四川省广安市岳池县第一中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析

四川省广安市岳池县第一中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析
一、选择题
1. What makes online shopping so popular is it shortens the distance between manufacturers
and consumers．
A .how B. that C．whether D．why
参考答案：
B
2. —Can I look at the menu for a few more minutes before I decide?
—Of course. _______ sir.
A. Make yourself at home
B. Enjoy yourself
C. It doesn't matter
D. Take your time
参考答案：
D
解析：
此题为一顾客和一饭店服务员之间的对话，根据顾客的话，他还没有吃，所以排除A 项，A为“随便吃，随便用”。

而B为“玩得高兴，快乐”，C为“没关系”，D为“不忙，不急，慢慢来”。

所以此题正确答案为D。

3. The theater turns out to be a(n) ______ and so few people go there; it’s not worth maintaining.
A old dog
B stupid donkey
C white elephant
D black sheep
参考答案：
C
4. As our teacher often puts it, ________ to key universities ________ those who will never give up halfway.
A. being admitted; are
B. admitting; is
C. admitted; are
D. to be admitted; is
参考答案：
C 5. —When did you get back home?
—It was four days ago I arrived home.
A.when
B.that
C.after
D.since
参考答案：
B
6. Our teacher seems unhappy. We don’t understand _______ it was that made him feel that way. A．which B．what C．why D．how
参考答案：
B
7. Letterboxes are much more in the UK than in the US, where most people have a mailbox instead. A．common B．normal C．ordinary D．usual
参考答案：
A
8. . The secretary _______. She _________ what I said.
A. didn’t listen; mustn’t have heard
B. wasn’t listening; can’t hear
C. wasn’t listening; can’t have heard
D. hadn’t listened; couldn’t have heard
参考答案：
C
略
9. It’s fun to see all the food I have made in such a short time.
A．eating B．to be eaten C．being eaten D．eaten
参考答案：
D
10. The postman reported ________ a man wandering(徘徊) around our house early this morning.
A. seeing
B. to see
C. see
D. saw
参考答案：
A
11. He is always the first person________,but this morning he was late for work.
A.getting to the office
B.to have got to the office
C.having got to the office
D.to get to the office
参考答案：
D
12. I love cooking and food, so it's very ________for me to share the foods I make with my friends, family and co-workers.
A. natural
B. awesome
C. generous
D. kind
参考答案：
A
13. It is in their ability to speak ______ humans ______ from animals.
A. which; differ
B. that; different
C.that;differ
D.which;different
参考答案：
C
14. Later in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers _____ consumer complaints have led to changes in the law.
A. where
B. when
C.
who D. whose 参考答案：
A
15. ______ in red, the old woman appears young and confident.
A. Being dressed
B. Dressed
C. Dressing
D. To be dressed
参考答案：
B
略
16. During Voldemort’s time in power, people live in ________ fear that they will be killed, either for having impure (不纯的) blood or for having pity for those who do.
A. constant
B. chief
C. available
D. artificial
参考答案：
A
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。

句意：在伏地魔当权期间，人们生活在持续的恐惧中，他们担心要么因为自己血统不纯要么因为可怜那些血统不纯的人而被杀害。

A. constant持续的；B. chief主要的；C. available可利用的；D. artificial人造的。

结合句意可知，此处是指人们一直生活在恐惧中，故用“持续的”符合语境，故选A项。

二、完型填空
17. I used to believe in the American Dream, which meant a job, a mortgage (按揭), credit cards, and success. I wanted it and worked toward it like everyone else, all of us ___21___ chasing the same thing.
One year, through a series of unhappy events, it all fell ___22___. I found myself homeless and
___23___. I had my truck and $56. I ___24___ the countryside for some place I could rent for the ___25___ possible amount. I came upon a shabby house four miles up a winding mountain road over the Potomac River in West Virginia. It was ___26___, full of broken glass and rubbish. I found the owner, rented it, and ___27___ a corner to camp in.
The locals knew nothing about me, ___28___ slowly, they started teaching me the ___29___ of being a neighbor. They dropped off blankets, candles, and tools, and began sticking around to ___30___. They started to teach me a belief in a ___31___ American Dream – not the one of individual achievement but of ___32___.
What I had believed in, all those things I thought were ___33___ for a civilized life, were nonexistent in this place. Up on the ___34___, my most valuable possessions were my ___35___ with my neighbors.
Four years later, I moved back into ___36___. I saw many people were having a really hard time,
___37___ their jobs and homes. I managed to rent a big enough house to ___38___ a handful of people. There are four of us now in the house, but over time I’ve had nine people come in and move on to other
places. We’d all be in ___39___ if we hadn’t banded together.
The American Dream I believe in now is a shared one. It’s not so much about what I can get for myself; it’s about ___40___ we can all survive together.
21. A. separately B. equally C. violently D. naturally
22. A. off B. apart C. over D. out
23. A. awesome B. priceless C. aloneD. passionate
24. A. crossed B. left C. toured D. searched
25. A. fullest B. largest C. fairest D. cheapest
26. A. occupied B. abandoned C. emptied D. robbed
27. A. turned B. approached C. cleared D. cut
28. A. but B. although C. otherwise D. for
29. A. benefit B. lesson C. nature D. art
30. A. chat B. fight C. struggle D. perform
31. A. wild B. real C. different D. remote
32. A. neighborliness B. happiness C. friendliness D. kindness
33. A. unique B. expensive C. rare D. necessary
34. A. mountain B. downtown C. river D. countryside
35. A. cooperation B. relationships C. satisfaction D. appointments
36. A. reality B. society C. town D. life
37. A. creating B. losing C. quitting D. finding
38. A. put in B. turn in C. take in D. get in
39. A. yards B. shelters C. camps D. cottages
40. A. when B. what C. whether D. how
参考答案：
21. A 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. D 26. B 27. C 28. A 29. D 30. A 31. C 32. A 33. D 34. A 35.
B 36.
C 37. B 38. C 39. B 40. D
本文是一篇记叙文，叙述了作者在美国的生活经历，以及他对美国梦的理解的前后变化。

