中考英语教材考点梳理(知识点大全)一本通 九全 Unit 11-12
英语教材知识梳理九年级全册：Units11-12
◆用作连词:“是 A 而不是 B”；“ 要A 不要 B”；“宁愿 A 而不愿 B”。 可作连词词组使用，连接两个并列成分，表 示在两者中间进行选择。连词前后所跟词的形
式是一致的。
Jack ran rather than walked. 杰克不是在走 而是在跑。 It was what he meant rather than what he
喜欢直播还是录音？
考点三 Sad movies make me cry. 苦情剧让我哭了。 （Unit 11 P81） 【用法归纳】make的用法 ◆“ make ＋名词 / 代词＋形容词或形容词短语” 意为 “使某人/某事（变得）„„”。
We must make the rivers clean.我们必须净化
said. 这是他的意思，而不是他说的话。
◆ 用 作 介 词 :“ 而 不 ” ； “ 不 是 „„( 而
是 )”；“与其„„( 不如 )”；可接动名词 作宾语。 I decided to write a check rather than using the last of my cash. 我决定开张支票而 不把现金用光。
河水。
The news that our team had won made us very happy.我们队赢了的消息使我们大家非常高兴。
◆“make＋名词/代词＋do sth.（不带to的不定
式）”意为 “使某人做某事”。
What makes the grass grow?什么东西使得草生长？ Our teacher makes us feel more confident.老师使 得我们感到更自信了。
Everything is lively here. 这儿的一切都生机勃勃。
2020届中考英语总复习知识梳理九年级Units 11-12(1)
第21讲九年级Units 11-12 1.重点单词(1)迫使: drive (2)友谊;友情: friendship(3)国王;君主: king (4)power: 权利;力量(5)银行家: banker (6)pale: 苍白的;灰白的(7)王后;女王: queen (8)examine: (仔细地)检查;检验(9)nor: 也不(10)palace: 王宫;宫殿(11)wealth: 财富(12)grey: (天空)阴沉的;昏暗的;灰色的(13)lemon: 柠檬(14)uncomfortable: 使人不舒服的;令人不舒适的(15)分量;重量weight (16)shoulder: 肩;肩膀(17)goal: 球门;射门;目标(18)coach: 教练;私人教师(19)踢;踹: kick (20)勇敢;勇气: courage(21)pull: 拉;拖(22)nod: 点头(23)agreement: (意见或看法)一致;同意(24)使失望: disappoint (25)unexpected: 出乎意料的;始料不及的(26)背包;旅行包: backpack (27)oversleep: 睡得太久;睡过头(28)ring: (钟、铃等)鸣;响(29)街区: block(30)工作者;工人: worker (31)above: prep.在……上面adv.在上面(32)burn: 燃烧;着火(33)alive: 活着;有生气的(34)机场: airport (35)till: 到;直到(36)west: adv.向西;朝西adj.向西的;西部的n.西;西方(37)cream: 奶油;乳脂(38)pie: 果馅饼;果馅派(39)bean: 豆;豆荚(40)市场;集市: market(41)fool: n.蠢人;傻瓜;v.愚弄(42)discover(n.): discovery(43)lady: 女士;女子(44)cancel: 取消;终止(45)officer: 军官;官员(46)believe(adj.): believable(47)disappear: 消失;不见2.