最新人教版七年级下册英语所有必考单词、词组语法总结讲解学习
(完整版)新人教版英语七年级下册1-12单元知识点归纳
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?语言点梳理一、语法:情态动词:有一定意义,表示说话人的语气或情态,但不能单独作谓语,只能和其他动词原形一起构成谓语,没有人称和数的变化。
否定形式是在情态动词后面加上not。
变一般疑问句要把情态动词提到句子的开头,即:情态动词+主语+动词原形+其他?1.肯定句:He/She/I/We/They/You/Tom+情态动词can+动词原形.2.否定句:He/She/I/We/They/You/Tom+情态动词can+not+动词原形3.一般疑问句:情态动词can+ He/She/I/We/They/You/Tom+动词原形?Yes,主语+can./No,主语+ can’t.1)表示能力,“会;能”。
eg: Can you dance? 你会跳舞吗?2)表示请求或许可,“可以”。
eg: Can I ask you a question? 我可以问你一个问题吗?1. play the guitar/piano/violin/drums弹吉他/钢琴/小提琴/敲鼓play chess下象棋play sports 做运动play soccer/basketball踢足球、打篮球(乐器名称前加the,球类名称前不加the)2. join the art club加入艺术俱乐部/swimming club游泳俱乐部sports club运动俱乐部/story telling club讲故事俱乐部English club/ art club/ music clubjoin v.参加,加入指加入某个团体,组织,群体,并成为其中的一员。
What club do you want to join ?你想加入什么俱乐部?I want to join the swimming club.=I want to be in the swimming club.takeEg. take part in the meeting参加会议3. want sth.想要某物want to do sth.想做某事want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事4. be good at(doing...)擅长于=do well in 在某方面做得好be good with与…相处的好be good for对…有益5. like to do sth.喜欢做某事like doing sth.6. Let’s do sth.让我干…let/make sb.do sth.使某人做某事10. write stories写故事write to sb= write a letter to sb= write sb a letter11.tell /speak/say/talk的用法1) tell讲述一件事实或故事等及物动词tell sb. sth 给某人讲某事=tell sth to sb 把某事告诉某人tell sb. to do sth 告诉某人做某事tell stories讲故事=tell a story tell a lie撒谎2)speak v. 主要是讲说话的能力,往往接语言speak English讲英语3)talk 为不及物动词往往加介词再接宾语talk to sb.和…交谈/talk with sb.和…交谈(指双方)4)say往往接说话的内容eg.Our teacher says we should study hard.say it in English用英语说它12. make friends with sb.和…交朋友13. play games with sb.和…做游戏14. help sb. with sth.= help sb. (to) do sth.帮助某人做某事15. call sb. at +电话号码给某人打电话拨+号码16. on /at the weekend 在周末on weekends after school放学后17.do Chinese kung fu 打中国功夫18.be free 空闲的19. sing very well 唱得好That sounds good. 那听起来很好20.English-speaking students 讲英语的学生学生运动中心23.also /too/eitheralso/too用在肯定句,also 用于句中,too 用于句尾,either用于否定句句未eg. I am a student . He is a student,too. I am a student . He is also a student.I am not a student . He is not a student, either.24.and/or 连接两个并列成分eg.I can sing and dance.(and用于肯定句)I can’t sing or dance.(or用于否定句)Can you sing or dance ?(or用于选择疑问句“或者”)25.at27. need to do sth需要干某事need sb. to do sth 需要某人干某事28.wanted students for School show学校表演招聘学生v.展示;给….看… show sb. Sth= show Sth to sb.给某人展示n.节目;表演TV show电视节目29.teach v.教,讲授teacher n.教师teach sb.English教某人英语teach sb. sth .= teach sth to sb.教给某人某事=教某事给某人teach sb.to do sth教给某人做某事30.music n.音乐musician n. 音乐家31.piano (pl.) pianosUnit 2 What time do you go to school?知识点梳理1.What time do you get up?What time +助动词do/does +主语+动词原形,询问某人做某事的具体时间。
要打出:人教版初一英语下册各单元知识点总结
人教版初一英语下册各单元知识点总结Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?一、单词与词组Join: 表示“参加,加入”,此处指参加社团或组织,成为其中的成员。
Join the army 参军 join the NBA 加入美国篮球协会Join the art/sports/music/English/chess club 参加体育/音乐/英语/象棋俱乐部Join in:表示参加某些活动 Many people join in the game every year.乐器类+the play the guitar /the violin/the drums/the piano非乐器类+ the play soccer/ basketball/volleyball/football/tennis/badminton(英式足球 / 篮球 / 排球 /英式足球,美式橄榄球/网球/羽毛球)Be good at+ sth./doing sth. 擅长做某事Be good with 与…相处得好Be good to 对…友好=be friendly toBe good for 对…有好处Like to do sth.特指某一次的动作;like doing sth. 强调经常性的爱好。
两者都表示喜欢做某事,在仅仅表达“喜欢”时两者可以通用。
Tell: Tell stories 讲故事 tell sb. sth. /to do sth. /not to do sth.告诉某人某事/不要做某事Help: Help sb. to do sth. /help sb. with sth./ help sb. do sth. 帮助某人做某事Help yourself/sb. (to sth.)把某物(尤其是指食物,饮料等)拿给自己/某人can't help doing sth.情不自禁做某事Call at 用于打某人的电话 e.g. Call Mr.Brown at 293-7742Home:1. 表示动态概念。
(完整版)人教版七年级下册英语所有必考单词、词组大全.doc
(完整版)⼈教版七年级下册英语所有必考单词、词组⼤全.doc七年级下册英语各单元知识点⼤归纳Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?◆短play the guitar 吉他play the piano 琴play the trumpet 吹喇叭play the drums 敲⿎play chess 下象棋speak English 英speak a little English ⼀点英say it in English ⽤英它join the art club 加⼊俱部join the basketball club 加⼊球俱部join the swimming club 加⼊游泳俱部what club 什么俱部play the guitar well 吉他得好be good with sb 和某⼈相的好be good for ··· ······有益be good at···擅······help sb with sth / doing sth 帮助某⼈⼲某事help kids with swimming 帮助孩⼦游泳do Chinese kung fu 表演中国功夫be in 参加,加⼊call sb at + 号某⼈打打· ··号have an e-mail address 有⼦件的地址rock banda little ⼀点(后接不可数名)in the music room 在⾳教室⾥show sth to sb = show sb sth 把某物某⼈看on the weekend/on weekends 在周末◆⽤法集萃1. play + 棋 /球下??棋,打??球2. play the + 西洋器/拉??器3.be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅做某事4.be good with sb. 和某⼈相地好5.need sb. to do sth. 需要某⼈做某事6.can + 原形能 /会做某事7. a little + 不可数名⼀点⼉??8. join the ? club加⼊?俱部9. like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜 /喜做某事◆典句必背1. Can you draw? Yes, I can. / No, I can ’ t.2. What club do you want to join? I want to join the chess club.3.You can join the English club.4.Sounds good./That sounds good.5.I can speak English and I can also play soccer.6. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721.◆写作Dear Sir,I want to join your organization ( ) to help kids with sports, music and English. My name is Mike. I am 15 years old. I ’m a student in No. 1 Middle school. I can play the guitar well. I can sing many songs. I can swim and speak English well, too. I think I can be good with the kids. I also do well in telling stories.I hope to get your letter soon.Yours,MikeUnit 2 What time do you go to school?◆短1. what time ⼏点2. go to school 去上学3. get up 起床4. take a shower 洗淋浴5. brush teeth 刷⽛6. get to 到达7. do homework 做家庭作8. go to work 去上班9. go home 回家10. eat breakfast 吃早11. get dressed 穿上⾐服12. get home 到家113. either?or?要么?要么?14. go to bed 上床睡15. in the morning/ afternoon/ evening在上午/下午/晚上16. take a walk 散步17. lots of=a lot of多,⼤量18. radio station ⼴播台19. at night 在晚上20. be late for=arrive late for到◆⽤法集萃1. at + 具体点在⼏点(⼏分)2. eat breakfast/ lunch/dinner吃早/午/晚3. thirty\half past + 基数??点半4. fifteen\a quarter to + 基数差⼀刻到??点5. take a/an +名从事??活6. from?to?从??到??7. need to do sth需要做某事◆典句必背1. What time do you usually get up? I usually get up at six thirty.2. That ’ s a funny time for breakfast.3. When do students usually eat dinner? They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening.4. In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games.5. At twelve, she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch..6. She knows it ’ s not good for her, but it tastes good.7. Here are your clothes.◆写作主:⽇常作息My School DayI am a student. I usually get up at seven, and I eat breakfast at seven thirty. Then I go to school at eight. School starts at eight thirty. I eat lunch at twelve. I go home at 17:00. I often eat dinner at 19:00 and then play the piano. I do my homework at 20:00. At 22:00, I go to bed.Unit 3 How do you get to school?◆短1. get to school 到达学校2. take the subway 乘地3. ride a bike ⾃⾏4. how far 多5. from home to school 从家到学校6. every day 每天7. take the bus 乘公共汽8. by bike ⾃⾏9. bus stop 公共汽站10. think of 11. between ? and ?在?和? 之12. one 11-year-old boy ⼀个 11 的男孩13. play with ?和?玩14. come true 15. have to 不得不◆⽤法集萃1. take ? to? = go to ? by ?乘?去?2. How do / does ( sb) get to ? ??是怎到? 的?3. How far is it from ? to ? ?从?到?有多?4. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花某⼈多。
人教版七年级英语下册单词,短语,句型,语法总结
