小学五年级下学期期末英语质量试卷(答案)(人教pep版)

小学五年级下学期期末英语质量试卷（答案）（人教pep版）一、单项选择
1．There are six ______ and four ______ in the fridge. ( )
A．tomatoes; potatoes B．tomatos; potatoes C．tomatoes; potatos 2．—_________ is the vegetable salad, Linda? ( )
—It's yummy. And the tomato soup is nice too.
A．How B．What C．Who
3．—Wow! The jeans are nice. Can I _________? ( )
—Sure.
A．try them on B．try it on C．try this on
4．—Mum, I’m very hungry. ( )
—There _______ some bread and milk in the fridge.
A．is B．isn’t C．are D．aren’t
5．They live near school. They go to school _______ every day. ( )
A．on foot B．by train C．by bus
6．—_______ the giraffe _______ a long neck? ( )
—Yes, it does.
A．Does; has B．Does; have C．Is; have
7．My birthday is ______ the third of July, and dad’s birthday is ______ July too. ( )
A．in; on B．on; on C．on; in
8．It’s too cold outside. You can _________ your coat. ( )
A．put out B．put on C．take off
9．—What's wrong with _______? ( )
—_______ has a bad cough.
A．him; His B．he; Him C．him; He
10．We are happy _______ the Spring Festival. _______ the first day, we have a big dinner. ( ) A．in; on B．at; On C．on; In.
11．Tony ________ a toothache and can't eat anything. He ________ go to see the dentist. ( ) A．have; should B．has; shouldn’t C．has; should
12．You _________ go to bed late. ( )
A．should B．must C．shouldn’t
13．Listen! The girl is ________. Let's ________ with her. ( )
A．singing; singing B．singing; sing C．sing; sing
14．People usually ______ at the Double Ninth Festival. ( )
A．eat cakes B．climb mountains C．look at the moon 15．—How ______ your friend ______? ( )
—He’s much better now.
A．does; feel B．are; feel C．do; feel
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．My father _____ (teach) English and he has a lot of students.
17．Listen, Helen ______ (sing) in the next room.
18．He likes __________ (ride) a bike in the park.
19．Today is Mary's _______ (twelve) birthday. She's very happy.
20．My mother is a _______ (drive), she likes ________ (drive). My mother usually _______ (go) shopping on Saturday.
21．Ben's brothers want ______ (buy) some interesting picture books _______ me.
22．You shouldn't ______ (drink) _______ (some) juice.
You shouldn't eat too many ________ (sweet) _______ (too).
You should brush your _______ (tooth) in the morning and before bedtime.
23．She often _______ (have) dinner with her parents. She ________ (do) her homework at five o'clock in the afternoon. She _______ (like) ________ (read) stories.
24．_________ (not watch) TV. _______ (help) me, please. Sorry, Mike, I am busy.
You can ask father for ________ (help).
25．_________ (do) Mr Brown _________ (take) the bus to go to work every day?
26．The ______ (five) number is seven.
27．________ (be) there ________ (some) milk in the fridge?
28．My little brother wants _______ (show) us his new toy cars.
29．John’s family live on the ______ (three) floor in this building.
30．Helen always _______ (brush) her teeth twice(两次) a day.
三、完成句子
31．Jack b_______ his teeth every night.
32．I can make a model p________.
33．Dinner is r______. Let’s eat now.
34．I have a toothache. I can’t _____ (eat) an ything.
35．The Spring Festival of 2022 is on the first of F__________
36．—Is he _______ _______ (寻找) his new kite in the _______ (花园)? —Yes, he is.
37．We can see many beautiful flowers in the g______.
38．Autumn is in September, October and N______.
39．These mushrooms are beautiful, but they are b______ for us.
40．Don't w________ on the grass(草坪).
四、阅读判断
41．
根据对话，判断正（T）误（F）。

