牛津地理学词汇

abimeablationablation zone abioticablation sub-system aborigineabney level aborigine abrasion abrasion plattionabrasion terrace abrasion terrace abscissa absenteeism absolute drought absolute humidity absolute plate motion absolute zero absorption abstraction abundanceabyssal accelerated accelerator acceptable-dose limit accessibility accessibility accordantaccreting margin accretion acculturation accumulated temperature accumulationacidacid rainacid rockacid soilacidificationacreactinometeraction spaceactive layeractive marginactive volcanoactivity allocation modelactivity indexactivity rateactivity segregationactivity spaceactuarial dataadaptationadaptive radiationadditional worker hypothesis adiabatadiabatic changeadiabatic processadiabatic chartaditadministrative principleadobeadretadsorptionadvanced economy economically advanced economy advanced gas-cooled reactor, AGR advection adventitious population aeolianaeration zoneaerobicaerological diagram aerologyaerosolaesthetic landscape afforestation aftershockage dependencyage of towns scheme age structureage-sex pyramid ageismagencyagglomerate agglomeration agglomeration economies aggradationaggregateaggregate dataaggregate travel model aggressivityagrarianagribusinessagricultural density agricultural geography agricultural location theory agricultural revolution agricultural system agroforestryagro-townaidaiguilleair frostair massair parcelair pollutionair pressureair-sea interactionAitken nucleialasAlaska current albedoalcoveAleutian current Aleutian trench alfisolalgaealgal bloom algorithem Alguhas current allenationalkallalkaline rock alkaline soil Alleghanian orogeny Allen`s rule allochthonous allogenicalluvialalluviumAlonso modelaipalpha indexAlpsaltimeteraltimetric frequency curve altimetryaltiplanationalto-amenityamphidromic pointana-anabatic wind anabranching channel anaerobicanalogue model anastomosisanchor tenantancillary linkage andesiteanemometerangle of dilationangle of reposeangular momentum annular drainage anomieAntarcticAntarctic air mass Antarctic meteorology Antarctic plate antecedentanthracite anthropogenic anthrop geomorphology anticline anticlinorium anticyclone anticyclonic gloom antiduneanti-natalist antipodal bulge antitradesanvil shapeanyportapartheidaphelionaphotic zoneapplied climatologyapplied geomorphologyapplied meteorologyappraisive imageappropriate technology aquacultureaquicludeaquiferArabian platearable landarcharchipelagoArcticArctic air massesArctic meteorologyArctic sea smokeAreaArea of Outstanding Natural Beauty, AONBarea differentiationareal differentiationareic arenaceousarêteargillaceousaridisolaridityarithmetic meanarkosearmouringarroyoartesian basinartificial rainashash coneash fallash flowAsiatic mode of production aspectasphaltassartassimilationassisted areaassociated numberassociation, plant association association coefficient asthenosphereasylum migration asymmetryAtlantic PeriodAtlantic-type coast atmometeratmosphereatmospheric boundary layer atmospheric cells atmospheric heat engine atmospheric moisture atmospheric pressure atomismatomistic economy Atterberg limitsattritionaureoleAurora Borealis autecologyauthority constraint autochthonous autogenic succession autonomous activity avalanche avalanche wind avenaverageavulsion awareness space azimuthazonal background level backhaul rate backshore backwash backwash effect backwearing bacteriabadlandsbajadabalance of payments balanced growthbalanced neighbourhood bank erosionbank storagebankfull discharge banner cloudbarbarchanbaroclinicbarometerbarometric gradient barotropicbarragebarrierbarrier islandbarrier reefbarrowbasal complexbasal concavitybasal sappingbasal slipping, basal sliding basaltbase base level basementbasicbasic activitybasic/non-basic ratio basinbasin cultivation bastidebatholith bathymetry bauxitebaybay barbayhead baydzharakh beachbeach budget beach rock Beaufort scale Bedding planebed-floor roughness deformsbed loadbedrockbedrock fracture behavioural environment behavioural geography behavioural matrix behavioural model behaviourism benchmark beneficiationBenguela currentBenioff zonebenthicBergeron-Findeisen theory Bergman`s rule BergschrundBermbeta indexbetterment migration beveled cliffbid-rent theory bifurcation ratio binary distributionbinomial distribution bioclimatology biodegradablebiodiversitybiogeochemical cycle biogeographybiohistorybiological controlbiological magnification biological oxygen demand, BOD biomassbiomebiospherebioticbiotic potentialbirth controlbirth ratebiscuit-board topographyblack bodyblack boxblack earthblack economy blanket bogblind digitizing blizzardblock ,volcanicblock field, block stream block lavablock mountain blockbustingblocking Blockschollen flow blow-outblowholebluffbocagebogbogazBollingBolsa