初三上册人教版初中英语宾语从句的语序教案练习习题试卷及答案

初三上册人教版初中英语宾语从句的语序教案练习习题试卷及答案一、选择题
1．—Do you mind telling me ?
—Of course not. Remember “Keep Moving”.
A．how can I lose weight B．where can I lose weight
C．how I can lose weight D．where I can lose weight
2．—Peter, do you want to know something about Barcode（条形码）?
—Yes, I am wondering ________.
A．how old is the great invention B．who came up with this code
C．that it can be used in the library D．what information does a Barcode include. 3．—Could you tell me ________ “the Father of Rice”?
—Because he helped many countries grow more rice.
A．when was Yuan Longping called B．why is Yuan Longping called
C．when Yuan Longping was called D．why Yuan Longping is called
4．—By the way, could you tell us ________?
—From the Internet.
A．why are you interested in our company
B．why you are interested in our company
C．where did you hear about our company
D．where you heard about our company
5．—Have you ever heard about the new law against food waste? I’m wondering ________. —Don’t worry. Of course it will.
A．will it be helpful B．how will it be helpful
C．it will be helpful D．whether it will be helpful
6．—Do you know ________?
—Yes. Next week. I’m preparing for it.
A．when will we have the singing competition
B．when we will have the singing competition
C．where will we have the singing competition
D．where we will have the singing competition
7．—Can you tell me ________ for the summer vacation?
—Why not volunteer at the museum?
A．what I should do B．what should I do C．when I should do D．when should I do 8．—Could you tell me________?
—Once a month.
A．how often do you go to the supermarket
B．how often you go to the supermarket
C．how soon will you go to the supermarket
D．how soon you will go to the supermarket
9．— I am worried about ________.
—Whatever the result is, don’t be to o hard on yourself.
A．how can I pass my driving test B．which high school will I enter C．whether I can get great grades in the final exam D．when can I catch up with the top students
10．—Could you tell me __________?
—I’m not sure. Let’s go and ask our teach er.
A．that I can spend my holiday
B．how can I do better in my lessons
C．whom can I make friends with
D．which senior high I can choose
11．Tom was not listening carefully, so he failed to hear________.
A．what did the teacher say
B．what the teacher said
C．who does the teacher say to
D．who the teacher will say to
12．—Amy, I wonder ________ in the street when I come to pick you up.
—Well, there’s a big tree by the front gate and it’s covered in lovely white flowers at the moment. A．how will I find your house B．how I will find your house
C．when I will find your house D．when will I find your house 13．—Could you tell me________ ?
—By searching the Internet.
A．how you got the information B．when you got the information
C．how did you get the information D．when did you get the information 14．—Can you tell me ________ this term?
—On September 21st.
A．when will the school trip be B．when the school trip will be
C．where will the school trip be D．where the school trip will be
15．Hi, Jim. I hear that you’ve just come back from Sanya. I’m calling to ask ________. A．how did you visit the city B．how many days you’ve spent there C．which hotel have you stayed in Sanya D．how you found the seafood there 16．—Excuse me, could you tell me ________?
—Better walk there. It’s only about ten minutes’ walk.
A．how far Tianle Lake is B．which is the way to Tianle Lake
C．how I can get to Tianle Lake D．how can I get to Tianle Lake
17．—Jack will have a birthday party tomorrow. Do you know ________?
—I’m not sure. Let’s call Cathy and she may know s omething about it.
A．how can I get there B．what gift he prefers
C．why didn’t he invite me D．where the party was held
18．Mr Wang asked Tom _______.
A．what was matter with him B．what is wrong with him
C．what was the matter with him D．what the matter was with him
19．—I’m sorry, but what did he say just now?
— He asked you ________.
A．who has been to the USA in your class
B．when did China become a member of the WTO
C．what was wrong with your computer
D．that China had wonderfully held the Olympic Games
20．I wou ldn’t care about ________, but would be interested in ________.
A．who invented paocai ；how does every family make the traditional food
B．who did paocai invent；how every family makes the traditional food
C．who invented paocai；how every family makes the traditional food
D．who did invent paocai；how does every family make the traditional food
21．—Why did Miss Wang look so worried when we saw her?
—Because she wanted to know ________.
A．where did the other students go B．when would the policeman come
C．what her students have done during the trip D．if her students were hurt in the accident 22．The students are discussing ________.
A．why they are often under stress B．when did Tom saw a doctor
C．who would teach them English D．whether is stress a big problem 23．Yesterday little Brian asked his teacher ________.
A．when did light travelled faster than sound
B．how light travelled faster than sound
C．why light travels faster than sound
D．when light travelled faster than sound
24．Today is Father’s Day. I’m thinking about ________.
A．what present I gave my father
B．if I planned a party for my father
C．how I can give my father a surprise
