书面表达简单应对法有答案!
书面表达答题技巧
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Magic weapon ——书面表达六 步曲
审
书面 表达
抄 改
列 扩
连
同学们最好使用最简单的模式,及总分 总的模式。可以分三段进行,开头就指 明主题,切忌一整段到底。同学们最好 能够先在草稿纸上打一遍草稿,便于修 改,然后再写到试卷上。
• 第一步:审清题。认真理解题目的要求, 从所给的提示语,尤其是文章的首句中, 捕捉准确的信息,把握出题人的目的和思 维方向,从而判断出正确的体裁、格式、 时态和人称,避免文不对题。
Chu Yuan drowned (溺死) on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month in 277 B.C. Chinese citizens now throw bamboo leaves (竹叶) filled with cooked rice into the water. Therefore the fish could eat the rice rather than the hero poet. This later on turned into the custom of eating tzungtzu and rice dumplings(棕子). The celebration\'s is a time for protection (防护) from evil (邪恶) and disease (疾病) for the rest of the year. It is done so by different practices such as hanging healthy herbs on the front door, drinking nutritious concoctions (营养品), and displaying (展示) portraits (画像) of evil\'s nemesis(邪恶报应), Chung Kuei. If one manages to (成 功做...) stand (直立)an egg on it\'s end at exactly 12:00 noon, the following year will be a lucky one.
高中英语书面表达简单应对法
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书面表达简单应对法一、解读评分标准:第五档(很好)(29-35分)覆盖所有主要内容;(易,但漏掉是硬伤)应用了较多的语法结构和词汇;语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误,但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致;应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑;达到了预期的写作目的。
(这将是同学们的着力点)二、解题步骤:①.审题:体裁、人称、时态。
②.捕捉要点,组织好5个要点,放草稿本上备用。
③.将要点构造完整的中文句子,之后译为英文的简单句。
④.提升句子:用自己掌握的语法结构、句型,改装简单句,丰富句式。
⑤.组句成段、组段成篇:加上连接成分。
⑥.纠正低级错误。
顺便回顾一下五种简单句:1.主——谓(Vi)They left.2.主——谓(Vt)——宾she saw you.3.主——系(link vi)——表We feel happy.4.主——谓(Vt)——间宾——直宾I bought him a book.5.主——谓(Vt)——宾——宾补He advised me to have a rest.三、提升句子和加强连接的可行办法:⒈刻意使用非谓语动词每个人听到这个消息,都很兴奋。
the news, everyone feels excited.面对这个问题,不同的人有不同的态度。
the problem, different people hold different attitude towards it.已经意识到环境保护的重要性,政府正采取措施处大气理污染问题。
the significance of environmental protection, the government is taking effective measures to deal with air pollution.2.下意识构造三大从句①.定语从句A.which引导的非限制性定语从句1、Please actively take part in after-class activates, . (这会使你的学校生活丰富多彩)2、Playing football and reading stories are my favorites ,lots of good.3、Jiuzhaigou is well known for its beautiful lakes, and looks colorful.(它的水很清澈)B.as引导的非限制性定语从句句首使用:As is known to us all,…=As we all know ,…C.其他定语从句个人量力而行,再讲难度就拔高了②名词性从句A.w hat引导的主语从句is health rather than wealth.对人们来说最重要的What impressed me most was that the water was clear and looks colorful.What we can do is to try our best.is we should take immediate actions.真正重要的B.it作形式主语的主语从句(1)、It + be + 形容词+ that从句:the harder one works, the better the result will be.很显然It was obvious that some people are against the plan.(2)、It + be + 名词词组+ that从句:that other people hold different point of view.很可惜(3)、It + be + 过去分词+ that从句:that great changes have taken place in the small village.据说(4)、It + seems/happens/appears等不及物动词+ that从句:It seems that a number of students are against the idea of entrance fee.C.其他可用的主语从句Whatever you do to protect the environment will make a difference.shall be punished.任何人违反了校规D.宾语从句、表语从句档次本生不太高,愿意用也可丰富句式。
初中英语书面表达解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)及解析
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初中英语书面表达解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)及解析一、英语书面表达1.如今,很多城市出现了一种绿色出行方式――共享单车(bike-sharing),它因环保、便捷而备受青睐,但同时也引发了一些问题。
