湘少版六年级下学期英语阅读理解课堂知识练习题

湘少版六年级下学期英语阅读理解课堂知识练习题
班级：__________ 姓名：__________
1. 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。

It is a cold day in winter. A farmer finds a snake on the ground. It is nearly dying. The farmer is a kind person. He brings it home and puts it near the fire. Soon the snake begins to move, but it raises its head and tries to bite the farmer. 'Oh,' says the farmer, 'I save your life, but you pay me back in this way. You must die.' Then he kills the snake with a stick.
（1）A farmer finds a _______ on the ground.
A. fish
B. dog
C. snake
（2）The farmer is a(n) _______ person.
A. kind
B. bad
C. ugly
（3）The snake raises its _______ and tries to _______ the farmer.
A. hand; look at
B. leg; kick
C. head; bite
（4）The farmer kills the snake with a _______.
A. stone
B. knife
C. stick
（5）The story happens in _______.
A. spring
B. summer
C. winter
2. 阅读短文，判断下列句子正误。

The Spring Festival is my favourite festival. It''s also called the Chinese New Year. Before the Spring Festival, I always send presents and cards to my friends. At the Spring Festival I play games with them. And we often go shopping together. I like the Spring Festival because it''s very interesting.
( )（1）My favourite festival is the Chinese New Year.
( )（2）Before the Spring Festival, I send presents and cards to my friends. ( )（3）I don''t play games with my friends at the Spring Festival.
( )（4）I think the Spring Festival is very interesting.
3. 阅读短文，判断正误。

I have many friends in my class. They''re lovely and interesting. I would like to introduce some of them. Ben is the most talkative boy in our class. Linda is a quiet student. She is good at every subject but she never shows off. Alice is very cute. She''s also kind to everyone and she''s very friendly. She''s always ready to help everyone. Allen is a very tall boy. He is a nice boy and his math is very good. He likes to play football and basketball. He plays basketball very well and he is on our school team. He often says, 'Playing basketball is good for our health.' I enjoy playing with him because I can learn a lot from him.
How about your classmates? Do you like them?
( )（1）My friends in my class are lovely and clever.
( )（2）Linda is the most talkative boy in our class.
( )（3）Alice is very cute and friendly.
( )（4）Ben is always ready to help everyone.
( )（5）Allen is a nice boy and his math is very good.
4. 阅读短文，判断对错，对的写T，错误的写F。

There is an English boy under the tree. He''s in a yellow shirt and brown pants. His name is Bo B. He is thirteen. He is a student. He''s in No. 14 Middle School. Alice is his sister. She''s a student, too. She is in Bob''s school. They are good students. They like Chinese very much. They go to school by bike.
［1］There is an American boy under the tree. （____）
［2］Bob is in black pants. （____）
［3］They study at the No.14 Middle School. （____）
［4］They like English. They don''t like Chinese. （____）
［5］They go to school by car. （____）
5. 阅读理解，判断下列句子与短文内容是（√）否（×）相符。

There’re five members in my family—my parents, my grandparents, and me. My mother is a teacher. She teaches Chinese in our school. She likes musi C. My father is a teacher, too. He teaches art in Guangming primary school. He likes going hiking. My grandmother is a worker. She likes reading books. My grandfather is a scientist. He likes playing chess. I am Betty. I’m in Shiyan primary school. I like singing and dancing. Look! I have a happy big family. Isn’t it?
［1］Betty’s father teaches Chinese. （____）
［2］Betty’s mother likes going hiking. （____）
［3］Betty likes singing and dancing. （____）
［4］Betty’s grandmother likes reading books. （____）
［5］Betty’s grandfather is a teacher. （____）
6. 阅读短文，判断正误。

A man lost a needle (针) in the room. But it was dark in the room and he could not see it. He came out and looked for the needle in the street. A friend of his came up and said, 'What are you doing here?' 'I am looking for my needle now.' 'Where did you lose it?' he asked. 'I lost it in my room.' 'You lost your needle in your room, but you look for it in the street. Isn''t that funny?' 'But it is dark in my room. I can''t find it there. Here is bright and I can see it.'
( )（1）The man lost his needle in the street.
( )（2）The man looked for the needle in the room.
( )（3）It was dark in the room and it was bright in the street.
( )（4）The man could find his needle in the street.
( )（5）The man was very clever.
7. 阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。