My name is Li Fang. I have a new friend. Her name is Linda. She lives in New York. Linda is eleven years old. She likes playing chess. My hobby is playing chess, too. She often goes to school by bus. Her mother is a doctor. She goes to work on foot. Her father is a teacher. He goes to work by car. Every evening Linda does her homework. Her mother watches TV and her father reads
newspa pers. Linda will come to China soon. She is in England now. I’m excited.
1、Linda is a Chinese girl. ( )
2、Linda’s father is a doctor. ( )
3、Linda’s father reads newspapers in the evening. ( )
4、Linda’s mother goes to work by bus. ( )
5、Li Fang likes playing chess. ( )
五、阅读判断
42．
It's late at night. Arthur is sitting on his bed and he's looking at his clock. His neighbors（邻居）are making a lot of noise, and Arthur is very angry（生气）. The people in Apartment（公寓） 2 are dancing. The man in Apartment 3 is doing cleaning in his living room. The woman in Apartment 4 is practicing the violin. The children in Apartment 5 are listening to loud music. The dog in Apartment 6 is barking. And the people in Apartment 7 are having a big argument（吵架）. It's very late and Arthur is tired and angry. What a terrible night！
46、Arthur's neighbors are ________. ( )
A．noisy B．angry C．singing D．sleeping
47、The man in Apartment 3 is _______ his apartment. ( )
A．painting B．cleaning C．washing D．repairing
48、Arthur isn't very _______. ( )
A．angry B．tired C．happy D．friendly
49、The dog in Apartment 6 is ________. ( )
A．sleeping B．eating C．reading D．barking
50、The woman in Apartment 4 is playing _______. ( )
A．cards B．the violin C．tennis D．football
六、阅读理解
43．
It's late at night. Arthur is sitting on his bed and he's looking at his clock. His neighbors（邻居）are making a lot of noise, and Arthur is very angry（生气）. The people in Apartment（公寓） 2 are dancing. The man in Apartment 3 is doing cleaning in his living room. The woman in Apartment 4 is practicing the violin. The children in Apartment 5 are listening to loud music. The dog in Apartment 6 is barking. And the people in Apartment 7 are having a big argument（吵架）. It's very late and Arthur is tired and angry. What a terrible night！
51、Arthur's neighbors are ________. ( )
A．noisy B．angry C．singing D．sleeping
52、The man in Apartment 3 is _______ his apartment. ( )
A．painting B．cleaning C．washing D．repairing
53、Arthur isn't very _______. ( )
A．angry B．tired C．happy D．friendly
54、The dog in Apartment 6 is ________. ( )
A．sleeping B．eating C．reading D．barking
55、The woman in Apartment 4 is playing _______. ( )
A．cards B．the violin C．tennis D．football
七、阅读理解
44．
Hello, boys and girls. My name i s Kangkang. I’m from Tianjin. I’m in No.1 Middle school.
My mother works in No.1 Middle School. She teaches Chinese. My father is a doctor in hospital. They both work hard.
On Sunday my mother and I often do some shopping. My mother says she will buy me a red coat. But I don’t like red. I want a yellow one. My mother agrees (同意) me. I am happy.
My father doesn’t like shopping at all. He likes animals best. He often takes me to the zoo. My favorite animal is panda. I think pandas are very cute. This Sunday morning my father will go to the zoo with me.
I love my parents very much. They love me too. I have a happy family.
56、Kangkang’s mother is a _____. ( )
A．doctor B．nurse C．teacher
57、What colour does Kangkang like? ( )
A．Red B．Yellow C．Black
58、_____ likes animals best. ( )
A．Kangkang’s mother B．Kangkang C．Kangkang’s father
59、_____ is Kangkang’s favorite animal. ( )
A．The monkey B．The panda C．The elephant
60、There are (有) _____ people in Kangkang’s family. ( )
A．two B．three C．four
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：冰箱里有六个西红柿和四个土豆。

