大学英语二模拟试卷和答案
大学英语二练习卷二及答案
成人大专《大学英语二》练习卷二I. Match the English words or expressions in the left column with its Chinese counterparts in the right column. (10’)1. informal a. 好事,乐事2. join b. 经验3. hear of c. 海外的4. treat d. 回来,返回5. overseas e. 机会6. include f. 分享7. chance g. 获知,听说8. share h. 参加,加入9. experience i. 包括10. return j. 非正式的II. Complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A, B,C and D. (15’)11. The girl ____ C ___ Xiao Hong is my classmate.12. We are overjoyed ___ B ____ you.13. It doesn’t seem likely _______ she will be here.14. Is your birthday ___ A ____ April?15. ___ A ____ the book___ A ____ by a little girl?16. In recent years, great changes ___ B ____ here.A. getting rid of . have taken placeC. has taken placeD. set up17. John stood at the door ___ D ___ he were waiting for someone.A. in caseB.thoughC. asD. as if18. She is ___ B ___ to pay the price he offered.A .license B. willing C. owe D.unlike19. Please __ D ____ the TV. We’ll watch the News Program.A. turn downB. turn intoC. turn offD. turn on20. He can do everything ___ C ___ cook.A. besidesB. besideC. exceptD. except for21. This park is very attractive, ___ B ___ to small children.A. at lastB. at leastC. at largeD. at most22. Many of the ___ D ___ in this company are women.A. employB. employmentC. employersD. employees23. I got a letter from Patrician this morning, ___ A ____ she is expecting another baby.A. sayingB. writingC. tellingD. speaking24. Travel by plane is now a___ D _____.A. commonB. impressionC. discoverymonplace25. We have the meeting ___ C ___ for Saturday afternoon.A. decideB. participateC. arrangedD. inviteIII. Fill in the blanks with the words or expressions given below. Change the form where necessary. (10’)26. We___ had___Sue and Steve__ over __for dinner last night.27. We have___ arranged ____the meeting for Saturday afternoon.28. We are ________ looking forward to ___________seeing you again.29. I have met Mr. White on several _____ occasions _________.30. He is___ particular _____about what he eats.31. Do the trains ever run ____ on time _______here?32. Please ___ specify ______when you will be away.33. I can't ___ thank you more ____for your help.34. "It was very kind of you to invite us.""Don't __ mention _____it. It's nice to receive you here."35. Thank you for the _____ invitation ______. We'd be very happy to come.IV. Reading Comprehension. (30’)AWhen God made the first man, he put him on a beautiful garden, the Garden of Eden. Here Adam lived din peace with all the animals. God gave Adam eternal (永恒的) life. But Adam was lonely in the garden, so God made Eve. When Adam was asleep one night, God took a rib (肋骨) from him and made Eve, the first woman. Adam was happy when he woke up the next morning and found Eve beside him. God said to them, “Here in theGarden you have everything. But you cannot have one thing: you cannot eat the apples from the Tree of Knowledge.”One day Satan came to the Garden. He changed into a snake and went to live in the Tree of Knowledge. When Eve came near the tree one day, the snake called her.He gave her and apple and said, “Take this apple and eat it. Don’t listen to the God. Eat it.” After Eve took a bite, she took the apple to Adam. He was afraid, but Eve repeated again and again: It’s good. Here, eat it. Why not? So h e finally ate the apple.Before they ate the apple, Adam and Eve didn’t know that they were naked (裸体的). But now they were ashamed and covered their bodies with leaves. God was angry with them. He said, “Leave the Garden. You cannot stay here.”When Adam and Eve left the garden, they had their first experience of pain and hard work in the cold hard world outside.36. God put Adam in a beautiful garden where he lived ___C____.A. peacefully with other peopleB. happily with all the animalsC. by himself without any other peopleD. eternally37. Eve, the first woman, was made ___C____.A. by God from his ribB. by Adam from his ribC. by God from Adam’s ribD. by Adam from God’s rib38. According to what God told them, Adam and Eve could ___A____.A. enjoy everything except the apple from the Tree of KnowledgeB. learn knowledge from the apple treesC. share apples from the Tree of Knowledge with the animalsD. eat more than one apple from the Tree of Knowledge39. Which of the following statements is not true ___C____?A. Satan tempted Eve to eat the apple fistB. Eve persuaded Adam to eat the apple after herC. Adam also ate the apple without hesitating (犹豫)D. Both Adam and Eve finally forgot God’s words40. Before they ate the apple, Adam and Eve ____B_____A. knew they were naked but didn’t feel ashamedB. knew nothing about shame and didn’t know they were nakedC. covered their bodies with leaves and were not ashamedD. were not ashamed because they were not nakedBThe United States covers a large part of the North America continent. Its neighbors are Canada to the north, and Mexico to the south.When this land first became a nation, after winning its independence from England, it had thirteen states. Each of the states was represented (代表) of the American flag by a star. All these states were in the eastern part of the continent. As the nation grew toward the west, new states were added and new stars appeared on the flag. For a long time, there were 48 states. In 1959, however, two more stars were added to the flag, representing the new states of Alaska and Hawaii. Indians were the first inhabitants (居民) of the land which is now the United States. There are still many thousands of the descendants (后代) of these original inhabitants living in all parts of the country. Sometimes it is said that the Indians are “the only real Americans.”Most Americans, however, are descendants of people who came from all over the world to find a new life in a new land. Those who came first and in greatest numbers to make their homes on the eastern coast of North America were mostly from England. It is for that reason that the language of the United States is English and that its culture and customs are more like those of England than of any other country in the world.41. What countries are neighbors of the United States? DA. CanadaB. EnglandC. MexicoD. Both A and C42. At the beginning there were __ D____ states, but now there are _____ states.A. 30, 50B. 43, 48C. 30, 52D. 13, 5043. The states are represented on the American flag by __C_____.A. sunsB. moonsC. starsD. earths44. The first inhabitants of American were __C___.A. the English peopleB. people from all over the worldC. the American IndiansD. the Americans45. The customs and culture of the United States are more like those of England than of any other country because __ D___.A. the language of the United States is EnglishB. the American were the first inhabitants of North AmericaC. people from other countries did not come to America.D. the early immigrants who came to America were mostly from England.CThere was a time when, if a lady got into a crowded bus or train, a gentleman would immediately stand up and offer her his seat. Today a gentleman will probably look out of he window or hide behind his newspaper. Either way, the lady will have to stand until someone gets off.You can’t entirely blame men for this change in manners. The days are gone when women could be treated as the weaker sex. A whole generation of women has grown up demanding equality with men; not just equality in jobs or education, but in social attitudes. Hold a door open for some w omen and you’re likely to get an angry lecture on treating women as inferiors, unable to open doors for themselves.Take a girl out for a meal and she’ll probably insist on paying her share of the bill.It’s no wonder, then, that men have given up some of the gestures of politeness and consideration which they used to show towards women. On the other hand, man’s politeness is perhaps slowly being replaced by true consideration for the needs and feelings of women, so that men can see women as equal human beings.46.What do gentlemen now do when a lady gets on a crowded bus or train? CA. They will stand up reluctantlyB. They will offer her their seats after a whileC. They will pretend not to see herD. They will get off the bus47.Which of the following statements is true? DA. Men have become less and less polite to women.B The women are thought of as the weaker sex.C. The women could not open doors for themselves.D. Men’s attitudes towards women are reasonable.48. Why are some women likely to get angry when a man holds the door open for them? BA. Because the man should not hold the door open.B. Because they think they are looked down upon.C. Because they are treated too politely.D. Because men often offend women in this manner.49. What is re placing men’s gestures of politeness?BA. More graceful politeness towards women.B. More consideration for women’s needs and feelingsC. More equal treatment to women in every respect.D. More impolite gestures of social behavior to women.50.What can we learn from this passage? DA. Men ought to make gestures of politeness towards women.B. Women ought to make gestures of politeness towards menC. Women have achieved equality with men.D. Men are beginning to treat women as equal human beings.V. Translation. (15’)1. 去看芭蕾舞 (ballet) 对她来说真是一件乐事!It's a great treat for her to go to the ballet.2. 史密斯先生和他的妻子刚从美国回来。
大学英语(二)
大学英语(二)北京语言大学网络教育学院《大学英语(二)》模拟试卷一注意:1.试卷保密,考生不得将试卷带出考场或撕页,否则成绩作废。
请监考老师负责监督。
2.请各位考生注意考试纪律,考试作弊全部成绩以零计算。
3.本试卷满分100分,答题时间为90分钟。
4.本试卷分为试题卷和答题卷,所有答案必须答在答题卷上,答在试题卷上不给分。
I. Multiple Choice. (2 points for each, altogether 40 points)Directions: There are 20 sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choosethe word that you think best complete the sentence. Write your answers on the answer sheet.1. Studies have shown _______ teenagers often suffer from depression. [A] that [B] which [C] in which [D] in that2. The party has failed to _______ the majority of voters that it is capable of governing the country. [A] trust [B] credit [C] convince [D]believe3. Many of us visited the industrial exhibition, __________, to our disappointment, we saw very few high-tech products. [A] where [B] which [C] as [D] that4. The kids are _______ be hungry when they get home. [A] obliged to [B] bound to [C] desired to [D] motivated to5. All the characteristics that distinguish birds _______ other animalscan be traced to prehistoric times. [A] to [B] between [C] for [D] from 6. Management often works hard to set up a situation work is done in series.[A] that [B] where [C] which [D] what7. If we _______ everything ready by now, we should be having a terrible time tomorrow. [A] hadn’t got [B] didn’t get [C] wouldn’t have got [D] wouldn’t get 8. In his composition there were no other errors _______ a few misspelled words. [A] beside [B] except [C] then [D] than9. In deciding _______ a course of action,the candidates tried to estimate its likely impact on the voters.[A] what to pursue [B] which to pursue [C] whether to pursue [D] if to pursue 10. Since we have a focused subject, we should not talk _______. [A] at once [B] at hand [C] at intervals [D] at random 11. Border _____ between the two countries are on the rise. [A] accident [B] incidents [C] events [D] occurrences 12. It is the duty of physicians to _____ the sick. [A] nurse [B] tend [C] mind [D] minister 13. The average temperature is_____. [A] on the run [B] on the decrease [C] on the rise [D] on the watch for14. _____, I cannot make an exception. [A] In case of you [B] In the case of you [C] In no case [D] Make out a case for you 15. The roots of all these events _____history. [A] lie under [B] lie up [C] lie in [D] lie on16. A large part of human activity, particularly in relation to the environment, is ___ conditions or events.[A] in response to [B] in favor of [C] in contrast to [D] in excess of17. As you have seen, the value of nation's currency is a ___ of its economy.[A] reaction [B] response [C] reflection [D] revelation18. I felt somewhat disappointed and was about to leave, ___ something occurred attracted my attention. [A] unless [B] until [C] when [D] while 19. She shows great _____for learning languages. [A] ability [B] aptitude [C] capacity [D] capability20. _____human behavior may be caused by eating substance as that upset the delicate chemical in the brain. [A] Deliberate [B] Consistent [C]Primitive [D] AbnormalII. Cloze (2 points for each, altogether 20 points)Directions: Decide which of the choices given below would best complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks. Write your answers on the answer sheet.\like this! Television hasn't been 21 us all that long, but we are already beginning to forget what the world was like 22 it. Before we admitted the one-eyed monster into our homes, we never found it difficult to occupy our 23 time. We used to enjoy civilized pleasures. For example,we used to have hobbies, we used to entertain our friends and be entertained by them, we used to go 24 for our amusement, to theaters, cinemas, restaurants and sporting events. We used to read books and listen to music and broadcast talks occasionally. All that 25 to the past. Now all our free__26__ is regulated by the \电视机) . We rush home and gulp down(狼吞虎咽地吞下)our meals to be in time for this or that 27 .We have even given up sitting 28 table and having a leisurely evening meal , exchanging the news of the day. A sandwich and a glass of beer will do-anything, 29 it doesn't interfere with the program. The monster demands and obtains absolute silence and attention. If any member of the family dares to open his mouth 30 a program, he is quickly silenced. 21._______ [A] for [B] to [C] in [D] with 22._______ [A] without [B] in [C] after [D] with 23._______ [A] little [B] spare [C] full [D] us 24._______ [A] away [B] up [C] out [D] to25._______[A] belongs 26._______ [A] choice 27._______ [A] movie 28._______ [A] at29._______ [A] for30._______ [A] on[B] will belong [B] life [B] program [B] beside [B] since [B] at[C] has belonged [C] moments [C] opera [C] near [C] unless [C] in[D] had belonged [D] time [D] music [D] by [D] providing [D] duringIII. Reading Comprehension. (2 points for each, altogether 30 points)Directions: There are three passages followed by questions. Beneath each question there are four choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the right answer for each question. Write your answers on the answer sheet.Passage 1Billy is 14 years old and in the ninth grade. He has a part-time job which gets him up every morning at 5 o'clock. He is a newspaper boy. Each morning,Billy leaves the house at 5:15 to go to the corner,where the newspapers are. The newspapers are delivered to the corner by truck at midnight. He alwaystakes a wagon to carry them.In the winter, it is still dark when he gets up,but during the rest ofthe year it is light. Billy must deliver the newspapers to the houses ofpeople on his route in all kinds of weather. He tries to put each paper on the porch(门廊)where it will be protected from wind and rain or snow. Hiscustomers think he does a good job. Sometimes they give him tips(小费).Billy earns about $ 70 per month,and he is saving some of the money to go to college. He spends the rest on records and clothes. Once a month,he has to collect money from his customers. Since many of them work during the day,Billy has to collect the money at night. Sometimes,when Billy is sick,his brother has to deliver the newspapers. Once,Billy's father had to help. Billy has seventy customers now,but he hopes to get more soon. Someday,if he gets more customers,Billy might win a prize for being an outstanding(突出的)newspaper boy. He wants to win a trip to Europe,but he will be happy if he wins a new bicycle. 31. Keeping a part-time job tells us that Billy ______. [A] has to make a living by himself[B] can not get any support from his family [C] has to pay for his school tuition [D] is independent and self-confident 32. He did his work ______. [A] perfectly well [B] twice a week [C] only for fun [D] to support his family 33. To deliver newspapers means ______. [A] to post newspapers [B] to send newspapers[C] to sell newspapers [D] None of the above. 34. One of the purposes of delivering newspapers is ______. [A] to get some money for college education [B] to have some tips[C] to have more customers [D] None of the above.35. The prize for an outstanding newspaper boy is ______. [A] a trip to Europe [B] a new bicycle [C] a tip [D] A or BPassage 2Friends or contemporaries(同龄人)are a great influence on the actions,thoughts,and words of young people. This influence,known as peer pressure,is quite common among children. Why are children so easily affected by what their peers do,think,or say?Most of us,children included,feel a strong need to be liked by others. We seek acceptance and friendship. In order to gain them,we act like our friends,and listen to their advice,whether or not it is helpful. Some of us even begin to think like our friends,sometimes at the expense of our own beliefs and values. An example that comes to mind is the young person who gets involved with drugs because his peer group is experimenting with them. Parents may try to exert pressure to keep him away from drugs,but frequently peer pressure is too great. This conflict between being at the same time,responding to the pressures of a group remains a problem your own person and,for young people.36. The passage mainly talks about _____. [A] friendship [B] peer pressure[C] conflicts between young people and their parents [D] problems for young people37. In the third sentence of the second paragraph,\[A] children[B] strong needs to be liked by others [C] acceptance and friendship [D] our friends' advice38. \ [A] acting according to your own beliefs and values [B] trying not to tell any lie[C] keeping yourself away from drugs [D] having enough self-confidence39. The second paragraph focuses on _____. [A] what peer pressure is[B] how young people start to take drugs [C] what parents should do for their children[D] why young people are easily influenced by their peers 40. Who can influence us on the actions, thoughts? _____. [A] Teacher[B] Father [C] Mother[D] Friends and contemporariesPassage 3Background music may seem harmless,but it can have a powerful effect on those who hear it. Recorded background music first found its way into factories,shops and restaurants in the US. But it soon spread to other parts of the world. Now it is becoming increasingly difficult to go shopping or eat a meal without listening to music.