请你根据提示以"Bike-sharing"为题写一篇英语短文,表达自己的看法和建议。
要点提示:注意:1. 短文应包括以上要点,可适当发挥,以使行文连贯;2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名及地名;3. 词数:80-100(文章开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
Bike-sharingToday, as a greener means of transportation, bike-sharing is becoming more and more popular in many cities._______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________【答案】Today,as a greener means of transportation, bike-sharing is becoming more and more popular in many cities. It's known that it has many advantages. So it's enjoyed by lots of people. First of all, it's very convenient for people to go somewhere.【高分句型一】Also, it helps to reduce the traffic pressure. There will be less pollution because of bike-sharing. Besides, bike-sharing helps people take more exercise.In this way, it's helpful to people's health.(优势)However, it also brings some problems. For example, some people throw them away after using bikes. Even some people damage them, and some bikes are stolen.(难题)In my opinion, everyone should try to be civilized and follow the rules of using bikes. As long as we take good care of bikes, it will make our life better and better,and our environment will be more beautiful.【高分句型二】(建议)【解析】【详解】这篇短文内容丰富,表达了所有要点,语言表达准确,意思连贯,符合逻辑。
书面表达大全,有讲解、有例题、有答案
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毕业班复习资料书面表达及其解题方法【考点扫描】书面表达是每年中考必考题型,是考查学生交际能力的一个重要组成部分。
书面表达通常有三种形式:1、书信、日记、通知、留言、假条;2、看图作文;3、根据汉语提示作文。
无论是那一种书面表达形式,考生所写的短文都要紧扣主题、文理通顺,要素完整,语言准确、得当、格式正确、无大、小写和拼写错误,标点符号正确,能达到交际目的。
【名师解难】一. 训练方法1. 记。
认真系统复习和背诵基础知识和优美的句子、句型。
中国有句古话,叫“熟读唐诗三百首,不会吟诗也会作”。
同样,要使自己具有较强的写作能力,首先应该熟读和背诵一些句型和短文。
许多同学写出来的语言根本不符合英语的语言习惯,相当一部分人有对照中文逐字翻译的不良习惯,不去理会中英文的差异。
大量的背诵和阅读是提高写作能力的有效办法,同学们若有大量的现成语言积累在脑海里,自己写起文段来,就可以做到脱口而出,或是模仿、套用,甚至发挥。
2. 练。
每练一篇书面表达题,都要真正学到一点东西,不可贪多而边学边忘。
平时可以采用循序渐进、灵活多样的练习方式。
从根据提示词写单句开始,到写单句,然后到写几句话,最后到写流利的文段。
尽量尝试多种形式的写作,如短信、说明、通知、便条、明信片、看图写作、根据表格或记录写短文等。
3. 写。
要进行实战写作。
要求自己在20分钟内写出100个词的短文,并且质量高、内容全、形式正确。
这样形成习惯,考试时就能得心应手。
二. 应试策略1. 审题目:要切中题意。
《中考考试说明》指出,书面表达要切中题意。
怎样才能切中题意?就是要认真审题,看到考题后,先不要急于动笔,要仔细看清题目要求的内容。
在自己的头脑中构思出一个框架或画面,确定短文的中心思想,不要匆匆下笔,看懂题意,根据图画、图表、提纲或短文提供的资料和信息来审题。
审题要审格式、体裁、人物关系、故事情节、主体时态、活动时间、地点等。
2. 圈要点:防止遗漏要点。
要点是给分的一个重要因素。
初中英语书面表达解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)
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初中英语书面表达解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)一、英语书面表达1.假如你是李华, 你的美国笔友Bill给你发了一封电子邮件, 想了解你的梦想职业。
请认真阅读下面的邮件, 根据信中的内容和你的实际情况给他写封回信。
要求:1. 参考提示语, 可适当发挥;2. 语句通顺, 意思连贯, 书写工整;3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);4.词数: 不少于70词(开头已给出, 但不计入总词数)。
Dear Bill,Thank you for your letter. I am glad to tell you about my dream job. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ Yours,Li Hua【答案】例文Thank you for your letter. I am glad to tell you about my dream job. Teaching is my dream job because I would like to share my knowledge with my students and help them solve problems. I am outgoing and helpful. I get on well with children. Besides, the school's environment appeals to me and staying with students helps to keep me young and alive. To realize my dream, I have to make full use of spare time to acquire the essential knowledge and enter a good university. What efforts are you making for your dream?Tell me about your ideal job!Yours,Li Hua【解析】【分析】本题通过描写梦想中的职业,让学生对未来有憧憬,给一部分提示词,让学生有话可说。
高中英语书面表达题的应对技巧