six和four修饰可数名词复数，tomato 的复数是tomatoes，potato的复数是potatoes，故选A。

2．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—蔬菜沙拉是____，琳达？—它很好吃。

番茄汤也不错。

选项A怎样，选项B什么，选项C谁。

根据答语可知问句为：蔬菜沙拉怎样，琳达？故选A。

3．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—哇！牛仔裤很漂亮。

我可以试穿吗？—当然可以。

them它们，it它，this 这，jeans复数，排除选项BC，故选A。

4．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—妈妈，我非常饿。

—冰箱里_____一些面包和牛奶。

该句是there be句型，some用于肯定句中，临近主语bread是不可数名词，故be动词用is，故选A。

【点睛】
5．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：他们住在学校附近。

每天他们_____去上学。

A步行，B乘火车，C乘公共汽车，根据句意可知A选项符合，故选A。

6．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—长颈鹿有长脖子吗？—是的，它有。

由答语可知问句应是由助动词does 引导的一般疑问句，助动词does后应加动词原形have，结合选项B符合题意，故选B。

【点睛】
7．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：我的生日是在7月3日，并且爸爸的生日也是在7月。

在日期前用介词on，在月份前用in，故选C。

8．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：外面太冷了。

你可以____你的外套。

A.put out扑灭；B.put on穿上；C.take off脱下；根据句意，可知外面太冷了，你可以穿上你的外套，故选B。

9．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—他怎么了？—他咳嗽厉害。

with是介词，后接人称代词的宾格，he的宾格是him，答句中要用主格he，所以C的形式是对的，故选C。

10．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：在春节我们很高兴。

在第一天，我们有一次大的聚餐。

在春节at the Spring Festival，固定搭配；in用在年、月季节等前面，on用在具体某一天前，故选B。

11．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：托尼牙疼，不能吃任何东西。

他____去看牙医。

主语Tony是第三人称单数形式，结合选项，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式has；牙疼应该去看牙医。

所以是should应该。

故选C。

12．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：你______很晚睡觉。

A应该，B必须，C不应该，根据句意可知C选项符合。

故选C。

13．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：听！这个女孩正在唱歌。

让我们和她一起唱歌。

第一空考查现在进行时be doing，sing的现在分词是singing；第二空Let's后跟动词原形；故选B。

14．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：人们通常在重阳节______。

A吃蛋糕，B爬山，C赏月，根据常识可知人们通常在重阳节爬山，故选B。

15．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—你的朋友感觉怎么样？—他现在好多了。

are后不能跟动词原形，排除B；主语your friend是第三人称单数，助动词用does，排除C。

故选A。

二、用单词适当形式填空
16．teaches
【详解】句意：我爸爸教英语，他有很多学生。

根据后半句的has可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，肯定句中动词用第三人称单数形式，teach的第三人称单数为teaches，故答案为teaches。

17．H
解析：is singing
【详解】句意：听，海伦正在隔壁房间唱歌。

根据句意可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语Helen是第三人称单数，be用is，sing的现在分词是singing，故答案为is singing。

18．riding##to ride
【详解】句意：他喜欢在公园里骑自行车。

ride骑，like doing sth./like to do sth.喜欢做某事。

故答案为riding/to ride。

19．twelfth
【详解】句意：今天是玛丽的十二岁生日。

她很高兴。

十二twelve，表示第几个生日用序数词，twelve的序数词是twelfth，故答案为twelfth。

20． driver drving goes
【详解】句意：我妈妈是一个司机，她喜欢开车。

我妈妈通常在星期六去购物。

司机driver，一个司机用名词单数driver，喜欢做某事用like+动名词，drive是以不发音e结尾的动词，变动名词要去e加ing。

根据第二句句意可知第二句话是一般现在时，主语是my mother第三人称单数，动词go用第三人称单数goes，故答案为driver；driving；goes。

21． to buy for
【详解】句意：本的哥哥们想买一些有趣的图画书给我。

根据want to do sth.想要做某事，可知第一空填动词不定式to buy；buy sth for sb.给某人买某物，所以第二空填介词for，故答案为to buy；for。

22． drink any sweets either teeth
【详解】句意：你不应该喝果汁。

你也不应该吃太多糖。

你应该在早上和睡觉前刷牙。

情态动词shouldn't后面跟动词原形，所以第一句中第一空填动词原形drink，否定句中将
some改为any；too many后面跟可数名词复数形式，sweet的复数形式是sweets，否定句中“也”用either表示；第三句中填名词复数形式，tooth的复数形式是teeth，故答案为drink；any；sweets；either；teeth。

