云南省高一英语寒假作业(7)

云南省2013-2014学年高一寒假作业（7）英语 Word版含答案
一、单项填空(共15小题:每小题1分，满分15分)
从A. B. C. D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选硕，并
在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.---What do you think of my article, professor?
---The former part is well written but _____ is just so so.
A. the later
B. the last part
C. latest
D. the latter
2.---Have you finished your work?
---No. One third remains to be done.We need ____ three days.
A.another
B.other
C.the other
D.others
3.She was so amused with the magician’s tricks that she ________ a smile.
A. burst out
B. burst into
C. burst forth
D. burst in
4.Hearing the _______ news that Britain is to simplify its visa application
process for Chinese visitors, an _______ look appeared on his face.
A. excited; excited
B. excited; exciting
C. exciting; excited
D. exciting; exciting
5.--What should I prepare for him?
--________ anything. He is not particular with food.
A. Nearly
B. Almost
C. Mostly
D. Most
6.Mianyang, the science and technology city of China, is located _____ the northwest of Sichuan. It’s also a beautiful city _____ the Fujiang River.
A. on; on
B. on; in
C. in; to
D. in; on
7.You can borrow my car____ you promise not to drive too fast.
A. unless
B. even if
C. in case
D. as long as
8.Son, you have ______ time to do it, so I suggest you to do it well.
A. plenty of
B. a large scale of
C. a large number of
D. many a
9.My foreign friend says Shanghai is ________ beautiful city and he really wants to pay it a visit for second time.
A. the ；the
B. a ；a
C. a ：the
D. 不填；a
10.The show on CCTV-3 is popular. It often makes people .
A ．laughed
B ．laughing
C ．to laugh
D ．laugh
11._______ by thick bamboo and high forest, the ancient city hadn’t been discovered until the 1990s.
A. Surrounding
B. Surround
C. Surrounded
D. Having
surrounded
12.You’d better ______ your scores and see if you have passed the exam.
A. add up to
B. add to
C. add up
D. add
13.—I really prefer________the summer holidays by myself.
—Oh ？I’d rather________to the seaside with my parents.
A ．to spend ；go
B ．to spend ；to go
C ．spend ；go
D ．spend ；to go
14.Li ping as well as his classmates who _____late for class was criticized by Mrs. Liu.
A. was
B. were
C. do
D. did
15.It was _______ you had done _______ made it possible for you to improve your English.
A.that ; that
B.that;what
C.what; what
D.what;that
二、完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C 和D)中，
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑
The hospital I work in sits on a beautiful mountain. People often have to walk about 40 kilometers in order to see a 16 . This is why home-based care
I hope that Tanzile and the other beautiful children like her will 35 with their brothers and sisters again.
16. A. result B. doctor C. parent D. friend
17. A. help B. surprise C. encourage D. protect
18. A. clothes B. medicine C. food D. water
19. A. hardly B. still C. never D. also
20. A. stopped B. hid C. survived D. danced
21. A. wish B. smile C. plan D. idea
22. A. guessed B. believed C. thought D. imagined
23. A. myself B. yourself C. herself D. themselves
24. A. interested B. pleased C. scared D. surprised
25. A. died B. tried C. fought D. cried
26. A. pretended B. refused C. hoped D. dreamed
27. A. although B. if C. once D. unless
28. A. developing B. choosing C. collecting D. making
29. A. want B. check C. eat D. accept
30. A. more than B. together with C. except for D. instead of
31. A. hard B. sorry C. funny D. strange
32. A. shook B. hit C. touched D. pressed
33. A. honesty B. attitude C. love D. humor
34. A. cared B. mattered C. cost D. earned
35. A. show up B. get along C. get together D. go out
三、阅读理解(共15小题:每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A. B. C和D)中，选
出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑
A
Mom and Dad are two of the most important people in your life. You probably see at least one of them every day. If your dad worships(崇拜) the
Pittsburgh Stealers, you are likely to grow up being a big fun of that football team. And if your mom loves to read, you just might grow up carrying books everywhere you go, just like she does.
Here are four ways you can stay close and build a strong relationship with your parents.
1.Spent time together. How much time do you spend just enjoy ing each other’s company(陪伴)? Instead of playing a computer game or watching TV, maybe you can ask your mom and dad to play with you. Go outside together, try a board game, or read a book out.
2.Share your feelings and ask for help. Your mom or dad may not know that you are having a problem. Tell a parent if you are sad or struggling with something.
3.Show your care. Some families are always kissing, hugging, and saying “I love you”. It’s important to show that you care for each other. In addition to kisses and hugs, kids and parents show their love by respecting each other, being caring, polite, and thoughtful.
4.Whatever you do, do your best! You don’t have to be perfect, but when you do your best, you make your parents proud. It makes them happy to see how you are turning into such a great kid. Why? Because it lets them know they’re doing a good job.
36. The first paragraph mainly tells us___________.
A. the Pittsburgh Stealers is a famous football team
B. the kid will like reading if his or her mother likes
C. parents influence(影响) their kids greatly.
D .we should follow our parents’ hobbies.
37. In the third paragraph, the author suggests that ____________.
A .you keep your parents company all the time
B. you stay at home with your parents
C .you do something together with your parents.
D. you enjoy games when your parents watch TV
38. The underlined part “they’re doing a good job” means_____________.
A .they have very good jobs
B. their jobs can bring the family much money
C. they make you become a great kid
D. they make you find a good job.
39. The text intends to（旨在）tell us______________.
A .parents are important to everyone
B. how we get along with our parents
C .to respect our parents
D. to share feelings with our parents
B