(音乐广播网)To begin with,\was intended simply to create a soothing atmosphere.Recently,however,it's become big business - thanks in part to recent research. Dr. Ronald Milliman,an American marketing expert,has shown that music can boost(促进)sales or increase factory production by as much as a third.But,it has to be light music. A fast one has no effect at all on sales. Slow music can increase receipts by 38%. This is probably because shoppers slow down and have more opportunity to spot items they like to buy. Yet,slow music isn't always answer. liman found,for example,that in restaurants slow music meant customers took longer to eat their meals,which reduced overall sales. So restaurant owners might be well advised to play up-tempo music to keep the customers moving - unless of course,the resulting indigestion leads to complaints! 41. The reason why background music is so popular is that ______. [A] it is harmless everywhere [B] it can boost salesin all places[C] it can help to create a soothing atmosphere [D] it can help to have more meals 42. Background music means ______. [A] light music [B] slow music [C] fast music[D] the music you are listening to while you are doing something43. Restaurant owners complain about background music because ______. [A] it results in indigestion [B] it keeps customers moving [C] it increases their sales [D] it decreases their sales44. The word \[A] slow music [B] light music [C] fast music [D]classical music 45. According to this passage, we learned that ______ [A] Dr. Milliman made background music.[B] background music spread to the world by Dr. Milliman.[C] Dr. Milliman found fast music meant customers took longer to eat. [D] background music can have a powerful effect on some people.IV. Translation. (2 points for each, altogether 10 points)Directions: There are five sentences followed by the translated versions in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C感谢您的阅读,祝您生活愉快。
英语II(2)模拟试卷及答案
试卷代号:8176 座位号福建广播电视大学2010—2011学年度第二学期期末考试开放教育专业(专科)《英语II(2)》模拟试题2011年6月(请在答题纸上做答,否则无效)第一部分:英语知识运用 (10分)此部分共有5个未完成的对话,针对每个对话中未完成的的部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并写在答题卷上。
(每题2分,共10分)1. —What’s the weather like in this area?— _________________.A. Very wellB. It’s rainyC. Yes, it's fineD. That’s all right2. — How are you feeling now?— _________________。
A。
Much better B. It’s OKC。
Thank you D. He’s all right3。
— What time does the train leave?— _________________。
A. On Tuesday B。
In the morningC. At half past fiveD. At night4. — Have you ever been to Tokyo?— _________________。
A。
No, I didn't go there last year B。
No, but I hope to go there next year C。
Tokyo is a busy city D. Yes, I’ll do it next time5. — Could you please tell me how to get to the nearest bus stop?— _________________。
A. It's not sure B。
新视野大学英语 第二册 模拟精彩试题 1
《大学英语二》模拟测试题1姓名______________ 班级_______________ 成绩_________I. 单项选择(10%)1. New buildings have been springing everywhere in cities and towns sinceChina began the reform and open-door policy.A) above B) up C) under D) beyond2. Having studied business at college and knowing two foreign languages, mysecretary is perfectly for her job.A) competent B) intimidated C) proceeding D) refusing3. With its excellent researchers and first-class labs, only Beijing Universityis able to the required research.A) meet B) challenge C) take D) undertake4. We can’t afford to fall our competitors in using new technology.A) behind B) on C) with D) out5. For years the girl resentment against her stepmother.A) harbored B)pressed C) impressed D) envied6. After listening to the speaker for three hours, the audience became .A) effective B) restless C) offensive D) exciting7. The farmer bad luck; his crop was destroyed by a storm.A) saw B) met with C) meet D) overcame8. He cannot go without wine even for one day; he is a complete slave drink.A) for B) to C) in D) with9. The water is very deep. It’s for a small child to get too near its edge alone.A) good B) great C) dangerous D) all right10. It is a real honor to have the opportunity of meeting the well-known scientist person.A) on B)in C) out D) atII. 完形填空 (10%) 根据上下文和首字母将文章所缺单词补充完整。
专科英语二_山东大学网络教育考试模拟题及答案三套
College English Test for Non-English Majors of Adult Education专科英语二模拟一I. Vocabulary and StructureThere are 30 questions in this part. For each question there are 4 choices marked A; B; C; and D. Choose the One that best answers the question.1. True love cannot be C ; and it is priceless.A. broughtB. caughtC. boughtD. broad2. Finally the crowd broke up _ D ____ several groups.A. withinB. inC. atD. into3. Being afraid of the dark; she always slept A the light on.A. withB. byC. besideD. of4. John is not C whether Eddie likes the picture of him and his family.A. ensureB. assureC. sureD. surely5. When he got C the train; he didn’t know where he was.A. onB. upC. offD. at6. She went into the street and A a taxi home.A. tookB. takingC. takenD. had taken7. Why should we find some C to the problems brought by TVA. meansB. wayC. solutionD. method8. This region B at an average of 4;000 meters above sea level.A. laysB. liesC. locatesD. places9. I was ___ C _ _ to find his article on such an ___ _ _ topic so ___ __ .A. surprised; excited; boredB. surprising; exciting; boringC. surprised; exciting; boringD. surprising; excited; bored10. He ___ B __ his book on the desk last night.A. lieB. laidC. layD. lain11. Although they are brothers; they are entirely __ B __ each other .A. get along well withB. different fromC. satisfied withD. ashamed of12. Hardly __ C __ the classroom when the class began.A. he had enteredB. he enteredC. had he enteredD. he was entered13. Come here and give me a ___ D ___.A. helpB. handsC. supportD. hand14. This post card is sent by _ B ___.A. a friend of fatherB. a friend of my father'sC. my father friendD. my father friend's15. It’s foolish to A your time.A. wasteB. leave overC. spendD. damage16. With a school record like a young woman; C why didn’t you tryfor a university scholarshipA. I’m shockedB. I’m amazedC. I’m puzzledD. I feel pity17. Many companies are going C because of high interest rates.A. bankruptB. bankruptcyC. to a bankD. to banking18. It is only a A of time before the rebels surrender.A. problemB. meansC. thingD. matter19. An important quality of a mystery shopper is that he should be good Aobservation.A. atB. inC. forD. to20. B we’d arrived there we had a wonderful time.A. onlyB. onceC. one timeD. one more21. For him; it would be a D to be able to have a day off work.A. importanceB. matterC. goodD. luxury22. …a mystery shopper will typically work several stores…; taking mental notes while inside; ….DA. things to be rememberedB. things concerning the mindC. things fixed in the mindD. things done in the mind23. If a secret shopper will be sent in; …; the candidate must have a particular profile that meets a high-end; luxury car-type buyer profile.BA. different from othersB. worthy of note or unusualC. full of detailsD. hard to please24. Jack and Smith D the work equally between them.A. shakeB. shadeC. shedD. share25. The train arrived one hour behind __ C ___.A. planB. timetableC. scheduleD. date26. How we __ A ___ a chance to visit your countryA. longed forB. looked forC. waited forD. went for27. That was __ D ____ minority nationalities were treated in old China.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. the way28. It is necessary that he ___A__ _ for Beijing right now.A. leaveB. leavesC. will leaveD. left29. What chance does a ___ C ___ man who never finished high school haveA. forty-years-oldB. forty-years-oldsC. forty-year-oldD. forty-year-olds30. Marriage C on true love often brings happiness.A. decidedB. determinedC. basedD. reliedII. ClozeThere are 2 passages in the part. In each passage there are 10 blanks. For each blank are provided 4 answers. Choose the one that best completes thepassage.Television 31 its first serious appearance in 1939; but it did not become common until the early 1950’s. Since then; innumerable children32 in front of the set. However; many people now worry about the effectof TV on the young. They wonder there had never been 33 invention. Why are they so afraid Is television really harmfulLike almost anything else; television has its good as well as its bad sides.It has 34 joy and interest into the lives of the old; the sick; and the lonely. Without it; some of these people would have little pleasure and no window 35 the world.Unfortunately; some television programs have been extremely harmful tothe young. Children do not have enough 36 . They do not realize thatTV programs often show an unreal world. Commercials lie in order to sell products that are sometimes bad or useless. Children believe them and wantto 37 what they see on TV. They believe that they will make more friends if they use a certain soap—or some other product. They believe thatthe murders on TV 38 are normal and acceptable. By the time theyare out of high school; most young people have watched about 15;000 hoursof television; and have seen about 18;000 violent 39 . If they see violent deaths every day; how can they be shocked by murder in real life Television has certainly changed our lives and our society. 40its good points; it has brought many problems. We must find a solution to these problems because—whether we like it or not—television is here to stay.31-35:DCCDB 36A 37:imitate 38:A 39:B 40:D31. A. brought B. took C. did D. made32. A. grew up B. are growing up C. have grown up D. grow up33. A. such B. so an C. such an D. so34. A. got B. took C. carried D. brought35. A. of B. on C. to D. for36. A. experiences B. experience C. experiencing D. an experience37. A. integrate B. make C. initiate D. initiate38. A. screens B. faces C. surfaces D. appearances39. A. dead B. deaths C. deads D. death40. A. Come with B. With along C. Upon with D. Along withCars are an important part of life in the United States. 41 most people feel that they are poor. And even if a person is poor he doesn’t feelreally poor 42 he has a car.There are three main reasons the car became so popular in the United States. 43 of all the country is a huge one and Americans like to move around in it. The car provides the most comfortable and 44 formof transportation. With a car people can go any place without spending a lotof money.The second reason cars are popular is the fact 45 the United States never developed an efficient and inexpensive form of public 46 . Long-distance trains have never been as common in the United Statesas they are in other parts of the world. Nowadays there is a good system ofair-service 47 by planes. But it is too expensive to be used frequently.The third reason is the most important one; though. The American spiritof independence is 48 really made cars popular. Americans don’t liketo wait for a bus; or a train or even a plane. They don’t like to have to49 an exact schedule. A car gives them the freedom to schedule their own time. And this is the freedom that Americans want 50 to have.41-45:ABACB 46-50: DCBAB41. A. Without a car B. Not with a car C. Without no car D. With nota car42. A. although B. when C. whether D. but43. A. First B. Firstly C. At first D. The first44. A. cheap B. most cheap C. cheapest D. cheaper45. A. which B. that C. where D. what46. A. movement B. carriage C. shipping D. transportation47. A. providing B. to provide C. provided D. provides48. A. that B. what C. how D. which49. A. follow B. further C. chase D. run50. A. best B. most C. worst D. leastIII. Reading ComprehensionSection A:There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some true-false questions. Decide whether each of them is true T or false F.Passage 1In the old days; divers used to go down into the sea looking for ships that had sunk; because they hoped to find gold and jewels. Now divers still search for valuable things in sunken ships; but they also try to bring tothe surface the ships themselves; or parts of them. The value of different kinds of metals has increased greatly over the last twenty or thirty years and even though a ship has been under the sea for many years; it may be worth a great deal.One famous sunken ship is the "Lusitania"; which sank off the southern coast of Ireland in 1915 with a loss of nearly 1500 lives. It has four huge propellers made of an expensive metal. Today each of those propellers is worth $300;000 or more. The ship; lying on the sea-bed has been bought by a man called John Light. He paid about $1;200;000 for the whole ship. He hopes to bring up those propellers and sell them. He also hopes to sell other parts of the ship; when he has brought them to the surface; for about $ 600;000. T51. Divers try to bring up metals because some kinds of them are worth a lot of money.T52. Now divers still search for valuable things and try to bring to the earth surface the ships themselves.F53. John Light hopes he may be able to sell the whole ship of “Lusitania”for more than $ million.F54. The ship “Lusitania”sank off the southwestern coast of Ireland with a lot of people drowned.F55. In the past; divers hoped to bring up everything of a sunken ship exceptmetals.Passage 2More and more people today are realizing the importance of regular physical exercise. In the past; work for most people involved manual labor in the fresh open air of the fields. However; nowadays an increasing number of people are employed in offices or factories. Their daily work does not provide them with the amount of exercise their bodies need. Therefore; they have come to spend part of their free time doing regular physical exercise.There are many different forms of exercise to suit different tastes. For example; those who enjoy competitive sports may take up ball games. Those who prefer to exercise alone can have a run or take a walk in the morning or in the evening. Besides; people can go swimming in summer and go skating in winter. In short; no matter what their interests are; people can always find one or more sports that are suitable to them.However; the form of physical exercise must be chosen carefully. More harm than good will result if people choose the wrong form of exercise. For the aged; Qigong or Tai Ji Quan will suit them better than competitive sports. Those who have little spare time may have a regular run in the morning. Only if the kind of exercise is chosen properly and performed regularly; will it benefit people’s health; work and s tudy.T56. Nowadays; more people realize the importance of physical exercise.F57. It is unnecessary to take some exercise every day.T58. People who enjoy competitive sports may take up basketball or football. F59. Physical exercise can do more harm than good to people because they will feel tired after it.can always find one or more sports that benefit their health; work and study. IV. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.61. He answered me; but he spoke neither slowly nor clearly.他回答了我;但是他说的既不慢也不清楚..62. With the Mid-autumn Festival round the corner; she is getting more andmore homesick.当中秋节一天天临近;她变得越来越想家..63. Hong Kong is one of the world’s most important financial centers andit is also an important port city.香港是世界上最重要的经济中心之一也是一个重要的港口城市..V. Translate the following sentences into English.64. 这篇新闻报导是完全根据实际情况写成的..be based onThis news report is written not by basing on the truth.65. 非常感谢你把自行车借给我..thank forThank you very much for lending me the bus.66. 我通常每三个月回老家一次去看望父母..as a ruleI make it as a rule to go home once every three months to see my parents. VI. WritingDirections: For this section; you are allowed 20 minutes to write a short composition on the topic MY HOMETOWN. You should write your composition in about 80 words; and base it on the points suggested given in Chinese below.(1)你喜欢你的家乡吗(2)你不喜欢她什么(3)你准备为她做些什么My hometown is a beautiful place whose name is great changes have taken place in my hometown in the past ten lot of tall buildings ; factories and roads have been built. The environment in the city has been improved. There are trees and flowers here and there.I love my hometown. I am sure my hometown will have a brighter future.College English Test for Non-English Majors of Adult Education专科英语二模拟二I. Vocabulary and StructureThere are 30 questions in this part. For each question there are 4 choices marked A; B; C; and D. Choose the One that best answers the question.1. In arranging their marriage; a couple should not consider anything A love.A. exceptB. besideC. besidesD. accept2. The time is ___ B ___ for great societal changes.A. liveB. rivalC. ripeD. rise3. Jack said hello to John’s parents and thanked them C their kindness.A. fromB. withC. forD. by4. With the Spring Festival __B ___; the stores are crowded with people.A. at the cornerB. round the cornerC. in the cornerD. on the corner5. How is your work getting DA. upB. withC. downD. along6. Would you mind taking B of my home for me while I’m awayA. advantageB. chargeC. careD. hole7. Television did not become very common D the early 1960s.A. unlessB. up toC. ontoD. until8. When giving the orders; the captain D stress on emergency of the work.A. giveB. getC. layD. laid9. It was in 2001 __ B ___ my elder brother went to college.A. whenB. thatC. in whichD. which10. _ A ____ is known to everybody that the moon travels round the earthonce every month.