23． has does likes reading##to read
【详解】句意：她经常和她的父母一起吃晚饭。

她在下午五点做家庭作业。

她喜欢读故事。

have dinner吃晚饭，根据often可知该句是一般现在时，主语She是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式has；do的第三人称单数形式为does；like的第三人称单数形式为likes；read读，like doing sth. like to do sth喜欢做某事。

故答案为has；does；likes；reading/to read。

24．D
解析： Don't watch Help help
【详解】句意：不要看电视。

请帮帮我。

对不起，迈克，我太忙了。

你可以向父亲寻求帮助。

第一句为祈使句Don't后加动词原形，第一空填Don't watch。

Help me，please。

请帮帮我。

第二空填Help。

ask sb for+名词，向某人寻求，第三空填help。

故答案为Don't watch；Help；help。

25．D
解析： Does take
【详解】句意：布朗先生每天乘公交车去上班吗？由句中every day可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语为Mr Brown，所给单词为实意动词，因此应借助助动词Does后加动词原形take，故答案为Does；take。

26．fifth
【详解】句意：第五个数字是7。

five五，基数词，后跟可数名词复数，根据句意横线处填five的序数词fifth，故答案为fifth。

27． Is any
【详解】句意：冰箱里有牛奶吗？该句是there be句型，该句可用一般现在时，主语milk 是不可数名词，be动词用is；some用于肯定句中，该句是一般疑问句，需将some改为any。

故答案为Is；any。

28．to show
【详解】句意：我的小弟弟想要向我们展示他的新玩具车。

show展示，want to do sth想要做某事，因此该空应填动词不定式to show，故答案为to show。

29．third
【详解】句意：约翰一家住在这栋楼的三楼。

在几楼用序数词，three序数词是third，third floor三楼，故答案为third。

【点睛】
30．H
解析：brushes
【详解】句意：海伦总是一天刷两次牙。

由句中always可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语为Helen，因此动词应用第三人称单数形式brushes，故答案为brushes。

【点睛】
三、完成句子
31．brushes##rushes
【详解】句意：杰克每晚____他的牙齿。

根据句意和所给单词首字母可知题干表达的是杰克每晚都刷牙。

根据句意可知这里是一般现在时，主语是杰克第三人称单数，动词刷brush用第三人称单数brushes。

故答案为brushes。

32．plane##lane
【详解】句意：我可以做一个____模型。

根据句意和所给单词首字母可知题干表达的是我可以做一个飞机模型。

飞机plane，一个模型飞机用名词单数，故答案为plane。

33．ready##eady
【详解】句意：晚饭准备好了。

我们现在吃吧。

根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词ready 准备好的，形容词，故答案为ready。

34．eat
【详解】句意：我牙痛。

我不能吃任何东西。

I can’t+动词原形(+其他)，用于描述自己不能做某事。

故填eat。

35．F
解析：February##ebruary
【详解】句意：2022年的春节是在___一日。

根据语境和字母提示可知，February二月，符合题意，故答案为February。

36． looking for garden
【详解】句意：—他正在花园里找他的风筝吗？—是的，他是。

由句中be动词is可知后应加动词现在分词构成现在进行时，寻找looking for，在花园in the garden，故答案为looking；for；garden。

【点睛】
37．garden
【详解】句意：我们在____看到很多漂亮的花朵。

结合句意和首字母提示可知，此处应用名词garden，意为花园，故答案为garden。

38．November
【详解】句意：秋天是九月，十月和______。

根据句意及首字母提示可知该单词为November十一月，故答案为November。

39．bad##ad
【详解】句意：这些蘑菇很漂亮，但是它们对我们__。

根据句意和所给的首字母，可知考查单词bad有害的，形容词，be bad for对……有害，固定短语，故答案为bad。

【点睛】
40．D
解析：walk##alk
【详解】句意：不要在草坪上___。

根据语境和字母提示可知，walk走，符合题意，句子是祈使句，Don't后要用原形，故答案为walk。

四、阅读判断
41．F
解析：1、F
2、F
3、T
4、F
5、T
【解析】
五、阅读判断
42．A
解析：46、A
47、B
48、C
49、D
50、B
【分析】文章大意：在一个晚上，亚瑟的邻居们弄出了各种噪音，导致他无法睡觉。

