2014届高考英语(人教版)二轮复习教材细盘点课件 必修三 Unit4 Astronomy：the science of the stars
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2014秋高中英语(新人教版必修3)教学课件：Unit4-PeriodⅢ
课 堂
目 标 分
cloud formed in the sky blocking out the
互 动 探
析 sunlight.(P29)正因为这一事件，天空中形 究
成了一团巨大的尘云，挡住了阳光。
The heavy curtain blocks out the light.
教
学 方
这厚窗帘把光挡住了。
动 探
析 导词的功能。
究
①What it was to become was uncertain
教 until between 4.5 and 3.8 billion years
学 方
ago when the dust settled into a solid
案
设 globe.
计
当 堂 双 基 达 标
教 学 方 案 设 计
菜单
新课标 ·英语 必修3
课 堂 互 动 探 究
当 堂 双 基 达 标
教 学 目 标 分 析
教 学 方 案 设 计
菜单
新课标 ·英语 必修3
课 堂 互 动 探 究
当 堂 双 基 达 标
教 学 目 标 分 析
教 学 方 案 设 计
菜单
新课标 ·英语 必修3
课 堂 互 动 探 究
tomorrow.天气预报员说明天天气很好。
菜单
新课标 ·英语 必修3
教
课
学
堂
目
用 climate/weather 填空
标
互 动
分 析
①The climbers reached the top，in spite of bad
探 究
conditions.
人教版高中英语选择性必修第三册unit4复习课件
一星期以来吉姆每天晚上给詹妮打电话。
常见的瞬间性动词有：marry, close, die, arrive, fall, leave,
go , break, lose, give, join, jump, receive, buy, borrow, start, begin, graduate等。
The usage of the tense (4)
What kind of emotion does the writer express in these sentences?
1. Tom has always been working hard. 赞许的感情色彩 2. Time has been flying so quickly! 感叹时间之快
语法
一. 现在完成进行时的定义和结构
现在完成进行时表示某动作从过去某个时间开始，一直延 续到现在，并且还有可能持续下去。 肯定句 主语 + have (has) been + 现在分词(doing)． <比较> 现在完成时的被动语态
主语 + have (has) been + 过去分词(done)． 现在完成进行时的被动结构？ Note:现在完成进行时是没有被动语态的，如果有现在完成进
basketball all the morning.
二.现在完成进行时的用法
2. 表示“重复” 即表示在一段持续的时间内动作的多次重复，而这个重复的动 作在说话时并不一定在进行，这个动作断断续续重复。 eg. 1)We have been making mistakes like this.
我们一直犯这样的错误。 2)Jim has been phoning Jenny every night for the past week.
常见的瞬间性动词有：marry, close, die, arrive, fall, leave,
go , break, lose, give, join, jump, receive, buy, borrow, start, begin, graduate等。
The usage of the tense (4)
What kind of emotion does the writer express in these sentences?
1. Tom has always been working hard. 赞许的感情色彩 2. Time has been flying so quickly! 感叹时间之快
语法
一. 现在完成进行时的定义和结构
现在完成进行时表示某动作从过去某个时间开始，一直延 续到现在，并且还有可能持续下去。 肯定句 主语 + have (has) been + 现在分词(doing)． <比较> 现在完成时的被动语态
主语 + have (has) been + 过去分词(done)． 现在完成进行时的被动结构？ Note:现在完成进行时是没有被动语态的，如果有现在完成进
basketball all the morning.
二.现在完成进行时的用法
2. 表示“重复” 即表示在一段持续的时间内动作的多次重复，而这个重复的动 作在说话时并不一定在进行，这个动作断断续续重复。 eg. 1)We have been making mistakes like this.
我们一直犯这样的错误。 2)Jim has been phoning Jenny every night for the past week.
高中英语人教版必修三《unit4Period1》课件
thought there were only six planets. Before the spectroscope(分光镜)appeared，man did not
know what kind of gases is in the XXX or other stars.Without the radio telescope(电望远镜) we did not know that radio noises come
The Greeks studied astronomy over 2000 years ago.They could see the size， color， and brightness of the stars.They could see their places in the sky.They watched the stars move as the seasons changed.But the Greeks had no tools to help them study the starry heavens.
