高考英语语法练习题精选200题

高考英语语法练习题精选（一）100题
1. —I put him down for a well-educated man.
—___________ ?
—I mean that he's a well-educated man.
A. I beg your pardon
B. Speak louder, will you
C. What's that
D. Will you repeat word for word
2. He__________ he would be able to leave tomorrow, but it's beginning to took difficult.
A. hopes
B. was hoping
C. had hoped
D. hoped
3. —ou___________ stop me.
—Even if you __________it, I won't allow you to swim across the river.
A. mustn't; dare not do
B. may ; dare not do
C. can; dare to do
D. needn't; dare do
4. ___________she was invited to the ball made her very happy.
A. If
B. That
C. When
D. Because
5. She had golden hair when she was a child, but_________ she got older and older, her hair went darker and darker.
A. while
B. when
C. after
D. as
6. I lost my way in complete darkness and, matters worse, it began to rain.
A. made
B. having made
C. making
D. to make
7. I often have conversations with John over telephone, while keep in touch with Tom by__________ letter.
A. 不填;;the
B. 不填;a
C. the;不填
D. the; a
8. The most favorite room is the tidy study with a fireplace, we can watch TV and enjoy the nice scenery outside.
A. where
B. when
C. that
D. which
9. —You don't seem to be quite yourself today. What's wrong?
—Oh, I'm suffering from a cold. Nothing serious,
A. yet
B. indeed
C. though
D. anyway
10.___________lessons were not difficult.
A. Our few first short English
B. Our first few short English
C. Our few first English short
D. Few our first English short
11. Mr. Smith sold that magnificent cottage of his on the sea 2,000,000 dollars.
A. at
B. for
C. to
D. by
12. —Which one can I take?
—-You can take__________ of them; I'll keep none.
A. both
B. any
C. either
D. all
13. What a pity! He____________ the only chance of success.
A. threw away
B. put down
C. gave in
D. broke off
14. —Come in, please. Make yourself at home.
—I'm glad you like it.
A. Thanks. You have a nice place here.
B. Oh, this picture is so beautiful!
C. Thanks. What nice food you've prepared!
D OK. Let me look around your new house.
15. _________ time and labor, cartoonists generally draw the hands of their characters with only 3 fingers and a thumb.
A. To save
B. Saved
C. Saving
D. Having saved
16. —How much is the T-shirt ___________?
—65 dollars.
A. worth
B. cost C worthy D. paid
17. —Glad to meet you.
—____________
A. So do I.
B. How are you?
C. How do you do?
D. The same to you.
18. —Can I drive on the free way, Mr. Green?
—You can when you____________ a bit more skilled.
A. will get
B. are getting
C. will have got
D. get
19. It is generally considered unwise to give a child___________ he or she wants.
A. however
B. whatever
C. whichever
D. whenever
20. For many Beijingers, dreams of living in ___________ green area are becoming___________ reality.
A. a; a
B. the; the
C. 不填;不填
D. 不填;a
21. My money ___________ . I must go to the bank to draw some of my savings out before I’ve none in hand.
A. has run out
B. is running out
C. has been run out
D. is being run out
22. For quite____________ students, their teacher’s advice is more important than___________ of their parents’.
A. few ; one
B. a few; that
C. a little ; some
D. a lot; many
23. __________ entered the office when he realized that he had forgotten his report.
A. He hardly had
B. Had he hardly
C. Hardly had he
D. Hardly he had
24. On the long journey, Peter ________ a most interesting guide. We all had a wonderful time.
A. practiced
B. behaved
C. proved
D. conducted
25. --Do you live____________ near Jim?
--No, he lives in another part of the town.
A. somewhere
B. nowhere
C. anywhere
D. everywhere
26. This photo of mine was taken__________ stood the famous high tower.
A. which
B. in which
C. where
D. there
27. Some of the suspects(嫌疑犯) refused to answer and kept their mouths shut.
A. questioning
B. being questioned
C. questioned
D. to be questioned
He had little idea that it was getting so late, ___________ ?
A. didn't he
B. wasn't it
C. did he
D. was it
29. Peter won't drive us to the station. He has___________ to take us all.
A. a very small car
B. too small a car
C. a too small car
D. such a small car
30. You____________ television. Why not do something more active?
A. always watch
B. too small a car
C. have always watched
D. have always been watchi
31.— You must be excited about going to Japan for schooling.
—__________ , but I'm afraid I can't do well because Japanese is poor.
A. Never mind
B. Well, I ought to
C. I don’t know yet
D. Certainly not
32. —What do you think of your nephew?
—He__________ be very naughty but at the same time you poor.
A. will ; will
B. won't; can't
C. may ; may
D. can; can't
33. Exercise is__________ as any other to lose unwanted weight.
A. so useful a way
B. as a useful way
C. as useful a way
D. such a useful way
34. —____________ you_________ the editor at the airport?
—No, he__________ away before my arrival.
A. Have... met; has driven
B. Had... met; was driven
C. Did... meet; had been driven
D. Have... met; had driven
