小数乘法计算题
小数乘法练习题计算下列小数的乘积
小数乘法练习题计算下列小数的乘积0.4 × 0.2 = 0.08解答:小数乘法是数学中的基本运算之一。
通过将两个小数相乘,可以求得它们的乘积。
本文将为您提供一系列小数乘法的练习题,帮助您巩固和提升小数乘法的计算能力。
练习题1:计算下列小数的乘积1. 0.3 × 0.5 = ?2. 0.7 × 0.6 = ?3. 0.25 × 0.4 = ?4. 0.9 × 0.2 = ?5. 0.15 × 0.05 = ?6. 0.8 × 0.9 = ?7. 0.125 × 0.16 = ?8. 0.06 × 0.02 = ?解答:1. 0.3 × 0.5 = 0.152. 0.7 × 0.6 = 0.423. 0.25 × 0.4 = 0.15. 0.15 × 0.05 = 0.00756. 0.8 × 0.9 = 0.727. 0.125 × 0.16 = 0.028. 0.06 × 0.02 = 0.0012练习题2:解答小数乘法1. 0.12 × 0.3 = ?2. 0.35 × 0.25 = ?3. 0.5 × 0.4 = ?4. 0.13 × 0.08 = ?5. 0.6 × 0.7 = ?6. 0.15 × 0.02 = ?7. 0.45 × 0.15 = ?8. 0.9 × 0.9 = ?解答:1. 0.12 × 0.3 = 0.0362. 0.35 × 0.25 = 0.08753. 0.5 × 0.4 = 0.24. 0.13 × 0.08 = 0.01046. 0.15 × 0.02 = 0.0037. 0.45 × 0.15 = 0.06758. 0.9 × 0.9 = 0.81练习题3:计算下列小数的乘积1. 0.23 × 0.4 = ?2. 0.15 × 0.25 = ?3. 0.75 × 0.3 = ?4. 0.11 × 0.08 = ?5. 0.36 × 0.7 = ?6. 0.14 × 0.05 = ?7. 0.55 × 0.15 = ?8. 0.8 × 0.9 = ?解答:1. 0.23 × 0.4 = 0.0922. 0.15 × 0.25 = 0.03753. 0.75 × 0.3 = 0.2254. 0.11 × 0.08 = 0.00885. 0.36 × 0.7 = 0.2526. 0.14 × 0.05 = 0.0077. 0.55 × 0.15 = 0.08258. 0.8 × 0.9 = 0.72通过以上练习题,相信您对小数乘法有了更好的理解。
小数乘法计算600道 (含答案)
小数乘法计算600道第一部分一.计算题(共50小题)1.直接写出得数.0.4×0.02= 1.8×0.4=6×0.25= 1.25×0.8=3﹣0.98=0.9÷0.01= 3.9×0.01=99×0.25= 2.用竖式计算下面各题.2.4×1.5= 0.46×8.7=(保留一位小数) 2.24×1.8=(保留两位小数)3.用竖式计算.(得数保留两位小数)3.35×1.7≈ 5.63×3.9≈4.用竖式计算.2.97×3.5= 6.05×0.83= 0.78×4.5= 3.36×3.67=5.直接写得数.6.2×0.3= 2.5×0.8=0.06×5=0.16×25=5×2.1=0×48.76=6.用竖式计算(计算结果小数部分超过两位的,保留两位小数).6.02×0.350.59÷1.4.7.按要求算一算.2.9×1.8 4.58×0.37 0.8×2.5(得数保留一位小数)5.45×1.72(得数保留两位小数)8.列竖式计算:1.8×0.85= 7.6﹣2.19= 50﹣18.75=9.用竖式计算.4.68×1.2= 1.58×2.5=10.竖式计算.1.35×270 6.4×8.05.11.用竖式计算.36×5.518×3.06 3.45×210.28×0.25150×0.120.87×1.50.4×0.076 1.5×0.062 6.5×0.0412.竖式计算.0.94×5.3= 0.91×2.6= 4.06×0.75(保留两位小数)≈8.43×1.5= 0.25×3.2= 7.8×0.9(保留一位小数)≈13.直接写出得数.0.25×4= 1.25×8=8.2×6.9×0=0.2×18=6.29×100=0.02×500= 3.4×2=0.26×0.5= 14.我会口算.0.5×4.4=80÷1.6= 5.5÷0.11=0.06×5=5×0.4×0.8=9.9+10.1= 1.25×0.8=0.08÷0.1= 4﹣0.15= 1.7×5+0.3×5=15.口算.3π=5π=5×3.14=0.5×7=92=62﹣32=4π﹣1.5π=34.6÷0.5=16.用竖式计算,得数保留一位小数.2.4×6.7≈3.5×0.5≈17.直接写出得数.0.8×25=0×4.23=0.57+0.43= 2.4×0.2=0.02×500= 2.8×10=8.29×100= 2.5×0.4= 4.87﹣1.7= 18.列竖式计算.0.64×12.5= 2.8×0.17=19.直接写出得数.0.7×0.9= 0.14×0.3= 5.5×10= 2.6×0.5=20.用竖式计算2.75×3.1= 3.18×5.45=0.76×2.18≈(得数保留两位小数)0.09×1.7≈(精确到十分位)21.列竖式计算0.36×0.15=(得数保留两位小数) 1.45×0.12=0.86×1.4=(得数保留一位小数) 6.5×0.39=22.用竖式计算.8×0.12= 1.9×3.5= 2.3×1.29=(验算)0.401×0.3=0.45×0.96=0.17×0.71=(得数保留两位小数)23.直接写得数.70×0.01= 2.515×10= 1.1×0.4=10﹢0.3= 6.5×0.2=0.1×0.01=0.87﹣0.6= 1.7×3= 24.竖式计算.(得数保留一位小数)0.38×0.23 5.79×3.6 4.6×0.25.25.竖式计算.3.6×0.25= 9.8﹣1.64= 3.1×300=26.口算.0.7×0.5= 3.6×2=0.4×1.7= 4.5×6=0.36+9= 5.7+3= 6.6×2=0.1×3.1= 27.直接写出计算结果0.3×1.1= 5.79+2.31+4.21=0.25×4= 1.2÷0.4=1.5×0.6= 1.59÷0.3=0.5×101= 6.5﹣5=10﹣8.88﹣0.12=0.64÷1.6×1.5=28.直接写得数.0.6×0.7=0.8×5= 1.1×0.4=2.3×4×0=0.05×1.6=0.02×7=29.用竖式计算.0.32×0.8= 1.36×4.8= 17.3×0.06=30.用竖式计算.1.45×0.12= 3.08×0.28= 13.5×26.7= 3.15×0.35≈(保留一位小数)31.口算.9.37×0= 7.3×100= 289+72﹣89= 1﹣0.04= 4×8÷8×4=32.列竖式计算:30.5×0.76 0.54×0.19.33.直接写得数:2.5×33.06×2 0.25×44.2×105.3×100 2.5×62.2×4 1.6×4 1.25×834.竖式计算0.38×0.25= 0.12×15=8.5×0.39=(验算)0.87×1.5(保留二位小数)35.用竖式计算并验算.14.53+5.67 7.2﹣6.45 1.05×2.8 62.9÷1.7.36.口算:0.5×2=0.25×4=12.5×8=0.125×8=7÷0.7=1﹣0.125×8= 1.25×32=0.25×56= 37.口算0.2×0.4=8.2+1.8= 6.45×0.01= 2.5×0.4=0.8×50= 2.4×5=0.9﹣0.52=10.2×4.5=38.竖式计算,带*的要验算*4.23×0.02836×0.5631.5×24.50.8×0.56*0.63×1.05 1.8×3.6739.竖式计算35.4×0.8 7.63×1.2 0.08×1.14 3.17×2.8(得数保留两位小数)0.3×5.6(得数保留一位小数)54.3×0.7(得数保留整数)40.列竖式计算24.6÷12 4.32÷1.2 21÷0.15.41.直接写出得数0×7= 2.6+0.4=15×0.01=21.2﹣21=1.8a+0.2a=0.4×0.4=0.12×0.04=0.8×100=2.5×4×0=0.72×0.8=42.口算.0.12×100= 6.2×10=500÷1000=12万+3万=8a+a= 6.2÷10=3.74×100=23.6÷100= 3.25×10=43.竖式计算0.18×12 3.26×15 3.1×17 1.25×4 14×0.5 8.4×15 0.45×9 1.5×35 0.02×13 4.28×16 2.61×1844.直接写出得数.40×1.2=25×0.4=63=7.8+0.9=0.56+4.44=2.4×0.5= 1.25×80=3.6÷0.06=12÷0.4=82=45.列竖式计算2.034×18 4.06×3.8 (积保留两位小数)46.计算4×38.2= 8×0.352= 35.6×5= 6.7×3=47.口算9.5×0.2= 3.2×0.5=0.8×2.5= 4.4×0.4=35×0.4= 4.8×50= 4.8×0.25=8.8×5= 1.4×0.5=12.5×4= 48.竖式计算.☆0.43×27= 1.85×2.6=验算:0.37×2.4≈(得数保留一位小数)7.02×0.56≈(得数保留两位小数)49.直接写出得数.0.7×0.9= 2.6×0.5=0.14×0.3= 5.5×10=1.7×0.03= 1.8×0.04=0.12×6= 4.8×5= 50.竖式计算.5.6×1.8= 0.25×0.046≈(保留两位小数)3500×0.96=第二部分一.