广东省广州市白云区三元里小学英语小升初期末复习试题含答案

广东省广州市白云区三元里小学英语小升初期末复习试题含答
案
一、单项选择
1．I like in summer and in winter.
A．swimming; skating B．swims; skates C．swim; skate
2．Don’t _________. He is tired. ( )
A．wake up him B．wake up her C．wake him up
3．I want to fly a spaceship _______ the Moon. ( )
A．to B．for C．of
4．Can you ______ your bike ______ me? ( )
A．show; for B．show; to C．showing; with
5．Mike and his classmates are talking ________ their plans ________ the weekend. ( ) A．to; about B．about; for C．with; to
6．A: Did the two men ________ the lion that day? ( )
B: No, they didn't.
A．caught B．catch C．catches
7．My e-friend will ________ me some photos ________ Sydney. ( )
A．sends; about B．send; about C．send; to D．sends; to 8．—What day is it today? ( )
—_____.
A．Monday B．fine C．sunny D．May 1st
9．Lucy is 42 kg. Kate is 46 kg. So Kate is _______ than Lucy. ( )
A．heavier B．older C．thinner
10．Lucy didn’t ______ to school because she ______ a cold. ( )
A．go; have B．go; had C．went; had
11．He _______ his bike and hurt his foot. ( )
A．fall B．fell off C．falls off
12．A horse is usually _______ than a sheep. ( )
A．heavier B．heaver C．heavyer
13．Both of us did sports yesterday. I _______ a bike and she _______ swimming. ( ) A．rode; went B．went; went C．ride; goes
14．Her feet are bigger than ______, but she is shorter than ______.( )
A．you; yours B．yours; you C．yours; yours
15．Which pair has the same sound (相同的发音)? ( )
A．bear ear B．How now C．group shout 16．—Where _______ she _______ from? ( )
—She _______ China.
A．is; come; comes from B．is; /; is from C．does; /; is from 17．Shall we go by bus? It is faster than ______. ( )
A．walking B．walk C．walked
18．Mike usually __________ his homework after supper. ( )
A．does B．do C．did
19．She is going to be a ______. She wants to fight COVID-19 (新冠肺炎).
A．teacher B．doctor C．farmer
20．______ is thinner, Amy or Sarah? ( )
A．What B．Who C．Why
二、用单词的适当形式填空
21．—What’s the matter?
—My nose _________. (hurt)
22．I _________ (go) swimming last weekend.
23．He fell off his bike and _______ (hurt) his leg last night.
24．People couldn’t _______ (use) the computer in the Tang Dynasty.
25．That's the ____ (tall) dinosaur in this hall.
26．There ______ (be) some meat and vegetables in the fridge.
27．There _____ (be) eight bags of rice in the kitchen this morning.
28．It’s often _______ here in summer. Look! It _______ heavily. (rain)
29．I __________ (watch) TV last night.
30．We took lots of _______ (picture) yesterday.
三、完成句子
31．Will you s_____ a birthday song on your birthday?
32．Yang Ling always b______ her teeth in the morning and before bedtime.
33．He only ______ ______ ______ ______ (喝一点儿水) every day. It’s not healthy.
34．To ______ ______ (保持安全) on the road, you mustn’t run the red light.
35．We _____ (买) some flowers for Miss Yang last night.
36．John will buy a ______ (礼物) in the afternoon.
37．He went s_______ yesterday.
38．Stay s________ and follow the rules on the roads.
39．I am going to _______. (打羽毛球)
40．I’m 50 k____________.
四、完形填空
41．
Do you like bats(蝙蝠)? I don’t. But they are int eresting.
Birds can fly and bats can __41___ too. Is the bat a kind of bird? The answer is “No”. Bats are mammals(哺乳动物). Birds and bats are __42___.
Bats have four legs. __43___ have only two. Bats have teeth and birds have no teeth. Bats have big __44___, but birds’ ears are only holes in their heads.
All bats like to eat insects(昆虫). They look for food at night and __45___ in the day. But most of the birds like looking for food during the day and have a rest __46___. In the evening, bats are
busy. They fly and __47___ insects. A bat’s two legs __48___ it fly and a piece of skin joins( 连接) them together. They are just like a bird’s __49___.