35. —Why didn't you answer my phone when I phoned you at about 11 p. m. yesterday?
—I ___________and failed to hear the phone.
A. might have slept
B. must be sleeping
C. might be sleeping
D. must have been sleeping
36. His parents meant him_____________ scientific research, but he showed no interest and turned poet.
A. going in for
B. to have gone in for
C. to go in for
D. having gone in for
37. —What would you wish to do if you were a college student again?
—That's very hard to say, but I wish I when I was a college student.
A. has not studied biology
B. did study biology
C. had studied biology
D. studied biology
38. He___________ when the bus came to a sudden stop.
A. was almost hurt
B. was to hurt himself
C. was hurt himself
D. was hurting himself
39. with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain doesn't seem high at all.
A. When compared
B. To compare
C. While comparing
D. It compared
40. If you want to see a doctor, fix the date with him ahead of time. This is a common ___________ in the USA.
A. habit
B. law
C. rule
D. custom
41. Nothing__________ after the terrible fire which had been caused by someone smoking in bed.
A. left
B. was remained
C. remained
D. continued
42. Although motor car has been with us for almost a century, I have never been able to drive __________American one.
A. the ; an
B. was remained
C. a; the
D. the ; the
43. It was not a good idea to go skating. You __________your leg.
A. can break
B. could break
C. could have broken
D. could have been broken
44. —What were you doing when she dropped in?
—I for a while and_________ some reading.
A. was playing; was going to do
B. played; did
C. had played; was going to do
D. had played; did
45. The queen will visit the town in May, she will open the new hospital.
A. when
B. then
C. while
D. but
46. _________good, the food was soon sold out.
A. Tasted
B. Being tasted
C. Tasting
D. Having tasted
47. I feel silly in these clothes. Everyone will___________ me.
A. worry about
B. make fun of
C. get rid of
D. take interest in
48. —How did you find your visit to the museum, Jane?
A. Oh, wonderful, indeed
B. By taking a number 3 bus
C. I went there alone
D. A classmate of mine showed me the way
49. Up to Tuesday's attack, the worst school shooting in the U. S. was in March 1998 in Jonesboro, two boys, aged 11 and 13, shot and killed a teacher and four girls.
A. while
B. where
C. when
D. then
50. When I tried to find _________that prevented so many people from taking part in the program, it seemed to me that there were two main reasons.
A. why it did
B. that it did
C. what it was
D. why it was
51. I tried hard to get some information about the new technology out of his mouth, but he remained____________.
A. quiet
B. secret
C. silent
D. calm
52. —Why ! Where's my passport? Maybe I left it on the plane.
--My Goodness ! You ____________ things behind.
A. had never left
B. didn't leave
C. never left
53. — Show me your permit, please.
—Oh, it's not in my pocket. It
A. might fall out
B. could fall out
C. should have fallen out
D. must have fallen out
54. —I'd like to have some lunch but I have to stay here doing my work.
—___________ what you want and I can get it for you.
A. To tell me
B. Telling me
C. If you tell me
D. Tell me
55. "Who Moved My Cheese?", ____________ is a best-selling book, is written by Spencer Johnson.
A. which
B. that
C. it
D. what
56. —Our holiday cost a lot of money.
—Did it? Well ,that doesn't matter____________ you enjoyed yourselves.
A. unless
B. in case
C. as far as
D. as long as
57. O'Neal works hard. He is often seen _______ heavily before his teammates have even arrived at practice.
A. sweated
B. to be sweated
C. sweating
D. being sweated
58. Travelers_______________ that they should bring their ID cards with them.
A. have reminded
B. are reminded
C. were reminding
D. had been reminded
59. —Look at these tracks. It __________ be a wolf.
—It needn't be. It be a fox.
A. must ; could
B. may ; might
C. need ; must
D. could ; need
60. I've visited a lot of different places and stayed in lots of different hotels, but none of them___________ this one.
A. makes
B. beats
C. compares
D. matches
61 --I hope he won't get ill during the examinations.
--___________ . He has been very well recently.
A. Certainly
B. No
C. Not
D. Yes
62 The movie is__________ boring; it is, in fact, rather exciting and interesting.
A. anything but
B. nothing but
C. no more'
D. all but
63 Why didn't you tell me there was no meeting today? I all the way here through the heavy snow.
A. needn't have driven
B. can't have driven
C. mustn't have driven
D. shouldn't have driven
64 The shop manager always says to his assistants, "We can never be customers.
A. so
B. too
C. that
D. more
65 Mr. Smith__________ the roll of film as soon as he arrived home
A. got down to wash
B. got down to develop
C. got down to washing
D. got down to developing
66 --The two pairs of shoes are __________ the same colour.
--But they are different __________ colour.
A. of; from
B. of; in
C. in; from