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高中英语书面表达题的应对技巧英语书面表达题思路点拨1.认真审题,明确要求1审文体。
首先要弄清写何种体裁的文章。
体裁有记叙文,应用文,议论文等。
应用文又包括书信,通知,日记,便条等。
2审人称。
即要弄清书面表达要用第一人称,第二人称,还是第三人称。
3审时态。
记叙文尤其日记多以一般过去时为主,说明文和议论文多以一般现在时为主。
2.紧扣主题,组织要点书面表达评分的主要依据是内容,因此在认真审题,弄清题意的基础上,要逐个地完整无缺地把内容要点列出来,对于以图画或图表为内容的提示,更要仔细观察。
写作时必要的细节要紧扣主题,发挥要适度,不要太随意。
3.选词造句,表达准确一篇好的文章,要尽可能使用较多的词语和句式结构,如:从句、非谓语动词结构、插入语、谚语、倒装句、强调句、被动结构和其他常见句型。
如:1>.Many people believe that we should keep our own tradition不如换成It is widely believed that we should keep our owntradition. 2>.This is the best hotel you can find here可以改为You can’t find a better hotel here或Nowhere else can you find a better hotel. 3>.We can solve the problem only when everybodytakes action不如改为:Only when everybody takes action can we solve the problem会更好。
4.整理成篇,行文连贯一篇好的书面表达要有合理的段落层次,让人感觉条理清新,易得高分。
每一段落要有一个主题句和几个支撑句。
一般文章有三段:主题段------提出问题或论点;发展段-------围绕主题讨论、论据或列举;结尾段-------得出结论,即论证。
中考英语书面表达应对技巧及训练(含答案)
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一、中考英语书面表达汇编1.(·湖北中考模拟)书面表达初中生即将结束,学校英语俱乐部特邀你写一篇英语短文,给七年级新生的学习生活提几点建议。
内容要点如下:1.初中科目更多,好的学习方法很重要;2.锻炼身体,保持健康;3.参加社团活动,使学校生活丰富;4.多读书,多交朋友;5.补充一两点个人想法。
注意:1.短文的开头已给出,不计入总词数。
2.不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
3.语句连贯,词数80词左右。
参考词汇:method n.方法 club. n 社团 colorful adj.丰富的Welcome to our school!【答案】Welcome to our school!I will graduate from my school. Therefore I’d like to share something with you. Firstly,because of many subjects in middle school, it is important for you to have your own study methods. In order to be better at study, you must do more exercise to keep healthy. Secondly, you can join in some club activities to make school life more colorful in your spare time. In other words, please keep balance between school life and study. In addition, it is a good choice to make more friends and read more books. At last, if you have problems in school life, please talk with your teachers or parents. They are always there waiting for you. I hope you will have a wonderful school life.【解析】本文是一篇给材料作文。
6高中英语书面表达应急转换四法(1.2P)
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英语书面表达应急转换四法王福娣考场中,由于时间紧迫和心情紧张,我们有时会觉得思维“短路”,表达起来“辞穷”,而此时又不能询问其他同学,也不得翻阅词典、资料、笔记等。
于是出现以下局面:一个意思往往因一个单词不会而表达不清;一个好的句子因一个单词想不起来而不能完成,常会出现一句话中空开一词或短语的位置,让评卷老师进行“填空”。
那么,面对这种情况,我们该如何应对呢?下面介绍四种简单易行的词汇应急措施,希望对同学们有所帮助。
一、用笼统词替代英语词汇按词义分,可分为两大类:笼统词和具体词(有确切含义)。
笼统词的特点在于意义广泛、搭配性强,在构成词组以后可替代很多具体词。
写作中遇到一些具体词写不出来或想不起来的时候,便用笼统词替代,同样能收到异曲同工之妙。
最常用的笼统词有have、take、there be等。
[例1]迈克经历了一个极其艰苦的时期。
Mike experienced a terribly hard time.写作时,若忘记了experience 或没把握准确拼写出来,可用笼统词have替代,写成Mike had a terribly hard time. 同样能收到预期效果。
[例2]他们最终决定订阅21世纪报。
Finally they decided to subscribe to the 21st century.若不会写“订阅”,则可写成Finally they decided to take the 21st century.[例2]校园内安装了不少IC卡电话。
同学们可避开“安装”(be equipped with),采用笼统词,译成:There are many IC phones on campus.二、用同义词替代遇到生疏的词或一时想不起来的词时,我们可以采用发散性思维,尽可能想出与其意义相同或相近的词,使单词受阻现象得以解决。
[例4]处理这些垃圾消耗大量的人力和财力。
Disposing of the rubbish consumes quantities of labour power and financial resources.这些带划线的词,我们平时使用的频率不高,且不易记住。
【英语】初中英语书面表达的基本方法技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)及解析
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【英语】初中英语书面表达的基本方法技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)及解析一、英语书面表达1.书面表达在本周班会课上,同学们对“初中生什么时候放学比较合适?”这一问题进行了热烈的讨论。
大部分同学认为初中生应该在5点左右放学,下表所列里大家的发言记录。
请你写一篇短文介绍大家的想法并阐述你的观点。
