学科竞赛高一英语试题

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【高中教育】最新高一英语6月月考学科竞赛试题

【高中教育】最新高一英语6月月考学科竞赛试题

——教学资料参考参考范本——【高中教育】最新高一英语6月月考学科竞赛试题______年______月______日____________________部门高一学年英语试题第Ⅰ卷第一部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节:(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项.AWhy is pink or purple a color for girls and blue or brown for boys?The answer depends largely on cultural values as well as personal experiences. To the Egyptians, green was a color that represented the hope and joy of spring, while for Muslims, it means heaven. Red is a symbol of good luck in many cultures. In China, children are given money in a red envelope to bring good fortune in the New Year. For many nations, blue is a symbol of protection and religious beliefs. Greek people often wear a blue necklace hoping to protect themselves against evils(灾祸).People’s choice of colors is also influenced by their bodies’ reactions toward them. Green is said to be the most restful color. It has the ability to reduce pain and relax people both mentally and physically. People who work in green environment have been found to have fewer stomach aches.Red can cause a person’s blood pressure to rise andincrease people’s appetites(食欲). Many decorators will include different shades of red in the restaurant. Similarly, many commercial websites will have a red “Buy Now” b utton because red is a color that easily catches a person’s eye.Blue is another calming color. Unlike red, blue can cause people to lose appetite. So if you want to eat less, some suggest that eating from blue plates can help.The next time you are deciding on what to wear or what color to decorate your room, think about the color carefully.1. Muslims regard green as a symbol of heaven mainly because of their .A. personal experiencesB. commercial purposesC. cultural valuesD. physical reactions to the color2. Why will many commercial websites have a red “Buy Now” button?A. To relax people physically.B. To encourage people to make a purchase.C. To increase people’s appetites.D. To cause a person’s b lood pressure to rise.3. What color might help lose weight according to the text?A. RedB. Green.C. Purple.D. Blue4. Which of the following would be the most proper title for the text?A. The Meaning and Function of ColorB. The Cultural Meaning of ColorC. Colors and Personal ExperiencesD. Colors and Human BeingsBA survey has shown that what you do on a plane can be determined by which nationality is listed on your passport.According to the results of an international passenger survey, Australians are the biggest drinkers on board with 36 percent choosing to down the hatch, compared to 35 percent of Americans and 33 percent of Brits.The Airline Passenger Experience Association(APEX) spoketo around 1,500 people, aged 18 and older, who have traveled by plane at least once during the last three months and were living in the United States, United Kingdom, Germany, Japan, China, Singapore, Australia and Brazil.The results found Chinese travelers are most likely to nod off once the seat-belt sign switches off. They are also the first to take out their credit card for some in-flight shopping and the biggest fans of gaming. Americans on the other hand like to use their time in the air moreproductively---- when not drinking---- choosing to work while flying at 35,000 feet.Meanwhile, Brits and Germans are the best at making chat with random strangers----spending 50 percent more time than any other nationality. Comparatively, Brazilians conduct their conversations online via email, messaging apps or social media.Despite plane food having a bad reputation, seven out of ten interviewees said they were happy to eat up on the selection of in-flight snacks and meals. In-flight magazines were also popular with four out of five passengers.The international flyers did however express their desire for better in-flight entertainment. “The industry has greatly improved the comfort, entertainment and on-board service, and passengers are accepting those improvements” said Russell Lemieux, APEX executive director. “At the same time, passengers are demanding more from their air travel experiences which will drive more improvements touching all aspects of the journey.” he added.5. What can you probably see in the flight according to the passage?A. Brazilians choose to drink.B. Americans do in-flight shopping.C. Germans chat to kill the time.D. The Chinese switch off the seat-belt sign.6. When on board the plane, ______.A. passengers from one nation have little in commonB. most passengers like to read in-flight magazinesC. more than half of the passengers don’t enjoy plane foodD. most people tend to use in-flight time to have a good sleep.7. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. Flyers care little about entertainment.B. Flyers are not satisfied with the improvements.C. Flyers are expecting better flight experiences.D. Flyers have more and more demands from airlines.8. What’s the purpose of the passage?A. To entertain readers with interesting stories.B. To encourage people to behave well in public.C. To criticize impolite behaviors on the plane.D. To inform readers of the results of a survey.CWhen the weather is good, most children would like to play outside. So we asked some kids and their parents whether the following toys kept them happy.All Surface Swingball, $35.99Played by Martin, nine, and five-year-old Alex in Crewe, Cheshire.Mother Jennifer says, “The boys thought the toy was excellent and really wanted to play with it. It can be playedwith alone or with another child. It’s for the right age range but I believe the toy can be played with by all ages and is suitable for the whole family.”Rubberwood Quoits Set, $13.99Played by Jessica, four.Mother Lucy Hayburst, 37, in Chichester, West Sussex, says, “Jessica played wit h this toy for a few minutes but quickly stopped playing with it. Since we bought this toy for her, she only played several times. The quality is very good. It can be played with by one child or more. Besides, I believe it’s more suitable for older kids.”Wooden Animal Skittles, $14.99Played by Matthew, two.Father Richard Lee, 36, from Dartford, Kent, says, “Matthew was very interested in the toys and liked to play with them, but that only lasted for around five minutes. The skittles were fun at first but that feeling soon disappeared. Two or more children can play with the toy together. And I think they are most suitable for kids aged between three and seven. Our youngest son, Ethan, just kept trying to eat the lion’s head.”First Tailball Net Set, $22Played by James, five.Mother Sarah Schwar, 39, from Grays, Essex, says, “Jamesloved the toy.” He enjoyed balls so it was perfect for him.We used it in the summer as it was easy to take on trips. Itis suitable for kids over five years old. I think the priceis fair and your children deserve it.”9. What did Jessica think of Rubberwood Quoits Set?A. Frightening.B. Expensive.C. Wonderful.D. Boring10. Which toys are suitable for kids aged three?A. Wooden Animal Skittles & First Taiball Net Set.B. Rubberwood Quoits Set & First Taiball Net Set.C. All Surfacce Swingball & Wooden Animal Skittles.D. All Surface Swingball & Rubberwood Quoits Set.11. What can we learn from the text?A. Toys should be chosen according to children’s ages.B. Each toy has its own advantages and disadvantages.C. Parents should encourage kids to play with toys patiently.D. All parents are concerned with the usage and prices oftoys.DFlorence Nightingale was born in a rich family. Whenshe was young, she took lessons in music and drawing, andread great books. She also travelled a great deal with hermother and father.As a child, she felt that visiting sick people was both aduty and a pleasure. She enjoyed helping them.At last, her mind was made up. “I’m going to be a nurse,” she decided.“Nursing isn’t the right work for a lady,” her father told her.“Then I will make it so,” she smiled. And she went to learn nursing in Germany and France. When she returned to England, Florence started a nursing home for women.During the Crimean War in 1854, she went with a group of thirty-eight nurses to the front hospital. What they saw there was terrible. Dirt and death were everywhere to be seen and smelled. The officer there did not want any woman to tell him how to run a hospital, either. But the brave nurses went to work.Florence used her own money and some from friends to buy clothes, beds, medicines and food for the men. Her only pay was the smiles from the lips of dying soldiers. But they were more than enough for this kind woman.After war, she returned to England and was honoured for her service by Queen Victoria. But Florence said that her work had just begun. She raised money to build the Nightingale Home for Nurses in London. She also wrote a book on public health, which was printed in several countries.Florence Nightingale died at the age of ninety, stilltrying to serve others through her work as a nurse. Indeed, it is because of her that we honour nurses today.12. When she was a child, Florence .A. wrote a book on public healthB. knew what her duty in life wasC. loved to help the sick peopleD. was most interested in music and drawing13. During the Crimean War in 1854, Florence served in thefront hospital where .A. she earned a lot of moneyB. work was verydifficultC. few soldiers died because of her workD. she didn’t have enough food and clothes14. Why was Florence honoured by Queen Victoria?A. Because she built the Nightingale Home for Nurses.B. Because of her old age.C. Because she worked as a nurse all her life.D. Because she did a great deal of work during the Crimean War.15. The passage can be best described as .A. the life story of a famous womanB. a description of the nursing workC. an example of successful educationD. the history of nursing in England第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2022—2023学年度高一英语竞赛试题(含答案)

2022—2023学年度高一英语竞赛试题(含答案)

2022—2023学年度高一英语竞赛试题(含答案)Section A: ListeningPart ISection 11. B2. C3. A4. B5. CSection 26. B7. A8. C9. B10. APart IISection 111. A12. C13. B14. C15. ASection 216. B17. A18. C19. B20. CSection B: Reading Part I21. D22. B23. A24. C25. A26. B27. C28. APart II29. C30. B31. A32. D33. B34. D35. A36. CSection C: WritingPart I注意:此部分试题在答题卡1上作答。

37. 略Part II注意:此部分试题在答题卡1上作答。

38. 略Part III注意:此部分试题在答题卡2上作答。

Write a letter to your friend to describe your experience of joining a volunteer activity.参考范文:Dear Amy,I hope this letter finds you well. I am writing to tell you about the volunteer experience I had last weekend. To be honest, it was a new experience for me, and I enjoyed it very much.The activity we participated in was held in a nursing home. We helped the residents with various activities, such as playing chess, reading books, and singing songs. Although some of them were not ableto speak clearly or move freely, it still felt great to make them smile and feel appreciated.Aside from the happiness that we brought to the residents, I learned a lot about the importance of volunteering. Volunteering is not only beneficial to oneself in terms of personal growth and skill development but also significant for the betterment of society. I strongly believe that even a small act of kindness can make a big impact.This volunteer activity was an excellent opportunity to give back to society and meet new people. It was an unforgettable experience, and if there are any similar opportunities in the future, I would be more than happy to participate.Best regards,TomPart IV注意:此部分试题在答题卡2上作答。

高一英语竞赛试题及答案人教版免费

高一英语竞赛试题及答案人教版免费

高一英语竞赛试题及答案人教版免费高一英语竞赛试题及答案人教版免费在复习英语期中考试的过程中,我们要利用好英语试卷,从而积累更多的英语知识点。

那么应该怎么学习呢?以下是小编准备的一些高一英语竞赛试题及答案人教版,仅供参考。

高一英语竞赛试题一.语音 ( 每题 1 分,共 5 分 )下列各组单词中有一个单词的划线部分的读音与其他的不同。

把这个单词前面的代号( A 、 B 、 C 或 D )填入括号内:1 、 A ) c a t B ) m a p C ) f a ce D ) b a d ( )2 、 A ) p u t B ) f u n C ) s u n D ) b u t ( )3 、 A ) sh ow B ) d ow n C ) gr ow D ) sl ow ( )4 、 A ) h ear d B ) ear ly C ) l ear n D ) n ear ( )5 、 A ) c old B ) c ard C ) c ut D ) c ity ( )二、词汇 (每题 1 分,共 21 分)(一) 词义配对找出意义接近的解释,并把它们前面的代号( A 、 B 、 C 或 D )填入括号内:1 . repeat ( )A ) feel sorry forB ) get a letter fromC ) say againD ) at last2 . wash ( )A ) get a letter fromB ) say againC ) clean with waterD ) set free3 . huge ( )A ) very bigB ) at lastC ) soonD ) say again4 . regret ( )A ) feel sorry forB ) get a letter fromC ) repairD ) say sorry5 . autumn ( )A ) repairB ) get a letter fromC ) the season after summerD ) at last6 . in the end ( )A ) get a letter fromB ) clean with waterC ) the season after summerD ) at last7 . hear from ( )A ) very bigB ) get a letter fromC ) the season after summerD ) at last(二) 按括号内的要求写出相应的词:1 . class (复数) ( )2 . swim (现在分词) ( )3 . difficult (反义词) ( )4 . bad (比较级) ( )5 . new (最高级) ( )6 . borrow (过去式) ( )7 . steal (过去分词) ( )8 . five (序数词) ( )(三) 用括号内所给词的适当形式填入括号内,使句子通顺正确:1 . My sister is a ( ).( sing )2 . Do you like ( ) food or Japanese food? ( China )3 . Computers are becoming more ( ) in our life . ( use )4 . “Don't make any noise ! ”the man shouted at the children ( ) . ( angry )5 . The weather report says it will be ( ) tomorrow . ( sun )6 . A famous ( ) will come to our school to give us a talk next Friday .( science )三、选择填空 (每题 1 分,共 22 分)选择最恰当的答案,并把它前面的代号( A 、 B 、 C 或 D )填入括号内:( ) 1 . Granny goes to bed ___________ nine every day .A ) inB ) onC ) atD ) for( ) 2 . Miss Green will teach __________ English next term .A ) theyB ) themC ) theirD ) themselves( ) 3 . My parents are satisfied _____________ my school work this term .A ) withB ) atC ) inD ) on( ) 4 . They wanted three____________ .A ) cup teaB ) cup of teaC ) cups teaD ) cups of tea( ) 5 . He invited some classmates to his party , but_________ came .A ) a littleB ) littleC ) a fewD ) few( ) 6 . Can you see ___________ stars on a fine summer night?A ) thousand ofB ) thousands ofC ) thousandD ) thousands( ) 7 . Study hard , ___________ you won't be able to pass the test .A ) andB ) orC ) becauseD ) so( ) 8 . _________ Great Wall is _________ longest wall in the world .A ) The , theB ) A , aC ) A , theD ) The , a( ) 9 . Jean works hard but she doesn't work __________ Mary .A ) as harder thanB ) as hard thanC ) as harder asD ) as hard as( ) 10 . This is ________________ book in our library .A ) the most interestingB ) most interestingC ) the more interestingD ) more interesting( ) 11 . Must I get up early tomorrow , Dad?No , you __________ . Tomorrow is Sunday .A ) can'tB ) mustn'tC ) needn'tD ) couldn't( ) 12 . ________ important information it is !A ) What aB ) What anC ) HowD ) What( ) 13 . He didn't remember _________ his watch .A ) where he had putB ) where he has putC ) where had he putD ) where has he put ( )( ) 14 . Astronauts haven't found any living things on the moon , ________?A ) haven't theyB ) don't theyC ) have theyD ) do they ( )( ) 15 . Something is wrong with my recorder . I'll have it __________ .A ) repairsB ) repairC ) repairingD ) repaired( ) 16 . When they saw so many high buildings in Pudong ,they couldn'thelp ________ ,Great ! ”A ) cryB ) criesC ) cryingD ) cried( ) 17 . Tonight we are going to ___________ a new play on TV .A ) readB ) watchC ) lookD ) sound( ) 18 . He spoke in a low voice ,so nobody could ____________ him .A ) listenB ) listen toC ) hearD ) sound( ) 19 . Don't forget to _______ the lights before you leave the classroom .A ) turn onB ) turn offC ) turn overD ) turn in( ) 20 . Can I help you? __________ .A ) Yes , help meB ) No , don't help meC ) Yes , I want to buy a stampD ) That's all right( ) 21 . May I speak to Mr Black?A ) Who are you?B ) Who's that?C ) I'm not Mr Black .D ) I am Mr Black .( ) 22 . __________ , how can I get to the nearest post office?A ) Excuse meB ) Thank youC ) I beg your pardonD ) I'm sorry四、动词填空:(共 10 分)(一) 用所给动词的适当时态填空,词数不限:(每题 1 分)1 . The moon ( ) ( get ) its light from the sun .2 . “Where is your monitor?”“He ( ) ( make ) a model plane in the classroom . ”3 . What new subjects ( ) you ( )( study ) next term?4 . The students of Class Four ( ) ( )( listen ) toa report on science this time yesterday .5 . The rain ( )( not ) ( ) ( stop ) yet . You'd better not go out .6 . Before my father got home , I ( ) ( finish ) my homework .(二) 用所给动词的适当时态和语态填空,词数不限:(每空 1 分)We ( ) ( visit ) Yangpu Bridge yesterday . The bridge ( )( put up ) in 1993 . The workers ( ) ( tell ) us they ( ) ( build ) more bridgesbefore long .五、改写句子:(每空 1 分,共 12 分)(一) 按要求完成下列句子,每空格限填一词:1 . He returned the book to the library this morning .(改为否定句)He ( ) ( ) the book to the library this morning .2 . I was born in 1980 . (对划线部分提问)( ) ( ) you born?3 . They took the wounded soldier to the field hospital .(改为被动语态)The wounded soldier ( ) ( ) to the field hospital .4 . Mum asked Jenny ,“Who runs fastest in your class?” (改为间接引语)Mum asked Jenny who ( ) fastest in ( ) class .(二) 完成下列句子,使每小题内两个句子的意思相同。

