邮件的写法之内容和结构
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邮件的写法之内容和结构
英语电子邮件如何写
一内容
二结构
三常用词汇
其它缩写:跟老外邮件交流中常会见到的英语缩写词汇
四常用例句:英文电子邮件高频句
商务英语函电的 20个常用句型
一内容
从问候开始
用问候语开始邮件内容非常重要,例如"Dear Lillian,"。
根据你与收件人的关系亲近与否,你可能选择使用他们的姓氏来称呼他们而不是直呼其名,例如"Dear Mrs. Price,"。
如果关系比较亲密的话,你就可以说,"Hi Kelly,"如果你和公司联系,而不是个人,你就可以写"T o Whom It May Concern:"
感谢收件人如果你在回复客户的询问,你应该以感谢开头。
例如,如果有客户想了解你的公司,你就可以说,"Thank you for contacting ABC Company."如果此人已经回复过你的一封邮件了,那就一定要说,"Thank you for your prompt reply."或是"Thanks forgettingbackto me."如果你可以找到任何机会那一定要谢谢收信人。
这样对方就会感到比较舒服,而且显得更礼貌。
表明你的意图
然后,如果是你主动写电子邮件给别人的话,那就不可能再写什么感谢的字句了。
那就以你写此邮件的目的开头。
例如,"I am writing to enquire about…"或是"I am writing in reference to …"在电子邮件开头澄清你的来意非常重要,这样才能更好的引出邮件的主要内容。
记得要注意语法,拼写和标点符号,保持句子简短明了并句意前后一致。
结束语
在你结束邮件之前,再次感谢收信人并加上些礼貌语结尾。
你可以 "Thank you for your patience and cooperation."或 "Thank you for your consideration."开始接着写, "If
you have any questions or concerns,don't hesitateto let me know."及"I look forward to hearing from you."
结束
最后是写上合适的结尾并附上你的名字。
"Best regards," "Sincerely,"及"Thank you,"都很规范化。
最好不要用"Best wishes,"或"Cheers,"类的词因为这些词都常用在非正式的私人邮件中。
最后,在你发送邮件之前,最好再读一遍你的内容并检查其中有没有任何的拼写错误,这样就能保证你发出的是一封真正完美的邮件!
二结构
地址栏的写法:
地址栏(T o)电子邮件的地址,包括写信人地址、收信人地址、抄送收信人地址、密送收信人地址,这四部分无需填写繁杂的邮政地址,只需填入相应的电子邮件地址即可,而且并非每一项都要填,若收信人只有一个,就不需填写其他收信人的电子邮件地址,处理比一般信件要简单得多。
主题摘要的写法:
主题摘要栏(Subject)邮件的标题应当简洁明了。
邮件标题是邮件主要内容的浓缩,是读者浏览信箱时决定是否阅读该邮件的根据。
简洁明了的主题内容可起到索引的作用,便于收件者以后在大量的邮件中查出相关的邮件。
邮件标题选择的合适与否将影响到读者处理信件的效率。
因此,为了确保收信人能及时阅读邮件,邮件的标题不仅要引人注目,而且应该言简意赅。
另外,标题应该用名词短语或动名词短语,如:“Your Meeting in California”,“Your Order”,“Mrs. Jones”,“weekly Sales Meeting”,“广告”等标题都信息明确、一目了然。
称呼(salutation )
商务英文电子邮件通常用较正式的称呼,如:Dear+对方的姓氏,
有时可以省去Dear,直呼对方的名或姓,或者用随意的称呼,如:“Hi,Johnson”,“Hi,Davis”等。
若不能确定收件人是哪一位,可用这样的表达,如:“Dear Sirs”,“Dear Madam or Sir”或“To whom
it may concer n”等。
正文部分的写法:
正文部分(body)涉外商务电子邮件的正文书写格式绝大多数采用齐头式。
齐头式是指正文中各部分都从每行的左边开始,这种格式便于打字和节省时间,提高工作效率。
正文是电子邮件的主要部分,大多把话题分成几个小主题,每个小主题一段,每段一般只有一两句话,正文由两三个或三四个简短的段落构成。
敬意结尾(complimentary closing)
结尾常用敬语,表示客套和礼节,措辞应恰当。
通常用“Best Regards”,“Best Wishes”,或使用“Good day to you!”等表示美好祝愿的词组作为敬意结尾,使得电子邮件更趋向随意体(casual style)。
签名(signature)
通常是寄件者在信函的敬意结尾下面写上自己的姓名。
因为电子邮件是在电脑上打出来的,所以不能像传统的外贸信函那样可用手签。
附件(Enclosure)
电子邮件中如果带有与邮件内容相关的附件,可用word、excel 等软件编写成文件报表或扫描各种形式发票、定单或报价单等,并在邮件中说明具体文件的名称及份数等,以便对方确认。
附言(Postscript)
打好邮件后,若发现需要补充某些内容,可在签名下方注明 P.S.再附上补充的内容。
但补充的内容不宜太多,常常是一两句话。
若补充的内容很多,则需另写一封邮件,以免喧宾夺主。
三常用词汇
英语电子邮件发送程序有很多的缩写,如果你不知道意思的话,你给老板要求加薪水的
邮件就可能发给了整个办公室!