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What11. There are about fifteen hundred languages in the world. But only __ A__ of them are very important.A. a fewB. a littleC. fewD. little12. I don’t agree to _ C ___ he said.A. thatB. which C .what D. how13. Do you think the tall hat __ B __ the little manA. does some good forB. did any good forC. does some good toD. did any good to14. It was ____B __ late to save the drowning boy as he had gone down for the third time.A. soB. tooC. suchD. much15. He was B when he heard the bad news.A. in high spiritsB. depressedC. having a good timeD. cheerful16. It has been D that the food people eat affects their health.A. provingB. proveC. provesD. proved17. He had to learn to go D drinking while he was in Saudi Arabia.A. out withB. out ofC. withD. without18. You’ll have to work harder to A with the top students in your class.A. catch upB. hold upC. go upD. get up19. Companies often B mystery shoppers to inspect their service.A. rentB. employC. hireD. take20. We always aim to give our A attention to our clients.A. personalB. singleC. onlyD. once21. We searched for the missing papers and finally B them in a drawer.A. soughtB. discoveredC. looked atD. looked for22. Nowadays mystery shoppers are armed with a number of high-tech devices…for r ecording the entire experience. DA. all of the events occurringB. things seen and lived throughC. the act of doing and observingD. knowledge gained by doing and observing23. Why is it difficult for the world to talk B clones and to reach an agreementA. overB. aboutC. withD. beyond24. We had a B lesson in children education yesterday.A. deepB. profoundC. deeplyD. steep25. _ C____ many difficulties; they still went on with their experiment.A. FaceB. FacedC. Facing withD. Faced with26. Rain does not __ C ___ bring down the temperature.A. necessarilyB. certainlyC. undoubtedlyD. completelymy __ B____; this guy is a good-for-nothing.A. heartB. mindC. thoughtD. thinking28. It is ____ C ___ to run into danger for nothing.A. childlikeB. childhoodC. childishD. childishly29. If we believe something is good and true we should ___ C ___ to it.A. hold upB. keep onC. hold onD. keep up30. They do not allow ____ B __ in this classroom.A. smokingB. to smokeC. smokedD. being smokedII. ClozeThere are 2 passages in the part. In each passage there are 10 blanks. For each blank are provided 4 answers. Choose the one that best completes the passage.Cars are an important 31 of life in the United States. Without a car most people feel that they are poor. And 32 if a person is poor he doesn’t feel really poor when he has a car.There are three main reasons the car became so 33 in the United States. First of all the country is a huge one and Americans like to move 34 in it. The car provides the most comfortable and cheapest form of transportation. 35 a car people can go any place without spending alot of money.The second reason cars are popular is the fact that the United States never developed 36 and inexpensive form of public transportation. Long-distance trains have never been 37 common in the United States as they are in other parts of the world. Nowadays there is a good system ofair-service provided by planes. But it is 38 expensive to be used frequently.The third reason is the most important one; though. The American spiritof independence is what really made cars popular. Americans don’t like to wait 39 a bus; or a train or even a plane. They don’t like to have to follow an exact schedule. A car gives them the freedom to schedule 40 time. And this is the freedom that Americans want most to have.31-35:BCDAC 36-40:CDCAA31. A. role B. part C. effect D. basis32. A. ever B. still C. even D. quite33. A. qualified B. increasing C. developing D. popular34. A. around B. on C. along D. forth35. A. Through B. Since C. With D. As36. A. an interested B. an affected C. an efficient D. a satisfied37. A. quite B. very C. too D. as38. A. very B. so C. too D. as39. A. for B. on C. beside D. about40. A. their own B. theirs own C. their D.theirsNowadays more and more people are concerned about their health. But how to keep healthy Different people may give different answers 41 this question. In my opinion; it is essential to do the following.First; it is absolutely necessary to take 42 exercise every day. Research shows that getting plenty of exercise makes the heart beat fasterand the lungs work harder. This 43 the heart; reduces the chance of heart attack; and helps 44 blood pressure. That’s why more and more peopleare becoming active in various kinds of sports and exercises. Every morning 45 people get up early and take much exercise. Some practice Tai Ji Quanand swordplay 46 others run; jog; walk or dance to music. In the afternoon; there are also many people keen down sports. Some play basketballor volleyball or table tennis; others 47 gymnastics or track events. Through sports and exercises; people become healthier and stronger.Medical researchers have proved that what people eat affects their health. They 48 people to eat more fruits and vegetables and less meat suchas beef and pork because meat contains more fat than poultry and fish. Fatcan build up in the arteries; block the flow of blood; and cause a heart attackor stroke.Getting rid of bad habits 49 smoking and drinking alcohol is also an important way to keep healthy. Smoking and drinking alcohol injure one’s health a great deal; and therefore should be given up. Unfortunately few people follow this advice.If people follow these three ways of keeping 50 ; they can greatly improve their health.41-45:DBDCC 46-50: ADABB41. A. of B. at C. for D. to42. A. any B. some C. many D. lots43. A. strengthen B. strengths C. strength D. strengthens44. A. low B. slower C. lower D. slow45. A. much B. lots C. many D. great46. A. while B. but C. yet D. during47. A. bring in for B. take in for C. come in for D. go in for48. A. advise B. advice C. devise D. device49. A. for B. like C. to D. at50. A. fits B. fit C. fitful D. fitfullyIII. Reading ComprehensionSection A:There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some true-false questions. Decide whether each of them is true T or false F.Passage 1First of all; watching TV is a good relaxation. After a day of hard work; we look forward to a good relaxation. Watching TV can meet our requirementsby easing our minds and comforting our physical bodies because the pleasant music and pictures can keep us away from tension and fatigue.Besides; watching TV is entertaining. There are so many kinds of entertainment; such as sports activities; performances; plays and movies in the world. Of course; it is impossible for us to be on every spot; even with the best means of transportation of our time. However; TV can bring them right in front of us and with them our life is full of joys.Above all; watching TV is educational. Education TV service offers teaching programs on all subjects for people of different professions as well as for students; children and aged people. No doubt; it provides the widest education and has the largest audience. Every one of us; more or less; is benefited from watching TV. In a word; TV has great influence on people’s life; work and study.T51. The writer of the passage thinks watching TV can do us good.F52. Our life is full of joy because of TV.F53. Only very few audience can be benefited from watching TV.F54. Students cannot learn any subjects at home.F55. TV is a means of entertainment; thus it cannot provide any education for us.Passage 2In the old days; divers used to go down into the sea looking for ships that had sunk; because they hoped to find gold and jewels. Now divers still search for valuable things in sunken ships; but they also try to bring to the surface the ships themselves; or parts of them. The value of different kinds of metals has increased greatly over the last twenty or thirty years and even though a ship has been under the sea for many years; it may be worth a great deal.One famous sunken ship is the "Lusitania"; which sank off the southern coast of Ireland in 1915 with a loss of nearly 1500 lives. It has four huge propellers made of an expensive metal. Today each of those propellers is worth $300;000 or more. The ship; lying on the sea-bed has been bought by a man called John Light. He paid about $1;200;000 for the whole ship. He hopes to bring up those propellers and sell them. He also hopes to sell other parts of the ship; when he has brought them to the surface; for about $ 600;000. T56. Divers try to bring up metals because some kinds of them are worth a lot of money.T57. Now divers still search for valuable things and try to bring to the earth surface the ships themselves.F58. John Light hopes he may be able to sell the whole ship of “Lusitania”for more than $ million.F59. The ship “Lusitania”sank off the southwestern coast of Ireland with a lot of people drowned.F60. In the past; divers hoped to bring up everything of a sunken ship except metals.IV. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.61. A friend to every body is a friend to nobody.能够成为所有人的朋友也意味着成不了任何一个人的朋友..62. In hot days; these swimming pools are jammed with people.在大热天;这些游泳池里总是挤满了人..63. The total area of China is about 9;600;000 square kilometers.中国的总面积大概是960万平方公里..V. Translate the following sentences into English.64. 他们命中注定永不再相逢..be destined toThey are destined to never meet again.65. 我们永远不会忘记在农村度过的那个暑假..forgetWe will never forget the summer holiday we spent in country.66. 在中学;我们学了英语、数学、语文和其他一些课程..and some otherIn secondary schools; we learned English; mathematics; language and some other courses.VI. WritingDirections: For this section; you are allowed 20 minutes to write a short composition on the topic TRAVEL. You should write your composition in about 80 words; and base it on the points suggested given in Chinese below.(1)你喜欢旅行么为什么你喜欢以什么方式旅行为什么when you work a long time ;you may feel very tiredwhat can you do In my opinion; to go to travel is the best ture. I like travel. because travel is a good way to experience nature and enjoy beautiful by travelling ;I can get away from something that troubles me;and meet some new can also help me obtain some knowledge which can't be got from books. I prefer eco-travel ;I can learn more about nature and environmental problems and then do what I can to protect the earth.College English Test for Non-English Majors of Adult Education专科英语二模拟三I. Vocabulary and StructureThere are 30 questions in this part. For each question there are 4 choices marked A; B; C; and D. Choose the One that best answers the question.1. Marriage C on true love often brings happiness.A. decidedB. determinedC. basedD. relied2. The ___A_____ scheme is destined to fail from the very beginning.A. foolishB. foolC. fooledD. folly3. D the Christmas season; all the people are very happy.A. WithB. ForC. ToD. In4. Have you got ___ D ___ for the coming examinationA. easyB. busyC. lazyD. ready5. What is the C name of BritainA. officiousB. officesC. officialD. office6. Did you take B in the fighting yesterdayA. the partB. partC. partsD. /7. All the parents worry about the C of TV on their children.A. defectB. resultC. effectD. affect8. We are fully prepared __ C ___ more hard work.A. onB. inC. forD. \9. The noise __ B ___ me from sleep just now.A. arousesB. arousedC. ariseD. raise10. Soon he is inside the ___ B _ building where his company has offices.A. sixty storyB. sixty-storyC. sixty storiesD. sixty-stories11. You should be out playing __ B __ working indoors.A. insteadB. instead ofC. butD. nothing but12. When she opened the door; she found a boy ___ A _ in the snow; weeping.A. lyingB. layingC. lieD. lay13. You mustn’t blame me ___B _ that; it wasn't my fault.A. ofB. forC. toD. in14. D his old age; he still went to his office on foot every day.A. Because ofB. In spite ofC. ThoughD. Despite of15. He is very A with his money.A. carelessB. worriedC. freeD. thoughtless16. You are supposed to A carelessness; for it often leads to errors.A. get rid ofB. get the rid ofC. get ride overD. get ridden17. How do English people use BA. a knife and forkB. knife and forkC. the knife and forkD. knifeand forks18. He seemed to feel the C of some explanation.A. essentialB. wishC. necessityD. necessary19. Sometimes it’s important for a mystery shopper to have the rightB .A. programB. profileC. progressD. process20. If you order the tickets by phone; you have to pay a $2 Ccharge as well as $ for each ticket.A. servingB. serveC. serviceD. serves。
大学英语试卷及参考答案2
大学英语统考模拟试卷及参考答案2第一部分交际英语此部分共有5个未完成的对话,针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项,请你从A, B, C, D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.―Here we are, sir, Tian'an Men Square.―_____A. Where is it?B. You are tired.C. Thank you.D. Terrific! I finally get to see the real Tian'an Men.正确答案:D题目解析:译文:我们到天安门广场了,先生。
解析:答案A这在哪儿。
答案B你太累了。
答案C谢谢。
答案D太棒了,我终于看到真正的天安门了。
正确答案选D。
2.―What would you like to drink?―_____A. I'll have a Coke, please.B. T hank you.C. Soft drink.D. I don't like drink.正确答案:A题目解析:译文:你想喝什么?解析:答案A我想要一杯咖啡。
答案B谢谢。
答案C苏打水。
答案D我不喜欢饮料。
正确答案选A。
3.―_____―Next Saturday.A. What is your ideal?B. When will your holidays begin?C. Where will you want to spend your holiday?D. When is it now?正确答案:B题目解析:译文:下周六。
解析:答案A你的建议是什么?答案B你的假日什么时候开始?答案C你想到哪儿去度假?答案C现在是什么时候了?正确答案选B。
4. Li: Hello. I' m ringing about the flat advertised in today's STAR. _____Mrs. Green: Yes, it is. Two or three people have rung up about it, but nobody's been to see it yet.A. Is it still available?B. Is it still empty?C. Is it still free?D. Is it still blank?正确答案:A题目解析:译文:李:你好,请问在今日之星杂志上面登广告的那个公寓,……?格林女士:是的,还有,两三个人已经打电话询问它了,但是还没有人来看。
西南大学入学测试机考《英语二(专升本)》模拟题及答案
西南大学入学测试机考《英语二(专升本)》模拟题及答案1、One of my teeth is so ______ that it is going to be missing soon(2)()A.loseB.looseC.lossD.lost标准答案:B2、—How about taking a walk?—Oh, I think it’s ______ cold for a walk(2)()A.very muchB.too muchC.much tooD.so much标准答案:C3、You are supposed to write your composition every ______ line.(2)()A.oneB.aC.otherD.another标准答案:C4、After living for years in a big city, they found it difficult to settle ______ in a town.(2)()A.forB.atC.upD.down标准答案:D5、The reason for my absence was ______ I had fallen ill.(2)()A.whyB.becauseC.forD.that标准答案:D6、This is the university ______.(2)()A.at which do we studyB.we are studyingC.we are studying atD.where we study at标准答案:A7、It was in this house ______ the important meeting in history was held.(2)()A.whereB.thatC.whichD.in which标准答案:B8、She looked so honest that we all regarded her story ______.(2)()A.like trueB.as trueC.like realD.as real标准答案:B9、Mrs. Brown as well as her children ______ to go Paris on holiday next week.(2)()A.isB.areC.willD.will be标准答案:A10、He is training hard, hoping to ______ a new world record.(2)()A.set offB.set asideC.set upD.set out标准答案:C11、___in the arguments about the morality of artificially reproducing life is the fact that,at present, cloning is a very inefficient procedure.(2)()A.OverlookedB.OverlookingC.Having overlookedD.Having been overlooked标准答案:B12、We’ll___ what our country expects of us.(2)()A.keep up withB.put up withC.stand up toD.live up to标准答案:D13、The writer has listed why cloning is not feasible to be ___on humans.(2)()A.amendedB.adoptedC.adjustedD.adapted标准答案:B14、He was a charming and ___host whose house was an___rendezvous( 集合的) of the great.(2)()A.accomplished, acceptedB.accomplishing, acceptingC.accomplishing, acceptedD.accomplished, accepting标准答案:A15、I think the chief thing that ___ me about Mr. Bush was his kindness and humor.(2)()A.hitB.struckC.beatD.knocked标准答案:B16、Mrs. Clinton was always neatly and quietly dressed ___ her age and status.(2)()A.in regard toB.in accordance withC.in reference toD.in comparison with标准答案:B17、We discussed only such problems ___ concerned everyone of us.(2)()A.thatB.whatC.asD.whether标准答案:A18、After the ___of 17 British passengers, Mr. Blair continued to express his concern over the safety of the other passengers still on board the hijacked airliner.(2)()A.relayB.releaseC.conveyD.transfer标准答案:B19、The “quality” newspapers are often held ___ as an example of impartial journalism.(2)()A.backB.inC.upD.onto标准答案:C20、At the age of 14, he went to his uncle's farm, where he had lessons on botany ___ .(2)()A.self-taughtB.self-teachingC.being self-taughtD.having self-taught标准答案:B21、He can't drive a car. Let ___fly an aero-plane.(2)()A.solitaryB.lonelyC.aloneD.loneliness标准答案:C22、The boy said to his mother in an ___ voice that she shouldn't have blamed him.(2)()A.injuryB.injuriousC.injuredD.injuring标准答案:D23、___how the splendid Maya Culture disappeared all of a sudden from the earth, it remains a mystery hard to solve.(2)()A.In turnB.As toC.Thanks toD.As a rule标准答案:B24、In the era of market economy, the concept of “Consumer First” should be ___by manufacturers.(2)()A.rejectedB.reformedC.relivedD.reinforced标准答案:D25、He's widely known more ___a poet than ___a novelist.(2)()A.for,toB.for,asC.as,forD.as,as标准答案:D26、The football match was held over until further notice ___the continual rain.(2)()A.on account ofB.thanks toC.but forD.as for标准答案:B27、The rain was heavy and ___the land was flooded.