Every person is unique (独特的) and so are our sleep needs. But in today’s busy worl d, how much sleep should we be getting each night? Research suggests that most healthy adults need seven to nine hours of sleep each night. Children and teens need even more sleep than adults. The following is a breakdown of the recommended (推荐) number of hours of sleep people need by age: INFANTS
(0 to 2 months): .........................15 to 18 hours
(2-12 months): ...........................14 to 15 hours
CHILDREN
(12-18 months): ........................13 to 15 hours
(18 months-3 years): .................12 to 14 hours
(3-5 years): ................................11 to 13 hours
(5-12 years): ...............................9 to 11 hours
TEENS
(13-19 years): .............................8.5 to 9.5hours
ADULTS
(more than 20 years): .................7 to 9 hours
As children grow, they go through many changes, including changes in sleep. Children and teens, like adults, need a regular sleep and wake timetable, even on weekends. Sleep should follow a relaxing bedtime plan. The bedroom should be cool, dark and quiet. Getting a good night’s rest may become more difficult as they grow older because of more responsibilities (责任) and activities, the influence of TV, computers and so on. However, sleep is still an important part of teens’ health and overall quality of life. So, how do teens measure how much sleep they need? If a teen has trouble staying awake during school, they probably are not getting enough quality sleep.
Most sleep problems are treatable. If teens are having trouble in getting
enough sleeps they need, it is important to see a doctor or other health experts.
404. According to the text, a two to twelve-month-old baby needs ______ hours of sleep each night.
A. fifteen to eighteen
B. fourteen to fifteen
C. eleven to thirteen
D.
nine to eleven
41. For good sleep, the bedroom should be ___________.
A. clean and tidy
B. wet and noisy
C. cool, dark and quiet
D. warm and quiet
42. The __________ a person grows, the less sleep he needs.
A. taller
B. older
C. stronger
D. thinner
43. This article is mainly about _________ .
A. sleep
B. health
C. age
D. time
C
The year is 2094. It has been announced that a comet (彗星) is heading towards the Earth. Most of it will miss our planet, but two pieces will probably hit the southern half of the Earth.
On 17 July, a piece four kilometers wide enters the Earth’s atmosphere with a massive explosion. About half of the piece is destroyed, but the remaining part hits the South Atlantic at 200 times the speed of sound. The sea boils and a huge hole is made in the sea bed. Huge waves are created and spread outwards from the hole. The wall of water, a kilometer high, rushes towards southern Africa at 800 kilometers an hour. Cities on the African coast are totally destroyed and millions of people are drowned.
Before the waves reach South America, the second piece of the comet lands in Argentina. Earthquakes and volcanoes are set off in the Andes Mountains. The shock waves move north into California and all around the Pacific Ocean. The cities of Los Angeles, San Francisco and Tokyo are completely destroyed by earthquakes. Millions of people in the southern half of the earth are already dead, but the north won’t escape for long. Because of the explosions, the sun is hidden by clouds of dust, temperatures around the world fall to almost zero. Crops are ruined. The sun won’t be seen again for many years. Wars break out as countries fight for food. A year later, no more than 10 million people
remain alive.
Could it really happen? Will we meet the same end?
44. What is mainly described in the passage?
A. A historic discovery.
B. An event of imagination.
C. An event will happen on the earth.
D. A scientific adventure.
45. When the first piece hits the South Atlantic, it causes .
A. an earthquake
B. damages to cities
C. an Earth explosion
D. huge waves
46. Why can’t the northern half of the earth escape for long? 高考资源网
A. Because the land is covered with water
B. Because people there can not live at the temperature of zero.
C. Because the light and heat from the sun can not reach the earth.
D. Because wars break out among countries .
D
Nearly all the tourists who come to southeast France make a tour to Monaco （摩纳哥）, too. Lying near the French-Italian border, Monaco is not part of France, but a separate principality（公国）, though it is surrounded by its greatest neighbour.
Monaco became a principality in the 16th century after being owned by a family member of a certain Italian king. The French and Italians, however, soon came to “protect” it one after another, until 1861, when it became its own master again.
Facing the blue Mediterranean（地中海）, Monaco is mainly made up of two cities, Monaco, where the palace of the prince（王子） stands, and Monte Carlo （蒙特卡洛）, which is a wonderful place for tourists. Every year, around half a million people from all parts of the world come to Monaco, nearly 25 times as much as its population.
Believe it or not, Monaco has no soldiers or policemen of its own. Law and order is kept by French police, and French stands for it in its foreign affairs, even the money used in Monaco is franc, too.
47. Monaco is _____________ .
A. another name for Monte Carlo
B. mostly visited by French tourists
C. surrounded by France
D. more related to Italy than to France
48. Monaco has a population of _____________.
A. over 20,000
B. 20,000 or so
C. more than 25,000
D. no more than 20,000
49. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The national income of Monaco depends mainly on France.
B. Monaco is famous for having no soldiers or policemen of its own.
C. Monaco does not have a seat in the UN because it is too small a country.
D. Monte Carlo City seems more important for the existence of this principality.
50. The Head of Monaco is ___________ .
A. the King
B. the President of France
C. a member of the royal family（王室）
D. the Emperor
四、七选五(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选
项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