bayBoraboreboreal forest bornhardtborralBoserup model bossbottomset beds boulder clay boulder field boundary boundary layer bounded rationality Bowen ratio brackishbraid bars braided channel braunerdeBrazil current beak-of-bulk point break of slope break pointbreak point bar brecciabright-lights districtbrown earth, brown forest soil buffer statebuoyancybush fallowingbusiness climatebusiness cyclebusteebutteBuys Ballot`s lawbytecaatingacadastreCainozoiccairncalcretecalderacalibrationcalicheCalifonia currentcalvingcamberingCambrian canalCanaries current canyoncapability constraint capacitycapillarycapillary action capillatuscapitalcapital goods capital intensive capitalism capture, river capture carbon cycle carbon dating carbonation Carboniferous carnivorecarrier industries carrying capacity cartelcartogramcartography cascade cascading systems case hardening cash cropping castecataract catastrophism catch crop catchment area categorical data catenacausal analysis causal factor causal model cavecavitationcayCBDceleritycellcellular clouds cellular convection cementationCenozoic, Cainozoic censuscentral business district, CBD central business height index central placecentral place theorycentral tendencycentral vent eruption centrality of population centrally planned economy centrifugal forces centripetal acceleration centripetal drainage centripetal forces centrographycentroidchainchain migrationchaincodechalkchannelchannel orderchannel roughnesschaos theorychapparalcharter groupchasechatter markchelatechelationchemical weathering chernozemchestnut soilchevronchild woman ratio chinookchi-squared testchloro-fluorocarbons, CFCs chorography, chorology choroplethChristallercinder cone circult of capital circulation circumpolar vortex cirquecirro-, cirruscitycity regioncity-forming activity city-size distribution clachanclassclass interval classificationclastclayclay micellesclay mineralclay-with-flints clear felling cleavagecliffclimateclimatic changeclimatic climax community climatic geomorphology climatologyclimax community climographclinometerclintclisereclosed systemcloudcloud classificationcloud dropletcloud seedingClub of Romecluster analysisclutteredcoalescence theory coastal dunecoastal plaincobblecockpit karst coefficient of concentration coefficient of localization coefficient of variation, V cognitioncognitive dissonance cognitive mapping cohesioncohortcolcold glaciercold lowcold stresscollective farm collectivismcollision margincollision theory colluviumcolonialismcolonyCOMECONCommand economy commercial agriculturecommercial geography commercial ribbon comminutioncommoditiesCommon Agricultural Policy, CAP common fieldcommon landcommon marketCommon Regional Policy communismcommunitycommunity charge comparative advantage comparative cost analysis compatibilitycompetencecompetitioncomplementaritycomplete chaincomplex objectcomponents of change compressional, compressive flow compulsory purchase order computer-assisted cartography computer graphicsconcave slopeconcealed unemployment concentration and centralization concentration theory concentric zone theory concordantcondensationcondensation level condensation nuclei conditional instabilityconduitconecone volcanoconfidence limitsconflict theory congelifluction, congelifluxion congelifraction congeliturbationcongestioncongestusconglomerateconiferous forestconnate waterconnectivityconsequent stream conservationconservation of angular momentumconservative margin consolidationconspicuous consumption constant slopeconstructive margin constructive waveconsumercontact fieldcontainercontextual effectcontextual theorycontiguous zonecontinent continental climate continental crust continental drift continental high continental shelf continentalitycontinuous media continuous variablecontourcontour ploughing contraceptioncontrol variable conurbationconvectionconvection rainconvective condensation level convective instability convenience distance convenience goods convergenceconverging marginconvex slopeconveyor belt coombe, combe coombe rockco-operativeco-ordinateco-ordinate data copyholdcoral reefcorecore areacore regioncore-frame concept core-periphery model corestoneCoriolis force coronacorrosion correlation correlation coefficient corridorcorriecost curve cost structurecost surfacecost-benefit analysis cost-space convergence cottage industry couleescounter-radiation countertradecounter-urbanization country parkcountry rockcountycoupling constraint court rollcover cropcrag and tailcratercratoncreepCretaceouscrevassecritical groupcritical isodapane craftingcrop-combination analysis crop markscrop rotationcross-beddingcross-sectioncross-valley profile cruciform villagecrude ratecrumbcrustcryofrontcryogenic cryopediment cryophilous