注意:(1)短文必须包括表格中所有要点,并适当发挥;(2)文中不得出现真实的人名和校名;(3)词数:80-100;(4)短文开头仅供参考,不计入总词数。
短文开头:“What time should junior high school students leave school?” This we ek we have held a class meeting to talk about it. Here is the result of the discussion._______________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________【答案】“What time should junior high school students leave school?”This week we have held a class meeting to talk about it. Here is the result of the discussion.Most students think that students should leave school at about 5 o 'clock. They can exercise to keep healthy and read more interesting books after school.Some think that students should leave school at 4:45, because they can have more time to do what they want to do, such as listening to music.A few think 5 o 'clock is the best time to finish school. After school, they can do part-time jobs, such as collecting discarded plastic bottles to sell for money.I am in favor of leaving school at five o'clock. Besides having time to play tennis, I can also draw some pictures I like.【解析】【详解】这篇短文使用了大量的固定句式和短语,为文章增色不少,如hold a class meeting,talk about,the result of,keep healthy,after school,have more time to do,want to do,such as,listen to music,in favor of,clean the room,play tennis等。
译林版中考英语书面表达应对技巧及训练(含答案解析)
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一、中考英语书面表达汇编1.(·北京中考模拟)(题文)假如你是李华,本周六与好友相约去北京植物园。
你的美国网友Fred正好也在北京,你邀他同去。
请你向他发出邀请,告诉他去哪儿,做什么以及你的建议。
提示词语:Beijing Botanical Garden, have a picnic提示问题:When and where are you going this Saturday?What will you do there?·What do you advise him to do?【答案】I’m writing to invite you to join us this Saturday. This Saturday, I’m going to Beijing Botanical Garden with my friends. We’ll meet at our school gate at seven in the morning. Then we are going there by bike. We’ll enjoy the colorful flowers and plant s there. We are going to have a picnic in the open air. If you like to join us, prepare some food to take with you. Don’t forget to take a bottle of water. I hope you can come and we’ll come back at five in the afternoon. I’m looking forward to your early reply.【解析】试题分析:书面表达题既不是汉译英,也不是可任意发挥的作文。
它要求将所规定的材料内容经整理后展开思维,考查运用所学英语知识准确表达意思的能力。
(英语)初中英语书面表达解题技巧和训练方法及练习题(含答案)及解析
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(英语)初中英语书面表达解题技巧和训练方法及练习题(含答案)及解析一、英语书面表达1.近年来,各大城市雾霾(haze)情况越来越严重,整个国家的空气污染状况令人担忧。
请分析空气污染的现象,原因,应对措施,写一份英文的倡议书,呼吁大家保护环境,减少对空气的污染。
要点提示:(1)我国空气污染的现象。
(至少写2点)(2)空气污染产生的原因。
(至少写2点)(3)减少空气污染的措施。
(至少写2点)要求:(1) 80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
(2)文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
Dear students ,As we all know , hazy days have been influencing our lives a lot in recent years . That warns us of the seriousairpollution_____________________________________________________________________ _______【答案】Dear students,As we all know, hazy days have been influencing our lives a lot in recent years. That warns us of the serious air pollution. Big factories, power plants and cars all can cause air pollution. For example, chemicals in the smoke from power stations cause a lot of damage. Besides, the people's activities are also the sources of air pollution such as throwing the rubbish and smoking. What's more, the more trees are cut down, the less polluted air can absorb. Air pollution is becoming more and more serious, so we should take some measures such as planting more trees and stop factories from sending out waste air, what's more, we had better walk or take a bus. Protecting the environment is our duty. Everyone should play a part in saving the earth.【解析】【详解】这是一篇材料作文,根据材料中的相关信息介绍一下整个国家的空气污染状况。