(2)()A.consistentlyB.consequentlyC.constantlyD.continuously标准答案:B28、Another issue ___the new republic is the problem of the education of its citizens.(2)()A.confiningB.confirmingC.confrontingD.contributing标准答案:C29、A window in the kitchen room was ___; there was rubbish everywhere and the clock had been stolen.(2)()A.scatteredB.smashedC.scratchedD.scraped标准答案:B30、Knowing that her son was suffering from a ___ disease, the mother cried her eyes out.(2)()A.deadlyB.dyingC.dead-likeD.deathly标准答案:A31、Some people consider it unwise to ___themselves in a quarrel between husband and wife.(2)()A.participateB.involveC.combineD.associate标准答案:B32、I have just come here to see if I can be___ to you.(2)()A.helpB.of helpC.with helpD.for help标准答案:B33、Imagine ___with someone who never stops ___practical jokes on you.(2)()A.to live, to playB.to live, playingC.living, to playD.living, playing标准答案:B34、The Old Man and the Sea and many other novels ___ Ernest Hemingway the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1954.(2)()A.earnedB.gainedC.awardedD.claimed标准答案:A35、Those who had moved to America under the ___that America was paved with gold everywhere started to regret their decision.(2)()A.illusionB.intentionC.impressionD.concept标准答案:A36、___change your mind,please give us a call.(2)()A.Were you toB.Would youC.Could youD.Might you标准答案:A37、When ___, he denied ___ anything illegal.(2)()A.questioned, doingB.being questioned, doingC.questioning, doingD.questioning, having done标准答案:B38、See you later. Jenny. I'm glad ___ with you for six months.(2)()A.to workB.to be workingC.to have workedD.to having been working标准答案:C39、The girl in the snapshot was smiling sweetly, her long hair___________in the breeze.(2)()A.flowedB.had flowedC.flowingD.was flowing标准答案:A40、___from the European continent, England had been in close contact with the outside world.(2)()A.Because cutting offB.While to be cut offC.Although cut itself offD.Even if cut off标准答案:D41、The actors have to ___ before they appear in front of the audience.(2)()A.cover upB.paint upC.make upD.do up标准答案:C42、Quite a lot of people watch TV only to ___time.(2)()A.passB.killC.wasteD.spend标准答案:A43、John was never particular ___ the food his wife served.(2)()A.aboutB.ofC.forD.to标准答案:A44、The designing of a satellite in the heavy environment is ___an easy job.(2)()A.by all meansB.by means ofC.by no meansD.by any means标准答案:C45、Edward is the boy ___I think scored the winning point for the basketball team.(2)()A.thatB.whatC.whomD.who标准答案:D46、It is often more difficult to find trained men than ___for scientific research.(2)()A.getting financial supportB.to get financial supportC.get financial supportD.in getting financial support标准答案:B47、John is a good student, ___his best subject.(2)()A.as EnglishB.being EnglishC.English asD.English being标准答案:D48、___great was the destruction that the South took decades to recover.(2)()A.VeryB.TooC.SoD.Such标准答案:C49、You ought not to ___him the news that day.(2)()A.tellB.be tellingC.have been toldD.have told标准答案:D50、Hot metal ___as it grows cooler.(2)()A.contractsB.reducesC.condensesD.decreases标准答案:A51、Do you have a preference ___a particular food?(2)()A.withB.atC.forD.in标准答案:C52、By now most freshmen have grown so used to university life that they have forgotten all those___ about the university they originally had.(2)()A.concernsB.worryC.dreamsD.ambition标准答案:C53、Many people want to buy it because.___. the price is reasonable; ___ , it's rather durable.(2)()A.on one side, on the other sideB.for one thing, for anotherC.on the one hand, on the other handD.in one part, in the other part标准答案:C54、The proposal ___we start doing the experiment two days earlier has been agreed upon by all.(2)()A.whichB.whatC.thatD.of which标准答案:C55、Spring ___, we may look forward to better weather.(2)()A.comesB.has comeC.to be comingD.having come标准答案:C56、The purpose of the research had a more different meaning for them than___ .(2)()A.for ours it hadB.it did for usC.with usD.with ours标准答案:B57、___from the balcony when he saw a policeman approaching him.(2)()A.Jumped down the thiefB.Down the thief jumpedC.Down jumped the thiefD.Down did the thief jump标准答案:C58、Can you see a man and his horse ___are crossing the bridge?(2)()A.whoB.whichC.thatD.all标准答案:C59、___, I cannot agree with him on the matter.(2)()A.Much as I respect himB.More as I respect himC.As I respect him muchD.As I respect him more标准答案:A60、But for your help, we ___the work as scheduled.(2)()A.could not finishB.would not have finishedC.would have finishedD.could have finished标准答案:B61、Do you know ___the population of China is?(2)()A.how manyB.how muchC.whichD.what标准答案:B62、Advertising is different from other forms of communication___the advertiser pays for the message to be delivered.(2)()A.in thatB.now thatC.see thatD.whereas标准答案:A63、I know nothing about his journey ___ he is likely to be away for six months.(2)()A.exceptB.unlessC.except thatD.apart from标准答案:C64、___editor and ___publisher of this magazine is a learned man from Britain.(2)()A.An, aB.The, aC.The, theD.The, /标准答案:D65、Many a white-collar worker___to return to the easy days of university or college.(2)()A.wishesB.wishC.have wishedD.wishing标准答案:A66、Would you like him to paint it blue?I'd rather he ___it green.(2)()A.paintsB.paintedC.paintD.is painting标准答案:C67、James dressed himself up as a plumber before leaving the house lest he ___.(2)()A.was recognizedB.could be recognizedC.should be recognizedD.was being recognized标准答案:C68、He struck the girl in the face and she fell to the ground ___.(2)()A.dieB.deathC.deadD.deadly标准答案:C69、I think it quite essential that your child ___ a foreign language at school.(2)()A.must learnB.learnsC.learnedD.learn标准答案:D70、She woke up from the nightmare ___ .(2)()A.with startB.with a startC.startingD.started标准答案:B71、Is there any___in your company?(2)()A.vacancyB.desertionC.emptinessD.hollow标准答案:A72、The old man ___the boy on his knees.(2)()A.seatedB.was seatedC.satD.was sat标准答案:A73、V oices of argument were ___as the two motorists became more bad-tempered.(2)()A.increasedB.risenC.swollenD.raised标准答案:D74、Don't take him for a friend; he's ___a bully.(2)()A.everything toB.nothing butC.anything likeD.something of标准答案:D75、She was exhausted and in no___for dancing.(2)()A.emotionB.temperC.moodD.feeling标准答案:C76、During foggy weather trains are late ___ .(2)()A.and so forthB.more often than notC.or somethingD.as a matter of fact标准答案:B77、The paint is still wet___.(2)()A.Don't he sure to touch it.B.Not be sure to touch it.C.Be not sure to touch it.D.Be sure not to touch it.标准答案:D78、Who will be in charge of your team?We'll elect ___ .(2)()A.Henry as captainB.Henry captainC.captain HenryD.as captain Henry标准答案:A79、The speaker doesn't know how to ___himself across.(2)()A.makeB.runC.takeD.put标准答案:D80、It's high time you ___us the truth.(2)()A.tellB.have toldC.toldD.had told标准答案:C81、If I___to do the experiment, I would do it some other way.(2)()A.should beB.should be goingC.wasD.were标准答案:D82、I would not be home tonight___ you not___me a lift in your car.(2)()A.if, giveB.if had, givenC.had, givenD.have, given标准答案:C83、We___it without your help.(2)()A.couldn't have doneB.couldn't doC.could have doneD.could haven't done标准答案:A84、___in the crash, he won't participate in the race.(2)()A.His broken legB.His leg is brokenC.His leg having been brokenD.His leg being broken标准答案:C85、So fast ___that it is difficult for us to imagine its speed.(2)()A.light travelsB.travels lightC.does light travelD.has light traveled标准答案:C86、Is this film moving?Yes, it is___.(2)()A.Rarely have I seen this before.B.Rarely before have I seen this.C.Rarely have I seen before this.D.Rarely I have seen this before.标准答案:A87、I suppose she is not serious,___ ?(2)()A.do IB.don't IC.isn't sheD.is she标准答案:C88、I can only do it for you ___I'm paid in advance.(2)()A.just asB.in thatC.now thatD.on condition that标准答案:D89、Whatever is worth ___ at all is worth ___well.(2)()A.doing, being doneB.doing, doingC.being done, doingD.being done, being done标准答案:A90、You'll see to it ___everything is ready in time.(2)()A.whatB.thatC.whetherD.how标准答案:B91、How well educated a person is ___a strong influence on his career.(2)()A.hasB.haveC.to haveD.having标准答案:A92、What he wrote made no ___to me.(2)()A.meaningB.ideaC.senseD.story标准答案:C93、I bought this antique vase at a quite ___price.(2)()A.cheapB.reasonableC.expensiveD.small标准答案:B94、___change your mind, please give me a call.(2)()A.Might youB.Were youC.Should youD.Would you标准答案:C95、Hardly had they arrived at the airport ___the plane started to leave.(2)()A.thanB.thenC.untilD.when标准答案:C96、This project must be completed ___as scheduled.(2)()A.in vainB.at mostC.in advancedD.by all means标准答案:C97、___the people in the workshop, Tonny is the most skilled.(2)()A.Of allB.To allC.In allD.From all标准答案:A98、Jane cannot drive us downtown, for she has ___to take us all.(2)()A.very small a carB.too small a carC.so a small carD.such small a car标准答案:B99、When questioned, he ___doing anything illegal.(2)()A.refusedB.objectedC.deniedD.opposed标准答案:C100、The car___on the way to the station, and we had to get a taxi.(2)()A.broke downB.breaking downC.broken downD.was broken down标准答案:C。
四川大学网络教育学院 大学英语(二) 模拟试题2 及参考答案
《大学英语(二)》学生自测模拟题(二)Ⅰ. Use of English (5%)Directions:In this part there are 5 incomplete dialogues. For each dialogue there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the O ne answer that best completes the dialogue.1. —What’s the time by your watch?— .A. It’s half past five.B. It’s SundayC. It’s FebruaryD. It’s a fine day.2. —Are you doing anything special on Friday, Bill?—___________.—Oh, what a pity!A. No, nothing specialB. Yes, I have promised to c all on some friendsC. Yes, of courseD. No, I’m not sure. Why ?3. —Did you hear what happened to John?— .A. Who is John?B. John is a good man.C. No, I have no idea. What?D. John happened to be here.4. —What’s the matter with you, Jim? You look pale.— .A. Oh, it is well.B. I fell awful today. I didn’t get any sleep last night.C. Yes but I don't careD. It has nothing to do with you.5. —I’d like to make an appointment with Mr. White.— .A. Sorry, he is busy at the moment.B. Why didn’t you call earlier?C. Certainly. May I know your name?D. Sorry. He doesn’t want to see you.Ⅱ. Reading Comprehension (40%)Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is f ollowed by five questions. For each question there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice.Passage 1Is it difficult for you get up in the morning? Do you sometime s oversleep? Are you often late for work or school? Yes? Then Hiroyuki Sugiyama of Japan has a special bed for you. Hiroyuki’s bed wil l get you up in the morning! Here is how it works:The bed is connected to an alarm clock. First, the alarm c lock rings. You have a few minutes to wake up. Next, a tape record er in the bed plays soft music or other pleasant sounds. A few mi nutes later, a second recording plays. The second recording can be l oud music or unpleasant sounds. If you don’t get up after the second recording, you’ll be sorry. A mechanical “foot”is in the bed. The mechanical foot kicks you in the head. Then the bed waits a few more minutes. What! You’re still in bed! Slowly, the top of the b ed rises higher and higher. The foot of the bed goes lower and low er. Finally, the bed is vertical. You slide off the bed and onto t he floor. You are awake and out of bed.Hiroyuki make his bed because he wanted to win a contest. He w orks for Honda Motor Company. Once every two years, Honda has a con test —the “All Honda Idea Contest”. In 1996 Hiroyuki won a prize for his bed.6. The purpose of the passage is _________.A. to introduce a special bedB. to tell a storyC. to wake somebody upD. to praise Hiroyuki7. What does the special bed do first in the morning?A. It s tape recorder plays soft music.B. Its tape recorder plays loud music.C. It kicks you in the bed.D. Its alarm clock rings.8. If you don’t wake up after the clock rings, what will happen?A. The mechanical “foot”kicks you in the head.B. The bed becomes vertical and you slide off the bed.C. The tape recorder plays pleasant sounds.D. You will be late for work.9. Why did Hiroyuki make such a special bed?A. Because he wanted to win the contest held by his company.B. Because he was good at inventing new things.C. Because he wanted to make money.D. Because he sometimes overslept.10. Who is Hiroyuki?A. A scientist.B. A company worker.C. An inventor.D. A carpenter.Passage 2A major new development in systems of work in Britain is taking place. Flexible workinghours, or “flextime”, are catching on fast, and this trend is contin uing. In 1973, over 500 organizations had adopted the idea, and by 1974, its number had risen to over 200,000.Flexible working hours were invented in Germany in the late 196 0s but reached Britain only in 1972. The system allows workers to s tart and finish work whenever they want, with only two requirements. These are, firstly, that all workers must be present for certain“k ey”times in the day and secondly, that all workers must work an a greed total number of hours per week.The system has proved an almost total success wherever it has been tried. A survey of 700 workers on flexible hours showed three main advantages: a better balance between working and private life, a voidance of the need to travel during rush hours, and the ability t o be able to finish a certain task before leaving.From the employers’point of view, the system tends to increase productivity, reduce labor turnover and give the worker a greater s ense of duty.11.According to the passage, the _________invented the “flexible working hours”.A. JapaneseB. AmericansC. GermansD. British12. The phrase “catch on”(in Para. 1) most probably means ________ _.A. understandB. become popularC. perceiveD. seize13. What is one of the advantages of “flextime”for workers?A. They can earn more moneyB. They can avoid busy traffic.C. They will do less work.D. They can avoid working hard.14. Which one is NOT an advantage of “flextime”for employers?A. A better balance between working and private life.B. It reduces labor turnover.C. It gives the workers a greater sense of duty.D. It tends to increase productivity.15. The author _________“flextime”according to the passage.A. supportsB. is againstC. criticizesD. hatesPassage 3Human beings, however, have something that no animal has. Human beings have the ability to express their actions, feelings and ideas through words. They can also write words down in order to communicat e past events and to send messages to people far away.Even though some birds have learned to repeat words, they d o not understand the meaning of the words, and therefore they cannot use them to communicate ideas.How did man first learn to speak? Perhaps we shall never k now. However, we do know that as man’s knowledge increased he needed to use more sounds in order to express a greater number of feelin gs and ideas. It became necessary for him to communicate about a gr eater number of things. He began to make more and more different so unds, and gradually he put these sounds together to form, first, wor ds, then groups of words, and then sentences. In different parts of t he world, people developed their own systems of sounds and words. To day, we call these systems ”languages”.There are now about five thousand different languages and di alects in the world, and each of them contains many thousands of wo rds.16. Why can’t some birds use words to communicate ideas though they have learned to repeat them?A. Because they don’t understand the meaning of the words.B. Because they cannot put them into sentences.C. Because they cannot remember them.D. Because they don’t often use them.17. How did human beings first learn languages?A. Maybe nobody will know.B. Surely we’ll know later.C. Certainly nobody knows.D. Perhaps we have known.18. Why did man need to use more sounds as man’s knowledge increase d?A. In order to form words.B. In order to communicate about more things.C. In order to develop a language.D. In order to sing songs.19. What are languages?A. They are sounds.B. They are w ords.C. They are systems of sounds and words.D. They are letters.20. How many languages are there in the world?A. 15, 000.B. 5,000.C. 500.D. 50,000. Passage 4Thomas Alva Edison was awarded more patents on inventions than any other American. When he died in 1931, Americans wondered how the y could best show their respect for him.One suggestion was that the nation observe a minute or two of total blackout. All electric power would be shut off in homes, stree ts, and factories.Perhaps this suggested plan made Americans realized fully what Ed ison and his inventions meant to them. Electric power was too import ant to the country. Shutting it off for even a short time would ha ve led to complete confusion. A blackout was out of the question. On the day of Edision’s funeral, many people silently dimmed their l ights. In this way they honored the man who had done more than any one else to put the great force of electricity at his countrymen’s fingertips.21. This selection says that Thomas Edison _________.A. was the only important American inventorB. received the first American patentC. received more patents than any other AmericanD. was the first American inventor22. People decided to honor Edison when _________.A. he made the first electric lightB. electric power was 100 years oldC. the country realized electricity’s importanceD. he died in 193123. The suggested plan was to _________.A. turn off the lights in factories and schoolsB. observe a few minutes of total silenceC. dim all electric lightsD. shut off all electricity for a short time24. The plan was never carried out because _________.A. not everyone wanted to honor EdisonB. it was too difficultC. electric power was too important to the countryD. it honored only one of Edison’s inventions.25. This passage was probably written to _________.A. tell about Edison’s inventionB. explain electricityC. prove that people wished to honor EdisonD. show what a great man Edison wasⅢ. Vocabulary and structure (25%)Section A Multiple ChoiceDirections: In this section, there are 15 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four ch oices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the One Answer that best completes the sentence.26.W e ______our alarm clock to 5 a.m., so we could get an early st art.A. putB. setC. makeD. stop27.However, I must ______that I do not find this to be a serious pr oblem, at least not yet.A. commitB. confineC. confessD. confirm28. The children are aware ______the danger of taking drugs.A. onB. aboutC. of C. to29. Any increase in fuel costs could have an ______on business.A. affectB. effectC. affectionD. effective30. I’m afraid these shoes are not ______in your size.A. applicableB. availableC. accessibleD. adaptable31. To catch the train, he hurriedly ______ and rushed to a taxi waiting outside of the hotel.A. checked inB. checked outC. checked withD. went through32. The first thing ______ you should do to apply for a further s tudy in America is to pass the Graduate Record Examination.A. for whichB. WhichC. in thatD. that33.Going out for a walk in the wood is ______ my grandfather does in the morning.