crop cryoplanation cryopherecryostatic pressure cryoticcryoturbationcrystal growth cuestacultural distancecultural ecologycultural geography cultural hearthcultural landscape cultural regionculturecumeccumulative causation cumulative frequency curve cumuliformcumulo-nimbuscumuluscurrencycurrent beddingcurrentscurvaturecuspcuspate forelandcustoms unioncut-off lowcwmcycle of erosion cycle of industry cycle of occupation cycle of poverty cyclogenesis cyclomatic number cyclonecyclone wave cyclostrophic daily urban system dairying Dalmatian coast damDanelawDarcy`s lawdart leaderdart capturedata modeldata qualitydata structure database datasetdatumdead cliffdead ice deadweight tonnage death ratedebrisdebris faildebris flow decalcification decentralization deciduous forest decision making declining region declining slope retreat decollement decomposers deconcentration deductiondeep weathering deepeningdeer forestdefensible spacedeficiency disease deflocculation deforestationdeglaciation deglomeration deglomeration economies degradationdegree-daydegrees of freedomde-industrializationdelldeltademanddemand conedemersaldemographic regulation demographic relaxation theory demographic transition demographydendritic drainage dendrochronology densitydensity dependent factors density gradient denudation dependence dependency ratio dependency theory dependent variable depopulation depositiondepressed area depressiondepression tracks deprivation deregulationderelict landderived-scale mp descriptive meteorology descriptive statistics desertdesert pavementdesert soildesert varnishdesert winddeserted village desertificationdesilicationdesire linedeskillingdestructive margindestructive wavedeterminismdetritivoredetritusdevelopmentdevelopment area development control development stages growth theory device co-ordinatedevolutionDevoniandewdew pointdew pond dialectdialecticdiatremedifferential erosion differential share diffluent coldiffuse reflection diffusiondiffusion barrier diffusion curvedigital elevation model digital terrain model digitizingdike, dykedilatancy theory dilatationdiminishing returns, law of dipdirect celldirected linkdirt conedischargediscontinuous media discordantdiscovery-depletion cycle discrete choice modeling discrete variable diseconomiesdishpan experiment dispersaldispersed city dispersed settlement dispersion diagram dissectiondissolved load dissolved oxygen distancedistance decay distributarydistributed data distributiondistrictdistricting algorithm divergence diverging margin diversification diversification curve diversitydiversivoredivided circledivision of labourdoctordog daysdoldrumsdoline, dolinadomedomestic industry domesticationdemino theorydongadormant volcano dormitory towndouble water feature downtowndownward transition region downwearingdragdrainagedrainage basindrainage basin geometry drainage basin order drainage density drainage network evolution drainage patternsdrainsdreikanterdriftdift-aligned beachdrifterdripstonedrizzledroughtdrove roaddrumlindry adiabatic lapse rate dry-bulb thermometerdry farmingdry-point settlement dry valleydry weather flow dual economydual labor market dumpingduneduricrustDust Bowldust devildust stormduyodadykedynamic density dynamic equilibrium dynamic meteorology earth fallearth flowearth pillar earthquake easement easterlieseasterly wavesecodevelopment ecological balance ecological climatology ecological crisis ecological dominance ecological economics ecological efficiency ecological energetics ecological explosion ecological fallacy ecological imbalance ecological invasion ecological psychology ecology econometrics economic base theory economic determinism economic distance economic dualism economic efficiency economic geography economic growth economic maneconomic overhead capital economic renteconomic sectoreconomic systemeconomic transformation economically active population economicseconomies of scale ecosystemecotoneecotopeecumeneedaphiceddyedgeedge mapEEC, ECefficiencyeffluenteffluent streamEFTAEkman layerENSOelasticityelectoral geography electromagnetic radiation electronic mapping ellipsoideluviationemergent coastline emigrationemission standard empiricalenclaveenclosureend moraineendemicendogenetic endogenous variable energyenergy crisis enforcement notice englacial ENSOenterprise zoneentisolentityentrainmententrepotentrepreneurentropyentropy-maximization procedure enumeration district environmentenvironmental determinism environmental economics environmental hazard environmental impact environmental lapse rate environmental perception environmental psychology environmentalism Environmentally Sensitive Area, ESAeolianepeirogeny ephemeral epicenter epilimnion epiphyte epistemology epochsequal area map equation of motion equator