U n i t1C a n y o u p l a y t h e g u i t a r重点单词guitar ɡɪ'tɑ:r n. 吉他sing sɪŋ v. 唱;唱歌swim swɪm v. & n. 游泳dance dɑːns, dæns v. 跳舞 n. 舞蹈draw drɔː v. 画chess tʃes n. 国际象棋play chess 下国际象棋speak spiːk v. 说某种语言;说话speak English 说英语join dʒɔɪn v. 参加;加入club klʌb n. 俱乐部;社团be good at… 擅长于……tell tel v. 讲述;告诉story 'stɔːrɪ n. 故事;小说write raɪt v. 写作;写字show ʃəʊ n. 演出;节目 v. 给……看;展示;or ɔːr conj. 或者;也不用于否定句talk tɔːk v. & n. 说话;交谈talk to … 跟……说kungfu ,kʌŋ’fuː n.中国功夫drum drʌm n. 鼓play the drums 敲鼓piano pɪ'ænəʊ n. 钢琴play the piano 弹钢琴violin ,vaɪə'lɪn n. 小提琴play the violin 拉小提琴also 'ɔːlsəʊ adv. 也;而且people 'piːpl n. 人;人们home həʊm n. 家;活动本部 adv. 到家;在家be good with… 善于应付……的;对……有办法make meɪk v. 使成为;制造make friends 结交朋友today tə'deɪ adv. 在今天help sb with sth 在某方面帮助某人center 'sentər n.=centre中心;中央weekend ,wiːk'end, 'wiː kend n. 周末on the weekend 在周末teach tiːtʃ v教;讲授musician mjuː'zɪʃn n. 音乐家重点短语1. play the guitar 弹吉他2. play chess 下棋3. speak English 说英语3. what to do sth 想做某事4. join the music club 加入音乐俱乐部5. match…..with 与……匹配6. the swimming club 游泳俱乐部7. what club 什么俱乐部8. a sports club 一个体育俱乐部10. be good at telling stories 擅长讲故事11. the story telling club 讲故事俱乐部12. like to do/doing sth 喜欢做某事13. let’s join 让我们加入......14. sound good 听起来不错15. students wanted for School Show 学校表演招聘学生16. talk to/with sb 跟某人谈话17. after school 放学后18. do kung fu 表演功夫;练功夫19. show sb. sth.=show sth. to sb. 把某物展示给某人20. play games with people 和人们做游戏21.be in the school music club 在学校音乐俱乐部22. help for old people 对老人的帮助23. be good with… 和某人相处得好,善于和..打交道24. be free / be busy 空闲的/忙的25. in July 在六月份26. tell sb. stories 给某人讲故事27. make friends with… 和某人交朋友28. call sb. at …… 给某人打电话……29. on the weekend 在周末30. help sb.to do sth. 帮助某人做某事31. help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人32. English-speaking students 说英语的学生33. It is+adj +for sb to sth. 做某事对于某人来说是…..34. play the piano 弹钢琴35. play the violin 拉小提琴36. the Students’ Sports Center学生运动中心37. need help to teach music 需要帮助来做某事38. need sb. to do sth 需要某人做某事39. teach sb. to do sth 教某人做某事40. be in our school music festival 参加我们学校的音乐节重点句型1. —Can you swim你会游泳吗—No,I can’t.不,我不会;2. Can you play the guitar你会弹吉他吗3. I want to join the art club.我想参加艺术俱乐部.4. What club do you want to join你想参加什么俱乐部5. You are very good at telling stories.你非常擅长讲故事;6. Sounds good. But I like to draw,too.听起来不错;但我也喜欢画画;7. Then join two clubs—the story telling club and the art club那么就请加人两个俱乐部——讲故事俱乐部和艺术俱乐部;8. 一Can Wu Jun speak English吴俊会讲英语吗一No,he can’t, but he can speak Chinese.不会,但他会讲汉语;9. Are you good with old people你与老人们相处得融洽吗10. Can you play the piano or the violin你会弹钢琴还是会拉小提琴Unit2 What time do you go to school重点单词up ʌp adv. 向上get up 起床;站起dress dres v. 穿衣服 n. 连衣裙get dressed 穿上衣服brush brʌʃ v. 刷 n.刷子tooth tuːθ n. pl. teeth tiːθ 牙齿shower 'ʃaʊə n. & v. 淋浴 n. 淋浴器间take a shower 洗淋浴usually 'ju:ʒuəli adv. 通常地;一般地forty 'fɔ:rti num. 四十wow waʊ interj.表示惊奇或敬佩哇;呀never 'nevər adv. 从不;绝不early 'ɜːlɪ adv. & adj. 早的fifty 'fɪftɪ num. 五十job dʒɒb, dʒɑːb n.工作;职业work wɜːk v. & n. 工作station 'steɪʃn n. 电视台;车站radio station 广播电台o'clock ə'klɒk, ə'klɑ:k adv.表示整点……点钟night naɪt n. 晚上;夜晚funny 'fʌnɪ adj. 奇怪的;滑稽好笑的exercise 'eksəsaɪz v. & n. 锻炼;练习on weekends 在周末best best adj. 最好的 adv. 最好地;最group gruːp n. 组;群half hɑːf, hæf n. & pron. 一半;半数past pɑːst, pæst prep. 晚于;过时间adj. 过去的quarter 'kwɔːrtər n.一刻钟;四分之一homework 'həʊmwɜːrk n. 家庭作业do one’s homework 做作业run rʌn v. 跑;奔clean kliːn v. 打扫;弄干净 adj. 干净的walk wɔːk n. & v. 行走;步行take a walk 散步;走一走quickly 'kwɪkli adv. 很快地either 'aɪðər, 'iː ðər adv. 或者;也用在否定词组后either…or … 要么……要么……;或者……或者……lot lɒt, lɑ:t pron. 大量;许多lots of 大量;许多sometimes 'sʌmtaɪmz adv. 有时taste teɪst v. 有……的味道;品尝 n.味道;滋味life laɪf n. 生活;生命重点短语1. go to school 去上学2. get up 起床3. get dressed 穿衣服4. brush teeth 刷牙5. eat breakfast 吃早饭6. take a shower 洗澡7. what time 什么时间8. at six forty 在六点四十9. an interesting job 一个有趣的工作10. at the radio station 在广播电视台11. usually /always/ often/ sometimes/ never 经常/总是/经常/有时/从不12. your radio show 你的广播节目13. from …..to 从….到…..14. at night 在夜晚15. a funny time 一个有趣的时间16. take exercise 锻炼17. be late for….. 因… 迟到18. at about ten twenty 在大约十点二十19. on weekends 在周末20. on school days 在上学日21. half past six 六点半22. a quarter past three 三点过一刻3:1523. a quarter to ten 十点差一刻9:4524. do one’s homework做某人的家庭作业25. take a walk 散步26. go to bed 睡觉27. eat quickly 吃得快28. have much time 有许多时间29. half an hour 半个小时30. get home 到达家31. either…..or 或者…….或者......32. eat a good breakfast 好好吃顿早餐33. lots of = a lot of 许多34. be good for….. 对…….有益35. taste good 尝起来好36. do her homework 做她的家庭作业37. have a healthy life 有一个健康的生活方式38. have dinner 吃晚饭重点句型1. What time do you go to school你几点去上学2. 一What time do you usually take a shower,Kick 瑞克,你通常几点钟淋浴—I usually take a shower at six forty.我通常六点四十淋浴;3. 一When do you go to work你什么时候去上班一At eleven o’clock, so I’m never late for work.十一点,我上班从来没有迟到过4. —What time do they get dressed他们几点钟穿上衣服一They always get dressed at seven twenty.他们总是七点二十穿上衣服;5. What time does your best friend go to school你最好的朋友几点去上学6. —When do students usually eat dinner学生们通常几点钟吃正養一They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening.他们通常晚上六点四十五吃正餐;7. When I get home. I always do my homework first.我到家后,总是先做家庭作业;8. In the evening,I either watch TV or play computer games.晚上,我要么看看电视,要么玩玩游戏;Unit3 How do you get to school重点单词train treɪn n. 火车bus bʌs n. 公共汽车;公交车subway 'sʌbweɪ n. 地铁take the subway 乘地铁ride raɪd v. 骑 n. 旅程bike baɪ k n. 自行车ride a bike 骑自行车sixty 'sɪkstɪ num. 六十seventy 'sevntɪ num. 七十eighty 'eɪtɪ num. 八十ninety 'naɪntɪ num. 九十hundred 'hʌndrəd num. 一百minute 'mɪnɪt n. 分钟far adv.&adj远;远的kilometer n.公里new adj.新的;刚出现的every adj.每一;每个every day 每天by prep.表示方式乘交通工具by bike 骑自行车drive v.开车car n.小汽车;轿车live v.居住;生活stop n.车站;停止think of 认为cross v.横过;越过river n.河;江many adj.&pron.许多village n.村庄;村镇between prep.介于…之间between…and… 在……和……之间bridge n.桥boat n.小船Ropeway n.索道year n.年;岁afraid adj.害怕;惧怕like prep.像;怎么样leave v.离开dream n.梦想;睡梦 v.做梦true adj.真的;符合事实的come true 实现;成为现实重点短语1. get to school 到达学校2. take the train 乘火车3. take the subway 乘地铁4. ride a bike 骑自行车5. how do you get to school 怎么到达学校6. one hundred and five 1057. how far 多远8. how long 多长时间9. it takes sb some time to do sth 它花费某人多长时间做某事10. ride the bike to school 骑自行车到学校11. walk to , drive to ,fly to…步行去…;开车去…;坐飞机去….12. every day 每天13. I’m not sure 我不敢确信14. about= around 大约15. 10 kilometers 十公里16. good exercise 好的锻炼17. drive his car to work 开车去上班18. in his father’s car 坐父亲的车19. need about 10 minutes to get to school 需要十分钟的时间到达学校20. what do you think of…=how do you like… 你觉得怎么样21. cross the river 过河22. It is easy to get to school. 到达学校很容易;23. there is 有24. between…and… 在两者之间25. no= not any / not a 没有26. The river runs quickly. 河水流得快;27.quickly 动作上快fast 速度上快 soon时间上快28. on a ropeway 在索道上29. go on a ropeway to cross the river 坐索道穿过河30. love to do 喜欢做某事31. an 11-year-old boy一个11岁大的男孩32. ten minutes’ walk / a ten-minute walk 10分钟的路33. be like a father to me 像父亲一样做某事34. leave for … 到某地35. be afraid to do, be afraid of sth / doing…害怕做某事36. come true 实现37. thanks for +n /doing sth.为…而感谢38. at about 8:00 在大约8点39. How to do it 怎么来做它重点句型1. —Hey, Dave, How do you get to school喂,戴夫,你是如何到校的—I walk. How about you, Sally我是步行到校的,萨丽,你呢—I ride my bike.我是骑自行车到校的;2.—I ride it to school every day. How do you get to school我每天骑自行车上学,你呢一I usually take the bus.我通常乘公交车上学.3. How far is it from your home to school从你家到学校有多远4. 一How long does it take you to get to school你到学校要用多长时间—About 15 minutes by bike.骑自行车大约十五分钟;5. —Well, have a good day at school.祝你在学校度过愉快的一天;—You, too.你也是;6. —How do you get to school你是如何到校的—Well, I ride my bike to the subway station. Then I take the subway.我先骑车去地铁站,然后乘地铁去学校;7. Do you walk or ride a bike你是步行还是骑自行车8. For many students, it is easy to get to school.对于许多学生来讲,上学是挺方便的;9. There is a very big river between their school and the village.在他们的学校与村庄之间有一条大河;10. There is no bridge and the river runs the quickly for boats.河上完全没有桥梁,而且河水湍急,不宜小船摆渡;Unit4 Don’t eat in class.重点单词rule n.规则;规章arrive v.到达be on time 准时hallway n.走廊;过道hall n.大厅;礼堂dining hall 餐厅listen v.听;倾听listen to… 听……fight v. &n.打架;战斗sorry adj.抱歉的;难过的;惋惜的outside adv在外面adj 外面的wear v.穿;戴important adj.重要的bring v.带来;取来uniform n.校服;制服quiet adj安静的out adv.外出go out 外出娱乐practice v.& n.练习dish n.碟;盘do the dishes 清洗餐具before prep. conj在… 以前adv以前make one’s bed 铺床dirty adj.脏的kitchen n.厨房more adj. pron.更多的noisy adj.吵闹的relax v.放松;休息read v.读;阅读terrible adj.非常讨厌的;可怕的feel v.感受;觉的strict adj.严格的;严厉的be strict with sb 对某人要求严格remember v.记住;记起follow v.遵循;跟随follow the rules 遵守规则luck n.幸运;运气keep v.保持;保留hair n.头发;毛发learn v. 学习;学会重点短语1. Don’t eat in class 在课堂上2. arrive late for class 上课迟到3. be on time 准时4.in the hallways 在走廊里5.in the dining hall 在餐厅6. listen to music 听音乐7 fight with… 与某人打架8.Don’t eat in class. 不要在课堂上吃东西;9. listen to music outside 在外面听音乐10. wear a hat 戴帽子11. There are a lot of rules. 有许多规则;12. be late for … 因…而迟到13. bring sth to … 带...