Some people think bats have good eyesight. It is not true. Bats have eyes but can’t see well. They can hear very well, They can feel where a thing is. That is ___50____ bats can fly in the evening.
41、A．fly B．see C．hear
42、A．big B．bad C．different
43、A．Mammals B．Birds C．Animals
44、A．wings B．eyes C．ears
45、A．fly B．sleep C．eat
46、A．in the morning B．in the afternoon C．at night
47、A．catch B．catching C．caught
48、A．help B．want C．take
49、A．legs B．wings C．body
50、A．when B．what C．why
五、阅读判断
42．
阅读理解，判断正(T)误(F)
Chinese New Year
The Chinese New Year is a very important holiday for the Chinese people. It falls on a different date each year and lasts 15 days. Days before the New Year, every family is busy giving its house a thorough cleaning. They decorate the doors and windows with paper-cuts and put lanterns around their houses. On the Eve, all the family members come together to have a big dinner. It is a feast. After dinner, it is time for the whole family to sit up for the night. They play card games or watch TV programs. Next morning, people all dress in their best clothes. Children greet their parents or grandparents and get their gifts of money in red envelops. Then the family start out to say greetings from door to door.
51、The Chinese New Year is very important for the Chinese people. ( )
52、The Chinese New Year falls on the same date each year. ( )
53、The Chinese people give their houses a thorough cleaning on the Eve. ( )
54、The Chinese people usually have their best clothes on during the Chinese New Year. ( )
55、Children usually get gifts from their parents or grandparents. ( )
六、阅读理解
43．
Dear Editor,
Uncle Wang works in a book shop in the middle of the city. The shop is not far from his home, It is about one kilometre away. So Uncle Wang seldom（很少）goes to work by bus. He usually goes there by bike, sometimes on foot. It takes (花费)him twenty minutes to get there by bike and forty minutes on foot. Today his bike is broken. He wants to walk there. Now he is having breakfast. He leaves home at ten minutes to eight and he walks to work twenty minutes earlier. His work starts at half past eight in the morning and finishes at a quarter to five in the afternoon.
56、What does Uncle Wang do? ( )
A．He sells books. B．He grows flowers.
C．He makes shoes. D．He works in a hospital.
57、Why does he seldom go to work by bus? Because__________. ( )
A．there is no bus B．his shop is not far from his home C．he likes riding a bike D．his shop isn’t in the middle of the city
58、How long does it take him to walk to his book shop? __________ ( )
A．Twenty minutes. B．Forty minutes.
C．Ten minutes. D．Half an hour.
59、What time does he usually leave home by bike? __________. ( )
A．At ten minutes to eight B．At half past eight
C．At ten minutes past eight D．At twenty minutes past eight
60、He usually gets back home from work at__________ in the afternoon. ( )
A．4:45 B．5:15 C．4:55 D．5:05
44．
Jim: Let's play soccer.
Allan: No, I don't have a soccer ball.
Jim: Let's play volleyball.
Allan: It's boring. Let's play basketball.
Jim: Do you have a basketball?
Allan: No, I don't. But my brother has one.
Jim: That sounds good. Let's go.
Allan: Great.
56、Does Allan have a soccer ball? ( )
A．Yes, he does B．No, he doesn't C．Yes, they do D．No, they don't
57、-Does Allan have a volleyball? ( )
A．Yes, he does B．No, he doesn't C．We don't know D．We doesn't know 58、Does Allan have a basketball? ( )
A．Yes, he does B．No, I don't C．No, he doesn't D．Yes, I do
59、___________ has a basketball. ( )
A．Jim B．Allan C．My brother D．Allan's brother
60、Jim and Allan will go to play ___________.( )
A．Soccer B．volleyball C．basketball D．the basketball 45．
李明和家人准备去野餐，他们在选择自己喜欢的物品。