D. in; in
67 The gas tank____________ twenty gallons of gas, but now it may____________ only three gallons.
A. holds; contain
B. holds; be contained
C. is held; contain
D. is held; be contained
68 They suggested not only to the party but also give a performance.
A. did we go
B. should we go
C. we should go
D. thought
69 The president of the country was well of when he was in power.
A. praised
B. fond
C. appreciated
D. thought
70 --Why has he been staying at home these days?
--He ___________ since a month ago.
A. has been out of work
B. was out of work
C. has lost his work
D. had left from his work
71、he reason__________ their failure you know is they didn't get fully prepared for the experiment.
A. why.., that
B. that.., why
C. for.., that
D. why.., because
72、_________ great help, I could get rid of all the difficulty and succeeded.
A. Offered
B. Having offered
C. Being supplied
D. Having supplied
73、ack's won _____________ holiday in London.
--_________ lucky fellow !
A. a; A
B. the; The
C. a; The
D. the; A
74、_________think you're clever, but that doesn't give you the right to order me about!
A. should
B. would
C. could
D. might
75、hich play shall we go and see?
A. I'm afraid we can't
B. I don't think it's interesting
C. Yes, I quite agree with you
D. I'll leave it to you
76、I didn't know this was a one-way street, officer.
A. That's all right.
B. I don't believe you.
C. How dare you say that?
D. Sorry, but that's no excuse.
77、e Bunsen Burner is so named because it is thought ___________ by Robert Bunsen.
A. to be invented
B. having been invented
C. invented
D. to have been invented
78、'm told that John had another car accident this morning.
--I believe not. He _________so careless.
A. shouldn't have been
B. wouldn't have been
C. couldn't have been
D. mustn't have been
79、ould you give me a hand __________from the car, please?
A. to carry the shopping
B. for carrying the shopping
C. and carrying the shopping
D. carrying the shopping
80、hy haven't you finished your homework yet? You___________ to have finished it by last Sunday.
A. are supposed
B. were supposed
C. are supposing
D. were supposing
81、-The news is spreading from mouth to mouth.
--Yes, it has become__________ talk of__________ town.
A. a ; a
B. the ;不填
C. the ; the
D. a ;不填
82、heir tent,__________ light as a feather, remained firm in the storm last night.
A. as if
B. even
C. though
D. if
83、he amount of money for the seriously sick child was soon collected.
A. to need
B. needed
C. needing
D. which needed
84、_________ was it_________ they discovered the entrance to the underground place? --Totally by chance.
A. How; that
B. What ; that
C. When; when
D. Where; that
85、is usually not quite cold in this area in March, but sometimes temperature be very low.
A. should
B. can
C. must
D. shall
86、er you have used the dictionary, please just put it back it belongs.
A. where
B. to which
C. what
D. that
87、ou went late the stadium yesterday evening, didn't you?
--Yes, my wife was a little late _________ the supper.
A. to ; with
B. for; with
C. for; for
D. at ; for
88、-Do you know when the Chinese custom_________ from?
--It's hard to say. But its characteristics__________ the Tang Period.
A. began ; prove
B. started ; show
C. is ; appear
D. dates ; suggest
89、the preparations, we're ready to start.
A. made
B. being made
C. having made
D. have been made
90--Did Mary come to your birthday party?
--No. I __________ her, but she was away on business.
A. would like to invite
B. would have liked to invite
C. must have invited
D. could invite
91. I'd like to be a professional singer, but I don't think I've got
A. a good voice enough
B. a good enough voice
C. a voice enough good
D. an enough good voice
92. It may not rain, but you had better take an umbrella__________.
A. in case
B. as well
C. as least
D. in need
93. Don't be joking. It's time to____________ your business.
A. set out
B. take up
C. go on
D. get down
94. She liked the dictionary so much that she would like to take it ____________ it cost.
A. why
B. how much
C. whatever
D. how expensive
95. The boss____________ the worker how to do it, or the accident couldn't have happened.
A. can't have told
B. ought to tell
C. could have told
D. mustn't have told
96. He is believed____________ in at his office on his way home.
A. dropping
B. to have dropped
C. having dropped
D. to be dropped
97. Moreover, __________you may hardly believe, the examiners had decided in advance to fail half the students taking part in the exams.
A. which
B. that
C. who
D. whom
98. I can't make a decision now. I need _________ more time to think it over.
A. rather
B. fairly
C. quite
D. lot
99. --Tell me where you live, please.
--I live____________.
A. in 123 ,King Street
B. at 123 ,King Street
C. in King Street, 123
D. at King Street, 123
100. --Which coat would you prefer, sir?
--I’11 take___________, to have a change sometimes.
A. all them
B. them all
C. both them
D. them both
答案与解析
1．A考生对本题的切入点是看到前后两个句子所表达的意思是一样的，所以可以肯定横线部分是让说话人重复一遍，A项符合题意。

