高中英语单词天天记：harvest素材

高中英语单词天天记：
· harvest
· n.['hɑːvɪst] ( harvests )
·
· 双解释义
· C 收割,收获cutting and gathering of grain and other food crops
· C U 收获季节,收获期season when this is done · C 收成,收获量 (amount of) crop obtained
· S 结果 consequences of any action
· 基本要点
•
1.harvest的基本意思是“收割”,即指收割的过程及时间,也
指一季收成。

2.harvest表示“收获”“收成”时,是可数名词; 表示“收
获季节,收获期”时,既可用作可数名词,又可用作不可数名词。

3.harvest还可引申为“成果”“后果”,只用单数形式。

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· 词汇搭配
•
•celebrate a harvest 庆祝丰收•gather a harvest 获得收获
•gather in the harvest 收割,收获•reap the harvest of sth 得到…的结果•ruin the harvest 破坏收成
•
•abundant harvest 丰收
•ample harvest 丰收
•bad harvest 歉收
•excellent harvest 好收成
•fair harvest 收成尚好
•good harvest 大丰收,好收成
•poor harvest 歉收,收成不好
•rich harvest 大丰收
•spiritual harvest 精神上的收获•splendid harvest 丰收
•the last harvest 去年的收成
•the new harvest 新的收获
•the next harvest 明年的收成
•
•autumn harvest 秋收
•summer harvest 夏收
•
•at the harvest 在收获的季节
•time of harvest 收获期
· 句型例句
•
After the harvest, the peasants began to prepare the soil for seed.收割后,农民就开始整地以便播种。

This is not the season for harvest.现在不是收获的季节。

After the autumn harvest, the stalks were brown and bare.
秋收后,植物的茎干变得棕黄无叶。

When the autumn harvest is coming, we help the farmers with their corn.秋收到了,我们帮助农民收粮食。

The weather changed at the harvest.在收获季节天气变了。

We will have a great corn harvest this year.我们今年将
获得谷物大丰收。

It is not easy to reap the harvest of my hard work.获得
自己辛勤工作的成果是不容易的。

· 学习参考
•
harvest还可用作动词,表示“收割,收成”。

例如:
Try to harvest the fruit before the first frost.在第一
次霜冻以前要设法把水果采摘完。

He harvested rewards in fame and wealth for his successful experiment.他因试验成功而名利双收。

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· 补充资料
•
［同义词］ collection, consequence, crop, effect,
fruition, harvest-time, ingathering, produce, product, result, return, yield
［词源］＜古英语hærfest(收割果实,庄稼)
•。