equatorial rain forest equatorial trough equifinality equilibrium equilibrium line equilibrium species equinoxeraergerosionerosion surface erosivity erraticerrorESAecarpmenteskerestanciaestuaryeta indexetchplainethnic groupethnocentricityethnographyeuphotic zoneEuropean Coal and Steel Community , ECSCEuropean Economic Area European Monetary System European Union, EUeustasyeutrophicevaporationevaporateevapotranspiration evergreenevodeviantevolutionevorsion exceptionalismexclaveexfoliation existentialism exogeneticexogenous variable expanded town exponential growth exponential growth model extended family extending flow extensive agriculture external economies externality extrapolationextra-tropical cyclone extruding, extrusion flow extrusionexurbex-works pricing eyefabricfaciesfactor analysis factorial ecology factors of production factory farming factory systemfallfallowfalse bedding familyfaminefarm fragmentation farm rentfast reactorfaultfault blockfault brecciafault scarpfaunal realms featurefecundity federalism feeback felsenmeer feminist geography fence-line ferrallitization FerrelcellFerrel `s law ferricrete ferruginous fertilityfetchfeudalismfiardfieldfield capacityfield drainage field system fill-in migration filter-down process filtering down finesfinger lakefinger planflordfire ecologyfirmfirnFirst worldfiscal migration fish farming fission track dating fissurefissure eruption fixation line Flandrianflashyflint flocculationfloodflood frequency analysis flood plainfloral, floristic realms flowflow line graph, flow chart flowagefluid stressingflumefluvial, fluviatilefluvial erosionfluvio-glacialflyschfree-on-board pricing focal areafocusfoehnfogfoldfold mountainfood chainfood conversion ratio food web footloose industry foraminifera fordism foredune foreign aid foreign exchange foreset bed forest park forestryformal game formal region formal sector formationfossil fuelfossil water fractus fragmentation free facefree portfree tradefree trade zone freeholdfreewayfreeze-thawfreezing frontfreezing nucleusfreight ratefrequency distributionfriablefrictionfriction of distancefrictional forceFriedmann ` s cor-periphery model fringe beltfontfrontierfrontier regionfrontier thesisfrontogenesisfrostfrost crackingfrost creepfrost heavingfrost hollow forst pocketfrost-riven cliffs frost thrusting frost wedging Froude number fugitive species fumarole fumigation functional functional linkage functional region functionalism fungigabbroGala hypothesis gamegame theory gamma index gap town garden city garden suburb garriguegatekeeperGATT, The General Agreement on Tariffs and TradegavelkindGDPgeestgelifluctiongelifractiongemeinschaft societygendarmegendergeneral circulation of the atmospheregenerator cellgentrificationgeocodegeodesygeographic information Geographic Information Systems, GISgeographygeological column geomagnetism geomorphology geopolitics geopolitik geosophy geostationary satellite geostrophic wind geosyncline geothermal flux gerrymandering gesellschaft society gestalt theory geyserghettogiant nucleiGini coefficient glacialglacial breaching glacial deposition glacial erosion glacial margin channel glacial movementglacial surgeglacial trough glacierglacier budgetglacio-eustasyglacio-isostasyglazegley soilsglobal ciculation global energy balance global warming globalizationgneissGNP Gondwanaland gorgegovernment incentives grabengradegraded rivergraded slope gradient level granitegraph theory graphic graticule graupelgravelgravity anomaly gravity model gravity slope great circle great soil groups green belt green manure green revolution green village greenfield site greenhouse effect greenhouse gas greywacke greywacke grezes liteesgridgrid cellgrid plangrikegritgross domestic product gross national product gross reproduction rate ground failureground frostground moraine groundwaterGroup of Sevengrouped datagrowth polegroyneGST, general systems theory Guest workersGuinea currentgullygustguyotgycrete habitathaboob haciendaHadley cellhailhalf-lifehalohalophytehamhamlet hammada hangingharhanging valley hard copyhard water hardness hardpan hardware hardwood Harmattan Hawaiian eruptionhazzrdhazzrd perceptionhazeheadheadlandheadward erosion heartlandheat islandheathlandheavy industry hegemony helicoidal, helical flow hengeherbivoreheritage coast hermeneutics heterogeneous nucleation heterotropheheuristichidden lineshidehierarchical diffusion hierarchyhighhigh energy societyhigh farminghigh order goods and services high technologyhighland clearanceshill farminghill foghill forthill wavehillslopeshinge linehinterlandhistogramhistorical geography historical materialism histosolHjulstrom diagramhoar frosthogbackholismhollow frontier Holocene homeostasis homocline homogeneous nucleation homoiothem