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. when34. His father______English here since he graduated from Peking Uni versity.A. has taughtB.teachesC.taughtD. had taught35. You must get up early tomorrow, ______I will go there alone.A. orB. andC. yetD. for36.The teacher said,“What are you thinking about?”=The teacher asked me______ thinking about.A. what were youB. what you wereC. what I wasD. what was I37. I heard the girl ______next door yesterday morning.A. sangB. to singC. have sungD. sing38. Most of the people ______to the party were famous scientists.A. invitedB. to inviteC. being invitedD. inviting39. “W rite to me when you get home.”“______.”A. I mustB. I shouldC. I willD. I can40. ______they borrowed some money, they could not buy a new house.A. IfB. Except thatC. UnlessD. Now thatSection B CloseDirections: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each b lank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choos e the one answer that best completes the passage.Like most July days, it was hot. I stepped into a tiny ice-cre am shop to cool off with a chocolate ice-cream. It was a very 41 store with little round tables and chairs.As I entered, I found a very old woman bent 42 a table near the door. Her back was so badly bent that her face nearly 4 3 the table top."Poor woman," I thought. "What does she get out of life? Why does God let people live so long past their youth?"As I thought, 44 aged lady entered the shop and sat down wi th her. Soon the two of them were talking about childhood days. The y talked of how little the shop had changed in 70 years. In minute s, the two of them were shaking with laughter.I looked 45 at the first woman, then in the mirror on a nearby wall, catching a picture of myself. I was wearing a dirty shirt; she was well dressed in white. I was 46 ; she was laugh ing, smiling. I sat alone; she was 47 the day with a good fr iend. I was 48 worried about getting old; she was old, but it wasn't 49 her.As I left the shop, I thought of my foolish question about God letting people live past the ir youth. Why, that woman 50 more alive, more sensitive to life, thanI was. Age has not bent her spirit.41. A. old B. modern C. pretty D. ugly42. A. under B. belowC. overD. above43. A. connected B. touched C. hit D. joined44. A. one B. an C. another D. other45. A. sadly B. happily C. up D. again46. A. happy B. surprised C. poor D. sad47. A. sharing B. spending C. killing D. sparing48. A. really B. mostly C. secretly D. publicly49. A. pleasing B. hurting C. leaving D. punishing50. A. Lived B. did C. Was D. doesⅣ. Translation (20%)Section A: Translate the following sentences into Chinese.51. I would go for that job if I were you.52.It’s widely known that emotions can empower people or drive them upa wall.53. Any worthy dream is a dream worthy of accomplishing.54. These real-life problems need to be considered carefully.55.Therefore, more effective measures and more powerful actions need to be taken against all sorts of crimes so that our world may be a be tter place to live in.Section B: Translate the following sentences into English.56. 我们决定在花园喝茶,而不在屋里喝。
函授本科大学英语二课后作业、模拟题及答案.pptx
recovery delighted every one of us.
学海无 涯
A. surprising
B. surprise
C. surprised
D. surprisement
第 9 题:The pain in his hands made it difficult to
hi
s clothing.
第 1 题:Knowledge make
;ignorance make proud.
A. kindness
B. humble
C. friendly
D. economical 第 2 题 :I tried to
my new boss with my diligence
but in vain.
A. hesitate
学海无 涯
A. conflict B. progress C. improvement D. concentration 第 5 题:The plane is about to leave, but I've left my ticket
.back to the sun. A. away B. behind C. out D. up 第 6 题 :The original manuscripts of Shakespeare’s plays are no longer
I shouted very loudly.
A. that
B. when
C. which
D. where
第 7 题 :The police need your help to
the murdere
A. track down
B. try out
大学英语(二)模拟A卷答案
2010-2011学年度第一学期期末考试I. Use of English (10%)Directions: In this part there are 5 incomplete dialogs. For each dialog there are 4 choices marked A), B), C), and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes each dialog.1. — Mom, someone is knocking at the door.—_______B_______.A) What is it? B) Who is it? C) Who is he? D) Which one is it?2. —________D______.—In my opinion, reading. The teacher really challenges us to work hard.A) Reading is hard to learn.B) I dislike reading.C) Reading is my favorite. How about you?D) Which do you think is harder to learn, listening or reading?3. —Well, I’m going into town this afternoon. Is there anything I can do for you?—_______C_______.A) I don’t want to go.B) Thank you very much for giving me so much help.C) Do me a favor and get me some stamps and envelopes. Please.D) I don’t believe it.4. —Lisa, I was wondering if you’d like to go to a concert this Sunday?—_____A_________.A) I’d love to, Jim, really, but I can’t. I am meeting a friend.B) It’s hard to say.C) Oh, I’m glad to hear that.D) No, it’s not so good.5. —Hi, it’s almost twelve. ______A________.—Not very. But I would like to have something to drink.A) Are you hungry?B) I do apologize to you for the delay.C) Please drop in any time you like.D) Would you like to have lunch with me?II. Multiple-Choices (10 points)Directions:In each of the following sentences, there are 4 choices marked A), B), C), and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes each sentence.1. ___A___still believe we can resolve the problem without going to war.A) Optimists B) Pessimism C) Pessimists D) Optimism2. These girls have an advantage ___C___ those in calculation.A) to B) than C) over D) with3. — Thank you so much for the lovely evening, Jim. Frank and I had such a good time.—You’re quite welcome, John. ___D___ . We’d been looking forward to seeing you.A) We’re glad to meet you B) I’m afraid you didn’t have a good timeC) Just stay a little longer, please D) Thank you for coming4. He burst into tears ___B___ he heard the sad news.A) until B) the moment C) that D) so5. I was sure ___D___ the children would overcome all the difficulties.A) if B) of C) what D) that6. It is either my sister or my brother who ___D___ the first to come.A) are B) will be C) was D) is7. The benefits of the surgery far ____B__ the risk.A) overweight B) outweigh C) underweight D) outgrow8. He felt he needed to focus more __A____his study.A) on B) in C) over D) at9. __C____ riding to school, Tom usually goes to school on foot.A) Without B) Rather than C) Instead of D) In spite of10. The teacher said, “Stop __A____ .” So we stopped ___A___.A) talking; talking B) talking; to talk C) to talk; to talk D) talking; talkIII. Cloze Test (10 points)Directions:There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes each sentence.A punctual person is in habit of doing a thing at the proper time and is never late in keeping a(n) 1. ___C___. The unpunctual man, on the other 2. ___A___, never does what he has to do at the proper time. He is always in a hurry and in the 3. __D____ loses both time and his good name. A lost thing may be found again, but lost time can never be regained. Time is more 4. __A____than material things. In fact, time is life itself. The unpunctual man is forever 5. __A____ and mismanaging his most valuable as set as well as others’. The unpunctual person is always complaining that he finds 6. __C____ time to 7. ___A___ letters, return calls, or keep appointments promptly. But the man 8. __B____ really has a great deal to do is very careful of his time and 9. ___C___ complains. He knows that he cannot get 10. ___A___ his huge amount of work unless he faithfully keeps every piece of work when it has to be attended to.1. A) promise B) undertaking C) appointment D) responsibility2. A) way B) sake C) behalf D) hand3. A) moment B) minute C) last D) end4. A) valuable B) profitable C) better D) favorable5. A) wasting B) making C) earning D) saving6. A) more B) much C) no D) not7. A) write B) answer C) copy D) produce8. A) whom B) who C) which D) what9. A) often B) always C) seldom D) almost10. A) through B) out C) along D) onIV. Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by 5 questions. For each question there are 4 choices marked A),B), C), and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes each sentence.Passage 11 Thousands of years ago, in the middle of an ocean, miles from the nearest island, an undersea volcano (火山) broke out. The hot liquid rock piled higher and higher and spread wider and wider. In this way, an island rose up in the sea.2 As time went on, hot sun and cool rains made the rock split and break into pieces. Sea waves dashed against the rock. In this way, soil and sand came into being.3 Nothing lived on the naked soil. And then the wind and birds brought plant seeds, spiders and other little creatures there. Only plants could grow at first. Only they, in sunlight, could produce food from the minerals of the soil, water and air. While many animals landed on the island, they could find no food. A spider spun its web in vain, because there were no insects for its web to catch. Insec ts couldn’t stay until there were plants for them to eat. So plants had to be the pioneer life on this new island.1. The main point of the passage is ____A____.A) how an island formedB) how an volcano broke outC) how plants were brought to the islandD) how plants and animals began to live on an island in the sea2. According to the passage, ____A____ made the island rise up in the sea.A) hot liquid rock from the undersea volcanoB) sand brought by the windC) rock from the nearest islandD) sea waves3. The word “dash” (in Para. 2) means ____D____.A) smash B) destroy C) perform D) rush4. Why couldn’t animals live on the island before plants?(D)A) Because it was too hot on the bare island.B) Because it rained too much.C) Because there was no water.D) Because they couldn’t find food.5. Which order of coming into being on the volcano-produced island is right?(D)A) Hot liquid rock, animals and plants.B) Soil, hot liquid rock and plants.C) Spiders, birds and plants.D) Soil, plants and animals.Passage 21 Some people argue that the pressure on international sportsmen and sportswomen kills the essence (真谛) of sport—the pursuit of personal excellence. Children kick a football around for fun. When they get older and play for local school teams, they become competitive but they still enjoy playing. The individual representing his country cannot afford to think about enjoying himself. He has to think only about winning. He is responsible for the entire nation's hopes, dreams and reputation.2 A good example is the football Word Cup. Football is the world’s most important sport. Winning the World Cup is perhaps the summit of international sporting success. Mention Argentina (阿根廷) to someone and the chances are that he’ll think of football. In a sense,winning the World Cup put Argentina on the map.3 Sports fans and supporters get quite unreasonable about the World Cup. People in England felt that their country was somehow important after they won in 1966. Last year thousands of Scots sold their cars, and even their houses, and spent all their money traveling to Argentina, where the finals were played.4 So, am I arguing that international competition kills the idea of sport? Certainly not! Do the Argentineans really believe that because eleven of their men proved the most skillful at football, their nation is in every way better than all others? Not really. But it's nice to know that you won and that in one way at least your country is the best.6. The main idea of the passage is _____C___.A) to tell us that football is the most important sport in the worldB) to compare Argentina with EnglandC) to explain the role of sportD) to tell us the fact only children can enjoy themselves in sports games7. The athlete representing his country only thinks about winning because _____D___.A) the games are too competitive B) he wants to make a lot of moneyC) he wants to enjoy himselfD) he fights for the nation’s hopes, dreams and reputation8. The underlined word “summit” in Paragraph 2 means ____A____.A) highest point B) mountain top C) example D) perfection9. Thousands of Scots sold their cars and houses, and went to Argentina, because _____B___.A) they wanted to have a tripB) they wanted to see the finals of the World CupC) they wanted to live thereD) they loved Argentina very much10. Which of the following statements is true?(A)A) The Argentinean football team proved the best one.B) International competition kills the idea of sport.C) Sports fans and supporters are crazy about the World Cup.D) The essence of sport is winning.Passage 31 The pine (松) tree is a special kind of tree. Some people call the pine tree a Christmas tree. This is because many people put pine trees in their homes at Christmas time.2 Pine trees are different from other trees because most other trees lose their leaves in the winter. Pine trees stay green all year long, even in the winter. Pine trees are also called evergreens because they are always green. Pine trees do not have soft leaves like other trees. They have hard, thin leaves. Pine trees also have pine cones. If you walk in a forest, you will see many pine cones on the ground. Inside the pine cones are seeds. When the seeds fall to the ground, a new tree starts to grow.3 Pine trees are useful for many reasons. The wood is used to make many things, such as tables, beds and boats. Many kinds of birds build their homes in pine trees. The seeds of pine trees are food for some small and big animals.4 If you walk in a forest of pine trees, the air has a wonderful smell. In winter, the white snow on the dark green trees looks very beautiful.11. Some people call the pine tree a Christmas tree because ___B___.A) pine trees are green at Christmas timeB) pine trees are put in people’s homes at Christmas timeC) the pine tree is a special kind of treeD) pine trees never lose their leaves in the winter12. According to the second paragraph, the underlined expression “pine cones” means ___C___.A) 松B) 松针C) 松果D) 松树13. Which is NOT the feature that makes pine trees different from other trees?(D)A) Pine trees never lose their leaves in the winter.B) Pines trees are always green.C) Pines trees have hard and thin leaves.D) Pines trees have many seeds.14. Which is NOT the reason why pines trees are useful?(D)A) Pine cones are food for animals.B) The wood is used to make many things.C) Many animals build their homes in pine trees.D) The white snow on the pine trees is very beautiful.15. The purpose of the passage is ___A___.A) to introduce the pine tree B) to praise the pine treeC) to encourage people to plant pine trees D) to tell us a story about a Christmas treePassage 41 (Business between the Middle East and the West has grown tremendously in the last twenty years. Cultural differences sometimes cause problems in carrying out business transactions. This article gives suggestions to Western businessmen and salesmen who do business in the Arab world. It is intended to help them understand polite customs and practices in the Middle East.)2 Arabs consider it extremely bad manners to start talking business immediately. Even the busiest government official or executive always takes extra time to be polite and offer refreshments. No matter how busy you are, you should make time for this hospitality.3 The “conference visit” is a way of doing business throughout the Arab world. Frequent ly, you will have to discuss your business in the presence of strangers, who may or may not have anything to do with your business. Do not be surprised if your meeting is interrupted several times by people who come into the room unannounced, whisper, or speak softly to the person with whom you are talking, and leave. Act as though you do not hear, and never show displeasure at being interrupted.4 “Making decisions quickly is not an Arab custom. There is vagueness in doing business in the Middle East which will puzzle a newcomer. Give yourself lots of time and ask lots of questions.5 Patience is an important quality. You may have to wait two or three days to see high-level government officials as they are very busy. Give yourself enough time.6 Personal relationships are very important. They are the key to doing business in Arab countries. Try to identify the decision-maker regarding your product or service immediately and get to know him on a friendly basis. Do your homework. Be prepared to discuss details of your product or proposal. Be ready to answer technical questions.7 Familiarize yourself with the Moslem (穆斯林) and national holidays. Avoid a visit during Ramadan, the Moslem month of fasting. Most Arab countries have a six-day workweek from Saturday through Thursday. When matched with the Monday to Friday practice in most Western countries, it leaves only three and a half workdays shared. Remember this in planning your appointments. Moslems do not eat pork. Some are strict about the religion’s prohibition against alcoholic beverages. If you are not sure, wait for your host to suggest the proper thing to drink.8 When an Arab says yes, he may mean “maybe”. When he says maybe, he probably means “no”. You will seldom get a direct “no” from an Arab be cause it is considered impolite. Also, he does not want to close his options. Instead of “no”, he will say “inshallah”, which means, “If God is willing.” On the other hand, “yes” does not necessarily mean “yes”. A smile and a slow nod might seem like an agreement, but in fact, your host is being polite. An Arab considers it impolite to disagree with a guest.16. What is the main idea of this article?(D)A) The special expressing mode of Arabs.B) Arabs’ customs in the business field.C) Differences between Arab and Western manners.D) Suggestions on doing business with Arabs17. The word “vagueness” in Paragraph 4 can be replaced with ____B____.A) DifferenceB) UnclearnessC) DifficultyD) Distinction18. Which of the following statements is true according to the article?(C)A) Moslems do not eat pork and they all like drinking.B) A nod of an Arab definitely means an agreement.C) You may be interrupted by strangers when talking business.D) When an Arab says “inshallah”, he usually means “yes”.19. It is polite in Arab countries to ____B____.A) show displeasure at being interruptedB) prepare drinks for Arab business partnerC) make quick decisionsD) visit during Ramadan20. Which of the followings is NOT so important in Arab countries?(A)A) punctuality B) personal relationshipsC) politeness D) patienceV. Translation (15 points )Direction: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words and phrases given in brackets.。