A French student goes to London for his summer holiday. He knows a little English, but he can''t speak well. One day, he goes to a restaurant. He wants to have some eggs and rice for lunch. But he doesn''t know the English word of “egg” He looks around and sees a picture of a chick. He points to the picture and asks the waiter, “What do you call chicks before they are born (出生)?” The waiter says, “Eggs, sir.”“OK!”
says the French student, “Please give me two eggs and some rice.”
［1］The student is from England. （____）
［2］The student goes to London for the summer holiday. （____）
［3］The student can speak English very well. （____）
［4］The student wants to have some chicken. （____）
［5］The student is very clever. （____）
8. 阅读理解。

Mr White is our English teacher. He is a tall man. He likes wearing a white shirt and black trousers. He likes Chinese very much. He likes flying a kite. We often see him fly kites in the park. His home is near the school. He often walks home. He has two sons. They are twins and look the same. They often wear the same clothes. We usually play table tennis with them. We love the twins very much.
( )（1）Mr White is a(n) teacher.
A. Chinese
B. Maths
C. English
( )（2）Mr White likes wearing a shirt and trousers.
A. black; black
B. black; white
C. white; black
( )（3）Mr White often goes home .
A. by car
B. on foot
C. by bus
( )（4）The twins often wear the clothes.
A. same
B. different
C. colourful
( )（5）We usually play with the twins.
A. basketball
B. football
C. table tennis
9. 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。

We had a seven-day holiday. I went to Qingdao with my parents. My grandparents live in a beautiful village in Qingdao. We visited them. We went to see the blue sea every day. We swam in it. We went fishing, too. My grandma cooked good food for us
every day. The seafood is tasty. I like it. We took many pictures. I was excited. ［1］We had a ___ holiday. ( )
A. seven-day
B. six-day
C. three-day
［2］I went to ___ during the holiday. ( )
A. Haikou
B. Qingdao
C. Hangzhou
［3］I ___. ( )
A. went swimming
B. went boating
C. went hiking
［4］My ____ live in Qingdao. ( )
A. parents
B. grandparents
C. father
［5］The ___ is tasty. ( )
A. seafood
B. fruit
C. vegetabl
10. 阅读短文,根据短文内容进行选择。

My sister likes spring best.Because she can plant trees .The weather is windy and war m .But I don’t like it .I like winter .I can make a snowman .Now , It’s winter.My moth er’s favourite season is summer.
1. Does my sister like summer? ( )
A .No, she doesn’t like. B. Yes, she does like summer.
2. What’s my mother’s favourite season? ( )
A. Spring
B. Winter
C. summer
3. Which season do I like best? ( )
A. It’s spring
B. It’s winter
C. It’s summer
4. Why does my sister like spring? ( )
A.She can plant trees.
B. She can make a snowman.
C. She can climb mountains.
5. What season is it now? ( )
A. It’s winter.
B. It’s summer .
C. It’s spring
11. 阅读短文，补全信息，每空限填一词。

Long long ago, there was a big cat in the house. He caught many mice while they were stealing (偷) food.
One day the mice had a meeting to talk about the way to deal with their common enemy (共同的敌人). A young mouse stood up, and said he had a good idea. 'We could tie a bell around the neck of the cat. Then when he comes near, we can hear the sound of the bell, and run away.
Everyone agreed, but an old wise mouse got up and said, 'That is all very well, but who will tie the bell to the cat?' The mice looked at each other, but nobody spoke. （1）The big cat many mice while they were stealing food.
（2）A mouse came up with an idea.
（3）The mice wanted to tie a around the cat''s neck.
（4）A last, the mice looked at each other spoke.
12. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容选择正确答案。

Mrs White and Mr White are British. Now they are in Beijing. This is their first trip to China. They''re going to stay in China for two weeks. They want to visit the famous places in Beijing. They''re going to visit some villages in Beijing. And they want to learn Chinese, too. Mr White likes Chinese food. They''re going to go to the restaurants. Mr White likes dumplings best. Mrs White likes yuanxiao best. They took a lot of photos in China. When they are back to England, they''ll show the photos to their friends. They want the English people to know more about China.
( )（1）Mr White is ___________.
A. from China
B. Chinese
C. British
( )（2）Mr White and his wife are going to _________ in China.
A. eat Chinese food
B. took pictures
C. back
( )（3）—How long is Mrs White going to stay in China?
A. Four days
B. One week
C. Fourteen days
( )（4）Mr White wants to __________ to his friends.
A. learn Chinese
B. eat dumplings
C. show the photos
( )（5）Mrs White likes ___________ best.
A. yuanxiao
B. dumplings
C. villages
13. 阅读理解。