Each new tool added to the field of astronomy，it helped man reach out into space.Until there were telescopes(望远镜)， man
knew little about the moon.They did not know that the planet called Saturn(土星) had rings around it.Their sight was so limited that they could not see all the planets.In the early 1700s，people
know what kind of gases is in the XXX or other stars.Without the radio telescope(电望远镜) we did not know that radio noises come
The Greeks studied astronomy over 2000 years ago.They could see the size， color， and brightness of the stars.They could see their places in the sky.They watched the stars move as the seasons changed.But the Greeks had no tools to help them study the starry heavens.
Each new tool added to the field of astronomy，it helped man reach out into space.Until there were telescopes(望远镜)， man
knew little about the moon.They did not know that the planet called Saturn(土星) had rings around it.Their sight was so limited that they could not see all the planets.In the early 1700s，people
2014届高考英语(人教版)二轮复习教材细盘点课件 必修三 Unit1 Festivals around the world
yet.(2012· 陕西单词拼写) 2．They dressed up their children for the New Year's Day. 3．Great changes have taken place recently in this mountain area.
4． In memory of his ancestors, he has written a book about
(一)写出下列短语的汉语意思 1．take place 发生 _____ 纪念；追念 __________ 盛装；打扮；装饰 ________________ 搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑 _______________________
2．in memory of
3．dress up 4．play a trick on 5．look forward to 6．turn up 7．keep one's word 8．hold one's breath
1.Some festivals are held to honor the dead, or satisfy and please the ancestors, who might return either to help or to do harm.
[仿写]
他们要么在巴黎度假要么在伦敦度假。
Ⅱ.语境填词
13．It is originally thought to be a plant of Africa，but no one
knows exactly the origin of this plant, because we don't have any original material about it.(origin) 14．Kelly wrote a letter to Kim to apologize for her calling hБайду номын сангаасr nickname, but Kim didn't accept her apology .(apologize)
4． In memory of his ancestors, he has written a book about
(一)写出下列短语的汉语意思 1．take place 发生 _____ 纪念；追念 __________ 盛装；打扮；装饰 ________________ 搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑 _______________________
2．in memory of
3．dress up 4．play a trick on 5．look forward to 6．turn up 7．keep one's word 8．hold one's breath
1.Some festivals are held to honor the dead, or satisfy and please the ancestors, who might return either to help or to do harm.
[仿写]
他们要么在巴黎度假要么在伦敦度假。
Ⅱ.语境填词
13．It is originally thought to be a plant of Africa，but no one
knows exactly the origin of this plant, because we don't have any original material about it.(origin) 14．Kelly wrote a letter to Kim to apologize for her calling hБайду номын сангаасr nickname, but Kim didn't accept her apology .(apologize)
【人教新课标】2014届高考英语一轮复习指导课件：必修3 Unit 4 Astronomy(53张ppt)
新课标高考总复习· 英语（配人教版）
课前预学案
课堂导学案
考点针对练
①spread sth.on在……铺上……
②spread out散开，伸展，延伸
③spread over遍布在…… ④spread to传到，波及 ⑤spread with在……上面涂抹
新课标高考总复习· 英语（配人教版）
课前预学案
新课标高考总复习· 英语（配人教版）
课前预学案
课堂导学案
考点针对练
用puzzle的适当形式填空 ①To explain the puzzling findings，he offers two theories. that I haven’t heard from Liz for so long. ③She listened with a puzzled expression on her face. ②I am puzzled ④No one has yet succeeded in explaining the puzzle life began. of how
3．give birth to产生；分娩 4．in one’s turn轮到某人；接着 5．prevent...from阻止；制止
