(全国)高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 A land of diversity课件 新人教版选修8
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the/a majority of ❷“动词＋out” 短语荟萃④ ①carry out 完成；实施计划 ②help out 帮助克服困难 ③give out 用尽；耗尽 ④turn out 证明，出席，熄灭 ⑤work out 计算出；拟定出；解决；锻炼 ⑥run out用完 ⑦wear out耗尽，使精疲力竭
Ⅲ.经典句式→识记·思考·运用 1.*①However ， ___it_i_s_l_ik_e_l_y_t_h_a_t __ Native Americans were
living in California at least fifteen thousand years ago. 然而，可能至少在15 000年前美洲土著人就住在加利福尼 亚了。 ②_I_t _is_q_u_i_t_e_li_k_e_l_y_t_h_at_(很有可能) there are some planets like the earth，on which there might also be life.
5.*(2015·陕西，单词拼写)After knocking politely (礼貌地)at the door ， the _a_p_p_li_c_a_n_t (apply)entered the office of the general manager.
6.(2015·广东卷，阅读D)It was once common to regard Britain as a society with class _d_i_st_i_n_ct_i_o_n (distinct).
5._T_o__k_e_e_p_u_p__g_o_o_d_r_e_la_t_io_n_s_h_ip_s__ ( 为 保 持 良 好 关 系 )with your should learn to be on good terms with them.
【联想·积累】 ❶抓住“抓住” ①grasp 抓住，掌握，领会 ②master抓住，掌握，领会 ③seize抓；捉；捕；夺；抢；劫掠；掠夺 ④snatch抢，抓住；抢去，夺去，攫取 ⑤take hold of 抓住 ⑥grab攫取，抓取；抢夺，霸占 ⑦capture捕获，夺得；俘获，掳掠，掠夺
❷“选择”家族面面观 ①choose vt.选择 ②choice n.选择 ③select vt.选择；挑选；选拔 ④elect vt.推选；选(举)某人任某职 ⑤election n.选举，选出，当选 ⑥option n.选择，取舍，选择权；可选择的东西 ⑦pick out 选出 ⑧vote vt.&vi.选举；投票
2.①__It_i_s_b_e_l_ie_v_e_d_t_h_a_t_ before long the mix of nationalities will be so great that there will be no distinct major racial or cultural groups， but simply a mixture of many races and cultures. 人们认为，要不了多久，多种国籍的混合将会非常之大，以至 于不可能存在一种明显的主要的种族或文化群体，而只是多种 族、多文化的混合体。 ②_I_t_i_s_b_e_li_e_v_e_d_t_h_a_t _(人们认为) greenhouse gases are the main causes of global warming.
Ⅱ.重点短语→识记·思考·运用 一、补全短语 1.live ___o_n____继续存在；继续生存 2.by means___o_f____ ...用……方法；借助…… 3.make ____a____ life习惯于新的生活方式、工作等；谋生 4.keep ___u_p____坚持；维持；沿袭(风俗、传统等) 5.back ___t_o____ back背靠背
【联想·积累】 “有可能做某事”快记 It is possible for sb to do sth It is possible that sb do sth It is probable that sb do sth Maybe/Perhaps/Possibly/Probably sb do sth sb is likely to do sth It is likely that sb do sth There is some possibility/probability for sb to do sth Somebody may be...
Ⅰ.核心单词→识记·思考·运用 一、单词拼写 1.(2015·新 课 标 全 国 Ⅰ ， 阅 读 填 空 )Instead of looking at the
situation from this hopeless angle，look at everything you still have atnhdanbkefu_l_______ (感激的)for all of the good in your life. 2.*(2014·北京，阅读B)The bear opened its mouth and I _g_ra_s_p_e_d__ (抓住，抓紧)its fur，trying to push it away. 3.(2014·浙江，阅读B)Rank is important and _a_u_th_o_r_it_y_ (权威)is respected.This determines how people interact in meetings.
7.*(2015·天津，书面表达)When I have a different opinion，I may choose to give it up and respect the opinion of the _m__a_jo_r_i_ty_ (major).
8.(2014·湖南，完形)One evening，standing under a jeweled sky，I found myself thankful for all the _h_a_r_d_s_h_ip_s__ (hardship).
8.The police looked into the case carefully and found the thief had entered the house ___b_y__m_e_a_n_s_o_f____ (通过)a ladder.
【联想·积累】 ❶“很多”再回顾 a lot of；lots of；a number of；a quantity of；quantities of；a good/great many；dozens of；scores of；many a；more than one；
的人)in the streets，I thought I should do something for them. 4.Halfway through the chapter I realized I __h_a_d_n_’t_t_a_k_e_n_a_n_y_th_i_n_g__in_
(根本没有看懂).
