2020版高考英语一轮复习Book5Unit3Lifeinthefuture词汇积累新人教版

Book 5 Unit 3 Life in the future
词汇积累
分层单词
▶写作词汇
1. vt.回收利用;再利用
2. vt.容忍;忍受
3. n.开关;转换 vt.转换
4. vt.系牢;扎牢
5. vt. & vi.(使)闪光;(使)闪现
6. n.时间表;时刻表
7. n.方面;层面
8. n.货物
9. adj.不确切的;无把握的
10. n.印象;感想;印记
11. n.指导;向导;导游 vt.指引;指导
12. n.周围的事物;环境
13. n.垃圾箱
答案 1.recycle 2.tolerate 3.switch 4.fasten
5.flash
6.timetable
7.aspect
8.goods
9.uncertain 10.impression 11.guide
12.surroundings 13.dustbin
▶阅读词汇
1.swallow vt.
2.desert n.
3.motivation n.
4.material n.
5.steward n.
6.receiver n.
7.mask n.
8.carriage n.
9.representative n. adj.
10.ecology n.
11.optimistic adj.
答案 1.吞下;咽下 2.沙漠;荒原 3.动机 4.原料;材料 5.乘务员;服务员 6.接受者;接收器7.面具;面罩;伪装8.运输工具;四轮马车;客车9.代表;典型人物典型的;有代表性的10.生态;生
态学11.乐观(主义)的
▶拓展词汇
1. n.印象;感想;印记→ vt.使留下深刻印象
2. n.调整;调节→ v.调整;调节
3. n.周围的事物;环境→ adj.周围的→ v.环绕
4. n.定居;解决→ v.解决;定居
5. vi. & vt.按;压;逼迫n.按;压;印刷;新闻→ n.压力
6. vi. & vt.缺乏;没有n.缺乏;短缺的东西→ adj.没有的;缺乏的
7. n.指导;向导;导游vt.指引;指导→ n.指导
8. n.泥(浆)→ adj.泥泞的
9. adj.贪吃的;贪婪的;贪心的→ n.贪婪;贪心
10. adj.时常发生的;连续不断的→ adv.不断地
11. adj.在前的;早先的→ adv.先前,以前
12. n.瞬间;片刻adj.立即的;立刻的→
adv.立即
答案 1.impression;impress 2.adjustment;adjust
3.surroundings;surrounding;surround
4.settlement;settle
5.press;pressure
ck;lacking
7.guide;guidance
8.mud;muddy 9.greedy;greed 10.constant;constantly 11.previous;previously
12.instant;instantly
高频短语
1. 拿起;接受;开始;继续
2. 看不见……
3. 瞥见……
4. 加速
5. (快捷而悄声地)移动;溜进……
6. 打扫;横扫
7. 恢复;完全复原
8. 立刻
答案 1.take up 2.lose sight of 3.catch sight of 4.speed up 5.slide into 6.sweep up 7.be back on one’s feet8.in no time
经典句型
1.At first my new surroundings (是难以忍受的).
2.The air seemed thin, (好像)its combination of gases had little oxygen left.
3. (由于缺乏新鲜空气), my head ached.
4. (感到累极了), I slid into bed and fell fast asleep.
5.Well, now there’s a system (在那里) the waste is disposed of using the principles of ecology.
答案 1.were difficult to tolerate 2.as though
3.Hit by a lack of fresh air
4.Exhausted
5.where。