D．where will my father and I have a big meal
25．The police wondered_____.
A．whose handbag it is B．whose handbag it was
C．whose handbag is it D．whose handbag was it
26．—Dave, could you tell me ________?
—Go straight and turn right at the first crossing.
A．how can I get to Renmin Square B．how I can get to Renmin Square
C．when can I get to Renmin Square D．when I can get to Renmin Square 27．—Summer vacation is coming! Could you tell me ________ ?
—Xi’an. I really want to visit Terracotta Army.
A．where are you going B．what are you doing C．where you are going
D．what you are doing
28．—Do you know ________
—In the 1960s.
A．where Havoc in Heaven was created B．when Havoc in Heaven was created C．where was Havoc in Heaven created D．when was Havoc in Heaven created 29．— I wonder ________.
— Why not?
A．that you’d like to come with us B．whether you’d like to come with us C．when would you like to come with us D．how would you like to come with us
30．I wonder ________ when he began to learn the piano.
A．how old was Lang Lang B．how old Lang Lang was
C．Lang Lang was three years old D．Lang Lang three years old was 31．—Excuse me. Could you please tell me ________ change some money, please?
—Of course. Walk along the street to the end and you can find a bank.
A．where I can B．where can I C．where I was able to D．where was I able to 32．—Could you please tell me ________?
—Sorry, I’m new here.
A．where the airport was B．where was the airport C．where the airport is D．where is the airport
33．—Could you please tell me ________ tomorrow?
—At 8 o’clock.
A．how will she start B．how she will start
C．what time she will start D．what time will she start
34．—I seem to be lost . Could you tell me ________ ?
—Sure. You can take the No. 3 bus to get there.
A．where is the nearest hospital
B．how long it will take me take me to the airport
C．how I can get to the Xishan Museum
D．how far is my trip to the shopping center
35．—Could you tell me ________?
—Sure, I’ll come back in three days.
A．when will you come back B．how long have you stayed there C．why you went there D．how soon you will come back
36．—Could you tell me ________?
—I’m not sure.
A．how many people have joined the club B．when is Thanksgiving Day
C．which animal does he like best D．what time will the dolphin show start 37．—Could you tell me ________?
—The day after tomorrow.
A．when we had the school leavers’ party B．when did we have the school leavers’ party C．when will we have the school leavers' party D．when we will have the school leavers’ party
38．—Hi, Mary! I want to go to Qinghai Museum, but I am not sure ________ get there.—Don’t worry. Let me tell you.
A．how could I B．how I can C．how can I D．how I did 39．—Can you imagine ________ in 2035?
—I’m sure it will be better.
A．how our life was B．what will our life be like
C．how was our life D．what our life will be like 40．—Could you tell me ________ for the coming holidays?
—Sorry, I have no idea.
A．where are you going B．where you go
C．where you are going D．where you went
41．—Kate, I’m going to a party tonight. Could you please tell me _______?
—With pleasure. Wait a moment, please.
A．if the skirt looked nice on me B．what should I pay attention to C．that I should take some flowers D．how I c an order “Didi” online 42．—Are you looking forward to the picnic tomorrow? I’m wondering ________.—Let’s make it at half past 6.
A．where will we have a picnic
B．what we will do and see
C．how will we climb up the mountain
D．when we will meet at the school gate
43．— Sandy, could you tell me ________ the beautiful hair clip?
— Oh, I bought it in a shop near the school.
A．where you will buy B．where will you buy
C．where did you buy D．where you bought 44．—Daming, do you know ________?
—The strange shapes of its tall rocks.
A．how large Zhangjiajie is B．what is Zhangjiajie famous for C．how large is Zhangjiajie D．what Zhangjiajie is famous for 45．—Could you tell me ________?
—Yes. The famous volleyball coach Lang Ping.
A．who do you admire B．who you admire
C．what sports do you like D．what sports you like
46．—Miss Liu, can you tell me ________?
—We get together to enjoy the moon and eat moon cakes.
A．why do you like the Chinese New Year best
B．how do you celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival
C．how Chinese people celebrate the Chinese New Year
D．what Chinese people do on the Mid-Autumn Festival
47．—What did the teacher say just now?
—He asked me _________.
A．how could I work it out B．when did I go to the library
C．why I looked unhappy then D．who I am waiting for
48．―Do you k now ________, Alfred?
—At 2:00 tomorrow afternoon.
A．when the end-of-term concert began B．when did the end-of-term concert begin C．when the end-of-term concert will begin D．when will the end-of-term concert begin 49．— Jim is planning a trip to Shanghai thi s weekend, but still doesn’t decide________. —Why not take the high-speed railway? It’s fast and comfortable.
A．who will he visit B．what he will do
C．how he’s going there D．whom is he going with
50．—Excuse me, do you know ________?
—Well, go along this st reet and turn right. It’s on the left.
A．how can I get to the bank B．where I can find a restaurant
C．when I can find a restaurant D．what can I do next
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1．C
解析：C
【详解】
句意：——你介意告诉我怎样才能减肥吗?——当然不。