catti二级英语模拟试题
以下是一些Catti二级英语模拟试题及回答,供您参考:Q1:请翻译以下句子:“这个城市的发展速度非常快,已经成为了国内最受欢迎的旅游目的地之一。
”A1:这个城市的发展速度非常快,已经成为了国内最受欢迎的旅游目的地之一。
Q2:请翻译以下段落:“在英语学习中,语法是非常重要的,它可以帮助我们更好地理解和使用英语。
”A2:在英语学习中,语法是非常重要的。
掌握语法可以更好地理解英语并更准确地使用它。
Q3:请翻译以下句子:“The research has shown that many environmental problems are caused by human activity and require solutions that go beyond the traditional scope of environmental protection.”A3:研究表明,许多环境问题都是由人类活动引起的,需要找到超出现有环保范畴的解决方案。
Q4:请翻译以下段落:“I enjoy reading books about history and travel because they help me learn about different cultures and places.”A4:我喜欢阅读关于历史和旅行的书籍,因为它们帮助我了解不同的文化和地方。
Q5:请翻译以下句子:“The movie was directed by a well-known director and starred a famous actor.”A5:这部电影由一位著名导演执导,并由一位著名演员主演。
以上模拟试题涵盖了各种翻译场景,包括句子翻译、段落翻译和短篇回答等。
回答时需要注意准确性和流畅性,尽量使用地道的语言表达,同时注意语境和文化的差异。
通过练习和不断的反思,相信您能够取得更好的成绩。
大学英语二模拟试卷一
Multiple Choice..1. B __got into the room, ___ the telephone rang.2. They have no idea at all A __.3. Many of us visited the industrial exhibition, ____A______, to our disappointment, we saw very few hig h-tech products.4. The kids are __B _____ be hungry when they get home.5. All the characteristics that distinguish birds __D_____ other animals can be traced to prehistoric times.6. Management often works hard to set u p a situation B work is done in series.7. If we ____A___ everything read y by now , we should be having a terrible time tomorrow .8. In his composition there were no other errors ___D____ a few misspelled words.9. In deciding ___C ____ a course of action ,the candidates tried to estimate its likely impact on the voters. 10. Since we have a focused subject, we should not talk __D_____. 11. B order __C___ between the two countries are on the rise. [A] accident [B] incidents [C] ev ents [D] occurrences 12. It is the du ty of physicians to _B ____ the sick. 13. The average temperature is__B ___. 14. __C ___, I can not make an exception. [A] In case of you; [B] In the case of you [C] In no case [D] Make ou t a case for you 15. The roots of all these events __C___history. 16. A large part of hu man activity, particularly in relation to the environment, is _A__ conditions or events. 17. As you have seen, the value of nation's cu rrency is a _C__ of its economy. 18. I felt somewhat disappointed and was abou t to leave, _C__ something occu rred attracted my attention. 19. She shows great __B ___for learning languages. 20. __D___hu man behavior may be caused by eating substance as that upset the delicate chemical in the brain. II. Cloze .Some of the noteb ooks that George Washing ton 21 as a you ng man are still in existence, and they show that he learned a little Latin, that he acquired some of the basic elements of good conduct, and that he read a little English literature. 22 school he seems to 23 only for mathematics. His education was a b rief and most 24 one for a gentleman, and it was all the formal education he was to have, since, unlike some of the other young V irginian gentlemen of his 25 , he did not go on to a college.In terms of intellectual preparation and power, then, Washing ton is in sharp 26 with some other American 27 , such as John Adams, Thomas Jefferson, and James Madison. In later years, W ashing ton probably regretted his lack of 28 training. He never felt comfortable in formal debate, or in discussions that were not concerned with everyday , practical 29 . And in as much as he never learned to speak French, he refused to visit France b ecause he felt he would be embarrassed 30 speak d irectly to the statesmen of that cou ntry . Thus u nlike Jefferson and Adams, he never reached Europe.[A] He hardly …then [B] hardly had he …when [C] He had not … than[D] not had he … when[A] where he has gone [B] where did he g o[C] which place has he gone[D] where has he gone[A] where [B] which [C] as [D] that [A] obliged to [B] bound to [C] desired to [D] motivated to [A]. to [B]. between [C]. for [D]. from [A]. that [B]. where [C]. which [D]. what [A] had n’t got [B] didn’t get [C] wouldn’t have g ot [D] wouldn’t get A. beside B. except C. then D. than[A] what to pursue [B] which to pursue [C] whether to pursue [D] if to pursue [A] at once [B] at hand [C] at intervals [D] at random [A] nurse [B] tend [C] mind [D] minister [A] on the run [B] on the decrease; [C] on the rise [D] on the watch for [A] lie u nder [B] lie up [C] lie in [D] lie on [A] in response to [B] in favor of [C] in contrast to [D] in excess of [A] reaction [B] response [C] reflection [D] revelation [A] unless [B] until [C] when [D] while [A] ability [B] aptitude [C] capacity [D] capability [A] Deliberate [B] C onsistent [C] Primitive [D] Abnormal21. B[A] keeping[B] kept [C] to keep [D] keep22. B[A] In [B] At [C] Near [D] On23. C[A] care [B] be caring[C] hav e cared [D] be cared24. B[A ] complete [B] incomplete [C] entire [D] whole25. A[A] time [B] times [C] timing [D] the time26. D[A] contract [B] contact [C] contest [D] contrast27. D[A] youngsters [B] children [C] students [D] presidents28. A[A] intellectual [B] military [C] political [D] diplomatic29. B[A] events [B] matters [C] movements [D] accidents30. D[A] is not being able to [B] not to be able to [C] not being able to [D] at not being able toIII. Reading Comprehension.Passage 1How can a single postage stamp be worth 16,800?Any mistake made in the printing of a stamp raises its value to st amp collectors. A mistake on one inexpensive postage stamp has made the stamp worth a million and a half times its original value.The mistake was made more than a hu ndred years ag o in the B ritish colony of Mauritius,a small island in the Indian Ocean. In 1847 an order for stamps was sent to a Lond on printer - Mauritius was to become the fourth country in the world to issue stamps.Before the order was filled and delivered,a ball was planned at Mauritius's Government House,and stamps were needed to send ou t the invitations. A local printer was instructed to copy the desig n for the stamps. He accidentally inscribed the words 'Post Office' instead of 'P ost Paid'o n the several hundred stamps that he printed.Today there are only 26 of these misprinted stamps left-fourteen One-Penny Orange Reds and twelve Two-penny Blues. Because of the Two-penny Blue's rareness and age,collectors have paid as much as 16,800 for it.31. A postage stamp's value to collectors is raised if __D____.[A] there are few others like it[B] there are no errors on the stamp[C] a mistake is made in the printing[D] both A and C32. Mauritius is the name of ___B___.[A] an island kingdom[B] a British colony[C] a province of India[D] a London printer33. The mistake on the locally printed postage stamps was in the __A____.[A] spelling of postage [B] size [C] price [D] color34. Implied but not stated:__D____[A] All correctly printed stamps are worthless.[B] Mauritians needed the stamps to send out invitations to a ball.[C] The printer was pu nished for his mistake.[D] Collectors are constantly looking for stamps with mistakes.35. The best title for this passage is _B_____.[A] The 'P ost Paid' Error[B] T he T wo-penny Blue[C] A London Printer's Error[D] How Mauritius Became FamousPassage 2When the weather is hot,you go to a lake or an ocean. When you are near a lake or an ocean,you feel cool. Why? The sun makes the earth hot,but it cannot make the water very hot. Although the air over the earth becomes hot,the air over the water stays cool. The hot air over the earth rises. Then the cool air over the water moves in and takes the place of the hot air. When you are near a lake or an ocean,you feel the cool air when it moves in. Y ou feel the wind. And the wind makes you cool.Of course,scientists cannot answer all of ou r questions. If we ask,"Why is the ocean full of salt?",scientists will say that the salt comes from rocks. When a rock gets very hot or very cold,it cracks. Rain falls into the cracks. The rain then carries the salt into the earth and into the rivers. The rivers carry the salt into the ocean. Bu t then we ask,"What happens to the salt in the ocean? The ocean d oes not get more salty every year." Scientists are not sure abou t the answer to this question.We know a lot abou t our world. Bu t there are still many answers that we do not have,and we are cu rious.36. The main idea of this passage is __C___.[A] people feel cool when they are near a lake or an ocean[B] scientists can explain everything we want to know[C] scientists can explain many things but not ev erything[D] the salt in the ocean comes from rocks37. You feel cool when you are near a lake or an ocean because __D___.[A] the water is cold[B] the earth is hot[C] the water is colder than the earth[D] cool air from the water mov es towards the land38. Now scientists know __A___.[A] what makes people feel cool near a lake or an ocean in summer[B] everything abou t the ocean[C] why the ocean does not get more and more salty[D] what happens to the salt in the ocean39. A rock cracks when __D___.[A] rain falls [B] it gets very hot[C] it gets very cold[D] either B or C40. People are always curious because __C___.[A] they know nothing abou t the world[B] they know little abou t the world[C] there are answers they do not hav e[D] either A or BPassage 3In the United States, it is not customary to telephone someone very early in the morning. If you telephone him early in the day, while he is shaving or having breakfast, the time of the call shows that the matter is very important and requires immediate attention. The same meaning is attached to telephone calls made after 11:00pm. If someone receives a call during sleeping hours, he assumes it is a matter of life or death. The time chosen for the call commu nicates its importance.If a late telephone call is regarded in the United States as a cause for concern, imagine the excitement and fear caused b y a crowd of people arriving at the door at 2:00pm. On an island in the south Pacific, a plant manager from the United States had just such an experience. The natives of the island met one nig ht to discuss a problem. When they arrived at a solu tion, they went to see the plant manager and woke him u p to tell him what had been decided. Unfortu nately, they did not know that it is a very serio us matter to wake u p Americans at such an hour. The plant manager, who did not understand the local culture, thought there was a fight and called the police. It never occu rred to him (or to the natives)that parts of the day have different meanings in different cultures.41. According to the U.S. custom, what does a very early telephone call mean to an American? __C___[A] V ery impolite.[B] Not usual.[C] V ery urgent.[D] Not necessary.42. At which of the following hou rs is a phone call NOT regarded as of primary importance? ___A__[A]11:00am.[B] 11:30pm.[C] 5:00am.[D] 12:00pm.43. Why did the natives go to the plant manager's home and wake him u p?__B___[A] To have a talk with him.[B] T o inform him of their decision.[C] To discuss a problem with him.[D] To tell him a problem they met with.44. What was the manager's immediate reaction to the natives'arrival?__D___[A] He thought the natives were mad.[B] He didn't take it seriously.[C] He called in a policeman to talk with the natives.[D] He believ ed there was a fight and called the police at once.45. What is most likely caused by a phone call or a visit at mid night? _D____[A] Concern.[B] Fear.[C] Excitement.[D] All of the abov e.IV. Blanking filling. (1 point for each, altogether 10 points)Directions: Complete each of the following sentences with the correct form of the italicized word on the left of each sentence. Write your answers on the blanks below.46. large The factory is being enlarged to make room for more machinery.47. efficient You will increase you r _ efficiency __ if you introduce more system into your work.48. cruel Crueling ___ to children or animal is a crime in many counties.49. appear If you use this chemical to clean your shirt, the stains will___ immediately50. understand John and Mary had a _ misunderstanding __, but they have made it up now.51. health The children looked wonderfully _ healthy __with their bright eyes and glowing cheeks.52. please The success of the experiment was a great_ pleasure __ and encouragement to the you ngscientists.53. eager She could not conceal her _eagerness __ for praise.54. construction The old professor made a nu mber of very _constructive __suggestions concerning soilconservation in the area.55. curious Looking up, I saw his eyes fixed on me in __curiosity_.V. T ranslation.56.亨利不能参加运动会因为他的腿摔断了。
大学英语试卷二(含答案)