Li Ming√√
Mother√√
Father√
Jing√
56、Who likes apples? （）A．Li Ming. B．Mother. C．Jing.
57、Who likes water? （）
A．Mother. B．Father. C．Li Ming.
58、Who doesn't like dumplings? （）
A．Father and Jing. B．Father and Mother. C．Li Ming and Jing.
59、Li Ming and his mother both like ________.（）
A．apples B．tea C．dumplings
60、Jing likes ________. But Li Ming，his mother and father don't. （）
A．apples B．candy C．tea
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1．A
解析：A
【详解】略
2．C
解析：C
【详解】结合选项可知，本句句意为：不要叫醒他，他很累。

根据后半句可知，本句主语为he，选项B不符合题意；叫醒他译为：wake him up。

人称代词要在放于词组的中间位置，选项A不符合题意，故选C。

3．A
解析：A
【详解】句意为我想开宇宙飞船去月球，A意为向，朝着，B意为为了，C意为……的，由句意可知，BC均不符合题意，故选A。

4．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：你能把你的自行车展示给我看吗？情态动词Can后面跟动词原形，排除C 选项；show sth. to sb.把某物展示给某人看，为固定搭配，故选B。

5．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：迈克和他的同班同学正在谈论关于他们的周末计划。

to对于，about关于，with和，根据句意可知，谈论关于……talk about，固定搭配，选项B符合句意。

故选B。

解析：B
【详解】句意：—那两个人那天抓到狮子了吗？—不，他们没有。

助动词did后跟动词原形，catch是动词原形，故选B。

7．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：我的网友给我寄一下关于悉尼的照片。

will加动词原形，about是关于的意思，故答案为B。

8．A
解析：A
【详解】略
9．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：露西四十二千克。

凯特四十六千克。

所以凯特比露西重。

本题考查形容词辨析。

A更重的，B更年老的，C更瘦的，选项A符合题意，故选A。

10．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：露西没有去上学，因为她感冒了。

didn’t为助动词，后面加动词原形go，根据句意可知句子为一般过去时，动词用过去式，have的过去式为had，故选B。

11．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：他从自行车上跌落下来，脚受伤了。

跌落fall off，A选项排除；B动词的过去式；C动词的第三人称单数形式；and连接并列成分，hurt是过去式，故该空也用过去式。

故选B。

12．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：马通常比羊重。

根据than可知本题考查比较级，heavier是heavy的比较级，heavyer单词错误，故选A。

13．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：我们俩昨天都做了运动。

我骑自行车，她去游泳了。

根据描述可知本题考查一般过去时，横线处填过去式，ride a bike骑自行车，go swimming去游泳，ride的过去式是rode，go的过去式是went，故选A。

14．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：她的脚比______大，但她比_____矮。

本题考查人称代词和物主代词。

根据句意可知第一个空表示“你的脚”，用名词性物主代词yours，相当于your feet；第二个空填人称代词宾格，做than的宾语，you是人称代词主格/宾格。

故选B。

解析：B
【详解】选项A中的bear划线部分发音为[eə]，ear划线部分发音为[ˈɪə]。

选项B中的How，now划线部分发音均为[aʊ]。

选项C中的group划线部分发音为[uː]，shout划线部分发音为[aʊ]。

题意要求选出相同的发音，故选B。

16．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—她来自哪里？—她来自中国。

来自come from/be from，come from前面需要助动词，排除AC，故选B。

【点睛】
17．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：我们乘公共汽车去好吗？它比走路快。

本题考查动名词，A是动名词/动词的现在分词，B是动词原形，C是动词过去式，than是介词，后面的动词用动名词形式，故选A。

18．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：迈克通常在晚饭后做作业。

本题考查动词的第三人称单数。

A做，动词的第三人称单数。

B做，动词原形。

C做，动词的过去式。

根据usually通常，可知句子为一般现在时态。

主语Mike是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式，故选A。

19．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：她打算成为一名______。

她想对抗新冠肺炎。

A老师，B医生，C农民。

根据句意可知，新冠肺炎是疾病，所以是想成为医生，故选B。

20．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：______是更瘦的，埃米还是萨拉？本题考查疑问代词的用法。

