最新英美文学之英国文学总结表
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An Essay on Criticism
据了解，百分之八十的饰品店都推出“DIY饰品”来吸引顾客，一方面顺应了年轻一代喜欢与众不同、标新立异的心理；另一方面，自制饰品价格相对较低，可以随时更新换代，也满足了年轻人“喜新厌旧”的需要，因而很受欢迎。Essay on Man
可见“体验化消费”广受大学生的欢迎、喜欢，这是我们创业项目是否成功的关键，必须引起足够的注意。translation ofIliad
18thCentury
(The Industrial Revolution and the Enlightenment)
2．www。cer。net/artide/2003082213089728。shtml。18世纪-散文世纪
（三）上海的文化对饰品市场的影响Enlightenment
据调查，大学生对此类消费的态度是：手工艺制品消费比“负债”消费更得人心。(Classicism, Realism, Pre-romanticism and Sentimentalism) (Novel, prose and poetry)
The founder / father of English poetry, and the earliest forerunner of realism. Createthe Heroic Couplet英雄诗行
The Arthurian legends:
Sir Gawain and the Green Knight高文爵士和绿衣骑士
(410-1066)
Anglo-Saxon
(poetry)
Beowulf贝奥武甫
The national epic of the English people.
MedievalEngland
(1066-1400)
中世纪
(The Wars of Roses, Founding of the Tudor Dynasty)
John Dryden德莱顿
(Restoration)
“An Essay of Dramatic Poesy”
Forerunner of the English classical school of literature in the 18thcentury.英国戏剧史上戏剧评论鼻祖
新古典主义和浪漫主义时期（18世纪初-19世纪初）
John Bunyan班扬
Pilgrim’s Progress天路历程;
The Life and Death of Mr. Badman.
John Donne邓恩
“The Sun Rising”“Death, Be Not Proud”
“Song”“The Flea”
Representative of the “metaphysical poets.”玄学派诗人（Andrew Marvell, George Herbert）
Christopher Marlowe马洛
Tamburlaine《铁木耳传》
Dr. Faustus《浮士德悲剧》The Jew of Malta《马尔他岛的犹太人》
The greatest pioneer of English drama. He reformed the English drama by adopting blank verse素体诗as the principal form.
Romance
Knight’s adventure and love
Robin Hood Ballads:
Lytell Geste of Robin Hood《罗宾汉英雄事迹小唱》
The Pre-Elizabethan and Elizabethan Ages (1400-1603) (The Reformation and the Enclosure Movement )
(the best English comedy since Shakespeare)
Sentimentalist
18世纪中叶，发生工业革命，以大自然和情感为主题的感伤主义
Oliver Goldsmith
The Deserted Village荒村
The Vicar ofWakefield
(poet, novelist, dramatist and essayist combined in one person)
新古典主义neoclassicism：推崇理性，强调明晰、对称、节制、优雅，追求艺术形式的完美和和谐
Alexander Pope蒲柏
现在是个飞速发展的时代，与时俱进的大学生当然也不会闲着，在装扮上也不俱一格，那么对作为必备道具的饰品多样性的要求也就可想而知了。The Rape of the Lock
Revolution and Restoration
(two literary camps)
(Poetry: Puritan, Cavalier, Metaphysical.)
John Milton 17th
Lycidas;Paradise Lost; Paradise Regained; Samson Agonistes力士参孙; Pro Populo Anglicano Defense; Pro Populo Anglicano Defense Secunda
The Romantic Period
(1798 publication ofL B-1832 death of W. S.)
(Romanticism)
(Poetry)
The Lakers/Lake Poets湖畔诗人-William Wordsworth, Samuel Taylor Coleridge,
Laurence Sterne
(sentimentalist)
Tristram Shandy项狄传
世界文学中最典型的小说(the most typical work in English literature)突破传统小说
Richard Brinsley Sheridan
The School for Scandal
Tom Jones;
The Founder of the English Realist Novel.
Samuel Richardson
Pamela; Clarisa; The History of Sir Charles Grandison
Tobias Smollett
Humphry Clinker; Rodrick Random.
Robert Burns, William Wordsworth
Active/Revolutionary Romantic poets革命诗人- George Gordon Byron, Percy Bysshe Shelley, John Keats
William Blake
Medieval / Middle English
(poetry, romance and ballad)
Geoffrey Chaucer英雄诗歌之父14th
Canterbury Tales坎特伯雷故事集(1stmasterpiece),The House of Fame声誉之堂,Troilus and Criseyde特罗勒斯与克丽西德, The parliament of fowls.