(英语)初中英语书面表达解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)及解析(1)
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一、中考英语书面表达汇编1.(·湖南长郡中学中考模拟)书面表达76,近年来,科技的进步正在逐步影响着人们的日常生活。
年5月,来'自一带一路”沿线的20国青年评选出了中国的“新四大发明”:高铁、支付宝、共享单车和网购。
假如你是李华,你的朋友Lisa是英国的一名初中生,她对我们的“新四大发明”很感兴趣。
请你给她写一封电子邮件,具体内容如下:1.介绍共享单车和网购的基本情况并谈谈你的看法和评价 2.邀请她下个月参加你校科技节,将展出学生制作的各类材质的小模型。
注意:1.词数80词左右,开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数 2.可适当增加细节,使行文流畅。
参考词汇:共享单车:shared bikesDear Lisa,I’m glad to hear that you’re so interested in our “FourNew”Inventions”______________________YoursLi Hua【答案】Dear Lisa,I’m glad to hear that you’re so interested in our “Four New Inventions” Let me tell you about them.They are high-speed railways,electronic payments,shared bicycles and online shopping.We travel by high-speed railways.They are very quick.We use electronic payments when we use online shopping,When we want to go somewhere by bike,we use shared bicycles.We use our mobile phone to unlock the shared bicycle.It is convenient and cheap.There is no pollution and oil cost.We can also keep healthy when we ride it.There will be the Science Festival in our school.It will show all kinds of models that students make.I hope you will come to visit them.YoursLi Hua【解析】【详解】这篇作文要求我们根据提示来介绍中国的新四大发明,题目中给出了具体的写作的内容,我们应将这些内容用正确的英语表达出来。
英语:常见英语书面表达的几种方法及答案
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英语:常见英语书面表达的几种方法及答案一、英语书面表达1.书面表达请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。
一直以来,同学们对作业持有不同的观点。
在你班的主题班会上,同学们进行了“Is daily homework necessary?”的讨论,请你根据提示和要求,并结合自己的实际经验,发表你的观点。
Yes NoHelp us understand what we have learned;Practice makes prefect;...Take up too much time;Make us less interested in studying;...Your opinion:要求:1.80词以上。
2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
2.请根据表格内Zhang Ying的一些表现的提示用英语写一篇短文,把她介绍给你的外国朋友Mary。
Time Good habits Bad habitsIn the morning Get up early Eat junk food for breakfastIn class Ask some questions Quarrel(争吵) with her classmates sometimesAfter school Always exercise Go home late要求:1、语言要通顺,表达要正确。
2、文章要求包含表格中的所有提示。
3、词数不少于60个英语单词。
4、文章开头结尾已给出,不计入词数。
3.目前,许多中学生不重视课外阅读。
请你根据下表内容写一篇短文,对这一现状进行分析并提出建议。
要点:注意:1. 词数: 80个左右(开头已给出的内容不记入总词数);2. 内容必须包括上表中的要点,可适当发挥,但不要逐字翻译;3. 条理清楚、语句连贯;4.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
At present only a few students do some reading after class. Here are several reasons. ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ 4.书面表达中考后暑假即将开始,你和一些同学准备结伴出国旅行。
初中英语书面表达解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)含解析
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初中英语书面表达解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)含解析一、英语书面表达1.你有没有因为没能好好管理时间而影响了学习的经历?请你写一篇文章谈谈这件事及你的看法。
内容包括:1.你没完成学习任务的经历(事情,原因及后果);2.针对如何管理好时间给出几点建议。
作文要求:1.短文须包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥。
2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。
3.词数80个左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