重点短语(1)would rather do sth....than do sth.: 宁愿……而不愿……;与其……宁可……(2)the more...the more...: 越……越……(3)be friends with sb.: 成为某人的朋友(4)leave out: 忽略;不提及;不包括(5)prime minister: 首相;大臣(6)call sb. in: 召来;叫来(7)neither...nor...: 既不……也不……(8)to start with: 起初;开始时(9)let...down: 使失望(10)kick sb. off: 开除(11)be hard on sb.: 对某人苛刻;对某人要求严厉(12)rather than: 而不是(13) pull together:齐心协力;通力合作(14)by the time (that)...: 在……以前(15)give...a lift: 捎(某人)一程(16)in line with: (与……)成一排(17)show up: 赶到;露面(18)by the end of...: 在(某时间点)以前(19)costume party: 化装舞会(20)sell out: 卖光(21) hear sb. doing sth.:听见某人正在做某事(22)in agreement: 意见一致(23)lose weight: 减肥3.重点句子(1)That can make our friendship stronger.那可以使我们的友谊更加坚固。
中考英语总复习第1部分教材知识梳理篇九全Units11_12(精讲)课件
贵阳中考重难点突破
随堂知识巩固
高频话题写作指导
中考基础知识梳理
贵阳中考重难点突破
随堂知识巩固
高频话题写作指导
中考基础知识梳理
贵阳中考重难点突破
随堂知识巩固
高频话题写作指导
随堂知识巩固
高频话题写作指导
中考基础知识梳理
贵阳中考重难点突破
随堂知识巩固
高频话题写作指导
中考基础知识梳理
Байду номын сангаас
贵阳中考重难点突破
随堂知识巩固
高频话题写作指导
中考基础知识梳理
贵阳中考重难点突破
随堂知识巩固
高频话题写作指导
中考基础知识梳理
贵阳中考重难点突破
随堂知识巩固
高频话题写作指导
中考基础知识梳理
中考基础知识梳理
贵阳中考重难点突破
随堂知识巩固
高频话题写作指导
6.(谈论过去发生的事)“发生了什么？”“我睡过头了。” —__What__happened__？ —__I__overslept__. 7.我起床的时候，我哥哥已经在洗澡了。 __By__the__time__ I got up，my brother __had__already __gotten__ in the shower. 8.当我到家时，我意识到我把我的钥匙落在背包里了。 __When__ I got home，I realized I __had__left__ my keys in the backpack. 9.我打算上去，然而我决定先喝杯咖啡。 I was about to go up __when__I__decided__to__ get a coffee first.
高频话题写作指导
人教版九年级Unit11-Unit12知识梳理
12．赶到；露面_s_h_o_w__u_p_ 13．不包括；忽略 _le_a_v_e__o_u_t 14．起初；一开始 _a_t_fi_r_s_t 15．对某人要求严厉 _b_e_h__a_rd__o_n__sb_.
重点句型 1. 我越了解朱莉，越觉得我们有很多共同之处。 _T_h_e_ _m_o_r_e_I get to know Julie, _t_h_e_ _m__o_re_I realize that we have a lot _in_ _c_o_m_m__o_n_． 2．药和休息都不能治疗他的病。 _N_e_i_th_e_r_medicine _n_o_r_rest can help him.
7．当我和同事一块排队时，突然听到一声巨响。 As I was waiting_i_n_ _l_in_e_ with other office workers, I heard a loud sound. 8．等我到电影院时，电影已经开始了。 _B_y_ _th_e_ _ti_m__eI arrived at the cinema, the movie had started.
13．发现；发觉v. _d_i_sc_o_v_e_r_→ _d_i_sc_o_v_e_r_y_n．发现 14．取消；终止v. _c_a_n_c_e_l 15．相信；信任v. _b_e_li_e_v_e→ _b_e_li_e_v_a_b_le_adj. 可相信的； 信任的→ _u_n_b_e_li_e_v_a_b_l_e(反义词)adj. 不可信的 16．消失；不见v. _d_is_a_p_p_e_a_r_→ _a_p_p_e_a_r_(反义词)v. 出现
9．很多愚人节笑话也许到最后都不好玩。 Many April Fool's jokes may _e_n_d_ _u_p_ being not very funny. 10．这个电视明星失去了他的女朋友，演出也被取消了。 The TV star lost his girlfriend and his show _w_a_s_ _c_a_n_c_e_l_ed_ .