到...17. wear school uniform 穿校服18. have to be quiet 不得不安静19. see friends 看朋友20. practice the guitar 练习吉他21. do the dishes 洗盘子22. help his mom make breakfast 帮助妈妈做早饭23. clean his room 打扫他的房间24. before dinner 晚饭后25. too many rules太多规则too many +可数名词太多…too much +不可数名词太多…much too +形容词太…26. make your bed 整理床铺27. after breakfast 早饭后28. leave sth in +地点留….在某处29. be noisy 太闹/ be quiet安静的30. How you feel 你感觉怎么样;31. feel well 感觉好32. tell sb. to do sth 告诉叫某人做某事33. think about it 考虑它;想一下34. on weekends 在周末35. be strict with sb. 对某人严格要求be strict in sth. 对某事要求严格38. remember to do sth. 记住做某事39. make rules to help us 制定规则做某事40. follow the rules 遵守规则41 keep my hair short 保持头发短42 play with my friends43. either 也用于否定句末44. have fun doing 做某事有趣重点句型1. Don't eat in class.在课堂上不准吃东西;2. Don't arrive late for class, you must be on time. 不准上课迟到,务必守时;3. Don’t run is the hallways.不准在走廊内乱跑;4. Don’t eat in the classroom. You must in the dining hall.不准在教室里吃东西,务必在餐厅里吃东西;5. Don’t listen to music-in class.不准在课堂上听音乐;6. —Can we listen to music, Cindy我们可以听音乐吗—We can’t listen to music in the hallways, but we can listen to it outside.我们不可以在走廊里听音乐,但在外面可以听; 7.—Can we bring music players to school我们可以把音乐播放器带到学校吗一No,we can't. And we always have to wear the school uniform.不行,而且我们总是要穿着校服;8. 一Does he have to wear a uniform at school他在学校一定要穿校服吗—Yes, he does. /No, he doesn't.是的,必须要穿校服;/不,不必要穿校服;9. Get up now and make your bed.现在起床了,把床铺整理一下;10. Don’t leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen别把脏碗留在厨房里;Unit5 Why do you like pandas重点单词panda n. 熊猫zoo n. 动物园tiger n. 老虎elephant n.大象koala n. 树袋熊lion n. 狮子giraffe n. 长颈鹿animal n .动物cute adj. 可爱的;机灵的lazy adj. 懒散的;懒惰的smart adj. 聪明的beautiful adj 美丽的;美好的scary adj. 吓人的;恐怖的kind n. 种类kind of 稍微;有点儿Australia n. 澳大利亚south adj. 南方的n. 南;南方Africa n.非洲South Africa 南非pet n. 宠物leg n. 腿cat n. 猫sleep n. 睡觉friendly adj .友好的shy adj. 羞怯的;腼腆的save v. 救;救助symbol n. 象征flag n. 旗;旗帜forget v. 忘记;遗忘get lost 迷路place n. 地点;位置water n.水danger n. 危险be in great danger 处于极大危险之中cut v. 砍;切down adv.坐、躺、倒下 prep.向下;沿着cut down 砍倒tree n. 树kill v.杀死;弄死ivory n.象牙over prep .超过;多于;在… 上方be made of 由……制成的Thailand n.泰国Thai n.泰国人的;泰语的重点短语1. importance in Thailand 在泰国的重要性2. Let’s see…. first. 让我们先看...3. favorite animals 最喜欢的动物4. kind of interesting 有点有趣5. South Africa 南非6. be from =come from 来自7. be smart 聪明的8. walk on two legs 用两条腿走9. all day/all night 整天/整夜10. a good name for her 对于她是个好名字11. like …a lot 非常喜欢......12. black and white 黑白相间13. You’re right. 你是正确的;14. one of +名词复数......其中之一15. our first flag 我们的第一面旗16. a symbol of good luck 好运的象征17. draw well 画得好18. forget to do 忘记做某事19. get/be lost 迷路20. places with food and water有食物和水的地方21. be in great danger 处于危险22. cut down 砍倒23. over = more than 超过/多于24 be made of... 由…制成25.Thai Elephant Day 大象节重点句型1. —Let's see the pandas first. They're my favorite animals. 咱们先看熊猫吧,我最喜欢熊猫了;—Why为什么—Because they’re very cute.因为它们非常可爱;2. Why do you want to see them你为什么想看它们3. He can walk on two legs.他指“狗”会立着行.4. —Why don’t you like the cat你为什么不喜欢这猫—Well,because she's kind of boring, she sleeps all day.因为她有点儿令人乏味,并且整天都在睡觉5. —Why don't you like tigers你为何不喜欢老虎—Because they're really scary.因为它们确实可怕;6. —Where are lions from狮子来自什么地方—They're from South Africa.他们来自南非;7. But I like tigers a lot.但我非常喜欢老虎;8. Our first flag had a white elephant on it.我们的第一面国旗上就绘着一头白象9. People say that “an elephant never forgets. ”人们说大象从来不会忘记;10. Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost. 大象能够长时间行走,而且不迷路;11. But elephants are in great danger.但是大象面临巨大的危险;12. We must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory.我们必须拯救树木,拒买象牙制品;Unit6 I’m watching TV.重点单词newspaper n .报纸read a newspaper 看报纸use v.使用;运用soup n.汤make soup 做汤wash v.洗movie n.电影go to movies 看电影just adv. 只是;恰好eat out 出去吃饭house n.房子drink v..喝n.饮料tea n.茶;茶叶drink tea 喝茶tomorrow adv. 在明天 n. 明天;未来pool n. 游泳池;水池shop v. 购物 n. 商店supermarket n. 超市man n.男人;人race n.竞赛host n.主人;东道主study v./n. 学习;研究state n. 洲the United States 美国;美利坚合众国American adj. 美国的;美洲的n. 美国人;美洲人dragon n.龙Dragon Boat Festival 端午节any adj. 任何的,任一的 pron. 任何;任一other adj. 另外的;其他的 pron. 另外的人或物young adj. 幼小的,年轻的children n. 儿童miss v.怀念. 思念wish v. 希望delicious adj. 可口的,美味的still adv. 还.仍然living room 客厅重点短语1.watch TV看电视2. read a newspaper 看报纸3. talk on the phone 通过电话交谈4. listen to a CD 听CD5. a useful book 一本有用的书6. make soup 做汤7. wash the dishes 洗碟子8. go to the movies 去看电影9. at home 在家10. eat out 在外面吃11. drink tea 喝茶12.Dragon Boat Festival 端午节13. make zongzi 包粽子14. watch the boat races 看龙舟比赛15. the night before the festival 节日前的晚上16. any other night 任何其他的晚上17. his host family 他的寄宿家庭18. read a story to sb 读故事给某人19. miss sb. 思念某人miss doing sth 错过做某事20. wish to do sth希望做某事wish sb to do sth希望某人做某事hope to do sth希望做某事21. no place like home 没有地方像家一样22. in the United States 在美国23. study for a test 为一个考试而学习重点句型1.一What are they doing他们在干什么—They’re listening to a CD.他们在听光碟;2. That sounds good.那听起来挺不错的;3. Not much,I'm just washing my clothes. What about you 没忙什么,只是在洗衣服.你呢4. Do you want to join me for dinner My parents aren't at home. We can eat out.你愿意和我一块吃晚饭吗我爸妈不在家,我们可以下馆子吃饭;5. —Are you doing your homework.你在做家庭作业吗—Yes, I am/No,I’m not. I'm cleaning my room.是的/不,我在打扫房间;6. —Are they using the computer他们在使用电脑吗—Yes, they are/No, they aren’t. They're exercising.是的/不,他们在锻炼;7. Why are Zhu Hui's family watching boat races and making zongzi.为何朱辉全家看划船比赛并且包粽子呢8. So it’s like any other night for Zhu Hui and his host family.所以对朱辉和他的房东家人来说,今晚和平时的晚上是一样的;9. But there’s still “no place like home. ”但是“千好,万好,不如自己的家好;”10. Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his mom's delicious zongzi.朱辉非常想家并盼望着能吃到到妈妈包的美味粽子; Unit7 It’s raining重点单词rain v.下雨 n.雨水windy adj.多风的cloudy adj.多云的sunny adj.晴朗的snow v下雪;雪weather n.天气cook v.做饭bad adj.坏的;糟的park n.公园message n.信息;消息take a message 捎个口信;传话him pron.他he的宾格could v.能;可以back adj.回来;回原处callsbback 回电话problem n.困难;难题again adj.再一次;又一次dry adj.干燥的cold adj.寒冷的;冷的hot adj.热的warm adj.温暖的visit v.拜访;参观Canada n.加拿大summer n.夏天;夏季sit v.坐juice n.果汁;饮料soon adv.不久;很快vacation n.假期onavacation 度假hard adv.努力地;困难的Europe n.欧洲mountain n.高山country n.国;国家skate v.滑冰snowy adj.下雪的winter n.冬天;冬季Russian adj.俄罗斯的;俄罗斯人;俄语snowman n.雪人rainy adj.阴雨的;多雨的重点短语1.How is the weather... =What’s the weather like... 天气怎么样2.in the rainy weather 在雨天3.talk about the weather with friends 和朋友谈论天气4.play computer games 玩电脑游戏5.watch TV 看电视6.How’s it going 一切还好么.7.not bad 不坏,不错8. at the park= in the park 在公园9.sound like 听起来像10.have a good time 玩得开心;过得愉快11.study at s b’s home 在某人的家中学习12. take a message for sb. 为某人带消息13. tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事14. call sb. back 给某人回电话15. no problem 没问题16. do one’s homework 做某人的作业17. right now 现在;立即;马上18. study English 学习英语19. have a great time doing 开心做某事20. summer school 暑期学习班21. visit some of my old friends 拜访我的一些老朋友22. be happy to do sth. 高兴做某事23. sit by the pool 坐在游泳池边24. drink orange juice 喝橙汁25. summer vacation 暑假26. study hard 努力学习27. be on vacation 在度假28. write to sb. 给某人写信29. in your country 在你的国家30. next month 下个月31. for three hours 三个小时32. wear hats 戴帽子33. take a photo of sb. 给某人照相34. speak to sb. 给某人谈话重点句型1. Hello,Rick speaking.喂,我是里克;2. Hi Rick, It’s Steve.里克你好,我是史蒂夫;3. —How’s it going近来可好—Not bad, thanks.马马虎虎,谢谢; 4.Sounds like you’re ha ving a good time.听起来你玩得好开心;5.Could you just tell him to call me back你能否叫他给我回个电话6. She is working here and I'm going to summer school.她在这里上班,而我呢,将要去上博假学习班;7. 一How's the weather天气怎么样—It's cloudy. /It's sunny. /It's rainy.多云/阳光明媚/天正下雨呢;8.He’s studying at his friend’s home.他正在朋友家学习呢;9.I’m having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada.现在我在加令大看望我姑姑,玩得非常开心;10.The weather here is cool and cloudy,just right for walking.这儿的天气凉爽,正好适宜于散步;11. I'm studying English and I'm learning a lot.我正在学习英语且收获颇丰;12. How’s your summer vacation going暑假过得怎么样Unit8 Is there a post office near here重点单词post n.邮政office n.办公室post office 邮局police n.警察police station 警察局hotel n.旅店;酒店restaurant n.餐馆bank n.银行hospital n.医院street n.大街pay v.付费pay phone 付费电话near prep.在……附近acros adv.过;穿过across from 在……对面front n.前面in front of 在……前面behind prep.在……后面town n.镇;市镇around adv.&prep.到处;大约north n.北;北方 adj.北方的along prep.沿着go along 沿着这条街走turn v.转向;翻right adv.向右边 n.右边left adv.向左边 n.左边rurn right/left 向右、左转crossing n.