中考英语人教版 教材系统复习 18 考点精讲十八 九年级 Units 5-6 (4)
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— 避免（做）某事avoid （doing） sth.
如：You must avoid traveling on Friday evening.你务必避免在星期五晚 上外出游览。 【拓展】初中常见的接动词-ing形式作宾语的动词(短语)有finish， imagine，enjoy，avoid，allow，advise，mind，practice，suggest， regret，stand，feel like，be busy等。
2．(2021·苏州改编)During our holidays，we should avoid DC up at night and oversleeping in the morning. A．stay B．to stay C．staying
3．(2021·牡丹江改编)They planted many trees to avoid the soil being wwasahsehedd(wash) away.
3．(2021·河北改编)These gifts __BB__ by children in their last summer holidays. A．made B．were made C．make
4．(2021·镇江改编)All the cups over there are made AA glass except the green one. A．of B．in C．by
某人/某物出了什么事情③sth.happened＋ 表示时间段的状
地点/时间 某地/某时发生了某事
语连用
1．When and whereBB the traffic accident _____？ A．was；happen B．did；happen C．would；happen
2．The Winter Olympic Games of 2022 CC in Beijing. A．took after B．happened C．took place
1．—(2022·无锡改编)Does the color red represent good things in Chinese culture? —Yes.But writing one's name in red is not good, and we usually AA it. A．avoid B．advise C.allow
【教材原句】The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in the 19th century.从中国到西方国家的茶交易发生在19世纪。(Unit 6 P43) 考点4 辨析take place与happen
考点
含义及用法
相同点
1．As we know，the paper isBB wood. A．made of B．made from C．made up of
2．—What a nice dress you're wearing！Is it AA silk? —Yes.It's ______ Hangzhou. A．made of；made in B．made of；made of C．made in；made in
take 意为“发生；出现”，指必然发生或有计 ①均有“发生”之
place 划、有组织地在安排之内
意，都是不及物
意为“发生；出现”，指偶然、没有预料到 动词，不能用于
的发生，其结果往往给人带来麻烦或不 被动语态
幸，其常用结构：①sb.happens to do sth. ②都是非延续性 happen 某人碰巧做某事②sth.happens to sb./sth. 动词，都不能与
3．Great changes hahvaevtaekteankpelanc e (take place) in Hunan since China place
took the policy of reform and opening up. 4．On my way to school，I happened to see e(see) an old man lying on
【教材原句】Where is tea produced in China? 中国哪里产茶？(Unit 5 P34)
考点2 辨析produce，grow与plant
考点
含义及用法
例句
意为“生产；制造；出产”，指农 These trees can produce
produce 作物成产量化地“出产”，或自然地 very good apples.这些树
be made in 在……(地点)制造/制作 in后面接地点，表产地
be made 由……(某人)制造/制作 by后接制造者、制造方 by
【注意】如果以上短语放在名词(短语)后作定语，则去掉be动词。如： I bought a new car made in China.我买了一辆新的国产轿车。
Thousands of Miles of Mountains and Rivers(《只此青绿》)became wwidideel
(wide) known all over China.
y
2．(2022·武汉改编)China is good at making high-technology pprorodduucc ts
6．The book was transl ated(translate) into different languages by different writers manyterdyaeanrsslaagto. 7．Our business will not improve unless we offer better services to the
长
年你们种了多少棵树？
1．I like spring best.It's a good season toCC trees. A.produce B．grow C．plant
2．The man had a garden.He AA a rose and watered it carefully. A.planted B．grew C．produced
4．(2020·郴州) I will be in senior high school __BB__a month.I can't believe the time went by so fast. A．at B．in C．on
5．(2020·益阳)A 3-kilometer-long bridge __CC__ in our hometown three years ago. A．has built B．is built C．was built
3．The region(地区) is too dry for trees totgorogrwow(grow)． 4 ． (2021·台 州 改 编 )This kind of cotton is pprordoudcuceedd(produce) in Xinjiang.Many clothes are made from it.
考点精讲十八 九年级Units 5－6
【教材原句】Is it made of silver？它是银制的吗？(Unit 5 P33) 考点1 be made…的相关短语辨析
考点
含义
用法
be made of 用……(材料)制成 能看出原材料，发生的是物理变化
be made 用……(材料)制成 看不出原材料，发生的是化学变化 from
10.All of aa sudden, a man ran out of the house.