《大学英语(II )》考试试卷(时间120分钟) Section A Directions: In this section you will hear 10 statements. Each statement will be read only once. Then there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which one is closest in meaning to the sentence you have just heard. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. 1. A) He ran out of film. B) He shouldn’t have taken so many pictures. C) He had more than enough film. D) He took too many pictures. 2. A) She’s really quite old. B) She’s quite young actually. C) Surprisingly, she’s not so young. D) She looks old. 3. A) Jim knows nothing about birds. B) Jim’s chicken can’t fly. C) Jim’s chicken doesn’t like fly. D) Jim knows birds a lot. 4. A) She should have her ears examined. B) She didn’t pay attention to her teacher’s opinion. C) She must listen to her teacher. D) She always does what the teacher tells her. 5. A) I used to get up early even though it was hard. B) Getting up early isn’t too hard.C) I’ll never get up early.D) It’s not so easy to get up early every day.6. A) Reading the directions is unnecessary.B) To read the directions only takes a second.C) Reading the directions one time won’t be satisfactory.D) Don’t read the directions more than two times.7. A) Anna sees films and plays.B) Anna prefers seeing a movie to playing.C) Anna wants to see a film and then see a play.D) Anna would choose going to a film over a play.8. A) It doesn’t seem possible that you are American.学院:年级/班级:姓名:学号:装订线内不要答题Part I. Listening Comprehension (20%)B) You seem American.C) I didn’t believe you were American.D) I believe you were born in China.9.A) Fifteen blood tests were taken.B) Forty-five blood tests were all right.C) Half of the blood tests were all right.D) Thirty blood tests were all right.10.A) It takes time to make long-distance calls.B) I’m a telephone operator.C) Occasionally I call long distance.D) If I have time, I make long-distance calls.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation a question will be asked about what was said. The conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each conversation there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.11.A) Eat before the film.B) Eat after the film.C) Grab something to eat during the movie.D) Finish her bite of food.12.A) To the hospitalB) To the beach.C) To a department store.D) To a parking area.13.A) He bought a new red car.B) He sold a car.C) He closed for the day.D) He sold Cathy a new red car at full price.14.A) Guard her apartment for her.B) Move to the new hotel downtown.C) Be on the lookout for an apartment for her.D) Show her an apartment in the new hotel.15.A) For the woman to like his friends.B) To have a party.C) To arrange everything.D) To take care of his friends.16.A) She made it herself.B) She had it remade.C) In a supermarket.D) At a hotel.17.A) Finish the book.B) Wait for the due date.C) Find the book.D) Pay the fine.18. A) Missed her friends.B) Made up a story.C) Timed her job.D) Worked over the weekend.19. A) Registration.B) When the line breaks.C) People who don’t wait their turn.D) How long the line is.20. A) Composers like things other than music.B) Not every composer likes only music.C) Composers like to listen to music a lot.D) Composers usually like records.Section C Spot DictationDirections : In this section, you will hear a passage of about 100 words three times.Mr. Blake was a dance teacher. He was _21 and always 22 . One year he 23 and was soon teaching a lot of students 24 , but then he 25 to a big city. When 26 who regularly came to his classes heard 27 , she told him that the teacher who was to take his place would not be as good as he. Mr. Blake 28 when he heard this. Then the lady said that five teachers 29 and each new one was 30 .Directions : There are 4 reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). you should decide on the BEST choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with your pencil.Passage OneThe American Revolution was not a revolution in the sense of a radical or total change. It was not a sudden and violent overturning of the political and social framework, such as later occurred in France and Russia, when both were already independent nations. Significant changes were ushered in, but they were not breathtaking. What happened was accelerated evolution rather than outright revolution. During the conflict itself people went on working and praying, marrying and playing. Most of them were not seriously disturbed by the actual fighting, and many of the more isolated communities scarcely knew that a war was on.America ’s War of independence heralded the birth of three modern nations. One was Canada, which received its first large influx (涌入) of English-speaking population from the thousands of loyalists who fled there from the United States. Another was Australia, which became a penal colony now that America was no longer available for prisoners and debtors. The thirdPart II. Reading Comprehension (40%)newcomer----the United States-based itself squarely on republican principles.Yet even the political overturn was not so revolutionary as one might suppose. In some states, notable Connecticut and Rhode Island, the war largely ratified (批准,认可) a colonial self-rule already existing. British officials, everywhere ousted (驱逐), were replaced by a homegrown governing class, which promptly sought a local substitute for king and Parliament.Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage:31.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A) The United States: An isolated CommunityB) Breathtaking Events during the American RevolutionC) Canada and the American war of IndependenceD) The American Revolution: Evolution Not Revolution32. In the first paragraph, what does the author suggest about the French and RussianRevolutions?A) They were explosive and abrupt.B) They were ineffective.C) They involved only those people living in urban areas.D) They led to the release of all political prisoners. 33. In line 7 what does the author mean by “people went on working and praying, marrying and playing”? A) More people got married than divorced.B) The war created new jobs.C) Life went on as usual. D) People had more than enough leisure time.34. In the second paragraph, the author states that the colonies struggle for self-government preceded the creation of all of the following countries EXCEPT_____.A) Canada B) the United States C) Australia D) the United Kingdom 35. It can be inferred from the passage that the loyalists who escaped to Canada were _____.A) Russian B) French C) British D) AustralianPassage TwoSome of the most beautiful caves are formed in glaciers (冰川). Streams of melting ice and snow tunnel through the glaciers the same way that water from a faucet melts its way through an ice cube. Water from the surface drips down through cracks, hollowing out the tunnels and decorating the caves with crystal icicles. The smooth walls and floors are so glasslike that pebbles frozen six feet deep can easily be seen. Crystal-clear icicles draping from the ceilings flash blue-green, as though they were carved from precious jewels instead of ice. Although most of the cave ice in the United States is found in lava caves, there are a number of limestone ice caves as well. Some people believe that this ice was formed thousands of years ago, when temperatures were much colder than they are today. Others think that the cave ice broke off from the ancient glaciers as they spread over the country. Today many cave scientists have another idea. They believe that cold water sinks down through cracks into these caves until the temperature is chilly enough to freeze the water that seeps (渗入) in. The ice that forms keep the cave cool, and that helps build up still more ice. Many caves become covered with so much ice that no one knows just how thick it is. In some, such as Crystal Falls Cave in Idaho, there are frozen rivers and even 装 订 线 内 不 要 答 题frozen waterfalls. Native Americans and early settlers used to store food in these underground refrigerators and chip out blocks of ice to melt for drinking water.Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage:36.What does the passage mainly discuss?A)Characteristics of glaciers.B)Uses for ice caves.C)The origin of cave ice.]D)Where glaciers can be found.37. According to many of today’s cave scientists, what causes ice to build up in caves?A)Rivers and waterfalls supply water.B)Icicles accumulate on the ceilings.C)Cave ice breaks off glaciers.D)Cold water seeps in and freezes.38. It can be inferred from the passage that the early settlers in the Unites States appreciated theice caves for their ______.A) practicality B) beautiful interiorsC) historical value D) precious gems39. The author compares icicles to precious jewels based on which of the following?A) Appearance. B) Cost.C) Method of formation. D) Availability.40. Where is most of the cave ice in the United States found?A) In lava caves. B) In ancient glaciers.C) On cave ceilings. D) In cave cracks.Passage ThreeQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passages:With the Switzerland-based World Wildlife Fund(WWF), China is making a concerned and dedicated effort to save the endangered pandas. The results, officials here in Chengdu indicate, are mixed but encouraging.A clear disappointment is the failure to breed pandas in captivity, necessary if their decreasing numbers are to be replaced. Another failure has been the incapability to find a natural, readily available food to replace the arrow bamboo.Despite these failures, success has come on two fronts. One achievement has been the physical rescue effort. Some pandas have been kept alive by salting the mountains with tons of cooked meat, which pandas will eat as a substitute for bamboo, and by the planting of new bamboo in isolated areas. Animals in some Sichuan areas have been rescued by local peasants and given emergency treatment by animal doctors.A second achievement is a massive fund-raising effort. Publicity about the pandas’ plight has resulted in a new $100,000 emergency allocation by the WWF and independent fund dries both in China and abroad.In spite of this support, there have been conflicts in the panda relief program. One important problem is the difficulty Peking is having balancing the recommendations of environmentalists with China’s ambitious goal of agricultural and industrial modernization.Wolong is but one example of this difficulty. This 494,000-acre preserve was declared aprotected area in 1975. Yet 1,800 people, mostly Tibetans, still live in the preserve, logging trunks still roll down the narrow mountain roads, and blasting work still goes on at the site of a new 160,000-kilowatt hydroelectric plant just six miles away.This all means that the panda’s fight for survival will not be an easy one, even with the concerted effort of man. For in the end, even if they can survive the dangers of the wild, they must still contend with man.41. Efforts to save the endangered pandas _________.A)have met with setbacks but brought hopeB)have proven highly successfulC)have failed completelyD)have received no response from the scientists42. Which of the following threatens pandas’ survival in the Wolong preserve?A)Local population.B)Economic development.C)Unfavorable environment.D)All of the above.43. All of the following help prevent the decline of the panda population EXCEPT__________.A)the large-scale fund-raising drivesB)the reproduction of panda offspring during captivityC)the rescue of the injured and the sickD)the cultivation of new bamboo forests44. It can be inferred from the passage that _____.A)Switzerland is the only country that contributes in the panda relief programB)it is too late to rescue the endangered pandasC)the survival of pandas is an international concernD)the lovely pandas will soon die out45. The tone of the author’s conclusion concerning pandas’ survival is _______.A) worried B) optimistic C) angry D) impersonalPassage FourWe use emotive language to express our own attitudes and feelings. We also direct emotive language at other people to persuade them to believe as we do or to do, as we want them to do; and, of course, other people direct emotive language at us to get us to believe or to do what they want.We are subjected to a constant stream of persuasion, day in, and day out, at home and in school, on the radio and on television. It comes from parents and teachers, from preachers and politicians, form editors and commentators, but most of all, of course, from advertisers. Most of this persuasion is expressed in emotive language and is intended to appeal to our feelings rather than to be weighted up by our powers of reasoning.We should look at the motives behind all this persuasion. Why do they want to persuade us? What do they want us to do? We are not thinking very clearly unless we try to see through the veil of words and realize something of the speakers’ purpose.An appeal to motion is in itself neither good nor bad. Our emotions exist and they are part of our personality. On some occasions people appeal to our emotions on the highest levels and fromthe best of motives. A case in point is Churchill ’s wartime speeches: whatever people thought of Churchill as a politician, they were united behind him when he spoke as a national leader in those dark days their feelings responded to his call for resolution and unity.It is a characteristic of social groups that the members have a feeling of personal attachment to the group--- to the family in earliest childhood and extending later to the school, the team, the church, the nation, in patterns that vary from time to time. Hence a speaker from our group will find in us feelings to which he can readily and genuinely appeal, whether our reaction is favorable or not. We are at least open to the appeal and we appreciate the content in which it is made. Questions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage:46. The passage discusses the emotive language, whose major functions are to ______.A) show one ’s feelings and appeal to these of othersB) make others trust us and respond to our feelingC) extend our powers of reasoning and carry out a purposeD) advertise and produce the wanted social effects47. The source from which emotive language flows upon us in its greatest amount is _____.A) the religious circles B) the academic lectureC) the mass media D) the advertising business48. The third paragraph of this passage suggests that we __________.A) have to carefully use our emotive languageB) need to judge whether a persuasion is made for good or badC) should keep a cool head when subjected to different kinds of persuasionsD) should avoid being easily seen through by and appeal form others49. Churchill is mentioned in the passage as _______.A) a good example of the way of weighting up persuasion by reasoningB) a famous leader who brought out people ’s best feelingsC) a positive example of appealing to people ’s emotionD) a known politician who was good at lecturing50. From the passage we can get that a persuasive speaker must ________.A) find out what group his audience is attached toB) differentiate his speech patterns from time to timeC) be aware of the way of adapting his speaking way to the needs of the audienceD) know whether the listeners are favorable to his opinion or not51. The shy girl felt ____ and uncomfortable when she could not answer her teacher ’s questions.A. amazedB. awkwardC. curiousD. amused52. Those gifts o rare books that were given t us were deeply _____.A. appreciatedB. approvedC. appealedD. applied53. I hate people who ____ the end of a film that you haven ’t seen before.A. revealB. rewriteC. reviseD. reverse54. Features such as height, weight, and skin color ____ from individual to individual and fromface to face.A. changeB. varyC. alterD. convertPart III. Vocabulary (15%)55. Although they plant trees in this area every year, the tops of some hills are still ______.A. blankB. hollowC. vacantD. bare56. Putting in a new window will _____ cutting away part of the roof.A. includeB. involveC. containD. comprise57. I _____ the right to appeal to higher authorities.A. conserveB. reserveC. storeD. remain58. it has been revealed that some government leaders _____ their authority and position to getillegal profits for themselves.A. employB. takeC. abuseD. overlook59. As we can no longer wait for the delivery of our order, we have to ____ it.A. postponeB. refuseC. delayD. cancel60. Niagara Falls is a great tourist _____, drawing millions of visitors every year.A. attentionB. attractionC. appointmentD. arrangement61. the old couple decided to ____ a boy and a girl though they had three of their own. A. adapt B. bring C. receive D. adopt62. the newcomers found it impossible to ____ themselves to the climate sufficiently to makepermanent homes in the new country. A. suit B. adapt C. regulate D. coordinate63. As a result of careless washing the jacket _____ to a child ’s size. A. compressed B. shrank C. dropped D. decreased64. He is late again today. I ’ll _____ that he will not be late tomorrow. A. be sure B. hope for C. see to it D. make it so 65. None of us expected the chairman to _____ at the party. We thought he was still in hospital.A. turn inB. turn overC. turn upD. turn down 66. He offered to ___ her a hand as the suitcase was too heavy for her to carry.A. lendB. helpC. grantD. loan 67. The new apartment built a few months ago is large enough to _____ over two hundred people.A. containB. provideC. resideD. accommodate68. I am not sure whether I can gain any profit from the investment, so I can ’t make a(n) ____ tohelp you.A. exactB. definedC. definiteD. sure69. Evidence came up _____ specific sounds are recognized by babies as young as 6 months old.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. why70. We agreed to accept ____ they thought was the best guide.A. whateverB. whomeverC. whicheverD. whoever71. The scientific quest is grounded in reason and ____ inference from known facts.A. logicB. practicalC. magicalD. logical72. The car ran over the child, but by a _____ he was unhurt.A. wonderB. marvelC. miracleD. surprise73. Louis was asked to ___ the man who stole her purse.A. confirmB. recognizeC. claimD. identify 装订 线 内 不要 答题74. When traveling, you are advised to take travelers ’ checks, which provide a secure _____ tocarrying your money in cash.A. preferenceB. selectionC. choiceD. alternative75. Medical research has shown that the widespread use of cigarettes contributes ___ the increaseof cancers.A. toB. forC. withD. towards76. There ’s little chance that mankind would _____ a nuclear war.A. retainB. endureC. maintainD. survive77. Our new house is very ____ for me as I can get to the office in five minutes.A. adaptableB. convenientC. availableD. comfortable78. A university ____ of teachers, administrators and students.A. consistsB. composesC. includesD. contains79. Although they had suffered heavy losses, they refused to ____ defeat.A. concedeB. conserveC. assertD. conceal80. Since the matter was extremely _____, we dealt with it immediately.A. toughB. tenseC. urgentD. instantIn the 81 World, the woman saw many people like her father and daughter. All of them were attracted by huge advertisements showing beautiful 82 girls and confident men 83 away. As in American cities and reservations (美国印第安部落的居留地), money intended for food was spent on tobacco so that 84 time people starve for food and air, weaken and hook their children and 85 kill themselves. She read in the newspaper that cigarette ends are so poisonous 86 if swallowed by a baby, it is likely to die; and in the gardening magazine, that water from a bunch of boiled ends is an 87 insecticide. She feels a deep hurt, a feeling of88 as she remembers how carefully she ate when pregnant, 89 patiently she taught her daughter to cross a street safely. “For what?” she 90 wonders. “So that my daughter can struggle to 91 most of her life, feel half her strength, and then 92 self-poisoning, like her grandfather?”She likes a quotation from a 93 women ’s shelter: “Peace on earth begins at home.” She believes 94 does, so she thinks of a quotation for people 95 stop smoking: “Every home is a 96 smoking zone ”. She views smoking as self-battering which also batters 97 who helplessly watch. As a child, this mother sat by, 98 the years, and literally 99 her father kill himself. Surely, shePart IV . Cloze (10%)thinks, to 100 one family member to the prosperous tobacco companies is enough.81. A. First B. Second C. Third D. Final82. A. world B. wildly C. worldly D. wild83. A. drowning B. drugging C. pushing D. dragging84. A. over B. after C. under D. above85. A. essentially B. exceptionally C. eventually D. effectively86. A. what B. that C. while D. when87. A. affective B. efficient C. sufficient D. effective88. A. usefulness B. uselessness C. unusualness D. useless89. A. now B. who C. how D. when90. A. somewhat B. some times C. sometimes D. somehow91. A. breath B. breathe C. breathing D. breathless92. A. die of B. killed by C. being D. death by93. A. battering B. battered C. batters D. batter94. A. everybody B. everything C. everywhere D. everyone95. A. for B. on C. of D. to96. A. no B. none C. not D. no one97. A. they B. those C. them D. these98. A. for B. though C. with D. through99. A. watching B. watches C. watched D. watch 100. A. loose B. lose C. loosen D. lostDirections : Translate the following sentences into English101. 没有收到过他的来信, 于是我们开始怀疑他是否还活着。