新课标高考总复习· 英语（配人教版）
课前预学案
课堂导学案
考点针对练
6．block out挡住(光线)
7．cheer up感到高兴；感到振奋 8．now that既然 9．get the hang of熟悉；掌握；理解 10．break out突发；爆发
新课标高考总复习· 英语（配人教版）
课前预学案
课堂导学案
考点针对练
Ⅱ.单词自查
1．
system
课前预学案
课堂导学案
考点针对练
①spread sth.on在……铺上……
②spread out散开，伸展，延伸
③spread over遍布在…… ④spread to传到，波及 ⑤spread with在……上面涂抹
新课标高考总复习· 英语（配人教版）
课前预学案
新课标高考总复习· 英语（配人教版）
课前预学案
课堂导学案
考点针对练
用puzzle的适当形式填空 ①To explain the puzzling findings，he offers two theories. that I haven’t heard from Liz for so long. ③She listened with a puzzled expression on her face. ②I am puzzled ④No one has yet succeeded in explaining the puzzle life began. of how
3．give birth to产生；分娩 4．in one’s turn轮到某人；接着 5．prevent...from阻止；制止
新课标高考总复习· 英语（配人教版）
课前预学案
课堂导学案
考点针对练
6．block out挡住(光线)
7．cheer up感到高兴；感到振奋 8．now that既然 9．get the hang of熟悉；掌握；理解 10．break out突发；爆发
新课标高考总复习· 英语（配人教版）
课前预学案
课堂导学案
考点针对练
Ⅱ.单词自查
1．
system
【全程复习方略】2014版高考英语 Unit 4 Astronomy：the science of the stars课件 新人教版必修3
player.
Ⅰ. 单词盘点 核心速记 system n. ) 1. ______( theory n. ) 2. ______( 系统；体系；制度 学说；理论 大气层；气氛 因此；于是
atmosphere n. ) 3. ___________( thus adv. ) 4. ____(
pull n. &vt. ) 5. ____( float vi. &vt. ) 6. ____( (n . )
appear millions of years later, the first small plants began to 3. _______ on the surface of the water. They multiplied and filled the oceans oxygen Next, green plants began to grow on and seas with 4. _______. land. When the plants grew into forests, reptiles appeared for the laying eggs. first time. They produced young generally by 5. ______ When dinosaurs disappeared, mammals became more
Do We Need Space Exploration Man has been fascinated by outer space for thousands of years. It has been over forty years since man’s first landing on the moon. Now, some people believe that space exploration is a waste of time and money. They point out the fact that it cost billions of dollars to carry on the space research, but a little
2014届高考英语(人教版)二轮复习教材细盘点课件 必修三 Unit2 Healthy eating
④他出生在一个贫困家庭中，童年时期仅仅接受了有限的
教育。(2012· 浙江书面表达) He was born in a poor family, and only received limited ________________________________________________ education in his childhood .
11． benefit n．利益；好处vt.& vi.有益于；有助于；受益
→ beneficial adj.有益的；有利的 combination 12． combine vt.& vi. (使)联合；(使)结合→ ____________ n．联合；结合
Ⅱ.语境填词
13．I was curious to know how that old clock worked, so I
(一)写出下列短语的汉语意思 1．lose weight 体重减轻；减肥 _______________ 被放过；(做坏事)不受惩罚 ________________________ 赢回；重新获得 _______________ 谋生 _____ 欠债 _____ 暗中监视；侦查 _______________
常考句式 级；have＋宾语＋宾语补足 语(三年1考)
consult；
combine
(一)基础单词(根据提示写单词) 1．Don't glare at me like that；you deserved the scolding.
2．The patient is recovering slowly; therefore, you had
2．get away with
3．win ...back 4．earn one's living 5．in debt 6．spy on 7．cut down 8．put on weight
人教版高中英语必修第三册Unit 4 Space Exploration课件二
2. Explain to us the
B. They also really wish to discover other planets that are suitable enough to support life.
reasons.
C. The future of space exploration remains bright.
Review
You may well discover that the Earth’s _o_r_b_it_ around the sun is not shaped like a perfect circle.
Review
Stephen Hawking was one of the world’s most important scientists with an exceptionally _in_t_e_ll_ig_e_n_t_ mind.
C. The future of space exploration remains bright. D.After many experiments, they succeeded in making rockets that could escape
Earth’s gravity.