2．C本题的关键是看到后半个分旬带有转折的意思，故前半分句的意思是“我本来希望我明天可以离开。

”只有C项表示“原来希望”。

3．D本题是情态动词的考查。

首先肯定对前半部分是否定的，而mustn't表示禁止，与题意不符。

dare可以作情态动词，也可以作实义动词。

4．B本题是名词性从句的考查。

that引导she was invited to the ball的从句作为整个句子的主语。

5．D本题是连词的辨析使用。

as表示“随着”，通常表示前后动作发生的时间为一致的。

when强调在一个动作发生过程中另一个事情突然发生。

while表示两个同时进行的持续性动作，且强调主句表示的动作延续到从句所指的整个时间。

6．D to make matters worse是固定用法，在本题中充当插入语。

7．C本题考查冠词的用法。

前一个空over the telephone表示“通过电话”；by letter表示“通过写信”，by表示方式后直接接一个名词。

8．A本题考查状语从句的用法。

考生一上来不能为“，”所迷惑，立刻选择了D项which。

这里where引导一个状语从句。

9．C本题是对副词的考查。

关键是理解情景对话的含义。

整道题的意思是：“你今天看上去气色不好。

怎么了?”“我感冒了，但是不严重。

”所以C项符合题意。

10．B本题考查形容词的次序排列。

考生解题的关键是掌握所修饰的名词前必须紧接质地或性质的词，故排除C、D。

few与后面的词关系更为密切，所以放在short前面。

11．B本题考查介词的用法。

表示以多少价格卖掉某物用介词for。

12．D本题是情景对话的考查。

考生的关键是抓住I’ll keep none．none说明所拿走的东西至少有三个，而且可以全部拿走，所以选D。

13．A本题考查动词词组的辨析。

A项意为“扔掉，丢失”；B项意为“放下”；C项意为“向……屈服”。

14．A本题只要考生理解了情景对话的含义，是不难得出答案的。

A项显然是符合题意的。

15．A本题考查非谓语动词的使用。

to save在句中表示“为了节省”。

16．A本题是有关花费的几个词的辨析。

考生很可能选择B，但一定要注意问句中的谓语动词是is，所以可以排除cost。

be worth+价格可以表示花费多少钱。

17．C本题是情景对话的考查。

A应为So am I。

D项常用于祝福语或问候语的回答。

18．D本题是动词的时态考查。

答句的意思是：“当你掌握一些技巧时你就可以了。

”
19．B本题考查宾语从句的使用。

whatever引导了一个宾语从旬，意思是：“不管他(她)想要什么。

“
20．A 本题是对冠词的考查。

两个空格都是泛指，所以选用不定冠词a。

21．B本题仍是考查时态的用法。

run out是指用完。

由于受到后面句子中before I’ve none in hand的限制，表明钱还没用完。

22．B quite a few指的是许多。

后面空格that替代前面的单词advice。

23．C hardly在句首，主句要倒装，故可以排除其他三项。

24．C本题考查动词的用法。

首先理解句子的意思：“漫长的旅途中，彼特被证明是一个很有趣的导游。

我们都玩得很开心。

”prove 后接to be+形容词，to be可以省略。

25．A本题是副词用法的考查。

句子的意思是：“你和吉姆住得近吗?”“不，他住在城市的别处。

”故A项符合题意。

26．C本题考查状语从句的知识。

where引导一个状语从句。

27．C本题是省略的使用。

考生可以恢复原句：Some of the suspects(who were)questioned refused to answer and kept their mouths shut．28．C本题是倒装句的考查。