A什么，B 谁，C为什么。

根据句意可知，询问人，用who提问，故选B。

二、用单词的适当形式填空
21．hurts
【详解】句意：—怎么了？—我的鼻子受伤了。

本题考查一般现在时，问答句时态一致，主语My nose是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式hurts，故答案为hurts。

22．went
【详解】句意：上周末我去游泳了。

本题考查动词的过去式，根据时间last weekend可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，go的过去式为went。

故答案为went。

23．hurt
【详解】句意：昨晚他从自行车上摔下来，伤了腿。

and连接的动词形式要一致，fell是动词过去式，hurt也用过去式，hurt原形与过去式同形，故答案为hurt。

【详解】句意：在唐朝，人们不能使用电脑。

couldn't后跟动词原形，故答案为use。

25．tallest
【详解】句意：那是这个大厅里最高的恐龙。

根据句意可知tall用最高级tallest，故答案为tallest。

26．is
【详解】句意：冰箱里有一些肉和蔬菜。

该句是there be句型，该句型遵循就近一致的原则，也就是be动词根据后面紧跟的名词的数的形式来确定，此处some meat离be动词最近，且是不可数名词，所以用is，故答案为is。

27．are
【详解】句意：今天早上厨房里有八袋大米。

该句是there be句型，该句可用一般现在时，主语bags是复数，故be动词用are，故答案为are。

28． rainy is raining
【详解】句意：这里夏天经常下雨。

看！雨下得很大。

第一空用rainy下雨的，作is的表语；第二空根据look看，可知表示正在发生的动作，因此应用现在进行时，其构成为be+现在分词，主语为it，be动词应用is，rain的现在分词为raining，故答案为rainy；is raining。

29．watched
【详解】句意：我昨晚看了电视。

本题考查一般过去时。

last night是一般过去时的标志词，动词watch用过去式watched，故答案为watched。

30．pictures
【详解】句意：昨天我们拍了好多照片。

此题考查可数名词复数，lots of后加可数名词复数，picture的复数是pictures，故答案为pictures。

三、完成句子
31．sing##ing
【详解】句意：你会在你生日那天_____一首生日歌吗？根据句意及所给首字母可知该单词为sing唱，动词，该句为一般将来时，will后加动词原形，sing a birthday song唱一首生日歌，故答案为sing。

32．brushes##rushes
【详解】句意：杨玲总是在早上喝睡觉前刷牙。

由句中always可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语为Yang Ling，因此动词应用第三人称单数形式，刷牙brushes her teeth，故答案为brushes。

33．H
解析： drinks a little water
【详解】句意：他每天只喝一点儿水。

这不健康。

喝drink，水water，不可数名词，一点a little，修饰不可数名词，句子是一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，drink用第三人称单数形式drinks，故答案为drinks，a，little，water。

34． keep safe
【详解】句意：为了在路上保持安全，你不能闯红灯。

保持安全keep safe，本题考查动词
不定式表目的，故答案为keep，safe。

35．bought
【详解】句意：昨天晚上我们给杨老师买了一些花。

本题考查动词的过去式，买buy，根据last night可知该句是一般过去时，故buy用过去式bought。

故答案为bought。

36．present
【详解】句意：约翰将在下午买一个礼物。

礼物present，前面有a修饰，故用单数形式，故答案为present。

37．swimming##wimming
【详解】句意：昨天他去游泳了。

根据句意及首字母，可知考查短语go swimming去游泳，went是go的过去式，故答案为swimming。

38．safe##afe
【详解】句意：在路上保持________和遵守规则。

根据句意及首字母s，可知该空考查形容词safe，意思是安全的，符合题意，故答案为safe。

39．play badminton
【详解】句意：我要去打羽毛球。

根据句子结构，可知句子为一般将来时态，be going to do结构，to后面加动词原形。

打羽毛球用动词短语play badminton表示。

故答案为play badminton。

【点睛】
40．kilograms##ilograms
【详解】句意：我50公斤。

根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词kilogram公斤，50后跟可数名词复数，kilogram的复数是kilograms，故答案为kilograms。