"Reply to all"表示你的邮件将发送给每一个收到原始邮件的人。
在邮件的地址栏内,"cc" (carbon copy)部分是指邮件发给你指定的人,而"bcc"部分你可以悄悄的发送邮件而不让其他的人知道–b的意思是"blind"(掩藏的)。
如果有人要你"forward"一封邮件,他们意思是要你通过转发的功能发送邮件,有时侯简写成 "fw."
比较常见的缩写如下:
缩写原文意思
AOB Any other business 其他事
ASAP As soon as possible 尽快
BCC blind carbon copy 密送
BTW By the way 顺便提一下
CC Carbon copy 抄送
Conf. Confidential 机密
IOW In other words 换句话说
Pls. Please 请
PS Postscript 附言
WRT With regard to 关于
四(一)电子邮件常用例句
1. Initiate a meeting 发起会议
I would like to hold a meeting in the afternoon about our development planning for the project A.今天下午我建议我们就A 项目的发展计划开会讨论一下。
I want to talk to you over the phone regarding issues about report development and the XX project.我想跟你电话讨论下报告进展和 XXX项目的情况。
2. Seeking for more information/feedbacks/suggestions 咨询信息/反馈/建议
Shall you have any problem accessing the folders, please let
me knows.
如果存取文件有任何问题请和我联系。
Thank you and look forward to having your opinion on the estimation and schedule.谢谢你,希望能听到更多你对评估和日程计划的建议。
Look forward to your feedbacks and suggestions soon.期待您的反馈建议!
What is your opinion on the schedule and next steps we proposed?你对计划方面有什么想法?下一步我们应该怎么做?
Feel free to give your comments.
请随意提出您的建议。
Any question, please don't hesitate to let me know.有任何问题,欢迎和我们联系。
Any question, please let me know.有任何问题,欢迎和我们联系。
Please contact me if you have any questions.有任何问题,欢迎和我们联系。
Your commentsandsuggestionsarewelcome!欢迎您的评论和建议!
Do you have any idea about this?对于这个您有什么建议吗?
It would be nice if you could provide a bit more information on the user's behavior.您若是能够就用户行为方面提供更多的信息就太感激了!
At your convenience, I would really appreciate you looking into this matter/issue.如果可以,我希望你能负责这件事情。
3. Give feedback 意见反馈
Please see comments below.
请看下面的评论。
My answers are in blue below.
我的回答已标蓝。
I add some comments to the document for your reference.我
就文档添加了一些备注,仅供参考。
4. Attachment 附件
I enclose the evaluation report for your reference.
我附加了评估报告供您阅读。
Attached please find today's meeting notes.
今天的会议记录在附件里。
Attach is the design document, please review it.设计文档在附件里,请评阅。
For other known issues related to individual features, please see attached release notes.
其他个人特征方面的信息请见附件。
5. Point listing 列表
Today we would like to finish following tasks by the end of today:1…….2…….今天我们要完成的任务:1…….2…….
Some known issues in this release:1…….2…….声明中涉及的一些问题:1…….2……. Our team here reviewed the newest SCM policy and has following concerns:1…….2…….我们阅读了最新的供应链管理政策,做出如下考虑:1…….2……. Herearesomemorequestion s/issuesfor your team:1…….2…….以下是对你们团队的一些问题:1…….2…….
The current status is as following: 1……2……目前数据如下: 1……2……
Some items need your attention:1…….2…….以下方面需提请注意:1…….2…….
6. Raise question 提出问题
I have some questions about the report XX-XXX我对 XX-XXX 报告有一些疑问。
Fo r the assignment ABC, I have the following questions:…就ABC协议,我有以下几个问题:……
7. Proposal 提议
For the next step of platform implementation, I am proposing…
关于平台启动的下一步计划,我有一个提议……
I suggest we can have a weekly project meeting over the phone call in the near future. 我建议我们就一周项目开一个电话会议。
Achievo team suggest to adopt option A to solve outstanding issue…… Achievo团队建议应对突出问题采用 A办法。
8. Thanks note 感谢信
Thank you so much for the cooperation感谢你的合作!