注意little是否定词，所以反意疑问用肯定。

29．B本题是固定用法的考查。

too／quite…+形容词+a／an+名词是固定的结构用法。

30．B本题是副词位置和动词时态的考查。

be always doing表示总是干什么
31．B本题关键是抓住答语中提供的信息，“恐怕我做不好，因为我的日语很差。

”所承接问旬B选项“我本该很高兴”最符合题意。

32．D本题考查情态动词的用法，前一空填“可能”含义的情态动词，排除A、B。

后一空为惯用法，can't help doing是禁不住干某事。

33．C本题是形容词比较级的用法考查。

as+adj．+as表示“和……一样”。

若as之间出现名词j排列顺序应为as+a由．+a／an+n．+as。

4．C本题关键要抓住此事已发生。

而答语中的行为在问句行为之前出现，所以前一空为一般过去时，后一空为过去完成时。

35．D本题可以采用排除法。

问句中提供整个过程表示过去的行为。

情态动词后接完成时表示对过去的猜测，故排除B、C。

问句中有“at about 11 p．m．”具体的时间点，所以选D。

36．B mean在本题中意为“想”，相当于want，用法为mean sb．to do，。

而go in for表示“从事”。

整句话为一般过去时，故不定式之后用完成时形式表过去。

37．C本题考查wish后接宾词从句的用法。

Wish后接宾词从句，从句的谓语动词要用虚拟语气，因为题干提示与过去事实相反，故用had done。

38．A本题考查hurt的用法，hurt是及物动词，“伤害某人”用hurt+oneself；若hurt后未接名词，则必须用被动。

类似的词还有：seat，dress等等。

39．A本题考查省略的用法。

分句和主句的主语一致，when引导分句的主语省略，原句应为“when the highest mountain is compared with the size of the whole earth”。

40．D本题是典型的词语辨析题，habit通常为“生活习惯”，law为“法律”，rule为“条文规定”，custom为“习惯”，所以D项符合题意。

41．C本题考查动词的用法。

表示“剩下”的意思时，leave为及物动词，应为“be left'’，remain为不及物动词，故选C。

42．A本题考查冠词的用法。

前者加定冠词the，表示“一类”；后者为泛指。

43．C本题关键为抓住题中提供的信息。

“It was not a good idea'’表明动作发生于过去，情态动词后接动词完成式表明对过去动作的猜测。

44．C本题的时态考查具有一定的迷惑性。

“she dropped in”发生于“play'’与“do some reading'’之间，故play用过去完成时，而do some reading用过去将来时。

45．A 本题为连词用法的考查，句子无承接和转折的意思，故排除B、D，而while更强调两个动作同时发生，所以也不符合题意。

46．C注意系动词用主动形式表示被动，如The food tastes good．
47．B本题为词组的辨析，worry about意为“担心”，make fun 0f意为“取笑”，get瑚0f意为“清除”，take interest in意为“对……感兴趣”，故B项符合题意。

48．A交际用法的考查关键抓住问句的提示，本题问句意思为“你去参观博物馆，感觉如何?”故A项符合题意，意思为“棒极了。

”
49．C本题关键是辨明横线后为完整句“two boys，aged 11 and 13，shot and killed a teacher and four girls'’，其中aged 11 and 13为插入语。