四、完形填空
41．A
解析：41、A
42、C
43、B
44、C
45、B
46、C
47、A
48、A
49、B
50、C
【导语】本文主要通过介绍鸟和蝙蝠的不同之处，对蝙蝠进行了一次全方位的介绍。

41、句意：鸟会飞，蝙蝠也会______。

A飞，B看见，C听见。

结合语境可知，此处应用动词fly，意为飞，故选A。

42、句意：蝙蝠是哺乳动物，鸟类和蝙蝠是______。

A大的，B坏的，C不同的。

由常识可知，鸟和蝙蝠是不同的，应用形容词different，故选C。

43、句意：蝙蝠有四条腿，_____只有两条。

结合语境可知，比较的对象为蝙蝠和鸟，此处
应用名词复数birds，A哺乳动物，B鸟，C动物。

故选B。

44、句意：蝙蝠的_____很大，但是鸟的耳朵只是头上的洞。

A翅膀，B眼睛，C耳朵。

结合常识和选项可知，此处应用名词ears，故选C。

45、句意：它们晚上寻找食物，白天_____。

A飞，B睡觉，C吃。

由常识可知，蝙蝠白天睡觉，英语应用动词sleep，意为睡觉，故选B。

46、句意：但大多数鸟类喜欢在白天寻找食物，_____休息一下A在上午，B在下午，C在晚上。

由常识可知，大多数鸟类晚上休息，应用介词短语at night ，为固定用法，故选C。

47、句意：晚上，蝙蝠很忙，它们飞来飞去，_____昆虫。

蝙蝠晚上抓昆虫，A抓，原形，B抓，为现在分词，C抓，为过去式。

fly用了原形，catch也用原形，故选A。

48、句意：蝙蝠的两条腿______它飞行，一块皮肤将它们连接在一起。

A帮助，B想要，C 带走。

结合句意和选项可知，帮助应用动词help，故选A。

49、句意：它们就像鸟儿的______。

A腿，B翅膀，C身体。

结合句意和选项可知，蝙蝠的两条腿像翅膀，翅膀应用名词复数wings，故选B。

50、句意：他们能听得很清楚，他们能感觉到东西在哪里。

这就是______蝙蝠能在晚上飞。

A什么时候，B什么，C为什么。

表示原因，选项C符合语境，故选C。

五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、T
52、F
53、F
54、T
55、F
【解析】
六、阅读理解
43．A
解析：56、A
57、B
58、B
59、C
60、A
44．B
解析：56、B
57、C
58、C
59、D
60、C
【分析】
56、句意：Allan有一个足球吗？根据对话Jim: Let's play soccer.Allan: No, I don't have a
soccer ball.得知Allan没有足球。

故选B。

57、句意：Allan有一个排球吗？根据对话内容，对话中没有提到，所以我们不知道Allan 有咩有排球，故选C。

58、句意：Allan有一个篮球吗？根据对话Jim: Do you have a basketball?Allan: No, I don't. 得知Allan没有篮球。

故选C。

59、句意：_____有一个篮球。

根据对话Jim: Do you have a basketball?Allan: No, I don't. But my brother has one.得知Allan的兄弟有一个篮球。

故选D。

60、句意：Jim和Allan将要去_____。

根据对话Jim: Do you have a basketball?Allan: No, I don't. But my brother has one.Jim: That sounds good. Let's go.Allan: Great.得知他们要去打篮球。

A.足球，B.排球，C.篮球，D.错误选项，故选C。

【点睛】
45．A
解析：56、A
57、B
58、A
59、C
60、B
【解析】
56、根据所给的表格，李明喜欢苹果，故答案为A.
57、根据所给的表格，爸爸喜欢水，故答案为B.
58、根据所给的表格，爸爸和静不喜欢饺子，故答案为A.
59、根据所给的表格，李明和妈妈喜欢饺子，故答案为C.
60、根据所给的表格，静喜欢糖果，李明，妈妈和爸爸不喜欢糖果，故答案为B.。