❸高频词链条 ①applicant n.申请人→apply vi.申请→application n.申请书；申请 ②apparent adj.显而易见的；显然的；表面上的→apparently adv.
显然地；显而易见地 ③conductor n.列车员，指挥→conduct vt.指挥，指导 ④major n.专业→majority n.大多数
9.*(2015·陕西，书面表达)Besides，I have such a good command of English that I _a_m__e_le_c_t_e_d_ (elect)as assistant to my English teacher.
三、开心词场 Apparently a high percentage of American population are from different nationalities and races.The majority are not natives， so their social culture is a mixture.Nowhere else in America can there be authority，they grasp their civil rights to elect their ministries and vice federal leaders.
二、短语填空
team up with；mark out；take in；keep up；apply for；make a life；by means of；a great/good many 1.Mr.Brown sent an e-mail to the manager，_a_p_p_l_y_in_g__fo_r__a_j_o_b_ (申
6.*The route _h_a_s_b_e_e_n__m_a_r_k_e_d_o_u_t_ (已被划出)so that it is easy to find his house.
7.John preferred to go into business alone rather than ___t_e_am___u_p_w_i_t_h___ (合作)anyone else.
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.(2014·湖北，阅读A)Before I had my son，I spent two years
working with children with disabilities.I learned that shouting and threats of _p_u_n_i_sh_m__e_n_t_ (punish) would result in a disaster. 2.(2015·安 徽 ， 任 务 型 读 写 )Small talk even helps people get __h_i_re_d___ (hire). 3.(2015·北京，阅读填空)Feeling safe and relaxed will help you _(_to_)_s_l_ip__ (slip) into daydreams. 4.(2015·重庆，完形)“You have a wonderful daughter，” she said， _a_p_p_a_re_n_t_ly__ (apparent)in tears.
5.(2015·重庆，阅读B)Research findings seem to _i_n_d_i_ca_t_e_ (暗示， 表 明 )that the creation by a great artist is as permanent an achievement as the discovery by a great scientist.
4.(2014·山东，阅读C)Du Bois，one of the founders of the NAACP， and an important writer and spokesperson for African American __c_i_v_il___ (公民的，国内的)rights.
请一份工作)in the company. 2.It is honorable to _m__a_k_e_a__li_fe__( 谋 生 )with your hands while
depending on others is a shame. 3.*After __se_e_i_n_g_a_g_r_e_a_t_m__an_y__h_o_m_e_l_e_s_s_p_e_o_p_le__ (看到许多无家可归
Ⅲ.经典句式→识记·思考·运用 1.*①However ， ___it_i_s_l_ik_e_l_y_t_h_a_t __ Native Americans were
living in California at least fifteen thousand years ago. 然而，可能至少在15 000年前美洲土著人就住在加利福尼 亚了。 ②_I_t _is_q_u_i_t_e_li_k_e_l_y_t_h_at_(很有可能) there are some planets like the earth，on which there might also be life.
5.*(2015·陕西，单词拼写)After knocking politely (礼貌地)at the door ， the _a_p_p_li_c_a_n_t (apply)entered the office of the general manager.
6.(2015·广东卷，阅读D)It was once common to regard Britain as a society with class _d_i_st_i_n_ct_i_o_n (distinct).
5._T_o__k_e_e_p_u_p__g_o_o_d_r_e_la_t_io_n_s_h_ip_s__ ( 为 保 持 良 好 关 系 )with your should learn to be on good terms with them.
【联想·积累】 ❶抓住“抓住” ①grasp 抓住，掌握，领会 ②master抓住，掌握，领会 ③seize抓；捉；捕；夺；抢；劫掠；掠夺 ④snatch抢，抓住；抢去，夺去，攫取 ⑤take hold of 抓住 ⑥grab攫取，抓取；抢夺，霸占 ⑦capture捕获，夺得；俘获，掳掠，掠夺
❷“选择”家族面面观 ①choose vt.选择 ②choice n.选择 ③select vt.选择；挑选；选拔 ④elect vt.推选；选(举)某人任某职 ⑤election n.选举，选出，当选 ⑥option n.选择，取舍，选择权；可选择的东西 ⑦pick out 选出 ⑧vote vt.&vi.选举；投票
2.①__It_i_s_b_e_l_ie_v_e_d_t_h_a_t_ before long the mix of nationalities will be so great that there will be no distinct major racial or cultural groups， but simply a mixture of many races and cultures. 人们认为，要不了多久，多种国籍的混合将会非常之大，以至 于不可能存在一种明显的主要的种族或文化群体，而只是多种 族、多文化的混合体。 ②_I_t_i_s_b_e_li_e_v_e_d_t_h_a_t _(人们认为) greenhouse gases are the main causes of global warming.