十字路口neighborhood n.街区;街坊spend v.花时间、钱等spend time 花时间climb v.爬road n.路often adv.时常;常常air n.空气sunshine n.阳光free adj.免费的enjoy v.享受;喜爱enjoy reading 喜欢阅读easily adv.容易地money n.钱重点短语1. near here 在这儿附近2. post office 邮局3. police station 警察局4. pay phone 付费电话5. on Bridge Street 在桥街6. across from 在…对面7. next to… 在…旁边8. between...and... 在…和…中间9. in front of… 在……前面10. behind… 在…后面11. on Center Street 在中心街12. far from … 远离…13. go along 沿着14. turn right/ left 向右/左转15. at the first crossing 在第一个十字路口16. on one’s left/right 在某人的左边/右边17. spend time in doing 花费时间做某事18. watch sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事19. look like 看起来像20. love the clean air and sunshine 喜爱清新的空气和阳光21. the best things 最好的事情22. be free 免费的23.cross Center street 穿过中心街24. have to do sth. 不得不做某事25. a noisy neighborhood 喧闹的街区26.get to the library easily 很容易到达图书馆27. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事28. go shopping 去购物29. be busy 忙的30. make the foods 做食物重点句型1.—Where are the pay phones付费电话在什么地方—They’re between the post office and the library.在邮局与图书馆之间;2.How can I help you需要我帮忙吗3.I’m new in town.我新来此镇;4.To get there, I usually walk out and turn right on Bridge Road.赛去那儿的话,我通常步行外出,在大桥路向右拐;5.The best things in life are free生活中最美好的东西是免费的呀6. It is very quiet and I enjoy reading there.图书馆很安静,我喜欢在那儿看书;7.Turn right at the first crossing and the resturant on your left.在第一个十字路口向右拐,饭馆就在你左边;8.Thank you very much.非常感谢;9.You’re welcome.不客气;Unit9 What does he look like重点单词curly adj.卷曲的straight adj.直的tall adj.高的medium adj. 中等的height n.身高;高度of medium height 中等身高thin adj.瘦的heavy adj.重的build n.身材of medium build 中等身材tonight adv.&n.今夜little adj.小的a little 一点,少量cinema n.电影院glasses n.眼镜later adj.以后handsome adj.英俊的actor n.演员actress n.女演员person n.人nose n.鼻子blonde adj.金黄色的mouth n.嘴round adj.圆形的face n.脸eye n.眼睛singer n.歌手artist n.艺术家crime n.犯罪活动criminal n.罪犯put v.放each adj.&pron.每个,各自way n.方式,路线describe v.描述differently adv.不同地another adj.&pron另一,又一end n.结尾,尽头in the end 最后real adj.真正的;真实的jeans n.牛仔裤重点短语1. look like 看起来像2. short/long/curly/straight hair 短/长/卷/直发2. medium height 中等身高3. medium build 中等身材4. be a little late 有点儿晚5. wear glasses 戴眼镜6. See you later then. 那么回头见;7. a big nose 大鼻子8.a small mouth 小嘴巴9. big eyes 一双大眼睛10. blonde hair 金黄色头发11. a long face 一个长脸12. a round face 圆脸13. have an interesting job 有一份有趣的工作14.police artist 警局绘画师15. draw a picture of the criminal 画一个罪犯的像16. in newspapers 在报纸上17. on television=on TV 在电视上18.each criminal 同一个罪犯19. describe the same person differently 描述同样的人不同20. real criminal 真正的罪犯21. in the end 最后22. first of all 首先;第一23. wear jeans 穿牛仔裤24. wear sports shoes 穿运动鞋25. havehas straight brown hair 有一头直棕色头发26. be short /tall 矮/高的重点句型1.I may be a little late.我或许要晚一会儿;2. He isn’t tall or short.他个头既不髙也不矮;3.—What does he look like他长什么样—He's really tall.他长得确实高;4—What does she look like她长什么样—She has long straight hair.她留着长直发;5.—What do they look like他们长什么样—They’re of medium build.他们中等身材;6.—Do they have straight or curly hair他们留有直发还是卷发—They have curly hair.他们留有卷发;7. Is he tall or short他个头高还是矮呢8.He isn’t tall or short He’s of medium height.他既不髙也不矮,中等个头;9.What does your favorite teacher look like你最喜欢的老师长什么样10. And he's really handsome.而且他的确帅气;11.She has blonde hair.她长着一头金发;12.Many people don't always see things the same way so they may describe the same people differently.人们并非总是以同样的方式看待事物,所以他们会将同一个人描述得不一样;Unit10 I’d like some noodles重点单词noodle n.面条mutton n.羊肉beef n.牛肉cabbage n.卷心菜;洋白菜potato n.土豆;马铃薯special n.特色菜;特价品;特别的;特殊的would v.表示意愿愿意would like 愿意;喜欢yet adv.常用于否定句或疑问句还;仍然large adj.大号的;大的order n.&v.点菜;命令take one's order 点菜size n.大小;尺码bowl n.碗onelargebowl of 一大碗tofu n.豆腐meat n.可食用的肉dumpling n.饺子porridge n.粥;面糊onion n.洋葱fish n.鱼;鱼肉pancake n.烙饼;薄饼world n.世界around the world 世界各地answer n.答案 v.回答different adj.不同的cake n.蛋糕candle n.蜡烛age n.年龄make a wish 许愿blow v.吹blow out吹灭if conj.如果will v.会the UK n.英国candy n.糖果lucky adj.幸运的popular 受欢迎的;普遍的get popular受欢迎;流行cut up切碎idea n.想法;主意bring good luck to… 给……带来好运重点短语1. would like sth 想要某物2. would like to do sth. 想要做某事3. put on 穿上,戴上4. take one’s order 点菜5. in the beef noodles 在牛肉面里6. mapo tofu with rice 麻婆豆腐外带大米7. what kind of noodles 什么种类的面条8. a large bowl of noodles 一大碗面条9. a medium bowl of noodles 一中碗面10. a small bowl of noodles 一小碗面条11. what size 什么尺寸12.May I take your order 可以点餐了么13. beef noodles with carrots 带有胡萝卜的牛肉面14. green tea 绿茶15. orange juice 橙汁16. around the world 世界各地17. in different countries 在不同的国家18. birthday cakes with candles 带蜡烛的生日蛋糕19. the birthday person 寿星20.make a wish 许愿21. blow out the candles 吹灭蜡烛22. in one go 一口气,一次性的23. come true 实现24. get popular 变得流行, 受欢迎25. long noodles 长寿面26. cut up 切碎/断27. a symbol of long life 长寿的象征28. be different 不同的29. be the same 一样的30. bring good luck to sb. 带给某人幸运31. have different kinds of … 有不同种类的......重点句型1. What would you like您需要什么2. I'm not sure yet. Are there any vegetables in the beef noodles牛肉面里有蔬菜吗3. Yes, there are some tomatoes.有,里面有西红柿;4. OK, I’d like the beef noodles, please.好的,我就吃牛肉面了;5. I like dumplings、fish and orange juice.我喜欢吃饺子、鱼及喝橙汁;6. I don't like onions,green tea or porridge.我不喜欢吃洋葱,也不喜欢喝绿茶和粥;7. What kind of noodles would you like 您要什么面8. I’d like beef noodles, please.就要牛肉面吧;9. What size would you like您要什么碗的面10. I’d like a large bowl, please.就来大碗的吧;Unit11 How was your school trip重点单词milk v.挤奶cow n.奶牛milk a cow 给奶牛挤奶horse n.马ride a horse 骑马feed v.喂养;饲养feed chickens 喂鸡farmer n.农民;农场主quite adv.相当;安全quite a lotof… 许多anything pron.常用于否定句或疑问句任何东西;任何事物grow v.种植;生长;发育farm n.农场;务农;种田pick v.采;摘excellent adj.极好的;优秀的countryside n.乡村;农村in the countryside 在乡下;在农村yesterday n.昨天flower n.花worry v.担心;担忧luckily adv.幸运地;好运地sun n.太阳museum n.博物馆fire n.火灾fire station 消防站painting n.油画;绘画exciting adj.使人兴奋的;令人激动的lovely adj.可爱的expensive adj.昂贵的cheap adj.廉价的;便宜的slow adj.缓慢的;迟缓的fast adv&adj快地的robot n.机器人guide n.导游;向导gift n.礼物;赠品all in all 总的说来everything pron.一切;所有事物interested adj.感兴趣的be interested in 对……感兴趣dark adj.黑暗的;昏暗的hearheard v.听到;听见重点短语1. school trip 学校旅行2. go for a walk 去散步3. milk a cow 挤牛奶4. ride a horse 骑马5. feed chickens 喂鸡6. talk with a farmer 与农民交谈7. take some photos 照相8. ask some questions 问一些问题9. grow apples 种苹果10. show sb. around splace. 带某人逛某地11. learn a lot 学到许多12. pick some strawberries 摘草莓13. last week 上周14.In the countryside 在乡村15. visit my grandparents 拜访我的祖父母16. go fishing 去钓鱼17. sound good 听起来很好18. climb the mountains 去爬山19. play some games 玩一些游戏20. visit a museum 参观博物馆21. visit a fire station 参观消防站22.draw pictures 画画23. go on a school trip 去旅行24 visit the science museum 参观科技博物馆25. how to make a model robot 如何制作机器人模型26. gift shop 礼品店27. buy sth for sb. 为某人买某物28. all in all 总得来说29. be interested in... 对…感兴趣30. be expensive 昂贵的31. not...at all 一点儿也不重点句型1.—Did you see any cows你见到奶牛了吗一Yes, I did. I saw quite a lot.我见到了而且见到了很多很多2.—Did Carol take any photos罗尔拍照片了吗—Yes, she did.是的,她拍了;3.—Hi, Eric, How was your trip last week你好,Eric,上周旅游怎么样一It was excellent. I visited my grandparents in the countryside.精彩极了,我还去乡下看望了爷爷奶奶;4.We had so much fun我们玩得非常开心5.I took a lot of great photos, too.我也拍了好多精彩照片;6. All in all, it was an exciting day.总之,这是令人兴奋的一天;7. I’m not interested in that.我对此并不感兴趣;Unit12 What did you do last weekend重点单词camp v.扎营;扎帐篷lake n.湖,湖泊beach n.海滩,沙滩badminton n.羽毛球运动sheep n.羊,绵羊as adv.&pron.作为,当做natural pron.自然的butterfly n.蝴蝶visitor n.游客;访问者tired adj.疲倦的。
最新人教版七年级下册英语所有必考单词、词组-语法总结
七年级下册英语知识点Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?◆短语归纳play the guitar 弹吉他play the piano 弹钢琴play the trumpet吹喇叭play the drums 敲鼓play chess 下象棋speak English 说英语speak a little English 说一点英语say it in English 用英语说它join the art clubjoin the basketball clubjoin the swimming clubwhat club 什么俱乐部play the guitar wellbe good with sb和某人相处的好be good for···be good at···help sb with sth / doing sthdo Chinese kung fube in参加,加入call sb at + 电话号码have an e—mail addressrock band 摇滚乐队show sth to sb = show sb sthon the weekend/on weekends 在周末◆用法集萃Unit 2 What time do you go to school?◆短语归纳1. what time 几点2. go to school3. get up 起床4。
take a shower 洗淋浴5. brush teeth 刷牙6. get to 到达7. do homework 做家庭作业8. go to work 去上班9. go home 回家10。