九年级全册Unit11Unit12考点讲义
第二十一讲九年级全一册Units 1112 基础知识梳理【话题】Unit 11：Feelings Unit 12 : Unexpected events .【词汇总结】名词：1 友谊____________2 国王_________3 权力___________4 银行家_________5 王后_____________6 宫殿__________7 财富_____________ 8重量____________9 肩膀_____________ 10球门；目标_______ 11 教练_______ 12 勇气__________13 同意___________ 14 背包___________ 15 街区_________ 16 机场__________17市场____________ 18发现___________ 19官员________动词：1 迫使______________2 踢；踹___________3 拉；拖___________4 点头______________5 使失望___________ 6睡过头；睡得太久________7着火；燃烧_____________ 8 取消；终止__________ 9消失；不见__________形容词：1 苍白的；灰白的_____________2 (天空)阴沉的；昏暗的；灰色的__________3 使人不舒服的_______________ 4出乎意料的；始料不及的_____________5 活着；有生气的______________6 可相信的；可信任的________________副词１．最近；不久前＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 2 而且______________兼类词1 在…上面（prep.）在上面（adv. ）___________2. 向西；朝西（adv.）向西的；西部的（adj.）西；西方(n.)___________3 蠢人；傻瓜（n.）愚弄(v. )__________【短语归纳】1.would rather ______________ 2 drive sb crazy /sad __________ 3 leave out __________4 召来；叫来______________5 既不…也不… _____________6 to start with _________7 let…down ________________ 8 开除某人________________ 9对某人苛刻__________10 rather than________________ 11pull together ________________ 12 by the time ____________13 give …a life_______________ 14 (与….)成一排______________ 15 赶到；露面___________16 by the end of _______________【句子提炼】1.The oud music _______ _________ ________ . 吵闹的音乐使我紧张。
中考英语教材一本通 九全 Unit 11-12
九年级全册Units 11～12【常考词汇】1.drive v. 迫使【知识点睛】2.agreement n. (意见或看法) 一致；同意【知识点睛】(1)be in agreement with sth./sb. 和……意见一致Your idea is good. I'm in agreement with you.你的观点很好，我和你的意见一致。
(2)be in agreement on/about/upon sth. 对某事意见一致We are in agreement on/about/upon that point. 在那一点上我们意见一致。
(3)be in agreement that… 同意……I am in agreement that he is so clever. 他很聪明，这一点我同意。
3.disappoint v. 使失望【知识点睛】I am disappointed at the disappointing movie.我对这部令人失望的电影感到失望。
4. miss v. 错过；未得到【知识点睛】常用于 miss doing sth.结构，表示“错过做某事”。
I missed taking the flight because of getting up late. 因为起晚了，我错过了航班。
【归纳拓展】(1)miss 还有“思念；怀念”的意思。
(2)Miss 表示“小姐；女士”。
【即时演练】I will __B_____ my family when I go abroad for further study this autumn.A．use B．miss C．show D．look常考句型易错辨析1．I'd rather go to Blue Ocean... 我更喜欢去蓝色海洋……(Unit 11)【知识点睛】 would rather 的用法(1)would rather 意思是“宁愿；宁可；更；最好；还是……为好”，后接动词原形，常省略为'd rather，表示优先选择的一种方式。
中考英语总复习九年级(全)Units 11-12教材知识梳理
九年级(全)Units11-12安徽中考真题精选Ⅰ.单项填空1.(2017·安徽第44题)Our geography teacher told us to more information about our city and share it next week.(A)A.find outB.keep awayC.turn offe up2.(2016·安徽第42题)Taking some exercise every day will fat and make you fit.(C)A.turn toB.sell outC.burn offD.put onⅡ.单词拼写1.(2017·安徽第93题)Look!The boys are kicking (踢) the ball around in the yard.2.(2014·安徽第99题)I’m afraid we have to cancel (取消) the meeting.熟词生义1.goal熟义:n.球门;射门;目标生义:n.(足球或曲棍球等的)进球得分(1)—Our final goal for this year is to achieve our dreams of entering a good university.—That’s true.Just hold on to your dreams and work hard from now. 目标 (2)They scored five goals in the first half of the match. 进球得分 (3)He headed the ball across the front of the goal. 球门 2.coach熟义:n.教练;私人教师生义:n.长途汽车;长途客车v.