一开始作者认为在美国就会有银行卡，工作和房子。

但是在美国经历了一系列不愉快的事件后,作者的美国梦想破碎了。

作者在山上找了一座破旧的房屋租住。

他从邻居那里学到了美国梦是大家团结起来共同实现的。

【21题详解】
考查副词和上下文的呼应。

A. separately 分别地，各自地；B. equally 同样地，平等地；C. violently 猛烈地，激烈地；D. naturally自然地。

根据前文的like everyone else向每个其他人一样，我们也每个人都在做。

句意：我们各自都在追逐同样的事情。

故选A。

【22题详解】
考查形容词和上下文的呼应。

A. off 远离的；B. apart 分离的；C. over 在上面的；D. out外面的。

根据后文的I found myself homeless and.可知我发现自己孤独，因此处说自己原来的梦想破碎了，崩溃了。

句意：有一年,在经历了一系列不愉快的事件,它完全崩溃了。

故选B。

【23题详解】
考查形容词辨析。

A. awesome可怕的；B. priceless无价的；C. alone单独的；独自一人；D. passionate 有激情的；可知我发现自己孤独，因此处说自己原来的梦想破碎了，崩溃了。

故C项正确。

【24题详解】
考查动词和上下文的呼应。

A. crossed穿过； B. left 离开； C. toured 旅行； D. searched 搜索；根据后文的for some place I could rent可知作者在乡村寻找可以租住的地方。

Search…… for……搜….为了找…….。

句意：我在乡村搜寻我可以租住的地方。

故选D。

【25题详解】
考查形容词和上下文的呼应。

A. fullest完全的，满的。

B. largest 最大的；C. fairest 公平的； D. cheapest 最便宜的；根据前文的I had my truck and $56.可知作者只有一辆卡车和56美元，可见他没太多的钱，因此他要租便宜的房子。

故此处用形容词cheapest。

句意：我要租住尽可能最便宜的地方。

故选D。

【26题详解】
考查动词和上下文的呼应。

A. occupied 占用； B. abandoned 放弃的，废弃的；C. emptied 倒空；D. robbed抢劫。

根据后文的full of broken glass and rubbish可知这座房子是被废弃的。

句意：它被废弃了。

故选B。

【27题详解】
考查动词和上下文的呼应。

A. turned 转动；B. approached 接近；C. cleared清除；D. cut 剪；根据后文的to camp in.可知作者为了能扎营住在这里，应清理了一下。

句意：为了能住进去，我清理了一个角落。

故选C。

【28题详解】
考查连词和上下文的呼应。

A. but 但是；B. although 尽管； C. otherwise 否则；D. for因为。

根据前文的knew nothing about me 和后文的slowly, they started teaching me可知其他人开始时不了解他，后来叫他一些东西，前后是转折关系，故用连词but。

句意：当地人对我不了解，但是慢慢地开始教会我一些东西。

故选A。

【29题详解】
考查名词和上下文的呼应。

A. benefit 利益，好处； B. lesson 教训，课； C. nature 自然； D. art艺术，道理。

根据前文的they started teaching me可知他们教我一些道理。

句意：慢慢地他们开始叫我
做邻居的道理。

故选D。

【30题详解】
考查动词辨析。

A. chat聊天；B. fight战斗；C. struggle斗争，努力；D. perform表演；句意：他们带来一些摊毯子，蜡烛和工具，停下来和我聊天。

故选A。

【31题详解】
考查形容词和上下文的呼应。

A. wild野生的；B. real 真实的； C. different 不同的；D. remote遥远的，偏僻的。

根据前文的I used to believe in the American Dream, which meant a job, a mortgage (按揭), credit cards, success.可知他过去的美国梦想是成功的，而现在没有房子和工作，是失败的，与想象的不一样，句意：他们开始教会我一种对美国梦想不同的信念。

