2018-2019学年陕西省宝鸡市金台区高一上学期期中考试英语试题

2018-2019学年陕西省宝鸡市金台区高一上学期期中考试英
语试题
第一卷（选择题；满分100分）
第一部分听力部分（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
1. Why didn’t the man recognize the woman?
A. She has long hair now.
B. She lost some weight.
C. She is wearing a lot of make-up.
2. What is the woman doing?
A. Trying to go to sleep.
B. Learning how to sing.
C. Writing a paper.
3.Which department did the man use to work in?
A. The Finance Department.
B. The Marketing Department.
C. The Sales Department.
4.What will the man do after graduation?
A. Study abroad.
B. Get a job.
C. Stay at home.
5.How does the man usually go to work?
A. By bus.
B. By subway.
C. On foot.
第二节（共15题；每小题1。

5分，满分22.5分）
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题
6. Where might the boys be?
A. On the lake.
B. In a hotel.
C. In the kitchen.
7. What is the woman’s wish?
A. To cook some fish.
B. To go out with the boys.
C. To have a holiday next year.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题
8. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Neighbors.
B. Classmates.
C. Husband and wife.
9. Where are the speakers?
A. On the beach.
B. At school.
C. At a party.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题
10.What are the speakers going to do next?
A. Eat lunch.
B. Go surfing.
C. Go to class.
11.How often does the man usually visit his aunt?
A. Once a week.
B. Twice a week.
C. Every other day.
12.Where does his aunt live?
A. Far away from the shops.
B. Near the shopping center.
C. In the countryside.
听第9段材料，，回答第13至16题
13.What does the man do for his aunt?
A. Go on walks with her.
B. Take her to the hospital.
C. Chat with her
14. What are the speakers planning to do at last?
A. Go to Pakistan.
B. Bake some cookies.
C. Have a fashion show.
15. Why do they want to do that?
A. To help the poor.
B. To raise money.
C. To become famous.
16. Who might the speakers ask for help?
A. Some local shops.
B. Their school.
C. The government.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题
17. What kind of announcement is this?
A. A training video.
B. An advertisement.
C. A live speech.
18. What is the most important according to the speaker?
A. The customer.
B. Looking your best.
C. Team spirit.
19. What is the correct temperature for a properly cooked hamburger?
A. 80 degrees.
B. 150 degrees.
C. 180 degrees.
20. To whom is this talk addressed？
A. Customers to McDonald’s.
B. New staff in McDonald’s.
C. Visitors to McDonald’s.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共10小题，每题2分，共20分）
A
The elephant was lying heavily on its side， fast asleep． A few dogs started barking at it． The elephant woke up in a terrible anger： it chased the dogs into the village where they ran for safety．
That didn't stop the elephant． It destroyed a dozen houses and injured several people． The villagers were scared and angry． Then someone suggested calling Parbati， the elephant princess．
Parbati Barua's father was a hunter of tigers and an elephant tamer． He taught Parbati to ride an elephant before she could even walk． He also taught her the dangerous art of the elephant round-up -- how to catch wild elephants．
Parbati hasn't always lived in the jungle． After a happy childhood hunting with her father， she was sent to boarding school in the city． But Parbati never got used to being there and many years later she went back to her old fife． "Life in the city is too dull． Catching elephants is an adventure and the excitement lasts for days after the chase，" she says．
But Parbati doesn't catch elephants just for fun． "My work，" she says， "is to rescue man from the elephants， and to keep the elephants safe from man．" And this is exactly what Parbati has been doing for many years． Increasingly， the Indian elephant is angry： for many years， illegal hunters have attacked it and its home in the jungle has been reduced to small pieces of land．It is now fighting back． Whenever wild elephants enter a tea garden or a village， Parbati is called to guide the animals back to the jungle before they can kill．
The work of an elephant tamer also involves love and devotion． A good elephant tamer will spend hours a day singing love songs to a newlycaptured elephant． "Eventually they grow to love their tamers and never forget them． They are also more loyal than humans，" she said， as she climbed up
one of her elephants and sat on the giant， happy animal． An elephant princess indeed!
21 For Parbati， catching elephants is mainly to ______ ．
A. get long lasting excitement
B. keep both man and elephants safe
C. send them back to the jungle
D. make the angry elephants tame
22. Before Parbati studied in a boarding school， ______
A. she spent her time hunting with her father
B. she learned how to sing love songs
C. she had already been called an elephant princess
D. she was taught how to hunt tigers
23. Indian elephants are getting increasingly angry and they revenge because ______ ．
A. they are caught and sent for heavy work