eat breakfast 吃早饭11。
get dressed 穿上衣服12。
get home 到家13. either…or… 要么…要么…14。
go to bed 上床睡觉15。
人教版七年级下册英语各单元知识点归纳
人教版七年级下册英语各单元知识点归纳七年级下册的英语学习是英语基础巩固和提升的重要阶段,以下是对各单元知识点的详细归纳。
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?一、重点词汇1、 guitar 吉他2、 sing 唱歌3、 swim 游泳4、 dance 跳舞5、 draw 画画6、 chess 国际象棋7、 play chess 下国际象棋8、 speak 说(某种语言);说话9、 speak English 说英语10、 join 参加;加入11、 club 俱乐部;社团12、be good at… 擅长于……13、 tell 讲述;告诉14、 story 故事;小说15、 write 写作;写字16、 show 演出;节目;给……看;展示17、 or 或者;也不(用于否定句)18、 talk 说话;交谈19、talk to… 跟……说20、 kung fu (中国)功夫二、重点句型1、—Can you swim? 你会游泳吗?—Yes, I can / No, I can't 是的,我会。
/不,我不会。
2、—What club do you want to join? 你想加入什么俱乐部?—I want to join the chess club 我想加入国际象棋俱乐部。
3、 You're very good at telling stories 你非常擅长讲故事。
4、 Please talk to Mr Zhang after school 放学后请和张先生谈谈。
三、语法点1、情态动词 can 的用法can 表示能力,意为“能;会”,其后接动词原形。
否定形式为can't ,意为“不能;不会”。
2、动词短语常见的动词短语如:play chess ,play the guitar ,swim well 等。
Unit 2 What time do you go to school?一、重点词汇1、 up 向上2、 get up 起床;站起3、 dress 穿衣服;连衣裙4、 get dressed 穿上衣服5、 brush 刷;刷净;刷子6、 tooth (pl teeth )牙齿7、 shower 淋浴;淋浴器(间)8、 take a shower 洗淋浴9、 usually 通常地;一般地10、 forty 四十11、 wow (表示惊奇或敬佩)哇;呀12、 never 从不;绝不13、 early 早(的)14、 fifty 五十15、 job 工作;职业16、 work 工作17、 station 电(视)台;车站18、 radio station 广播电台19、 o'clock (表示整点)……点钟20、 night 晚上;夜晚二、重点句型1、—What time do you usually get up? 你通常几点起床?—I usually get up at six thirty 我通常六点半起床。
2023年新人教版七年级下册英语全册单词表含音标和释义
七下Unit 1 Can you play the guitarguitar /ɡɪ'tɑ:(r)/ n.吉他sing /sɪŋ/ v.唱;唱歌swim /swɪm/ v.&n.游泳dance /dɑ:ns/, /dæns/ v.跳舞;n.舞蹈draw /drɔ:/ v.画chess /tʃes/ n.国际象棋play chess 下国际象棋speak /spi:k/ v.说(某种语言);说话speak English 说英语join /dʒɔɪn/ v.参与;加入club /klʌb/ n.俱乐部;社团be good at…擅长于…tell /tel/ v.讲述;告诉story /'stɔ:ri/ n.故事;小说write /raɪt/ v.写作;写字show /ʃəʊ/ n.演出;节目; v.给…看;展示or /ɔ:(r)/ conj.或者;也不(用于否认句) talk /tɔ:k/ v.&n.说话;交谈talk to…跟……说kung fu /kʌŋ'fu:/ n.(中国)功夫drum /drʌm/ n.鼓play the drums 敲鼓piano /pi'ænəʊ/ n.钢琴play the piano 弹钢琴violin /vaɪə'lɪn/ n.小提琴play the violin 拉小提琴also /'ɔ:lsəʊ/ adv.也;并且people /'pi:pl/ n.人;人们home /həʊm/ n.家;活动本部; adv.到家;在家be good with…善于应付……旳;对……有措施make /meɪk/ v.使成为;制造make friends 结交朋友today /tə'deɪ/ a dv.在今天help (sb) with sth 在某方面协助(某人)center (=centre) /'sentə(r)/ n.中心;中央weekend /wi:k'end/, /'wi:kend/ n.周末on the weekend (在)周末teach /ti:tʃ/ v.教;讲授musician /mju:'zɪʃn/ n.音乐家七下Unit 2 What time do you go to schoolup /ʌp/ adv.向上get up 起床;站起dress /dres/ v.&n.穿衣服;连衣裙get dressed 穿上衣服brush /brʌʃ/ v.&n.刷;刷净;刷子toot. /tu:θ/ n.(pl.teet./ti:θ/)牙齿shower /'ʃaʊə(r)/ n.&v.淋浴;淋浴器(间) take a shower 洗淋浴usually /'ju:ʒuəli/ adv.一般地;一般地forty /'fɔ:(r)ti/ num.四十wow /waʊ/ int.(表达惊奇或敬佩)哇;呀never /'nevə(r)/ adv.从不;绝不early /'ɜ:(r)li/ adv.&adj.早(旳)fifty /'fɪfti/ num.五十job /dʒɒb/, /dʒɑ:b/ n.工作;职业work /wɜ:(r)k/ v.&n.工作station /'steɪʃn/ n.电(视)台;车站radio station 广播电台o'clock "/ə'klɒk/,/ə'klɑ:k/" adv.(表达整点)……点钟night /naɪt/ n.晚上;夜晚funny /'fʌni/ adj.奇怪旳;滑稽好笑旳exercise /'eksəsaɪz/ v.&n.锻炼;练习on weekends (在)周末best /best/ adj.&adv.最佳旳;最佳地;最group /ɡru:p/ n.组;群half /hɑ:f/, /hæf/ n.&pron.二分之一;半数past /pɑ:st/, /pæst/ prep.晚于;过(时间); adj.过去旳quarter /'kwɔ:(r)tə(r)/ n.一刻钟;四分之一homework /'həʊmwɜ:(r)k/ n.家庭作业do (one's) homework 做作业run /rʌn/ v.跑;奔clean /kli:n/ v.打扫;弄洁净; adj.洁净旳walk /wɔ:k/ n.&v.行走;步行take a walk 散步;走一走quickly /'kwɪkli/ adv.很快地either "/'aɪðə(r)/,/'i:ðə(r)/" adv.或者;也(用在否认词组后) either…or…要么…要么…;或者…或者…lot /lɒt/, /lɑ:t/ p ron.大量;许多lots of 大量;许多sometimes /'sʌmtaɪmz/ adv.有时taste /teɪst/ v.有…旳味道;品尝; n.味道;滋味life /laɪf/ n.(pl.live./laɪvz/)生活;生命七下Unit 3 How do you get to schooltrain /treɪn/ n.火车bus /bʌs/ n.公共汽车subway /'sʌbweɪ/ n.地铁take the subway 乘地铁ride /raɪd/ v.&n.骑;旅程bike /baɪk/ n.自行车ride a bike 骑自行车sixty /'sɪksti/ num.六十seventy /'sevnti/ num.七十eighty /'eɪti/ num.八十ninety /'naɪnti/ num.九十hundred /'hʌndrəd/ num.一百minute /'mɪnɪt/ n.分钟far /fɑ:(r)/ adv.&adj.远;远旳kilometer (=kilometre) /'kɪləmi:tə/, /kɪ'lɑ:mi:tər/ n.千米;公里new /nju:/, /nu:/ adj.新旳;刚出现旳every /'evri/ adj.每一;每个every day 每天by /baɪ/ prep.(表达方式)乘(交通工具) by bike 骑自行车drive /draɪv/ v.开车car /kɑ:(r)/ n.小汽车;轿车live /lɪv/ v.居住;生活stop /stɒp/, /stɑ:p/ n.车站;停止think of 认为cross /krɒs/, /krɔ:s/ v.横过;越过river /'rɪvə(r)/ n.河;江many /'meni/ adj.&pron.许多village /'vɪlɪdʒ/ n.村庄;村镇between /bɪ'twi:n/ prep.介于……之间between…and…在……和……之间bridge /brɪdʒ/ n.桥boat /bəʊt/ n.小船ropeway /'rəʊp,weɪ/ n.索道year /jɪə/, /jɪr/ n.年;岁afraid /ə'freɪd/ adj.胆怯;畏惧like /laɪk/ prep.像;怎么样villager /'vɪlɪdʒə(r)/ n.村民leave /li:v/ v.离开dream /dri:m/ n.梦想;睡梦;v.做梦true /tru:/ adj.真旳;符合事实旳come ture 实现;成为现实七下Unit 4 Don’t eat in class rule /ru:l/ n.规则;规章arrive /ə'raɪv/ v.抵达(be) on time 准时hallway /'hɔ:lweɪ/ n.走廊;过道hall /hɔ:l/ n.大厅;礼堂dining hall /'daɪnɪŋ/ 餐厅listen /'lɪsn/ v.听;倾听listen to…听……fight /faɪt/ v.&n.打架;战斗sorry /'sɒri/, /'sɑ:ri/ adj.抱歉旳;难过旳;惋惜旳outside /aʊt'saɪd/ adv.在外面; adj.外面旳wear /weə/, /wer/ v.穿;戴important /ɪm'pɔ:(r)tnt/ adj.重要旳bring /brɪŋ/ v.带来;取来uniform /'ju:nɪfɔ:(r)m/ n.校服;制服quiet /'kwaɪət/ adj.安静旳out /aʊt/ adv.外出go out 外出(娱乐)practice /'præktɪs/ v.&n.练习dish /dɪʃ/ n.碟;盘do the dishes 清洗餐具before /bɪ'fɔ:(r)/ prep.&conj.在……此前;adv.此前make (one's) bed 铺床dirty /'dɜ:(r)ti/ adj.脏旳kitchen /'kɪtʃɪn/ n.厨房more /mɔ:(r)/ adj.&pron.更多(旳) noisy /'nɔɪzi/ adj.吵闹旳relax /rɪ'læks/ v.放松;休息read /ri:d/ v.读;阅读terrible /'terəbl/ adj.非常讨厌旳;可怕旳feel /fi:l/ v.感受;觉得strict /strɪkt/ a dj.严格旳;严厉旳be strict (with sb) (对某人)规定严格remember /rɪ'membə(r)/ v.记住;记起follow "/'fɒləʊ/,/'fɑ:ləʊ/" v.遵照;跟随follow the rules 遵守规则luck /lʌk/ n.幸运;运气keep /ki:p/ v.保持;保留hair /heə/, /her/ n.头发;毛发learn /lɜ:(r)n/ v.学习;学会七下Unit 5 What do you like pandaspanda /'pændə/ n.熊猫zoo /zu:/ n.动物园tiger /'taɪgə(r)/ n.老虎elephant /'elɪfənt/ n.大象koala /kəʊ'ɑ:lə/ n.树袋熊;考拉lion /'laɪən/ n.狮子giraffe /dʒə'rɑ:f/, /dʒə'ræf/ n.长颈鹿animal /'ænɪml/ n.动物cute /kju:t/ adj.可爱旳;机灵旳lazy /'leɪzi/ adj.懒散旳;懒惰旳smart /smɑ:(r)t/ adj.聪颖旳beautiful /'bju:tɪfl/ adj.漂亮旳;美好旳scary /'skeəri/, /'skeri/ adj.吓人旳;恐怖旳kind /kaɪnd/ n.种类kind of 稍微;有点儿Australia /ɒ'streɪlɪə/ n.澳大利亚south /saʊθ/ adj.南方旳; n.南;南方Africa /'æfrɪkə/ n.非洲South Africa 南非pet /pet/ n.宠物leg /leg/ n.腿cat /kæt/ n.猫sleep /sli:p/ v.&n.睡觉friendly /'frendli/ adj.友好旳shy /ʃaɪ/ adj.羞怯旳;腼腆旳save /seɪv/ v.救;救济symbol /'sɪmbl/ n.象征flag /flæg/ n.旗;旗帜forget /fə(r)'get/ v.忘掉;遗忘get lost 迷路place /pleɪs/ n.地点;位置water "/'wɔ:tə/,/'wɑ:tər/" n.水danger /'deɪndʒə(r)/ n.危险be in (great) danger 处在(极大)危险之中cut /kʌt/ v.砍;切down /daʊn/ adv.(坐、躺、倒)下; prep.向下;沿着cut down 砍倒tree /tri:/ n.树kill /kɪl/ v.杀死;弄死ivory /'aɪvəri/ n.象牙over /'əʊvə(r)/ prep.超过, 多于;在……上方(be) made of 由……制成旳七下Unit 6 I’m watching TV newspaper /'nju:zpeɪpə/, /'nu:zpeɪpər/ n.报纸read a newspaper 看报纸use /ju:z/ v.使用;运用soup /su:p/ n.汤make soup 做汤wash /wɒʃ/, /wɔ:ʃ/ v.洗movie /'mu:vi/ n.电影go to the movies 看电影just /dʒʌst/ adv.只是;恰好eat out 出去吃饭house /haʊs/ n.房子drink /drɪŋk/ v..喝; n饮料tea /ti:/ n.茶;茶叶drink tea 品茗tomorrow /tə'mɒrəʊ/, /tə'mɑ:rəʊ/ adv.在明天; n.明天;未来pool /pu:l/ n.游泳池;水池shop /ʃɒp/, /ʃɑ:p/ v.购物; n.商店supermarket /'su:pə(r),mɑ:(r)kət/ n.超市man /mæn/ n.男人;人race /reɪs/ n.竞赛host /həʊst/ n.主人;东道主study /'stʌdi/ v.&n.学习;研究state /steɪt/ n.州the United States /ju'naɪtɪd 'steɪts/ 美国American /ə'merɪkən/ adj.美国旳;美洲旳; n.美国人;美洲人dragon /'drægən/ n.龙Dragon Boat Festival 端午节any /'eni/ adj.任何旳;任一旳; pron.任何;任一other /'ʌðə(r)/ adj.此外旳;其他旳;pron.此外旳人(或物)young /jʌŋ/ adj.幼小旳;年轻旳chil. /tʃaɪld/ n.(pl.childre./tʃɪldrən/)小朋友miss /mɪs/ v.怀念;怀念wish /wɪʃ/ v.但愿delicious /dɪ'lɪʃəs/ adj.可口旳;美味旳still /stɪl/ adv.还;仍然living room /'lɪvɪŋ/ 客厅七下Unit 7 It's raining! rain /reɪn/ v.下雨; n.雨水windy /'wɪndi/ adj.多风旳cloudy /'klaʊdi/ adj.多云旳sunny /'sʌni/ adj.晴朗旳snow /snəʊ/ v.下雪; n.雪weather /'weðə(r)/ n.天气cook /kʊk/ v.做饭bad /bæd/ adj.坏旳;糟旳park /pɑ:(r)k/ n.公园message /'mesɪdʒ/ n.信息;消息take a message 捎个口信;传话him /hɪm/ pron.他(he旳宾格)could /kʊd/ modal v.能;可以back /bæk/ adv.回来;回原处call (sb) back (给某人)回电话problem /'prɒbləm/, /'prɑ:bləm/ n.困难;难题again /ə'ɡen/, /ə'ɡeɪn/ adv.再一次;又一次dry /draɪ/ adj.干燥旳cold /kəʊld/ adj.寒冷旳;冷旳hot /hɒt/, /hɑ:t/ adj.热旳warm /wɔ:(r)m/ adj.温暖旳visit /'vɪzɪt/ v.拜访;参观Canada /'kænədə/ n.加拿大summer /'sʌmə(r)/ n.夏天;夏季sit /sɪt/ v.坐juice /dʒu:s/ n.果汁;饮料soon /su:n/ adv.很快;很快vacation /veɪ'keɪʃn/ n.假期on (a) vacation 度假hard /hɑ:(r)d/ adv.努力地; adj.困难旳Europe /'jʊərəp/ n.欧洲mountain /'maʊntən/ n.高山country /'kʌntri/ n.