honeycomb weathering honey-pothorizon, soil horizon hornhorse latitudehorsthorticultureHortonian overland flow hot deserthot spothot towersHotelling model housing classhuman ecologyhuman ecological triangle human geography humanistic humanistic geography humic acidhumidityhumidity mixing ratio humilishumushundredhunting and gathering hurricaneHurricane modification husbandryhydrationhydraulic action hydraulic conductivity hydraulic force hydraulic geometry hydraulic gradient hydraulic head hydraulic hypothesis hydraulic mean hydraulic radiushydroelectricity hydro-fracturing hydrograph hydrological cycle hydrology hydrolysis hydromorphic hydrosere hydrosphere hygrometer hyrgroscopic nuclei hypabyssal rock hypermarket hypolimnion hypothesis hhythergraphiceice ageice capice contact feature ice fallice floe ice frontice lensice moundice polygonice segregation ice sheetice shelfice streamice wedgeice pushed ridges iconography idealism ideology idiographic IGESigneous rock illuviation image imageability image data imbricatedIMFimmigration imperfect competition imperialism impermeable imperviousimport substitution importsinceptisolincidence matrix incised meander independent variable index numbersindex of centrality index of concentration index of circulation index of dispersion index of dissimilarity index of level of living index of primacy index of segregation index of variability indifference curves individual data indivisibilityinductionindurationindustrial complex industrial diversification industrial estate industrial geography industrial inertia industrial location policy industrial location theory industrial organization industrial overspill industrial retention policy industrial revolution industrial specialization industrialization industryinequalityinfant mortality inferential statistics infield-outfield farminginfiltrationinfiltration capacityinformal sectorinformation cityinformation theory infrastructureIKBSinner cityinnovationinput-output analysisinselberginsolationinsolation weatheringinstabilityinstrumentalismintegrationintelligent knowledge-based systems, IKBSintensityintensive agricultureinteractioninterception interdependenceinterfaceinterflowinterglacialinterlocking spurintermediate technologyinternal deformationinternal migrationinternational data line international division of labour international monetary fund international region interpersonal spaceinterpluvialinterpolationinterquartile rangeinterstadialinter-tropical convergence zone, ITCZinterval dataintervening opportunities theory intervention priceintrazonal soil intrenched meander intrusioninvasion and succession inverse distance law inversioninvisible exports involutionionionosphereiron bandirradianceirrigationisentropicislandisland arcisland biogeography isobarisochroneisodapaneisoglossisohyet isolineisopheneisoplethisostasyisostericisothermisotimisotopeisotropicjet streamjointjokulhlaupJurassicJust in time system, JIT juvenile water Kamchatka current kamekarre, karrenkarstkarst lakekata-katabatickettle holekey villageKhamsinKibbutz,Kinematic wavekinetic energyknick point, nick poing knock and lochan topography knock on effectkolkhozKondratieff cyclesKonig numberKopjeKuro Shiokurtosisk-valueplaborlabor marketlabor theory of value Labrador currentlabyrinth karstlaccolith lacustrunelagged timelagoonlaharlaissez faire economics Lamarckismlaminar flowland breezeland bridgeland capabilityland classificationland consolidation land economicsland information system land reformland slideland tenureland use classification land use surveyland use zoningland locked state landlord capitallandscapelandscape architecture landscape evaluation landscape preference LandschaftlandslidelapiliLaplacian determinism lapse ratelarge nucleilateral accretionlatent heatlateral accretion lateral erosionlateral fluvial migration lateral moraine lateritelateriticlaterization latifundiumlatitudelatosol Laurasialavalawlaw of retail trade gravitation law of the sealaws of drainage basins leachinglead-lag modelleagueleast-cost locationleast developed country Lebensraumlee depressionslee troughlee wavelegendlenticular cloud lenticularsleisureless developed country lessivageleveelevelleylexical diffusionlianalichenometrylife expectancylife spacelife tablelife worldlift forcelight industrylightinglightning conductor limestonelocal climatelocal windslocalization economies location coefficient location reference location theory locational interdependence locational triangle location allocation model lochlocked zonelodelodgementloesslogical positivismlogistic curvelognormal distribution long profilelong wavelongitudelongshore driftloose knit villagelopollthLorenz curveLosch modellowlow order good and services lowest bridging poing Lowry modellumbering。