2019-2020年中考英语 第一部分 教材知识研究 七下 Units 7-9习题 人教新目标版

2019-2020年中考英语第一部分教材知识研究七下 Units 7-9
习题人教新目标版
一、完形填空（15分）（2017原创）
“Northern Jiangsu Province is one of the regions most frequently hit by tornadoes（龙卷风）in China ,”the national weather forecaster said on Friday. The report came after a tornado on Thursday hit Yancheng in coastal Jiangsu Province, killing___1____98 people and injuring more than 800.
At around 2 o’clock____2___ the afternoon of June 23, 2016, Chen Hongming was ___3____ problems about farming with other 4 farmers. Suddenly, black clouds were making the sky very dark and soon it rained and blew___4____. What’s even worse, the roofs of the houses were taken away by the tornadoes. The five people were so___5____ that they caught the desk tightly and could hardly move. About one minute later, the wind shrunk. To their___6____, they found the neighborhood in a mess. Fallen____7___, broken windows and rubbish were everywhere. “Hel p! Help!”someone called sadly. Chen Hongming organized people to help___8____ the neighborhood and saved villagers who were buried under the houses. They finished their work at midnight and Chen realized that his____9___ was in hospital. After he knew his father’s death, he said___10____ with tears in his eyes. But he didn’t think much about this and continued his work. When the reporter___11____ him, he just said, “Nothing is more____12___ than solving the problems for villagers.” So many people were moved by his words, and people tried their best to rebuild their___13____ with the lead of Chen Hongming.
___14____ the tornadoes broke many things apart, it brought families and neighbors close together. As a party branch secretary, Chen Hongming___15____ what the true meaning of the people’s public servant（人民公仆）is. We can learn a lot
from him, can’t we?
1. A. at last B. at least C. at the end
D. at first
2. A. on B. in C. at D. from
3. A. working B. getting C. discussing D. writing
4. A. hardly B. quickly C. slowly D. heavily
5. A. excited B. sad C. nervous D. easy
6. A. surprise B. dream C. happiness D. luck
7. A. flowers B. trees C. grass D. plant
8. A. pick up B. stay up C. clean up D. cut up
9. A. father B. mother C. brother D. sister
10. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything
11. A. visited B. answered C. studied D. interviewed
12. A. important B. difficult C. interesting D. boring
13. A. desk B. hometown C. picture D. building
14. A. So B. Although C. Because D. If
15. A. listens B. shows C. matches D. asks
二、阅读理解（6分）（2017原创）
No one can change the weather. But if we read the signs correctly around us,
we can know what the weather will be like. This way of telling what the weather
will be like on the following day or two is called weather forecasting. For many centuries and in all the countries, people have studied the weather and tried to
make weather forecasting. Rings around the sun is a sign of ing rain. Many people
feel in their bones with the ing of wet weather. Their joints（关节） ache.
Some birds fly high if the fine weather is ing, but they fly near the ground
if rainy or stormy weather is on the way. It is probably because the insects which they are hunting for fly low. If you see a rainbow during the rainy weather, this is a sign that the weather will bee clear and fine later. Such rainbows e in the evening. If the stars twinkle clearly at night, then fine weather will continue. If a fog appears in the evening just above a river, then the day will be warm. If the sunset is mostly red, then in the next morning, rainy weather will probably e. Most of the above sayings have been made by the people who have used their eyes and brains to make weather forecasting. In the past, people often used the signs to do many things. They could know whether it would be rainy or not. They would go out or do some washing.
1. What is the weather forecasting?
A. It is a report about telling what the weather will be like on the following
one
month or two.
B. It is a report about telling what the weather will be like on the following
five
days.
C. It is a report about telling what the weather will be like on the following
year.
D. It is a report about telling what the weather will be like on the following
day
or two.
2. Why do people’s joints ache?
A. Because of the insects.
B. Because of the ing of wet weather.
C. Because of running.
D. Because of sleeping.
3. According to the passage, which of the following is true?
A. That the birds fly low is a sign that the fine weather is ing.
B. A rainbow during rainy weather is a sign that the weather will bee clear
and fine.
C. We can only use our eyes to make weather forecasting.
D. In the past, people never used the signs to do many things.
三、任务型阅读（5分）（2016义乌模拟）
Here’s the weather report for the next 24 hours. Pingdu will be cloudy at times and the 1.________ will be 18-28℃. A 2. ________ wind will arrive in Laixi. It will bring much rain and the lowest temperature will 3. ________ to 16℃ again. Jimo will be 4. ________ with the temperature from 19℃ to 30℃. Jiaozhou will be windy and its temperature will be 23℃ to 32℃. Jiaonan will have a hot day. The temperature will stay 5. ________ 26℃.
四、词汇运用（10分）（2016台州模拟）
I live with my grandmother in a Beijing yard house. One day last year, I was 1________（惊讶的）to see a foreigner walking out of the house next door to ours. The 2________（第一）time I saw him, I was too shy to speak to him.“My English is too bad” I thought. My grandmother told me that he had just moved 3________（进入……里）our yard. “I don’t like it!” she said, “Foreigners aren’t like
us. Maybe he’ll play loud music and have parties every night! I’m sure he’s going to cause trouble.”
Several days 4________（之后）, I met the foreigner while I was walking home after work. “Hello!” he said in Chinese! “My name’s Tony. I’ve just moved into the house next door to 5________（你们的）.” While I was wondering what to say, he said, “There’s a nice bar down the road. Why not e to the bar and have dinner with me?”
The bar was not at all what I had 6________（预想）. It was in a beautiful little yard house, with several large bookshelves and pictures of Tibet on the walls. Several Chinese people and foreigners were sitting drinking or reading books. I 7________（注意到）that some of the foreigners were speaking Chinese in a low 8________（声音）to each other.
The bar served special “hutong pizzas”. As we ate, Tony told us about himself, he is an English expert in environment. He always likes being 9________（安静的）. My grandmother said to me,“He really seems to be a very nice young man.” Yes, Tony is my new 10________（邻居）, a nice foreigner.
五、语法填空（10分）（2016娄底）
Tom is an eight-year-old boy. He works hard at his subjects. His teachers and parents like him very much, but he has a much 1________（big）head than others. Many people think he is 2________ very funny boy.
Last year, he 3________（spend）ten days in his uncle’s home on summer vacation. His uncle lives 4________ a mountain village. 5________ it’s about four hundred miles away from his city, he had to take a train. When he arrived at the train station in a small town, his uncle waited for him and took him to 6________（him）house by bike.
Tom made some 7________（friend）soon. They played games and swam in the river 8________（happy）. But one afternoon he cried to his aunt, “All the children make fun of me. They say I have a very big head. I don’t want 9________（play） with them any more.”
“Don’t listen to them,” his aunt said. “You have a beautiful head. Now stop 10________（cry）and go to the store to buy fifty potatoes.”
“Where is the shopping bag?” Tom asked.
“Oh, dear. I haven’t got one. Use your hat.” his aunt answered.
六、书面表达（20分）（2016阜新改编）
在你的成长过程中，一定有某个人陪伴你、影响你、感动你，让你能够健康、快乐成长，学会感恩、学会回报。