50．C本题是强调句和宾语从句的考查。

宾语从句缺少主语，用what。

强调句中强调部分为疑问副词应提前，故选C项。

51．C本题为四个形容词的区别，quiet为“安静的”，secret为“秘密的”，silent 为“沉默的”，calm为“心情平静的”，故选C项。

52．C本题只要理解题干的意思就能正确选出C项。

“我的护照呢?或许我把它忘在飞机上了。

”“天啊，你从来没丢过东西。

”
53．D本题答句中fall out的动作发生于过去，英语中情态动词后加动词的完成式表示对过去动作的猜测，故选D。

C项意为“本来应该掉出来”，不合题意。

54．D本题考查祈使句的用法，考生只要知道祈使句的构成就很容易得出答案D。

55．A本题为定语从句，“Who Moved My Cheese?'’是定语从句的先行词。

非限定性定语从句中用which，不用that。

56．D本题是对惯用短语的考查，unless意为“除非”，in case为“万一”，as far as为“就……而言”，as long as为“只要”，显然D符合题意。

57．C非谓语动词的考查是本题的目的。

see somebody doing表示看见某人一直正在干某事，题干中只是将主动变成了被动。

58．B本题考查被动语态的使用。

travellers是应该被提醒，故选B项。

59．A第一空的答案要根据答语来判断。

“needn't'’的出现表明第一空为“must”。

后一空表猜测，可以用could。

60．D此题有一点难度，match在本题中意思为“比得上……”
61．B否定回答用no，而不是not，此题回答是省略的，原为No，he won't．
62．A anything but表示“根本不”的含义。

63．A needn't have done意为“本来不需要”；D为“本来不应该”。

64．B too…to固定词组搭配，意为“太……以至于……”，含有否定的意思。

65．D此题考查的是固定词组，get down to后可直接接名词或动词-ing形式。

66．B of the same接名词用作表语，意为“同样的颜色”；be different in接名词，表示在某方面不同。

67．A此题考查动词的语态知识。

hold表示“容纳”，contain表示“装着”时都用主动形式。

68．B suggest意为“建议”，后接的宾语从句中用should+动词，should可以省略。

69．D think of用于被动为be thou曲t of，B项be fond of后须接名词或代词；A、C项后不用接of。

70．A答语中有since引导的时间状语，限定了句中的动词为持续性动词。

71．C此题关键是their failure为名词词组，A项why后须接句子。

72．A此题考查的是省略的用法。

前面的分句省略的主语为I，所以动词要用被动。

73．C此题考查冠词的用法。

前空为泛指，后空为特指。

74．D此题意为“你也许认为自己弄明白了，但这并不表明你有权力命令我。

”所以A、B、C项都不符合题干的意思。

75．D问句意为“我们去看哪部戏?”A、B、c项答非所问。

D项意为“由你决定”。

76．D此题考查日常交际用语知识，题干中问句是“长官，我不知道这是一条单行线”，所以回答“对不起，没有任何借口”，A、B、c 项都不符合问句所提供的信息。

77．D本句考查动词的被动语态和时态，it+is+动词ed形式，to do是固定的搭配用法。

而Bunsen Burner的发明是过去发生的动作，所以用完成时态。

78．C本题考查时态的掌握情况，问句是“有人告诉我约翰今天早晨出了交通事故”，答句应为“我不相信，他不可能这么不小心。

”只有c项为此意思，shouldn't have done表示“本来不应该……”，mustn't have done表示“禁止做”。

79．A此题为固定的动词词组用法。

give sb．a hand to do something意思与help sb．(to)do一样。

80．B本题考查的是be supposed to的用法。

题意为“你为什么还没完成作业?你上个周日就应该完成了。

”在本题中be supposed to have finished相当于should have finished，意为“本来应该完成而实际上没有”。

81．C本题考查冠词的用法。

题中后一空为两者都知道，特指，故用the；前一空受到of引导的短语的修饰，所以也用the。

82、本题考查省略的用法，thou曲引导的分句中省略了it is。

意为“帐篷虽然很轻，但昨晚它仍牢牢地立在狂风中”。

83、本题考查定语从句的使用，题干意思为“用于治疗患有重病的孩子的钱很快被收齐。

”所以need在句中使用被动形式。

84、本题是强调句的考查。

考生可以将问句转为陈述句语气，这样题意就比较清晰：“It was how that they discovered the entrance to the underground place．”
85、本题考查情态动词不同含义的辨析。

