江苏省高中英语 阶段评估检测(四) 译林牛津版必修4

阶段评估检测（四）
必修4
(120分钟 120分)
第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What are they probably talking about?
A. An apartment.
B. A park.
C. Food.
2. What is the woman doing?
A. Asking for directions.
B. Giving directions.
C. Shopping.
3. What can we know about Jeffrey?
A. He is a trouble maker.
B. He is talkative.
C. He is strict.
4. What is the probable relationship between the two?
A. Manager and secretary.
B. Teacher and student.
C. Doctor and patient.
5. How would the man describe himself now?
A. Fat.
B. Slim.
C. Wonderful. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6. What does the man tell the woman about?
A. His favorite place in New York.
B. His experience of catching a train.
C. His favorite movies.
7. What is the man’s favorite?
A. The clock.
B. The ceiling.
C. The sky at night.
8. What can we infer from what the woman says?
A. She likes the stars in New York City.
B. New York City is so polluted that you cannot see stars there.
C. The stars in New York City are beautiful.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

9. What do we know about the conversation?
A. It takes place at a restaurant.
B. It takes place at the woman’s home.
C. It is a telephone conversation.
10. How many pizzas does the man order?
A. One.
B. Two.
C. Three.
11. What drink is ordered?
A. Pineapple juice.
B. Tomato juice.
C. Orange juice.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。

12. What can we know from the conversation?
A. Miles Everson arranged the meeting with the man.
B. The man met Miles Everson at a school party.
C. The man and Miles Everson met by chance.
13. What does Miles Everson do?
A. He fixes computers.
B. He teaches computer.
C. He runs a company.
14. How does the woman feel about the news about Everson?
A. Excited.
B. Surprised.
C. Shocked.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。

15. Why are they going to have an interview?
A. To find someone to look after their kids.
B. To find someone to clean the house.
C. To find someone to teach their kids.
16. What quality is the least important for them?
A. Honest.
B. Hardworking.
C. Friendly.
17. What don’t they like about the last girl they have?
A. She did not work hard.
B. She was not punctual.
C. She always told lies.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18. What is the result of using the Latinbased alphabet(字母表) to name websites and email addresses?
A. The Internet does not include all parts of the world.
B. It is easy to regulate the Internet.
C. People are provided with many choices.
19. How many people using the Internet speak languages that do not use the alphabet?
A. 1. 6 billion.
B. More than 0. 8 billion.
C. Less than 0. 8 billion.
20. Why are some people against the change?
A. Online communities will not be as safe as it is now.
B. English will not be as of equal importance as it is now.
C. It is harder to protect intellectual property rights.
第二部分英语知识运用(共两节, 满分35分)
第一节单项填空(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)
请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。

21. To make ______ way for _____ road built here two years ago，many old houses were pulled down.
A. a; the
B. a; a
C. /; a
D. /; the
22. —Guess what! Yang Yang failed in the last round of the Super Girl Contest. —How ______ it be? She is second to none in singing in my opinion.
A. shall
B. might
C. can
D. must
23. Though your status is permanent, your identification card is ______ only for 20 years and has to be renewed regularly.
A．valid B．convenient
C．temporary D．secure
24. ［2012孝感模拟］Shelly had prepared carefully for her biology examination so that she could be sure of passing it at her first _______.
A．intention B．effort
C．attempt D．sight
25. ［2012合肥模拟］Wu Juping, _______ the most beautiful mother, is also popular with foreigners for her saving the baby ________ off a high building.
A. honored; falling
B. honoring; falling
C. honored; fallen
D. honoring; fallen
26. ［2012嘉兴模拟］The fridge produced by Haier is _____ high quality and is not expensive either.
A．in B．for C．to D．of
27．The headmaster recommended that he ______ in art instead of science in university.
A. major
B. majors
C. majored
D. would major
28．______ with his work in the Satellite Launch Site，he could not spare any time
to stay with his parents though they are very old.
A．As occupying B．Occupied
C．Having occupied D．To occupy
29. —Is there any particular soup you would like to have?
— _______ you select is all right with me.
A. Whatever
B. Which
C. No matter what
D. Whichever
30．［2012武汉模拟］Like most simple puzzles, it is easily ______ , but putting it back together is something else.
A．taken apart B．built up
C．set off D．dealt with
31. ［2012绍兴模拟］John is a common student, ______ , I think, that will be found in every school.
A. whom
B. who
C. one
D. he
32. —My goodness! The accident might not have happened if we had done it more carefully.
—But we _______ .
A．haven’t B．wouldn’t
C．hadn’t D．didn’t
33. ［2012 潍坊模拟］We got lost in the forest and decided to remain _____ we were and waited for rescue．
A．how B．what C．where D．who
34. After I waited for a very long time, the manager made a phone call to me yesterday ______ me a good job at last.
A．giving B．providing
C．supplying D．offering
35. —They say Tom’s brother is a billionaire.
—________He wouldn’t accept any help from his brother, even though it was offered.
A. What if？
B. What for？
C. So what？
D. Forget it！
第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

I close my eyes and can still hear her—the little girl with a 36 so strong and powerful that we could hear her halfway down the block. She was a(n) 37 peasant who asked for money and 38 gave the only thing she had—her voice.
I paused outside a small shop and listened. She brought to my mind the 39 of Little Orphan Annie. I could not understand the words she 40 ，but her voice begged for 41 . It stood out from the noises of Arbat Street，pure and impressive，like the chime of a bell. She sang 42 an old-style lamp post in the shadow of a building，her arms extended and 43 thrown back. She was small and of unremarkable looks. Her brown hair 44 the bun(发髻)it had been pulled into，and she occasionally reached up to 45 a stray piece from her face. Her clothing I can’t recall. Her voice，on the other hand，is 46 imprinted in my mind.
I asked one of the translators about the girl. Elaina told me that she and hundreds of others like her throughout the 47 Soviet Union add to their families’ income by working on the streets. The children are unable to 48 school，and their parents work full-time. These children know that the consequence
of an 49 day is no food for the table. Similar situations occurred during the Depression(萧条)in the United States in the 1930s，but those American children were 50 shoeshine boys of the 51 . This girl was real to me.
When we walked past her I gave her money. It was not out of pity 52 rather admiration. Her smile of 53 did not interrupt her singing. The girl watched
us as we walked down the street. I know this because when I looked back she smiled again. We 54 that smile，and I knew I could never forget her courage and 55 strength.
36. A. will B．strength
C．voice D．determination
37．A. American B．Chinese
C．Japanese D．Russian
38．A. in return B．in turn
C．by hand D．in silence
39．A. voice B．image
C．story D．looks
40．A. said B．murmured
C．used D．sang
41．A. attention B．love
C．help D．mercy
42．A. across B．from
C．under D．from underneath
43．A. hands B．feet
C．head D．face
44．A. fell out B．escaped
C．did up D．tied to
45．A. remove B．tear
C．cut off D．dress
46．A. never B．permanently
C．occasionally D．sometimes
47．A. latter B．richer C．former
D．greater
48．A. attend B．finish C．leave D．enjoy 49．A. unhappy B．unsatisfied
C．unusual D．unsuccessful
50．A. faced B．real
C．faceless D．visible
51．A. twenties B．thirties
C．forties D．teens
52．A. and B．while C．but D．or 53．A. contempt B．pity
C．bitterness D．thanks
54．A. stopped B．shared
C．won D．exchanged
55．A. full B．inner
C．brave D．fighting
第三部分阅读理解(共15小题; 每小题2分，满分30分)
请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

(A)
［2012合
肥模拟］Passage 1
As one of China’s most popular and widely known legends, the story of Monkey King is set to return to screens with 3D effects. It may feature many of the same leading actors from the earliest 1986 TV series Journey to the West, according to the producer, which can be got easily in the market. The TV drama, with a total investment of 150 million yuan, will be aired on Sichuan TV. Almost 90 million yuan has been put into 3D effects with each 45-minute episode containing eight minutes of 3D. “The 3D effects not only cost us a lot of money but also a lot of time, ” director Kan Weiping said. “We had to put off its broadcasting time, which was set at first this summer. ”
Passage 2
The Solar Roadway is an intelligent road that provides clean renewable energy using power from the sun, while providing safer driving conditions along with power. American inventors of the Solar Road said that it will power itself , and reduce the country’s carbon marks. Many panels are fixed on the Solar Road. The top of the Solar Road panels is made of glass and the inventors are working together with top glass researchers to develop super-strong glass that would offer vehicles pulling power they need. The Solar Roadway creates and carries clean renewable electricity and, therefore, electric vehicles can be recharged at any rest stop, or at any business that uses solar road panels in their parking lots. Such parking
lots will be safer at night with the light provided by LED within the road panels. The inventors say their solar roadway has many applications and advantages from main roads to driveways, parking lots, bike paths and runways.
56. What’s Passage 1 mainly about?
A. The origin of the story about Monkey King.
B. Monkey King will return to screens with 3D effects.
C. The brief introduction to the TV series Journey to the West.
D. The amount of money invested on the 3D TV series Journey to the West.
57. About the 3D TV series Journey to the West, we can learn that______.
A. it contains 45 episodes in total
B. it will feature new actors completely
C. we could watch it on TV after the summer
D. we can enjoy it at home just with normal glasses
58. What can be inferred about the Solar Roadway from Passage 2?
A. It will have a bright future.
B. It can’t work without electricity.
C. It is made of steel.
D. The electric vehicles can’t be recharged on it.
59. Passage 2 is most probably taken from _______.
A. a science fiction
B. a research paper
C. a product brochure
D. a technology report
(B)
Jamie Oliver has been invited by Gordon Brown to prepare a banquet
at No．10 for President Barack Obama and other leaders of the G20,
offering a cut-price menu to reflect times when trade and industry are
far from prosperous and the rate of employment is decreasing.
Downing Street sources say Oliver, the well-known chef, will cook
using “honest high-street products” and avoid expensive or “fancy” ingredients.
The prime minister is trying to avoid a repeat of the embarrassment last year when he sat down to an 18-course banquet at a Japanese summit to discuss world food shortages．
Obama, President Nicolas Sarkozy of France, Chancellor Angela Merkel of Germany and other leaders will be served by apprentices(学徒) from Fifteen, the London restaurant Oliver founded to help train young people in poverty in order to make a living by mastering a skill.
Brown wants the dinner to reflect the emphasis of the London summit, which he hopes will lead to an agreement to lift the world out of recession．“To be invited to cook for such an important group of people, who are trying to solve some of the world’s major problems, is really a privilege, ” said Oliver.
“I’m hoping the menu I’m working on will show British food and produce is some of the best in the world, but also show we have pioneered a high-quality apprentice scheme at Fifteen London that is giving young people a skill to be proud of. ”
The chef has not yet finalized the menu, but is expected to draw inspiration from his latest book, Jamie’s Ministry of Food, which has budget recipes for beef and ale stew(啤酒炖菜) and “impressive” chocolate fudge cake.
60. The underlined word “recession” in Paragraph 5 is the closest in meaning to “_____”．
A．business B．opposition
C．discussion D．depression
61．What can we learn about Oliver from the text?
A. He is a well-known American cook.
B. He is invited to attend the G20 summit.
C. He has founded the Fifteen London.
D. He is one of the apprentices serving leaders of the G20.
62．The menu of the banquet for the leaders of the G20 is supposed to _________．A．include all delicious British food
B．use inexpensive produce with special characteristics
C．be rich, varied and of high quality
D．imitate the menu of last Japanese summit
63．What is the Fifteen London?
A．An apartment in London．
B．A luxurious restaurant in London．
C．A restaurant as well as a training center．
D．A famous avenue.
(C)
［2012淮
南模拟］The China Daily newspaper group is hunting for English-language senior business editors, senior copy editors, copy editors and graphic designers to strengthen its international team. We offer a competitive salary package, free accommodation with utilities paid for, 90 per cent medical reimbursement(补偿; 赔偿), a seven-day paid leave, eleven-day public holidays and a return ticket to the country of residence.
Senior Business Editor
You must:
Assist the Business editor in setting goals and working on achieving them;
Be an excellent team person who can generate ideas and think creatively and be able to rewrite totally if needed and mentor junior staff;
Ideally have been working or have worked in a position of responsibility and understand what leadership entails;
Have had at least five years’ editing experience working on editing the Business Desk and be familiar with industry software.
Senior Copy Editor
You must:
Work on shifts in the Business Desk and usually have the last word before the page is sent to print;
Edit or rewrite copy and give snappy headlines and captions;
Have had at least two years’ editing experience working on editing desks and be familiar with industry software.
Copy Editor
You must:
Be good at editing or rewriting copy and writing snappy headlines and captions;
Be able to work on shifts for different pages, and usually have the last word before the page is sent to print;
Have two years of editing experience working on copy desks, and be familiar with industry software.
Graphic Designer
You must:
Have excellent skills in information graphics;
Be good at illustrations and freehand drawings;
Be experienced in newspaper or magazine layouts;
Have a good sense of typography;
Have good news judgments;
Be well versed in Macintosh software, including in Design, Illustrator and Photoshop;
Be fluent in English.
For enquiries or to apply, write to job@chinadaily. com. cn.
64．What is the purpose of this passage?
A．To describe the China Daily newspaper group.
B．To describe the working conditions
C．To tell you how to become part of this group.
D．To advertise for some good employees.
65．What is not required about Graphic Designer?
A．Be well versed in Photoshop.
B．Have excellent skills in information graphics.
C．Have a good sense of typography.
D．Write snappy headlines and captions.
66．Which can be the title of the advertisement?
A．China Daily: Newspaper
B．China Daily: New Employees Wanted
C．China Daily: An International Team
D．China Daily: The Best Working Condition
(D)
The Wonderful Wizard of Oz is a children’s book written in 1900 by L. Frank Baum. It was originally published by the George M. Hill Company in Chicago,
and has since been reprinted countless times, sometimes under the name
The Wizard of Oz. It is one of the best-known stories in American popular
culture and has been widely translated. The book has been in public domain
since 1956.
The story describes the adventures of a girl named Dorothy in the land
of Oz. Dorothy Gale is a young girl who lives on a Kansas farm with her Uncle Henry and Aunt Emily and her little dog Toto. One day a cyclone(大旋风) appears and the farmhouse is caught up in the cyclone and deposited in a grassy field in the country of the Munchkins. The falling house kills the Wicked Witch of the East, who had established a reign of terror over the Munchkins.
The Good Witch of the North comes with the Munchkins to greet Dorothy, and gives her the Silver Shoes the Wicked Witch of the East had been wearing when she was killed. In order to return to Kansas, the Good Witch of the North consults a magical blackboard which recommend s, “Let Dorothy go to the City of Emeralds” and asks the Wizard of Oz to help her. The Good Witch of the North also kisses Dorothy on the forehead, stating that no one will harm a person who has been kissed by her. On her way down the Yellow Brick Road, Dorothy meets some remarkable characters: she liberates the Scarecrow(稻草人) from the pole he’s hanging on, restores the mobility of the rusted(生锈的) Tin Woodman, and encourages the Cowardly Lion to journey with her and Toto to the Emerald City. The Scarecrow wants to get a brain, the Tin Woodman a heart, and the Cowardly Lion courage; and they are convinced
by Dorothy that the Wizard can help them too. Before the Wizard will grant their wishes, however, they have to kill the Wicked Witch of the West， which Dorothy finally manages to do, thus making all their wishes come true.
67. How did the Wicked Witch of the East die？
A. Killed by the Good Witch of the North.
B. Killed by the Wicked Witch of the West.
C. Killed by the Witch of the South.
D. Killed by the falling farmhouse.
68．The wish of the Tin Woodman is to ________.
A. get a heart
B. get courage
C. get a brain
D. return to Kansas
69. Put the following in right order.
a. Dorothy killed the Wicked Witch of the West.
b. A cyclone caught up the farmhouse Dorothy lived in.
c. Dorothy repaired the Tin Woodman.
d. The Wizard of Oz was asked to help Dorothy.
e. The Cowardly Lion realized its wish to become brave.
A. a-b-c-d-e
B. a-b-e-d-c
C. b-d-c-a-e
D. b-c-d-a-e
70．The purpose of the writer is ______.
A. to tell the story of Dorothy
B. to introduce a children’s book to readers
C. encouraging children to adventure in the woods
D. trying to sell the book The Wizard of Oz
第四部分任务型阅读 (共10小题; 每小题1分，满分10分)
请认真阅读下列短文, 并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。

注意：每个空格只填一个单词。

Ever since the Industrial Revolution and other changes in technology and consumer habits, the environment has been a little less green and a little more
dangerous to health. While people cannot defeat things like pollution and radiation by themselves, a lot can be done to protect themselves and the environment they survive in. The first step that needs to be taken in creating a healthy environment for themselves is to be aware of the environmental dangers they are facing. While some are out of their control, it is still important to know about them and cause awareness among others.
Each year the population of the world grows by about 90 million people. The rapid population growth is dangerous to the environment and all humans because it means that water will become more scarce(不足的), waste will grow, resources will not be enough for everyone, and governmental instability (不稳定) will be possible.
Air pollution is also a major problem that keeps growing all over the world. There are several contributors to air pollution. Some of the popular causes are cars, fires, and heating of homes and buildings. Air pollution greatly affects people’s health because whatever goes into the air goes into their lungs and blood. Since most people do not know what fresh air smells or tastes like, many are ignorant of what the air pollution is doing to them. Air pollution also affects the environment. It can damage trees, crops, other plants, lakes and animals. In addition to damaging the natural environment, air pollution also damages buildings, monuments and statues.
It is not a surprise that water pollution is also a high danger. We have no choice but to pay more attention to how we are using water, and how we may be wasting it. We must bridge the gap between our understanding of how important water is to our survival and what we can do to ensure that we have an enough supply of clean water for years to come.
Another kind of pollution that often gets ignored is noise pollution. Most people are used to the noise that surrounds them every day. However, noise pollution can damage people’s hearing and even their mental health. The source of noise pollution is caused by loud music, machine noises and automobile and plane noises.
Even though the world population is increasing just as fast as air, water, and noise pollution, it does not mean that protecting the earth or people’s own health
is a lost cause. The first step in preventing more pollution is knowledge. The more one knows about pollution and preventing pollution, the more one can do. The other step in preventing pollution is to make healthier changes every day.
第五部分书面表达(满分25分)
下图是刊载于某报纸的一幅漫画。

请描述漫画所反映的问题，分析产生这些现象的成因并提出解决这个问题的对策。

注意：
1. 分析产生这些现象的成因和对策(需自己想像)。

2. 词数：150 左右。

3. 参考词汇：昏暗的 dim
______________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________
答案解析
【听力材料】
(Text 1)
W: ①Does it have a balcony?
M: Yes, and the view is great.
(Text 2)
W: ②So I turn left at the first stop light?
M: Yeah, ②the supermarket is on your right.
(Text 3)
W: So, what’s your new teacher like? Jeffrey, isn’t it?
M: Yeah, that’s his name. He’s alright. ③The only problem is he never stops talking. We never get a chance to say anything in class.
(Text 4)
M: ④Did you manage to get through to the States?
W: ④They’re on the phone right now. Line two in your office.
(Text 5)
W: Are you overweight or slim?
M: ⑤I used to be fat, but since I went on that wonderful diet, I can proudly say I’m. . .
(Text 6)
M: Oh, I love it. ⑥It’s definitely my favorite place in New York.
W: Yeah? I’ve always thought it was just somewhere to catch a train.
M: No way! Have you ever been inside?
W: No, I’ve just seen it from the outside.
M: You really should. It has got that famous clock that everyone wants to meet under in the movies. ⑦But the best thing is the ceiling.
W: The ceiling? Why?
M: Oh, ⑧it’s painted so it looks ju st like the sky at night. It’s beautiful. W: Really? It’s probably the only time you can see the stars in New York City. (Text 7)
W: ⑨Let me just read that back to you.
M: OK.
W: Um, ⑩one ham and pineapple pizza—large.And one medium tomato with extra cheese. ⑪And two orange juices.
M: Right. Oh, and better add in some garlic bread.
W: Garlic bread. OK. ⑨Delivery will be in about fifteen minutes.
(Text 8)
M: ⑫I came across one of our old school friends the other day.
W: Oh, yeah? ⑫Who was that?
M: ⑫Miles Everson.
W: The computer boy?
M: Yeah, you remember. He was always really quiet, just spent his time with his computers. Well, ⑬It turns out he now owns his own computer company.It’s been a real success and he’s now a millionaire.
W: ⑭Miles Everson a millionaire? Who would have believed it!
(Text 9)
M: So, what sort of person are we looking for?
W: Oh, well, they’d have to be reliable, of course. I don’t want to find that we are about to go out and they haven’t shown up, o r they are running late or something.
M: Oh, yeah, of course. That last kid—what was her name? She. . .
W: Oh, please, ⑰she was always late, but you have to admit ⑯she was a hard worker—always cleaned the house while we were out.
M: Well, ⑯that’s not so important as far as I’m concerned. ⑮I mean they are being paid to look after the kids. If they clean the place up it’s a bonus, but. . .
W: But, no. . . we need to be able to trust them, of course—I mean, leaving them here in the house with the kids, you know. . .
M: Oh, yeah. Honesty is definitely important.
W: Oh, but also they have to be friendly. It’s no good if the kids don’t like them.
M: True. So, who should we interview, then?
(Text 10)
The Internet is often described as the World Wide Web but how truly global is it when millions of users have no choice but to use a Latinbased alphabet to name websites and email addresses? All of that is set to change following the decision taken by the Internet regulator organization to allow domain names to be in nonLatin scripts.
⑱The new naming system means that websites will no longer have to include
suffixes such as. com, . co, . uk, or. cn written in English. Instead complete web addresses will be possible in languages such as Chinese, Arabic or Korean for the first time.
These new Internationalized Domain Names will come online next year, ⑲and may prove very popular since more than half of the 1. 6 billion people who use the Internet speak languages that do not use the alphabet.
Many think the move is necessary and the morally correct thing to do. Not only is it an issue of convenience, but it’s an issue of what’s right, the right to express their names in their own cultural language.
The change to the naming system is not without opposition, however. Some have said that the new approach could lead to the separation of some online communities operating only within their languages from the rest of the web. ⑳Others have claimed that it will make protection of intellectual property rights even harder than it already is.
1～5. AABAB 6～10. ABBCB
11～15. CCCBA 16～20. BBABC
21.【解析】选D。

考查冠词。

make way for 是固定短语，“给……让路”，其中没有冠词；“两年前这里建的那条路”是特指，用定冠词the。

22.【解析】选C。

考查情态动词。

句意：——你猜怎么着，杨洋在最后一轮快女比赛中被淘汰了。

——怎么可能呢？在我看来她唱得最好了。

can表猜测用于疑问句中。

23.【解析】选A。

考查形容词。

句意：尽管你的身份是永久的，但是你的身份证的有效期只有20年，必须定期更新。

valid合理的，有根据的，有效的，符合句意。

convenient 方便的，便利的；temporary暂时的；secure安全的。

24.【解析】选C。

考查名词辨析。

句意：Shelly很认真地为生物考试做了准备，以至于她很有把握第一次尝试就能通过。

attempt尝试，at one’s first attempt某人第一次尝试，符合句意。

intention意图，打算，目的；effort努力；sight视力，视野。

25.【解析】选A。

考查非谓语动词。

句意：被尊为最美的母亲的吴菊萍因为挽救一个从高楼上掉下的婴儿也受到外国人的欢迎。

honored和主语形成被动关系，所以应用过去分词作后置定语；falling和the baby形成主动关系。

26.【解析】选D。

考查介词。

句意：海尔生产的冰箱质优且价格不贵。

“be of + 名词”
是一个固定表达。

27．【解析】选A。

考查虚拟语气。

recommend后面的宾语从句中的谓语动词应用(should+) 动词原形，所以只有A正确。

28．【解析】选B。

句意：由于忙于卫星发射站的工作，他抽不出时间和年迈的父母呆在一起。

形容词短语occupied with. . . 作原因状语。

29. 【解析】选D。

句意：——这些汤中有你特别想喝的吗？——不管你选哪一个我都喜欢。

whichever you select是主语从句, 根据上下文可知此处有一定的范围, 应用whichever 而不是whatever。

【知识拓展】“疑问词+ ever ”与“no matter +疑问词”
不论是“疑问代词+ ever ”还是“疑问副词+ ever ”，其意义都是“不管 / 无论 + 该疑问词的本义”。

1. “疑问代词+ ever”可引导两种类型的从句，即让步状语从句和名词性从句(主语从句、宾语从句)。

(1)引导让步状语从句。

此时 whatever / whoever / whichever 分别等于“ no matter + what / who / which”。

例如：
Whoever says so， it is wrong.
=No matter who says so， it is wrong.
无论谁这样说，都是不对的。

(2)引导名词性从句。

例如：
Whoever smokes here will be punished. (主语从句)
无论谁在这里抽烟都会受到惩罚。

此时“疑问词+ever”不能换成“ no matter + 疑问词”的形式，但 whoever 等于 anyone who， whatever 等于 anything that。

2. “疑问副词+ever ”： wherever / whenever / however 一般只能引导一种类型的从句，即让步状语从句，此时它们分别等于“ no matter + where / when/how ”。

例如：Wherever he goes(may go), I’ll follow him.
=No matter where he goes (may go)，I’ll follow him.
无论他去哪里，我都跟着他。

注意：当 however 用作连接副词时也可引导名词性从句，而 whenever/ wherever 则不能引导名词性从句。

例如：。