请以“My ”为题，根据下列思维导图提供的信息，写一篇短文。

要求：1. 短文应包括下列思维导图中的信息。

2. 条理清楚，行文连贯，段落分明，书写规范。

3. 词数为80-100词。

文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。

My_______
__________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________
答案
七年级（下）Units 7-9
一、【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。

主要讲述2016年6月23日江苏盐城市遭龙卷风突
袭，导致人员伤亡，损失惨重。

1. B
2. A
3. C
4. D
5. C
6. A
7. B
8. C
9. A 10. A
11. D 12. A 13. B 14. B 15. B
二、【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。

文章告诉我们没有人能改变天气，但是我们可以通
过观察身边的一些现象来判断天气状况。

1. D
2. B
3. B
三、【主旨大意】这是一则天气预报。

分别讲述了青岛几个地区的天气状况及温度状况。

1. temperature
2. strong
3. fall/drop
4. fine/sunny
5. over/above
四、【主旨大意】本文为一篇记叙文。

讲述了作者的新邻居Tony。

通过相处，作者和他的
奶奶发现邻居Tony喜欢安静，是一个很亲切的外国人。

1. surprised
2. first
3. into
4. later
5. yours
6. expect
7. noticed 8. voice 9. quiet 10. neighbor
五、【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。

主要讲述了去年暑假八岁的小汤姆在叔叔家的经历。

1. bigger
2. a
3. spent
4. in
5. Because
6. his
7. friends 8. happily 9. to play 10. crying
六、
My mother
The person who loves me and tries to help me is my mother.
She is 39 years old. She is tall and thin. She is a doctor. In her free time,
she
likes reading. She can play the piano.
My mother is like a friend to me. I used to like playing puter games and was not interested in reading, but she often reads books together with me. Little by little, I have known the importance of reading and loved it.
I’ll never forget her care and love. I’ll try my best to make more progress. I’m sure I’ll grow up better with my mother.。