广东省揭阳市普宁市勤建学校2022-2023学年高一下学期学科竞赛英语试题

广东省揭阳市普宁市勤建学校2022-2023学年高一下学期学科竞赛英语试题

广东省揭阳市普宁市勤建学校2022-2023学年高一下学期学科竞赛英语试题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、阅读理解We’ ve tested hundreds of mom- approved products that happen to make perfect Mother’ s Day gifts. Here are our recommendations.BabbelIf your mom has always wanted to learn a new language, give her the gift of gab with Babbel.Each online course will be personalized by her interests and molded into bite- -sized lessons so she can easily learn at her own pace. It’s a great budget-friendly option for diving into a new language. We tested it and found it to be a fun and effective language learning tool.Thermo Works Thermapen Mk4When it comes to the best digital meat thermometers, it doesn’t get better than Thermo-Works. We highly recommend the Thermapen ONE, which was the fastest and most accurate thermometer we tested and would have been our top pick if it wasn’t so expensive. But it’s waterproof, precise and fast-acting.A Bouqs SubscriptionFresh flowers at Mom’ s doorstep will always be appreciated, especially on Mother’ s Day. This year, instead of just one bouquet, gift her a subscription to Bouqs. You can change the frequency of the delivery along with the type of blooms she receives- roses one month, sunflowers the next. She may adorably text you a picture of her bouquet every month it arrives and remind you to maintain the subscription. Go ahead and switch it up to keep Mom on her toes.A Personalized Collage(拼贴画)There are few gifts better than personalized ones, especially when it comes to the mom who pretty much already has everything. With services like Minted, you can upload your own photos for a collage and watch your beautiful creation come to life. Customize the frame and color theme to best match mom’s style and watch her fall in love with her new heartfelt gift. 1.What might discourage people from choosing the Thermapen ONE?A.Price B.Function C.Accuracy D.Appearance 2.What do we know about a Bouqs Subscription?A.It can be canceled at any time B.It texts reminders to renewC.It is restricted to monthly deliveries D.It offers a choice of flowers3.Which column of a website is the text probably taken from?A.Life B.Wellness C.Literature D.ScienceCimabue, the greatest painter of a Middle Ages in Italy, was surprised one day after his lunch break to discover that a fly had seated itself under the nose of a character that he had been working on. He swatted (重拍) at the fly, but it did not move. He reached out to touch the insect, only to find it was only wet paint. Turning around, he saw that his apprentice (学徒), Giotto, was laughing. Giotto had painted the fly when Cimabue was away, and it looked so real that Cimabue had been completely fooled.Giotto di Bondone was born into a poor family in a village. Legend has it that one day, when Cimabue was wandering around the countryside, he spotted a young shepherd boy drawing pictures of his sheep, which were so vivid that Cimabue immediately asked him to come to Florence and learn how to paint. That was how Giotto’s story began in Florence, where the young student flourished under Cimabue s instruction and soon surpassed his master in skill.At that time, people in paintings didn’t look real, and the symbolism of art was difficult for viewers to connect with it. Innovation (创新) was not stressed, so art had remained the same for hundreds of years.However, Giotto thought art should be something more connected with people in a more realistic way. His masterpieces included the forty major frescoes (壁画) for the Arena Chapel. Adopting many techniques that were uncommon then, he painted people the way he saw them, instead of the overly tall and boxy people that other artists painted. He created three-dimensional space by using perspective, something that had not been done since Roman times.In addition to painting, Giotto wrote poetry and drew architectural plans. When Giotto was in his sixties, he painted the Ognissanti Madomma, another famous work of art. He continued working until the age of seventy. The ideas Giotto brought to painting throughout his life revolutionized the art world and made him one of the greatest painters ever.4.What does the anecdote in paragraph 1 tell us about Giotto?A.His humor B.His talent C.His courage D.His determination 5.How did Cimabue feel about Giotto’s painting when they first met?A.Impressed B.Stressed C.Doubtful D.Concerned 6.What made Giotto’s works distinguished at that time?A.Vivid colors B.Classic skillsC.Original composition D.Lifelike quality7.Which of the following best summarizes Giott’s story?A.Great minds think alike B.Innovation is the vitality of artC.Constant dripping wears away a stone D.A slow sparrow should make an early startWe Are CyborgsRoboCop, the Bionic Woman, Darth Vader—what do these characters have in common? They are all cyborgs—humans who are made more powerful by advanced technology. You might think that cyborgs exist only in fiction, or are a possibility only in the distant future. But cyborg technology already exists.The word “cyborg” was first used in 1960 and defined as an organism(有机体) “to which external parts have been added for the purpose of adapting to new environments”. According to this definition, an astronaut in a spacesuit is an example of cyborg, as the spacesuit helps the astronaut adapt to a new environment—space. More recently, the word has evolved(进化)to refer to human beings who have mechanical body parts that make them more than human.Although super-humans like RoboCop are not yet a reality, advances in real-life cyborg technology allow some people to compensate(弥补)for abilities they have lost, and give other people new and unusual abilities. An example is filmmaker Rob Spence and his bionic eye. Spence injured one of his eyes in an accident. A camera was implanted(移植)in his prosthetic eye. The eye is not connected to his brain or optic nerve(视神经), but it can record what he sees. Spence has used his camera eye to record interviews for a documentary about people with bionic body parts.Some types of cyborg technology replace a lost ability by connecting directly to a person’s nerves. Michael Chorost completely and suddenly lost his ability to hear in July of 2001. Two months later, doctors placed a cochlear(耳蜗)implant, a kind of computer, insidehis skull. This type of implant connects to auditory nerves and allows a deaf person to hear again. Around the world, over 300,000 people have now been fitted with cochlear implants.These examples of cyborg technology have enabled people to enhance or change their abilities and improve their lives. But does everyone want to use cyborg technology? It might be too late to decide. Cyborg scientist Amber Case argues that most of us are already cyborgs. Anyone who uses a computer or a smartphone, Case claims, is a cyborg. Consider the data that you have in your smartphone. It keeps information for you so you don’t have to remember it: notes, phone numbers, email addresses, messages. It also allows you to communicate with friends and family via telephone, text messages, email, and social networks.The potential benefits of cyborg technology are evident, but can this new technology be harmful, too? Could we become too dependent on cyborg technology—and become less than human? These still remain questions.8.According to the passage, the cyborg ________.A.is similar to human beings B.took root in fiction charactersC.first appeared in space industry D.has some device attached to the body 9.Among the following, which one can be considered as an “evolved cyborg”?A.a cyclist in a helmet B.an astronaut in a spacesuitC.a man with a heart pacemaker D.a secretary using a typewriter 10.Amber Case probably thinks that ________.A.technology makes cyborgs become commonB.cyborg technology is crucial to modern societyC.the use of mobiles improves cyborg technologyD.cyborg technology helps improve human memory11.What is the author’s attitude toward cyborg technology?A.Critical.B.Objective.C.Skeptical.D.Optimistic.Artificial cloud technology could soon be used in the fight against environmental damage. Researchers in Australia have used machines to spray salt water into the air, and noted that the reflective qualities of these artificial clouds helped protect the Great Barrier Reef from sun bleaching (漂白).The so-called cloud brightening project works by thickening existing clouds andreducing sunlight exposure to protect the reef. No artificial chemicals make it into the clouds in the sky. When water droplets steam, they leave only small salt crystals that float up into the atmosphere. This provides a larger surface area for water vapor to be liquids around them, forming thicker clouds.The past two years have seen uncommon forest fires and droughts triggered by the climate change emergency, meaning that widespread use of this technique may become more commonplace if carbon emissions are not checked.Drones, unmanned flying vehicles, have also entered the cloud controlling picture, used in the United Arab Emirates, a country desperately in need of more rainfall, to deliver electrical shocks to clouds in order to facilitate rainfall. Zapping (击打) clouds to produce a positive or negative charge within clouds can cause water droplets to form together. The greater the charge, the larger the droplets, which is vital for ensuring that as much rain as possible reaches the surface before steam gives off all the hard-won moisture (水分).Even if one waves aside climate change, global waterfall shortages are still an increasing concern, given the planet’s booming population. More people means more mouths to feed, and the demand for water in agriculture for animals and crops further increases urgency for cloud controlling technology. An increase in rain also leads to positive economic growth in many countries, as large harvests stabilize financial systems and living standards in all climates.Increasingly, scientists are looking to our skies in providing solutions to protect our environment. Cloud controlling technologies have promise. However, for this field of science to become practical economically, more research needs to be done in making this process a practicable option in protecting our environment.12.How does the cloud brightening project work?A.By creating more water vapor which later becomes liquids.B.By spraying chemicals and small salt crystals into the atmosphere.C.By expanding the water vapor arca and blocking more sunlight.D.By steaming water droplets to provide a larger surface area.13.What do we know about drones from paragraph 4?A.They spread larger water droplets.B.They charge clouds to promote rain.C.They will be popularized in dry years.D.They control the movements of clouds.14.What is paragraph 5 mainly about?A.Problems of overpopulation.B.Solutions to waterfall shortage.C.Urgency of economic development.D.Additional benefit of cloud technology. 15.Which aspect does the author think should be improved?A.High cost.B.Research method.C.Environmental impact.D.Complicated process.22.A.obtain B.learn C.find D.make 23.A.studying B.training C.working D.living 24.A.earned B.finished C.lost D.kept 25.A.labor B.management C.influence D.project 26.A.reward B.desire C.effort D.hobby 27.A.personally B.mentally C.physically D.financially 28.A.businesses B.events C.occasions D.tasks 29.A.demands B.prefers C.seeks D.promises 30.A.expects B.teaches C.shows D.encourages 31.A.grow B.love C.succeed D.enjoy 32.A.meet with B.agree with C.live with D.begin with 33.A.bring B.take C.move D.pass 34.A.effects B.knowledge C.values D.standards 35.A.richest B.best C.smartest D.strongest四、用单词的适当形式完成短文五、单项选择46.I was on my best ________ when we opened the presents.A.manner B.behavior C.action D.profile47.A ________ method is to prepare well for the final-term examination without complaints.A.shallow B.virtual C.fancy D.sensible 48.Well, we don’t want to ________ too much of your time.A.take up B.take over C.take away D.take off 49.His performance today ________ away any doubts about his ability to play.A.gave B.swept C.blew D.cleared 50.Communicating through a screen makes it more difficult for children to ________ or show kindness to others.A.admit B.concentrate C.enable D.direct 51.First of all, on behalf of the staff, he ________ warm welcome to foreign exchanging students.A.sends B.shows C.carries D.extends 52.Usually the traffic is quite busy in the morning,so you need to allow ________ time to get there.A.sufficient B.limited C.reduced D.convenient 53.— Sir, please ________ your order before signing your name.— OK. Let me check it again.A.remove B.confirm C.permit D.attach 54.Assisted by the lawyer, he regained his reputation and recovered his old fortune which enabled him to contribute ______ to the projects he sponsored.A.extremely B.patiently C.definitely D.generously 55.The education department is offering a “free” course, called Thinking Chess, for three ______.A.subjects B.lectures C.credits D.lessons 56.Another ________ behind football’s popularity is the excitement on the field.A.attempt B.factor C.level D.story57.I found it hard to join in because I was so unfit and getting ______ running after her.A.out of order B.out of breath C.out of control D.out of mode 58.______ to the discovery of black holes, Stephen Hawking is one of the most ______ scientists who have changed the way human understand the universe.A.Devoted; admired B.Devoted; admiringC.Devoting; admired D.Devoting; admiring59.In recent years, an English word “infosphere” has appeared, ______the sense of “information” and “atmosphere“.A.combined B.to combine C.having combined D.combining 60.There ________a dramatic rise in the number of extreme weather events over the past 20 years, caused largely by rising global temperatures, according to a new report from the United Nations.A.was B.is C.had been D.has been 61.Henry can’t attend the party _____ at Tom’s house at present because he is preparing the speech at the party ______ at Marie’s house tomorrow.A.held; being held B.to be held; to be heldC.being held; held D.being held; to be held62.When he was a boy, he used to go to the corner of the street near his house and watch______.A.to repair bicycles B.bicycles to be repairedC.bicycles being repaired D.repairing bicycles63.Many countries are now setting up national parks ________ animals and plants can be protected.A.which B.where C.whose D.that64.The GPNP is intended to provide stronger protection for all the species ________ live within the Giant Panda Range and significantly improve the health of the ecosystem in the area.A.who B.where C.which D.that65.— Take it as a lesson! Remember “ ________ ”.— I won’t speak that much to unfamiliar people any more.A.Tick all the right boxes B.Loose lips sink shipsC.Let off steam D.Pull your weight七、其他应用文76.假定你是李华,某外国语学校的学生会主席,最近,你校发起了“放下手机,遇见更好的自己”的活动,请你代表学生会,在学校的英语报上发表一封倡议书,内容包括:1.过度使用手机的危害;2.发出倡议。