A shop
Near our school there is a shop. It’s big. It sells many school things . In this shop you can buy things like exercise books, rulers, pens, color pencils and maps. Some of them are very cheap.
The people in the shop are very kind. They work from 8:00 a.m. to 6:00 p. m. You can buy things from their shop on your way home.
［1］Where’s the shop?
［2］What can you buy in the shop?
［3］Can you buy a jacket in the shop?
［4］How are the people in the shop?
［5］Can you buy things in the shop at nine o’ clock in the morning?
14. 根据短文内容，判断。

正确的用“√”表示，错误的用“×”表示。

Name: David Black
Home: New York Age: 14
Subjects: English, French, Maths, Computer Studies, Science, Art, PE
Hobbies: Play football, make model planes and collect stamps
Family: father, mother, two sisters
Near the house: some shops and a zoo with many animals
E-mail: David @ Telephone: 84933833
［1］David studies Social Science at school. （____）
［2］David likes playing basketball. （____）
［3］There is a zoo near David''s house. （____）
［4］There are four people in David’s family. （____）
［5］David is an American boy. （____）
15. 根据短文内容，选择正确的选项。

Air is all around us. It is around us as we walk and play. From the time we were born, air is around us on every side. When we sit down, it is around us. When we go to bed, air is also around us. We live in air. We can live without food or water for a few days, but we cannot be alive for more than a few minutes without air. When we are working or running, we need more air. When we are asleep, we need less air. We live in air, but we cannot see it. How can we make air move? Here is one way. Hold an open book in front of your face, close it quickly. What can you feel? What you feel is air. ( )（1）What is always around us?
A. Wind.
B. Fire.
C. Air.
( )（2）We can live without food and water for ________.
A. a few days
B. a month
C. one year
( )（3）When we are running and working, we need ________ air.
A. little
B. more
C. no
( )（4）Can we make the air move?
A. Yes, we can.
B. No, we can''t.
C. Yes, I do.
( )（5）What does this article (文章) tell us?
A. We can be alive without air.
B. Air is dirty now.
C. Air is important to us.
16. 阅读理解。

Last Sunday afternoon, I was in a bookshop. I wanted to buy an interesting book about animals. Suddenly I saw a short man behind me. He stole my purse and ran out of the shop. I followed him along the street, but he run faster than me. I shouted,
“ Stop the thief! Stop the thief!” A policeman heard me and came to help. Then a woman came and said, “I saw him. He ran along the street and turned left at the first crossing.” The policeman began to run. He ran faster than the thief. Soon he caught the thief and I got my purse back.
根据上文内容，填入适当的单词完成下面短文（每空一词）
Last Sunday afternoon, Nancy_____to a bookshop to buy an interesting
book _____animals. Suddenly she found a short man _____ her purse and ran out of the shop. The man ran faster than Nancy. So she shouted and asked others for_____. At last, with the help from a policeman and a woman, Nancy_____ her purse back. 17. 阅读短文，选出正确的答案。

What will you do when you receive(收到) a gift? My friend Susan gives me a nice box of gift on my birthday. It looks nice, but I put it on my desk as soon as (一........ 就……) I receive it Then Susan asks me, 'Why don''t you open it and have a look?' I feel surprised (惊讶) when I hear this. 'In China, it''s not polite to open the gift when people receive it,' I say.' Oh, don''t mind it. In the UK, we open the gift as soon as we receive it. Now you are in England. When in Rome, do as the Romans do.' Says Susan. Then I open it.
It''s a new story book. I love it. We have a good time on my birthday.
（1）Where is the writer?( )
A. In China.
B. In England.
C. In Rome.
（2）What does Susan give the writer as a gift?( )
A. A story book.
B. A nice dress.
C. A comic book.
（3）Does the writer love the gift?( )
A. No, she doesn''t.
B. Yes, she does.
C. Sorry, I don''t know.
（4）What does 'When in Rome, do as the Romans do.' mean in Chinese?( )
A.跟着罗马人做。

B.去罗马办事。

C.入乡随俗。

（5）From the passage(短文), we know ______________( )
A. it is Susan''s birthday
B. the writer opens the gift at once(立刻)
C. there are different customs(风俗) in China and England
18. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