Ⅱ.重点短语→识记·思考·运用 一、补全短语 1.live ___o_n____继续存在；继续生存 2.by means___o_f____ ...用……方法；借助…… 3.make ____a____ life习惯于新的生活方式、工作等；谋生 4.keep ___u_p____坚持；维持；沿袭(风俗、传统等) 5.back ___t_o____ back背靠背
【联想·积累】 “有可能做某事”快记 It is possible for sb to do sth It is possible that sb do sth It is probable that sb do sth Maybe/Perhaps/Possibly/Probably sb do sth sb is likely to do sth It is likely that sb do sth There is some possibility/probability for sb to do sth Somebody may be...
Ⅰ.核心单词→识记·思考·运用 一、单词拼写 1.(2015·新 课 标 全 国 Ⅰ ， 阅 读 填 空 )Instead of looking at the
situation from this hopeless angle，look at everything you still have atnhdanbkefu_l_______ (感激的)for all of the good in your life. 2.*(2014·北京，阅读B)The bear opened its mouth and I _g_ra_s_p_e_d__ (抓住，抓紧)its fur，trying to push it away. 3.(2014·浙江，阅读B)Rank is important and _a_u_th_o_r_it_y_ (权威)is respected.This determines how people interact in meetings.
7.*(2015·天津，书面表达)When I have a different opinion，I may choose to give it up and respect the opinion of the _m__a_jo_r_i_ty_ (major).
8.(2014·湖南，完形)One evening，standing under a jeweled sky，I found myself thankful for all the _h_a_r_d_s_h_ip_s__ (hardship).
8.The police looked into the case carefully and found the thief had entered the house ___b_y__m_e_a_n_s_o_f____ (通过)a ladder.
【联想·积累】 ❶“很多”再回顾 a lot of；lots of；a number of；a quantity of；quantities of；a good/great many；dozens of；scores of；many a；more than one；
的人)in the streets，I thought I should do something for them. 4.Halfway through the chapter I realized I __h_a_d_n_’t_t_a_k_e_n_a_n_y_th_i_n_g__in_
(根本没有看懂).
❸高频词链条 ①applicant n.申请人→apply vi.申请→application n.申请书；申请 ②apparent adj.显而易见的；显然的；表面上的→apparently adv.
显然地；显而易见地 ③conductor n.列车员，指挥→conduct vt.指挥，指导 ④major n.专业→majority n.大多数
9.*(2015·陕西，书面表达)Besides，I have such a good command of English that I _a_m__e_le_c_t_e_d_ (elect)as assistant to my English teacher.
三、开心词场 Apparently a high percentage of American population are from different nationalities and races.The majority are not natives， so their social culture is a mixture.Nowhere else in America can there be authority，they grasp their civil rights to elect their ministries and vice federal leaders.
二、短语填空
team up with；mark out；take in；keep up；apply for；make a life；by means of；a great/good many 1.Mr.Brown sent an e-mail to the manager，_a_p_p_l_y_in_g__fo_r__a_j_o_b_ (申
6.*The route _h_a_s_b_e_e_n__m_a_r_k_e_d_o_u_t_ (已被划出)so that it is easy to find his house.
7.John preferred to go into business alone rather than ___t_e_am___u_p_w_i_t_h___ (合作)anyone else.
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.(2014·湖北，阅读A)Before I had my son，I spent two years
working with children with disabilities.I learned that shouting and threats of _p_u_n_i_sh_m__e_n_t_ (punish) would result in a disaster. 2.(2015·安 徽 ， 任 务 型 读 写 )Small talk even helps people get __h_i_re_d___ (hire). 3.(2015·北京，阅读填空)Feeling safe and relaxed will help you _(_to_)_s_l_ip__ (slip) into daydreams. 4.(2015·重庆，完形)“You have a wonderful daughter，” she said， _a_p_p_a_re_n_t_ly__ (apparent)in tears.
5.(2015·重庆，阅读B)Research findings seem to _i_n_d_i_ca_t_e_ (暗示， 表 明 )that the creation by a great artist is as permanent an achievement as the discovery by a great scientist.
4.(2014·山东，阅读C)Du Bois，one of the founders of the NAACP， and an important writer and spokesperson for African American __c_i_v_il___ (公民的，国内的)rights.
请一份工作)in the company. 2.It is honorable to _m__a_k_e_a__li_fe__( 谋 生 )with your hands while
depending on others is a shame. 3.*After __se_e_i_n_g_a_g_r_e_a_t_m__an_y__h_o_m_e_l_e_s_s_p_e_o_p_le__ (看到许多无家可归