθ]
writeane-mail写电子邮件
[rait][aen][i-meil]
drink(drank)water喝水
[drirjk]['w□:to]
takepictures照相
[teik]['piktj9z]watchinsects观察昆虫[w□t∫,wθ:tf][,insekts] pickupleaves采摘树叶
[pik][Ap][li:vz]
doanexperiment做实验
[du:][aen][ik'speriment] catchbutterflies捉蝴蝶
[kaet∫]['b∆toflaiz]
countinsects数昆虫[kaunt][,insekts] collectinsects收集昆虫
[ks,lekt][,insektsj
collectleaves收集树叶[koTekt][li:vz]
writeareport写报告[rait][ri'pθ:t]PIayeheS S下棋[plei][tjes] haveapicnic举行野餐[h<ev][,piknik] getto到达[get][tu:]
ride(rode)abike骑自行车[raid][baik] playtheviolin拉小提琴[plei][,vaio,lin] makekites制作风筝[meik][kaits]collectstamps集邮[ko,lekt][staemps]
meet(met)见面[mi:t]
welcome欢迎['welkom]
thank谢谢[θaegk]
love爱[1AV]
work工作
[wo:k]drink(drank)f⅜[driηk]
taste尝[teist]
smell∣⅞[smel]
feed(fed)喂养
Shear剪[Jid]milk挤奶[milk]look看口uk]guess猜[ges]help帮助[help]pass传递[pa:s,paes]show展示[fou]use使用|ju:z]clean打扫
[kli:n]open打开[6up0n]close关上
[kl0uz]ride(rode)W[raid]StOP(StOPPe d)停[st。
p]wait等[weitlfind(found)寻找至U[faind]drive(drove)驾驶[draiv]fold折[f⅛uld]Send(Sent)寄[send]wash洗[wθ∫,wθ:f]shine照耀Jain]become变成[bi'kAm]feel(felt)感觉到think(thought)思考
[Oiqk]meet(met)遇见[mi:t]fa11(fell)落下[力:1]Ieave(Ieft)离开
[li:v]wake(woke)up醒来
[weik][Ap]puton穿上
[put][On]takeoff脱掉
[teik][O:f,OHhangup挂起
Phae9][Ap]Wear(Wore)穿
['wεo]gohome回家
[gou][houm]gotobed上床睡觉[bed]playcomputergames玩电脑游戏
[ρlei][ksm'pjuits][,geimz]PIayCheSS 下棋[plei][t[es]emptythetrash侄∣]垃圾['empti][trae∫] putawaytheclothes收拾衣服[put][o,wei][klouδz]getoff下车[get]:f,o f]takeatrip去旅行[teik][trip]readamagazine阅读杂志[ri:d]LnKegn'zi:n] gotothecinema去看电影
[gou][tu][,sinomo]
gostraight向前直走[gou][streit]。