添加答案大学英语2模拟题一
“大学英语(第二级)”课程终结考试模拟题课程编号:___________________ 学籍号:____________________学习中心:____________________姓名:____________________Information for the Examinees:This examination consists of SIX sections. They are:Section I: Conversations (15 points, 5 minutes)Section II: Vocabulary and Structure (25 points, 5 minutes)Section III: Cloze (15 points, 10 minutes)Section IV: Reading Comprehension (25 points, 15 minutes)Section V: Translation (10 points, 10 minutes)Section VI: Writing (10 points, 15 minutes)The total marks for this examination are 100 points. Time allowed for completing this examination is 1 hour (60 minutes).YOU MUST WRITE ALL YOUR ANSWERS ON THE ANSWER SHEET. Section I Conversations [15 points] Choose the right answers to finish each of the following conversations. Write your answers on the Answer Sheet.单项选择。
大学英语模拟题二及答案
2008年4月统考模拟试题二第一部分:交际英语(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)此部分共有10个未完成的对话,针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。
1. —-Can you turn down the radio,please?-- _________。
A. Oh,I knowB。
I'm sorry, I didn’t realize it was that loudC。
I’ll keep it down next timeD。
Please forgive me2. -— Hello,I'd like to speak to Mark,please.-— _________.A. Yes,I'm MarkB. This is Mark speakingC。
It's me hereD. This is me3. —-Can I give you a hand. It seems pretty heavy.-— _________。
A。
It’s none of your businessB. Sorry, I don’t know youC. Thanks,I can manage thatD. No,it’s not heavy4。
——I'd like to make a reservation for two days. My name is Wang Ming-Ming。
-- _________.A。
Single room or double roomB. You’re too late for the roomC。
We don’t have any roomD。
Our hotel is very expensive5。
-- Would you fill in this registration form?_________?—- I don’t know how to do that.A. What should I writeB。
大学英语二级试卷及答案
大学英语二级试卷及答案大学英语二级试卷及答案一、选择题1.Which of the following is NOT a preposition?A.AtB.OnC.InD.Of答案:D解释:介词是用来表示时间的词语,如A、B、C三个选项。
而D选项的意思是“……的”,不是介词。
2.He is ______ a little man, with short hair and a small mouth.A.suchB.soC.veryD.as well答案:A解释:such是“如此”的意思,常用来修饰名词,比如such a little man这样一个小人。
B选项so是“如此”的意思,常用来修饰形容词和副词,比如so small如此小。
C选项very是“非常”的意思,常用来修饰形容词,比如very small非常小。
D选项as well是“也”的意思,常用来表示列举或者补充,比如I like coffee, as well as tea我也很喜欢咖啡。
3.Which of the following sentences is NOT correct?A.There are 50 states in the United States of America.B.The capital city of France is Paris.C.John lives in the country and he raises chickens and grows vegetables for a living.D.The largest island in the world is Australia.答案:D解释:世界上最大的岛屿是格陵兰岛,而不是澳大利亚。
A选项是正确的,因为美国有50个州。
B选项是正确的,因为法国的首都是巴黎。
C选项是正确的,因为John以养鸡和种植蔬菜为生,住在乡村。
4.Which of the following is NOT a part of the university?A.Graduate schoolB.LibraryC.Residence hallD.Fire department 答案:D解释:大学通常包括研究生院、图书馆和宿舍,而消防部门不是大学的一部分。
大学英语B模拟二及参考答案
大学英语B模拟二第一部分:英语知识运用(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)此部分共有10个未完成的对话,针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项,请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。
示例[A] [B] [C] [D]1.― Pleased to meet you!― ________________.A. Pleased meeting you too.B. How do you do?C. I’ve heard about you.D. The pleasure is mine2.― It’s getting late. I have to go now.― ________________.A. I have a meeting now.B. I’m happy you will leaveC. I’m quite in a hurry.D. We’re sorry you have to leave3. ― I’d like to check in for the flight to New York.― ________________.A. Fine. Do you have your ticket and passport?B. There is nonstop flights to New York.B. I am very busy now. D.How long will you be in New York?4. ― Hi, my name is Peter Brown.― ________________.A. Me, too.B. Thank you very muchC. Hello.D. Here you are.5. ― What a beautiful dress you’ve got!― ________________.A. I agree with you.B. That’s all right.C. That’s great.D. Oh, thank you6. ― Excuse me, where is the nearest telephone?― ________________.A. I can’t find out one.B. There is one at the drugstore.C.? About half an hour.D. Take Highway 15 to the north.7. ― Hello. How are things?― ________________.A. They are too expensive.B. I’m not doing anything right now.C. Oh, not so badD. it’s interesting, isn’t it?8. ― What am I going to do? I failed all the exams.― ________________.A. Come on! It’ll be OK. Try again next termB. Oh, really? Are you mad?C. That’s great. How nice!D. I am not going to take the exam.9. ― Excuse me, I’m afraid you’ve overcharged me.― ________________.A. Oh, really?B. That’s all right.C. That’s fine.D. You’re welcome.10. ― Do you mind if I sit here?― ________________.A. No, it’s already occupied.B. No. Take a seat please.C. Don’t mention it.D. Yes.I am busy.第二部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)此部分共有4篇短文,每篇短文后有5个问题,每个问题后有4个选项,请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。
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北京语言大学网络教育学院《大学英语(二)》模拟试卷一注意: 1.试卷保密,考生不得将试卷带出考场或撕页,否则成绩作废。
请监考老师负责监督。
2.请各位考生注意考试纪律,考试作弊全部成绩以零计算。
90分钟。
3.本试卷满分100分,答题时间为本试卷分为试题卷和答题卷,所有答案必须答在答题卷上,答在试题卷上不给分。
4.Multiple Choice. (2 points for each, altogether 40 points) I.each sentence there are There are 20 sentences in this section. Beneath Directions:four choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word that youWrite your answers on the answer sheet.think best complete the sentence.1. Studies have shown _______ teenagers often suffer from depression.[D] in that[C] in which [A] that [B] whichthe capable of governing that the majority of voters it is has 2. The party failed to _______country.[D] believe[A] trust [B] credit [C] convince3. Many of us visited the industrial exhibition, __________, to our disappointment, we saw veryfew high-tech products.[D] that [A] where [B] which [C] as4. The kids are _______ be hungry when they get home.[D] motivated to[B] bound to [C] desired to [A] obliged to5. All the characteristics that distinguish birds _______ other animals can be traced to prehistoric times.[D] from [B] between [C] for [A] towork is done in series. 6. Management often works hard to set up a situation[D] what[B] where [C] which [A] that7. If we _______ everything ready by now, we should be having a terrible time tomorrow.wouldn't getwouldn't have got [D] [A] hadn't got [B] didn't get[C]8. In his composition there were no other errors _______ a few misspelled words.[D] than[C] then beside [B] except [A]the candidates tried to estimate its likely impact on the ,9. In deciding _______ a course ofactionvoters.[D] if to pursue [B] which to pursue [C] whether to pursue [A] what to pursueSince we have a focused subject, we should not talk _______. 10.[D] at random [C] at intervals [A] at once [B] at hand11. Border _____ between the two countries are on the rise.[D] occurrences [C] events [B] incidents [A] accident12. It is the duty of physicians to _____ the sick.[D] minister [C] mind [A] nurse [B] tend13. The average temperature is_____.[D] on the watch for [C] on the rise [B] on the decrease [A] on the run14. _____, I cannot make an exception.[B] In the case of you [A] In case of you[D] Make out a case for you [C] In no case15. The roots of all these events _____history.[D] lie on[C] lie in [A] lie under [B] lie up16. A large part of human activity, particularly in relation to the environment, is ___ conditions or events.[D] in excess of in contrast to [C] [A] in response to [B] in favor of17. As you have seen, the value of nation's currency is a ___ of its economy.[D] revelation[B] response [C] reflection [A] reactionmy occurred attracted about 18. I felt somewhat disappointed and was to leave, ___ something attention.[D] while [C] when [A] unless [B] until19. She shows great _____for learning languages.[D] capability[A] ability [B] aptitude [C] capacity20. _____human behavior may be caused by eating substance as that upset the delicate chemicalin the brain.[D] Abnormal[A] Deliberate [B] Consistent [C] PrimitiveCloze (2 points for each, altogether 20 points)II.Decide which of the choices given below would best complete the passage Directions:Write your answers on the answer sheet.if inserted in the corresponding blanks.Yes, but what did we use to do before there was television? How often we hear statementsus all that long, but we are already beginning to forget 21 like this! Television hasn't beenit. Before we admitted the one-eyed monster into our homes, we what the world was like 22For civilized used to enjoy pleasures. 23 found never it difficult to occupy our time. We example, we used to have hobbies, we used to entertain our friends and be entertained by them, weWe sporting events. cinemas, restaurants and to to used go 24 for our amusement, theaters,to the past. 25 used to read books and listen to music and broadcast talks occasionally. All that狼电视机) . We rush home and gulp down(Now all our free __26__ is regulated by the goggle box (吞虎咽地吞下28 up this for or that 27 .We have even given sitting in meals )our to be time, exchanging the news of the day. A sandwich and a glass table and having a leisurely evening mealit doesn't interfere with the program. The monster demands and 29 of beer will do-anything,30 obtains absolute silence and attention. If any member of the family dares to open his moutha program, he is quickly silenced.._______ 21[A] for [B] to [C] in [D] with._______ 22[A] without [B] in [C] after [D] with._______ 23[A] little [B] spare [C] full [D] us._______ 24[A] away [B] up [C] out [D] to._______25.[A] belongs [B] will belong [C] has belonged [D] had belonged._______ 26[D] time [A] choice [B] life [C] moments._______ 27[D] music [A] movie [B] program [C] opera._______ 28[D] by [B] beside [C] near [A] at._______ 29[D] providing [C] unless [A] for[B] since._______ 30[D] during[C] in[A] on [B] atIII.Reading Comprehension. (2 points for each, altogether 30 points)Directions: There are three passages followed by questions. Beneath each questionthere are four choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the rightanswer for each question. Write your answers on the answer sheet.Passage 1Billy is 14 years old and in the ninth grade. He has a part-time job which gets him up every,Billy leaves the house at 5:15 to go to morning at 5 o'clock. He is a newspaper boy. Each morning,where the newspapers are. The newspapers are delivered the cornerto the corner by truck at midnight. He always takes a wagon to carry them.,but during the rest of the year it is light. Billy In the winter, it is still dark when he gets upmust deliver the newspapers to the houses of people on his route in all kinds of weather. He tries门廊)where it will be protected from wind and rain or snow. His to put each paper on the porch(小费). customers think he does a good job. Sometimes they give him tips(,and he is saving some of the money to go to college. He Billy earns about $ 70 per month,he has to collect money from his customers. spends the rest on records and clothes. Once a month,,Billy has to collect the money at night. SometimesSince many of them work during the day,,Billy's father had to help. Billy his brother has to deliver the newspapers. Oncewhen Billy is sick,,,if he gets more customershas seventy customers nowbut he hopes to get more soon. Someday突出的)newspaper boy. He wants to win a trip to Billy might win a prize for being an outstanding(,but he will be happy if he wins a new bicycle. Europe31. Keeping a part-time job tells us that Billy ______.[A] has to make a living by himself[B] can not get any support from his family[C] has to pay for his school tuition[D] is independent and self-confident32. He did his work ______.[A] perfectly well [B] twice a week[C] only for fun [D] to support his family33. To deliver newspapers means ______.[B] to send newspapers[A] to post newspapers[D] None of the above. [C] to sell newspapers34. One of the purposes of delivering newspapers is ______.[A] to get some money for college education[B] to have some tips[C] to have more customers[D] None of the above.35. The prize for an outstanding newspaper boy is ______.[B] a new bicycle [A] a trip to Europe[D] A or B[C] a tipPassage 2,,同龄人and words Friends or contemporaries(thoughts)are a great influence on the actions,,is quite common among children. Why known as peer pressureof young people. This influence,,or say?are children so easily affected by what their peers dothink,,feel a strong need to be liked by others. We seek acceptance Most of uschildren included,,,whether and friendship. In order to gain and listen totheir advicewe act like our friends them,sometimes at the expense of or not it is helpful. Some of us even begin to think like our friendsour own beliefs and values. An example that comes to mind is the young person who gets involvedwith drugs because his peer group is experimenting with them. Parents may try to exert pressure to,but frequently peer pressure is too great. This conflict between keep him away from drugs being ,,andresponding to the pressures of a group remains a problem at the same time your own person for young people.36. The passage mainly talks about _____.[A] friendship[B] peer pressure[C] conflicts between young people and their parents[D] problems for young people,hem refers to _____. 37. In the third sentence of the second paragraph[A] children[B] strong needs to be liked by others[C] acceptance and friendship[D] our friends' advice38. eing your own person”in the last sentence most probably means _____.[A] acting according to your own beliefs and values[B] trying not to tell any lie[C] keeping yourself away from drugs[D] having enough self-confidence39. The second paragraph focuses on _____.[A] what peer pressure is[B] how young people start to take drugs[C] what parents should do for their children[D] why young people are easily influenced by their peers40. Who can influence us on the actions, thoughts? _____.[A] Teacher[B] Father[C] Mother[D] Friends and contemporariesPassage 3,but it can have a powerful effect on those who hear it. Background music may seem harmless,shops and restaurants in the US. But Recorded background music first found its way into factoriesit soon spread to other parts of the world. Now it is becoming increasingly difficult to go shoppingor eat a meal without listening to music.,(音乐广播网)was intended simply to create a soothing atmosphere.To begin with浜穵歡,,Ronald Dr. recent research. - thanks in part Recentlyhoweverto it's become big business促进,,)sales or increase an American marketing expertMillimanhas shown that music canboost(factory production by as much as a third.,it has to be light music. A fast one has no effect at all on sales. Slow music can increase Butreceipts by 38%. This is probably because shoppers slow down and have more opportunity to spot,,,that slow music isn't always answer. liman foundfor exampleitems they like to buy. Yet,which reduced overall in restaurants slow music meant customers took longer to eat their meals to keep the customers sales. So restaurant owners might be well advised to play up-tempo music,!moving - unless of coursethe resulting indigestion leads to complaints41. The reason why background music isso popular is that ______.[A] it is harmless everywhere[B] it can boost sales in all places[C] it can help to create a soothing atmosphere[D] it can help to have more meals42. Background music means ______.[A] light music[B] slow music[C] fast music[D] the music you are listening to while you are doing something43. Restaurant owners complain about background music because ______.[A] it results in indigestion [B] it keeps customers moving[C] it increases their sales [D] it decreases their sales44. The word %up-tempo music(para. 3 the last line but two) probably means ______.[A] slow music [B] light music[C] fast music [D] classical music45. According to this passage, we learned that ______[A] Dr. Milliman made background music.[B] background music spread to the world by Dr. Milliman.[C] Dr. Milliman found fast music meant customers took longer to eat.[D] background music can have a powerful effect on some people.IV. Translation. (2 points for each, altogether 10 points) Directions: There are five sentences followed by the translated versions in this section.Beneath each sentence there are four choices respectively marked by letters A, B, Cand D. Choose the right translation for each sentence. Write your answers on theanswer sheet.战争已经威胁了这些人们几十年,他们似乎已学会接受这一现实了。