Ireallyappreciatetheeffort you allmadeforthissuddenandtightproject.
对如此紧急的项目您做出的努力我表示十分感谢。
Thanks for your attention!谢谢关心!
Your kind assistanceonthisareverymuchappreciated.
我们对您的协助表示感谢。
Really appreciate your help!非常感谢您的帮助!
I truly appreciate it. 我真的很感激。
Thank you for your participation. 謝謝你的參加。
Thank you so much for inviting me. 非常感謝你要請我。
Congratulations to all of you and thanks for your efforts.恭喜各位并謝謝各位的努力。
Your understanding and cooperation is greatly/highly appreciated.
很感激你的理解及合作。
Your prompt response will be most appreciated. 很感激你快速的答復。
Once again, thank you all for your commitment and support.
再一次感謝你的承諾及支持。
Any comments will be much appreciated. 對于您的任何建議,
我將非常感激。
Thank you very much for everything you’ve done for me. 謝謝你為我做的一切。
Please convey my thanks to all the staff involved, they certainly did an excellent job. 請表達我的謝意給那些有關的同仁,他們真的干得很好。
9. Apology 道歉
I sincerely apologize for this misunderstanding!对造成的误解我真诚道歉!
I apologize for the late asking but we want to make sure the correctness of our implementation ASAP.很抱歉现在才进行询问,但是我们需要尽快核实执行信息。
I apologize for the delay in …對于…的耽擱,我深感抱歉。
We are sorry for any inconvenience caused. 對于產生任何不便,我們感到抱歉。
We apologize for not replying you earlier.對于未能早一點回信給你,我們感到抱歉。
Sor ry, I’m late in replying to your e-mail dated Monday, April 1.
抱歉,太遲回您在4月1日(星期一)發給我的郵件。
We apologize for the delay and hope that it doesn’t inconvenience you too much. 我們為耽擱道歉,希望不會給您帶來太多的不便。
Hoping that this will not cause you too much trouble.希望不會為您帶來太多的麻煩。
Sorry if my voice message is not clear enough.如果我的電話留言不夠清楚,我深感抱歉.
(二)、商务英语函电常用句型
Please accept our thanks for the trouble you have taken.
有劳贵方,不胜感激。
We are obliged to thank you for your kind attention in this matter.
不胜感激贵方对此事的关照。
We tender you our sincere thanks for your generous treatment of us in this affair. 对贵方在此事中的慷慨之举,深表感谢。
Allow us to thank you for the kindness extended tous.
对贵方之盛情,不胜感谢。
We thank you for the special care you have given to the matter.
贵方对此悉心关照,不胜感激。
We should be grateful for yourfurnishingus details of yourrequirements.
如承赐示具体要求,不胜感激。
It will be greatly appreciated if you will kindly send us your samples.
如承惠寄样品,则不胜感激。
We shall appreciateit very much if you will give our bid your favorable consideration.
如承优惠考虑报价,不胜感激。
We assure you of our best services at all times.
我方保证向贵方随时提供最佳服务。
If there is anything we can do to help you, we shall be more than pleased to do so. 贵公司若有所需求,我公司定尽力效劳。
It would give us a great pleasure to render you a similar service should an
opportunity occur.
我方如有机会同样效劳贵方,将不胜欣慰。
We spare no efforts in endeavoring to be of service to you.
我方将不遗余力为贵方效劳。
We shall be very glad to handle for you at very low commission charges.
我方将很愉快与贵方合作,收费低廉。
We have always been able to supply these firms with their
monthly requirements without interruption.
我方始终能供应这些公司每月所需的数量,从无间断。
We take this opportunity to re-emphasizethatwe shall, at all times,do everything possible to give you whatever information you desire.
我们借此机会再此强调,定会尽力随时提供贵方所需的信息。
We are always in a position to quote you the most advantageous prices for higher quality merchandise.
我们始终能向贵方提供品质最佳的产品,报价最为优惠。
We solicit a continuance of your confidence and support.
