长城 英文介绍

The Great Wall, also known as the Long Wall or the Ten-Thousand Li
Wall in Chinese, is an ancient fortification built across the northern borders of China to protect the country from invasions. The construction of the Great Wall began in the 7th century BC and continued until the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644 AD). It stretches over 21,000 kilometers from Shanhaiguan in the east to Jiayuguan in the west, making it the longest wall in the world.
The Great Wall is made up of various walls, passes, watchtowers, and fortifications built by different dynasties using different materials such as tamped earth, brick, stone, and wood. Some of the most famous sections of the Great Wall include Badaling, Mutianyu, Jinshanling, and Simatai. These sections are not only architectural wonders but also offer breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape.
The Great Wall has played a significant role in Chinese history and culture. It symbolizes the strength and resilience of the Chinese people and their determination to defend their homeland. The Great Wall has also become a popular tourist attraction, attracting millions of visitors from all over the world every year.
In 1987, the Great Wall was listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and in 2012, it was included in the UNESCO List of World Heritage in Danger. Efforts have been made to preserve and restore the Great Wall to protect this important cultural heritage site for future generations.。