训练;指导(1)As a coach,Lang Ping led the Chinese women’s volleyball team to five world champions. 教练 (2)Luke Mickelson was a high school football coach.He coached his kids’ sports teams. 指导 (3)We will go by train as far as London,and then take a coach. 长途汽车 3.pull熟义:v.拉;拖生义:n.拉力;引力(1)A strong pull brought one bucket to the top while the other down to the water.(2017·安徽) 拉力 (2)Stan got into bed that night and pulled up the quilt.(2020·甘肃天水) 拉 4.block熟义:n.街区生义:v.阻塞n.大块;立方体(1)The woman wants to take a walk around the blocks. 街区 (2)ASL(渐冻症) is a disease that gradually blocks the connection between brain and body. 阻断 (3)Someone put a large block of stone in the middle of the road. 大块 5.alive熟义:adj.活着;有生气的生义:adj.继续存在的(1)—Jack seemed more alive and looked forward to getting up early in the morning.—Our son has grown up and known what is waiting for him. 有生气的 (2)The big factories are trying to stay alive by cutting costs. 继续存在的 名师考点精讲考点1 power的用法【教材原句】I’m always worried about losing my power.我总是担心失去我的权利。
Unit 11- Unit 12知识点归纳--2021-2022学年人教版英语九年级全册
Unit 11- Unit 12Unit 11知识点期重点词组或短语1. drive sb. crazy使某人发疯2. 2. yes and no好坏参半3. feel left out感觉被忽视4. don't feel like eating 不想吃东西5. for no reason 毫无理由6. neither...nor...既不... 也不...7. have lots of power拥有很大的权力8. take ones position替代某人的瞰位9. remain unhappy forever仍旧感到永远不会幸福10. search for 搜寻，寻找11. the winning team 获胜的团队12. on the shoulder 在肩上13. miss scoring the goal 错过进球14. let...down 使 .. 失望15. kick sb. off 开除某人16. support each other 相互支持17. rather than 而不是18. pull together 齐心协力19. nod in agreement 点头同意重难点句子1. Waiting for Amy drove Tina crazy.Tina等Amy等得发宛。
2. It's all in his mind, neither medicine nor rest can help him.一切皆因他的心理作用，无论是药物还是休息都帮不了他。
3. I have a lot of wealth, but I'm always wor・ried about losing my money.我有许多财富，但我总是担心会失去我的钱。
4. What made the poor man so happy even though he had no power, money or fame?是什么使这位穷人即使没权、没钱也没名，还如此高兴呢？5. He felt like there was a heavy weight on his shoulders as he walked home alone.当他独自一人步行回家时，他感觉肩头好像压着沉重的担子。
2024年人教版中考英语复习第21课时九年级Unit11-12知识点清单
第21课时九年级Unit1112一、重点词汇1. 友谊; 友情n._______________2. 国王; 君主n.______________3. 权力; 力量n.______________4. 银行家n.______________5. 王后; 女王n.______________6. 王宫; 宫殿n.______________7.财富n.______________8. 柠檬n. ______________9. 重量; 分量n. ______________10. 肩; 肩膀n.______________11. 球门; 射门; 目标n.______________12. 教练; 私人教师n.______________13. 背包; 旅行包n. ______________14. 街区n.______________15. 工作者; 工人n.______________16. 机场n.______________17. 奶油; 乳脂n.______________18.市场；集市n.______________19. 果馅饼; 果馅派n.______________20. 豆; 豆荚n. ______________21. 蠢人; 傻瓜n. 愚弄v. ______________22. 女士; 女子n.______________23. 迫使v.______________24. 拉; 拖v.______________25. 点头v.______________26. 使失望v.______________27. 睡过头; 睡得太久v.______________28.宣布；宣告v.______________29.取消; 终止v. ______________30.消失；不见v.______________31. 苍白的; 灰白的adj. ______________32. (天空)阴沉的; 昏暗的; 灰色的adj. ______________33.而且adv.______________34. 在……上面prep. 在上面adv.______________35. 到; 直到prep. &conj.______________二、词形及拓展整合1. office 办公室n.→_________( n.)军官; 官员→_________( adj.)官方的；正式的2. courage 勇气; 勇敢n.→_________(v.)鼓励→_________(n.)