三过关——语篇练习过关
短文填空Байду номын сангаас九年级 Unit 6 改编)
Tea is 1.aan n important drink in China.It is said that tea was 2.ffiirsrst
【教材原句】He realized that Americans can hardly avoid buying products made in China.他意识到美国人几乎无法避免购买中国制造的 产品。(Unit 5 P35) 考点 3 avoid 的用法(永州：2022.T60)
— 躲开；躲避＝keep oneself from avoid v．—— 防止＝prevent…from…
6．(2022·永州)When playing in the hallways, students should avoid ppusuhshningg(push) each other.
二巩固——必考词汇巩固
语法填空
1．(2022·云南)After the 2022 Spring Festival Gala，dance-poem drama
—With pplelaesausruree(please). I'm more than happy to do it. 5．(2021·新疆)At table，we Chinese use cchhoposptiscticks(chopstick)，while
ks foreigners use knives and forks.
2．(2022·株洲)Three Chinese astronauts(宇航员) C C to China Space Station successfully on June 5，2022. A．sent B．are sent C．were sent
3．—(2022·益阳)Students in our school CC to swim in the rivers or lakes alone. —Neither are we.After all，safety must come first. A．allow B．don't allow C．aren't allowed
cucsutosmtoerm s(customer)． 8．e(r2s021·宁波)Of the three cities，Ningbo，our hometown，is the lilvivelieeliset
(lively)．
9．I met the little dog bby y accident, then we became good friends.
the ground and helped him to hospital.
语法链接 1．一般现在时的被动语态(讲解见本书 P146) 2.一般过去时的被动语态(讲解见本书 P146) 3．非谓语动词(讲解见本书 P148)
一体验——湖南真题体验 1．(2022·怀化)Tea BB by accident about 5，000 years ago. A．invented B．was invented C. is invented
“生长出；长出；结出(果实)” 能结出优质的苹果。
考点
含义及用法
例句
These plants grow from
grow
意为“种植；使生长”，着重指种植 以后的栽培、生长过程
seeds.这些植物从种子生
长而来。
侧重“栽种；播种”这一行为，指 How many trees have
plant 把种子或秧苗栽种到土壤里使之生 you planted this year? 今
t(one)discovered by Shen Nong as a drink.He 3.llivive edd(live)5，000 years
(product) that people can buy everywhere.
3．(2021·眉山)Some firefighters lost their lives in the terrible fire.They are
hhereoroeess(hero) in our heart. 4．—(2022·杭州改编)Will you please help me to carry this box?
如：You must avoid traveling on Friday evening.你务必避免在星期五晚 上外出游览。 【拓展】初中常见的接动词-ing形式作宾语的动词(短语)有finish， imagine，enjoy，avoid，allow，advise，mind，practice，suggest， regret，stand，feel like，be busy等。
2．(2021·苏州改编)During our holidays，we should avoid DC up at night and oversleeping in the morning. A．stay B．to stay C．staying
3．(2021·牡丹江改编)They planted many trees to avoid the soil being wwasahsehedd(wash) away.
3．(2021·河北改编)These gifts __BB__ by children in their last summer holidays. A．made B．were made C．make
4．(2021·镇江改编)All the cups over there are made AA glass except the green one. A．of B．in C．by
某人/某物出了什么事情③sth.happened＋ 表示时间段的状
地点/时间 某地/某时发生了某事
语连用
1．When and whereBB the traffic accident _____？ A．was；happen B．did；happen C．would；happen
2．The Winter Olympic Games of 2022 CC in Beijing. A．took after B．happened C．took place
1．—(2022·无锡改编)Does the color red represent good things in Chinese culture? —Yes.But writing one's name in red is not good, and we usually AA it. A．avoid B．advise C.allow
【教材原句】The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in the 19th century.从中国到西方国家的茶交易发生在19世纪。(Unit 6 P43) 考点4 辨析take place与happen
考点
含义及用法
相同点
1．As we know，the paper isBB wood. A．made of B．made from C．made up of
2．—What a nice dress you're wearing！Is it AA silk? —Yes.It's ______ Hangzhou. A．made of；made in B．made of；made of C．made in；made in
take 意为“发生；出现”，指必然发生或有计 ①均有“发生”之
place 划、有组织地在安排之内
意，都是不及物
意为“发生；出现”，指偶然、没有预料到 动词，不能用于
的发生，其结果往往给人带来麻烦或不 被动语态
幸，其常用结构：①sb.happens to do sth. ②都是非延续性 happen 某人碰巧做某事②sth.happens to sb./sth. 动词，都不能与
3．Great changes hahvaevtaekteankpelanc e (take place) in Hunan since China place
took the policy of reform and opening up. 4．On my way to school，I happened to see e(see) an old man lying on
【教材原句】Where is tea produced in China? 中国哪里产茶？(Unit 5 P34)
考点2 辨析produce，grow与plant
考点
含义及用法
例句
意为“生产；制造；出产”，指农 These trees can produce
produce 作物成产量化地“出产”，或自然地 very good apples.这些树
be made in 在……(地点)制造/制作 in后面接地点，表产地
be made 由……(某人)制造/制作 by后接制造者、制造方 by
【注意】如果以上短语放在名词(短语)后作定语，则去掉be动词。如： I bought a new car made in China.我买了一辆新的国产轿车。
Thousands of Miles of Mountains and Rivers(《只此青绿》)became wwidideel
(wide) known all over China.