Read for information
Para.3
C.The future of space exploration remains bright.
Para.4
D.Scientists realise their dream to explore space.
Para.5
E.Scientists have their dream to explore space.
新人教版2014届高考英语一轮总复习单元精品必修三 Unit 1 teaching plan说课课件.ppt
Chinese festivals and customs with the new words and expressions like take place, lunar.... etc from Target language of this period .
Discuss!
1.When does it take place? 2. What does it celebrate ? 3. What do people do on that day?.
Part 1 My understanding of this unit
1.The analysis of the teaching material:
This unit talks about festivals of many kinds in different parts of the world. The first reading briefly describes four different kinds of festivals. Two others, Qiqiao Festival and Carnival , are introduced in the rest of the unit. By studying this unit, Ss can not only improve their English learning ability but also know more about the festivals home and abroad. At the same time, we should use the opportunity to have the Ss think about the reasons for festivals and the reasons for different ways of celebrations.
Discuss!
1.When does it take place? 2. What does it celebrate ? 3. What do people do on that day?.
Part 1 My understanding of this unit
1.The analysis of the teaching material:
This unit talks about festivals of many kinds in different parts of the world. The first reading briefly describes four different kinds of festivals. Two others, Qiqiao Festival and Carnival , are introduced in the rest of the unit. By studying this unit, Ss can not only improve their English learning ability but also know more about the festivals home and abroad. At the same time, we should use the opportunity to have the Ss think about the reasons for festivals and the reasons for different ways of celebrations.
新人教必修三课本同步课件-Unit4-Space--Exploration-Listening-
·Courses: __E__n_g_li_s_h_,_s_c_ie_n_c_e_,_a_n_d__a_st_r_o_n_o_m__y________
practise using space equipment, and do a lot of mental
·Special training: _a_n_d_p_h_y_s_ic_a_l_tr_a_i_n_in_g_________________________
Pair Work
P39 E5 Discuss whether you would like to be an astronaut in the future and give your reasons. Use what you have learnt from the interview to help you.
had to be shorter than ___1_7_2___ cm in height and less than __7_0___ kg in weight. 5. Mr Yang became China’s first astronaut when he was ___3_8_____ years old.
Read the “Listening strategy” first!
Listen for numbers
Numbers questions are typically related to: time, telephone numbers, addresses, prices, weights, distances, etc. When you listen for numbers, you need to pay special attention to big numbers as well as those that sound quite similar, such as thirteen and thirty, fourteen and forty, etc.
practise using space equipment, and do a lot of mental
·Special training: _a_n_d_p_h_y_s_ic_a_l_tr_a_i_n_in_g_________________________
Pair Work
P39 E5 Discuss whether you would like to be an astronaut in the future and give your reasons. Use what you have learnt from the interview to help you.
had to be shorter than ___1_7_2___ cm in height and less than __7_0___ kg in weight. 5. Mr Yang became China’s first astronaut when he was ___3_8_____ years old.
Read the “Listening strategy” first!
Listen for numbers
Numbers questions are typically related to: time, telephone numbers, addresses, prices, weights, distances, etc. When you listen for numbers, you need to pay special attention to big numbers as well as those that sound quite similar, such as thirteen and thirty, fourteen and forty, etc.
人教版高中英语必修第三册Unit 4 Space Exploration课件u
Part 2
against world hunger.
（paras 2-4） It has 3. _p_r_o_m_o_t_e_d technological
Body
improvements.
It helps people 4. _th_i_n_k_a_b_o_u_t_the world’s
problems.
Para.2-4 body paragraph thesis sentence 1
at least 2 points
supporting evidence
data, facts, case studies, 2 authority,etc
language feature 3
concise, essential, objective, calm, detailed, etc
它直接导致了许多卫星绕着地球转。
要点必记
●result from 由.. 导致
●as a resu 作为…的结果
核心词汇
3. run out 用完；用尽 教材原句 The resources on earth will run out. 地球上的资源将用尽。
4. How does space exploration benefit the products that people use nowadays? High-end products around the world are made to a higher standard now because of advanced technology which was first created to meet the requirements for space exploration.