鼓舞3. _________ (意见或看法)一致; 同意n. →agree(v.)同意→_________(v.)不同意agree with sb 同意某人agree to do sth 同意做某事4.fool 傻瓜n.愚弄v. →_________(adj.)愚蠢的5.friend朋友n.→_________(adj.)有好的→_________(反义词)→_________(n.)友谊be friendly to对...友好6.power权力；力量n.→_________ (adj.)强大的；有权势的；强有力的7.bank银行；河岸n.→_________(n.)银行家8.fame名声；声誉n.→_________(adj.)著名的；出名的be famous for 以...闻名9.wealth财富n.→_________(adj.)富有的10.fault过失；缺点n.→_________(adj.) 错误的；有缺陷的11.hoax骗局；恶作剧n.→_________(pl. )12.weigh重；权衡v.→_________(n.)重量；分量13.disappoint使失望v.→_________(adj.)感到失望的→_________(adj.)令人失望的→_________(n.)失望14.d rive驾驶；迫使v.→_________（过去式）→_________（过去分词）→_________（现在分词）→_________(n.)驾驶员15.n od点头v.→_________（过去式）→_________（过去分词）→_________（现在分词）16.relieve解除；减轻；缓和v.→_________(n.)轻松；解脱17.oversleep睡过头；睡得太久v.→________（过去式）→________（过去分词）18.embarrass尴尬；使窘迫；使困惑→_________(adj.)窘迫的；害羞的→_________ (adj.)使人害羞的(难堪的或惭愧的）19. _________发现n.→ discover(v.)发现20. examine (仔细地)检查; 检验v.→examination( n.)考试; 测试21. burn 着火v. →burning( adj.)着火的22. disappear 消失v.→_____________( n.)→_________( v.)出现23. fortable 舒适的adj. →_________(adj.)使人不舒服的; 令人不舒适的24.unexpected 出乎意料的; 始料不及的adj. → _________t(v.)期盼expect sb to do sth期待某人做某事25. alive 活着的; 有生气的adj. →_________(adj.)生动的26. _________可信任的adj.→believe( v.)认为; 相信→______________(adj.)难以置信的te晚的adj.→_________ (adv.)最近；不久前三、重点短语1.宁愿___________________2. 使人发疯/ 发狂___________________3. 越……越……___________________4. 成为某人的朋友___________________5. 感觉被忽略___________________6. 召来; 叫来___________________7. 既不……也不……___________________8.取代某人___________________________________________9.起初; 开始时___________________10.在三天的时间里___________________11.变得不那么重要___________________12. 吸取教训___________________13. 使失望___________________14. 开除某人___________________15. 对某人苛刻; 对某人要求严厉___________________16. 而不是___________________17. 齐心协力; 通力合作___________________18.勇敢地___________________19.令人吃惊和欣慰的是___________________20.点头同意___________________21. 在……以前___________________22. 捎……一程___________________23.即将上升___________________24. 与……成一排___________________25. 凝视; 盯住___________________26. 不相信地; 怀疑地___________________27. 发出响声___________________28. 赶到; 露面___________________29. 在(某时间点)以前___________________30.与某人结婚___________________31.向西行驶___________________32. 卖光___________________33. 最终成为; 最后处于___________________34. 相互开各种玩笑____________________________________________35. 用完; 用尽___________________36. 化装舞会___________________37.一生中最不幸的一天___________________38.取消计划___________________39.逃离___________________四、重点句子1. 悲伤的电影让我哭泣。
2022年人教版中考英语总复习 第一部分教材知识梳理 九年级(全)Units 11-12
安徽中考真题精选
-24-
九年级(全)Units 11-12
单词
意义与用法
例句
The 108⁃year⁃old lady is still
adj.“活着的;在世的”,多 alive.那位108岁的女士仍然健
alive 作表语、后置定语,既可 在。
指人,也可指物
He is the tallest man alive.他是
九年级(全)Units 11-12
九年级(全)Units 11-12
教材词汇分层训练
1.king n.国王;君主 2.pale adj.苍白的;灰白的 3.queen n.王后;女王 4.nor conj.& adv.也不 5.palace n.王宫;宫殿 6.grey adj.(天空)阴沉的;昏暗的;灰色的
在世的最高的人。
lively
adj.“生动的;充满活力的 ”,可以指人或物,可作定 语或表语
She is not only pretty but also lively.她美丽又活泼。
教材词汇分层训练
熟词生义
名名师师考考点点精精讲讲
安徽中考真题精选
-25-
九年级(全)Units 11-12
We live in Anhui Province.我们
living
皆可,可作表语、前置定 语,作表语时相当于alive
living.我的祖父母尚健在。 How do you make a living in
n.生计
Germany?你在德国如何谋生?