计算题(共50小题)1.列竖式计算:1.8×0.36=35.37+28.63=19.9﹣8.75=1.06×0.48=18.9+28.65=22.87﹣18.65=2.用竖式计算下面各题.2.4×1.5= 0.46×8.7=(保留一位小数) 2.24×1.8=(保留两位小数)3.直接写得数.0.102×100= 4.2+3=0.23×0.5=0.25×7×0.4=3.6÷0.6=42=0.1÷0.01=2×0.5+1=4.用竖式计算(计算结果小数部分超过两位的,保留两位小数).6.02×0.35 8.74÷3.8 0.59÷1.4.5.列竖式计算:1.8×0.85= 7.6﹣2.19= 50﹣18.75=6.用竖式计算.4.8×0.25 9.3×1.3 9.8×0.5 2.1×2.15.7.用竖式计算.(得数保留两位小数)3.35×1.7≈ 5.63×3.9≈8.直接写出得数.0.12×0.4= 3.8÷100=56.56÷0.56 1.6+3.04= 19.28﹣0.8= 2.8÷0.7=0.53×1000=108÷2.5÷4= 9.列竖式计算3.48×1.05(计算并验算) 1.55÷3.8(得数保留两位小数)10.竖式计算0.64×18=25.8×102=40.7×0.25=13.45×2.6=(保留整数) 4.865×8≈(保留整数)10.23×42≈(保留一位小数)11.直接写得数.6.2×0.3= 2.5×0.8=0.06×5=0.16×25=5×2.1=0×48.76=12.按要求算一算.2.9×1.8 4.58×0.370.8×2.5(得数保留一位小数) 5.45×1.72(得数保留两位小数)13.用竖式计算.84×0.25=0.55×64=0.47×5.8=6.06×0.32=0.075×0.07= 3.7×9.77=14.列竖式计算.3.4×0.25 6.5×2.4 0.035×0.6 1.25×0.024.2.97×3.5= 6.05×0.83= 0.78×4.5= 3.36×3.67=16.用竖式计算.36×5.518×3.06 3.45×210.28×0.25150×0.120.87×1.50.4×0.076 1.5×0.062 6.5×0.0417.竖式计算4.57×1.8 0.125×0.8 3.75×0.249.37×8.5 2.07×3.6 3.35×1.6.0.94×5.3= 0.91×2.6= 4.06×0.75(保留两位小数)≈8.43×1.5= 0.25×3.2= 7.8×0.9(保留一位小数)≈19.我会口算.0.5×4.4=80÷1.6= 5.5÷0.11=0.06×5= 5×0.4×0.8=9.9+10.1= 1.25×0.8=0.08÷0.1= 4﹣0.15= 1.7×5+0.3×5=20.列竖式计算,带*号的要验算.25.78+3.12= 13.8×9= *8﹣2.67= *5.73+6.7=21.直接写出得数.0.125×100=60÷100=9÷10=0.32+4.68= 15.7+4.3=25×4=10﹣0.8=7×99+7= 14.6+0.34=30.5+2.5=24﹣7.54﹣2.46=26+19+74+81= 22.用竖式计算.4.68×1.2= 1.58×2.5=2.4×6.7≈3.5×0.5≈24.竖式计算7.6×0.82= 3.25×0.31= 7.5×0.59=(验算)25.口算.3π=5π=5×3.14=0.5×7= 92=62﹣32=4π﹣1.5π=34.6÷0.5=26.直接写出得数.0.8×25=0×4.23=0.57+0.43= 2.4×0.2=0.02×500= 2.8×10= 8.29×100= 2.5×0.4= 4.87﹣1.7= 27.列竖式计算.0.64×12.5= 2.8×0.17=28.列竖式计算4.8×17 1.88×25 2.4×0.37 0.89×5.3.2.375×105 5.16×4.3 0.45×0.206.30.列竖式计算.0.04×0.12 4.25×8.8 3.84×0.25.31.竖式计算.3.6×0.25= 9.8﹣1.64= 3.1×300=32.用竖式计算2.75×3.1= 3.18×5.45=0.76×2.18≈(得数保留两位小数)0.09×1.7≈(精确到十分位)33.列竖式计算0.36×0.15=(得数保留两位小数) 1.45×0.12=0.86×1.4=(得数保留一位小数) 6.5×0.39=34.用竖式计算.8×0.12= 1.9×3.5= 2.3×1.29=(验算)0.401×0.3=0.45×0.96=0.17×0.71=(得数保留两位小数)35.直接写出得数.0.7×0.9= 0.14×0.3= 5.5×10= 2.6×0.5=36.列竖式计算:30.5×0.76 0.54×0.19.37.竖式计算.1.35×270 6.4×8.05.38.直接写得数.70×0.01= 2.515×10= 1.1×0.4=10﹢0.3=6.5×0.2=0.1×0.01=0.87﹣0.6= 1.7×3= 39.列竖式计算24.6÷12 4.32÷1.2 21÷0.15.40.直接写出得数.0×7= 2.6+0.4=15×0.01=21.2﹣21=1.8a+0.2a=0.4×0.4=0.12×0.04=0.8×100=2.5×4×0=0.72×0.8=41.竖式计算.(得数保留一位小数)0.38×0.23 5.79×3.6 4.6×0.25.42.用竖式计算.0.32×0.8= 1.36×4.8= 17.3×0.06=43.竖式计算(*验算)8.4×0.15= 16.51﹣6.3= 900﹣4.58= *56.7+0.33=0.7×0.5= 3.6×2=0.4×1.7= 4.5×6=0.36+9= 5.7+3= 6.6×2=0.1×3.1= 45.用竖式计算.1.45×0.12= 3.08×0.28= 13.5×26.7=3.15×0.35≈(得数保留一位小数)46.竖式计算0.38×0.25= 0.12×15=8.5×0.39=(验算)0.87×1.5 (得数保留二位小数)47.直接写出计算结果0.3×1.1= 5.79+2.31+4.21=0.25×4= 1.2÷0.4=1.5×0.6= 1.59÷0.3=0.5×101= 6.5﹣5= 10﹣8.88﹣0.12=0.64÷1.6×1.5=0.38×0.25 150×0.12 0.87×1.91.28×2.3 2.07×0.24 0.17×1.0549.用竖式计算.8×0.12=(验算) 1.9×3.5=(验算)0.401×0.3= 0.45×0.96= 0.17×0.71=50.直接写出得数.0.13×0.2=1﹣0.9=0.32÷2=0.8×5=0.9×0.1= 3.11+2.22=0.52=8m﹣6m=1.62﹣0.62= 5.9+4.4=0.053×100=12.5+12.5×7=第一部分参考答案与试题解析一.计算题(共50小题)1.【解答】解:0.4×0.02=0.0081.8×0.4=0.726×0.25=1.5 1.25×0.8=13﹣0.98=2.020.9÷0.01=903.9×0.01=0.03999×0.25=24.752.【解答】解:(1)2.4×1.5=3.6(2)0.46×8.7≈4.0(3)2.24×1.8≈4.033.【解答】解:3.35×1.7≈5.70 5.63×3.9≈21.964.【解答】解:2.97×3.5=10.395 6.05×0.83=5.02150.78×4.5=3.51 3.36×3.67=12.33125.【解答】解:6.2×0.3=1.862.5×0.8=20.06×5=0.30.16×25=45×2.1=10.50×48.76=06.【解答】解:6.02×0.35≈2.118.74÷3.8=2.30.59÷1.4≈0.427.【解答】解:2.9×1.8=5.22 4.58×0.37=1.69460.8×2.5=2.0 5.45×1.72≈9.378.【解答】解:1.8×0.85=1.537.6﹣2.19=5.4150﹣18.75=31.259.【解答】解:4.68×1.2=5.616 1.58×2.5=3.9510.【解答】解:1.35×270=368.5 6.4×8.05=51.52 11.【解答】解:(1)36×5.5=198;(2)18×3.06=55.08;(3)3.45×21=72.45;(4)0.28×0.25=0.07;(5)150×0.12=18;(6)0.87×1.5=1.305;(7)0.4×0.076=0.0304;(8)1.5×0.062=0.093;(9)6.5×0.04=0.26.12.【解答】解:(1)0.94×5.3=4.982;(2)0.91×2.6=2.366;(3)4.06×0.75≈3.05;(4)8.43×1.5=12.645;(5)0.25×3.2=0.8;(6)7.8×0.9≈7.0.13.【解答】解:0.25×4=1 1.25×8=108.2×6.9×0=00.2×18=3.66.29×100=6290.02×500=103.4×2=6.80.26×0.5=0.1314.【解答】解:0.5×4.4=2.280÷1.6=50 5.5÷0.11=500.06×5=0.35×0.4×0.8=1.69.9+10.1=20 1.25×0.8=10.08÷0.1=0.84﹣0.15=3.85 1.7×5+0.3×5=1015.【解答】解:3π=9.425π=15.75×3.14=15.70.5×7=3.592=8162﹣32=274π﹣1.5π=7.8534.6÷0.5=69.216.【解答】解:2.4×6.7≈16.1 3.5×0.5≈1.817.