B. illegal hunters capture them and kill them
C. they are attacked and their land gets limited
D. dogs often bark at them and chase them
24. The passage starts with an elephant story in order to explain that in India ______ ．
A. people easily fall victim to elephants' attacks
B. the man-elephant relationship is getting worse
C. elephant tamers are in short supply
D. dogs are as powerful as elephants
25. The underlined word "captured" in the last paragraph probably means " ______ "．
A. found
B. caught
C. attacked
D. chased
B
Winston Churchill was born into a famous family. His father was a successful politician. However, as a boy, Churchill was considered a slow learner in school.
Later he entered the Army and saw action in various countries.
In October 1900, Churchill began his politicalcareer. For the next sixty years Churchill’s work as a great politician was both brighter and more difficult than his father had been.
In 1939, Germany attacked Poland. Churchill prepared to fight. In 1940 he became the Prime Minster of England.
France fell. The Germans fought their way through Western Europe. It looked as if Britain was about to lose the war. Was it not possible to ask for peace, and listen to Hitler?
Churchill spoke, “I have nothing to offer but blood, hard work, tears and sweat(汗)….You ask what is our policy(政策)? I will tell you, it is to fight, by sea, by land and air, with all our force and with all the strength that God can give us. You ask what is our aim? I can answer in one word: victory.”
The Germans began moving their armies to the French coast and prepared to go to war with the British. The British had not enough guns to go round. Churchill gave the answer: “We shall defend our island, whatever the cost may be, we shall fight on the coasts, we shall fight on the landing grounds, we shall fight in the field and in the streets, we shall fight in the hills, we shall never give up.”
By his courage and hard work Churchill heartened his people and other nations fighting together against Hitler. Victory finally came when the Germans lost World War II.
Churchill died in 1965 and was given a State Funeral(国葬). This was a fitting payment to one of all the greatest men the world had ever seen.
24.Churchill ______ before he became a politician.
A. was a slow student
B. was an army man
C. helped his father in his career(职业；生涯)
D. had little interest in politics
24. The Germans attacked Britain ________.
A. after France was defeated
B. before French fell
C. soon after Poland was attacked
D. before Churchill became the Prime Minister
25. The underlined word “heartened” probably means ________ in this passage.
A. surprised
B. encouraged
C. asked for
D. called for
26. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Churchill had worked as a politician for more than sixty years.
B. The writer admired and respected Churchill very much.
C. Churchill was not so clever as his father.
D. Churchill was one of the most inspiring, brave and wise leaders in the British history.
27. We can infer from the passage that ________.
A. finally Hitler had to give in to Churchill.
B. Churchill asked to be given a State Funeral before he died.
C. the countries which won World War II held a State Funeral in honor of the statesman.
D. Churchill was a man of great determination.
第二节(共5小题，每题2分，满分10分)
Kids love to go online. There is so much to explore and learn._ (31) ___ The answer to the question is as difficult as determining at what age a child can be left at home by themselves, since all children are different. Here are some questions to ask yourself to determine what is right for your child.
___ (32) ___
Of course when you are trying to determine if you can let him or her go online, your child has probably already said, “I’m ready；I can handle it”. But are they? __ (33) _ How would they handle the material if they ran across it by accident? __ (34) _____
Does your child question other people’s actions? Do they easily believe anything that is presented to them? It is an important question to ask to determine if your child is ready to go online alone.
Have you taught them what the dangers are?
_____ (35) ____ Have you explained to them that there are people out there that might want to do them harm? It is a dangerous world out there. If you are going to let them wander around in the online world, they need to be prepared for what they might see or run into.
A. Is your child easy to cheat?
B. There are a lot of dangers online.
C. Are they ready to go online by themselves?
D. Is your child skilled in using a computer?
E. Unfortunately there is a lot of unpleasant material online.
F. At what age should you allow your child to go online alone?
G. You may be thinking this is a strange question to ask yourself.
第三部分：英语知识运用（共三节，满分55分）
第一节完形填空（共20小题，每题1.5分，满分30分）
I was in my third year of teaching creative writing at a high school in New York, when one of my students, 15-year-old Micky, gave me a note from his mother.