教材词汇分层训练
熟词生义
名名师师考考点点精精讲讲
安徽中考真题精选
-26-
九年级(全)Units 11-12
【2020】中考英语 基础知识梳理 九全 Units 11-12
4．不包括；不提及；忽略____________
5．起初；开始时____________
6．使失望____________
7．开除某人____________
8．而不是____________
9．齐心协力；通力合作____________
10．既不……也不____________
He preferred to stay at home rather than go with us..他宁愿待在家里也不愿同我们一起去。
Then children would walk there rather than take a bus..孩子们宁愿步行去那里，而不愿乘公共汽车。
How regretful you are！I would rather not tell you the truth..看你多后悔！早知道我就不告诉你真相了。
give out分发 put out 熄灭
take out拿出 carry out实行，实施
set out动身，出发
neither…nor既不……也不
【考点抢测】
18．药物和休息都不能帮助他(治疗)。
________ medicine ________ rest can help him..
19．刘大成和朱之文都是农民歌手。
4．知道在一个会赢的队上使他感觉很幸运。
It________ him ________ know that he was on a winning team..
5..我起床的时候，我哥哥已经在洗澡了。
________ I got up，my brother________ already ________ in the shower..
人教版初中英语九年级全册11-12知识点梳理
教材知识梳理
九年级（全） Units 11-12
考点精析
考点一 Sad movies make me cry. 苦情剧让我哭泣。 （Unit 11 P81） 【用法归纳】make的用法（2014年4次） ◆make + n. vt. 做, 制作；制造；创造。如：
Can you make a cup of tea for me, please? 请
Hale Waihona Puke 词性意义 宁愿 A 而不愿B ，可接名词、代
例句 He is a writer rather than a teacher. 与其说他是教师还
词、形容词、副
连词 词、动词和动词 不定式等。连词 前后的词的形式 是一致的。
不如说他是作家。
You are doing this for yourself rather than for others. 你做这件事不是为 别人而是为你自己。
注意 ：由于既可视为并列连词也可视为介词， 所以连接不定式时，后面的不定式可带 to 或不带 to( 视为准并列连词时 ) ，也可用动名词 ( 视为介词 时)。如： I decided to stay at home rather than (to) go to
the cinema. 我宁愿待在家里也不愿去看电影。
English is a living adj. 活着 的，现存 的，强调 健在。 作前置定语 language. 英语是活 的语言。 My first teacher is still living. 我的启蒙
living
或表语，可
修饰人或物
老师仍健在。
adj. 活泼 lively 的，快活 的
给我泡杯茶好吗？
中考英语复习 教材整理复习篇 九全 Units 11-12
PK中考英语
中考考点清单
类别
考点要求
1. 到人们意识到故事是个骗局的时候，全国所有的意 大利面都卖光了。 By the time people realized __th_a_t____ the story was a 句型 hoax, all of the spaghetti across the country 再现 __h_a_d_b_e_e_n__so_l_d_o_u_t_. 2.当我到达电影院时，电影已经开始了。
4. 我对朱莉了解得越多，我就越意识到我们有很多共
同点。
_T_h_e__m_o_r_e I got to know Julie, _t_h_e_m__o_r_e I've realized
that weha_v_e______ ailnoct_o_m_m__o_n______.