高考英语二轮单元主题语境复习课件
如何自我谅解
越野赛跑中救助受伤对手
小笼包
1. 给外教提口语练习分组建议；2. 在老师鼓励下参加写作比赛
高考乙卷
历史上四位杰出的女性医生
摄影经历
英国人饮食和烹饪习惯的变化
讲述历史需结合实物
室内植物养殖
奥运体操冠军的成长故事
北京古建筑与现代建筑的融合
母亲染发的趣事
校报投稿：学习新技能
新课标II卷
黄石公园“护林员”游园项目介绍
第二部分
2024届一轮主题语境复习
主题: 人与社会之“历史、社会与文化”主题群主题与教材: 人教版必修三Unit 3 Diverse Cultures单元主题概述:人教版必修三Unit 3 Diverse Cultures、必修一Unit 2 Traveling around、必修二Unit1 Cultural heritage、必修二Unit 4 History and traditions、必修三Unit I Festivals and celebrations和选择性必修二Unit3 Food and culture,以多元文化及文化旅游为话题。主题与高考: 2022 年新高考全国I卷阅读A(儿童博物馆团体游)、完形(一对夫妻通过当看房人来环球旅行) ; 2022 年全国甲卷阅读A (剧院和娱乐场所)、阅读C(主人公热爱旅游及她的南极之旅)、语法填空(男子徒步“一带一路”) ; 2022年全国乙卷语法填空(国际茶日) ; 2021年全国新高考I卷语法填空(黄山游记) ; 2021 年全国甲卷语法填空(西安古城墙游记) ; 2021年全国己卷语法填空(生态旅游) ; 2019 年北京卷书面表达( 旅游建议)。
第二部分:能力为重, 主题词汇应用实践篇
一、单句语法填空(一)概况类1. And what a city—a city that was able to rebuild (it) after the earthquake that (occur) in 1906.2. There are so many beautiful old buildings—many______(sit) on top of big hills, offering greatviews of the city, the ocean, and the Golden Gate Bridge.3. Visitors can also spend hours just (explore) the interesting sights, smells, and sounds of China.4. These days, the square is a great place to see __________(tradition) Chinese culture in real life, such as games of Chinese chess, and people __________________(practice) Tai Chi.5. Apart from being the kingdom of flowers, it is home __________ many ethnic minority groups.6. The famous bar street _______________(locate) in the down town area of the city.7. Chinatowns are __________important part of the diverse culture of the USA. They allow ________(visit) who have never been to China__________(experience) traditional Chinese culture first hand.8. It is a very popular tourist draw that _(receive) more visitors each year ________even the Golden Gate Bridge.
越野赛跑中救助受伤对手
小笼包
1. 给外教提口语练习分组建议；2. 在老师鼓励下参加写作比赛
高考乙卷
历史上四位杰出的女性医生
摄影经历
英国人饮食和烹饪习惯的变化
讲述历史需结合实物
室内植物养殖
奥运体操冠军的成长故事
北京古建筑与现代建筑的融合
母亲染发的趣事
校报投稿：学习新技能
新课标II卷
黄石公园“护林员”游园项目介绍
第二部分
2024届一轮主题语境复习
主题: 人与社会之“历史、社会与文化”主题群主题与教材: 人教版必修三Unit 3 Diverse Cultures单元主题概述:人教版必修三Unit 3 Diverse Cultures、必修一Unit 2 Traveling around、必修二Unit1 Cultural heritage、必修二Unit 4 History and traditions、必修三Unit I Festivals and celebrations和选择性必修二Unit3 Food and culture,以多元文化及文化旅游为话题。主题与高考: 2022 年新高考全国I卷阅读A(儿童博物馆团体游)、完形(一对夫妻通过当看房人来环球旅行) ; 2022 年全国甲卷阅读A (剧院和娱乐场所)、阅读C(主人公热爱旅游及她的南极之旅)、语法填空(男子徒步“一带一路”) ; 2022年全国乙卷语法填空(国际茶日) ; 2021年全国新高考I卷语法填空(黄山游记) ; 2021 年全国甲卷语法填空(西安古城墙游记) ; 2021年全国己卷语法填空(生态旅游) ; 2019 年北京卷书面表达( 旅游建议)。
第二部分:能力为重, 主题词汇应用实践篇
一、单句语法填空(一)概况类1. And what a city—a city that was able to rebuild (it) after the earthquake that (occur) in 1906.2. There are so many beautiful old buildings—many______(sit) on top of big hills, offering greatviews of the city, the ocean, and the Golden Gate Bridge.3. Visitors can also spend hours just (explore) the interesting sights, smells, and sounds of China.4. These days, the square is a great place to see __________(tradition) Chinese culture in real life, such as games of Chinese chess, and people __________________(practice) Tai Chi.5. Apart from being the kingdom of flowers, it is home __________ many ethnic minority groups.6. The famous bar street _______________(locate) in the down town area of the city.7. Chinatowns are __________important part of the diverse culture of the USA. They allow ________(visit) who have never been to China__________(experience) traditional Chinese culture first hand.8. It is a very popular tourist draw that _(receive) more visitors each year ________even the Golden Gate Bridge.