【解答】解:0.8×25=20×4.23=00.57+0.43=12.4×0.2=0.480.02×500=102.8×10=288.29×100=8292.5×0.4=1 4.87﹣1.7=3.1718.【解答】解:(1)0.64×12.5=8(2)2.8×0.17=0.47619.【解答】解:0.7×0.9=0.630.14×0.3=0.0425.5×10=552.6×0.5=1.3.20.【解答】解:(1)2.75×3.1=8.525(2)3.18×5.45=17.331(3)0.76×2.18≈1.66(得数保留两位小数)(4)0.09×1.7≈0.2(精确到十分位)21.【解答】解:0.36×0.15≈0.05 1.45×0.12=0.1740.86×1.4≈0.1 6.5×0.39=2.53522.【解答】解:8×0.12=0.96 1.9× 3.5=6.65 2.3×1.29=2.9670.401×0.3=0.12030.45×0.96=0.4320.17×0.71≈0.1223.【解答】解:70×0.01=0.72.515×10=25.151.1×0.4=0.4410﹢0.3=10.36.5×0.2=1.30.1×0.01=0.0010.87﹣0.6=0.271.7×3=5.124.【解答】解:0.38×0.23≈0.1 5.79×3.6≈20.8 4.6×0.25≈1.225.【解答】解:3.6×0.25=0.99.8﹣1.64=8.16 3.1×300=93026.【解答】解:0.7×0.5=0.353.6×2=7.20.4×1.7=0.684.5×6=270.36+9=9.36 5.7+3=8.7 6.6×2=13.20.1×3.1=0.3127.【解答】解:0.3×1.1=0.33 5.79+2.31+4.21=12.310.25×4=1 1.2÷0.4=31.5×0.6=0.9 1.59÷0.3=5.30.5×101=50.56.5﹣5=1.510﹣8.88﹣0.12=10.64÷1.6×1.5=0.628.【解答】解:0.6×0.7=0.420.8×5=4 1.1×0.4=0.442.3×4×0=00.05×1.6=0.080.02×7=0.1429.【解答】解:0.32×0.8=0.256 1.36×4.8=6.52817.3×0.06=1.03830.【解答】解:1.45×0.12=0.174 3.08×0.28=0.862413.5×26.7=360.45 3.15×0.35≈1.131.【解答】解:9.37×0=07.3×100=730289+72﹣89=2721﹣0.04=0.964×8÷8×4=1632.【解答】解:30.5×0.76=23.180.54×0.19=0.102633.【解答】解:2.5×3=7.53.06×2=6.12 0.25×4=14.2×10=425.3×100=5302.5×6=152.2×4=8.8 1.6×4=6.4 1.25×8=1034.【解答】解:0.38×0.25=0.0950.12×15=1.88.5×0.39=3.3150.87×1.5≈1.3135.【解答】解:①14.53+5.67=20.2②7.2﹣6.45=0.75③1.05×2.8=2.94验算:④62.9÷1.7=37验算:36.【解答】解:0.5×2=10.25×4=112.5×8=1000.125×8=17÷0.7=101﹣0.125×8=01.25×32=800.25×56=1437.【解答】解:0.2×0.4=0.088.2+1.8=106.45×0.01=0.06452.5×0.4=10.8×50=40 2.4×5=120.9﹣0.52=0.2810.2×4.5=45.938.【解答】解:*4.23×0.028=0.1184436×0.56=20.1631.5×24.5=771.750.8×0.56=0.448*0.63×1.05=0.6615 1.8×3.67=6.606 39.【解答】解:35.4×0.8=28.327.63×1.2=9.1560.08×1.14=0.0912 3.17×2.8≈8.88;0.3×5.6≈1.754.3×0.7≈440.【解答】解:24.6÷12=2.05 4.32÷1.2=3.621÷0.15=140 41.【解答】解:0×7=0 2.6+0.4=315×0.01=0.1521.2﹣21=0.21.8a+0.2a=2a0.4×0.4=0.160.12×0.04=0.00480.8×100=802.5×4×0=00.72×0.8=0.57642.【解答】解:0.12×100=12 6.2×10=62500÷1000=0.512万+3万=15万8a+a=9a 6.2÷10=0.623.74×100=37423.6÷100=0.2363.25×10=32.543.【解答】解:(1)0.18×12=2.16(2)3.26×15=48.9 (3)3.1×17=52.7(4)1.25×4=5(5)14×0.5=7(6)8.4×15=126(7)0.45×9=4.05 (8)1.5×35=52.5(9)0.02×13=0.26(10)4.28×16=68.48(11)2.61×18=46.9844.【解答】解:40×1.2=4825×0.4=1063=2167.8+0.9=8.70.56+4.44=52.4×0.5=1.21.25×80=1003.6÷0.06=6012÷0.4=3082=6445.【解答】解:①2.034×18=36.612②4.06×3.8≈15.43 46.【解答】解:4×38.2=152.88×0.352=2.81635.6×5=178 6.7×3=20.147.【解答】解:9.5×0.2=1.93.2×0.5=1.60.8×2.5=24.4×0.4=1.7635×0.4=144.8×50=2404.8×0.25=1.28.8×5=441.4×0.5=0.712.5×4=5048.【解答】解:0.43×27=11.61; 1.85×2.6=4.81;0.37×2.4≈0.9(得数保留一位小数);7.02×0.56≈3.93(得数保留两位小数);49.【解答】解:0.7×0.9=0.63 2.6×0.5=1.30.14×0.3=0.0425.5×10=551.7×0.03=0.0511.8×0.04=0.0720.12×6=0.72 4.8×5=2450.【解答】解:5.6×1.8=10.08 0.25×0.046≈0.013500×0.96=3360第二部分参考答案与试题解析一.计算题(共50小题)1.【解答】解: 1.8×0.36=0.64835.37+28.63=6419.9﹣8.75=11.15 1.06×0.48=0.508818.9+28.65=47.5522.87﹣18.65=4.222.【解答】解:(1)2.4×1.5=3.6(2)0.46×8.7≈4.0(3)2.24×1.8≈4.033.【解答】解:0.102×100=1024.2+3=7.20.23×0.5=0.1150.25×7×0.4=0.73.6÷0.6=642=160.1÷0.01=102×0.5+1=24.【解答】解:6.02×0.35≈2.118.74÷3.8=2.30.59÷1.4≈0.425.【解答】解:1.8×0.85=1.537.6﹣2.19=5.4150﹣18.75=31.256.【解答】解:4.8×0.25=1.29.3×1.3=12.099.8×0.5=4.9 2.1×2.15=4.5157.【解答】解:3.35×1.7≈5.70 5.63×3.9≈21.968.【解答】解:0.12×0.4=0.048 3.8÷100=0.03856.56÷0.56=101 1.6+3.04=4.6419.28﹣0.8=18.482.8÷0.7=40.53×1000=530108÷2.5÷4=10.89.【解答】解:3.48×1.05=3.654验算: 1.55÷3.8≈0.4110.【解答】解:0.64×18=11.5225.8×102=2631.640.7×0.25=10.17513.45×2.6≈35 4.865×8≈3910.23×42≈429.711.【解答】解:6.2×0.3=1.862.5×0.8=20.06×5=0.30.16×25=45×2.1=10.50×48.76=012.【解答】解:2.9×1.8=5.22 4.58×0.37=1.69460.8×2.5=2.0 5.45×1.72≈9.3713.【解答】解:84×0.25=210.55×64=35.20.47×5.8=2.726 6.06×0.32=1.93920.075×0.07=0.00525 3.7×9.77=36.14914.【解答】解:①3.4×0.25=0.85②6.5×2.4=15.6③0.035×0.6=0.021④1.25×0.024=0.0315.【解答】解:2.97×3.5=10.395 6.05×0.83=5.02150.78×4.5=3.51 3.36×3.67=12.331216.【解答】解:(1)36×5.5=198;(2)18×3.06=55.08;(3)3.45×21=72.45;(4)0.28×0.25=0.07;(5)150×0.12=18;(6)0.87×1.5=1.305;(7)0.4×0.076=0.0304;(8)1.5×0.062=0.093;(9)6.5×0.04=0.26.17.【解答】解:(1)4.57×1.8=8.226;(2)0.125×0.8=0.1;(3)3.75×0.24=0.9;(4)9.37×8.5=79.645;(5)2.07×3.6=7.452;(6)3.35×1.6=5.36.18.【解答】解:(1)0.94×5.3=4.982;(2)0.91×2.6=2.366;(3)4.06×0.75≈3.05;(4)8.43×1.5=12.645;(5)0.25×3.2=0.8;(6)7.8×0.9≈7.0.19.