中考考点清单之语法重温
this matter.
A．instruction
愿步行去那里，也不愿乘公共汽车。
【注意】 (1)若rather than位于句首，其后的不定式通常不带to(也可用动 名词)。 Rather than go there by air, I'd take the slowest train.我宁可乘最慢 的火车去也不愿坐飞机去。 (2)连接两个成分作主语时，其谓语动词的数通常与前面一个主 语保持一致。 The teacher rather than the students is to blame.应受责备的是老师 而不是学生。
中考考点清单
类别
考点要求
1. 起初;开始时___t_o_s_t_a_rt_w__it_h______ 2. 使失望_____le_t_…__d_o_w_n______ 3．开除某人____k_ic_k__sb_._o_f_f____ 短语 4. 而不是____r_a_th_e_r_t_h_a_n______ 梳理 5．一天__o_n_e_/s_o_m__e_d_a_y____ 6. 担心____w__o_rr_y__ab_o_u_t_______ 7. 齐心协力___p_u_l_l_t_o_g_et_h_e_r__ 8. 冲出去____ru_s_h__o_u_t ________
2020中考英语通用版教材知识梳理篇九全Units11_12知识梳理+精练人教新目标版 51
九年级|(全) Units 11 -12 单元重点回忆续表是那么有趣 .语法 2.过去完成时(详见第二编P136)Unit 12 Unexpected events(出人意话题Unit 11 Feelings(感受)料的事)单元重难点突破would rather (九全册Unit 11 P81)【举例透析】①He'd rather join in the English group.他宁愿参加英语组 .(would rather 表示 "宁愿〞,表示句子主语的愿望与选择；宁愿做某事：would__rather__do__sth.)②I would rather not tell you.我宁愿不告诉你 .(宁愿不做某事的结构为：would__rather__not__do__sth.)③He would rather work than play on weekends.他周末宁愿工作而不愿玩 .(宁愿做某事而不愿做某事的结构为：would__rather__do____do__sth.＝prefer__to__do____than__do__sth.)④I think you should call him up rather__than send an email.＝I think you should call him up instead__of,而不是发邮件 .(rather than 有时可以与 instead of 互换,但instead of 后面常接名词或动名词即doing的形式 .)(D)1. -Let's watch the movie.-It's too boring.I would rather ______ a book than ______ it.A.reading；to watchB.reading；watchingC.to read；to watchD.read；watch(B)2.Many children would ask their parents to give money to charity ______ buy them snacks.A.instead ofB.rather thamC.in order toD.so that辨析above,on与over (九全册Unit 12 P91)【举例透析】①The plane is flying above the clouds.飞机正在云上飞行 .(above表示一物在另一物的侧上方的含义 .)②There are five books on the desk.桌上有五本书 .(on指两个物体面上互相接触的情况,表示 "在……上面〞 .)③There is a bridge over the river.河上有一座桥 .He traveled all over the Europe.他游遍了全欧洲 .(over通常指 "正对……的上方〞,表示两个物体垂直的相对位置 .同时over还可以表示 "(大范围)笼罩；普及〞之意 .)选用on,over,above填空 .1.The little girl put the picture she drew __on__ the wall.2.The spider put a web __over__ the hole.3.The temperature is 3 degrees __above__ zero.高频话题写作指导调查问卷◆话题解读分析全国近5年（中|考）作文,调查问卷这一写作形式也是较为流行的一种考法 .调查问卷这一写作形式比拟灵活多样,可以调查日常生活,也可以对某个具体事件进行询问,这一写作主题可以是： 1.就某个观点进行意见统计(2021年四川乐山)；2.就某件事情进行咨询(2021年山东潍坊)；3.写一份调查报告(2021年四川达州)等 .◆写作素材包常用作文开头语：1.Do you agree that we should have a study plan during the summer vacation?2.I want to know more information about the journey that you organize.(know sth.about了解关于……的信息)【试一试】他对这位新老师一无所知 .__He__knows__nothing__about__the__new__teacher.__3.We made a survey about the ways to spend the free time.常用作文中间语：1.Different students have different opinions.2.About thirtyfive percent of the students like eating out.3.But girls have totally different choices.4.In my opinion,I prefer reading to doing sports.(in one's opinion根据某人的观点)【试一试】根据他们的观点,他们会比我们走的更快 .__In__their__opinion,they__will__walk__faster__than__us.__5.Also I'd like to get more information about the food there.常用作文结束语：1.I'm looking forward to your reply.