外研社初中英语七上 Module9 Unit2【能力提升】-教师用卷

外研社初中英语七上Module9 Unit2【能力提升】
副标题
一、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共15.0分）
People eat different things in (1) parts（部分）of the world.
In (2) countries, people eat rice every day. Sometimes they eat it twice (3) three times a day (4) breakfast, lunch and supper. They eat it (5) meat, fish and vegetables.
Some people do not eat (6) kinds of meat. Muslims（穆斯林）,for example（举个例子）, do not eat pork. The Japanese eat lots of (7) , and they also eat a lot of rice. In western（西方）countries such as Britain, Australia and the USA, (8) important food is bread and potatoes. People there can cook potatoes in many different ways.
Some people eat (9) fruit and vegetables. They do not eat meat or fish (10) anything that comes from animals．They only eat food from plants（植物）．Some people say that food from plants is better for us than meat.
1. A. different B. the different C. same D. the same
2. A. every B. some C. each D. all
3. A. and B. but C. or D. so
4. A. to B. with C. at D. for
5. A. for B. to C. with D. in
6. A. some B. any C. each D. no
7. A. the fish B. fish C. the meat D. meat
8. A. good B. the best C. the most D. many
9. A. all B. every C. each D. only
10. A. and B. and no C. no D. or
【答案】
【小题1】B 【小题2】B 【小题3】C 【小题4】D 【小题5】C 【小题6】B 【小题7】B 【小题8】C 【小题9】D 【小题10】D 【解析】【文章大意】文章介绍了不同地方的人吃不同的东西并举例说明。

句意：在世界的不同地方的人们吃不同的东西。

different不同的；same相同的。

因为是特指某个地方的人爱吃某种事物，所以要加定冠词the。

根据句意，故选B。

句意：在有些国家，人们每天吃米饭。

A.every每一个，后面的名词要用单数形式；B.some 有些；C.each每一个，后面的名词要用单数形式；D.all所有的。

根据句意及复数名词countries可知答案，故选B。

句意：有时他们一天吃两三次米饭作为早餐、午餐和晚餐。

A.and和，并且；B.but但是；
C.or或者；
D.so所以。

twice or three times两三次。

根据句意，故选C。

句意：有时他们一天吃两三次米饭作为早餐、午餐和晚餐。

have…for+早/中/晚餐，吃……作为早/中/晚餐。

故选D。

句意：他们把它和肉、鱼和蔬菜一起吃。

A.for为；B.to到；C.with和；D.in在……里面。

根据句意，故选C。

句意：有些人不喜欢一些种类的肉。

A.some一些，用于肯定句，或表示请求并且希望得到肯定回答的疑问句；B.any一些，用于否定句或疑问句；C.each每一个，后面要用单数名词；D.no没有。

由do not和复数名词kinds可知答案，故选B。

句意：日本人吃许多鱼，他们也吃米饭。

fish鱼；meat肉。

此处应该是泛指鱼，不需要加定冠词。

故选B。

句意：在西方国家像英国、澳大利亚和美国，最重要的食物是面包和土豆。

the most important最重要的。

根据句意，故选C。

句意：有些人只吃水果和蔬菜。

A.all都；B.every每一个；C.each每一个；D.only只，仅仅。

根据句意，故选D。

句意：他们不吃肉或者鱼或者来自动物的任何东西。

A.and并且；B.and no并且没有；
C.no没有；
D.or或者。

根据句意，故选D。

二、阅读理解（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）
A
At the same time, people in different places of the world are doing different things.
In Beijing it 's early morning, and people are sleeping.
In London people are leaving work to go home. They are waiting for buses or trains. Some people are driving their cars. Some are having afternoon tea at home or walking to the pubs (酒吧) to have a drink.
In Moscow it's evening and people are having supper at home or in restaurants. Some are going to watch a ballet (芭蕾舞). Some are drinking in the pubs.
In Los Angeles it's morning. People are working in their offices. Children are starting their lessons.
New York is midday now. People aren't working but having lunch. They are eating hamburgers or hot dogs and chinking coffee or Coke. Some people are visiting friends or shopping.
根据材料内容选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

11.Some people in London and Moscow like________ in the evening.
A. watching a ballet
B. having tea
C. visiting friends
D. drinking in the pubs
12.What are the people in London doing when the students in Beijing are going to school?
A. They are sleeping.
B. They are having supper.
C. They are shopping.
D. They are having lunch.
13.When the time in Moscow is 9:00 p. m, it's ________ in London.
A. 6:00 a.m.
B. 6:00 p.m.
C. 8:00 a.m.
D. 8:00 p.m.
14.According to the passage, what's the time in New York now?
A. 6:00 a.m.
B. 9:00 a.m.
C. 10:00 a.m.
D. 12:00 a.m.
15.What does the passage mainly talk about?
A. Science.
B. Life.
C. Time difference.
D. Different countries.
【答案】
【小题1】D 【小题2】A 【小题3】B 【小题4】D 【小题5】C 【解析】【文章大意】本文主要讲述的是世界各地的时间差异。

文章以北京、伦敦、莫斯科、洛杉矶和纽约为例，说明了在同一时间，世界不同地方的人们正在做不同的事情。

根据第三段的Some are having afternoon tea at home or walking to the pubs（酒吧）to have a drink.和第四段的Some are drinking in the pubs.两句话可知，伦敦和莫斯科的一些人喜欢晚上在酒吧里喝酒。

故选D。

根据In Beijing it 's early morning, and people are sleeping. In London people are leaving work to go home.两句话可知，北京是清早时，伦敦是傍晚。

由此可以推断出，当北京的学生们正要去上学时，伦敦的人们正在睡觉。

故选A。

根据图中的钟表时刻可知，当莫斯科是8点时，伦敦是5点，伦敦和莫斯科的时间相差3个小时。

由此可以推断出，当莫斯科是晚上9点时，伦敦是下午6点。

故选B。

根据New York is midday now.这句话可知，纽约现在是中午12点。

故选D。

通读全文并且根据第一段At the same time, people in different places of the world are doing different things.可知，本文主要讲述的是世界各地的时间差异。

故选C。

三、阅读填空（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）
16.At this moment （时刻），in different places of the world，
people are doing different things．
In Beijing，
itˈs midday．People are having lunch．Some are eating rice and chicken．Some people are seeing friends or shopping．In London，
itˈs early morning．Most people are sleeping．In Juneau，itˈs evening．
People are having dinner at home or in restaurants．Some are going to watch a movie．Some are watching TV
at home．In New York，itˈs late at night．Most people are sleeping，too．In Moscow，itˈs morning．People
are working．Children are starting their lessons．
根据材料内容回答下列问题．
There are ________ places in the passage.
In Beijing it’s time for _________ .
When is it in Juneau？It’s ______ .
In __________ most people are sleeping.
Are people in Moscow having dinner？______ ．
【答案】【小题1】
5
【小题2】
lunch
【小题3】
evening
【小题4】
London
【小题5】
No, they arenˈt.
【解析】由文中In Beijing、In London、In Juneau、In New York和In Moscow可知，短文中共5个地方。

故填5。

由文中In Beijing, itˈs midday. People are having lunch.可知，在北京，人们正在吃午饭，这是吃午饭的时间。

故填lunch。

由文中In Juneau, itˈs evening.可知，在朱诺是傍晚。

故填evening。

由文中In London, itˈs early morning. Most people are sleeping.可知，在伦敦，大多数人在睡觉。

故填London。

由文中In Moscow, itˈs morning. People are working.可知，在莫斯科，人们在上班。

所以此处是否定回答，用人称代词they代替问句中people。

故答案是No, they arenˈt.。