2021年江西专升本考试英语真题及答案

2021年江西专升本考试英语真题
I.单项选择题（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）从A.B.C.D 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.China is（）old country with（）long history.
A.an;a
B.the;a
C.an;the
D.the;the
2.As soon a the bell rang,the boy rushed out of the classroom（）a basketball in his hands.
A.in
B.with
C.of
D.to
3.Bob thinks his job is too boring,He wants to find one more（）.
A.expensive
B.similar
C.necessary
D.creative
4.Of all my subjects,i think psychology is（）.i often get a high mark in the examination.
A.less difficult
B.the least difficult
C.most difficult
D.more difficult
5.It was suggested that everyone（）a mask in public places after the outbreak of COVID-19.
A.shall wear
B.will wear
C.wear
D.wears
6.---What was the weather like yesterday?
---Terrible.It rained（）.I could（）go out.
A.hardly;hard
B.hard;hardly
C.hard;hard
D.hardly;hardly
7.Tom eagerly finished up（）was let of the champagne and chicken pie.
A.what
B.where
C.whether
D.who
8.The council has received（）that the building is not safe.
positions
B.congratulations
petitions
plaints
9.（）of the two football teams scored a goal,so the final result was a draw.
A.No one
B.None
C.Neither
D.Not any
10.Give me a（）pecker of chocolates,please.
A.six-ounce
B.six ounces
C.six ounce
D.six-ounces
11.----Let's go out for lunch.this is my treat.
----Really?（）
A.You are welcome
B.That's right
C.That's w mice of you
D.It's doesn't matter
12.Betty（）dancing when she was a girl.Now she is a famous dancer.
A.set up
B.Took up
C.Looked up
D.Turned up
13.The diver had to brake hard to avoid（）the animal.
A.hitting
B.to hit
C.To be hit
D.being
14.---It's Sunday tomorrow.What are you going to do?
---I（）go hiking,but I'm not sure.
A.need
B.shall
C.might
D.must
15.This is Mr,Wang,（）help,i couldn't have succeeded.
A.with whom
B.with whose
C.without whom
D.without whose
16.So far,several large-scale shopping center（）making life easier in the districts.
A.constructed
B.were constructed
C.have constructed
D.have been constructed
17.（）hard she tries,she'll never lose her accent.
A.Wherever
B.However
C.Whatever
D.Whenever
18.We're making good progress,（）we've sill got a long way to go.
A.for
B.So
C.or
D.but
19.Jack（）in a bank.He went to the bank after graduation and he has never changed his job.
A.works
B.worked
C.will work
D.had worked
20.It was ten years ago（）I met him in the factory where he worked.
A.since
B.before
C.that
D.when
II.阅读理解（共10小题；每小题4分，满分40分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题A、B.C、D中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

nd birds.
B.National monuments.
C.Giant pandas.
D.Excellent waterfalls.
24."if you are interested in religion,n you can visit（）.
A.http://whc//en/list/487
B.http://whc//en/list/365
C.http://whc//en/list/148
D./en/list/637
25.This text is most probably taken from（）.
A.a novel
B.a science fiction
C.a gardening magazine
D.a guidebook
B
Vertical(垂直的)farming is a hugely promising agricultural technique that aims to produce more food to meet the growing population on our planet.The technique includes growing in vertical frames or even in high-rise farms,saving on precious ground space,while moving farms into urban areas,creating vertical farming“towers" in buildings and producing nutritious crops without topsoil.
Climate change is affected by traditional and intensive(密集的)farming practices.Traditional farming needs a lot of space to tend livestock and rich soil to grow either food
crops or feed for livestock.Typically,that means clearing forest or other wild habitats.But the arrival of vertical farming means that means that much less space can be used to feed more people quickly.
The United Nations estimates that he word's population will hit nearly10billion by the year2050.Almost70percent of those people will live in and around cities.Vertical farming allows food production equipment to be built close to population centers rather than in rural areas.There food production can expand upwards rather than outwards.The crops raised also travel fewer miles to customers and can be grown fresh in urban surroundings,reducing the amount of per serving. Growing crops indoors allows farmers to strictly control water,temperature,light conditions and maximize ing colored LED lights allows farmers to aim at blue wavelengths to promote leaf growth and red light to encourage flowing.LED lights are also more efficient and produce less heat than traditional lights so as to cut down on energy wastage.
Of course,as the vertical farming industry expands,it is worth noting that it has limitations－t,only wonks for some
crop and is labor-intensive farming with high yield feeds more people with the same or fewer resources.
26.What can we infer about vertical farming from the first two paragraphs?（）
A.It can produce more nutritious crops.
B.It has made wild habitats disappear.
C.It has been a substituent for traditional farming.
D.It is move efficient and environmentally friendly.
27.What does the underlined word"livestock"in paragraph2mean?（）
A.Plants.
B.Animals.
C.Fruits.
D.Crops.
28.What is one of the functions of L.ED lights in vertical farming?（）
A.To help crops grow better.
B.To use more energy resources.
C.To control the total amount of crops.
D.To make leaves and flowers more beautiful.
29.How is the text developed?（）
A.By using diagrams.
B.By telling stories.
C.By making comparisons.
D.By giving examples.
30.According to the text,what is the author's attitude go vertical farming?（）
参考答案
一、单项选择题（共20题；每小题2分，共40分）
1—5：ABDBC6—10：BADCA
11—15：CBACD16—20：DBDAC
二、阅读理解（共10题；每小题4分，共40分）
21—25：BDACD26—30：DBABD
三、书面表达（20分）
Dear Sir,
I am writing to apply for a position as a volunteer.I'm Li Hua,a sophomore from Guangming university.l think I would be a good volunteer due to the following reasons. First,with a great command of English,I can communicate with foreigners fluently.Together with my excellent communication skills,I firmly believe that they will spend a meaningful and unforgettable time.On top of that,the similar experience teaches me what it takes to be a good volunteer,which is a guarantee to the success of this activity.The experience in volunteering in sports meeting helps me become a responsible and reliable volunteer.What is also important is that having read a lot of
books about traditional Chinese culture,l have a broad knowledge of Chinese culture.
With all my strengths mentioned above,I think I will make it an unforgettable memory for both foreign friends and me.If you can kindly give me the opportunity.l am sure to make you satisfied.l am looking forward to your reply.。