Once, I couldn't make good use of time and it had a bad influence on mystudy.__________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________【答案】Once, I couldn't make good use of time and it had a bad influence on my study.I had an experience like this. Last weekend, my good friend, Jim taught me how to play a kind of computer game. It was interesting. So I spent more time on it. I forgot to do my homework in the end. My teachers and parents were angry with me. I was also upset.How to make good use of our time? I think we should make a weekday plan. We should write what we are going to do on the paper, mark the deadline of each thing clearly and put the paper up somewhere we can see it easily. It can help us to remember what we have to do next.【解析】【详解】这篇短文使用了大量的固定句式和短语,为文章增色不少,如make good use of,last weekend,how to do,play a game,a kind of,spent more time on,forget to do,in the end,be angry with,be going to do,on the paper,put up等。
(英语)初中英语书面表达解题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析
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(英语)初中英语书面表达解题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析一、英语书面表达1.假如你即将在学校英语兴趣小组的活动中发言,请你用英语写一篇发言稿。
要点提示如下:(1)几个月前,奶奶晚饭后去跳广场舞(do square dancing)。
(2)从那时起,奶奶喜欢上了广场舞。
(3)现在,奶奶比以前健康了,有了很多朋友。
(4)有些邻居有意见,认为音乐很吵,无法入睡。
(5)你认为人们可以跳广场舞,但……要求:(1)开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
(2)要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥。
Boys and girls,I’m very happy to speak here and I’d like to talk about my grandma._______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________That’s all. Thank you!【答案】Boys and girls,I’m very happy to speak here and I’d like t o talk about my grandma.A few months ago, my grandma went to do square dancing after supper. Since then, she has been in love with square dancing. Now, she is much healthier than before. What’smore, she has a lot of friends. However, some neighbors have a complaint against the people who do square dancing. They think that the music is so loud that they can’t fall asleep at night.In my opinion, people can do square dancing because it is a good way to keep healthy. But they should think about the feelings o f others and they shouldn’t make a lot of noise.That’s all. Thank you!【解析】这是一篇给材料作文,根据要点提示写一篇学校英语兴趣小组的活动中的发言稿。
最新初中英语书面表达解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)
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最新初中英语书面表达解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)一、英语书面表达1.如今,很多城市出现了一种绿色出行方式――共享单车(bike-sharing),它因环保、便捷而备受青睐,但同时也引发了一些问题。
请你根据提示以"Bike-sharing"为题写一篇英语短文,表达自己的看法和建议。
要点提示:注意:1. 短文应包括以上要点,可适当发挥,以使行文连贯;2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名及地名;3. 词数:80-100(文章开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
Bike-sharingToday, as a greener means of transportation, bike-sharing is becoming more and more popular in many cities._______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________【答案】Today,as a greener means of transportation, bike-sharing is becoming more and more popular in many cities. It's known that it has many advantages. So it's enjoyed by lots of people. First of all, it's very convenient for people to go somewhere.【高分句型一】Also, it helps to reduce the traffic pressure. There will be less pollution because of bike-sharing. Besides, bike-sharing helps people take more exercise.In this way, it's helpful to people's health.(优势)However, it also brings some problems. For example, some people throw them away after using bikes. Even some people damage them, and some bikes are stolen.(难题)In my opinion, everyone should try to be civilized and follow the rules of using bikes. As long as we take good care of bikes, it will make our life better and better,and our environment will be more beautiful.【高分句型二】(建议)【解析】【详解】这篇短文内容丰富,表达了所有要点,语言表达准确,意思连贯,符合逻辑。