【解答】解:0.5×4.4=2.280÷1.6=50 5.5÷0.11=500.06×5=0.35×0.4×0.8=1.69.9+10.1=20 1.25×0.8=10.08÷0.1=0.84﹣0.15=3.85 1.7×5+0.3×5=1020.【解答】解:25.78+3.12=28.913.8×9=124.2*8﹣2.67=5.33验算:*5.73+6.7=12.43验算:21.【解答】解:0.125×100=12.560÷100=0.69÷10=0.90.32+4.68=515.7+4.3=2025×4=10010﹣0.8=9.27×99+7=70014.6+0.34=14.9430.5+2.5=3324﹣7.54﹣2.46=1426+19+74+81=20022.【解答】解:4.68×1.2=5.616 1.58×2.5=3.9523.【解答】解:2.4×6.7≈16.1 3.5×0.5≈1.824.【解答】解:(1)7.6×0.82=6.232;(2)3.25×0.31=1.0075;(3)7.5×0.59=4.425.25.【解答】解:3π=9.425π=15.75×3.14=15.70.5×7=3.592=8162﹣32=274π﹣1.5π=7.8534.6÷0.5=69.226.【解答】解:0.8×25=20×4.23=00.57+0.43=12.4×0.2=0.480.02×500=102.8×10=288.29×100=8292.5×0.4=1 4.87﹣1.7=3.1727.【解答】解:(1)0.64×12.5=8(2)2.8×0.17=0.476 28.【解答】解:4.8×17=81.6 1.88×25=47 2.4×0.37=0.8880.89×5.3=4.71729.【解答】解:2.375×105≈249.38 5.16×4.3≈22.190.45×0.206≈0.0930.【解答】解:0.04×0.12=0.0048 4.25×8.8=37.4 3.84×0.25=0.95231.【解答】解:3.6×0.25=0.99.8﹣1.64=8.16 3.1×300=93032.【解答】解:(1)2.75×3.1=8.525(2)3.18×5.45=17.331(3)0.76×2.18≈1.66(得数保留两位小数)(4)0.09×1.7≈0.2(精确到十分位)33.【解答】解:0.36×0.15≈0.05 1.45×0.12=0.1740.86×1.4≈0.1 6.5×0.39=2.53534.【解答】解:8×0.12=0.96 1.9× 3.5=6.65 2.3×1.29=2.9670.401×0.3=0.12030.45×0.96=0.4320.17×0.71≈0.1235.【解答】解:0.7×0.9=0.630.14×0.3=0.0425.5×10=552.6×0.5=1.3.36.【解答】解:30.5×0.76=23.180.54×0.19=0.102637.【解答】解:1.35×270=368.5 6.4×8.05=51.5238.【解答】解:70×0.01=0.72.515×10=25.151.1×0.4=0.4410﹢0.3=10.36.5×0.2=1.30.1×0.01=0.0010.87﹣0.6=0.271.7×3=5.139.【解答】解:24.6÷12=2.05 4.32÷1.2=3.621÷0.15=14040.【解答】解:0×7=0 2.6+0.4=315×0.01=0.1521.2﹣21=0.21.8a+0.2a=2a0.4×0.4=0.160.12×0.04=0.00480.8×100=802.5×4×0=00.72×0.8=0.57641.【解答】解:0.38×0.23≈0.1 5.79×3.6≈20.8 4.6×0.25≈1.242.【解答】解:0.32×0.8=0.256 1.36×4.8=6.52817.3×0.06=1.03843.【解答】解:8.4×0.15=1.2616.51﹣ 6.3=10.21900﹣4.58=895.42*56.7+0.33=57.0344.【解答】解:0.7×0.5=0.353.6×2=7.20.4×1.7=0.684.5×6=270.36+9=9.36 5.7+3=8.7 6.6×2=13.20.1×3.1=0.3145.【解答】解:1.45×0.12=0.174 3.08×0.28=0.862413.5×26.7=360.45 3.15×0.35≈1.146.【解答】解:0.38×0.25=0.0950.12×15=1.88.5×0.39=3.3150.87×1.5≈1.3147.【解答】解:0.3×1.1=0.33 5.79+2.31+4.21=12.310.25×4=1 1.2÷0.4=31.5×0.6=0.9 1.59÷0.3=5.30.5×101=50.56.5﹣5=1.510﹣8.88﹣0.12=10.64÷1.6×1.5=0.648.【解答】解:0.38×0.25=0.095150×0.12=180.87× 1.9=1.653 1.28× 2.3=2.944 2.07×0.24=0.49680.17×1.05=0.178549.【解答】解:①8×0.12=0.96 ② 1.9×3.5=6.65③0.401×0.3=0.1203④0.45×0.96=0.432⑤0.17×0.71=0.120750.【解答】解:0.13×0.2=0.0261﹣0.9=0.10.32÷2=0.160.8×5=40.9×0.1=0.09 3.11+2.22=5.330.52=0.258m﹣6m=2m1.62﹣0.62=1 5.9+4.4=10.30.053×100=5.312.5+12.5×7=100。
小数乘法计算道含答案
小数乘法计算600道第一部分一.计算题(共50小题)1.直接写出得数.0.4×0.02= 1.8×0.4=6×0.25= 1.25×0.8=3﹣0.98=0.9÷0.01= 3.9×0.01=99×0.25=2.用竖式计算下面各题.2.4×1.5= 0.46×8.7=(保留一位小数) 2.24×1.8=(保留两位小数)3.用竖式计算.(得数保留两位小数)3.35×1.7≈ 5.63×3.9≈4.用竖式计算.2.97×3.5= 6.05×0.83= 0.78×4.5= 3.36×3.67=5.直接写得数.6.2×0.3= 2.5×0.8=0.06×5=0.16×25=5×2.1=0×48.76=6.用竖式计算(计算结果小数部分超过两位的,保留两位小数).6.02×0.350.59÷1.4.7.按要求算一算.2.9×1.8 4.58×0.37 0.8×2.5(得数保留一位小数)5.45×1.72(得数保留两位小数)8.列竖式计算:1.8×0.85= 7.6﹣2.19= 50﹣18.75=9.用竖式计算.4.68×1.2= 1.58×2.5=10.竖式计算.1.35×270 6.4×8.05.11.用竖式计算.12.竖式计算.0.94×5.3= 0.91×2.6= 4.06×0.75(保留两位小数)≈8.43×1.5= 0.25×3.2= 7.8×0.9(保留一位小数)≈13.直接写出得数.0.25×4= 1.25×8=8.2×6.9×0=0.2×18= 6.29×100=0.02×500= 3.4×2=0.26×0.5= 14.我会口算.0.5×4.4=80÷1.6= 5.5÷0.11=0.06×5= 5×0.4×0.8=9.9+10.1= 1.25×0.8=0.08÷0.1= 4﹣0.15= 1.7×5+0.3×5=15.口算.3π=5π=5×3.14=0.5×7=92=62﹣32=4π﹣1.5π=34.6÷0.5=16.用竖式计算,得数保留一位小数.2.4×6.7≈3.5×0.5≈17.直接写出得数.0.8×25=0×4.23=0.57+0.43=2.4×0.2=0.02×500= 2.8×10=8.29×100= 2.5×0.4= 4.87﹣1.7=18.列竖式计算.0.64×12.5= 2.8×0.17=19.直接写出得数.0.7×0.9= 0.14×0.3= 5.5×10= 2.6×0.5= 20.用竖式计算2.75×3.1= 3.18×5.45=0.76×2.18≈(得数保留两位小数)0.09×1.7≈(精确到十分位)21.列竖式计算0.36×0.15=(得数保留两位小数) 1.45×0.12=0.86×1.4=(得数保留一位小数) 6.5×0.39=22.用竖式计算.8×0.12= 1.9×3.5= 2.3×1.29=(验算)0.401×0.3=0.45×0.96=0.17×0.71=(得数保留两位小数)23.直接写得数.70×0.01= 2.515×10= 1.1×0.4=10﹢0.3= 6.5×0.2=0.1×0.01=0.87﹣0.6= 1.7×3=24.竖式计算.(得数保留一位小数)0.38×0.23 5.79×3.6 4.6×0.25.25.竖式计算.3.6×0.25= 9.8﹣1.64= 3.1×300=26.口算.0.7×0.5= 3.6×2=0.4×1.7= 4.5×6=0.36+9= 5.7+3= 6.6×2=0.1×3.1= 27.直接写出计算结果0.3×1.1= 5.79+2.31+4.21=0.25×4= 1.2÷0.4=1.5×0.6= 1.59÷0.3=0.5×101= 6.5﹣5=10﹣8.88﹣0.12=0.64÷1.6×1.5=28.直接写得数.0.6×0.7=0.8×5= 1.1×0.4=2.3×4×0=0.05×1.6=0.02×7=29.用竖式计算.0.32×0.8= 1.36×4.8= 17.3×0.06=30.用竖式计算.1.45×0.12= 3.08×0.28= 13.5×26.7= 3.15×0.35≈(保留一位小数)31.