中国奶牛业发展概况共26页

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which liquid milk 14.41 million tons, up by 970%.
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三是乳品消费稳步增长。2007年全国城镇居 民平均乳制品消费量为24.9公斤,比2000年增 长0.7倍,农村居民奶类消费也有较大幅度的增长。 Consumption for dairy products steadily increased. In 2007, average dairy consumption in cities and towns reached 24.9 kg, up by 70% over 2000. Significant growth also took place in rural areas.
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一、当前中国奶业发展的基本情况
I. Overview of China’s Dairy Industry
7年以来,奶业生产已由世界第11位跃居世界 第3位。
Over 7 years of development, China has ranked third in the world’s dairy production from 11th .
二00八年九月八日
Sep. 8, 2008
报告的主要内容
当前中国奶业发展基本情况
Overview of China’s Dairy Industry
中国奶业发展的展望
Outlook on China’s Dairy Development
下一步重点工作
Priorities in Future Work
中国奶牛业发展概况
中国奶业发展回顾与展望
Review and Outlook of China’s Dairy Industry
农业部畜牧业司行业发展处处长 王俊勋
Presented by Wang Junxun, Division Director for Animal Production Development, MOA
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当前我国奶牛养殖形势总体稳定 Dairy Production Keeps Stable
当前我国奶业发展克服了去年上半年养殖效益下滑 的不利局面,奶牛生产形势总体稳定。但进入4月份以 来,北方奶业主产区原料奶收购价格出现不同程度下降。 Having overcome the decline in productivity in the first half last year, dairy production keeps stable. However, as of April, the main dairy producing areas in the north have witnessed some fall in price for raw milk to different extent.
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随着中秋国庆两节的临近和乳制品消费旺季的到来,价 格将可能逐步回升,奶农收益可望保持稳定。
With the approaching of the Moon Festival and National Holiday as well as coming of high season for consumption, the price is likely to gradually pick up with good hope for stabilizing farmers’ interest.
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二是乳品加工能力不断增强。2007年我国乳制 品产量为 1787万吨, 比2000年增长7.2倍。 其中液态奶产量1441万吨,比2000年增长9.7 倍。
Processing capacity has been constantly improved. The production of processed dairy products of 2007 was 17.87 million tons, up by 720% over 2000, of
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五是产品国际贸易日益频繁。近年来我国继续从 国外引进奶牛冷冻精液、胚胎及活体遗传物质,乳 制品进出口贸易数量持续增长。同时,与澳大利亚、 新西兰等国的奶业交流合作范围进一步加大。
Active international trade for dairy products. We have in the recent years continued to introduce frozen semen, embryo and live genetic materials. Trade volume keeps growing. We have also expanded cooperation with Australia and New Zealand.
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四是对农业和农村经济带动作用明显增强。当前, 我国饲养奶牛的农户约为260多万户,奶牛养殖业的 产值达到847亿元,约占畜牧业总产值的5%。奶业 的发展增加了农村劳动力的就业机会,推动了种植业
结构的调整。
Boost the agriculture &rural economic development. For the moment, we have some 2.6 million farmer households for dairy production. The production value reached 84.7 billion yuan, 5% of total animal industry. The dairy industry not only offers more job opportunities, but enhances restructuring of crop industry.
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ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
一、当前中国奶业发展的基本情况
I. Overview of China’s Dairy Industry
一是奶类产量快速增长。2007年我国奶 类总产量为3633万吨,比2000年增长 2.9倍;奶牛存栏1218.9万头,比2000 年增长1.5倍
Fast growth in yield. In 2007, the total production was 36.33 million tons, up by 290% over 2000; cattle inventory 12.18 million heads, up by 150% .
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