2019-2020学年上期高一英语学科竞赛试题英语试题卷

2019-2020学年上期高一英语学科竞赛试题英语试题卷

2019-2020学年上期高一英语学科竞赛试题第Ⅰ卷第二部分:阅读理解第一节(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AEight days for just ¥12,000Departs:May, October 2007Includes:●Return flights from 6 China’s airports to Naple s●Return airport to hotel transport●Seven nights’ accommodation at the 3-star Hotel Nice●Breakfast●The service of guides●Government taxesJoin us for a wonderful holiday in one of the Europe’s most wonderful corners—Naples in Italy if you want t o have a nice time in a beautiful small quiet place. The ancient Romans called the city “happy land” with attractive coastline, colorful towns, splendid views and the warm Mediterranean Sea. Your best choice for a truly memorable holiday!Choose between th e peaceful traditional villages of Sant’Agata, set on a hillside six miles away from Sorrento, or the more lively and well-known international resort town of Sorrento, with wonderful views over the Bay of Naples.Breathtaking scenery, famous sights and European restaurants everywhere. From the mysterious Isle of Capri to the hunting ruins of Pompeii, and from the unforgettable “Amalfi Drive” to the delightful resorts(度假胜地)of Positano, Sorrento and Ravello, the area is a feast for the eyes! Join us, and you won’t be disappointed!Price based on two tourists sharing a double room at the Hotel Nice. A single room, another ¥2,000. A group of ten college students, ¥10,000 for each.Like to know more? Telephone Newmarket Air Holidays Ltd on : 0845—226—7788(All calls charged at local rates).21. All the following are included in the price of ¥12,000 EXCEPT____.A. transport between the airport and the hotelB. a double room for every two touristsC. the service of guides to touristsD. telephone calls made by tourists22. If you don’t like sharing a room with others, you have to pay_____.A.¥12,000B.¥14,000C.¥2,000D.¥10,00023. Who is the advertisement intended for?A. Quiet people.B. College students.C. Potential tourists.D. Old people.BWe can stay young forever. That is the message Dr. Shen Ziyin wants to give the world. And the Chinese doctor claims that he has found an answer to the problems of aging.His solution is a herbal medicine to slow the process of aging.Dr. Shen Ziyin has been trained in Western medicine. At the same time he studied traditional Chinese medicine. And, he has been working for the past forty years to put together the best of both and find a cure for aging. He has taken a hint from th e ancient Chinese medicine system called “shen”.According to Shen, it is the kidney(肾脏)which adjusts the functioning of the body as well as its aging process. It is responsible for the level of activity that the human bodies go through. Studies conducted by Dr. Shen show that herbal medicine based on the shen system slow the aging process, says a report in The Telegraph newspaper.We notice that when people grow old, they have reduced strength, loss of hair, backache, weakness in general, and wrinkles, among others. This happens because when people grow old, their bodies produce T-cells. These T-cells contain a particular substance called Fas. Fas makes the cells in the body destruct themselves.So the only way to slow down aging is to slow the production of T-cells in the body. This can happen if people eat low calorie food. Then the body is not active enough to produce extra T-cells. But, is going hungry all the time a good price to pay for staying young?This is where Dr. Shen’s herbal medicine comes in. But how effective it will be, only time can tell.24. How did Dr. Shen find the solution to the problem of aging?A. By studying Western medicine.B. By learning traditional Chinese medicine.C. By doing research on both Western and Chinese people.D. By combining both Western and Chinese medicine.25. What plays the most important role in keeping people young according to Shen?A. Medical treatment.B. People’s good kidney.C. Level of people’s activity.D. Positive life attitude.26. The reason why people become old is that _________.A. they become weaker and weakerB. their bodies are unable to fight diseasesC. they have reduced strength, loss of hairD. their bodies produce T-cells27. We can probably learn from the passage that _________.A. eating more low calorie food can allow people to keep youngB. the more Chinese herbal medicine people drink, the better for healthC. people should try to quicken the production of T-cells in the bodyD. Dr. Shen’s herbal medicine is very eff ectiveCWhen Allison Winn was eight and her family adopted a dog named Coco, they had no idea how much the little creature would change her life. “Coco helped me feel better,” says Allison, who was recovering from l4 mo nths of treatment for a brain cancer at the time. “She would cuddle(偎依) with me when I didn't want to play.” Allison loved Coco so much that she told her parents she wanted to help other sick kids find the same kind of comfort.She started small, raising money by selling lemonade and homemade dog biscuits in front of her house. Her first customer was the mailman. By the end of that summer, she had raised nearly $l,000, enough to adopt and train two dogs and give them to children with cancer. Now, a little more than two years later, some groups gather to make dog treats for Allison's cause.Her organization, the Stink Bug Project, named after a picture she drew in memory of the end of her treatment, is run and managed in partnership with the Morgan Adams Foundation. Stink Bug helps families adopt pets from the Trained K9 Companion Program, where the rescued dogs are taught commands. Allison's mother, Dianna Litvak, who helps run Stink Bug, hopes to extend the pet-adoption program statewide and continue donating some of the money to help fund children's cancer research.“Allison has figured out how to help -- in a way that no one else has,” Litvak says. “We involve her younger sister, Emily, her friends, the adopting families, and some others. It took the love of a little girl to wrap all that together into one amazing package.”Go to stinkbugproject. org to donate or to buy Allison's dog biscuits.28. At the beginning, Allison's family .A. didn't expect a dog could change her so muchB. didn't know the sufferings of fighting a cancerC. thought a dog's company would harm her healthD. wanted other sick children to get the same comfort29. How did Allison start her cause?A. She helped advertise lemonade and homemade dog biscuits.B. A mailman donated some money to her.C. She earned some money by doing small business.D. Some groups gave her a hand.30. The name of Allison's organization, the Stink Bug Project, is from .A. one of her drawingsB. her dogC. her homemade biscuitsD. her friend31. According to Paragraph 4, Allison's mother feels .A. calmB. proudC. embarrassedD. worried32. What's the passage mainly about?A. Helping to make dog treats.B. Adopting a dog for your child.C. Giving dogs and love to kids with cancer.D. Raising money to train pets.DStop wasting your time thinking of reasons for your failures and shortcomings. Instead, realize that the seeds of success were planted within you when you were born. Only you have the power to make those seeds grow.The seeds and the power to grow them are contained in the human mind. Success is a choice but not a chance. You can be a success if only you make the right choice.You cannot be successful without first developing your self-esteem (自尊心). Your level of self-esteem is always based on the degree of control that you are able to exercise over yourself, and thus over your life. People with low self-esteem do not believe that they have any power, or responsibility for their lives. You can exercise control over your life only to the degree that you believe that you are responsible for whatever happens in your life. Failures think that everything happens by accident while successful people realize that they are responsible.Everything happens as a result of something. If we can identify the cause, we can control the effect. We are responsible for what we consciously choose to accept and believe. Thoughts and beliefs cause behavior. Our attitudes and actions are a result of habits rooted in us over a period of time. One generally rises to the level that one expects. We are responsible for setting our expectations. Our success depends upon our level of confidence.If you associate with positive-thinking people, you are definitely going to achieve success. On the contrary, the opposite happens. We are responsible for finding, planting, and nurturing the seeds that contain future victory, born from setbacks.In short, in all areas of your life, you are responsible. Once you recognize this, accept it, and firmly believe it, you are on the road to success.33. Which could be a good title for the passage?A. Cause and Effect.B. No pain, no gain.C. Success is a choice.D. Failure is the mother of success.34. We can learn from the passage that _________.A. You’ll succeed as long as you develop your self-esteemB. Proper control over yourself contributes to building self-esteemC. Associating with negative people is likely to bring successD. Success sometimes isn’t a choice but a chance35. Which of the following is NOT a “cause and effec t”?A. One’s habits, attitudes and his actions.B. One’s thoughts, beliefs and his behavior.C. One’s confidenc e and his success.D. One’s expectations and his responsibilities.第二节 (共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

高一英语竞赛 试题

高一英语竞赛 试题

2021年高一英语学科竞赛试题第一局部:听力〔一共两节,满分是35分〕第一节听力理解〔5段一共15小题,每一小题2分,满分是30分〕每段播放两遍。

各段后有几个小题,各段播放前每一小题有5秒钟的阅题时间是。

请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题,在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中,选出最正确选项。

听第一段对话,答复第1至3题。

1.What did the woman buy?A.A video recorder.B.A video camera.C.A CD-player.2.What was the seller’s excuse for not opening the box?A.It’s a store rule.B.If it is opened, nobody will buy.C.If it is opened, other people won’t believe it’s new.3.What do you think of the guy on the sidewalk?A.He is an excellent seller.B.He is a very poor beggar.C.He cheats others out of their money.听第二段对话,答复第4至6题。

4.What is the general idea the woman has on modern art?A.She thinks very highly of it.B.She thinks most modern art is good.C.She doesn’t think modern artists are serious.5.Why does the man want to stop discussing the matter of modern art?A.It is no good talking about the problem.B.His opinion does not sound reasonable.C.He will lose the argument soon.6.What will the woman most probably do if there is a modern art exhibition?A.Do anything except visit the show.B.Visit the show as much as possible.C.Take photos of it.听第三段独白,答复第7至9题。