恳请贵方继续给予信任,大力支持。
I am writing to confirm /enquire/inform you… 我写信时要确认/询问/通知你…
I am writing to follow up on our earlier decision on the marketing campaign in Q2. 我写信来追踪我们之前对于第二季度营销活动的决定。
With r eference to our telephone conversation today…关于我们今天在电话中的谈话。
In my previous e-mail on October 5…先前在10月5日所写的信…
As I mentioned earlier about… 如我先前所提及关于…
as indicated in my previous e-mail… 如我在先前的信中所提出…
As we discussed on the phone… 如我们上次在电话中的讨论…
from our decis ion at the previous meeting… 如我们在上次会议中的决定…
as you requested/per your requirement… 按照你的要求…
In reply to your e-mail dated April 1,we decide d…回答你在4月1日写的信,我们决定…
This is in response to your e-mail today.这是针对你今天早上来信的回复。
As mentioned before, we deem this product has strong unique selling points in china. 如先前所述,我们认为这个产品在中国有强有力且独一无二的销售点。
As a follow-up to our phone conversation yesterday, I wanted to get back to you about the pending issues of our agreement. 追踪我们昨天在电话中所谈,我想答复你我们合约的一些待解决的议题。
I received your voice me ssage regarding the subject. I’m wondering if you can elaborate i.e. provide more details. 我收到你关于这个主题的留言。
我想你是否可以再详尽说明,也就是再提供多一点细节。
Pl ease be advised/informed that… 请被告知…
Please note that…请注意…
We would like to inform you that…我们想要通知你…
I am convinced that…我确信…
We agree with you on… 我们同意你在…
With effect from 4 Oct., 2008…从2008年10月4日开始生效…
We will have a meeting scheduled as noted belo w…我们将举行一个会议,时间表如下。
Be assured that individual statistics are not disclosed and this is for internal use only. 请确保个人信息不会外泄且只供内部使用。
I am delighted to tell you that… 我很高兴地告诉你…
We are pleased to learn that… 我们很高兴得知…
We wish to notify you that… 我们希望通知你…
Cong ratulation on your… 恭喜您关于…
I am fine with the proposal. 我对这份提案没意见。
I am pleased to inform you that you have been accepted to join the workshop scheduled for 22-24 Nov,2008. 我很高兴地告诉你,你已经被同意参加2008年11月22-24日的研讨会。
There are a number of issues with our new system. 我们的新
系统有些问题。
Due to circumstances beyond our control…由于情况超出我们所能控制…
I don’t feel too optimistic about…我觉得不太乐观关于…
It would be diff icult for us to accept… 我们很难接受…
Unfortunately I have to say that, since receiving your enquiries on the subject,
our view has not changed. 很不幸地,我必须这么说,自从收到你关于这个主题的询问,我们的看法都没有改变。
We would be grateful if you could…我们会很感激如果你可以…
Would you please send us…? 可否请你寄给我们…?
We seek your assistance to cascade/reply this message to your staff.
我们请求你的帮助,将此信息传达给你们的员工。
Your prompt attention to this matter will be appreciated.您能立即注意此事,我们将非常感激。
I would really appreciate meeting up if you can spare the time. Please let me know what suits you best.如果您能抽出时间,我希望能与你见面,请让我知道您最适合的时间。
Please give us your preliminary thoughts about this.请让我知道你对于这件事情初步的想法。
Would you please reply to this e-mail if you plan to attend? 请您回信如果您计划参加?
Please advise if you agree with this approach.请告知是否你同意这个方法。
Could you please let me know the status of this project? 请让我知道这个计划的进度?
If possible, I hope to receive a copy of your proposal when it is finished.
如果可能,当你完成提案,我希望能收到一份复本。
I would appreciate it very much if you would send me your reply by next Monday. 如果能在下周一前收到您的答复,我将非常感激。
Hope this is OK with you. If not, let me know by e-mail ASAP.
希望您对此没有问题,如果不行,请利用电子邮件尽快让我知道。
Could you please send me your replies to the above questions by the end of June? 请您在6月份前答复我上述问题好吗?
May I have your reply by April 1, if possible?
如果可能,我可否在4月1日前收到您的答复?
If you wish, we would be happy to… 如果你希望,我们很乐意…
If you want additional recommendations on this, please let us know and we can try to see if this is possible.如果关于此事你需要额外的建议,请让我们知道,我们会尝
试看看是否可能。
I’m just writing to remind you of… 我只是写信来提醒您…
I am enclosing…我附上…
Please find enclosed… 请查阅附件…
Attached hereto … 附件是關于…
Attached please find the most up-to-date information on/regarding/concerning… 附上關于某某的最新資料…
Attached please find the draft product plan for your review and comment.
附上產品計劃書的草稿,請審查及評價。
Please let me know if this is suitable. 請讓我知道這是否恰當。
Looking forward to seeing you soon. 期待很快能見到你。
We look forward to hearing from you soon. 我們期待很快能得到您的回復。
Hope this is clear and we are happy to discuss this further if necessary.
希望上述說明很清楚,如有必要,我們很樂意再進一步討論。
I look forward to receiving your reply soon. 我期待很快能收到你的回復。
Looking forward to receiving your comments in due course.
期待在預期的時間收到你的反饋。
I’ll keep you posted. 我會與你保持聯絡。
For any comments/suggestions, please contact Nadia at 2552-7482.
任何評價或建議,請打電話2552-7482聯絡Nadia。