记住“永不止步”。

考查宾语从句。

宾语从句需用陈述句语序，AB两项都是疑问句语序，可排除。

how怎样，问方式；where在哪里，问地点。

答语借用安踏的广告语Keep Moving回答了对方关于减肥方法的提问，根据句意语境，可知选C。

2．B
解析：B
【详解】
句意：——皮特，你想了解一些关于条形码的知识吗？——是的，我正想知道是谁想出了这种代码。

考查宾语从句。

已知宾语从句要用陈述句语序，所以A、D两项错误，可排除。

wonder后接who、what、why、where等引导的宾语从句，意为“想知道”；后接that引导的宾语从句，意为“对……感到惊讶，对……感到怀疑”。

根据“want to know”可知，wonder在此意为“想知道”，所以，其后应接who引导的宾语从句。

故选B。

3．D
解析：D
【详解】
句意：——你可以告诉我为什么袁隆平被称作“水稻之父”吗？——因为他帮助许多国家种植了更多的水稻。

考查宾语从句。

此句是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除A和B选项。

根据答语“Because”
可知，应用引导词why引导宾语从句，故选D。

4．D
解析：D
【详解】
句意：——顺便问一下，你能告诉我们你是在哪里听说我们公司的吗？——从互联网。

考查宾语从句。

此处是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除AC；根据答语“From the Internet.”可知，强调出处，故选D。

5．D
解析：D
【详解】
句意：——你听说过禁止浪费食物的新法律吗？我在想这是否会有帮助。

——别担心。

当然会。

考查宾语从句。

根据“I’m wondering ...”可知此处缺少宾语，用宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述语序，排除AB；再由“Don’t worry. Of course it will.”可知此处是想知道是否会有帮助，用whether引导的宾语从句。

故选D。

6．B
解析：B
【详解】
句意：——你知道我们什么时候举行歌唱比赛吗？——是的。

下周。

我正在为它做准备。

考查宾语从句。

此句是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除A和C选项。

根据答语“Next week”可知，是询问时间，用when引导宾语从句，故选B。

7．A
解析：A
【详解】
句意：——你能告诉我暑假我该做什么吗？——为什么不去博物馆当志愿者呢？
考查宾语从句。

分析句子结构可知，该句为宾语从句，从句中用陈述语序，排除B、D选项；根据“Why not volunteer at the museum?”可推断，空格所在句提问暑假“应该做什么”。