I had seen Micky himself writing the note at his desk. Most parental-excuse notes
large pile, with writing that ranged from imaginative to crazy.
The students always said that it was hard putting 200 words together on any subject,
So one day I gave the excuse notes to my classes, saying, “They’
notes --- the first class, ever, to practice writing them. You’re
Today I’d like you to write ‘An Excuse Note from Adam/Eve to
to go to lunch by their friends.
just want to tell you that that lesson, that task, whatever the hell you were doing,
you. ”
(36) A. explained B. described C. introduced D. announced
(37) A. parents B. students C. teachers D. partners
(38) A. editors B. readers C. writers D. speakers
(39) A. true B. false C. easy D. dull
(40) A. produced B. considered C. imagined D. delivered
(41) A. designed B. collected C. supposed D. improved
(42) A. eagerly B. nervously C. excitedly D. coldly
(43) A. form B. difficulty C. meaning D. art
(44) A. lucky B. helpful C. lovely D. active
(45) A. talent B. habit C. product D. subject
(46) A. devotion B. imagination C. concentration D.
information
(47) A. hands B. eyes C. heads D. ears
(48) A. across B. with C. against D. behind
(49) A. curious B. careful C. casual D. calm
(50) A. Separated B. Surprising C. Heated D. Lasting
(51) A. day and night B. in and out C. now and then
D. up and down
(52) A. sank B. rose C. flew D. hurt
(53) A. watch B. touch C. shake D. catch
(54) A. sure B. dim C. tough D. great
(55) A. base B. level C. paper D. theme
第二节单项选择（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）
56.Talking about the future, I prefer ________ a businessman _______ be an official.
A. being; to
B. to be; to
C. to be; rather than
D.
being; more than
56. It is always I who________ first when a quarrel between my wife and me breaks
out.
A. give away
B. give out
C. give up
D. give in
57. She gave me a _________ look--- the kind that said she wouldn’t _____________.
A. determined; make up her mind;
B. determining; change her mind
C. determined; change her mind;
D. determining; make up her mind
58. Ever since he left school, he ________becoming a professor in that famous
university.
A. has dreamed of
B. had dreamed of
C. dreamed of
D. was dreaming of
59. —Jane, it has been said that you wouldn't help your friends.
—So what? I don't ________what people think.
A. care for
B. care of
C. care about
D. care at
60. Hurry up! The train ______. You know it______ at 8:30 am.
A. leaves; leaves
B. is leaving; leaves
C. leaves; is leaving
D. is leaving; is leaving
61. The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities ________ rising steadily since 1997.
A. is
B. are
C. has been
D. have been
62. He behaved naturally ___________ noting had happened to him.
A. even if
B. only if
C. as if
D. not that
63. The longest walk _______ I took was about 20 miles.
A. which
B. whom
C. that
D. where
64. The old temple, _______ roof was damaged in the storm, is now under repair.
A. where
B. which
C. its
D. whose
第二卷非选择题（满分50分）
第三部分：英语知识运用（共三节，满分55分）
第三节语法填空（共10小题，每题1.5分，满分15分）
I am now in Germany as part of my university course. At
the (66) (begin) of my time here, I had the chance to meet so many new people and make lots of new friends. It is almost
like (67) (start) a new life and can make you feel nervous and lonely at first. But I knew that when I moved to Germany I had to be open and friendly. This is (68) (certain)what I have done since moving here and I have made some great friends along the way.
Next week a friend of (69) （I）is moving to Spain. And I am also (70) (concern)about her as she will have to start a new life in another new country. She said that she (71) (want)to go back in time very much.
had a surprise party. We made her a scrapbook(剪贴簿)with photos and memories of
第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。

短文中有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。

错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（/\），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意： 1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Lin Tao is my best friend. He is no longer a boy he used to be. Only a year before, he was fat. He got tiring easily and did not like sports. One day, he realizes that he couldn’t continue like that. He started to exercise. He also began eating a healthy diet of many fruits and vegetables and less meat. This changes helped him lose a lot of weigh. He is now a very happy boy in very much good shape. So we should all be careful what we eat or make sure that we get enough exercise to feel better and look better.
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
假设你是李华，你的好朋友Susan前不就随父母去了美国，她写信告诉你她很不适应美国的校园生活，感到很孤独。

请你根据以下要点用英语给她写一封电子邮件。

要点：1. 学好英语，从而增加和别人交流的机会；
2. 多交一些朋友，友情会使你忘记孤独
3. 积极参加各种活动，使自己的生活更加有趣；
注意：1. 次数：100左右
2. 可适当增加细节。

（适应： adapt to）
Dear Susan,
I’m sorry to hear that you are having trouble adapting to your new school life______________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua。