四川省雅安市重点中学高一英语上学期期末模拟试题
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四川省雅安重点中学2014-2015学年高一上学期期末模拟英语试题
第一部分:听力部分(共两节,每题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段地话仅读一遍。
1.Where did this conversation most probably take place?
A. In a laundry.(洗衣房)
B. In an elevator.
C. In a library.
2. What are the two speakers doing while the conversation is going on?
A. Ordering dishes.
B. Cooking a meal.
C. Having a dinner.
3. How long will the man stay in the hotel?
A. Twenty-one days.
B. Thirty days.
C. Thirty-four days.
4. Why can’t the woman pay the gas bill herself?
A. Because she has to go out of town for a couple of days.
B. Because she has forgotten to pay is.
C. Because she would go and pay it herself, but it’s Sunday and the gas
comp any’s closed.
5. What do we know about Andrew?
A. He will return from Paris in two weeks.
B. He is studying French in Paris.
C. He is planning to go back to Paris in a year.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前。
你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答6至8题。
6. What are the two speakers doing?
A. They are talking about their best friend.
B. They are tasting different apples.
C. They are talking in a store.
7. What does Granny Smith refer to(提及, 指的是) in the conversation?
A. One of their friends.
B. A brand(牌子, 商标)of honey.
C. Some kind of apples.
8. What does the woman want to pick up?
A. Rome apples and brown sugar.
B. Oatmeal(燕麦片) and quality sugar.
C. Honey and Fuji apples.
听第7段材料,回答9至11题。
9. What is the most probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. Colleagues.
B. Boss and secretary.
C. Doctor and patient.
10. What happened to Hal last night?
A. He killed his girlfriend.
B. He drank too much milk.
C. He had a serious accident.
11. How many people were injured in the accident?
A. None.
B. Two.
C. Three.
听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。
12. How does the woman feel at the beginning of the conversation?
A. Surprised.
B. Angry.
C. Sad.
13. Where does the man work?
A. At a mail order company.
B. At an international travel service.
C. At the airport information desk.
14. When does this conversation take place?
A. On Thursday.
B. On Friday.
C. On Saturday.
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15. What do you think the woman is worrying about?
A. Her son’s safety.
B. Her son’s schoolwork.
C. Her son’s ti me for school.
16. What’s the weather like then?
A. Fine.
B. Cold.
C. Rainy.
17. What is the man’s attitude(态度)toward his mother’s talk?
A. Careful.
B. Impatient.
C. Satisfied.
听10段材料,回答18至20题。
18. What tine is suitable to start dress shopping?
A. Just before your wedding.
B. Up to a year before your wedding date.
C. Two years before your wedding date.
19. Whom will you bring with you when you try on dresses?
A. More than three friends.
B. Your fiancé.(未婚夫)
C. One or two friends whose opinion you trust.
20. What is supposed to be brought with you when you are shopping?
A. Photos, shoes and pictures.
B. The undergarments(内衣), photos and shoes.
C. The undergarments, a camera and the shoes.
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
21.—Could I speak to Miss Smith, please?
—______.She’s gone to the post offi ce.
A.I’m afraid not B.I think so C.Certainly you can.
D.I’m not sure.
22.I simply couldn’t understand how it _____ that you did so much work within such a short time.
A.came about B.came back C.came up D.came along
23. Many students insist that the choice of their courses and universities ______ their own interest.
A. be based on
B. base on
C. be basing on
D. base at
24. I can hardly imagine peter ____ across the Atlantic Ocean (大西洋)in five days.
A. sail
B. to sail
C. sailing
D. to have sailed
25.The advanced worker, _________to devote himself to the factory, has succeeded in developing new techniques of production.
A. determined
B. determining
C. having determined
D. to determine
26. is reported, Shenzhou VI has returned successfully.
A. It
B. This
C. That
D.As
27.They considered a computer, which was considered a great help in their work.
A.to buy; to be B.buying; being C.to buy; being D.buying; to be
28. — How many people will attend the party?
—Ten, two children________.
A. include B to include C. including D. included
29.____________ the public, the superstar did everything carefully not to damage his image.
A. Be well-known to
B. Well-known as
C. Well-known to
D. well-known for
30. I saw a woman running towards me in the dark. Before I could recognize who she was ,she had run back in the direction ____________she had come.
A. of which
B. by which
C. in which
D. from which
31.When we ________after a long talk, we found the children sleeping in _______beds.
A. separated; separate
B. separated; separated
C. separate; separate
D. separate; separated
32.He is a man of ________ideas and he often makes a careful plan _________.
A. advanced; before advance
B. advancing ; in advance
C. advanced in advance
D. advancing in advance of
33. —Is that the small town you often refer to ?
— Right , just the one _______you know I used to work for years.
A. that
B. which
C. where
D. what
34.Every possible means ____________but no one knows which is suitable .
A. has discussed
B. have been discussed
C. has been discussed
D. were discussed
35. —Did you give your father _______?
—Yes ,I advise he _______smoke .
A. an advice ; should giving up
B. any advice ; give up
C. any advice; giving up
D. a piece of advice; to give up
第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
What does peace mean to you? A place without noise, trouble, or hard work? There once was a king who 36 a prize to the artist who would 37 the best picture of peace. Many artists 38 .The king looked at all the pictures, but there were only two he really 39 and had to choose between them.
One picture was of a 40 lake. The lake was a perfect mirror, for peaceful towering mountains were all around it. Overhead was a blue sky 41 soft white clouds. All
who saw this picture thought that it was a perfect picture of 42 .
The other picture had 43 too. But these were uneven and bare. Above was an angry sky in which 44 played and from which rain fell. 45 the side of the mountain ran a foaming waterfall. This didn’t loo k 46 at all. But when the king looked carefully, he saw 47 the waterfall a tiny bush growing in a crack in the rock. In the 48 a mother bird had built her nest. There, in the middle of the 49 of angry water, sat the mother bird on her nest—perfect peace.
50 picture do you think won the prize?
The King chose the second picture. Do you know 51 ? “Because peace does not 52 being in a place where there is no noise, trouble, or hard work.” 53 the King. “Peace means being in the 54 of all those things and still be calm in your 55 .That is the real meaning of peace.”
36. A. held B. set C. sent D. offered
37. A. sell B. paint C. find D. choose
38. A. worked B. failed C. believed D. tried
39. A.understood B. wanted C. kept D. liked
40. A. full B. good C. calm D. round
41. A. with B. in C. around D. of
42. A. peace B. nature C. arts D. lakes
43. A. lakes B. mountains C. sky D. trees
44. A. birds B. storm C. lightening D. clouds
45. A.on B. Down C. Through D. Beside
46. A. attractive B. peaceful C. still D. natural
47. A. under B. below C. above D. behind
48. A.waterfall B. bush C. crack D. rock
49. A. rush B. noise C. trouble D.place
50. A. why B. Whose C. Whatever D. Which
51. A. why B. how C. where D. what
52. A. enjoy B. need C. mean D. require
53. A. decided B. explained C. thought D. wrote
54. A. middle B. way C. front D. place
55. A. head B. brain C. heart D. body
第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
At a day care center in Texas, children were playing outside. One of the children was Jessica McClure. She was only 18months old. Her mother, worked at the day care center , was watching the children . Suddenly Jessica fell and disappeared. Jessica’s mother screamed and ran to her.
A well was in the yard of the center. The well was only eight inches across and a rock always covered it. But children had moved the rock. When Jessica fell, she
fell right into the well.
Jessica’s mother reached inside the well, but she couldn’t feel Jessica. She ran to a phone and dialed 911 for help. Men from the fire department arrived. They discovered that Jessica was about 20 feet down in the well. For the next hour the men talked and planned Jessica’s rescue.
“We can’t go down into the well, ” they said. “It is too narrow. So, we’re going to drill a tunnel across to Jessica. When we reach her, we’ll bring her through the tunnel and up through our h ole.”
The men began to drill the hole at 11a.m. on Wednesday, October 14, 1987. The men had a difficult job; they were drilling through solid rock. During her days in the well, Jessica sometimes called her mother, sometimes she slept, sometimes she cried and sometimes she sang.
All over the world, people waited for news of Jessica. Everyone worried about her.
At 8 p.m. on Friday, October 16, men reached Jessica and brought her up from the well. Then paramedics rushed her to the hospital. Jessica was dirty, hungry, thirsty and tired. Her feet and forehead were badly injured. But she was alive.
After Jessica’s rescue, one of the rescuers made a metal cover for the well which wrote, “To Jessica, with love from all of us.”
56. Which of the following shows the right order of what happened to Jessica?
a. People talked and planned Jessica’s rescue.
b. Jessica’s feet and forehead were badly injured.
c. Jessica fell into a well in the yar
d.
d. People began to drill a hole and a tunnel.
e. Someone moved the rock on the well.
f. she was bought up from the well.
g. Jessica sometimes called or slept or cried or sang.
h. Her mother reached inside the well
A. e, c, b, g, a, d, h, f
B. c, b, a, d, g, f, h, e
C. c, e, g, a, d, h, f, b
D. e, c, h, a, g, d, f, b
57. Jessica stayed in the well at least ____.
A. 45 hours
B. 46 hours
C. 57 hours
D. 58 hours
58. The best title of the passage is ______.
A. An Unluckily Girl
B. An Unpleasant Experience
C. Everybody’s Baby
D. Mother’s Fault
B
Do you love holidays but hate the increase weight that follow? You are not alone.
Holidays are happy days with pleasure and delicious foods. Many people, however, are worried about the weight that comes along with these delicious foods.
With proper planning, though, it is possible to control your weight. The idea is to enjoy the holidays but not to eat too much. You don’t have to turn away from the foods that you enjoy. The following suggestions may be of some help to you.
Don’t miss meals. Before you leave home for a feast (宴会),have a small, low-fat snack. This may help to keep you from getting too excited before delicious foods. Begin with clear soup and fruit or vegetables.
A large glass of water before you eat may help you feel full.
Use a small plate; a large plate will encourage you to have more than enough. Better not have high-fat foods. Dishes that look oily or creamy have much fat in them.
Choose lean meat. Fill your plate with salad and green vegetables.
If you have a sweet tooth, try mints(薄荷)and fruits. They don’t have fat content
as cream and chocolate.
Don’t let exercise take a break during the holidays. A 20 minute walk after a meal can help burn off excess calories.
59. Holidays are happy days with pleasure but they may ______.
A. bring weight problems
B. bring you much trouble in your life
C. make you worried about your foods
D. make you hate delicious foods
60. In order to really enjoy your holidays without putting on weight, you d ‘better ______.
A.drink much water and have vegetables only
B.not eat too much food in high fat
C.not accept invitations to feasts
D.turn away from delicious foods
61. According to the passage, ____ is a necessary part to stop you from putting on weight.
A. vegetables
B. water
C. calorie of energy
D. physical exercise
62. Many people can’t help putting on weight after the holidays because they _____.
A. can’t control themselves
B. go to too many feasts
C. enjoy delicious foods
D. ca n’t help turning away from the foods
63. Excess calories can be found in your body in the form of _________.
A. energy
B. fat
C. food
D. something invisible
C
Foreign attacks on U. S. soil
1812 ---- During the War of 1812, British forces(军队) burned the new capital at Washington, D. C. They also attacked Baltimore and New Orleans and captured (占领) Detroit, which at the time was a remote military outpost (前哨基地). 1846 ---- A brief invasion(入侵)by Mexican troops across the Rio Gande began the U. S. - Mexican War in 1846. But the remaining action in that conflict(冲突) occurred in California, New Mexico and in Mexico. California and New Mexico belonged to Mexico at the time.
1916 ---- Mexican revolutionaries led by Pancho Villa attacked the town of Columbus, N. M., on March 9, 1916.
1941 -- Japan attacked Pearl Harbor in Hawaii on Dec. 7, 1941, killing nearly 2,400 people and forcing America into World War II.
1993 ---- Terrorists(恐怖主义者) blew up a truck bomb in the basement of the World Trade Center in February 1993, killing six people and injuring more than 1,000. 2001 ---- Terrorists hijacked(劫机) several planes on Sep.11, 2001. Two ploughed into(撞入)New York’s World Trade Center (WTC), toppling the two highest buildings in the city; a third seriously damaged the Pentagon(五角大楼). The fourth hijacked plane crashed in Pennsylvania. Several thousand people were killed in the attacks.64.During the War of 1812, British forces did the following except that _____.A.they captured Detroit
B.they attacked Baltimore and New Orleans
C.they attacked the town of Columbus, N. M.
D.they burned the new capital at Washington, D. C.
65.During the September 11th terrorist attacks, _____.
A.terrorists hijacked three planes
B.destroyed the Pentagon completely
C.killed six people and injured more than 1,000
D.two planes knocked into New York’s World Trade Center
66.The underlined word “toppling” in th e last paragraph means _____.A.reaching the highest point of B.causing to fall
C.knocking into D.building
67.How many foreign attacks mentioned in the passage did the US have?
A.5 B.6 C.7 D.8
D
In front of a popular restaurant, a line of customers wait for taxis. And wait. Most of the cabs(taxis) are full. That’s nothing unusual in this city of 4 million people. But it’s 230 in the morning.
Visitors to the Olympic Games may leave disappointed if they see Athens only through the eyes of the typical tourist, who makes a beeline of the islands after the visit to the Acropolis(雅典卫城) and the unusual and attractive Plaka district. To fully appreciate and discover Athens’ many charms(魅力), do as the Greeks do walk out into the neighborhoods, find the packed nightclubs, eat at one of the innumerable(数不清的) restaurants, or see Hollywood stars under real stars in a romantic outdoor cinema.
The Greek capital is named for the ancient goddess Athena, whose favourite animal was the owl(猫头鹰). It’s a fitting symbol for the city’s nocturnal (夜里的) nature, which often reaches its highest point in summer with a rush hour just before dawn.
As native Athenian Panos Demestiha said, Athens by day is unlivable(不宜居住的), but it’s magical at n ight. Athenians face up to heavy traffic block, decreasing green space, dusty streets… City officials are using the momentum(契机) of the August 13-29 Olympics to fix some of these problems and make city life more bearable. 68. To the surprise of the visitors to Athens , ____.
A.most of the cabs are often full all day long
B. the cabs are often empty
C. the cabs are almost full even at 230 am
D. there is no cab in the street at 230 am.
69. The name of Athens came from ____.
A. a goddess
B. a famous athlete
C. a kind of animal
D. a kind of plant
70. The typical visitors will often visit the following places EXCEP ____.
A. the neighborhood
B. the Plaka district
C. the Acropolis
D. famous islands
71. The underlined word “bearable” in the last paragraph can be replaced by “____”.
A. astonishing
B. forgettable
C.
exciting D. comfortable
E
Passwords are no safeguards
Typing your password or credit card number into a computer is a moment’s work. But if you think your personal details disappear as soon as you hit the Return key, think again they can sit on the computer’s hard disk for years waiting for a hacker(黑客)to take them.
As people spend more time on the web and hackers become more experienced, the dangers of storing personal information on computers are growing by the day, security experts say. There are some safe-guards, such as never allowing your computer to store your passwords. But even that in no guarantee of security.
When you type in a password, it is stored in random access memory (RAM), where it is held temporarily until other data overwrites it or the computer is switched off.
But every so often , the computer copies the contents of its RAM onto hard disk, where it is easy to prey(捕获) for a hacker, who can read it directly or design a worm to e-mail it back. The longer sensitive data stays in RAM, the more likely it is to be copied onto the disk, where it stays until it is overwritten-which might not happen for years.
Tal Garfinkel and colleagues from Stanford University have created a software tool which simulates (模拟)the workings of a complete computer system. Within the simulation, sensitive data can be tagged and then tracked as it passes through the system. Next, Garfinkel and his team simulated computers running common software that regularly handles passwords or secret personal information, such as Internet Explorer, the Windows login script and Apache server software.
In a paper to be presented, they conclude that the programs took no measures to limit the length of time the information is kept. Some of the tested software even copied the sensitive information, obviously without restraint(阻拦).
72. What does the passage mainly talk about?
A. It’s important to set passwords to your computer.
B. Passwords help keep your personal information.
C. It’s unsafe to store personal information on computers.
D. There are some safeguards for your personal information.
73. Hackers usually get others’ information from .
A. RAM
B. the hard disk
C. a worm
D. the e-mail
74. Garfinkel and his colleagues created a software tool to .
A. find out how hackers steal personal information
B. protect personal information from being stolen
C. see how a complete computer system works
D. tag and track sensitive data on the computer
75. Talking about computer safety, which of the following the writer would probably suggest?
A. People should stop using computers.
B. Hackers should be heavily punished.
C. Better computer programs are needed.
D. Program developers are to blame.
2014—2015学年(上期)高一年级期末模拟
英语答题卷
(考试时间120分钟,满分150分)
(第Ⅰ卷答案填涂在机读卡上;第Ⅱ卷答案写答题卷上。
完卷交机读卡和答题卷)
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共35分)
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
此题要求改正所给短文的错误。
对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上划一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
该行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改
Before men knew how write, clever men could 76. ______ pass on his knowledge only to the people who 77. ______
could hear them to speak. These listeners could 78. ______ repeat what they heard, but on memory only. 79. ______
Whatever they did not remember was lose. 80. ______
Writing changed all of this. Written knowledges 81. ______ lives on long after the lifetime of the write. 82. ______ Today we can used the information and knowledge 83. ______
which had been gathered for thousands of years. 84. ______ When people the first learned to write, they began 85.______ to record the stories they had always known and liked.
第二节:书面表达(满分25分)
上周末,你校举行了一场以“中学生是否应该谦虚、简朴”为主题的辩论赛,引发了同
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.短文的开头已给出,不计入总词数;
3.参考词汇;modest 谦虚的 simplicity 简朴
Last weekend, a debate competition was held in our school, which aimed at discussing whether students should be modest and live a simple life.___________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________
I think ___________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
2014—2015学年(上期)高一年级期末模拟
英语答案
(考试时间120分钟,满分150分)
(第Ⅰ卷答案填涂在机读卡上;第Ⅱ卷答案写答题卷上。
完卷交机读卡和答题卷) 1—20听力部分(共两节,每题1.5分,满分30分)
1—5BACCB 6----10 CCAAC 11-----15ABAAA 16----20CBBCC
21---35单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
21—25 AAACA 26—30 DDDCD 31—35 ACCCB
36~55完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
36—40 DBDDC 41—45 AABCB 46—50 BDBAD 51—55 ACBAC
56---75阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
56—60 DDCAB 61—65 DABCD 66—70 BBCAA 71—75 DCBCC
改错;(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
76. how 后加 to 77. his改为their 78. 去to 79. on改为by
80. lose改为lost 81.knowledges 去s 82.write—writer ed---use
84. 正确 85. 去掉the
书面表达(满分25分)
Last weekend, a debate competition was held in our school, which aimed at discussing whether students should be modest and live a simple life.
Some students think that students should learn to live a simple life because they are still depending on their parents for food and clothing. Learning is more important than the clothing .Modesty can lead people to learn more.。