故选A。

8．B
解析：B
【详解】
句意：——你能告诉我你多久去一次超市吗？——一个月一次。

考查宾语从句。

根据宾语从句要按照陈述句语序的原则，排除A和C；根据答语“Once a month”表示做某事的频率，可知从句的引导词用how often，排除D；故选B。

9．C
解析：C
【详解】
句意：——我担心期末考试能否取得好成绩。

——不管结果如何，不要对自己太苛刻。

考查宾语从句的语序。

how can I pass my driving test 我怎样才能通过驾驶考试；which high school will I enter 我要上哪所高中；whether I can get great grades in the final exam我是否能在期末考试中取得好成绩；when can I catch up with the top students我什么时候能赶上优等生。

宾语从句的语序是陈述语序，A、B和D是疑问句语序，可排除，C是陈述语序，故选C。

10．D
解析：D
【详解】
句意：——你能告诉我，我可以选哪所高中吗？——我不确定。

我们去问问我们的老师。

考查宾语从句。

tell sb. sth.表示“告诉某人某事”，题干中空格处所填从句做了tell的宾语，是一个宾语从句；宾语从句要用陈述句语序，即主语要在谓语动词之前，排除B和C；又根据回答“I’m not sure. Let’s go and ask our teacher.”可知，A不符合语境，故选D。

11．B
解析：B
【详解】
句意：汤姆没有仔细听，因此他没听到老师说的话。

考查宾语从句。

动词“hear”后面是宾语从句，用陈述句的语序“连接词+主语+谓语”。

A和C 的语序错误，排除A和C选项。

根据“failed”可知主句是一般过去时，从句应是一般过去时。

D选项时态错误。

根据“was not listening carefully”可知表达他没听到老师说什么，B选项“what the teacher said”时态和语序正确。

故选B。

12．B
解析：B
【详解】
句意：——艾米，我不知道我来接你的时候怎么在街上找到你的房子。

——嗯，前门有棵大树，现在开满了可爱的白花。

考查宾语从句。

根据“宾语从句要用陈述句语序”的原则，排除A和D选项；根据回答“there’s a big tree by the front gate and it’s covered in lovely white flowers at the moment.”可知，这里应该是问如何找到，应用how引导宾语从句，故选B。

13．A
解析：A
【详解】
句意：——你能告诉我你如何获得的这个信息吗？——通过搜索互联网。

本题考查宾语从句。

how you got the information你如何获得这个信息。

when you got the information你何时获得的这个信息。

how did you get the information你如何获得这个信息。

when did you get the information你何时获得的这个信息。

根据By searching the Internet.可知，此处询问获得信息的方式，作为动词tell的宾语从句，用陈述语序：疑问词+主语+谓语+宾语。

故选A。

14．B
解析：B
【详解】
句意：——你能告诉我这个学期学校旅行的时间吗？——9月21日。

考查宾语从句。

根据“宾语从句用陈述句语序”的原则，排除A、C选项；根据回答“On September 21st.”可知，应该问的时间，故选B。

15．D
解析：D
【详解】
句意：嗨，吉姆。

我听说你刚从三亚回来。

我想问一下你觉得那里的海鲜怎么样。

考查宾语从句。

how did you visit the city你是怎么参观这个城市的；how many days you’ve spent there你在那里呆了多少天，此句表述有误，spent为非延续性动词；which hotel have you stayed in Sanya你在三亚住过哪家酒店；how you found the seafood there你是如何发现
那里的海鲜的。

宾语从句必须是陈述语序，排除选项A和C。

故选D。

16．C
解析：C
【详解】
句意：——对不起，你能告诉我怎样去天乐湖吗？——最好走着去。

步行大约十分钟。

考查宾语从句。

宾语从句需用陈述句语序，D是疑问句语序，可排除。

how far多远，问距离；B选项意思是“哪条路是到天乐湖的？”；how怎样，问方式；根据回答“Better walk there”，可知问的是方式，故选C。

17．B
解析：B
【详解】
句意：——杰克明天要举行一个生日聚会。

你知道他更喜欢什么礼物吗？——我不确定。

我们给凯茜打个电话，她可能知道一些情况。

考查宾语从句。

此句是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除A和C选项。

根据“Jack will have a birthday party tomorrow”可知，如果询问派对在哪里举办，要用一般将来时，D选项时态不对，排除D选项，故选B。