国;国家skate /skeɪt/ v.滑冰snowy /'snəʊi/ adj.下雪旳winter /'wɪntə(r)/ n.冬天;冬季Russian /'rʌʃn/ adj.俄罗斯旳; n.俄罗斯人;俄语snowman /'snəʊmæn/ n.雪人rainy /'reɪni/ a dj.阴雨旳;多雨旳七下Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?post /pəʊst/ n.邮政office /'ɒfɪs/, /'ɑ:fɪs/ n.办公室post office 邮局police /pə'li:s/ n.警察police station 警察局hotel /həʊ'tel/ n.旅馆;酒店restaurant /'restrɒnt/, /'restərɑ:nt/ n.餐馆bank /bæŋk/ n.银行hospital "/'hɒspɪtl/,/'hɑ:spɪtl/" n.医院street /stri:t/ n.大街pay /peɪ/ v.&n.付费pay phone 付费电话near /nɪə/, /nɪr/ prep.在……附近across /ə'krɒs/, /ə'krɔ:s/ adv.&prep.过;穿过across from 在……对面front /frʌnt/ n.前面in front of 在……前面behind /bɪ'haɪnd/ prep.在……背面town /taʊn/ n.镇;市镇around /ə'raʊnd/ adv.&prep.到处;大概north /nɔ:(r)θ/ n.北;北方; adj.北方旳along "/ə'lɒŋ/,/ə'lɔ:ŋ/" prep.沿着go along (the street) 沿着(这条街)走turn /tɜ:(r)n/ v.转向;翻right /raɪt/ adv.&n.向右边;右边left /left/ adv.&n.向左边;左边turn right / left 向右/左转crossing /'krɒsɪŋ/, /'krɔ:sɪŋ/ n.十字路口neighborhood /'neɪbə(r)hʊd/ n.街区;街坊spend /spend/ v.花(时间、钱等) spend time 花时间climb /klaɪm/ v.爬road /rəʊd/ n.路often /'ɒfn/, /'ɔ:fn/ adv.时常;常常air /eə/, /er/ n.空气sunshine /'sʌnʃaɪn/ n.阳光free /fri:/ adj.免费旳enjoy /ɪn'dʒɔɪ/ v.享有;爱慕enjoy reading 喜欢阅读easily /'i:zəli/ adv.轻易地money /'mʌni/ n.钱七下Unit 9 What does he look like?curly /'kɜ:(r)li/ adj.卷曲旳straight /streɪt/ adj.直旳tall /tɔ:l/ adj.高旳medium /'mi:diəm/ adj.中等旳height /haɪt/ n.身高;高度(be) of medium height 中等身高thin /θɪn/ adj.瘦旳heavy /'hevi/ adj.重旳build /bɪld/ n.身材(be) of medium build 中等身材tonight /tə'naɪt/ adv.&n.(在)今晚;(在)今夜little /'lɪtl/ adj.小旳a little 一点;少许cinema /'sɪnəmə/ n.电影院glasses /'glɑ:sɪz/, /'glæsɪz/ n.(pl.)眼睛later /'leɪtə(r)/ adv.后来handsome /'hænsəm/ adj.英俊旳actor /'æktə(r)/ n.演员actress /'æktrəs/ n.女演员person /'pɜ:(r)sn/ n.人nose /nəʊz/ n.鼻子blonde /blɒnd/, /blɑ:nd/ adj.金黄色旳mouth /maʊθ/ n.嘴round /raʊnd/ adj.圆形旳face /feɪs/ n.脸eye /aɪ/ n.眼睛singer /'sɪŋə(r)/ n.歌手artist /'ɑ:(r)tɪst/ n.艺术家crime /kraɪm/ n.犯罪活动criminal /'krɪmɪnl/ n.罪犯put /pʊt/ v.放each /i:tʃ/ adj.&pron.每个;各自way /weɪ/ n.方式;路线describe /dɪ'skraɪb/ v.描述differently /'dɪfərəntli/ adv.不一样地another /ə'nʌðə(r)/ adj.&pron.另一;又一end /end/ n.结尾;尽头in the end 最终real /rɪəl/ adj.真正旳;真实旳jeans /dʒi:nz/ n.牛仔裤七下Unit 10 I'd like some noodles. noodle /'nu:dl/ n.面条mutton /'mʌtn/ n.羊肉beef /bi:f/ n.牛肉cabbage /'kæbɪdʒ/ n.卷心菜;洋白菜potato /pə'teɪtəʊ/ n.土豆;马铃薯special /'speʃəl/ n.特色菜;特价品; adj.尤其旳;特殊旳would /wʊd/ modal v.(表达意愿)乐意would like (表达意愿)乐意;喜欢yet /jet/ adv.(常用于否认句或疑问句)还;仍然large /lɑ:(r)dʒ/ adj.大号旳;大旳order /'ɔ:(r)də(r)/ n.&v.点菜;命令take one's order 点菜size /saɪz/ n.大小;尺码bowl /bəʊl/ n.碗one (large) bowl of…一(大)碗... tofu /'təʊfu:/ n.豆腐meat /mi:t/ n.(可食用旳)肉dumpling /'dʌmplɪŋ/ n.饺子porridge /'pɒrɪdʒ/, /'pɔ:rɪdʒ/ n.粥;面糊onion /'ʌnjən/ n.洋葱fish /fɪʃ/ n.鱼;鱼肉pancake /'pænkeɪk/ n.烙饼;薄饼world /wɜ:(r)ld/ n.世界around the world 世界各地answer /'ɑ:nsə/, /'ænsər/ n.答案; v.回答different /'dɪfərənt/ a dj.不一样旳cake /keɪk/ n.蛋糕candle /'kændl/ n.蜡烛age /eɪdʒ/ n.年龄make a wish 许愿blow /bləʊ/ v.吹blow out 吹灭if /ɪf/ conj.假如will /wɪl/ v.将要;会the UK /,ju:'keɪ/ n.英国candy /'kændi/ n.糖果lucky /'lʌki/ adj.幸运旳popular "/'pɒpjʊlə/,/'pɑ:pjʊlər/" adj.受欢迎旳;普遍旳get popular 受欢迎;流行cut up 切碎idea /aɪ'dɪə/, /aɪ'dɪr/ n.想法;主意bring good luck to…给……带来好运七下Unit 11 How was your school trip?milk /mɪlk/ v.挤奶cow /kaʊ/ n.奶牛milk a cow 给奶牛挤奶horse /hɔ:(r)s/ n.马ride a horse 骑马feed /fi:d/ v.(fe./fed.)喂养;喂养feed chickens 喂鸡farmer /'fɑ:(r)mə(r)/ n.农民;农场主quite /kwaɪt/ adv.相称;完全quite a lot (of…) 许多anything /'enɪθɪŋ/ pron.(常用于否认句或疑问句)任何东西;任何事物grow /grəʊ/ v.(grew /gru:/)种植;生长;发育farm /fɑ:(r)m/ n.农场; v.务农;种田pick /pɪk/ v.采;摘excellent /'eksələnt/ adj.极好旳;优秀旳countryside /'kʌntrisaɪd/ n.乡村;农村in the countryside 在乡下;在农村yesterday /'jestə(r)di/ adv.昨天flower /'flaʊə(r)/ n.花worry /'wʌri/, /'wɜ:ri/ v.&n.紧张;担忧luckily /'lʌkɪli/ a dv.幸运地;好运地sun /sʌn/ n.太阳museum /mju:'ziəm/ n.博物馆fire /'faɪə(r)/ n.火;火灾fire station 消防站painting /'peɪntɪŋ/ n.油画;绘画exciting /ɪk'saɪtɪŋ/ adj.使人兴奋旳;令人激动旳lovely /'lʌvli/ adj.可爱旳expensive /ɪk'spensɪv/ adj.昂贵旳cheap /tʃi:p/ adj.廉价旳;廉价旳slow /sləʊ/ adj.缓慢旳;缓慢旳fast /fɑ:st/, /fæst/ adv.&adj.快地(旳) robot /'rəʊbɒt/, /'rəʊbɑ:t/ n.机器人guide /gaɪd/ n.导游;向导gift /gɪft/ n.礼品;赠品all in all 总旳说来everything /'evriθɪŋ/ p ron.所有事物;一切interested /'ɪntrəstɪd/ adj.感爱好旳be interested in 对……感爱好dark /dɑ:(r)k/ adj.黑暗旳;灰暗旳hear /hɪə/, /hɪr/ v.(heard /hɜ:(r)d/)听到;听见七下Unit 12 What did you do last weekend?camp /kæmp/ v.扎营;搭帐篷lake /leɪk/ n.湖;湖泊beach /bi:tʃ/ n.海滩;沙滩badminton /'bædmɪntən/ n.羽毛球运动sheep /ʃi:p/ n.羊;绵羊as /æz, əz/ prep.&adv.作为;当作natural /'nætʃərəl/ adj.自然旳butterfly /'bʌtə(r)flaɪ/ n.蝴蝶visitor /'vɪzɪtə(r)/ n.游客;访问者tired /taɪə(r)d/ adj.疲惫旳;疲劳旳stay /steɪ/ v.停留;待stay up late 深夜不睡;熬夜away /ə'weɪ/ adv.离开;远离run away 跑开mous. /maʊs/ n.(pl.mic./maɪs/)老鼠;耗子baby /'beɪbi/ adj.幼小旳; n.婴儿shout /ʃaʊt/ v.呼喊;喊叫shout at…冲……大声叫嚷woof /wʊf/ int.(狗叫声)汪汪language /'læŋgwɪdʒ/ n.语言fly /flaɪ/ v.(fle./flu:/)飞kite /kaɪt/ n.风筝fiy a kite 放风筝high /haɪ/ adj.&adv.高旳(地)high school 中学ago /ə'gəʊ/ adv.此前India /'ɪndiə/ n.印度tent /tent/ n.帐篷put up 搭起;举起moon /mu:n/ n.月亮surprise /sə(r)'praɪz/ n.惊奇;惊讶; v.使吃惊get a surprise 吃惊snake /sneɪk/ n.蛇scared /skeəd/, /skerd/ adj.惊恐旳;吓坏了旳move /mu:v/ v.移动shout to…对……大声喊叫start /stɑ:(r)t/ v.开始;着手jump /dʒʌmp/ v.跳;跃up and down 上上下下;起伏wake /weɪk/ v.(woke /wəʊk/)弄醒;醒wake…up 把……弄醒into /'ɪntu:/ p rep.到……里面;进入forest /'fɒrɪst/, /'fɔ:rɪst/ n.森林ear /ɪə/, /ɪr/ n.耳朵。
人教版七年级下册英语知识点归纳
人教版七年级下册英语知识点归纳
一、词汇知识点
1. 名词:表示人、事物或物体的名称。
2. 动词:表示动作或状态的词语。
3. 形容词:描述人或事物的特征或性质。
4. 副词:修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,表示时间、地点、程
度等。
5. 介词:连接名词或代词与其他词性的词语,表示位置、时间、原因等。
6. 数词:表示数量或顺序的词语。
7. 代词:替代名词的词语,例如人称代词、指示代词等。
8. 冠词:放在名词前面,用来限定名词的词语。
二、语法知识点
1. 现在进行时:表示现在正在进行的动作或状态。
2. 一般现在时:表示经常、反复或总是发生的动作或状态。
3. 一般过去时:表示过去某个时间发生的动作或状态。
4. 一般将来时:表示将来要发生的动作或状态。
5. 祈使句:表示请求、命令、建议等的句子类型。
6. 疑问句:表示疑问的句子类型。
7. 定冠词与不定冠词的用法:表示特指或泛指的名词前需要使用不同的冠词。
三、阅读理解技巧
1. 细节理解:根据文章中的具体信息来回答问题。
2. 推理判断:根据已有信息进行推理,得出结论。
3. 主题概括:对文章的主要内容进行概括。
4. 上下文猜词:根据上下文的语境猜测单词的意思。
5. 标题选取:选择合适的标题来概括文章的内容。
以上是人教版七年级下册英语知识点的简要归纳,希望对你有所帮助!。
新人教版|七年级下册所有重点单词、短语及句型全汇总
Unit1 Canyouplaytheguitar?【重点单词】guitar[ɡ?'tɑ:(r)]n.吉他sing[s??] v.唱;唱歌swim [sw?m] v.&n. 游泳dance[dɑ?ns],[d?ns] v.跳舞n.舞蹈draw[dr??] v.画chess[t?es] n.国际象棋playchess 下国际象棋speak[spi?k] v.说〔某种语言〕;说话speakEnglish 说英语join [d???n] v.参加;参加club[kl?b] n.俱乐部;社团begoodat 擅长于tell [tel] v.讲述;告诉story['st??r?] n.故事;小说write[ra?t] v.写作;写字show[???] n.演出;节目v.给看;展示;or [??(r)] conj. 或者;也不〔用于否认句〕talk[t??k] v.&n. 说话;交谈talkto 跟说kungfu[,k ??’fu?]n.〔中国〕功夫drum[dr ?m] n.鼓playthedrums 敲鼓piano[p?'?n??] n. 钢琴playthepiano 弹钢琴violin [,va??'l?n] n.小提琴playtheviolin 拉小提琴also['??ls??] adv. 也;而且people['pi ?pl] n.人;人们home[h??m] n.家;活动本部adv. 到家;在家begoodwith 善于应付的;对有方法make[me?k] v.使成为;制造makefriends 结交朋友today [t?'de?] adv. 在今天help(sb)withsth 在某方面帮助〔某人〕center['sent ?(r)] n.〔=centre〕中心;中央weekend[,wi ?k'end],['wi ?kend] n.周末ontheweekend (在)周末teach [ti?t?] v教;讲授musician[mju ?'z??n] n.音乐家【重点短语】1.playtheguitar 弹吉他2.playchess 下棋3.speakEnglish 说英语3.whattodosth 想做某事4.jointhemusicclub 参加音乐俱乐部5.match ..with 与匹配6.theswimmingclub游泳俱乐部7.whatclub什么俱乐部8.asportscl ub一个体育俱乐部10.begoodattellingstories擅长讲故事11.thestorytellingclub讲故事俱乐部12.liketodo/doingst h喜欢做某事13.let’sjoin让我们参加......14.soundgood听起来不错15.studentswantedforSchoolSho w学校表演招聘学生16.talkto/withsb跟某人谈话17.afterschool放学后18.dokungfu表演功夫;练功夫19.showsb.sth.=showsth.tosb.把某物展示给某人20.playgameswithpeople和人们做游戏intheschoolmusicclub在学校音乐俱乐部22.helpforoldpeople对老人的帮助begoodwith和某人相处得好,善于和..打交道24.befree/bebusy空闲的/忙的25.inJuly在六月份26.tellsb.stories给某人讲故事27.makefriendswith和某人交朋友callsb.at给某人打29.ontheweekend在周末30.helpsb.〔to〕dosth.帮助某人做某事31.helpsb.withsth.在某方面帮助某人32.English-speakingstudents说英语的学生33.Itis+adj+〔forsb〕tosth.做某事〔对于某人来说〕是..34.playthepiano弹钢琴35.playtheviolin拉小提琴36.theStudents’SportsCenter学生运动中心37.needhelptoteachmusic需要帮助来做某事38.needsb.todosth需要某人做某事39.teachsb.todosth教某人做某事40.beinourschoolmusicfestival参加我们学校的音乐节【重点句型】1.—Canyouswim?你会游泳吗?—No,Ican’t.不,我不会。
最新人教版七年级(下册)英语所有必考单词、词组-语法总结