2021-2022年高一英语12月“冬学”学科竞赛测试试题无答案

2021-2022年高一英语12月“冬学”学科竞赛测试试题无答案

2021年高一英语12月“冬学”学科竞赛测试试题无答案一、完形填空(每小题1.5分)1When I entered Berkeley, I hoped to earn a scholarship. Having been a Straight-A student, I believed I could __1__ tough subjects and really learn something. One such course was World Literature given by Professor Jayne. I was extremely interested in the ideas he 2 in class.When I took the first exam, I was 3 to find a 77, C-plus, on my test paper, 4 English was my best subject. I went to Professor Jayne, who listened to my arguments but remained_ 5 .I decided to try harder, although I didn’t know what that 6 because school had always been easy for me. I read the books more carefully, but got another 77. Again, I 7 with Professor Jayne. Again, he listened patiently but wouldn’t change his 8 .One more test before the final exam. One more 9 to improve my grade. SoI redoubled my efforts and, for the first time. 10 the meaning of the word “thorough”. But my 11__ did no good and everything 12 as before.The last hurdle(障碍) was the final. No matter what 13 I got, it wouldn’t cancel three C-pluses. I might as well kiss the 14 goodbye.I stopped working head. I felt I knew the course material as well as I ever would. The night before the final, I even 15 myself to a movie. The next day I decided for once I’d have 16__with a test.A week later, I was surprised to find I got an A. I hurried into professor Jayne’s office. He 17__ to be expecting me. “If I gave you the As you 18 , you wouldn’t continue to work as hard.”I stared at him. 19 that his analysis and strategy(策略) were correct.I had worked my head 20 , as I had never done before.I was speechless when my course grade arrived: A-plus. It was the only A-plus given. The next year I received my scholarship. I’ve always remembered Professor Jayne’s lesson: you alone must set your own standard of excellence.1. A. take B. discuss C. cover D. get2. A. sought B. presented C. exchanged D. obtained3. A. shocked B. worried C. scared D. anxious4. A. but B. so C. for D. or5. A. unchanged B. unpleasant C. unfriendly D. unmoved6.. A. reflected B. meant C. improved D. affected7. A. quarreled B. reasoned C. bargained D. chatted8. A. attitude B. mind C. plan D. view9. A. choice B. step C. chance D. measure10. A. memorized B. considered C. accepted D. learned11. A. ambition B. confidence C. effort D. method12. A. stayed B. went C. worked D. changed13. A. grade B. answer C. lesson D. ment14. A. scholarship B. course C. degree D. subject15. A. helped B. favored C. treated D. relaxed16. A. fun B. luck C. problems D. tricks.17. A. happened B. proved C. pretended D. seemed18. A. valued B. imagined C. expected D. weled19. A. remembering B. guessing C. supposing D. realizing20. A. out B. over C. on D. off2I will always love my mother. During the last four years of her Mom foughta brave but 21 battle against cancer. During that time she lost her health, her hair, and 20 pounds. She was in and out of the hospital more times than I could count. In the end as her life’s 22 faded away we all 23 at her bedside and said goodbye. She was only 55 years old.For a long while after he death I was depressed and 24 at God. My own health 25 and I caught double pneumonia. 26 my body healed and my heart as well. It was the love of my children that 27 pulled me out of my despair and helped me to begin to live again. 28 , I continued to ask God why my Mom had to die so young.Only years later I began to 29 clearly what Mom had done in those last four years of her life. 30 cancer was beating her body, it certainly wasn’t beating her soul. Mom lived as she had 31 lived before. Even with cancer she worked outside our home and 32 the lives of her co-workers with her gentle, humor and kind spirit. She reconnected with old friends she hadn’t seen in years and made 33 memories with each one of them. She and my Dad 34 closer than I had ever seen them before. There was a 35 and a tenderness between them that moved us all. During her time with us she 36 our souls with her love and she helped us to grow 37 enough to go on without her.In her last four years Mom 38 her mission here. She showed us how to love God. She showed us how to meet death. She showed us that fear always flees in the face of 39 . She showed us that to live life is to love life, no matter how much pain you have and no matter how much time you have 40 . thanks Mom!I will always love you.21. A. winning B. shameful C. respectful D. losing22. A. energy B. talent C. power D. ability23. A. looked B. gathered C. lay D. reached24. A. scared B. sad C. angry D. amazed25. A. ran out B. turned down C. help up D. broke down26. A. In time B. In advance C. In between D. In turn27. A. immediately B. repeatedly C. frequently D. eventually28. A. Thus B. Just C. Still D. Even29. A. expect B. see C. notice D. acquire30. A. While B. Since C. Once D. As31. A. always B. almost C. never D. ever32. A. lived B. devoted C. supported D. touched33. A. similar B. vague C. special D. clear34. A. stayed B. grew C. sat D. approached35. A. love B. patience C. honesty D. wisdom36. A. brightened B. carried C. widened D. polished37. A. smart B. considerate C. strong D. faithful38. A. called off B. pleted C. made D. put off39. A. drawback B. encouragement C. pain D. optimism40. A. spent B. spared C. left D. remained二、阅读理解(每题 2 分)ATwenty years ago, I drove a taxi for a living. One night I went to pick up a passenger at 2:30 AM. When I arrived to collect, I found the building was dark except for a single light in a ground floor window.I walked to the door and knocked, “Just a minute,” answered a weak, elderly voice.After a long pause, the door opened. A small woman in her eighties stood before me. By her side was a small suitcase.I took the suitcase to the car, and then returned to help the woman. She took my arm and we walked slowly toward the car.She kept than king me for my kindness. “It’s nothing,” I told her. “I just try to treat my passengers the way I would want my mother treated.”“Oh, you’re such a good man.” She said. When we got into the taxi, she gave me an address, and then asked, “Could you drive through downtown?”“It’s not the shortest way,” I answered quickly.“Oh, I’m in no hurry,” she said. “I’m on my way to a hospice(临终医院). I don’t have any family left. The doctor says I don’t have very long.”I quietly reached over and shut off the meter(计价器).For the next two hours, we drove through the city. She showed me the building where she had once worked, the neighborhood where she had lived, and the furniture shop that had once been a ballroom where she had gone dancing as a girl.Sometimes she’d ask me to slow down in front of a particular building and would sit staring into the darkness, saying nothing.At dawn, she suddenly said,” I’m tired. Let’s go now.”We drove in silence to the address she had given me.“How much do I owe you?” she asked.“Nothing.” I said.“You have to make a living,” she answered. “Oh, there are other passengers,” I answered.Almost without thinking, I bent and gave her a hug. She held onto e tightly. Our hug ended with her remark, “You gave an old woman a little moment of joy.”41. The old woman chose to ride through the city in order to ______.A. show she was familiar with the cityB. see some places for the last timeC. let the driver earn more moneyD. reach the destination on time42. The taxi driver did not charge the old woman because he ______.A. wanted to do her a favorB. shut off the meter by mistakeC. had received her payment in advanceD. was in a hurry to take other passengers43. What can we learn from the story?A. Giving is always a pleasure.B. People should respect each other.C. An act of kindness can bring people great joy.D. People should learn to appreciate others’ concern.BDomestic (驯养的) horses now pull ploughs, race in the Kentucky Derby, and carry police. But early horses weren’t tame (驯服的) enough to perform thesekinds of tasks. Scientists think the first interactions humans had with horses were far different from those today.Thousands of years ago, people killed the wild horses that lived around them for food. Over time, people began to catch the animals and raise them. This was the first step in domestication.As people began to tame and ride horses, they chose to keep those animals that had more desirable characteristics. For example, people may have chosen to keep horses that had a gentle personality so they could be ridden more easily. People who used horses to pull heavy loads would have chosen to keep stronger animals. Characteristics like strength are partly controlled by the animals’ genes. So as the domesticated horses reproduced, they passed the characteristics on to their young. Each new generation of houses would show more of these chosen characteristics.Modern day horse breeds e in a wide variety of shapes and sizes. This variety didn’t exist in the horse population before domestication. The Shetland horse is one of the smallest breeds—typically reaching only one meter tall. With short, strong legs, the animals were bred to pull coal out of mine shafts (矿井) with low ceilings. Huge horses like the Clydesdale came on the scene around 1700. People bred these heavy, tall horses to pull large vehicles used for carryingheavy loads.The domestication of horses has had great effects on societies. For example, horse were important tools in the advancement of modern agriculture. Using them to pull ploughs and carry heavy loads allowed people to farm more efficiently. Before they were able to ride horses, humans had to cross land on foot. Riding horses allowed people to travel far greater distance in much less time. That encouraged populations living in different areas to interact with one another. The new from of rapid transportation helped cultures spread around the world.44. Before domestication horses were ______.A. caught for sportsB. hunted for foodC. made to pull ploughsD. used to carry people45. The author uses the Shetland horse as an example to show ______.A. it is smaller than the Clydesdale horseB. horse used to have gentle personalitiesC. some horses have better shaped than othersD. horses were of less variety before domestication46. Horses contributed to the spread of culture by ______.A. carrying heavy loadsB. changing farming methodsC. serving as a means of transportD. advancing agriculture in different areas47. The passage is mainly about _______.A. why humans domesticated horsesB. how humans and horses needed each otherC. why horses came in different shapes and sizesD. how human societies and horses influenced each otherCDear Hamilton,We are fortunate that in such a large, high-pressure office we all get along so well. You are one of the people who keep the social temperature at such a fortable setting. I don’t know anyone in the office who is better liked than you.You can perhaps help with this. The collection of contributions towards gifts for emp loyees’ personal-life events is being a little troubling. Certainly, the group sending of a gift is reasonable now and then. In the past month, however,there have been collections for two baby shower gifts, one wedding shower gift, two wedding gifts, one funeral(葬礼)remembrance, four birthday gifts, and three graduation gifts.It’s not only the collected-from who are growing unfortable (and poor), but the collected-for feel uneasy receiving gifts from people who don’t know them outside the office, who wo uldn’t even recognize their graduating children, their marrying daughters and sons, or their dead relatives.This is basically a kind gesture (and one that people think well of you for), but the practice seems to have bee too wide-ranging and feels imp roper in today’s office setting.Thank you for understanding.48. The underlined word “contributions” probably means ________.A. moneyB. suggestionsC. reportsD. understanding49. Hamilton is expected to _______.A. show more kindness.B. discontinue the present practiceC. quit being the organizer for gift givingD. know more about co-workers’ families50. This is basically a letter of ________.A. apologyB. sympathyC. appreciationD. dissatisfactionDWhen it es to friends, I desire those who will share my happiness, who possess wings of their own and who will fly with me. I seek friends whose qualities illuminate(照亮)me and train me up for love. It is for these people that I reserve the glowing hours, too good not to share.Wh en I was in the eighth grade, I had a friend. We were shy and “too serious” about our studies when it was being fashionable with our classmates to learn acceptable social behaviors. We said little at school, but she would e to my house and we would sit down with pencils and paper, and one of us would say:“Let’s start with a train whistle today.” We would sit quietly together and write separate poems or stories that grew out of a train whistle. Then we would read them aloud. At the end of that school year, we, too, were changing into social creatures and the stories and poems stopped.When I lived for a time in London, I had a friend, He was in despair(失望)and I was in despair. But our friendship was based on the idea in each of us that we would be sorry later if we did not explore this great city because we had felt bad at the time. We met every Sunday for five weeks and found many excellentthings. We walked until our despairs disappeared and then we parted. We gave London to each other.For almost four years I have had remarkable friend whose imagination illuminates mine. We write long letters in which we often discover our strangest selves. Each of us appears, sometimes in a funny way, in the other’s dreams. She and I agree that, at certain times, we seem to be parts of the same mind. In my most interesting moments, I often think:“Yes, I must tell….”We have never met.It is such forting panions I wish to keep. One bright hour with their kind is worth more to me than the lifetime services of a psychologist(心理学家),who will only fill up the healing(愈合的)silence necessary to those darkest moments in which I would rather be my own best friend.51. In the eighth grade, what the author did before developing proper social behavior was to ______.A. bee serious about her studyB. go to her friend’s house regularlyC. learn from her classmates at schoolD. share poems and stories with her friend52. In Paragraph 3, “We gave London to each other” probably means ______.A. our exploration of London was a memorable gift to both of usB. we were unwilling to tear ourselves away from LondonC. our unpleasant feeling about London disappearedD. we parted with each other in London53. According to Paragraph 2, the author and her friend _______.A. call each other regularlyB. have similar personalitiesC. enjoy writing to each otherD. dream of meeting each other54. In the darkest moments, the author would prefer to ______.A. seek professional helpB. be left aloneC. stay with her best friendD. break the silence55. What is the best title for the passage?A. Unforgettable ExperiencesB. Remarkable ImaginationC. Lifelong FriendshipD. Noble panionsI built my BBS for the blog petition and disappeared for a long time. NowI just want to take it as my mood board, recording my life in another nation.It’s quite an expected and challenging chance for me to spend one year in the USA. I am a little bit dependent person and easy to miss hometown. Therefore, I need to learn how to be independent and control myself in a sense.The first challenge is cooking. I cannot cook before as we, most young people, are treated well at home and eat in canteens or restaurants, while we have to learn cooking for ourselves since it’s not easy to overe for me to eat fast food here every day. After the master and two-year PhD studies, I have grasped the skills for doing experiments, so I can cook not that badly via those “talents”. I felt so proud with my masterpieces.The second challenge is going outside. I live in a quite small city without subway, taxi or even public bus (except school catbus). It’s quite inconvenient to live here without a car. However, I have no driving experience in China though I got the license six years ago. I don’t want to spend such a long time to practice it. My friends are very friendly and they drive me to the supermarket and go hiking with me, which makes me a little bit upset or embarrassed as a “bubble” between she and her boyfriend. On the other side, the lack of taking public transportation experience made me so confused when I first went to NYC for a conference. Fortunately, I met several nice guys and they showed me the correct ways. I am looking forward to walking or transporting around on weekends.The third challenge is overing loneliness. It’s har d to say why I may feel lonely even though I have Chinese roommates. I still cherish the dream last night that I went back to China even though for experiment purpose...I will work harder to realize my goal and return without any pity.56. Why does the writer use her BBS again?A. To take another petition.B. To disappear for some time.C. To take it as a way to study.D. To keep a record of her foreign life on it.57. How did the writer learn cooking?A. She learned cooking by herself.B. She learned cooking from a cook in a restaurant.C. She learned cooking from books at university.D. She learned cooking from her mother at home.58. What can we learn from paragraph 2?A. The writer bought a car and practiced driving it.B. Going outside on weekends is a terrible thing for the writer.C. The writer’s friends helped her a lot when she went outside.D. The transport is quite convenient where the writer lives.59. What kind of person is the writer?A. Positive.B. Self-centered.C. IndependentD.Weak-mindedBA bullying(欺凌)incident at a primary school in County Armagh, Northern Ireland should not be brushed off as “a joke that went too far”; rather, facts should be dug out and action should be taken to prevent similar events from happening on campus again, according to experts.Dr. Lewis-Snyder, a psychologist specializing in children’s growth issues, said schools should be careful about taking bullying incidents as mere tricks.“Instead, they should work to find out the root cause of the incident in a timely manner, guide the children involved to face and handle the incident in a correct way and teach them to behave properly to avoid-similar situations,” she said.She made the ments after a mother in Armagh posted a description on Face-book on Thursday of how her 11-year-old son was bullied at school, a top school in that area.The mother wrote that her fifth-grade son was the target of bullies who threw a toilet wastepaper basket at him, striking him in the head. The boy was also fooled by his classmates, she said, bringing on acute stress disorder, a mental illness caused by severe anxiety.The mother also wrote that the school described the incident as “a joke that went too far” and that the parents of the boy who threw the basket believed their son was “just being naughty”.The article went viral, with many internet users recalling being bullied at school.Dr. Lewis-Snyder said that schools and parents must pay more attention to the ethical(道德的)development and mental health of children, rather than just looking at their academic performance.The Department for Education, together with a group of other departments, released a series of guidelines last month offering advice on how to deal with the problem.On Saturday, the school involved released a statement on its social media account saying that it had talked to the parents on both sides and would make further efforts to achieve an oute satisfactory to all parties.60. What can we know from the mother’s description?A. The schools didn’t take the bullying incident seriously.B. The bullying incident caused little harm to her 11-year-old son.C. The parents of the bully felt quite guilty for their son’s behavior.D. Many other students were also bullied in that school.61. What does Dr. Lewis-Snyder suggest about the bullying incidents?A. Schools should find out the fact and punish the bully seriously.B. Schools should take the responsibility to educate the students to perform properly.C. The government should take action to stop such events happening on campus.D. Parents needn’t care about their children’s academic performance.62. What’s the social reaction to the bullying incident?A. People were indifferent to it.B. It aroused anger on the Internet.C. It caused panic among parents.D. It brought about widespread attention.63. What can be inferred from the passage?A. Most internet users had the experience of being bullied at school.B. The school involved tried to keep the truth from the public .C. The school has taken measures to deal with the incident.D. All the school bullying incidents are caused by classmates conflicts.DA group of Chinese technicians, can be seen working hard among the watermelon fields in the blinding sunlight of Laos(老挝)every January. Two months later, these watermelons will be sent to Xi’an, the starting point of the Silk Road. Every autumn, these so-called “migratory birds(候鸟)” - technicians from Kouzhai village in southwestern China’s Guizhou pro vince - fly to Laos to plant watermelons and return to China next spring to start their own farm work.Yang Canxi, former Kouzhai village Party chief who is also an agricultural technician, said the village was lifted out of poverty through its strength in agricultural technology.He said Kouzhai village was the first to promote small-sized watermelons in the country, and it introduced a new technology to grow watermelons from the newly generated vines after harvesting the old ones, thus doubling the sale to 13,000 yuan, ($2,190) per unit area.In 1997, an official from Laos came to Yang for agricultural training. Twenty professionals were sent to provide watermelon planting skills services there, he said.“At that time, much of the land in Laos was dry and bare except for that used to grow rice. The locals saw technicians plant watermelon and even gave them the nickname of Chinese watermelon princes”, he said.Each technician earned roughly 10,000 yuan in the first year, which wasincreased to 20,000 yuan a year later.“Villagers flew into my office, asking to go abroad too,” he said.The business was soon expanded to Laos where Yang Guangyue, 30, and some friends decided to begin their own business in xx.The local credit cooperative lent them 800,000 yuan to establish a 13-hectare watermelon base in Laos, which was expected to gain roughly two million yuan a year.“Laotians were also hired to work in the watermelon fields and they learned planting skills from us,” he sa id.Yang Canxi said now half of the ine of Kouzhai village es from this way of working.64. Why do the technicians fly to Laos every year?A. Because they want to enjoy the warm sunlight of Laos.B. Because they need transport watermelons fro m Laos to Xi’an.C. Because they go to Laos to plant watermelons.D. Because their own land was dry and bare.65. What can be inferred from the passage?A. Both Laos and Kouzhai village benefit from planting watermelons.B. The ine of the technicians doubled the next year in Laos.C. The technicians are called watermelon princes because they are handsome.D. It’s hard to expand the business in Laos.66. What’s the best title of the passage?A. “Birds” fly out to work in Laos.B. Changes of Kouzhai village.C. Friendship between Kouzhai village and Laos.D. Watermelon planting in Kouzhai village.AThe earthquake affected the students of the destroyed areas in many ways: losing parents, being scared and feeling lonely. How can we help them? Teens reporter talked with Lin Dan, the program director of the Sunshine in Your Heart Project at the Red Cross Society of China.How will the earthquake affect the teenagers mentally?They'll have feelings of fear, anger and feel they are not safe. They will find it hard to focus. They will tend to cry and shout and tremble. And they might be afraid to be alone.What will happen if they are not helped?The teenagers will find it hard to live in a balanced way. If things get worse, they might not be able to focus on their studies. They might give up on life.How can we help them overe these problems?The first thing is to build up trust with them. Show your sympathy and sadness, and be their friends. Then you have to give them a sense of safety. Tell them that there's a solution to every problem. Thirdly, try to satisfy their psychological needs. Be a good listener if he or she needs to talk.Some of them were not directly affected by the quake but have seen imageson TV and feel scared. What should they do?Talk with an adult or share their feelings with someone who might feel similar. If this doesn't help, then they should see a doctor for professional help.67. What's the best title of the passage?A. The Scare Caused by the EarthquakeB. Dealing with the Pain Left behind after the EarthquakeC. How to Get a Sense of SafetyD. The Psychological Needs68. The underlined word “psychological” in Paragraph 7 is closest in meaning to “________”.A. mentalB. physicalC. materialD. professional69. From the passage, we can infer that ________.A. the scare caused by the earthquake can be relieved quicklyB. seeing a doctor is the most important measure to deal with the problemsC. the images on TV can also affect people and even cause problemsD. to help them overe these problems, we should always talk with themBSurviving Hurricane Sandy (飓风桑迪)Natalie Doan, 12, has always felt lucky to live in Rockaway, New York. Living just a few blocks from the beach, Natalie can see the ocean and hear the waves from her house. “It's the ocean that makes Rockaway so special,” she says.On October 29, xx, that ocean turned violent. That night, Hurricane Sandy attacked the East Coast, and Rockaway was hit especially hard. Fortunately, Natalie's family escaped to Brooklyn shortly before the city's bridges closed.When they returned to Rockaway the next day, they found their neighborhood in ruins. Many of Natalie's friends had lost their homes and were living far away. All around her, people were suffering, especially the elderly. Natalie's school was so damaged that she had to temporarily attend a school in Brooklyn.In the following few days, the men and women helping Rockaway recover inspired Natalie. Volunteers came with carloads of donated clothing and toys. Neighbors devoted their spare time to helping others rebuild. Teenagers climbed dozens of flights of stairs to deliver water and food to elderly people trapped in powerless high­rise buildings.“My mom tells me that I can't control what happens to me,”Natalie says, “but I can always choose how I deal with it.”Natalie's choice was to help.She created a website page, matching survivors in need with donors who wanted to help. Natalie posted information about a boy named Patrick, who lost his baseball card collection when his house burned down. Within days, Patrick's collection was replaced.In the ing months, her website page helped lots of kids:Christopher, who received a new basketball; Charlie,who got a new keyboard. Natalie also worked。