Canada is the second largest country in the world. It is in North America.
Canada and the US are neighbours. Ottawa is the capital of Canada.
There are many large rivers and lakes in Canada. Niagara Falls is very famous. There are many interesting things about Canada. It is a nation of differences.
In the north, there is almost ice and snow all year around. In the south, there are great forests. One very important difference in Canada is language. Most Canadians speak English, but some speak French. Many people in Canada speak both English and French.
( )（1）Where is Canada?
A. It''s in North America.
B. It''s in South America.
C. It''s far from America. ( )（2）What''s the capital of Canada?
A. Toronto.
B. Ottawa.
C. Sydney.
( )（3）Canada is. ________.
A. warm
B. small
C. large
( )（4）Which river is very famous in Canada?
A. The Amazon.
B. Niagara Falls.
C. Yellow River.
( )（5）Canada is interesting because ________.
A. the Canadian people are interesting
B. there are a lot of rivers and lakes
C. the weather and the language are different in different parts
19. 读下面的便条，根据问题选择正确的信息。

9 a.m. March 12th
Hi, Tina,
Here is the route to my house.
First, take Bus No. 60 to the Star Park.
Next, go straight. Go past the swimming pool.
Turn right at the corner and go straight again.
Then, cross a street and stop. Turn right, you will see my house.
If you still can''t find it, call me at 9776 3452. Jack, Betty and I will wait for you. Peter
( )（1）Who wrote the note?
A. Tina.
B. Amy.
C. Peter.
( )（2）To get to Peter''s house, what should Tina do first?
A. Take Bus No. 16 to the Star Park.
B. Take Bus No. 60 to the Star Park.
C. Go past the swimming pool.
( )（3）Wilt should Tina do after she goes past the swimming pool?
A. Take Bus No. 60 to the Star Park.
B. Turn right at the corner and go straight on.
C. Cross a street and stop.
( )（4）What should Tina do if she can''t find Peter''s house?
A. Call the police.
B. Go back to the bus stop.
C. Make a phone call to Peter. ( )（5）How many people are waiting for Tina?
A. Three.
B. Four.
C. Five.
20. 阅读理解。

Anny sat in their backyard(后院), thinking. She was trying to think of a way to earn money during the summer vacation. Suddenly, she had an idea! Her parents paid her to walk their dog every day. Maybe other people would pay her to walk their dogs. Anny went to many houses and asked the people if she could exercise their pets. Some of the people didn''t have a dog. Ohters wanted to walk their own pets themselves, but five people did hire Anny. She was delighted.
Every morning that summer she walked the dogs. By the end of the vacation, Anny had saved eighty dollars.
( ) 1.The best title is ______________.
A. Traveling During the Summer
B. Waiting for School to Begin
C. A Girl Finds a Pet
D. Getting Paid to Walk Dogs
( ) 2. During the vacation Anny saved _________.
A. five dollars
B. eighty dollars
C. one hundred dollars
D. ninety dollars
( ) 3. To earn money, Anny _______________.
A. washed windows
B. sold papers
C. went to school
D. walked dogs
( ) 4. When Anny was working, she was __________.
A. outside
B. in a car
C. in a lake
D.inside a house
( ) 5. The underlined word 'delighted' means '_________'.
A. very tall
B. very happy
C. sick
D. cold
21. 阅读理解。

Dear Jim,
I''m in Hangzhou now. I will spend(度过) the next three years here. I''m in No. 6 Middle School. It''s a good school. The people here are very friendly. My best friend is Li Lei, and my favourite food is Dongpo pork(猪肉).
Now I''m writing to you in my bedroom. We have a new home here in China. It''s different from our old home in America. Our new house is white, and the old one is red. The walls of my bedroom are blue. My mother is watering some flowers. My father is repairing a car. I''m going to do my homework. Please write back soon. Yours,
Tom
［1］What school is Tom in? ( )
--_______________________
A. No. 5 Middle School.
B. No. 6 Middle School.
C. No. 7 Middle School.
D. No. 16 Middle School.
［2］Who''s Tom''s best friend? ( )
--_______________________
A. Li Lei.
B. Lucy.
C. Jim.
D. John.
［3］What color are the walls of Tom''s bedroom? ( )
--_______________________
A. Red.
B. White.
C. Blue.
D. Yellow.
［4］What''s Tom''s father doing? ( )
--_______________________
A. Fixing a plane.
B. Watering some flowers.
C. Fixing a car.
D. Repairing a bike.
［5］Where''s Tom from? ( )
--_______________________
A. England.
B. Australia.
C. America.
D. Canada.。