y
2．(2022·武汉改编)China is good at making high-technology pprorodduucc ts
6．The book was transl ated(translate) into different languages by different writers manyterdyaeanrsslaagto. 7．Our business will not improve unless we offer better services to the
长
年你们种了多少棵树？
1．I like spring best.It's a good season toCC trees. A.produce B．grow C．plant
2．The man had a garden.He AA a rose and watered it carefully. A.planted B．grew C．produced
4．(2020·郴州) I will be in senior high school __BB__a month.I can't believe the time went by so fast. A．at B．in C．on
5．(2020·益阳)A 3-kilometer-long bridge __CC__ in our hometown three years ago. A．has built B．is built C．was built
3．The region(地区) is too dry for trees totgorogrwow(grow)． 4 ． (2021·台 州 改 编 )This kind of cotton is pprordoudcuceedd(produce) in Xinjiang.Many clothes are made from it.
考点精讲十八 九年级Units 5－6
【教材原句】Is it made of silver？它是银制的吗？(Unit 5 P33) 考点1 be made…的相关短语辨析
考点
含义
用法
be made of 用……(材料)制成 能看出原材料，发生的是物理变化
be made 用……(材料)制成 看不出原材料，发生的是化学变化 from
10.All of aa sudden, a man ran out of the house.
三过关——语篇练习过关
短文填空Байду номын сангаас九年级 Unit 6 改编)
Tea is 1.aan n important drink in China.It is said that tea was 2.ffiirsrst
【教材原句】He realized that Americans can hardly avoid buying products made in China.他意识到美国人几乎无法避免购买中国制造的 产品。(Unit 5 P35) 考点 3 avoid 的用法(永州：2022.T60)
— 躲开；躲避＝keep oneself from avoid v．—— 防止＝prevent…from…
6．(2022·永州)When playing in the hallways, students should avoid ppusuhshningg(push) each other.
二巩固——必考词汇巩固
语法填空
1．(2022·云南)After the 2022 Spring Festival Gala，dance-poem drama
—With pplelaesausruree(please). I'm more than happy to do it. 5．(2021·新疆)At table，we Chinese use cchhoposptiscticks(chopstick)，while
ks foreigners use knives and forks.
2．(2022·株洲)Three Chinese astronauts(宇航员) C C to China Space Station successfully on June 5，2022. A．sent B．are sent C．were sent
3．—(2022·益阳)Students in our school CC to swim in the rivers or lakes alone. —Neither are we.After all，safety must come first. A．allow B．don't allow C．aren't allowed
cucsutosmtoerm s(customer)． 8．e(r2s021·宁波)Of the three cities，Ningbo，our hometown，is the lilvivelieeliset
(lively)．
9．I met the little dog bby y accident, then we became good friends.
the ground and helped him to hospital.
语法链接 1．一般现在时的被动语态(讲解见本书 P146) 2.一般过去时的被动语态(讲解见本书 P146) 3．非谓语动词(讲解见本书 P148)
一体验——湖南真题体验 1．(2022·怀化)Tea BB by accident about 5，000 years ago. A．invented B．was invented C. is invented
“生长出；长出；结出(果实)” 能结出优质的苹果。
考点
含义及用法
例句
These plants grow from
grow
意为“种植；使生长”，着重指种植 以后的栽培、生长过程
seeds.这些植物从种子生
长而来。
侧重“栽种；播种”这一行为，指 How many trees have
plant 把种子或秧苗栽种到土壤里使之生 you planted this year? 今
t(one)discovered by Shen Nong as a drink.He 3.llivive edd(live)5，000 years
(product) that people can buy everywhere.
3．(2021·眉山)Some firefighters lost their lives in the terrible fire.They are
hhereoroeess(hero) in our heart. 4．—(2022·杭州改编)Will you please help me to carry this box?