最伟大的讽刺散文作家
Guilliver’s Travels,selfish and sick bestiality of humanity on the guise of so-called Yahoos and Houyhnhnms
Samuel Johnson
The Perface to Shakespeare; Lives of the Poets
Ben Johnson
讽刺喜剧：Volpone狐狸、The Alchemist炼金术师、Every Man in His Humor人人高兴
抨击当时社会追逐金钱风气
Francis Bacon
Essays; NewAtlantic; The Proficience and Adventure of Learning
The first English Essayist; founder of modern science inEngland(materialist philosophy).
Revolution and Restoration
(the 17thcentury) (English Bourgeois Revolution, the Restoration, and the “Glorious Revolution”)
Histories：HenryⅣ, King John
Dramatic Romance传奇剧：The Tempest暴风雨
One of the founders of realism in world literature; the summit of the English Renaissance; fist-rank writer the world over.Sonnet
A Dictionary of the English Language英语词典（第一部标准辞书）
18世纪人文主义文学批评巨擎
Daniel Defoe笛福
Robinson Crusoe
MollFlanders
The Father of English Novel.英国小说之父
Henry Fielding
William Shakespeare
Tragedies:Hamlet, Macbeth, Othello, King Lear, Romeo and Juliet.
(The summit of his plays: H.)
Comedies:A Midsummer Night’s Dream, The Merchant ofVenice, Twelfth Night
He wrote the greatest epic in literature ---- .
He was the first to use blank verse in non-dramatic works.
He ranks with Shakespeare as two patterns of English verse.
Renaissance
(Humanism)
(Poetry and drama)
以人为本
Thomas More莫尔
Utopia
The forerunner of modern socialist thought.
Edmund Spenser斯宾塞16th
The Faerie Queene仙后
He has great influences on all the later poets. (Spenserian stanza/sonnet斯宾塞诗体-9行)
The most important representative of the English classical poetry.
Richard Steele/ Joseph Addison
创办刊物：Tatler闲谈者
Spectator观察者
调研课题：
Jonathan Swift
Guilliver’s Travels；A Modest Proposal; The Battles of Books
History of English Litary
Period
Representative writers
Representative works
Significance
中世纪文学和文艺复兴时期（5世纪-17世纪）
Old English
古英语文学
James Thomson
The Seasons四季歌
William Collins
Ode to Evening黄昏颂
Thomas Gray
Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard墓园哀歌
(a model of sentimentalist poetry)
Late 18thto mid-19thcentury (the Industrial Revolution, the French Revolution)
据了解，百分之八十的饰品店都推出“DIY饰品”来吸引顾客，一方面顺应了年轻一代喜欢与众不同、标新立异的心理；另一方面，自制饰品价格相对较低，可以随时更新换代，也满足了年轻人“喜新厌旧”的需要，因而很受欢迎。Essay on Man
可见“体验化消费”广受大学生的欢迎、喜欢，这是我们创业项目是否成功的关键，必须引起足够的注意。translation ofIliad
18thCentury
(The Industrial Revolution and the Enlightenment)
2．www。cer。net/artide/2003082213089728。shtml。18世纪-散文世纪
（三）上海的文化对饰品市场的影响Enlightenment
据调查，大学生对此类消费的态度是：手工艺制品消费比“负债”消费更得人心。(Classicism, Realism, Pre-romanticism and Sentimentalism) (Novel, prose and poetry)
The founder / father of English poetry, and the earliest forerunner of realism. Createthe Heroic Couplet英雄诗行
The Arthurian legends:
Sir Gawain and the Green Knight高文爵士和绿衣骑士
(410-1066)
Anglo-Saxon
(poetry)
Beowulf贝奥武甫
The national epic of the English people.
MedievalEngland
(1066-1400)
中世纪
(The Wars of Roses, Founding of the Tudor Dynasty)
John Dryden德莱顿
(Restoration)
“An Essay of Dramatic Poesy”
Forerunner of the English classical school of literature in the 18thcentury.英国戏剧史上戏剧评论鼻祖
新古典主义和浪漫主义时期（18世纪初-19世纪初）
John Bunyan班扬
Pilgrim’s Progress天路历程;
The Life and Death of Mr. Badman.
John Donne邓恩
“The Sun Rising”“Death, Be Not Proud”
“Song”“The Flea”
Representative of the “metaphysical poets.”玄学派诗人（Andrew Marvell, George Herbert）
Christopher Marlowe马洛
Tamburlaine《铁木耳传》
Dr. Faustus《浮士德悲剧》The Jew of Malta《马尔他岛的犹太人》
The greatest pioneer of English drama. He reformed the English drama by adopting blank verse素体诗as the principal form.