故选C。

【32题详解】
考查名词和上下文的呼应。

A. neighborliness 邻居；B. happiness 幸福；C. friendliness 友好； D. kindness善良。

根据前文的of being a neighbor.可知作为邻居的理论，可知此处是强调邻居的重要性。

句意：美国的梦想不是个人的成就而是邻居的共同的成就。

故选A。

【33题详解】
考查形容词和上下文的呼应。

A. unique 独特的，唯一的；B. expensive 昂贵的；C. rare 稀有的；D. necessary必要的。

根据后文的were nonexistent in this place.可知以前以为必要的东西，在这个地方不存在，句意：所有我原以为必要的东西在这个地方不存在。

故选D。

【34题详解】
考查名词辨析和上下文呼应。

A. mountain山；B. downtown市中心；C. river河流；D. countryside农村；根据上文“I came upon a shabby house four miles up a winding mountain road over the Potomac River in West Virginia.”可知此处应是上山。

句意:我最有价值的东西是向上在山上。

故选A。

【35题详解】
考查名词和上下文的呼应。

A. cooperation 合作；B. relationships 关系； C. satisfaction 满意；D. appointments约定。

根据前文的They dropped off blankets, candles, and tools, and began 10 to chat. 可知作者与邻居的关系好。

故此处用relationships。

句意：我最有价值的财富就是与居的关系。

故选B。

【36题详解】
考查名词和上下文的呼应。

A. reality 现实； B. society 社会；C. town 城镇；D. life生活。

根据前文的I moved back into可知作者从山上搬回了城里。

句意：四年后，我搬回了城里。

故选C。

【37题详解】
考查动词和上下文的呼应。

A. creating 创造； B. losing 失去，损失； C. quitting 放弃； D. offering提供。

根据前文的I saw many people were having a really hard time,可知这里的许多人过着艰难的生活，因此处应是失去工作，才能体现生活困难。

句意：我看见许多人生活艰难，失去了工作和家园。

故选B。

【38题详解】
考查动词短语和上下文的呼应。

A. put in 提出；B. turn in上交； C. take in 吸收，上当，容纳；D. get in收获。

根据前文的rent a big enough house to可知作者租了一间大的房子是为了能容纳一些人。

句意：我租下了一个足够大的房子为了容纳一些人。

故选C。

【39题详解】
考查名词和上下文的呼应。

A. yards 院子； B. shelters 避难所；C. camps 营地； D. cottages村舍。

根据后问的if we hadn’t banded together.可知我们如果不团结起来就会没有地方住，只能呆在避难所。

句意：如果我们不团结起来，我们就会呆在避难所。

故选B。

【40题详解】
考查代词和上下文的呼应。

A. when 何时； B. what 什么； C. whether 是否； D. how如何。

根据后问的we can all get by together我们一起生活，根据文章意思，大家一起共同团结的生活，才能解决困难，这是说生活的方式，故此处用代词how。

句意：它不是那么关于我可以自己得到什么,而是我们怎样一起生活度过。

故选D。

三、阅读理解
18. 根据短文内容，从下框的A~F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。

选项中有一项为多余项。

Hollywood movies are regularly filled with sex and violence. They can be exciting films but sometimes all you want is a little light-hearted entertainment.
BFCAD Have you heard of Bollywood? All singing, all dancing and unrealistic, it is the perfect
alternative to normal Hollywood movies. Bollywood is the Indian film industry, based in Mumbai,
formerly known as Bombay. Most Chinese school kids have probably never seen an Indian film. Yet
Bollywood is the largest producer of films in the world. This year the Indian Filmgare Awards,
Bollywood's Oscrs, turn 50 years old.
The typical Bollywood movie usually has the following ingredients: a cup of romance, a tea-
spoon of comedy, a dash of international sight-seeing, served with a huge slice of singing and
dancing. There will also be one brave hero, one beautiful heroine and one baddie. The result is a
fun-filled musical.
There is never any mention of politics, poverty or war. The actors change clothes and locations
within a single song. But the audience don't mind. To Indian movie lovers, especially the poor, such
films are a gateway to heaven and the stars are their gods. The films take them to a magical world
away from their everyday troubles. The films tell them the impossible is possible and that true love
conquers all.
However, behind the beautiful scenes, Bollywood still emphasizes traditional family values. In most
films, if two lovers want to break an arranged marriage, they can't just run away. They must win
over their parents.
So if you're tired of all that Hollywood actions, check out the following Bollywood films. They will
take you to a brighter, cheerier and more colourful world, where it's still cool to dance around a
tree and sing a love song.
参考答案：。