高三英语分册复习人教版必修三Unit 4 可编辑课件
主干知识 自主学习 核心考点 全面排查 随堂巩固 素养提升
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联想拓展
1.exist vi.存在；生存→ existence n．存在；生存
2．violent adj.猛烈的；激烈的；强暴的→ violence n．暴力→ violently adv.
猛烈地；激烈地
3．harmful adj.有害的→harmn．& v．伤害；危害→ harmless adj.无害的 4．puzzle vi.& vt.(使)迷惑；(使)为难 n．谜；难题→ puzzled adj.迷惑不解的；
to watch the 2016 Rio
Olympics.
不仅杰克还有他妹妹都被带去观看2016年里约奥运会。
主干知识 自主学习 核心考点 全面排查 随堂巩固 素养提升
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一、分类记单词 核心必记 1. gentle adj. 温和的；文雅的 2． crash vi.& vt. 碰撞；坠落 3．pull n．& vt. 拉(力)；拖；牵引力 4．unlike prep. 与……不同；不像 5．fundamental adj. 基本的；基础的
主干知识 自主学习 核心考点 全面排查 随堂巩固 素养提升
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语境串记(语法填空/根据提示补全短文) With the development of astronomy, people know more about the
1.fundamental (fundament) theory of climate, atmosphere and the globe. The gentle warm climate on the earth helps humans multiply quickly. Now more and more satellites and spaceships are sent into space where, 2. unlike (like) on the earth, there's no oxygen and gravity. Thus we can know more about the outer space.
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轨道
4. shu. 探索；勘探
8. solar adj. 太阳的；日光的
(一)写出下列短语的汉语意思
1．in time 2．break out
及时 _____ (战争，火灾，疾病等的)突然爆发 _______________________________ 产生；分娩 ___________ 轮到某人；接着 _______________ 阻止；制止 ___________ 挡住(光线) __________ 感到高兴，感到振奋 ___________________ 密切注视；当心；提防 _____________________
5．He often says that he doesn't believe in any religion (宗教)
and only believe in himself. 6．In old times people had a theory (理论) that the world was flat. globe 7．The other day he began a trip circling around the _____
world to give lectures.
[教材原句] What many scientists believe is that the continued
presence of water allowed the earth to dissolve harmful gases and acids into the oceans and seas. 很多科学家相信，由于地球上长期有水存在，它使得地球得以 把曾经存在于大气层中的有害气体和酸性物质溶解在海洋里。
2．The other day my pet cat gave birth to a new little cat.
3．A conflict broke out between the two countries. 4．His friends cheered up as soon as they knew he had
environmental changes that prove harmful .
[教材原句]
They laid eggs too and existed on the earth for
more than 140 million years. 它们也生蛋，在地球上存在了一亿四千多年。
(1)exist in
So there is no harm in advising you to give it up.