Romance
Knight’s adventure and love
Robin Hood Ballads:
Lytell Geste of Robin Hood《罗宾汉英雄事迹小唱》
The Pre-Elizabethan and Elizabethan Ages (1400-1603) (The Reformation and the Enclosure Movement )
(the best English comedy since Shakespeare)
Sentimentalist
18世纪中叶，发生工业革命，以大自然和情感为主题的感伤主义
Oliver Goldsmith
The Deserted Village荒村
The Vicar ofWakefield
(poet, novelist, dramatist and essayist combined in one person)
新古典主义neoclassicism：推崇理性，强调明晰、对称、节制、优雅，追求艺术形式的完美和和谐
Alexander Pope蒲柏
现在是个飞速发展的时代，与时俱进的大学生当然也不会闲着，在装扮上也不俱一格，那么对作为必备道具的饰品多样性的要求也就可想而知了。The Rape of the Lock
Revolution and Restoration
(two literary camps)
(Poetry: Puritan, Cavalier, Metaphysical.)
John Milton 17th
Lycidas;Paradise Lost; Paradise Regained; Samson Agonistes力士参孙; Pro Populo Anglicano Defense; Pro Populo Anglicano Defense Secunda
The Romantic Period
(1798 publication ofL B-1832 death of W. S.)
(Romanticism)
(Poetry)
The Lakers/Lake Poets湖畔诗人-William Wordsworth, Samuel Taylor Coleridge,
Laurence Sterne
(sentimentalist)
Tristram Shandy项狄传
世界文学中最典型的小说(the most typical work in English literature)突破传统小说
Richard Brinsley Sheridan
The School for Scandal
Tom Jones;
The Founder of the English Realist Novel.
Samuel Richardson
Pamela; Clarisa; The History of Sir Charles Grandison
Tobias Smollett
Humphry Clinker; Rodrick Random.
Robert Burns, William Wordsworth
Active/Revolutionary Romantic poets革命诗人- George Gordon Byron, Percy Bysshe Shelley, John Keats
William Blake
Medieval / Middle English
(poetry, romance and ballad)
Geoffrey Chaucer英雄诗歌之父14th
Canterbury Tales坎特伯雷故事集(1stmasterpiece),The House of Fame声誉之堂,Troilus and Criseyde特罗勒斯与克丽西德, The parliament of fowls.
最伟大的讽刺散文作家
Guilliver’s Travels,selfish and sick bestiality of humanity on the guise of so-called Yahoos and Houyhnhnms
Samuel Johnson
The Perface to Shakespeare; Lives of the Poets
Ben Johnson
讽刺喜剧：Volpone狐狸、The Alchemist炼金术师、Every Man in His Humor人人高兴
抨击当时社会追逐金钱风气
Francis Bacon
Essays; NewAtlantic; The Proficience and Adventure of Learning
The first English Essayist; founder of modern science inEngland(materialist philosophy).
Revolution and Restoration
(the 17thcentury) (English Bourgeois Revolution, the Restoration, and the “Glorious Revolution”)
Histories：HenryⅣ, King John
Dramatic Romance传奇剧：The Tempest暴风雨
One of the founders of realism in world literature; the summit of the English Renaissance; fist-rank writer the world over.Sonnet
A Dictionary of the English Language英语词典（第一部标准辞书）
18世纪人文主义文学批评巨擎
Daniel Defoe笛福
Robinson Crusoe
MollFlanders
The Father of English Novel.英国小说之父
Henry Fielding
William Shakespeare
Tragedies:Hamlet, Macbeth, Othello, King Lear, Romeo and Juliet.
(The summit of his plays: H.)
Comedies:A Midsummer Night’s Dream, The Merchant ofVenice, Twelfth Night
He wrote the greatest epic in literature ---- .
He was the first to use blank verse in non-dramatic works.
He ranks with Shakespeare as two patterns of English verse.
Renaissance
(Humanism)
(Poetry and drama)
以人为本
Thomas More莫尔
Utopia
The forerunner of modern socialist thought.
Edmund Spenser斯宾塞16th
The Faerie Queene仙后
He has great influences on all the later poets. (Spenserian stanza/sonnet斯宾塞诗体-9行)
The most important representative of the English classical poetry.
Richard Steele/ Joseph Addison
创办刊物：Tatler闲谈者
Spectator观察者
调研课题：
Jonathan Swift
Guilliver’s Travels；A Modest Proposal; The Battles of Books
History of English Litary
Period
Representative writers
Representative works
Significance
中世纪文学和文艺复兴时期（5世纪-17世纪）
Old English
古英语文学
James Thomson
The Seasons四季歌
William Collins
Ode to Evening黄昏颂
Thomas Gray
Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard墓园哀歌
(a model of sentimentalist poetry)
Late 18thto mid-19thcentury (the Industrial Revolution, the French Revolution)