而题干中要求为“有时温度可能会很低”。

只有can可以表示“可能”。

86、本题有一定的迷惑性，很多考生选择B，但belong to这一固定词组关系，非常紧密，所以一般不提前，故B项错误。

87、本题第一空要千万当心go late to some place而不是be late for，所以B、C、D三项错误，答句意思为“是的，我的妻子吃晚饭时晚了一会儿。

”
88、本题关键是抓住答句中所提供的信息，“It's hard to say'’，这表明回答者并不很肯定。

而prove证明，show表明，排除A，B。

前一空date from意为“追溯至……”
89、本题首先需判断用被动，排除c。

后半分句表示所有的准备已经完成，直接用过去分词表示状态。

90、本题对话首先提供的信息为一般过去时，所以限定了所要填定信息的时态。

would like to一般用于表示现在时，而句中时态为过去，所以需用would have liked to
91．B enou曲修饰形容词时要后置，修饰名词时要前置。

92．A in case意为“以防万一”；as well意为“也”；at least意为“至少”；in need意为“需要”。

93．B take up意为“开始做”；set out开始做应用to do；go on应用with表示继续；get down应为to do。

94．C这句话意为“她非常喜欢这本字典，不管花费多少她都要买。

”D应为however expensive。

95．A抓住关键“or”，意为“否则”，所以前后意思相反。

96．B首先be belived to do是固定用法；drop in at接地点表示拜访某地。

97．A which所引导的定语从句的先行词是题干的后半分句。

要注意先行词的后置，不要被迷惑。

98．A fairly，lot，quite不能修饰比较级，而只能修饰形容词的原形。

99．B表示街道门牌号码用介词at；地点的表示是先小后大。

100．D注意答句中“have a change'’，说明是两者之间，排除A、B两项。

both修饰代词或名词应为both of them或them both。

所以应为D项。

高考英语语法练习题精选（三）100题
1. --Hello, this is 77553861.
A. How are you?
B. Will you come tonight?
C. Can I take a mesage?
D. Is that Mike?
2. Tom suggested that we __________such a meeting, but Jenny insisted that it _________of great importance.
A. not hold ; should be
B. didn't hold ; be
C. hold ; was
D. not hold ; was
3. You should take the medicine after you read the __________.
A. lines
B. instructions
C. words
D. suggestions
4. --Hi, Tracy, you look tired.
--I am tired. I__________ the living-room all day.
A. painted
B. have been painting
C. had painted
D. have painted
5. I'm sorry. I _____________ you__________ to me.
A. don't know; are speaking
B. don't know ;were speaking
C. didn't know; were speaking
D. didn't know; are speaking
6. "Please __________why you're so late," said his girlfriend.
A. excuse
B. explain
C. apologize
D. tell
7. The rescue team made every __________ to find the missing mountain climber.
A. force
B. energy
C. effort
D. possibility
8. --" Would you mind the window? It's hot here!" May said.
--"__________. "Tom replied.
A. to open ; No, please
B. open ; Yes, please
C. opening; No, of course not
D. opening ; Yes, please
9. The murderer was brought in, with his hands behind his back.
A. to be tied
B. being tied
C. tied
D. having tied
10. The reason_________ he didn't come was _________ he had to take care of his sick mother.
A. why ; that
B. why ; which
C. which ; why
D. that ; for
11. We __________ so tired. We've only been to a party.
A. mustn't have felt
B. wouldn't have felt
C. shouldn't have felt
D. couldn't have felt
12. The girl__________ on the ground __________to me that she had___________ the book on the shelf.
A. lying ; lay ; laid
B. lay ; lied ; laid
C. lie ; lied ; lay
D. lying; lied ; laid
13. --I heard that as many as 4 000 people were killed in 9
--Yes. __________ news came as __________shock to us.
A. the ; the
B. the ; a C, / ; / D. / ; a
14. Neither of them knew what was doing.
A. other
B. others
C. the other
D. another
15. Sometimes words alone were not enough to _________pupils along the path of knowledge
A. provide
B. persuade
C. advise
D. cause
16. --What when I phoned you?
A. had you done; finished
B. were you doing; had just finished
C. did you do; had just finished
D. were you doing; was finishing
17. My uncle___________ until he was forty-five.
A. married
B. didn’t marry
C. was not marrying
D. would marry
18. Scientists say it may be five or ten years___________ it is possible to test this medicine on human patients.
A. since
B. before
C. after
D. when
19. --I can't find Mr. Smith.
--It was in the hotel___________ he stayed.
A. that
B. where
C. which
D. since
20. Our new house is very___________ for me as I can get to the office in five minutes
A. convenient
B. comfortable
C. natural
D. helpful