口算.9.37×0= 7.3×100= 289+72﹣89= 1﹣0.04= 4×8÷8×4=32.列竖式计算:30.5×0.76 0.54×0.19.33.直接写得数:2.5×33.06×2 0.25×44.2×105.3×100 2.5×62.2×4 1.6×4 1.25×834.竖式计算0.38×0.25= 0.12×15=8.5×0.39=(验算)0.87×1.5(保留二位小数)35.用竖式计算并验算.14.53+5.67 7.2﹣6.45 1.05×2.8 62.9÷1.7.36.口算:0.5×2=0.25×4=12.5×8=0.125×8=7÷0.7=1﹣0.125×8= 1.25×32=0.25×56=37.口算0.2×0.4=8.2+1.8= 6.45×0.01= 2.5×0.4=0.8×50= 2.4×5=0.9﹣0.52=10.2×4.5=38.竖式计算,带*的要验算*4.23×0.02836×0.5631.5×24.50.8×0.56*0.63×1.05 1.8×3.6739.竖式计算35.4×0.8 7.63×1.2 0.08×1.14 3.17×2.8(得数保留两位小数)0.3×5.6(得数保留一位小数)54.3×0.7(得数保留整数)40.列竖式计算24.6÷12 4.32÷1.2 21÷0.15.41.直接写出得数0×7= 2.6+0.4=15×0.01=21.2﹣21=1.8a+0.2a=0.4×0.4=2.5×4×0=0.72×0.8=42.口算.0.12×100= 6.2×10=500÷1000=12万+3万=8a+a= 6.2÷10=3.74×100=23.6÷100= 3.25×10=43.竖式计算0.18×12 3.26×15 3.1×17 1.25×4 14×0.5 8.4×15 0.45×9 1.5×35 0.02×13 4.28×16 2.61×1844.直接写出得数.40×1.2=25×0.4=63=7.8+0.9=0.56+4.44=2.4×0.5= 1.25×80=3.6÷0.06=12÷0.4=82=45.列竖式计算2.034×18 4.06×3.8 (积保留两位小数)46.计算4×38.2= 8×0.352= 35.6×5= 6.7×3=47.口算9.5×0.2= 3.2×0.5=0.8×2.5= 4.4×0.4=35×0.4= 4.8×50= 4.8×0.25=8.8×5= 1.4×0.5=12.5×4= 48.竖式计算.☆0.43×27= 1.85×2.6=验算:49.直接写出得数.0.7×0.9= 2.6×0.5=0.14×0.3= 5.5×10=1.7×0.03= 1.8×0.04=0.12×6= 4.8×5=50.竖式计算.5.6×1.8= 0.25×0.046≈(保留两位小数)3500×0.96=第二部分一.计算题(共50小题)1.列竖式计算:1.8×0.36=35.37+28.63=19.9﹣8.75=1.06×0.48=18.9+28.65=22.87﹣18.65=2.用竖式计算下面各题.2.4×1.5= 0.46×8.7=(保留一位小数) 2.24×1.8=(保留两位小数)3.直接写得数.0.102×100= 4.2+3=0.23×0.5=0.25×7×0.4=3.6÷0.6=42=0.1÷0.01=2×0.5+1=4.用竖式计算(计算结果小数部分超过两位的,保留两位小数).6.02×0.35 8.74÷3.8 0.59÷1.4.5.列竖式计算:1.8×0.85= 7.6﹣2.19= 50﹣18.75=6.用竖式计算.4.8×0.25 9.3×1.3 9.8×0.5 2.1×2.15.7.用竖式计算.(得数保留两位小数)3.35×1.7≈ 5.63×3.9≈8.直接写出得数.0.12×0.4= 3.8÷100=56.56÷0.56 1.6+3.04=19.28﹣0.8= 2.8÷0.7=0.53×1000=108÷2.5÷4=9.列竖式计算3.48×1.05(计算并验算) 1.55÷3.8(得数保留两位小数)10.竖式计算0.64×18=25.8×102=40.7×0.25=13.45×2.6=(保留整数) 4.865×8≈(保留整数)10.23×42≈(保留一位小数)11.直接写得数.6.2×0.3= 2.5×0.8=0.06×5=0.16×25=5×2.1=0×48.76=12.按要求算一算.2.9×1.8 4.58×0.370.8×2.5(得数保留一位小数) 5.45×1.72(得数保留两位小数)13.用竖式计算.84×0.25=0.55×64=0.47×5.8=6.06×0.32=0.075×0.07= 3.7×9.77=14.列竖式计算.3.4×0.25 6.5×2.4 0.035×0.6 1.25×0.024.15.用竖式计算.2.97×3.5= 6.05×0.83= 0.78×4.5= 3.36×3.67=17.竖式计算4.57×1.8 0.125×0.8 3.75×0.249.37×8.5 2.07×3.6 3.35×1.6.18.竖式计算.0.94×5.3= 0.91×2.6= 4.06×0.75(保留两位小数)≈8.43×1.5= 0.25×3.2= 7.8×0.9(保留一位小数)≈19.我会口算.0.5×4.4=80÷1.6= 5.5÷0.11=0.06×5= 5×0.4×0.8=9.9+10.1= 1.25×0.8=0.08÷0.1= 4﹣0.15= 1.7×5+0.3×5=20.列竖式计算,带*号的要验算.25.78+3.12= 13.8×9= *8﹣2.67= *5.73+6.7=21.直接写出得数.0.125×100=60÷100=9÷10=0.32+4.68= 15.7+4.3=25×4=10﹣0.8=7×99+7= 14.6+0.34=30.5+2.5=24﹣7.54﹣2.46=26+19+74+81= 22.用竖式计算.4.68×1.2= 1.58×2.5=23.用竖式计算,得数保留一位小数.2.4×6.7≈3.5×0.5≈24.竖式计算7.6×0.82= 3.25×0.31= 7.5×0.59=(验算)25.口算.3π=5π=5×3.14=0.5×7=92=62﹣32=4π﹣1.5π=34.6÷0.5= 26.直接写出得数.0.8×25=0×4.23=0.57+0.43= 2.4×0.2=0.02×500= 2.8×10=8.29×100= 2.5×0.4= 4.87﹣1.7= 27.列竖式计算.0.64×12.5= 2.8×0.17=28.列竖式计算4.8×17 1.88×25 2.4×0.37 0.89×5.3.29.列竖式计算.(得数保留两位小数)2.375×105 5.16×4.3 0.45×0.206.30.列竖式计算.0.04×0.12 4.25×8.8 3.84×0.25.31.竖式计算.3.6×0.25= 9.8﹣1.64= 3.1×300=32.用竖式计算2.75×3.1= 3.18×5.45=0.76×2.18≈(得数保留两位小数)0.09×1.7≈(精确到十分位)33.列竖式计算0.36×0.15=(得数保留两位小数) 1.45×0.12=0.86×1.4=(得数保留一位小数) 6.5×0.39=34.用竖式计算.8×0.12= 1.9×3.5= 2.3×1.29=(验算)0.401×0.3=0.45×0.96=0.17×0.71=(得数保留两位小数)35.直接写出得数.0.7×0.9= 0.14×0.3= 5.5×10= 2.6×0.5=36.列竖式计算:30.5×0.76 0.54×0.19.37.竖式计算.1.35×270 6.4×8.05.38.直接写得数.70×0.01= 2.515×10= 1.1×0.4=10﹢0.3= 6.5×0.2=0.1×0.01=0.87﹣0.6= 1.7×3=39.列竖式计算24.6÷12 4.32÷1.2 21÷0.15.40.2.6+0.4=直接写出得数.0×7=15×0.01=21.2﹣21=1.8a+0.2a=0.4×0.4=0.12×0.04=0.8×100=2.5×4×0=0.72×0.8=41.竖式计算.(得数保留一位小数)0.38×0.23 5.79×3.6 4.6×0.25.42.用竖式计算.0.32×0.8= 1.36×4.8= 17.3×0.06=43.竖式计算(*验算)8.4×0.15= 16.51﹣6.3= 900﹣4.58= *56.7+0.33=44.口算.0.7×0.5= 3.6×2=0.4×1.7= 4.5×6=0.36+9= 5.7+3= 6.6×2=0.1×3.1= 45.用竖式计算.1.45×0.12= 3.08×0.28= 13.5×26.7=3.15×0.35≈(得数保留一位小数)46.竖式计算0.38×0.25= 0.12×15=8.5×0.39=(验算)0.87×1.5 (得数保留二位小数)47.直接写出计算结果0.3×1.1= 5.79+2.31+4.21=0.25×4= 1.2÷0.4=1.5×0.6= 1.59÷0.3=0.5×101= 6.5﹣5= 10﹣8.88﹣0.12=0.64÷1.6×1.5=48.竖式计算0.38×0.25 150×0.12 0.87×1.91.28×2.3 2.07×0.24 0.17×1.0549.用竖式计算.8×0.12=(验算) 1.9×3.5=(验算)0.401×0.3= 0.45×0.96= 0.17×0.71=50.直接写出得数.0.13×0.2=1﹣0.9=0.32÷2=0.8×5=0.9×0.1= 3.11+2.22=0.52=8m﹣6m=1.62﹣0.62= 5.9+4.4=0.053×100=12.5+12.5×7=第一部分参考答案与试题解析一.