the infinitive
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Grammar & Writing
The infinitive 不定式
To do sth
1.
To learn English is very important in the （主语） modern world. It is very important to learn English in the modern world. （宾语） 2. I decide to work harder at my study this term. （宾语） 3. I didn’t know how to answer the question. 4. My work is to teach you English. （表语） 5. The problem is how to find him after such a long （表语） time.
（状语，表示原因）
1. 你是什么时候学会骑自行车的。。
When did you learn to ride a bike?
2. 我决定暑假去青岛旅游。 I decide to go to Qingdao for a trip this summer vacation.
3. 为了赶上早班火车，我早上一大早就起来了。 To catch the early train, I got up very early
To do sth
6. The family is looking for a new house （定语） to live in. I have nothing to say about this matter. 7. To improve your spoken English, you should read English aloud in the morning. （状语，表示目的） 8. It’s very kind of you to say so.
this morning. 4. 她的工作是照看孩子。 Her job is to take care of children.
5. 我的愿望是在近期买一辆白色的小轿车。 My wish is to buy a white car in the near future. 6. 这些衣服都很漂亮，我不知道该买哪一件。 These clothes are all beautiful. I really don’t know
which one to buy.
7. 你能给我一把椅子坐坐吗.
you give me a chair to sit on.
The infinitive 不定式
To do sth
1.
To learn English is very important in the （主语） modern world. It is very important to learn English in the modern world. （宾语） 2. I decide to work harder at my study this term. （宾语） 3. I didn’t know how to answer the question. 4. My work is to teach you English. （表语） 5. The problem is how to find him after such a long （表语） time.
（状语，表示原因）
1. 你是什么时候学会骑自行车的。。
When did you learn to ride a bike?
2. 我决定暑假去青岛旅游。 I decide to go to Qingdao for a trip this summer vacation.
3. 为了赶上早班火车，我早上一大早就起来了。 To catch the early train, I got up very early
To do sth
6. The family is looking for a new house （定语） to live in. I have nothing to say about this matter. 7. To improve your spoken English, you should read English aloud in the morning. （状语，表示目的） 8. It’s very kind of you to say so.
this morning. 4. 她的工作是照看孩子。 Her job is to take care of children.
5. 我的愿望是在近期买一辆白色的小轿车。 My wish is to buy a white car in the near future. 6. 这些衣服都很漂亮，我不知道该买哪一件。 These clothes are all beautiful. I really don’t know
which one to buy.
7. 你能给我一把椅子坐坐吗.
you give me a chair to sit on.