高一年级英语竞赛试题

高一年级英语竞赛试题

高一年级英语竞赛试题【一】第一部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出选项。

AI was small for my age. I was shy and sometimes it was hard for me to make friends with others. However, learning came fairly easy for me. I was the best in most of my classes, but PE class was my nightmare (噩梦) and made me feel that I was not as good as the others. Miss Forsythe was our PE teacher. She was young and energetic. Everyone liked her. She saidthat we all had to come to her classes. No one could hidefrom Miss Forsythe!One day she told me that she wanted me to play a game with another girl in a PE show. I was rather worried that I wouldn’t do a good job as she explained her idea, but shewas excited. With her encouragement, I had no choice but to agree.It was a "boy meets girl" game. I played the boy and my classmate, Margaret Ann, played the girl. We were dressed in evening clothes and danced around t he floor. According to Miss Forsythe, I had to pick up Margaret Ann when we finished the dance. Since I was not strong enough to pick the tallest girl up, it was she who picked me up. I suddenly felt tenfeet tall! It was a huge success and everybody applauded (鼓掌) for our excellent performance. What a wonderful ending! Afterwards, I smiled confidently (自信地).Miss Forsythe’sunderstanding and willingness to create a place for me in her show (which certainly did not need me) gave me some much needed confidence. She was and always will be my favorite teacher.1. What do we know about Miss Forsythe?A. She was good at dancing.B. She was a strict and understanding teacher.C. She liked to play games with the students after class.D. She taught students how to dance.2. How did the author feel about the game at first?A. She was excited.B. She thought it would be fun.C. She was disappointed.D. She was nervous.3 It can be inferred from the passage that ___________.A. Miss Forsythe had planned the game that way on purpose (故意地)B. Miss Forsythe helped the author pick up the tallest girlC. the author was afraid when she felt ten feet tallD. the author lost confidence by dancing with her classmate4 What is the best title for the passage?A. Our PE Teacher —Miss ForsytheB. My School LifeC. My Nightmare —PE ClassesD. A Game with My ClassmateBMost people in Europe visit the Alps (阿尔卑斯山脉) in France, Austria, Italy or Switzerland in winter on their skiing holidays. I visited the Alps in mid summer. Obergurgl, 1,930 meters high, lies in Otzt覿l in the Austrian Alps. No village in Austria lies at a higher altitude than this one. There are many mountains of 3,000 meters and higher in this area, including the Wildspitze, Austria’s highest mountain, which rises to 3,772 meters.The first goal of my hike was to reach the Breslauer Hütte, at an altitude of 2,840 meters. This was the starting point for hikers that go to climb the Wildspitze. I didn’t climb the Wildspitze —alth ough it was not a technically difficult mountain, I couldn’t climb it without a mountain guide. Besides, the weather decided whether or not we could go on a particular hike.I did go on another fantastic hike in the Vent area, however. From the Breslauer Hütte, I went on to theVernagthütte, 2,766 meters high and a few more hours away from the Breslauer Hütte. This is a relatively easy hike, and the sights are magnificent (壮丽的)! Most of all, you are above the tree level here. There is nothing but rocks, ice and snow: this is my favorite part of the mountains. On the way back to the village of Vent, one came down gradually, and sheep were a common sight on the lower green meadows (草地).When I got back to the village of Vent, it was absolutely wonderful to drink a beer or a glass of buttermilk…5. From the passage we can learn that Obergurgl is _____.A . a village in Austria B. not very highC. the highest mountain in AustriaD. the first goal on the author’s hike6 What can we learn from the passage?A. The author continued his hike from the Wildspitze.B. The author visited the Alps in winter for skiing.C. There is ic e and snow in Vernagthütte in summer.D. The author liked the village of Vent best of all.7. Which of the following is the RIGHT order of the author’s hiking route?A. Obergurgl →Wildspitze →Breslauer Hütte →Vernagthütte →the village of VentB. Obergurgl →Wildspitze →Vernagthütte →Breslauer Hütte, →the village of VentC. Obergurgl →Breslauer Hütte →the village of Vent→VernagthütteD. Obergurgl →Breslauer Hütte →Vernagthütte →the village of VentCDalton Ghetti has the smallest shoe you probably will ever see. No, he doesn’t have tiny feet. The shoe is a tiny boot on the tip of a pencil! Ghetti is an artist. He uses pencils to make many things.Today, a pencil can be sharpened (削尖) in a few seconds. When Ghetti was a child in Brazil, however, sharpening pencils was not easy. He didn’t have a pencil sharpener, so he had to sharpen his pencils using a knife. When he was 8 years old, Ghetti began using knives for more than just sharpening pencil tips. He began making designs in the wood of pencils, as well as in soap and chalk. Ghetti uses a knife and a sewing needle (针)to create his sculptures(雕刻). He doesn’t use a magnifying glass(放大镜)on his tiny work of art. Instead, he works under a very bright light. He carves pencils for only about one and a half hours a day. If he works any longer, his eyes get tired."I have an interest in small things in life —insects, moths, spiders. I spend a lot of time watching them. There’s a whole tiny world that people don’t even notice." Most of Ghetti’s sculptures take months to complete, and some take years. Sculpting pencils may look fun, but you shouldn’t try this type of art yourself. Using a tool such as a knife is dangerous unless you’re very skilled like Ghetti.8. Why did Ghetti make the smallest shoe?A. Because he has little feet.B. Because he wanted to show his skills.C. Because he hadn’t seen a tiny shoe before.D. Because he is interested in it.9. We can learn from the passage that _________.A. the boot will be the smallest shoe in the worldB. Ghetti began making designs of tiny things when he was eightC. Ghetti used to use a magnifying glass to make his tinyartD. most of Ghetti’s sculptures take years to complete10 Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. How Dalton Ghetti creates his sculptures.B. Why Dalton Ghetti creates tiny things.C. How long Dalton Ghetti’s sculptures take.D. How much Dalton Ghetti’s tiny things are. BDMost people in Europe visit the Alps (阿尔卑斯山脉) in France, Austria, Italy or Switzerland in winter on their skiing holidays. I visited the Alps in mid summer. Obergurgl, 1,930 meters high, lies in Otzt覿l, in the Austrian Alps. No village in Austria lies at a higher altitude than this one. There are many mountains of 3,000 meters and higher in this area, including the Wildspitze, Austria’s highest mountain, which rises to 3,772 meters. The first goal of my hike was to reach the Breslauer Hütte, at an altitude of 2,840 meters. This was the starting point for hikers that go to climb the Wildspitze. I didn’t climb the Wildspitze —although it wasnot a technically difficult mountain, I couldn’t climb it without a mountain guide. Besides, the weather decided whether or not we could go on a particular hike. I did go on another fantastic hike in the Vent area, however. From the Breslauer Hütte, I continued on to the Vernagthütte, 2,766 meters high and a few more hours away from the BreslauerHütte. This is a relatively easy hike, and the sights are magnificent (壮丽的)! Most of all, you are above the tree level here. There is nothing but rocks, ice and snow: this is my favorite part of the mountains. On the way back to the village of Vent, one came down gradually, and sheep were a common sight on the lower green meadows (草地).When I got back to the village of Vent, it was absolutely wonderful to drink a beer or a glass of buttermilk...11 From the passage we can learn that Obergurgl is _____.A. a village in AustriaB. not very highC. the highest mountain in AustriaD. the first goal on the author’s hike12. Which of the following is the highest mountain?A. The Obergurgl.B. The Breslauer Hütte.C. The Wildspitze.D. The Ve rnagthütte.13. The main reason why the author didn’t climb the Wildspitze was that ______.A. he was too tired to do itB. there wasn’t a guideC. it was difficult to climbD. he went on another hike14. What can we learn from the passage?A. The author continued his hike from the Wildspitze.B. The author visited the Alps in winter for skiing.C. There is ice and snow in Vernagthütte in summer.D. The author liked the village of Vent best of all.15. Which of the following is the RIGHT order of the au-thor’s hiking route?A. Obergurgl→Wildspitze→Breslauer Hütte→Ver-nagthütte→the village of VentB. Obergurgl→Wildspitze→Vernagthütte→Breslauer Hütte→the village of VentC. Obergurgl→Breslauer Hütte→the village of Vent→VernagthütteD. Obergurgl→Breslauer Hütte→Vernagthütte→the village of VentE根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.If you find that your teacher is unfair to you, think about what is happening. Try to find out whether your teacherreally dislikes you, or whether something else is going on. Here are some questions to ask yourself:16 Ask your classmates if they are having trouble with the teacher, too. If they say yes, perhaps your teacher is to blame.Are you working up to your ability? Maybe you got a C in your last test, and your teacher told you that you could do better. And the kid sitting beside you got a C, too. 17Isn’t this unfair? Well, it could be that your teacher knows that you could do better if you put more effort into it. 1819 There’s no thing wrong with being sensitive (敏感的) ,but if you react to criticism quite differently from others, this could be a reason why you think your teacher doesn’t like you.Does your teacher seem to act unfairly all the time, orjust once in a while? Think about the harsh (苛刻的) things your teacher has done to you. Are these things happening every day, or just once or twice a month? If your teacher really hates you, you would probabl y be picked on all the time. 20A. Are you the only person being treated badly, or is your teacher rough on the whole class?B .Are you getting along well with your classmates?C. Are you more sensitive than other students?D. Are you interested in your lessons?E. If your teacher has acted unfairly only a few times, then there’s probably something else going on.F.Teachers often grade students by different standards.G.But the teacher didn’t say anything to him!第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出适合填入对应空白处的选项。

高一英语上学期学科竞赛试题

高一英语上学期学科竞赛试题

延边长第一高级中学2021-2021学年高一英语上学期学科竞赛试题时间是:120 分钟分值:150分第一卷选择题第一局部:听力局部(一共20小题;每一小题1.5分,满分是30分)第一节(一共5小题;每一小题1.5分,满分是7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项里面选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间是来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the man want to learn at university?A. Engineering.B. MedicineC. Business2. When will the woman come again?A. This Tuesday.B. This Wednesday.C. This Thursday.3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Their bossB. Their taskC. Their meeting4. Where are the speakers most probably?A. At a storeB. At the cinema. C At a bus station5. What does the man think of his visit to Disneyworld?A Challenging B.Satisfying C. Disappointing第二节(一共15小题;每一小题1.分)听下面5段对话或者独白。

每段对话或者独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或者独白前,你将有时间是阅读各个小题,每一小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的答题时间是。

每段对话或者独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,答复第6、7题6. Why did the woman come to the United States?A To stud B. To find work C. To visit her parents.7. What time is it now?A.3:00pmB.5:00pmC.8:00pm听第7段材料,答复第8至10题。

2019-2020年高一下学期学科竞赛(学分认定考试)英语试题 含答案

2019-2020年高一下学期学科竞赛(学分认定考试)英语试题 含答案

2019-2020年高一下学期学科竞赛(学分认定考试)英语试题含答案注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必用钢笔或签字笔将自己的班别、姓名、考号填写在答题纸和答题卡的相应位置处。

2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

3.非选择题答案必须写在答题纸相应位置处,不按要求作答的答案无效。

4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将答题卡和答题纸一并收回。

第I卷(选择题共100分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is Linda?A. A writer.B. A student.C. A teacher.2. What is the man afraid of?A. Having an accident.B. Missing the interview.C. Saying something wrong.3. What does the woman want to do?A. To return a jacket.B. To change a jacket.C. To buy another jacket.4. Why does the man feel upset?A. A guy stole his clothes.B. He found his clothes ugly.C. Someone said he was ugly.5. What does the woman mean?A. She disbelieves her son.B. She feels very sorry for her son.C. She wants her son to use a new key.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