七年级英语常见英语书面表达的几种方法含答案
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七年级英语常见英语书面表达的几种方法含答案一、英语书面表达1.书面表达请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。
一直以来,同学们对作业持有不同的观点。
在你班的主题班会上,同学们进行了“Is daily homework necessary?”的讨论,请你根据提示和要求,并结合自己的实际经验,发表你的观点。
Yes NoHelp us understand what we have learned;Practice makes prefect;...Take up too much time;Make us less interested in studying;...Your opinion:要求:1.80词以上。
2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
2.中学生在成长过程中经常会碰到一些烦恼。
假设你是李华,请根据下表提示,用英语写一篇发言稿,在班会上谈谈你遇到的烦恼以及你自己的做法。
你的烦恼你的做法个头不高,相貌平常不必在意,相信自己父母不理解,朋友少学会沟通,友善待人学习压力大,课外活动少……(自主发挥,至少两点)要求:1. 词数100左右,开头及结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
2. 所写内容必须包括表格中所有的信息,并作适当的发挥。
3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。
Hello everyone,Hello everyone,I am Li Hua. I’d like to talk about my problems and how I deal with them.That’s all. Thank you!3.书面表达根据下表用英语写一篇80词左右的短文,内容须包括:对下表中关于(City A和City B)的全部信息进行比较,分析利弊,确定其中一个城市作为你的暑假旅游目的地。
In my opinion, is he better place to spend my summer holiday._______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 4.书面表达。
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书面表达简单应对法一、解读评分标准:第五档(很好)(29-35分)覆盖所有主要内容;应用了较多的语法结构和词汇;语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误,但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致;应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑;达到了预期的写作目的。
二、解题步骤:①.审题:体裁、人称、时态。
②.捕捉要点,组织好5个要点,备用。
(近五年四川高考题审要点很容易)③.将要点构造完整的中文句子,之后译为英文的简单句。
(转化)顺便回顾一下五种简单句:1.主——谓(Vi)They left. 你走,鸡飞,狗跳2.主——谓(Vt)——宾she saw you.你旷课,我收拾你,你妈喊你,你在家吃饭3.主——系(link v)——表We feel happy.你是学生,我是老师,我们都是幺姑沱人4.主——谓(Vt)——间宾——直宾你送我一个苹果;我给你一部IPHONE5.主——谓(Vt)——宾——宾补He advised me to have a rest.你妈喊你回家吃饭④.提升句子:用自己掌握的语法结构、句型,改装简单句,丰富句式。
⑤.连句成段、连段成篇:加上连接成分。
⑥.纠正低级错误。
三、提升句子和加强连接的可行办法:⒈刻意使用非谓语动词(十年考高范文中使用了两句)每个人听到这个消息,都很兴奋。
Hearing the news, everyone feels excited.面对这个问题,不同的人有不同的态度。
Facing/faced with the problem, different people hold different attitudes towards it. 已经意识到环境保护的重要性,政府正采取措施处大气理污染问题。
Having realized the significance of environmental protection, the government is taking effective measures to deal with air pollution.(Having been aware of)2.下意识构造三大从句:(十年考高范文中各类从句应用统计:状语18;定语及宾语各8句,主语和表语各一句,同位语没有)①.状语从句细推敲A、if引导的条件句(1).if (it is)possible, I’ll take part in some social activities so that I can know more about the society.(如果可能)(2).If there is anything I can do for you, I would be more than glad to help.B、其他状从(1).As a child, I always hoped that I could grow up as soon as possible so that Icould have whatever I wanted and do whatever I liked. (那样)(2).Although I can enjoy more freedom, at the same time I realize that being a grown-up not only means this, but also more responsibilities. (尽管)(3).we talk loudly and touch glasses when(we are)drinking to someone’s health or success.(这句和if的第一句,状语从句中的省略规则还记得吗?)(4).On the other hand,40%think that fees should be charged because you need money to pay gardeners and other workers…说明:基础好的同学可以大胆发挥。
如:可以用as long as, in case(that),on condition (that),provided(that),providing(that),supposing (that)替换if。