There were a family of nine: the father, the mother, two boys and five girls. The father worked as a kitchen cleaner at a local school and the rest of the family did the same job-----clean people’s yards. 51 Then one day, the father lost his job at the school. He asked me if I could allow him to clean my yard. 52 He and his family came to our house three times a week to clean the yard.
One Sunday morning, the father suffered a stroke and died in the hospital two days later. The poor family had lost their main bread-winner. The eldest boy had just completed high school and was getting ready to go to college.
53
For the following years, Andrew, my husband and I did all our best to help make sure the family got their education, and provided some daily needs, like clothes.
54 . They didn’t have a toilet in their home! Imagine! A mother, a fifteen-year-old girl, and four smaller children without a toilet or bathroom!
The next morning, my friend Peter came to my house. Then I told him I wanted to do something for the poor family. As a helpful man, he promised to offer some money. So together we built a bathroom and a toilet for this family
in three days. 55 . And we felt happy, too.
A.Clearly, they lived a poor life.
B.The others were just little kids
C.Realizing his situation, I offered him the job at once.
D.This brought a lot of smiles and happiness to the family.
E.Every day we gave her some pocket money.
F.We visited the family once and one thing made us greatly surprised.
G.You would be surprised to know that this poor family lived in just two rooms!
五、短文改错(共10小题；每小题I分，满分10分)
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

没处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删
除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号∧，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：
把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后
的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11
处起)不计分。

I like travel very much. I had been to most 1.___________
of the interested places in Britain already and I just 2.___________
don’t want other cold English summer. So I’ll go 3.___________
abroad for change this year. Where I’d like 4.___________
to is France, Spain, or Italy. Though going abroad 5.___________
has the trouble of changing money abroad. But 6.___________
when I just think of the sun I’d enjoy for, the new7.___________
places I’d see, the people I’d meet, I get excited.8.___________
In fact, which I’d really like to do is to practice my 9.___________
10.___________
五、书面表达(满分25分)
最近，你看到某英文报社正在征集主题为“如何才能成为受人欢迎的学生”的短文，对此
你很感兴趣。

请你根据以下提示谈谈自己的想法，给该报社投稿。

要点提示：
1、衣着干净、整齐，保持微笑
2、诚实，乐于助人
3、懂得与人合作
4、其他ks5u
注意：
①词数120左右；②文章的标题和开头已为你写好，可根据内容要点适当增加细节，
以使行文连贯。

How to be popular?
Most students would like to be popular with their classmates, but what is
the secret to achieve popularity?
试卷答案
一．单项选择
1.D
2.A
3.B
4.C
5.B
6.D
7.D
8.A
9.B10.D 11.C12.C13.A14.B15.D
二．完形填空
16—35
BACDA BCCDA BDCDD AACBC
三．阅读理解
36—50 .CCCB BCBA BDC CABC
四．七选五
ACBFD
五．短文改错
１. 指到目前为止已经去过英国的大部分有趣的地方，用现在完成时。

２. 指有趣的地方，而不是指人感到有趣，所以要用interesting。

３. 因为summer是单数，句意是：我不想再在英国度过一个寒冷的夏天。

４. for a change是习语，意为“为了改变常规、为了变化一下”。

５. where I’d like to go意为“我想去的地方”。

６. 表示“某事或做某事让人伤脑筋”用trouble with sth or doing sth。

７. I’d enjoy是定语从句，前面省略了代替先行词the sun的that；enjoy是及物动词，直接说enjoy the sun，所以for是多余的。

８.此行无错。

９. 因为用which(哪一)句意不通；what=the thing that…意为“(所)…的”。

１０. 因为用do，意思不通；help me a lot意为“对我帮助很大”。

六．书面表达
How to be popular?
Most people would like to be popular with others, but what is the secret to achieve popularity? In fact, it is very simple.
The first step is to improve our appearance. We should always make sure that we dress well and smile warmly. ks5u
In this way people will surely be impressed by our confidence. Another important step is to build our character. We should always be honest and willing to help others whenever it is necessary. It’s also important to put others first. If we know how to work and get on well with others, then people will feel comfortable enough to trust us.
I am sure we’ll be popular with others if we can do all of the above.。