【高一英语试题精选】高一英语下册学科竞赛检测试题

【高一英语试题精选】高一英语下册学科竞赛检测试题

高一英语下册学科竞赛检测试题高一英语下册学科竞赛检测试题高一英语下册学科竞赛检测试题COM year-old students wanted to go to university“Parents tell us (35) want to put an end to the old-boy work (校友会) that means only children (36) privileged backgrounds can get their foot in the door (有幸加入某组织),”Ed Balls, the school secretary, announced in a (37) (state)“When they are influenced from the ages of seven, eight and nine, (38) is often too late for children to start thinking about this at 14”The program, (39) will be trialed in 38 schols, is designed to encourage pupils (40) (think) about their future work at a young age The pilot schools will be located in Bristol, Coventry, Gateshead, Manchester, Plymouth and York第三部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。

AFamily stories are amazing to me You hear of family members long ago and by hearing about their stories, you can find timeless wisdom that can apply to your own lifeI’ll never forget the story my mom told me about Grandma Grandma cooked for a creof 24 farmhands so most of her days were taken up cooking breakfast, lunch, and dinner for a bunch of (一群) loud plaining men ing in from hunting or farming She took care of five children as well so her house was a busy little place, but where you would find Grandma the most would be in。

高一英语上学期学科竞赛试题试题

高一英语上学期学科竞赛试题试题

八高中2021-2021学年上学期高一年级学科竞赛〔语数外〕英语局部所有题都写在对应题上〕〔一〕翻译(每一小题1分一共20分)1 说服劝说 2官方的正式的3 法律的合法的4 大方的大方的5 逃跑逃脱6 裁判员法官7 指导指导 8风景风光9 态度看法 10 暴力暴行11. as a matter of fact 12. turn to13. be concerned about 14. at present15. care about 16. be senenced to17. in ruins 18. play a part in19. give in 20.make use of〔二〕短文改错〔一共10小题;每一小题1.5分,满分是15分〕文中一共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或者修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号〔∧〕,并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线〔╲〕划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者〔从第11n处起〕不计分。

During the summer holiday this year, I thought I should do something meaningfulinstead of stay at home, so I got a job at KFC and worked there a cleaner. I worked seven hour a day for four weeks. The job was hard and boring and seemed endless, that made me so tired that I nearly gave it in . After all I stuck to it with determinations. Every day I started off for work early in the morning and got home lately in the evening. Finally I finished the job after the new term began. Although I meet with a lot of difficulty in the work, it helped me understand better what labor means. I think it is a really successfully experience.〔三〕阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容〔1个单词〕或者括号内单词的正确形式。

高一英语下学期学科竞赛(学分认考试)试题高一全册英语试题

高一英语下学期学科竞赛(学分认考试)试题高一全册英语试题

纯纱州纳纲市驳纵学校高一英语学科竞赛试题考前须知:1.答2.选择题每题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对题目的答案标号涂黑。

3.非选择题答案必须写在答题纸相位置处,不按要求作答的答案无效。

4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将答题卡和答题纸一并收回。

第I卷〔选择题共100分〕第一:听力〔共两节,总分值20分〕第一节〔共5小题;每题分,总分值分〕听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is Linda?A. A writer.B. A student.C. A teacher.2. What is the man afraid of?A. Having an accident.B. Missing the interview.C. Saying something wrong.3. What does the woman want to do?A. To return a jacket.B. To change a jacket.C. To buy another jacket.4. Why does the man feel upset?A. A guy stole his clothes.B. He found his clothes ugly.C. Someone said he was ugly.5. What does the woman mean?A. She disbelieves her son.B. She feels very sorry for her son.C. She wants her son to use a new key.第二节〔共15小题;每题分,总分值2分〕听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相位置。

高一英语下学期竞赛试题

高一英语下学期竞赛试题

哈师大青冈实验中学2021-2021学年度学科竞赛高一学年英语试题〔时间是:100分钟满分是120分〕英语阅读理解〔一共两节,满分是40分〕第一节(一共15小题; 每一小题2分, 满分是30分)阅读以下短文, 从每一小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最正确选项。

ALIFE IN THE FUTUREWhat life will be like in the future is difficult to predict. It is, however, possible to use models to make forecasts about future developments. One way to catch a glimpse of the future is to examine some of the major trends in contemporary society.TRANSPORTATIONCurrent trends(趋势)indicate that transportation is becoming cleaner, faster and safer. Public transportation is already well developed in most urban areas of China. New technology is being used to make sure that the cars, taxis, buses and trains we use do not pollute the air. A good example of how transportation is changing is the new maglev train, which is environmentally friendly, energy-saving and travels at an amazing 430 km/h. To ensure safety, the train is controlled by an advanced computer system. Scientists are also developing new fuels and engines that will let us travel without worrying about whether we are polluting the environment.BUSINESSIt will not be business as usual in the future. Many companies and consumers have already begun reforming the way they do business. E-commerce, or business done on the Internet is becoming more and more popular as people discover the advantages of online shopping. The Internet also makes it easier for companies to keep in touch with customers and companies in other countries. For people who do go out to shops, shopping is no longer just a necessity. It has become a form of entertainment. Instead of searching a crowded store for basic goods, such as food and clothes, people want to go to a pleasant mall and combine shopping with fun. The malls of the future will be like small cities where you can shop, eat, see a film and even dance. To pay for their purchases, people will use smart cards, which contain a tiny chip, instead of cash.1. Which of the following is not the feature of future transportation?A. It will be greener.B. It will be safer.C. It will be faster.D. It will be cheaper.2. What’s the definition of e-commerce?A. It is business done on the Internet.B. It is business related to electricity.C. It is business related to electronics.D. It is business done by electricians.3. What will the future mall be like?A. In the mall people can not only shop but also have fun.B. The future mall will be as large as a small city.C. People can do anything in the future mall.D. The future mall will offer everything people need.BWhat do people do with their old, out-of-date but still useful computers? Most people don’t know what to do with them. Many old computers are put away in homes. Many more are simply thrown out with the rubbish.Finally, some companies are thinking of ways to bring down the number of old computers. Sony has agreed to help recycle old Sony products(产品). Dell, Hewlett-Packard and other companies now also take back some old computers.In some countries, laws are being passed, too. Computer companies will have to collect and recycle their used products. And 70% of computer waste must be recycled. The idea behind the laws is that computer companies themselves should pay the cost. That will encourage them to make computers that are easier and cheaper to repair and upgrade(晋级).Yet while many people are throwing away good computers, others cannot afford them at all. Hundreds of organizations are working to solve this problem. They collect and repair old computers. Some also teach others how to repair computers.The computers then go to schools, charities and people who need them. Giving a used computer to one of these organizations can turn one person’s rubbish into someone else’s useful things—and cut down on waste, too.4. What do many people do with old computers at present?A. They repair them.B. They sell them.C. They stop using them.D. They still use them.5. Why do some computer companies take back some old computers?A. To throw them out.B. To bring down the number of old computers.C. To give them away to some charities.D. To study them again.6. What may people who can’t afford computers think of the used computers?A. Expensive.B. Useful.C. Out of date.D. Useless.7. What is the main idea of this passage?A. Cutting down on waste.B. Recycling old computers.C. Helping those who need computers.D. How to buy an old computer.CSatellites are an important part of our ordinary lives. For example, the information for weather forecasts is sent by satellite. Some satellites have cameras which take photographs of the Earth to show how clouds are moving. Satellites are also used to connect our international phone calls.Computer connections of the World Wide Web and Internet also use satellites. Many of our TV programs come to the US through satellites. Airplane pilots alsosometimes use a satellite to help them find their exact location.We use satellites to send television pictures from one part of the world to another. They are usually 35, 880 kilometers above the equator. Sometimes we can see a satellite in the sky and it seems to stay in the same place. This is because it is moving around the world at 11, 000 kilometers an hour—exactly the same speed that the Earth rotates. A satellite must orbit the Earth with its antennae(天线)facing the Earth. Sometimes, it moves away from its orbit, so there are little rockets on it which are used to put the satellite back in the right position. This usually happens about every five or six days.Space is not empty! Every week, more and more satellites are sent into space to orbit the Earth. A satellite usually works for about 10—12 years. Satellites which are broken are sometimes repaired by astronauts or sometimes brought back to the Earth to be repaired. Often, very old or broken satellites are left in space to orbit the Earth for a very long time. This is very serious because some satellites use nuclear power and they can crash into each other.8. Which of the following is NOT done by satellite according to the passage?A. Sending information for weather forecasts.B. Taking photographs of the Earth.C. Sending TV pictures.D. Providing food for airplane pilots.9. Why does the satellite move around the world at the same speed as the Earth rotates?A. In order to take photographs.B. In order to stay in a certain position in the orbit.C. In order to move away from its orbit.D. In order to send television pictures.10. What does the underlined word“This〞in the 3rd paragraph refer to?A. A satellite.B. A little rocket.C. A satellite seems to stay in the same place in the sky.D. The satellite puts the rockets in the right position.11. Which is true of satellites?A. A satellite usually works for about 10—12 years.B. Every time a satellite gets broken, it is brought back to the Earth to be repaired.C. A broken satellite is never left in space.D. They often crash into each other.DEvery day when I enter the classroom, I will take a look at the wall beside my seat. You will find nothing special about this old wall if you just look at it. But for the students in my class, it is a special wall. Take a good look at it, and you will get to know the real feelings and thoughts of us, the 10th graders.In the middle of the wall, there is a b ig “VICTORY〞. It was written in pencil.I guess it must have been written by someone who got a good mark in an exam.A little higher above the formulas, there is a poem. It only has two sentences. It reads: All those sweet memories have disappeared. Like tears dropping in the heavyrain.Oh! It must have been written at the end of the last semester in middle school. Classmates had to leave school and good friends had to part. What a sad poem!If you “explore〞 the wall more carefully, you will find many other interesting things, like a crying face, or a happy face, and other patterns(图案). There are still some patterns and letters that I can’t understand, but they all show the feelings of the students who drew them.For years, the wall has witnessed all the things that have happened in the classroom. I don’t know how it will be next year, two years from now, or even ten years from now. But I hope more smiling faces will be drawn on it.12. There is something on the wall of the classroom.A. unusualB. ordinaryC. commonD. normal13. Who was the word “VICTORY〞 written by?A. A teacher.B. A headmaster.C. A pupil.D. An artist.14. The poem shows the writer was at that time.A. happyB. excitedC. frightenedD. sad15. The underlined word “witnessed〞 in the last paragraph means .A. wipedB. madeC. collectedD. seen第二节(一共5小题; 每一小题2分, 满分是10分)根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项里面选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。

学科竞赛高一英语试题

学科竞赛高一英语试题

学科竞赛高一英语试题?B。

?英语知识运用单项填空〔共10小题, 总分值10分〕从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. .A ;B , a:C ;D a, a2 ’t .A I ;B IC ID I ;3 ’t ? .A ,BCD ;4 I a .A ;BC D5 .A B C D6 a .A B C D7 a ..A ;BCD .8 ..A B C D9 a a .A ;BC ;D ;10 a ?I ‘d I ’t I .A B C D完型填空〔共20小题;每题 2 分,总分值 40 〕I “〞 . I , I a . a_11 .I 12 a . I 13 a . 1415 . I 16 I _17 . I 18. 19, I 20 . a a 体形 a , _21 a a22 a a . I _23 aI a 24 . I . a a _25 . a 26 . a 10 a , I . 27. 28.a _29 . , I a . _30 .11.A. B a C D12.A. B. C. D.13.A. B. C. D.14.A.’t B. C D15.A. B. C. D16.A. B. C. D.17.A. B C D.18.A. B. C. D.19.A B. C. D.20.A. B C. D21.A. B. C. D.22.A. B. C. D.23.A B. C.’t D.24.A. B. C. D.25.A B. C. D26.A. B. C. D.27.A .B. C. D.28.A. B. C D29.A. B.’s C. D30.A. B. C. D.AA . . a .a . . a a a . a .a . , . . .31A BC D32A B aC aD a33A a .B .C DBa a . 脾气 a a .37 . . .’t . ... . ,“ . . , a . aa . ’t I ,A 口头 a . a . . ,a .〞 . a .34 ’s aA .BC .D .35 “〞 1A BC D ’s36AB .CD a37A ’ .B .C ’t a a aD ’tC, .a ‘s , a ,a .’ a a 〔困惑的〕.a 〞I ?〞 a .a , I a ..38 ?A .B .C .D .39 ’sA .BC .D .40A .B .C .D .41A .B a .C a .D .Da . . 〔明显的〕 ? a a , a , ’t .a , ’t ’s a ,结巴 , , . ? .a a a a a a a a ‘s .. .42ABCD43 ’t aA .BCD44A a a .B aC aD a , .45A aB a .C ’t aD ’t a .E.. . ’s “ .〞n’t . 1904 . ’ a . a . ? ,a , . .1920s . 〞.〞5 . A 1930s . . ., . ’s a . 1950s. ’ . . ’s .. ’s .. 60 . ,7 ’s.a , a , a 素食 .46A .B .C .D47 “〞 ?ABCD48A B ’sCD49A ’sB ’s, .C 20 aD50A ’.B .C .D .写作〔共两节,总分值40分〕第一节短文改错〔共10小题;每题1分,总分值10分〕此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。

浙江高一高中英语竞赛测试带答案解析

浙江高一高中英语竞赛测试带答案解析

浙江高一高中英语竞赛测试班级:___________ 姓名:___________ 分数:___________一、单项选择1.I wonder what it feels like to be one of ____ really rich. The Jenkinsons already have two Rolls Royces and now they are buying ____ third!A.the, a B.the, the C./, a D./, the2.In those days, the old woman________ sit at the door for hours, waiting for her son to return from abroad. A.could B.should C.might D.would3.The ________ reminded me of a snow night twenty years before.A.scenery B.scene C.spot D.position4.You will sound more polite if you ask _____________ a question.A.in favor of B.in the shape ofC.in the form of D.in honor of5.The children who are crazy about playing computer games are all driven by _______ at first.A.discount B.beliefC.curiosity D.Satisfaction6.—Shall I give you a ride as you live so far away? —Thank you. ________.A.It couldn’t be better B.Of course you canC.If you like D.It’s up to you7.Gun control is a topic ____________ Americans have discussed for a long time.A.of which B.with whichC.about which D.into which8.He is always late for work, and yet nothing is ever said to him. I don't know how he___________ it.A.cuts down B.gets away withC.takes off D.turns up9.You should inspect the wheels regularly, and replace them ______ they cause you trouble.A.while B.when C.before D.Until10.Traditionally, college students hold a graduation ceremony to encourage themselves when they are to_________ on their life journey.A.set up B.set off C.set about D.set down11.No one really knows exactly of when the first people arrived in we now know as CaliforniaA.where B.when C.what D.which12.I was on the highway when this car went past, followed by a police car. They _______ at least 150 kilometers an hour.A.should have been drivingB.must have been drivingC.could have drivenD.would have driven13.I want to employ a college student who is good at English and math and has lots of spare time to teach my son. __________, he or she must have a sense of responsibility.A.Above all B.All in allC.After all D.In all14.Both your salary level and your c ost of living can be_________ if you move to another city, so you’d better think It over before you make a final decision.A.risen B.inspectedC.limited D.affected15.The reason __________ she preferred city life is she can have easy access to places like shops and restaurants.A.why; because B.why; thatC.that; whether D.whether; that16.—You hate David, don’t you?—__________. I just think he is a bit annoying. That’s all.A.Really B.Not a littleC.Not exactly D.Not at all二、完形填空完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