计算题(共50小题)1.【解答】解:0.4×0.02=0.0081.8×0.4=0.726×0.25=1.5 1.25×0.8=13﹣0.98=2.020.9÷0.01=903.9×0.01=0.03999×0.25=24.752.【解答】解:(1)2.4×1.5=3.6(2)0.46×8.7≈4.0(3)2.24×1.8≈4.033.【解答】解:3.35×1.7≈5.70 5.63×3.9≈21.964.【解答】解:2.97×3.5=10.395 6.05×0.83=5.02150.78×4.5=3.51 3.36×3.67=12.33125.【解答】解:6.2×0.3=1.862.5×0.8=20.06×5=0.30.16×25=45×2.1=10.50×48.76=06.【解答】解:6.02×0.35≈2.118.74÷3.8=2.30.59÷1.4≈0.427.【解答】解:2.9×1.8=5.22 4.58×0.37=1.69460.8×2.5=2.0 5.45×1.72≈9.378.【解答】解:1.8×0.85=1.537.6﹣2.19=5.4150﹣18.75=31.259.【解答】解:4.68×1.2=5.616 1.58×2.5=3.9510.【解答】解:1.35×270=368.5 6.4×8.05=51.5211.【解答】解:(1)36×5.5=198;(2)18×3.06=55.08;(3)3.45×21=72.45;(4)0.28×0.25=0.07;(5)150×0.12=18;(6)0.87×1.5=1.305;(7)0.4×0.076=0.0304;(8)1.5×0.062=0.093;(9)6.5×0.04=0.26.12.【解答】解:(1)0.94×5.3=4.982;(2)0.91×2.6=2.366;(3)4.06×0.75≈3.05;(4)8.43×1.5=12.645;(5)0.25×3.2=0.8;(6)7.8×0.9≈7.0.13.【解答】解:0.25×4=1 1.25×8=108.2×6.9×0=00.2×18=3.66.29×100=6290.02×500=103.4×2=6.80.26×0.5=0.1314.【解答】解:0.5×4.4=2.280÷1.6=50 5.5÷0.11=500.06×5=0.35×0.4×0.8=1.69.9+10.1=20 1.25×0.8=10.08÷0.1=0.84﹣0.15=3.85 1.7×5+0.3×5=1015.【解答】解:3π=9.425π=15.75×3.14=15.70.5×7=3.592=8162﹣32=274π﹣1.5π=7.8534.6÷0.5=69.216.【解答】解:2.4×6.7≈16.1 3.5×0.5≈1.817.【解答】解:0.8×25=20×4.23=00.57+0.43=12.4×0.2=0.480.02×500=102.8×10=288.29×100=8292.5×0.4=1 4.87﹣1.7=3.1718.【解答】解:(1)0.64×12.5=8(2)2.8×0.17=0.47619.【解答】解:0.7××0.3=0.0425.5×10=552.6×0.5=1.3.20.【解答】解:(1)2.75×3.1=8.525(2)3.18×5.45=17.331(3)0.76×2.18≈1.66(得数保留两位小数)(4)0.09×1.7≈0.2(精确到十分位)21.【解答】解:0.36×0.15≈0.05 1.45×0.12=0.1740.86×1.4≈0.1 6.5×0.39=2.53522.【解答】解:8×0.12=0.96 1.9×3.5=6.65 2.3×1.29=2.9670.401×0.3=0.12030.45×0.96=0.4320.17×0.71≈0.1223.【解答】解:70×0.01=0.72.515×10=25.151.1×0.4=0.4410﹢0.3=10.36.5×0.2=1.30.1×0.01=0.0010.87﹣0.6=0.271.7×3=5.124.【解答】解:0.38×0.23≈0.1 5.79×3.6≈20.8 4.6×0.25≈1.225.【解答】解:3.6×0.25=0.99.8﹣1.64=8.16 3.1×300=93026.【解答】解:0.7×0.5=0.353.6×2=7.20.4×1.7=0.684.5×6=270.36+9=9.36 5.7+3=8.7 6.6×2=13.20.1×3.1=0.3127.【解答】解:0.3×1.1=0.33 5.79+2.31+4.21=12.310.25×4=1 1.2÷0.4=31.5×0.6=0.9 1.59÷0.3=5.30.5×101=50.56.5﹣5=1.510﹣8.88﹣0.12=10.64÷1.6×1.5=0.628.【解答】解:0.6×0.7=0.420.8×5=4 1.1×0.4=0.442.3×4×0=00.05×1.6=0.080.02×7=0.1429.【解答】解:0.32×0.8=0.256 1.36×4.8=6.52817.3×0.06=1.03830.【解答】解:1.45×0.12=0.174 3.08×0.28=0.862413.5×26.7=360.45 3.15×0.35≈1.131.【解答】解:9.37×0=07.3×100=730289+72﹣89=2721﹣0.04=0.964×8÷8×4=1632.【解答】解:30.5×0.76=23.180.54×0.19=0.102633.【解答】解:2.5×3=7.53.06×2=6.12 0.25×4=14.2×10=425.3×100=5302.5×6=152.2×4=8.8 1.6×4=6.4 1.25×8=1034.【解答】解:0.38×0.25=0.0950.12×15=1.88.5×0.39=3.3150.87×1.5≈1.3135.【解答】解:①14.53+5.67=20.2②7.2﹣6.45=0.75③1.05×2.8=2.94验算:④62.9÷1.7=37验算:36.【解答】解:0.5×2=10.25×4=112.5×8=1000.125×8=17÷0.7=101﹣0.125×8=01.25×32=800.25×56=1437.【解答】解:0.2×0.4=0.088.2+1.8=106.45×0.01=0.06452.5×0.4=10.8×50=40 2.4×5=120.9﹣0.52=0.2810.2×4.5=45.938.【解答】解:*4.23×0.028=0.1184436×0.56=20.1631.5×24.5=771.750.8×0.56=0.448*0.63×1.05=0.6615 1.8×3.67=6.60639.【解答】解:35.4×0.8=28.327.63×1.2=9.1560.08×1.14=0.0912 3.17×2.8≈8.88;0.3×5.6≈1.754.3×0.7≈440.【解答】解:24.6÷12=2.05 4.32÷1.2=3.621÷0.15=14041.【解答】解:0×7=0 2.6+0.4=315×0.01=0.1521.2﹣21=0.21.8a+0.2a=2a0.4×0.4=0.160.12×0.04=0.00480.8×100=802.5×4×0=00.72×0.8=0.57642.【解答】解:0.12×100=12 6.2×10=62500÷1000=0.512万+3万=15万8a+a=9a 6.2÷10=0.623.74×100=37423.6÷100=0.2363.25×10=32.543.【解答】解:(1)0.18×12=2.16(2)3.26×15=48.9 (3)3.1×17=52.7(4)1.25×4=5(5)14×0.5=7(6)8.4×15=126(7)0.45×9=4.05 (8)1.5×35=52.5(9)0.02×13=0.26 (10)4.28×16=68.48(11)2.61×18=46.9844.【解答】解:40×1.2=4825×0.4=1063=2167.8+0.9=8.70.56+4.44=52.4×0.5=1.21.25×80=1003.6÷0.06=6012÷0.4=3082=6445.【解答】解:①2.034×18=36.612②4.06×3.8≈15.4346.【解答】解:4×38.2=152.88×0.352=2.81635.6×5=178 6.7×3=20.147.【解答】解:9.5×0.2=1.93.2×0.5=1.60.8×2.5=24.4×0.4=1.7635×0.4=144.8×50=2404.8×0.25=1.28.8×5=441.4×0.5=0.712.5×4=5048.【解答】解:0.43×27=11.61; 1.85×2.6=4.81;0.37×2.4≈0.9(得数保留一位小数);7.02×0.56≈3.93(得数保留两位小数);49.【解答】解:0.7×0.9=0.63 2.6×0.5=1.30.14×0.3=0.0425.5×10=551.7×0.03=0.0511.8×0.04=0.0720.12×6=0.72 4.8×5=2450.【解答】解:5.6×1.8=10.08 0.25×0.046≈0.013500×0.96=3360第二部分参考答案与试题解析一.计算题(共50小题)1.【解答】解:1.8×0.36=0.64835.37+28.63=6419.9﹣8.75=11.15 1.06×0.48=0.508818.9+28.65=47.5522.87﹣18.65=4.222.【解答】解:(1)2.4×1.5=3.6(2)0.46×8.7≈4.0(3)2.24×1.8≈4.033.【解答】解:0.102×100=1024.2+3=7.20.23×0.5=0.1150.25×7×0.4=0.73.6÷0.6=642=160.1÷0.01=102×0.5+1=24.