21. --I don't think we have met before.
--Yes, once at a party, but we___________.
A. weren't introduced
B. didn't introduce
C. haven't introduced
D. were not introducing
22. You look so tired tonight. It is high time you_________.
A. went to bed
B. went to sleep
C. go to bed
D. to sleep
23. People greatly__________ in their views of life.
A. lead
B. differ
C. bring
D. struggle
24. __________ she couldn't understand was__________ fewer and fewer students showed interest
in her lessons.
A. What; why
B. That ; what
C. What ; because
D.
25.The __________ is just around the corner and you won't miss it.
A. bicycle's shop
B. bicycle shop
C. bicycles shop
D. bicycles’ shop
26. --The prison was ___________ fire last night.
--Someone must have set fire___________ it.
A. on ; with
B. on ; to
C. over; with
D. should
27. Keep up good state of mind even if you___________ fail plenty of times.
A. must
B. will
C. can
D. should
28. Sandy could do nothing but _________ to his teacher that he was wrong.
A. admit
B. admitted
C. admiting
D. to
29. I know nothing about the young lady ___________ she is from Beijing.
A. except
B. except for
C. except that
D. besides
30. --Have you any oranges and apples?
--__________
A. Yes, madam, on the second shelf over there
B. The oranges are very cheap.
C. You like apples, don’t you?
D. Of course, we have some fruits.
31. We had ___________ wonderful time_________the party_______ other day.
A. a,on,the
B./,at,on
C. a,at,the
D./,on,/
32. It's said that __________ is going to give us a lecture.
A. an American famous young
B. a famous American youg
C. a famous young American
D. a young famous American
33. Nearly________ of the surface of our planet is covered by water.
A. seven-ten
B. seven-tenth
C. seven-tenths
D. seventh-ten
34. You must have waited here for a long time ,___________you?
A. mustn't
B. didn't
C. haven't
D. hadn't
35. China has hundreds of islands, ___________ is Taiwan Island.
A. among them the largest
B. and the largest of which
C. and the largest of them
D. but in which the largest
36. --You don't look so well, Mary. What's the matter with you?
--Why?___________.
A. I'm quite myself
B. Fine, think you
C. I felt bad
D. I'm not myself
37. This new-type machine____________ little room.
A. takes up
B. is taken up
C. has been taken up
D. is taking up
38. It is impossible for____________ little room.
A. so, such
B. so, so
C. such a, so
D. such, such
39. --You forgot your keys when you left home in the morning.
--Good heavens,___________.
A. so did I.
B. so I did.
C. so you did.
D. so did you.
40. __________ it rain, the crops_____________.
A. Shall,would be saved
B. Should, would be saved
C. Would, should be safe
D. Were, might be safe
41. —Do you regret paying 500 dollars for your necklace?
--No, I would gladly pay__________ for it.
A. two times as much
B. twice as many
C. twice as much
D. as twice as much
42.________ is quite natural,a beginner can't read the books written in English very quickly.
A. Which
B. As
C. What
D. It
43. Take a taxi,___________ you'll miss your train.
A. in
B. during
C. throughout
D. within
45. I coutdn't have got to the meeting on time____________ an earlier train.
A. if I had not caught
B. unless I had caugh
C. if ! did not catch
D. unless I caugh
46. The black horse is___________ of the pair.
A. the strongest
B. the stronger
C. the strong
D. quite strong
47. It is a rule in his family that __________ comes home earlier should cook the dinner for the family.
A. anybody
B. who
C. who that
D. whoever
48. I really wonder__________ he has posted me many parcels___________ we didn’t work together.
49. --How long ___________ each other before they__________ married?
--For about a year.
A. have they known;get
B. did they know; were going to get。