Ⅱ.[能力题] 高考作文高级表达
②尽管他们有很多成功之处，但是很多大坝也导致了明
显的对环境有害的变化。(2012· 湖南Writing Section A)
Despite their successes, many dams also cause significant
school.(2011· 浙江书面表达改编)
乱丢垃圾，乱涂乱画损害了我们学校的形象。
[层级训练]
Ⅰ.[基础题] 根据英汉提示完成小片段
①玩电脑游戏不仅对你的身体健康有害，而且对你的身心健 康也有害，因此建议你放弃玩电脑游戏是没有害处的。 Playing computer games will not only do great harm to your physical health, but it is also harmful to your mental health.
1.The earth became so violent that it was not clear whether the shape would last or not. [仿写] 比赛是否被推迟目前还不清楚。
It was not clear whether the competition would be put off.
recovered from illness.
5．She bought a heavy curtain to block out the light. 6． Watch out for walkers and other bicyclists, and always use your lights in dark conditions.(2012· 天津阅读A)
(地球) in an airplane.
8．A familyfriendly atmosphere (气氛) in this hotel makes travelers comfortable.
(二)重点单词 Ⅰ.根据提示，写出下列单词的适当形式
9． violent adj.猛烈的；激烈的；强暴的→ violence n．暴力
exist on There exists ... (2)existence n. in existence come into existence
存在于„„中
靠„„生活/生存 某地有„„ 存在；生活 现存的；现有的 产生；成立；开始存在
Nowadays, there are still many people wondering when
目 录 第二部分 教材细盘点
必修三
Unit4
Astronomy: the science of the stars
常考单词 常考短语
harmful (三年1考); exist; pull
冷点词汇
in time (三年1考); cheer up (三年 prevent ... 1考); in one's turn make it possible for sb.to do sth. from； puzzle;
常考句型
(三年5考)
now that；
watch out
(一)基础单词(根据提示写单词)
1．Water is fundamental to the growth of the plants. 2．6 multiplied by 5, the result is 30. 3．With the changes in the world's climate , dinosaurs died, but many smaller animals lived on. 4．I often read of incidents of misunderstanding or conflict. I'm left puzzled . (2012· 福建完形)
during the week.
3．Last month I was lucky enough to have a chance to make a trip into space with my friend Li Yanping, an astronomer. [仿写] 我很幸运，去过世界许多地方做演讲。 I am fortunate/lucky enough to visit many parts of the
the world came into existence. 现在仍有很多人想知道地球是何时开始存在的。 The custom of arranged marriages still exists in many countries. 许多国家仍然存在着包办婚姻的习俗。
[层级训练]
Ⅰ.[基础题] 介词填空
Ⅱ.语境填词
13．A report on violence among middle school and high school students indicates that most violent incidents between students begin with a relatively minor insult (侮辱)． (violence) (2012· 浙江阅读C) harm 14．This object gives off harmful gases. They may do _____ to our health. You must make the object harmless before you use it.(harm) 15. Do you believe in the existence of ghost? Perhaps they only exist in the minds of some people.(exist)
→ violently adv.暴力地；猛烈地 likely 10． unlike prep.不同；不像→ like vt.喜欢prep.相像→_____ adj.可能的 harmless 11． harmful adj.有害的→ harm n．& v．伤害→________
adj.无害的
12． exist vi.存在；生存→ existence n．存在；生存
3．give birth to
4．in one's turn 5．prevent ...from 6．block out 7．cheer up
8．watch out
(二)选用以上短语填空(其中有两项是多余的) 1．We should prevent the situation in that country _____ from becoming worse.
(三)帮你记单词 与“太空”有关的单词除了本单元的astronomer; globe; gravity; satellite外，常见的高频单词还有：
1． astronaut n. 宇航员
3． planet n. 行星 5． universe n. 宇宙 7． launch vt. 发射
2. orbit n．
2．This produced a chain reaction, which made it possible for life to develop. [仿写] 在它里面所包含的国内国际新闻，让我们了解一 周来发生的大事成为可能。(2011· 全国卷Ⅱ书面表达) make it possible Both national and international news in it ______________ for us to learn all important things that have happened