18．C
解析：C
【详解】
句意：王先生询问Tom他怎么了。

考查宾语从句。

根据“asked”及宾语从句遵循“主过从必过”可知，从句要用过去的某种时态，排除B选项。

宾语从句是what is the matter with/what is wrong with sb时，语序不变，排除D选项。

A选项matter前少了the，排除A选项，故选C。

19．C
解析：C
【详解】
句意：——对不起，他刚才说了什么？——他问你的电脑出了什么问题。

考查宾语从句。

宾语从句用陈述语序，排除AB；根据主语是“He asked you”可知，宾语从句是个问句，不能用that引导，排除D，主句是过去从句用过去式，此处是他问你的电脑出了什么问题，选项C符合题意，故选C。

20．C
解析：C
【详解】
句意：我不关心谁发明了泡菜，但是对每个家庭怎样做传统食物感兴趣。

考查宾语从句。

根据宾语从句的语序是陈述语序，即“疑问词+主语+谓语”，排除A、B和D，故选C。

21．D
解析：D
【详解】
句意：——我们看到王小姐时，她为什么看起来那么着急？——因为她想知道她的学生是否在事故中受伤。

考查宾语从句。

where did the other students go其他学生去了哪里，疑问语序；when would the policeman come警察什么时候来，疑问语序；what her students have done during the trip 她的学生在旅行中做了些什么，陈述语序，现在完成时；if her students were hurt in the accident她的学生是否在事故中受伤，陈述语序，一般过去时。

根据句意可知，空处的句子是宾语从句，应用陈述语序，故排除A、B项；主句是一般过去时，根据“主过从必过”的原则，宾语从句应用过去时的某种时态，故排除C项。

故选D。

22．A
解析：A
【详解】
句意：学生们正在讨论为什么他们常处于压力之下。

考查宾语从句。

此句为宾语从句，从句的语序应为陈述句，即“主语+谓语”的顺序，故排除B和D。

根据“are discussing”可知，从句为现在时态。

故选A。

23．C
解析：C
【详解】
句意：昨天小布莱恩在课堂上问老师为什么光比声音传播得快。

考查宾语从句。

空处的句子是宾语从句，应为陈述语序，结合选项，故排除A项；宾语从句“光比声音传播得快”是客观真理，即使主句是过去时，从句也用一般现在时，故排除B 和D项，故选C。

24．C
解析：C
【详解】
句意：今天是父亲节。

我在考虑怎样给我父亲一个惊喜。

考查宾语从句。

此处作为动词短语thinking about的宾语从句，用陈述语序，因此排除D 项。

根据“Today is Father’s Day”和主句“I’m thinking about”结合选项可知，A、B语法上不合适，故选C。

25．B
解析：B
【详解】
句意：警方想知道这是谁的书包？
英语宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，故首先排除选项CD。

主句为一般过去时态，从句中也要用过去的某种时态。

故选B。

26．B
解析：B
【详解】
句意：——Dave，你可以告诉我如何可以到人民广场吗？——直走，在第一路口转右。

考查宾语从句。

此句是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除A和C选项。

根据答语“Go straight and turn right at the first crossing”可知，此处是询问如何到某个地方，故选B。

27．C
解析：C
【详解】
句意：——暑假快到啦！你能告诉我你要去哪里吗？——西安，我真的想要去看兵马俑。

考查宾语从句，观察句子可知这是一个宾语从句，从句应该为陈述句语序，排除AB。

主句是一般现在时的委婉语气，从句时态不受限制，结合“Summer vacation is coming”表示的将来的动作，可知用be going to表将来，下文Xi’an.表达的是地点，应用where，故选C。

28．B
解析：B
【详解】
句意：——你知道《大闹天宫》是什么时候创作的吗？——在20世纪60年代。

考查宾语从句。

where Havoc in Heaven was created《大闹天宫》是在哪里创作的，陈述语序；when Havoc in Heaven was created《大闹天宫》是什么时候创作的，陈述语序；where was Havoc in Heaven created《大闹天宫》是在哪里创作的，疑问语序；when was Havoc in Heaven created《大闹天宫》是什么时候创作的，疑问语序。