人教版七年级下册英语各单元知识点大归纳Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?◆短语归纳play the guitar 弹吉他 play the piano 弹钢琴 play the trumpet吹喇叭play the drums 敲鼓 play chess 下象棋 speak English 说英语speak a little English 说一点英语 say it in English 用英语说它join the art club 加入艺术俱乐部 join the basketball club加入篮球俱乐部join the swimming club加入游泳俱乐部 what club 什么俱乐部play the guitar well 弹吉他弹得好 be good with sb和某人相处的好be good for···对······有益处 be good at···擅长······help sb with sth / doing sth帮助某人干某事 help kids with swimming帮助孩子们游泳do Chinese kung fu表演中国功夫 be in参加,加入call sb at + 给某人打拨打···号have an address 有电子的地址 rock band 摇滚乐队a little 一点(后接不可数名词) in the music room 在音乐教室里show sth to sb = show sb sth 把某物给某人看on the weekend/on weekends 在周末◆用法集萃1. play +棋类/球类下……棋,打……球2. play the +西洋乐器弹/拉……乐器3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事4. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事6. can + 动词原形能/会做某事7. a little + 不可数名词一点儿……8. join the …club 加入…俱乐部9. like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事10. Want sb. to do sth 想要做某事◆语法can 能;会;可以【用法】它本身有一定的含义,没有人称和数的变化,但不能单独作谓语,要和动词原形一起构成谓语。
最新人教版七年级下册英语所有必考单词、词组大全
七年级下册英语各单元知识点大归纳Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?◆短语归纳play the guitar 弹吉他play the piano 弹钢琴play the trumpet吹喇叭play the drums 敲鼓play chess 下象棋speak English 说英语speak a little English 说一点英语say it in English 用英语说它join the art club 加入艺术俱乐部join the basketball club加入篮球俱乐部join the swimming club加入游泳俱乐部what club 什么俱乐部play the guitar well 弹吉他弹得好be good with sb和某人相处的好be good for···对······有益处be good at···擅长······help sb with sth / doing sth帮助某人干某事help kids with swimming帮助孩子们游泳do Chinese kung fu表演中国功夫be in参加,加入call sb at + 电话号码给某人打电话拨打···号have an e-mail address 有电子邮件的地址rock band 摇滚乐队a little 一点(后接不可数名词)in the music room 在音乐教室里show sth to sb = show sb sth 把某物给某人看on the weekend/on weekends 在周末◆用法集萃◆典句必背1. Can you draw? Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.2. What club do you want to join? I want to join the chess club.3. You can join the English club.4. Sounds good./That sounds good.5. I can speak English and I can also play soccer.6. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721.◆话题写作Dear Sir,I want to join your organization (组织) to help kids with sports, music and English. My name is Mike. I am 15 years old. I’m a student in No. 1 Middl e school. I can play the guitar well. I can sing many songs. I can swim and speak English well, too. I think I can be good with the kids. I also do well in telling stories.I hope to get your letter soon.Yours,MikeUnit 2 What time do you go to school?◆短语归纳1. what time 几点2. go to school 去上学3. get up 起床4. take a shower 洗淋浴5. brush teeth 刷牙6. get to 到达7. do homework 做家庭作业8. go to work 去上班9. go home 回家10. eat breakfast 吃早饭11. get dressed 穿上衣12. get home 到家13. either…or… 要么…要么… 14. go to bed 上床睡觉15. in the morning/ afternoon/ evening 在上午/下午/晚上16. take a walk 散步17. lots of=a lot of 许多,大量18. radio station 广播电台19. at night 在晚上20. be late for=arrive late for 迟到◆用法集萃◆典句必背1. What time do you usually get up? I usually get up at six thirty.2. That’s a funny time for breakfast.3. When do students usually eat dinner? They usually eat dinner at a quarter toseven in the evening.4. In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games.5. At twelve, she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch..6. She knows it’s not good for her, but it tastes good.7. Here are your clothes.◆话题写作主题:谈论日常作息习惯My School DayI am a student. I usually get up at seven, and I eat breakfast at seven thirty. ThenI go to school at eight. School starts at eight thirty. I eat lunch at twelve. I go home at17:00. I often eat dinner at 19:00 and then play the piano. I do my homework at20:00. At 22:00, I go to bed.Unit 3 How do you get to school?◆短语归纳1. get to school 到达学校2. take the subway 乘地铁3. ride a bike 骑自行车4. how far 多远5. from home to school 从家到学校6. every day 每天7. take the bus 乘公共汽车8. by bike 骑自行车9. bus stop 公共汽车站10. think of 认为11. between … and … 在…和…之间12. one 11-year-old boy 一个11岁的男孩13. play with … 和…玩14. come true 实现15. have to 不得不◆用法集萃◆典句必背1. How do you get to school? I ride my bike.2. How far is it from your home to school?3. How long does it take you to get to school?4. For many students, it is easy to get to school.5. There is a very big river between their school and the village.◆话题写作主题:上学的交通方式写作思路:开篇点题:点出自己的出行方式;具体内容:自己选择这种交通方式的原因;结束语: 表明自己的观点。
七年级下册英语知识点归纳完整版人教版
七年级下册英语知识点归纳完整版随着学习的深入,七年级下册的英语知识点变得更加复杂和丰富。
为了能够更好地掌握这些知识点,我们需要对其进行归纳总结,从而更好地理解和掌握。
本文将对七年级下册英语知识点进行完整归纳,希望对大家的学习有所帮助。
一、单词和词组1. 表示时间的单词和词组- 表示时间的单词:morning, afternoon, evening, night, hour, minute, second- 表示星期的单词:Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, Sunday- 表示月份的单词:January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December- 表示年份的词组:in 2000, in the year of 2022- 表示节假日的单词:New Year's Day, Christmas, Thanksgiving2. 表示地点的单词和词组- 表示地点的单词:home, school, park, library, supermarket, hospital, restaurant- 表示方向的单词:east, west, south, north, right, left- 表示位置的单词:in front of, behind, next to, between, on, under3. 表示人物的单词和词组- 表示家庭成员的单词:father, mother, brother, sister, grandfather, grandmother, uncle, aunt, cousin- 表示职业的单词:teacher, doctor, nurse, policeman, driver, farmer, musician, artist, cook4. 表示动作的单词和词组- 表示日常活动的单词:get up, have breakfast, go to school, have lunch, do homework, watch TV, go to bed- 表示交通工具的单词:car, bus, bike, subway, tr本人n, plane, boat, taxi, walk二、语法1. 一般现在时- 主语 + 动词原形(第三人称单数形式要加 -s)- 一般现在时的用法- 一般现在时的否定句和疑问句2. be 动词- be 动词的形式和用法- be 动词的否定句和疑问句- 特殊疑问句的构成3. 一般过去时- 主语 + 动词过去式- 一般过去时的用法- 一般过去时的否定句和疑问句4. 情态动词- can, could, may, might, must, shall, should, will, would, ought to 的用法- 情态动词的否定句和疑问句5. 形容词和副词- 形容词的比较级和最高级- 副词的用法6. 数词和冠词- 基数词和序数词- 不定冠词 a/an- 定冠词 the7. 代词- 人称代词、物主代词、反身代词的用法- 不定代词的用法8. 名词- 可数名词和不可数名词- 名词的单数和复数形式- 名词所有格的构成三、句型和短语1. 询问个人信息的句型- What's your name?- How old are you?- Where are you from?- Which grade are you in?2. 表示喜欢和讨厌的句型- I like swimming.- She doesn't like dancing.- Do you like playing basketball?- What does he like?3. 表示能力和可能性的句型- I can play the guitar.- She may be at home.- Could you help me, please?- He might note tomorrow.4. 表示经历和时间的句型- I have been to Beijing.- She has lived here for three years. - Have you ever seen a koala?- How long have you studied English?5. 表示建议和请求的句型- You should wash your hands.- Can you help me, please?- Let's go shopping.- Would you like some tea?四、阅读和写作1. 阅读理解- 根据文章内容回答问题- 根据上下文推测词义- 根据图片内容进行阅读理解2. 写作- 书面表达- 句子应用- 写作技巧以上是七年级下册英语的知识点的归纳完整版。
人教版七年级英语下册各知识点归纳总结
千里之行,始于足下。
人教版七班级英语下册各学问点归纳总结七班级英语下册是人教版英语教材中的一部分,主要包含了词汇、语法、听力、口语、阅读等方面的学问点。
下面是对这些学问点的归纳总结:一、词汇:1. 动词的原形和过去式形式2. 数字、颜色、国家等的词汇3. 时间、日期、季节的表达方式4. 常用名词、形容词、副词的词汇5. 介词的用法6. 感情词汇的表达7. 询问和回答年龄、职业、家庭成员等的词汇8. 日常生活中常用的动词词组二、语法:1. 现在进行时的构成和用法2. 一般现在时的构成和用法3. 一般过去时的构成和用法4. 情态动词的用法5. 介词短语的用法6. 形容词的比较级和最高级的构成和用法7. 情态动词can、could、may、might的用法8. 定冠词和不定冠词的用法9. 名词全部格的构成和用法10. 具体时间和时间段的介词短语的用法三、听力:第1页/共2页锲而不舍,金石可镂。
1. 听力训练技巧2. 听力材料中的关键信息提取3. 听力材料中的封闭式问题回答4. 听力材料中的填空题回答5. 听力材料中的选择题回答四、口语:1. 自我介绍的表达方式2. 日常生活中的问候和应答3. 表达喜好和不宠爱的方式4. 描述家庭成员和家庭活动的方式5. 描述天气和季节的方式6. 表达购物和餐饮的方式7. 表达时间和日期的方式8. 描述地点和交通方式的方式五、阅读:1. 阅读理解技巧2. 阅读材料中的关键信息提取3. 阅读材料中的推断正误4. 阅读材料中的选择题回答5. 阅读材料中的填空题回答6. 阅读材料中的主旨概括7. 阅读材料中的找出细节信息以上是对人教版七班级英语下册各学问点的归纳总结,涉及了词汇、语法、听力、口语、阅读等方面的内容。
期望这份总结对你有所挂念!。
最全面人教版七年级下册英语各单元知识点归纳总结
人教版七年级下册英语各单元知识点归纳总结目录Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? (1)一、词汇与短语 (1)二、语法知识点 (3)Unit 2 What time do you go to school? (13)一、词汇与短语 (13)二、语法知识点 (15)Unit 3 How do you go to school (25)一、词汇与短语 (25)二、语法知识点 (27)Unit 4 Don't eat in class ? (37)一、词汇与短语 (37)二、语法知识点 (39)Unit 5 Why do you like pandas? (48)一、词汇与短语 (48)二、语法知识点 (50)Unit 6 I'm watching TV. (59)一、词汇与短语 (59)二、语法知识点 (61)Unit 7 It's raining! (71)一、词汇与短语 (71)二、语法知识点 (73)Unit 8 Is there a post office near here? (82)一、词汇与短语 (82)二、语法知识点 (84)Unit 9 What does he look like? (92)一、词汇与短语 (92)二、语法知识点 (94)Unit 10 I'd like some noodles. (103)一、词汇与短语 (103)二、语法知识点 (105)Unit 11 How was your school trip? (117)一、词汇与短语 (117)二、语法知识点 (119)Unit 12 What did you do last weekend? (133)一、词汇与短语 (133)二、语法知识点 (135)Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?一、词汇与短语◆重点单词A部分1.guitar 吉他n.2.club 俱乐部; 社团n.3.sing 唱歌v. 4.tell 讲述;告诉v.5.swim 游泳v. & n. 6.story 故事;小说n.7.dance 跳舞v. 舞蹈n.8.write 写作;写字v.9.draw 画v.10.show 演出; 节目n. 给……展示v. 11.chess 国际象棋n.12.or 或者;也不(用于否定句)conj. 13.speak 说(某种语言);说话v. 14.talk 说话;交谈v. & n.15.join 参加; 加入v.16.kungfu (中国)功夫n.B部分1.drum 鼓n.2.make 使成为;制造v.3.piano 钢琴n.4.today 在今天adv.5.violin 小提琴n.6.center=centre 中心;中央n. 7.also 也;而且adv.8.weekend 周末n.9.people 人;人们n.10.teach 教;讲授v.11.home 家n. 到家;在家adv.12.musician 音乐家n.◆重点短语A部分1.play chess 下国际象棋2.the story telling club 讲故事俱乐部3.speak English 说英语4.be good at……擅长于……5.play the guitar 弹吉他6.like to draw 喜欢画画7.join the music club 加入音乐俱乐部8.talk to sb. 跟某人说话9.swimming club 游泳俱乐部10.in the music room 在音乐室里11.art club 美术俱乐部12.school show 学校演出13.sports club 运动俱乐部14.show us 向我们展示一下B部分1.play the drums 敲鼓2.help for old people 为老年人提供的帮助3.play the piano 弹钢琴4.help with sports 在运动方面提供帮助5.play the violin 拉小提琴6.English-speaking students说英语的学生们7.after school 放学以后8.need sb. to do sth.需要某人做某事9.on the weekend (在)周末10.be good with…善于应付…的;对…有办法11.sing and dance 载歌载舞12.make friends with sb. 和某人交朋友13.help (sb.) with sth. 在某方面帮助(某人)14.Students' Sports Center 学生运动中心15.at the old people's home 在敬老院里16.tell sb. a story/tell a story to sb. 给某人讲故事17.play games with friends 和朋友玩游戏◆重点句子A部分1.I want to join the art club. 我想加入美术俱乐部。