【解答】解:6.02×0.35≈2.118.74÷3.8=2.30.59÷1.4≈0.425.【解答】解:1.8×0.85=1.537.6﹣2.19=5.4150﹣18.75=31.256.【解答】解:4.8×0.25=1.29.3×1.3=12.099.8×0.5=4.9 2.1×2.15=4.5157.【解答】解:3.35×1.7≈5.70 5.63×3.9≈21.968.【解答】解:0.12×0.4=0.048 3.8÷100=0.03856.56÷0.56=101 1.6+3.04=4.6419.28﹣0.8=18.482.8÷0.7=40.53×1000=530108÷2.5÷4=10.89.【解答】解:3.48×1.05=3.654验算: 1.55÷3.8≈0.4110.【解答】解:0.64×18=11.5225.8×102=2631.640.7×0.25=10.17513.45×2.6≈35 4.865×8≈3910.23×42≈429.711.【解答】解:6.2×0.3=1.862.5×0.8=20.06×5=0.30.16×25=45×2.1=10.50×48.76=012.【解答】解:2.9×1.8=5.22 4.58×0.37=1.69460.8×2.5=2.0 5.45×1.72≈9.3713.【解答】解:84×0.25=210.55×64=35.20.47×5.8=2.726 6.06×0.32=1.93920.075×0.07=0.00525 3.7×9.77=36.14914.【解答】解:①3.4×0.25=0.85②6.5×2.4=15.6③0.035×0.6=0.021④1.25×0.024=0.0315.【解答】解:2.97×3.5=10.395 6.05×0.83=5.02150.78×4.5=3.51 3.36×3.67=12.331216.【解答】解:(1)36×5.5=198;(2)18×3.06=55.08;(3)3.45×21=72.45;(4)0.28×0.25=0.07;(5)150×0.12=18;(6)0.87×1.5=1.305;(7)0.4×0.076=0.0304;(8)1.5×0.062=0.093;(9)6.5×0.04=0.26.17.【解答】解:(1)4.57×1.8=8.226;(2)0.125×0.8=0.1;(3)3.75×0.24=0.9;(4)9.37×8.5=79.645;(5)2.07×3.6=7.452;(6)3.35×1.6=5.36.18.【解答】解:(1)0.94×5.3=4.982;(2)0.91×2.6=2.366;(3)4.06×0.75≈3.05;(4)8.43×1.5=12.645;(5)0.25×3.2=0.8;(6)7.8×0.9≈7.0.19.【解答】解:0.5×4.4=2.280÷1.6=50 5.5÷0.11=500.06×5=0.35×0.4×0.8=1.69.9+10.1=20 1.25×0.8=10.08÷0.1=0.84﹣0.15=3.85 1.7×5+0.3×5=1020.【解答】解:25.78+3.12=28.913.8×9=124.2*8﹣2.67=5.33验算:*5.73+6.7=12.43验算:21.【解答】解:0.125×100=12.560÷100=0.69÷10=0.90.32+4.68=515.7+4.3=2025×4=10010﹣0.8=9.27×99+7=70014.6+0.34=14.9430.5+2.5=3324﹣7.54﹣2.46=1426+19+74+81=20022.【解答】解:4.68×1.2=5.616 1.58×2.5=3.9523.【解答】解:2.4×6.7≈16.1 3.5×0.5≈1.824.【解答】解:(1)7.6×0.82=6.232;(2)3.25×0.31=1.0075;(3)7.5×0.59=4.425.25.【解答】解:3π=9.425π=15.75×3.14=15.70.5×7=3.592=8162﹣32=274π﹣1.5π=7.8534.6÷0.5=69.226.【解答】解:0.8×25=20×4.23=00.57+0.43=12.4×0.2=0.480.02×500=102.8×10=288.29×100=8292.5×0.4=1 4.87﹣1.7=3.1727.【解答】解:(1)0.64×12.5=8(2)2.8×0.17=0.47628.【解答】解:4.8×17=81.6 1.88×25=47 2.4×0.37=0.8880.89×5.3=4.71729.【解答】解:2.375×105≈249.38 5.16×4.3≈22.190.45×0.206≈0.0930.【解答】解:0.04×0.12=0.0048 4.25×8.8=37.4 3.84×0.25=0.95231.【解答】解:3.6×0.25=0.99.8﹣1.64=8.16 3.1×300=93032.【解答】解:(1)2.75×3.1=8.525(2)3.18×5.45=17.331(3)0.76×2.18≈1.66(得数保留两位小数)(4)0.09×1.7≈0.2(精确到十分位)33.【解答】解:0.36×0.15≈0.05 1.45×0.12=0.1740.86×1.4≈0.1 6.5×0.39=2.53534.【解答】解:8×0.12=0.96 1.9×3.5=6.65 2.3×1.29=2.9670.401×0.3=0.12030.45×0.96=0.4320.17×0.71≈0.1235.【解答】解:0.7××0.3=0.0425.5×10=552.6×0.5=1.3.36.【解答】解:30.5×0.76=23.180.54×0.19=0.102637.【解答】解: 1.35×270=368.56.4×8.05=51.5238.【解答】解:70×0.01=0.72.515×10=25.151.1×0.4=0.4410﹢0.3=10.36.5×0.2=1.30.1×0.01=0.0010.87﹣0.6=0.271.7×3=5.139.【解答】解:24.6÷12=2.05 4.32÷1.2=3.621÷0.15=14040.【解答】解:0×7=0 2.6+0.4=315×0.01=0.1521.2﹣21=0.21.8a+0.2a=2a0.4×0.4=0.160.12×0.04=0.00480.8×100=802.5×4×0=00.72×0.8=0.57641.【解答】解:0.38×0.23≈0.1 5.79×3.6≈20.8 4.6×0.25≈1.242.【解答】解:0.32×0.8=0.256 1.36×4.8=6.52817.3×0.06=1.03843.【解答】解:8.4×0.15=1.2616.51﹣6.3=10.21900﹣4.58=895.42*56.7+0.33=57.0344.【解答】解:0.7×0.5=0.353.6×2=7.20.4×1.7=0.684.5×6=270.36+9=9.36 5.7+3=8.7 6.6×2=13.20.1×3.1=0.3145.【解答】解:1.45×0.12=0.174 3.08×0.28=0.862413.5×26.7=360.45 3.15×0.35≈1.146.【解答】解:0.38×0.25=0.0950.12×15=1.88.5×0.39=3.3150.87×1.5≈1.3147.【解答】解:0.3×1.1=0.33 5.79+2.31+4.21=12.310.25×4=1 1.2÷0.4=31.5×0.6=0.9 1.59÷0.3=5.30.5×101=50.56.5﹣5=1.510﹣8.88﹣0.12=10.64÷1.6×1.5=0.648.【解答】解:0.38×0.25=0.095150×0.12=180.87×1.9=1.653 1.28×2.3=2.944 2.07×0.24=0.49680.17×1.05=0.178549.【解答】解:①8×0.12=0.96② 1.9× 3.5=6.65③0.401×0.3=0.1203④0.45×0.96=0.432⑤0.17×0.71=0.120750.【解答】解:0.13×0.2=0.0261﹣0.9=0.10.32÷2=0.160.8×5=40.9×0.1=0.09 3.11+2.22=5.330.52=0.258m﹣6m=2m1.62﹣0.62=1 5.9+4.4=10.30.053×100=5.312.5+12.5×7=100。
小数乘法计算题500道(口算300道+竖式200道)含答案.docx
23X0.8=6.9X3.!=
24.5X6.8
20.6X4.5=
17・列式计算:
2.02X2.4
10.33-9.08
3.88+1.54
18.用竖式计算.
3.5X7=
8.1X16=
3.27X21=
19・用竖式计算.
4.26X7.5=
3.15X1.4=
47.5X0.6=
5.25X0.24=
7.38X2.5=
14.24X0.35=
1.21X8=
2.4X0.2二
0.57X0.43=
20.列竖式计算.
8.5X16=
4.15X24=
0.32X7=
6.4X9=
2.5X36=
0.04X270=
1.25X3=
3.75X6=
21•计算并验算.
0.04X0.56
8.04X0.001
4.012X0.3
0.42X0.08
23X0.8=
6.9X3.1=
9.87X1.8=
24.5X6.8
20.6X4.5=
10.2X5.01=
16.直接写得数.
3.14X7=52=
6n=
62- 20=
402- 302
bXb=3.14X302=3.14 X42=
1.25X32=
b+b二
17.直接写得数.