根据句意可知，空处的句子是宾语从句，应用陈述语序，故排除C、D项；根据答语“In the 1960s.”可知，应是问《大闹天宫》是什么时候创作的。

故选B。

29．B
解析：B
【详解】
句意：——我想知道你是否愿意和我们一起去。

——为什么不呢？
考查宾语从句。

分析句子结构可知，此句是一个宾语从句；根据宾语从句的语序可知，用陈述语气，结合选项，C、D两项不符合句意；再者根据“I wonder”可知，宾语从句的内容
是不确定的，因此用引导词whether。

故选B。

30．B
解析：B
【详解】
句意：我想知道郎朗是几岁时开始学钢琴的。

考查宾语从句。

wonder后接宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除AD；wonder后从句表示想知道的问题，排除C。

故选B。

31．A
解析：A
【详解】
句意：——打扰一下。

你能告诉我在哪里可以兑换一些钱吗？——当然。

沿着这条街一直走到尽头，你就能找到一家银行。

考查宾语从句。

宾语从句要用陈述句语序，故排除B、D两项。

“Could you please tell me”表请求建议，结合“Walk along the street…”可知，此处是给别人指路，动作尚未发生，故从句不能用过去时态，故排除C选项。

故选A。

32．C
解析：C
【详解】
句意：——你能告诉我机场在哪里吗？——对不起，我是新来的。

考查宾语从句。

根据“宾语从句要用陈述句语序”的原则，排除B/D选项；主句是现在时，从句时态不受限制，结合语境可知，从句问的是一般情况，从句应用现在时，故选C。

33．C
解析：C
【详解】
句意：——你能告诉我她明天什么时候开始吗？—— 8点钟。

考查宾语从句。

根据“At 8 o’clock.”可知，上句询问的应该是什么时间；又根据“Could you please tell me...”可知，此句是宾语从句，而宾语从句的语序要用陈述语序，也就是“主语+谓语+其他”的格式；结合选项，“what time she will start”符合句意。

故选C。

34．C
解析：C
【详解】
句意：——我好像迷路了。

你能告诉我去西山博物馆怎么走吗？——当然。

你可以乘3路公共汽车到那里。

考查宾语从句。

where is the nearest hospital最近的医院在哪里；how long it will take me take me to the airport我到机场要花多长时间；how I can get to the Xishan Museum去西山博物馆怎么走；how far is my trip to the shopping center我去购物中心有多远；根据“宾语从句要用陈述句语序”原则，排除AD选项；根据“You can take the No. 3 bus to get there.”判断上面说的应该是如何到那里，询问方式用how，故选C。

35．D
解析：D
【详解】
句意：——你能告诉我你什么时候回来吗？——当然，我三天后回来。

考查宾语从句。

宾语从句用陈述句语序，且根据“in three days”可知，宾语从句的引导词应该用“how soon”。

故选D。

36．A
解析：A
【详解】
句意：——你能告诉我有多少人加入了这个俱乐部吗？——我不确定。

考查宾语从句。

根据“Could you tell me...?”可知，本句为宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述句语序，结合选项内容可知，只有A选项为陈述句语序。

故选A。

37．D
解析：D
【详解】
句意：——你能告诉我什么时候举行毕业生聚会吗？——后天。

考查宾语从句。

when we had the school leavers’ party一般过去时，陈述语序；when did we have the school leavers’ party一般过去时，疑问语序；when will we have the school leavers’ party一般将来时，疑问语序；when we will have the school leavers’ party一般将来时，陈述语序。

根据答语“The day after tomorrow.”可知，空出的句子应用一般将来时，故排除A、B 项；根据句意，空出的句子是宾语从句，应用陈述语序，故排除C项。

故选D。

38．B
解析：B
【详解】
句意：——嗨，玛丽！我想去青海博物馆，但我不知道怎么才能到那里。

——别担心。

我来告诉你。

考查宾语从句。

根据句意可知，空处是宾语从句，应用陈述语序，故排除A、C项；在宾语从句中，原形动词get之前应是情态动词can，而不是did，故排除D。

故选B。

39．D
解析：D
【详解】
句意：——你能想象2035年我们的生活会是什么样子吗？——我相信会更好。

考查宾语从句。

根据“宾语从句要用陈述句语序”的原则，排除C/B选项；结合从句的时间“in 2035”可知，应用一般将来时，故选D。

40．C
解析：C
【详解】
句意：——你能告诉我你假期要去哪里吗？——对不起，我不知道。

考查宾语从句。

根据“宾语从句要用陈述句语序”的原则，排除A选项；主句时态是现在时，从句时态不受限制，结合“for the coming holidays”可知，从句应用一般将来时，排除B/D选项，故选C。