基础薄弱者,如果求稳,可以用最基础的时间(when)、地点(where)、原因(because)、条件(if)、让步(although)、结果(so that)等状语从句,一篇文章构造一两句就可以了。
②定语从句要用到A.which引导的非限制性定语从句(1).Please actively take part in after-class activates, which will make your school life colorful.(这会使你的学校生活丰富多彩)(2).Playing football and reading stories are my favorites ,which do me lots of good.(这给我带来许多好处)B.as引导的非限制性定语从句句首使用:As is known to us all,…=As we all know ,…C.其他定语从句个人量力而行,再讲难度就拔高了③.名词性从句少不了A.what引导的主语从句(1).what is really important is health rather than wealth.对人们来说最重要的(2).What impressed me most was that the water was clear and looks colorful. (3).What we can do is to try our best.(4).what really counts is we should take immediate actions.真正重要的B.it作形式主语的主语从句(1).It + be + 形容词+ that从句:It’s certain /clear/obvious that the harder one works, the better the result will be.It was obvious that some people are against the plan. 很显然(2).It + be + a pity/a shame/no wonder + that从句:It’s a pity that other people hold different point of view.很可惜(3).It + be + said/reported/believed + that从句:It’s said that great changes have taken place in the small village.据说(4).It + seems/happens/appears + that从句:It seems that a number of students are against the idea.C.其他主语从句(1).Whatever you do to protect the environment will make a difference.(2) . Whoever breaks the school rules shall be punished.任何人违反了校规D.宾语从句比较简单,不做详解。
愿意用也可丰富句式,毕竟,十年高考范文中,有宾语从句8句之多。
E. 表语从句十年高考范文中仅出现一句。
F. 同位语从句易出错,可以仿写,不做详解,一句都没有。
(1).The question whether it is right or wrong depends on the result.(2).We can safely come to the conclusion that it is essential to protect the environment.3.被动语态要用妙请翻译下面这个句子:是时候政府立刻采取措施保护水资源了!(然后改为被动) It’s high time that the government should take immediate actions to protect water resources.It’s high time that immediate actions should be taken to protect water resources.4.特殊句式,谁用谁知道(提倡用倒装、强调、省略。
感叹句不常用到)(1).倒装句Not until the villagers realize the importance of water ,will they enjoy a better life. Only in this way can we save the earth.Child as he is,he can do many things himself.Under the big tree, lies an old man.(2).强调句It is what you do rather than what you say that matters.It was not until the day of exam that I realized the importance of studying hard. (3).省略句If possible, I’ll take part in some social activities so that I can know more about the society. Once moved, animals will have more space and better living conditions in the suburbs.5.其他几个写作常用“复杂结构”(1)、独立主格结构:S+V-ing/V-ed,作状语。
The weather being fine,we decide to go camping to the countryside.All my work finished,I went to bed happily.(2)、with复合结构With+O+OC(adj,adv,n, prep,v-ing,v-ed,to do)With a lot of homework to do ,I stay at home.With my homework finished/done,I went out to play happily.(3)、虚拟语气If I had time,I would go for an outing.It’s high time that we devoted ourselves to environmental protection.If only we had taken the teacher’s advice.I’d rather I spent more time on English learning.6、连接成分(以后写文章,都使用一种方便自己掌握的,别追求多!)(1)表选择either…or…;(2)表因果because;并列and;转折but(3)表时间顺序at first,next,then,after that,later,in the end(4)表解释说明in other words; (5)表递进what's more(6)表目so that ; (7)表条理on the one hand…on the other hand…(8)表个人看法As far as I’m concerned(9)表条件if(10)表总结in a word (不知道怎么连)meanwhile7、引用名言警句做点缀套路:(Just)AS an old saying goes“Every coin has two sides”.俗话说……No pains , no gains .不劳而无获。