湖南高一高中英语竞赛测试带答案解析

湖南高一高中英语竞赛测试带答案解析

湖南高一高中英语竞赛测试班级:___________ 姓名:___________ 分数:___________一、单项选择1.Three mountains, Meili, Baimang and Haba, _____ are covered with snow, tower over the land.A.that B.whatC.which D.as2.By the 1920s, Howard Carter ____ an explorer.A.has become B.had becomeC.became D.would become3.If ____ in, viruses can result in illness or even death.A.breathe B.breathingC.breathed D.to breathe4.She set off at 9 a.m. and ____ the airport an hour later.A.will reach B.would reachC.had reached D.reached5._____ an ad does not lie, it does not mean it is altogether innocent.A.Even if B.As ifC.If D.Now that6.Below ____ an article about advertisements ____ by a student for her English project.A.are; writing B.be; to be writtenC.being; written D.is; written7.Since we ____ for almost two weeks, I’ll need to buy a large backpack in advance to carry my supplies of food and water.A.have walked B.will be walkingC.have been walking D.walked8.You have to wear a helmet and a life jacket for protection, just ___ you fall into the water.A. in case C. unlessC. thoughD. as9.The best times to visit Shangri-la are spring and autumn ___ the temperature is at its mildest.A.where B.on whichC.when D.in that10.George Gould too visited the tomb, ____ a high fever the next day.A.only to catch B.caughtC.being caught D.catching11.We want to shock people into ____ that many smokers die all too soon from illness and diseases _____ smoking.A.being realized; relating to B.realizing; related toC.realizing; relating and D.being realized; related and12.Many people are not fully aware of the damage that it does to their health. This is ____ we chose this picture as our logo.A.that B.becauseC.why D.for which13.It is believed to _____ over by sandstorms from AD 200 to AD 400.A.gradually cover B.be gradually being coveredC.have been gradually covered D.be gradually covered14._____ turned out that this material was neither silk nor cotton.A.That B.It C.What D.Which15.Howard Carter is one of the most famous explorers the world _____.A.ever know B.ever knewC.has ever known D.will ever know16.The sun rose, as it always ___, in a clear sky.A.is B.does C.likes D.seems17.She said her grandmother ______ in 1937.A.had been born B.was bornC.was died D.had died18.Matt asked __________________.A.what was happened to BillB.what was the matter with BillC.what the matter was with BillD.how happened for Bill19.Our team leader told us more than one answer to the exercise _____ possible.A.is B.be C.are D.were20.If we can convince young people _____, they might then urge their parents and other people ____ smoking, too.A.not starting; to give up B.not to start; give upC.not to start; must give up D.not starting; should give up二、完形填空In 2002, when my father was transferred(调动)to the US to work there for seven months,I had to attend school there, so I was upset. How would I, an eight-year-old girl from India, makeFriends in America?On my first day at Anna Silver Public School, I Miss Alice McNally, my class teacher, who couldn’t get my name --- although she tried hard, she usually called me Diya or Diva instead of Divya. But she to speak to me in a way that was easy for me---slowly, words clearly---to get me used to the American . When discovering that I enjoyed , she took me to meet the art teacher. Miss McNally made sure that I was in perfect harmony with her class, and I had as much as any schoolgirl could have from school.When my father was transferred back to India, I had to Anna Silver Public School. I was going to leave before a scheduled fishing trip, and I’d the class photo session(集会) too. Therefore, with a heavy heart, I left my school and the US. Back in Kerala, I received aSurprise one day---a package in which Miss McNally and my twenty-four former classmates had written me aletter each, me about the fishing trip and interesting things that happened while taking the class photo. Miss McNally added, “Keep up with your drawing, since you love it so much.” Miss McNally not only made a little girl feel at home in a faraway country, but also taught me and the others, at an early age, the importance of being kind to others.【1】A.recognized B.puzzled C.met D.hurt【2】A.right B.smart C.brief D.similar【3】A.took over B.took care C.took back D.took control【4】A.spelling B.shouting C.saying D.writing【5】A.ceremony B.custom C.education D.accent【6】A.drawing B.music C.advertising D.sports【7】A.fun B.luck C.patience D.pride【8】A.disturb B.leave C.choose D.begin【9】A.support B.enjoy C.plan D.miss【10】A.lasting B.mild C.hopeful D.pleasant【11】A.advising B.teaching C.telling D.asking【12】A.sweet B.shy C.brave D.beautiful三、其他1.Section C (8 marks)There once was a farmer who grew award-winning corn. Each year he entered his corn in the state fair(集市) 【1】___ it won a blue ribbon.One year, a newspaper reporter interviewed him and learned【2】______ interesting about how he grew it.【3】______ reporter discovered that the farmer shared his seed corn(粮种) with his neighbors.“How can you afford to do that when they are entering their corn in competition【4】______yours each year?” the reporter asked.“Why sir,” said the farmer, “don’t you know? The wind picks up pollen(花粉) from the ripening corn and spreads 【5】_____ from field to field. If my neighbors grow bad corn, cross-pollination will gradually reduce the qualityof my corn. If I am to grow good corn, I must help my neighbors grow good corn.”He is fully aware【6】_____ the connectedness of life. His corn can’t improve【7】______ his neighbors’ corn also improves.【8】______ it is with our lives.2.Ideally speaking, criticism(批评) is the act of making comments on someone or something with the purpose of improving products or service. However in daily life, you will meet some people criticizing with the negative purposes,What should you do when you are being criticized? Actually, you should take it positively. It is possible that the person who criticizes you has rightly drawn your attention to something which needs improving. If this is the case, be thankful to the person because he is helping you to know where to improve.However, there is also a chance that the criticism is being done just to make you sad. So if necessary, ask one of your friends or workmates what he thinks of this criticism. If the criticism is really meant to hurt you, pay no attention to it and don’t allow it to disturb your peace of mind.When you are criticizing someone or something, always remember that negative criticism causes negative energy, so try to criticize in a positive manner. Do not become the “full stop” for someone’s creativityWhenever you are about to criticize, ask yourself whether your purpose is to help the person or if you are just going to spread negativity which will damage someone’s creative skills.If you really want to criticize someone, do it in an encouraging way. Try to give your comments in this way so that he can put your suggestions into corrective(改正的) actions. What’s more, you should remember the fact that complaining is taking criticism to the next level which is even more damaging and dangerous. So try to remain inside the limits of criticism instead of complaining.Title: On criticismI. 【1】 _____________Generally, criticism means【2】 ________ on somebody or something to improve products or service. However, not all people criticize with positive purposes.II. How to【3】 _________criticism against you● Thank someone who criticizes you positively because he helps you know【4】_________● Ask for【5】________ from friends or workmates to know the purpose of criticism●【6】________ negative criticism and protect your peace of mindIII. What to do when you want to criticize● Try to criticize positively in order not to damage【7】_________● Ensure that your criticism is【8】 __________ to the person● Criticize someone in an encouraging way to get him to act【9】_________accordint to your suggestions● Just criticize and don’t【10】 __________四、阅读理解1.Believe it or not, going to school is not a legal(法定的) requirement in the United States. Itis a legal requirement that all kids be educated, though. When parents believe they can give their kids a better education--- or have other reasons for not wanting to send their kids to a local school --- they may choose home schooling.However, if a kid hates school, home schooling is probably not the escape he is looking for. Home schooled students can learn just as much as they would in regular school if they and their parents work hard to cover all the subjects and experiences necessary. Parents who home school usually have higher levels of education than parents who do not. They already have the skills to educate themselves about teaching their kids.Parents who home school have to be able to put the time and skill into not just teaching, but also researching lesson plans and resources(资源). So they have to know how to find the information necessary to teach their kids. State schools often provide home-schooling parents with a curriculum(课程), books and materials and places to meet. Some state schools will point parents to other resources for brushing up on forgotten subjects. Or parents may receive continuing education at local colleges or universities.【1】According to American law, _______________.A.all kids shall go to schoolB.all kids must receive educationC.home schooling parents shall receive continuing educationD.state schools must give support to home-schooling parents【2】 According to the text, most home-schooling parents________________.A.are short of money B.dislike schoolsC.used to work as teachers D.are well-educated【3】 Which of the following is NOT true about parents who home school?A.They should have enough time.B.They should have some skills in teaching.C.They must receive special curriculums at the university.D.They have to be able to know lesson plans and resources.【4】The underlined phrase “brushing up on” in the last paragraph can best be replaced by _____. A.reviewing B.changingC.choosing D.discussing【5】 What can be inferred from the text?A.Home schooled kids learn fewer.B.Home schooled kids spend less time studying.C.Being a home-schooling parent needs a lot of effort.D.Home schooling will replaced school education.2.Below is a selection from a popular science book.If blood is red, why are veins(静脉)blue?Actually, veins are not blue at all. They are more of a clear, yellowish colour. Although blood looks red when it’s outside the body, when it’s sitting in a vein near the surface of the skin, it’s more of a dark reddish purple colour. At the right depth, these blood-filled veins reflect less red light than the surrounding skin, making them look blue by comparison.Which works harder, your heart or your brain?That kind of depends on whether you’re busy thinking or busy exercising. Your heart works up to three times harder during exercise, and shifts enough blood over a lifetime to fill a supertanker. But, in the long run, your brain probably tips it, because even when you’re sitting still your brain is using twice as much as your heart, and it takes four to five times as much blood to feed it.Why do teeth fall out, and why don’t they grow back in grown-up?Baby (or “milk”) teeth do not last long; they fall out to make room for bigger, stronger adult teeth later on. Adult teeth fall out when they become damaged, decayed and infected by bacteria. Once this second set of teeth has grown in, you’re done. When they’re gone, they’re gone. This is because nature figures you’re set for life, and what controls regrowth of your teeth switches off.Do old people shrink as they age?Yes and no. Many people do get shorter as they age. But, when they do, it isn’t because they’re shrinking all over. They simply lose height as their spine(脊柱)becomes shorter and more curved due to disuse and the effects of gravity(重力). Many (but not all) men and women do lose height as they get older. Men lose an average of 3—4 cm in height as they age, while women may lose 5 cm or more. If you live to be 200 years old, would you keep shrinking till you were, like 60 cm tall, like a little boy again? No, because old people don’t really shrink! It is not that they are growing backwards—their legs, arms and backbones getting shorter. When they do get shorter, it’s because the spine has shortened a little. Or, more often, become more bent and curved.Why does spinning make you dizzy(眩晕的)?Because your brain gets confused between what you’re seeing and what you’re feeling. The brain senses that you’re spinning using special gravity-and-motion-sensing organs in your inner ear, which work together with your eyes to keep your vision and balance stable. But, when you suddenly stop spinning the system goes out control, and your brain thinks you’re moving while you’re not!Where do feelings and emotions come from?Mostly from an ancient part of the brain called the limbic system. All mammals have this brain area—from mice to dogs, cats, and humans. So all mammals feel basic emotions like fear, pain and pleasure. But since human feelings also involve other, newer bits of the brain, we feel more complex emotions than any other animals on the planet.If exercise wears you out, how can it be good for you?Because our bodies adapt to everything we do to them. And as far as your body is concerned, it’s “use it, or lose it”! It’s not that exercise makes you healthy; it’s mor e that a lack of exercise leaves your body weak and easily affected by disease.【1】What is the colour of blood in a vein near the surface of the skin?A.Blue B.Dark reddish purpleC.Red D.Light yellow【2】Why do some old people look a little shrunken as they age?A.Because their spine become more bent.B.Because they are more easily affected by gravity.C.Because they keep growing backwards.D.Because their spine is in active use.【3】Which of the following statements about our brain is true?A.The brains of the other mammals are as complex as those of humans.B.When our brain senses the spinning, we will feel dizzy.C.In the long run, our brain probably works harder than our heart.D.Our feelings and emotions come from the most developed area in our brain.【4】. In this article, we can know except _____.A.it takes four to five times as much blood to feed our brain as to feed our heart.B.when adult teeth are gone, they cannot grow back.C.the reason why spinning make us dizzy.D.how we can grow taller.【5】 What is the main purpose of the selection?A.To give advice on how to stay healthy.B.To report the latest discoveries in medical science.C.To challenge new findings in medical research.D.To provide information about our body.3.The Batsquatch is described as a great winged bat. It’s reported that it lives in the shadows(阴暗处) of Mt. Saint Helens. It has purple skin, red eyes and the character is quite similar to the bat’s. Since reports tell it likes eating small animals like chickens, goats and pigs, some believe that it is actually a flying primate(灵长目动物). But researchers say that it is more closely related to the fruit bat of northern America.Fear still fills the hearts of men, women and children of Washington. In May of 1980 during the eruption of Mount Saint Helens, the Batsquatch showed itself in the shadows of clouds from the eruption. In 1994, a local mountaineer was able to take pictures of the Batspuatch making the rumor(谣言) seem real. During this event some farm animals seemed to disappear though luckily no humans were reported missing at the time. The local mountaineer told about his meeting with the Batsquatch. When he suddenly heard a loud deep voice from the shadows, the mountaineer was knocked down. He tried to look for the creature(生物) that had made the sound. He saw a great creature with purple wings in the sky. It looked like it was about 30 feet tall.The mountaineer kept this story a secret in fear of being laughed at by others but when new stories came in about the Batsquatch he shared his story.The reality of the Batsquatch can no longer be ignored. It is only a creature that is trying to live. Respect! This is how we should take news such as this. Respect for a living creature instead of fear.【1】The rumor about the batsquatch makes people of Washington full of______A.joy B.surpriseC.fear D.anger【2】 Why did people believe the rumor of the Batsquatch was real?A.Because it was reported in the newspaperB.Because it was seen by many local peopleC.Because someone once caught oneD.Because someone took its picture【3】When the Batsquatch appeared, the mountaineer_______.A.heard nothing strangeB.shouted at it to frighten it awayC.was lying on the ground, relaxingD.found it was a 30-foot-tall creature that could fly【4】The mountaineer didn’t tell others his story because he________.A.was afraid of being laughed atB.was too frightened to tell othersC.couldn’t believe what he sawD.didn’t want to make fun of others【5】 The purpose of the last paragraph is to tell readers_______.A.the Batsquatch is being endangeredB.the Batsquatch is a dangerous creatureC.respect should be given to the BatsquatchD.the news about the Batsquatch is real五、书面表达请以“One Thing I’m Proud of”为题,用英语写一篇100—120个词的短文,记述一件你自己认为得意的事情。