46、句意：亚瑟的邻居们是______。

根据文中句子His neighbors（邻居） are making a lot of noise可知他的邻居们弄出了各种噪音，是吵闹的。

A. noisy吵闹的；B. angry生气的； C. singing唱歌；D. sleeping睡觉。

故选A。

47、句意：3号公寓的人正在_____他的公寓。

根据文中句子The man in Apartment 3 is doing cleaning in his living room.可知3号公寓的人正在打扫他的公寓。

A. painting绘画；B. cleaning打扫；C. washing洗；D. repairing修理。

故选B。

48、句意：亚瑟不是很_____。

根据文中句子Arthur is tired and angry.可知亚瑟很累很生气。

A. angry生气的；B. tired累的；C. happy开心的；D. friendly友好的。

故选C。

49、句意：6号公寓的那只狗正在_____。

根据文中句子 The dog in Apartment 6 is barking.可知6号公寓的狗在叫。

A. sleeping睡觉；B. eating吃东西；C. reading读书；D. barking叫。

故选D。

50、句意：4号公寓的女人正在演奏_____。

根据文中句子The woman in Apartment 4 is practicing the violin.可知4号公寓的女人正在练习小提琴。

A. cards卡片；B. the violin小提琴；C. tennis网球；D. football足球。

故选B。

六、阅读理解
43．A
解析：51、A
52、B
53、C
54、D
55、B
【分析】文章大意：在一个晚上，亚瑟的邻居们弄出了各种噪音，导致他无法睡觉。

51、句意：亚瑟的邻居们是______。

根据文中句子His neighbors（邻居） are making a lot of
noise可知他的邻居们弄出了各种噪音，是吵闹的。

A. noisy吵闹的；B. angry生气的； C. singing唱歌；D. sleeping睡觉。

故选A。

52、句意：3号公寓的人正在_____他的公寓。

根据文中句子The man in Apartment 3 is doing cleaning in his living room.可知3号公寓的人正在打扫他的公寓。

A. painting绘画；B. cleaning打扫；C. washing洗；D. repairing修理。

故选B。

53、句意：亚瑟不是很_____。

根据文中句子Arthur is tired and angry.可知亚瑟很累很生气。

A. angry生气的；B. tired累的；C. happy开心的；D. friendly友好的。

故选C。

54、句意：6号公寓的那只狗正在_____。

根据文中句子 The dog in Apartment 6 is barking.可知6号公寓的狗在叫。

A. sleeping睡觉；B. eating吃东西；C. reading读书；D. barking叫。

故选D。

55、句意：4号公寓的女人正在演奏_____。

根据文中句子The woman in Apartment 4 is practicing the violin.可知4号公寓的女人正在练习小提琴。

A. cards卡片；B. the violin小提琴；C. tennis网球；D. football足球。

故选B。

七、阅读理解
44．C
解析：56、C
57、B
58、C
59、B
60、B
【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了康康及爸爸妈妈的职业、喜欢的动物和颜色。

56、句意：康康的妈妈是一名_____。

A医生；B护士；C老师；根据短文中的My mother works in No.1 Middle School. She teaches Chinese.可知康康的妈妈是一名老师，故选C。

57、句意：康康喜欢什么颜色？A红色；B黄色；C黑色；根据短文中的But I don’t like red.
I want a yellow one. 可知康康喜欢黄色，故选B。

58、句意：_____最喜欢动物。

A康康的妈妈；B康康；C康康的爸爸；根据短文中的My father doesn’t like shopping at all. He likes animals best.可知康康的爸爸最喜欢动物，故选C。

59、句意：______是康康最喜欢的动物。

A猴子；B熊猫；C大象；根据短文中的My favorite animal is panda.可知熊猫是康康最喜欢的动物，故选B。

60、句意：康康家有____口人。

A二；B三；C四；根据短文中的My mother，My father and I，可知康康家有三口人，故选B。

【点睛】。