0.16X5=
4.2X03=
25X0.4=
1.41X1000=
29.口算:
0.3X4=
23X0.2=
3.6+6.4=
0.6X0.7=
1.6X0.4=
0.9X0.08=
小学数学小数乘法练习题
小学数学小数乘法练习题一、计算。
1. 将小数0.3乘以15.2. 将小数0.5乘以8.3. 将小数0.25乘以40.4. 将小数1.2乘以6.5. 将小数0.8乘以25.二、填空。
1. 把小数0.45乘以10,得到 _______.2. 把小数0.15乘以100,得到 _______.3. 把小数0.75乘以4,得到 _______.4. 把小数2.3乘以5,得到 _______.5. 把小数0.9乘以50,得到 _______.三、解决问题。
1. 一个公园里有2000棵树,其中有40%是橡树。
那么这个公园里有多少棵橡树?2. 一个草地上有800平方米,小明用剩下的80%的草地上种了鲜花。
那么他一共种了多少平方米的鲜花?3. 小华有7个苹果,他想把这些苹果平均分给他的4个朋友,每个人能得到多少个苹果?4. 小明把他的零花钱的一半买了一本书,又用剩下的钱的20%买了一支铅笔,他的零花钱一共是多少元?5. 小明的妈妈给了他100元,他用了其中的30%买了一个玩具,40%买了一个文具盒,剩下的钱还有多少元?四、综合应用。
小华去超市购买了一些水果。
他买了3千克的苹果,每千克7元;买了2千克的橙子,每千克5元;还买了1千克的葡萄,每千克10元。
请计算他一共花了多少钱?五、综合思考。
小明和小红是兄妹,他们分别拿到100元钱作为零花钱。
小明把他的钱的一半存入银行,小红用她的钱购买了一套玩具。
小红购买玩具后还剩下原来钱的三分之一。
请问小明剩下了多少钱?玩具的价格是多少?。
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乘法:5.6×2.9 3.77×1.8 0.02×96 5.22×0.3 9.99×0.02 4.67×0.9 5×2.44 1.666×6.19.432×0.002 5.6×6.54.88×2.95.61×4.3 8.9×2.4 5.5×55 9.77×0.021.384×5.1 8.78×832.6×61 0.059×0.2 4.268×1.757×5.7 9.46×2.85 17.8×6.4 1.5×4.9 2.5×0.885.555×5.2 2.22×3.33 7.658×85 36.02×0.3 56.78×8除法:85.44÷16 42.84÷7 101.7÷9 67.5÷15 230.4÷621.24÷36 0.736÷23 43.5÷12 35.21÷7 39.6÷246.21÷0.03 210÷1.4 51.3÷0.27 91.2÷3.8 0.756÷0.180.66÷0.3 11.97÷1.5 69.6÷2.9 38.4÷0.8 15÷0.06(循环小数的用简便方法,除不尽保留2位小数):8.2÷0.12 0.8÷0.9 76.4÷5.4 4.7÷31.25÷1.232÷42 14.36÷2.7 8.33÷6.2 1.7÷0.032.41÷0.7用竖式计算0.396÷1.2= 0.756÷0.36= 15.6×13=0.18×15= 0.025×14= 3.06×36=0.04×0.12= 3.84×2.6≈ 5.76×3=(保留一位小数)7.15×22 90.75÷3.33.68×0.2516.9÷0.13 1.55÷3.9 3.7×0.01613.76×0.8= 5.2×0.6 8.4×1.36.4×0.5 4.48×0.4 5.25×535.4×4.2 0.042×0.54 0.76×0.320.25×0.046 2.52×3.4 1.08×250.12×0.5×0.16= 4.8×0.25=0.125×1.4≈(保留两位小数)2.5÷0.7= (保留三位小数)10.1÷3.3= (商用循环小数)10.75÷12.5= (用乘法验算) 3.25×9.04= (用除法验算)3、脱式计算(能简算的要简算)2.5×7.1×4 16.12×99+16.12 5.2×0.9+0.97.28×99+7.28 4.3×50×0.2 64-2.64×0.526×15.7+15.7×24(2.275 +0.625)×0.28 3.94+34.3×0.21.2×(9.6÷2.4)÷4.88.9×1.1×4.7 2.7×5.4×3.9 3.6×9.85-5.468.05×3.4+7.6 6.58×4.5×0.9 2.8×0.5+1.5832+4.9-0.9 4.8-4.8×0.5 (1.25-0.125)×84.8×100.1 56.5×99+56.5 7.09×10.8-0.8×7.094.85 + 0.35 ÷ 1.4 8.7 × 17.4 - 8.7 × 7.4 12.5×0.4×2.5×8 0.87×3.16+4.64 9.5×101 0.68 ÷(5.2 -3.5)× 1.2540.5 ÷ 0.81 × 0.18 4.8 ×(15 ÷ 2.4) 6.81+6.81×990.25×185×40 4.4×0.8-3.4×0.8(9.37+9.37+9.37+9.37)× 2.52.37×6.3+2.37×3.7 2.5×1.25×0.32 3.8×10.12.5×(3.8×0.04) 7.69×101 3.8×10.10.25×39+0.25 0.125×72 46×0.33+54×0.33(8×5.27) ×1.25 6.81+6.81×99 0.25×185×406.8×0.75÷0.5 3.75÷0.125–2.75 1.53+23.4÷7.29.5×99 13.5×0.98 12.5×8.81.一台榨油机每小时榨油0.45吨,4台这样的榨油机3.5小时榨油多少吨?2. 小华和小川两人同时从乙地分别向甲、丙两地背向而行,小华每小时走3.2千米,小川每小时走2.6千米,走了4小时两人相距多远?(用两种方法解答)3.一批煤计划每天烧0.6吨,可以烧70天。
由于改进烧煤技术,实际每天只烧煤0.56吨,实际可以烧多少天?4.一台磨粉机4小时磨面粉2.6吨,照这样计算7.5小时可以磨面粉多少吨?(得数保留整吨)1.粮店运来30袋大米和40袋面粉,一共是2500千克,大米每袋50千克。
每袋面粉多少千克?2.一架飞机每小时飞行860千米,比一列火车每小时飞行的6倍还多20千米。
这列火车每小时行多少千米?3.甲乙两辆汽车同时从相距480千米的两地相对开出,经过3.2小时两车相遇。
已知乙车每小时行72千米,甲车每小时行多少千米4.甲乙两艘轮船同时从上海开往武汉,甲船每小时行24千米,经过8. 5小时甲船超过乙船5 1千米。
乙船每小时行多少千米?5.学校里的柏树和杨树一共有126棵,柏树的棵数是杨树的6倍。
柏树和杨树各有多少棵?6.一台空调的价钱的一台电视机的3倍,学校买了一台空调和4台电视机一共用了8400元钱。
一台空调和一台电视机各多少元?7.8筐苹果比8筐梨重40千克,已知一筐梨重20千克,一筐苹果重多少千克?8.修一条长1960米的路,先是每天修80米,修了8天以后为了尽快完成,以后打算每天修120米,还要多少天才能修完?9.今年爸爸比小芳大36岁,已知爸爸今年的岁数是小芳的4倍,爸爸和小芳今年各是多少岁?10.甲乙两车同时从相距420千米的来两地相对开出,甲车的速度是乙车的1. 5倍,经过2. 4小时相遇。
甲车和乙车每小时各行多少千米?五年级应用题练习(2)选择适当方法解答下面应用题1.一头牛重850千克,一头大象的重量比这头牛的5倍还多500千克。
这头大象重多少千克?2.新光小学的人数比宏扬中学少1260人,已知宏扬中学的人数是新光小学的2. 5倍。
宏扬中学和新光小学各有多少人?3.小兰和小芳同时从环形跑道上的一点向相反方向走去,小兰每分走65米,小芳每分走75米,经过2. 5分相遇。
这个环形跑道全长是多少米?4.植树节同学们植了12行杨树和8行杉树,一共是300棵,杉树每行有15棵,杨树每行有多少棵?5.一个长方形的周长是64厘米,已知长是宽的3倍,这个长方形的长和宽分别是多少厘米?6.一块三角形的地,它面积是60平方米,已知底是15米。
高是多少米?7.服装厂要生产6500套西服,已经生产了15天,平均每天生产200套。
余下的每天多生产50套,还有多少天才能完成?8.甲乙两辆汽车同时从相距665千米的两地相对出发,甲车平均每小时行82千米,乙车平均每小时行73千米,经过几小时两车还相距45千米?9.少先队员到果园里摘苹果,上午摘了14筐,每筐装25千克;下午又摘了18筐,这一天一共摘了890千克。
下午摘的苹果每筐装多少千克?10.一支钢笔与一支圆珠笔一共是8. 3元,一支钢笔的价钱比一支圆珠笔的2倍还多0. 8元。
一支钢笔和一支圆珠笔各是多少元?1. 一块地,其中1/5种玉米,1/6种青菜,其余种西瓜。
种西瓜的面积占这块地的几分之几?2. 某班男生24人,女生20人,男生人数是女生的多少倍?女生人数是男生人数的几分之几?3. 一块长40厘米、宽30厘米的长方形铁板,把它的四个角分别切掉边长为4厘米的正方形,然后焊接成一个无盖的盒子。
它的容积是多少升?4. 一辆汽车,前3小时共行192千米,后2小时每小时行58千米,这辆汽车的平均速度是多少千米/时?5. 一块地,其中1/5种玉米,1/6种青菜,其余种西瓜。
种西瓜的面积占这块地的几分之几?6. 某班男生24人,女生20人,男生人数是女生的多少倍?女生人数是男生人数的几分之几?7. 学生参加环保行动。
五年级清运垃圾3/5 吨,比六年级少清运1/8吨。
五六年级共清运垃圾多少吨?8. 一块长40厘米、宽30厘米的长方形铁板,把它的四个角分别切掉边长为4厘米的正方形,然后焊接成一个无盖的盒子。
它的容积是多少升?9. 一辆汽车,前3小时共行192千米,后2小时每小时行58千米,这辆汽车的平均速度是多少千米?11.用长0.2米,宽0.1米的长方形砖铺一个大礼堂,需要1000块。
如果改用0.01平方米的方砖,需要砖多少块?12、4.5升油和3.5升奶共重7.88千克,3升油和3升奶共重5.94千克,求一升油和一升奶各有多少千克?13、小红身高是156厘米,小芳身高是1.52米,小红比小芳高多少?14. 50千克油菜籽可以榨油15千克,照这样计算,5吨油菜籽可以榨油多少千克?15. 小明家离学校1.5千米,小南家离学校1千米60米,谁家离学校近,近多少?16. 一只非洲鸵鸟中约150千克500克,一头猪中约123.06千克,一只鸵鸟比一头猪重多少千克再把结果写成复名数.17. 一种播种机的播种宽度是3米,播种机每小时行5千米,照这样计算,2小时可以播种多少公顷?18.修路队第一天修了1.078千米,第二天比第一天多修0.456千米,修路队两天一共修了多少千米19.小亮爸爸给他买了一套电脑桌椅,一张椅子的价钱是45元,比一张桌子便宜12.5.元.一张桌子多少元?20。