高一英语学科能力竞赛试题(王勇)

高一英语学科能力竞赛试题(王勇)

下学期学科能力竞赛试题高一英语分值:150分,时量:120分钟命题人: 王勇Ⅰ. 听力(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)第一节请听下面5段对话, 选出最佳选项。

1. Where are the two speakers now?A. In Boston.B. At the railway station.C. At the airport.2. What does the woman mean?A. She is not satisfied with the interview.B. She is quite pleased with the interview.C. She could have done better in the interview.3. When dos the conversation most probably take place?A. In the morning.B. In the afternoon.C. In the evening.4. What will the weather probably be like tomorrow?A. Cold.B. Hot.C. Snowy.5. How much does a pair of shoes cost?A. 20 dollars.B. 10 dollarsC. 40 dollars第二节请听下面4段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。

请听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。

6. What is the machine used for?A. Making orange jam.B. Making juice.C. Making bread.7. What does it mean when the green light flashes?A. you need to put in oranges.B. the juice is ready.C. The bread is ready.请听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。

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学科竞赛高一英语试题《B。

》英语知识运用单项填空(共10小题, 满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.In ___ film Cast Away,Tom Hanks plays___man named Chunk Noland.A a,the;B the, a:C the,the;D a, a2 If you don’t go there for your holiday,_________.A nor do I ;B so will IC so do ID neither shall I ;3 Why don’t you put the meat in the fridge? It will _____fresh for several days.A be stayed,B stayC be stayingD have stayed;4 I will never understand how it ______ that you were an hour late on such a short journey.A came across;B came aboutC came intoD came along5 He was told that it could be at least three more months ______he could recover andreturn to work.A beforeB whenC sinceD that6 On the whole,the time _____the students spend on the games in the Internetcafes without doubt has a great effect on the study in the school.A in whichB on whichC whenD that7 ---- Do remember to take this medicine three times a day with warm boiled water.----- _______.A Heard it;B Made itC Got itD Taken it.8 -----Come on,please give me some ideas about the project.------Sorry.With so much work______my mind,I almost break down.A filledB fillingC to fillD being filled9 Eric received training in computer for one year,______he found a job in a bigcompany.A after that;B after whichC after it ;D after this;10 Would you like to see a film with us this evening?----- I ‘d like to,but I can’t _____the time,because I have to finish my composition.A passB takeC spendD afford完型填空(共20小题;每小题2 分,满分40 )As soon as I learned to say the word “beauty”,I set out to look for it. Before I could find it, I asked my mother what a beauty was like. She said that a beauty is _11___who has large bright eyes and fine skin.When I was in Grade Four,I __12___such a girl. I sat right in front of her and __13_her to see if she was a real beauty. She __14___a beauty in my eyes until the day she 15___with me. She demanded that I __16__her pencil box which I _17__ knocked on to the floor. I __18__. Suddenly she flew at me and threw me onto the ground and we rolled about__19___each otherDuring the years that followed, I came across ___20__explanations given to me by different people. Some said a girl with a thin figure 体形is a beauty, _21____that a girl with a gentle voice is beautiful,__22____said it is a girl with hair that is like a waterfall.I _23___give these a second thoughtI searched for a beauty __24___had told me before,but it was useless. Then I met an old man. He told me that a beauty is a girl who might not be quite _25____with natural beauty. However,she becomes a beauty_26____experiencing hardship. After a 10-year hurt for a beauty, I found her. She became my 27_____. She was not very pretty but she was__28____. She was born in a _29____family and had to take care of herself from young. When we married, I really got the idea about a beauty. She was the one the _30___old man had described to me.11.A.your classmate B a girl C an experienced girl D an ungly girl 12.A.liked B.was tired of C.was against D.found 13.A.stared at B.scolded C.beat D.laughed at 14.A.wasn’t B.pretended to be C treated himself D was15.A.quarrelled B.talked C.played D studied 16.A.steal B.rob her of C.like D.pick up 17.A.by chance B by no means C by herself D.by the way 18.A.agreed B.refused C.was happy D.did so19.A talking with B.helping C.hitting D.correting20.A.the same B differnt C.the opposite D some correct 21.A.but B.or C.as D.so 22.A.everyone B.the others C.nobody D.others23.A did B.must C.didn’t D.should 24.A.an old man B.some people C.nobody D.my mother 25.A lucky B.sad C.willing D happy26.A. after B.without C.liking D.against27.A friend.B.teacher C.classmate D.girlfriend 28.A.ugly B.beautiful C lovely D bright 29.A.rich B.farmer’s C.happy D poor 30.A.foolish B.kind-hearted C.wise D.honestAA great French writer said that we should help everyone as much as possible because we often need help ourselves. The small even can help the great. To this great,he tells a simple story.An ant was drinking at a small river and fell in. She tried hard to reach the side,but made no progress at all. The poor ant,almost tried out,was still bravely doing her best when a bird saw her.Moved with pity,the bird threw a blade of grass,which supported her like a boat,and thus she reached the bank again. while she was resting and drying herself in the grass she heard a man coming near. He was walking along barefooted and carrying a gun in his hand. As he saw the bird,he wished to kill her,and he would certainly have done so,but the ant bit him in the foot just before he raised his gun to fire. He stopped to see what had bit him,and the bird immediately flew away. It was an animal much weaker,and smaller than herself that had saved her life.31 According to the French writer,we often need help from others,therefore weshould _________A not help othersB help those who may be helpful to usC get as much help as possibleD help others as much as we can32 The ant finally got on the bank______A when the water pushed herB with the help of a piece of woodC with the help of a blade of grassD when the bird reached out a leg for her33 The French writer tells us the story in order to show_______A how an ant saved a bird.B how brave the ant is.C how clever the bird isD even the small can help the greatBThere was a little boy with a bad temper. 脾气His father gave him a bag of nails and told him that every time he lost his temper,to hammer a nail in the back fence. The first day the boy had driven 37 nails into the fence. Then it began to become less. He discovered it was easier to hold his temper.Finally the day came when the boy didn’t lose his temper at all. He told his father about it and the father suggested that the boy now pull out one nail for each day that he was able to hold his temper..The days passed and the young boy was finally able to tell his father that all the nails were gone. The father took his son by the hand and led him to the fence. He said, “You have done well,my son,but look at the holes in the fence. The fence will never be the same. When you say things in anger, they leave a scar just like this one. you can put a knife in a man and draw it out. It won’t matter how many times you say I am sorry, the wound is still thereA verbal 口头wound is as bad as a physical one. friends are a very rare jewel,indead. They make you smile and encourage you to succeed. They lend an ear, they share a word of praise,and they always want to open their heart to us.” Show your friends how much you care. Send this to everyone you consider a friend.34 The boy’s father told him to hammer a nail inn the back fence______A to stop his anger from breaking his bad temper.B to help him control his bad temperC to remember how many times he lost his temper.D to keep record of his bad temper.35 The underlined word “It” in pararagraph 1 refer to _______A the first dayB the fenceC the nailD the boy’s temper36 The hole in the fence suggested ______A that verbal wound will never return to normalB that once friendship is lost,it will never come back.C the mistakes you have made in your life and the injures theyhave leftD the verbal wound that you will show to everyone you consider afriend37 From this passage we can see_______A true friends never care about their friends’bad temper.B ture friends open hearts to each other and encourage each otherto succeed.C people won’t consider a boy with a bad temper a friendD your friends will share your praise and success,but won’t shareyour angerCAll her life, my mother wanted busy children.It was very important that her house should remain all the time clean and tidy.You could turn your back for a moment in my mother‘s house, leave a half-written letter on the dining room table, a magzine open on the chair ,and turn around to find that my mother had put it back where it belonged to ,as she explained.My wife,on one of her first visit to my mother’ house ,placed a packet of biscuits on an end table and went to the kitchen to fetch a drink.when she returned,she found the packet had been removed .Confused(困惑的),she set down her drink and went back to the kitchen for more biscuits ,only to return to find that her drink had disappeared .Up to then she hsd guessed that everyone in my family held onto their drinks,so as not to make water rings on the end tables.Now she knows better.These disappearances had a confusing effect on our family .We were all inclined to forgetfullness ,and it was common for one of us,upon returning from the bathroom .to find that every sign of his work in progess had disappeared suddenly”.Do you remember what I was doing ?”was a question frequently asked,but rarely answered.Now my sister has developed a second-hand love of clean windows, and my brother does the cleaning in his house ,perhaps to avoid having to be the one to lift his feet .I try to think about it too much ,but I have at this later time sterted to dust the furniture once a week.We have all become busy person.38 Which of the following is true about my mother?A She enjoyed removing others drinks.B She became more and more forgetful.C She preferred to do everything by herself.D She wanted to keep her house in good order .39 My wife could not find her biscuits and drink in my mother’s housebecause_________A She had already finished them.B my mother had taken them awayC she forget where she had left them .D someone in my family was holding them .40 The underlined part in the fifth paragraph suggests that my sisterA is happy to clean the window.B loves to clean the used windows .C is fond of clean used windows .D likes clean windows as my mother did.41 This passage mainly tells us that _________A my mother often made us confused.B my family members had a poor memory.C my mother helped us to form a good habit.D my wife was surprised when she visited my mother .DIt may help you to know that there is no such thing as a perfect speech. At some point in every speech ,every speaker says somethings thet is not undertood exactly as he has planed. Forturnately,such moments are not ususlly obvious(明显的)to the listeners.why? because the listeners do not know what the speaker plans to say .They hear only what the speaker does say.If you lose your place for a moment ,wrongly change the order of a couple of sentences, or forget to pause at a certain point, no one will be any the wiser.When such moments occur ,don’t worry about them.Just contine as if nothing happened.Even if you do make an obvious mistake during a speech, that doesn’t really matter .If you have ever listened to Martin luther King’s famous speech-I Have a DreamI , you may notice that he stumbles结巴over his words twice during the speech.Most likely, however, you donnot remember. Why ? Because you were fixing your attention on his messge rather than on his way of speech-making.People care a lot about making a mistake in a speech bacause they regard speech-making as a kind of performance rather than as an act of commmunication.They feel the listeners are like judges in an ice-skatingcompetition .But ,in fact ,the listeners are not looking for a perfect performance .They are looking for a well-thought-out speech that expresses the speakers ideas clearly and directly .Smetimes a mistake or two can actually increase a speaker ‘s attractiveness by making him more human.As you work on your speech .do not worry about being perfect. Once you free your mind of this ,you will find it much easier to give your speech freely.42 The underlined part in the first paragraph means that no one willA be smarter than youB notice your mistakesC do better than youD know what you are talking about43 You don’t remember obvious mistakes in a speech becauseA your attention is on the content.B you donnot fully understand the speechC you do not know what the speaker plans to sayD you find the way of speech-making more important44 It can be inferred from the passageA giving a speech is like giving a performance.B one or two mistakes in a speech may not be badC the listeners should pay more attention to how a speech is madeD the more mistakes a speech makes , the more attractive he will be .45 What would be the best title for the passageA How to Be a Perfect SpeakerB How to Make a Perfect Speech.C Don’t Expect a perfect SpeechD Don’t Expect Mistakes In a Speech .EPeople think that hamburgers were invented in the United States,but this is not totally ture. These round flat cakes,or patties,made of ground beef actually came from Germany in the middle of People think that hamburgers were invented in the United States,but that is not totally ture. These rou the nineteencentury.They were brought to the United States by Germanimmigrants who came from the city of Hammburg. That’s why their name was “hamburger steak.”But what happened next is n’t clear. The most popular story is that the hamburger was first put between two pieces of bread at the 1904World Fair in ST.Louis.However,people in other places clain that they invented the hamburger. Perhaps we’ll never have a clear answer. But there is no question that the hamburger was a hit. Why? Perhaps because at that time,industry was growing, and a kind of fast, practial,and cheap food was needed for workers. or perpaps it was just because hamburgers tasted good.The hamburgers became even more popular in the 1920s when the first chain of fast food restautants was started. This chain was called”White Castle.”It served tiny hamburgers that were sold for the low price of 5 cents. A trend of the 1930s was the drive-in restautant. Customers were served in their cars by waiters in uniform. And one of the most popular menu items was the hamburger.By now, the hamburger was ready to conquer the world. And this happened with McDonald’s ,which was actually a hot dog stand at first. But the hot dog was replaced by the hamburger by the early 1950s. atMcDonald’s,people were served quickly inside the restaurant. The drive-in concept changed,too. The waiters disppeared.people ordered from their cars,received their food quickly and drove away.McDonald’s and other fast food restaurants sprang up around the world throughout the rest of the twentieth century.. Fast food restaurants that sell hamburgers can be found in Austria or Australia,Jamaica or Japan.McDonald’s alone has sold twelve hamburgers for every person in the world.The importance of the hamburger toU.S culture remains significant. About 60 percent of all sandwiches that are eaten are hamburgers. According to some sources,7 percent of current workers in the USA had their first job at McDonald’s.But the face of the hamburger is changing according to the times.Nowadays it is possible to buy a chicken burger, a turkey burger,a fish burger, or a veggie 素食burger.46 Why hamburger is so called is that _______A people in the city of Hamburg like to eat it.B all the hamburgers are made in the German city.C it was invented by people so called.D it spread to the United States from Hamburg47 What does the underlined word “hit” in the second paragraphpropably mean?A something that is too expensive for ordinary people to useB something that is extremely popular among peopleC something that people like very much to talk aboutD something that puzzles so mny people48 Hamburgers are better welcomed by people except for the factthatA it is fast made and fast servedB it’s cheaply soldC it is conventient to get and tastes deliciousD it is caredully prepared and helpful to your health49 The author suggests in the passage that_____A McDonld’s only sells hot dogs nowadaysB if you want to eat something at McDonald’s, you have to eatinside.C in the late20th century,fast food business developed a lotD people in Austria,Australia,Jamaica,and Japan like hamburgersmost50 We can infer from this passage that___A hamburgers are the main food in Americans’life.B making hamburgers is something looked down upon byAmericans.C people are making new kinds of hamburgers all the times.D hamburgers are the sign of American culture.写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。

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