人教版七年级英语下册单词短语句型语法总结
Unit1 Can you play the guitar【重点单词】guitar [ɡɪ'tɑ:(r)] n. 吉他sing [sɪŋ] v. 唱;唱歌swim [swɪm] v. & n. 游泳dance [dɑːns], [dæns] v. 跳舞 n. 舞蹈draw [drɔː] v. 画chess [tʃes] n. 国际象棋play chess 下国际象棋speak [spiːk] v. 说(某种语言);说话speak English 说英语join [dʒɔɪn] v. 参加;加入club [klʌb] n. 俱乐部;社团be good at… 擅长于……tell [tel ] v. 讲述;告诉story ['stɔːrɪ] n. 故事;小说write [raɪt] v. 写作;写字show [ʃəʊ] n. 演出;节目 v. 给……看;展示;or [ɔː(r)] conj. 或者;也不(用于否定句)talk [tɔːk] v. & n. 说话;交谈talk to … 跟……说kungfu [,kʌŋ’fuː] n.(中国)功夫drum [drʌm] n. 鼓play the drums 敲鼓piano [pɪ'ænəʊ] n. 钢琴play the piano 弹钢琴violin [,vaɪə'lɪn] n. 小提琴play the violin 拉小提琴also ['ɔːlsəʊ] adv. 也;而且people ['piːpl] n. 人;人们home [həʊm] n. 家;活动本部 adv. 到家;在家be good with… 善于应付……的;对……有办法make [meɪk] v. 使成为;制造make friends 结交朋友today [tə'deɪ] adv. 在今天help (sb) with sth 在某方面帮助(某人)center ['sentə(r)] n.(=centre)中心;中央weekend [,wiːk'end], [ 'wiː kend] n. 周末on the weekend (在)周末teach [tiːtʃ ] v教;讲授musician [mjuː'zɪʃn] n. 音乐家【重点短语】1. play the guitar 弹吉他2. play chess 下棋3. speak English 说英语3. what to do sth 想做某事4. join the music club 加入音乐俱乐部5. match…..with 与……匹配6. the swimming club 游泳俱乐部7. what club 什么俱乐部8. a sports club 一个体育俱乐部10. be good at telling stories 擅长讲故事11. the story telling club 讲故事俱乐部12. like to do/doing sth 喜欢做某事13. let’s join 让我们加入......14. sound good 听起来不错15. students wanted for School Show 学校表演招聘学生16. talk to/with sb 跟某人谈话17. after school 放学后18. do kung fu 表演功夫;练功夫19. show sb. sth.=show sth. to sb. 把某物展示给某人20. play games with people 和人们做游戏21.be in the school music club 在学校音乐俱乐部22. help for old people 对老人的帮助23. be good with… 和某人相处得好,善于和..打交道24. be free / be busy 空闲的/忙的25. in July 在六月份26. tell sb. stories 给某人讲故事27. make friends with… 和某人交朋友28. call sb. at …… 给某人打……29. on the weekend 在周末30. help sb.(to)do sth. 帮助某人做某事31. help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人32. English-speaking students 说英语的学生33. It is+adj +(for sb)to sth. 做某事(对于某人来说)是…..34. play the piano 弹钢琴35. play the violin 拉小提琴36. the S tudents’ Sports Center学生运动中心37. need help to teach music 需要帮助来做某事38. need sb. to do sth 需要某人做某事39. teach sb. to do sth 教某人做某事40. be in our school music festival 参加我们学校的音乐节【重点句型】1. —Can you swim你会游泳吗?—No,I can’t.不,我不会。
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2013人教版七年级下册英语各单元知识点大归纳Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?◆短语归纳play the guitar 弹吉他play the piano 弹钢琴play the trumpet吹喇叭play the drums 敲鼓play chess 下象棋speak English 说英语speak a little English 说一点英语say it in English 用英语说它join the art club 加入艺术俱乐部join the basketball club加入篮球俱乐部join the swimming club加入游泳俱乐部what club 什么俱乐部play the guitar well 弹吉他弹得好be good with sb和某人相处的好be good for···对······有益处be good at···擅长······help sb with sth / doing sth帮助某人干某事help kids with swimming帮助孩子们游泳do Chinese kung fu表演中国功夫be in参加,加入call sb at + 电话号码给某人打电话拨打···号have an e-mail address 有电子邮件的地址rock band 摇滚乐队a little 一点(后接不可数名词)in the music room 在音乐教室里show sth to sb = show sb sth 把某物给某人看on the weekend/on weekends 在周末◆用法集萃1. play +棋类/球类下……棋,打……球2. play the +西洋乐器弹/拉……乐器3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事4. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事6. can + 动词原形能/会做某事7. a little + 不可数名词一点儿……8. join the …club 加入…俱乐部9. like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事10. Want sb. to do sth 想要做某事◆语法can 能;会;可以【用法】它本身有一定的含义,没有人称和数的变化,但不能单独作谓语,要和动词原形一起构成谓语。
(1)表示能力,意为“能;会”,表示客观上具有某种能力。
(2)表示许可,用法相当于may,但不如may正式,多用于口语。
(3)句式:只供学习与交流【例句】He can speak English. 他会说英语。
Can I know your name? 我可以知道你的名字吗?We can’t help him. 我们不能帮助他。
—Can you play the drums? 你会敲鼓吗?—Yes, I can. 是的,我会。
Unit 2 What time do you go to school?◆短语归纳1. what time 几点2. go to school 去上学3. get up 起床4. take a shower 洗淋浴5. brush teeth 刷牙6. get to 到达7. do homework 做家庭作业8. go to work 去上班9. go home 回家10. eat breakfast 吃早饭11. get dressed 穿上衣服12. get home 到家13. either…or… 要么…要么…14. go to bed 上床睡觉15. in the morning/ afternoon/ evening 在上午/下午/晚上16. take a walk 散步17. lots of=a lot of 许多,大量18. radio station 广播电台19. at night 在晚上20. be late for=arrive late for 迟到◆用法集萃1. at + 具体时间点在几点(几分)2. eat breakfast/ lunch/dinner 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭3. thirty\half past +基数词……点半4. fifteen\a quarter to +基数词差一刻到……点5. take a/an +名词从事……活动6. from …to … 从……到……7. need to do sth 需要做某事◆1. What time do you usually get up?你通常什么时候起床?When do your friends exercise?你的朋友们什么时候锻炼?【句析】这两句话都是特殊疑问句,分别由特殊疑问词what time和when引导。
【辨析】what time, when二者都有“什么时候”的意思,提问做某事的具体时间(几点几分)时,二者可通用。
只供学习与交流【例句】What time/ When do you go to work? 你什么时候上班?2. In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games.在晚上,我要么看电视,要么玩电脑游戏。
【句析】本句是简单句,either …or…连接两个并列成分。
【考点】(1)either adv.或者,常构成短语:eithe r …or …要么……要么……;或者……或者……,使用时如果连接两个主语,谓语动词要与or后面的主语保持一致。
(2)作“也”讲,用在否定句末加强语气。
【例句】Either you or I am right on this question.在这个问题上,要么你对,要么我对。
She doesn’t like singing, and she doesn’t like dancing, either.她不喜欢唱歌,也不喜欢跳舞。
【辨析】either, too , alsoUnit 3 How do you get to school?◆短语归纳1. get to school 到达学校2. take the subway 乘地铁3. ride a bike 骑自行车4. how far 多远5. from home to school 从家到学校6. every day 每天7. take the bus 乘公共汽车8. by bike 骑自行车9. bus stop 公共汽车站10. think of 认为11. be tween … and … 在…和…之间12. one 11-year-old boy 一个11岁的男孩13. play with … 和…玩14. come true 实现15. have to 不得不只供学习与交流◆用法集萃1. take… to …= go to … by… 乘…去…2. How do / does (sb)get to …? …是怎样到…的?3. How far is it from … to …? 从…到…有多远?4. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间。
5. How long does it take to do sth.? …花费多长时间?6. It is + adj. + to do sth. 做某事是….7. Thanks for + n. / Ving 感谢你(做)某事。
◆1.Mary wants to know what he thinks of the trip. 玛丽想知道他对这次旅行的看法。
【句析】本句是一个含有宾语从句的复合句。
what he thinks of the trip作know的宾语。
在宾语从句中,语序用陈述句语序,即主语、谓语的顺序。
【例句】Do you know what he likes for lunch? 你知道他午饭喜欢吃什么吗?Please tell me when he gets up in the morning. 请告诉我他早上什么时候起床。
2. For many students, it is easy to get to school. 对许多学生来说,到校很容易。
【句析】本句是一个简单句。
句中使用了句型:It’s +adj.+ to do sth. 做某事是……的。
其中it是形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式。
It’s relaxing to watch TV. 看电视是很令人放松的。
拓展】(1)It is +adj. +(for sb.)+ to do sth 表示“对某人来说做某事怎样”。
(2)It’s +adj. +(of sb.)+ to do sth. 表示“某人做某事是怎样的”。
【例句】It’s not easy for you to study English well. 对你来说学好英语是不容易的。
It’s nice of you to help me. 你来帮助我真是太好了。
3. There is a big river between their school and the village.在他们的学校和村庄之间有一条大河。
【句析】本句属there be句型。
【考点】(1)表示“某地存在某人/物”,它的构成形式一般为There are/is+某物/人+地点。
它既可以表示某地方有什么东西,也可以表示某地方有什么人。
(2)be的单复数取决于其后的主语,单数主语用is,复数主语全用are;如为并列主语,be随第一主语变,即就近原则。
【例句】There are many students in the classroom. 教室里有很多学生。
There is an apple on the desk. 桌子上有个苹果。
There is a pen and two erasers on the desk. 课桌上有一支钢笔和两块橡皮。
There are two erasers and a pen on the desk. 课桌上有两块橡皮和一支钢笔。
Unit 4 Don’t eat in class.只供学习与交流◆短语归纳1. on time 准时,按时2. listen to …听……3. in class 在课上4. be late for 做……迟到5. have to 不得不6. be quiet 安静7. go out 外出8. do the dishes 清洗餐具9. make breakfast 做早饭10. make (one’s) bed 铺床11. be noisy 吵闹 12. keep one’s hair short 留短发13. play with sb. 和某人一起玩 14. play the piano 弹钢琴15. have fun 玩得高兴16. make rules 制订规则◆用法集萃1. Don’t + 动词原形+其他,不要做某事。