41．D
解析：D
【详解】
句意：——凯特，我今晚要去参加一个聚会。

你能告诉我如何在网上约“滴滴”吗？——我很乐意。

请稍等。

考查宾语从句。

if the skirt looked nice on me我穿这条裙子是否好看；what should I pay attention to我应该注意什么；that I should take some flowers我应该带些花；how I can order “Didi” online我如何在网上约“滴滴”；根据“宾语从句要用陈述句语序”的原则，排除B选项；根据“Could you please tell me”可知，从句应该是一个问题，排除C选项；结合回答“With pleasure”可知，此处应该是请求对方的帮助，而不是问对方的意见，A选项排除，故选D。

42．D
解析：D
【详解】
句意：——你期待明天的野餐吗？我想知道我们什么时候在学校门口见面。

——我们定在六点半吧。

考查宾语从句。

根据“宾语从句要用陈述句语序”的原则，排除A/C选项；结合回答“Let’s make it at half past 6.”可知，此处是问见面的时间，应用when提问，故选D。

43．D
解析：D
【详解】
句意：——桑迪，你能告诉我你在哪里买的这个漂亮的发夹吗？——哦，我在学校附近的一家商店买的。

考查宾语从句。

宾语从句应用陈述句语序，B、C选项可排除。

根据下文“I bought it”可知，买发夹这一动作发生在过去，故应用过去时，故选D。

44．D
解析：D
【详解】
句意：——大明，你知道张家界以什么闻名吗？——以它高大岩石的奇怪形状而闻名。

考查宾语从句。

根据“宾语从句要用陈述句语序”的原则，排除B/C选项；结合回答“The strange shapes of its tall rocks.”可知，此处问的是以什么闻名，应用what引导，故选D。

45．B
解析：B
【详解】
句意：——你可以告诉我你钦佩谁吗？——好的。

著名排球教练郎平。

考查宾语从句。

此句是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除A和C选项。

根据答语“The famo us volleyball coach Lang Ping”可知，是询问人，应用who引导宾语从句，故选B。

46．D
解析：D
【详解】
句意：——刘小姐，你能告诉我中国人在中秋节做什么？——我们在一起赏月吃月饼。

考查宾语从句。

根据“enjoy the moon and eat moon cakes”可知是中秋节。

“tell me”后面是宾语从句，是陈述句的语序，“疑问词+主语+谓语动词”的结构。

D选项“what Chinese people do on the Mid-Autumn Festival中国人在中秋节做什么”的语序正确和意义符合。

故选D。

47．C
解析：C
【详解】
句意：——刚才老师说了什么？——他问我当时为什么看起来不高兴。

考查宾语从句。

根据“宾语从句要用陈述句语序”的原则，排除A/B选项；主句是一般过去时，从句应用过去的某种时态，而D选项是现在进行时，故排除D选项；故选C。

48．C
解析：C
【详解】
句意：——Alfred，你知道期末音乐会什么时候开始吗？——在明天下午2点钟。

考查宾语从句。

此句是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除B和D选项。

根据答语“At 2:00 tomor row afternoon”可知，从句应用一般将来时will do的结构，故选C。

49．C
解析：C
【详解】
句意：——吉姆计划这个周末去上海旅行，但还没决定怎么去那里。

——为什么不坐高铁呢？又快又舒服。

考查宾语从句。

从句是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除A和D选项。

根据答语“Why not take the high-speed railway”可知，是还没有决定出行的方式，用how引导宾语从句，故选C。

50．B
解析：B
【详解】
句意：——打扰一下，你知道我在哪里可以找到餐馆吗？——噢，沿着这条街走，然后右转。

它在左边。

考查宾语从句。

know后缺少宾语，用宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述语序，排除AD；再由“Well, go along this street and turn right. It’s on the left.”可知询问地点，用where引导宾语从句。

故选B。