(look forward to期待)2.No matter what the result is,we should respect it.◆典例剖析(原创题)读书是一种陶冶情操的事 .古往今来,许多人都喜欢读书,把读书当作自己的爱好 .尤其是各种小说 .初中生学习任务重,应该花大量时间去读小说吗 ?下面是一那么校园调查结果,请根据表格里的提示,结合你自己的观点写一篇调查短文 .要求：词数60 -80个 .语意通顺,意思连贯 .【审题指导】这是一篇介绍观点性质的作文 .写作时必须包含表格中提到的五点,还需要表达出自己的观点 .全文在写作时以一般现在时为主,以第|一人称的口吻进行表达 .【写作导图】【参考范文】A Survey About Reading NovelsRecently,we made a survey in our school about reading novels.Many students have their different ideas.Many students love reading.They think that reading novels can open their eyes and improve their ability of writing and imagining.Some students believe that if they can read some novels,they would be relaxed.But some other students disagree.They think that now students have too much schoolwork to do,and theyshouldn't waste their time on reading novels.Also,they think some novels are not suitable for students to read.In my opinion,I think if I have time,I can read some classic novels.They are good and helpful.,,,如使用了动名词短语作句子主语等；4.词汇丰富、生动；如使用了love doing；be good for；in one's opinion等短语搭配 .◆模拟写作(2021预测)阳光中学英语教研组本周进行了一次关于英语写作的问卷调查,这是你班的调查结果 .请你将这份结果用英语写成短文交给你的英语老师 .要求：1.词数60 -80个(开头已给出,不计入总词数)；2.内容完整,语言流畅,可适当发挥；3.不能使用真实的学校或自己的名称 .A Survey ResultThis is the result of the survey we had yesterday about the English writing.Most__students__are__interested__in__English____think__it's__important__and ____than__50%__of__the__students__don't__have__the__habit__of__writing__in__Eng lish__after____for__the__passages__we__write__in__class,most__students__will__r ewrite__their__passages__after__the__teacher__corrects__it,but__I'm__very__sorr y__to__find__that__there__are__still__some__students__who__forget__or__aren't__ willing__to__do__,most__students__are__satisfied__with__their__English____we__t alked__about__the__most__difficult____part__in__English,many__feel__they__have_ _problems__in__sentence__structure,and__some__don't__have__enough__words__and__ phrases.That's__terrible.__直击中考一、单项选择 .(A)1.(2021武威（中|考）)In every ______ there has to be give－and－take.A.(A)2.(2021包头（中|考）) -Has your daughter come back from Australia?-Yes.She ______ there for three years.(D)3.(扬州（中|考）) -I don't have the ______ to tell him the bad news.-Never mind.He is brave enough to face it.(A)4.(2021兰州（中|考）)Neither Tom nor I______ interested in playing WeChat.A.amB.isC.areD.be(B)5.(2021东营（中|考）)The 119 passengers are ______ Liu Chuanjian.Without him,they would probably have lost their lives.A.hard onB.thankful tole for二、(2021邵阳（中|考）改编)完形填空 .Mr.White lived in a house less than two miles from his office,so he could__1__ home for lunch every day.Every time he drove back home,__2__ cars were parked outside his house and there was no room for his car.He had to park his car somewhere else,and then walked back home.This made him very __3__.Then he wrote "NO PARKING〞__4__ a small board in the garden facing the road,butit didn't work.People seem to obey only a public notice.Mrs.White asked him to __5__ a police notice.But he was afraid to do so.Then Mrs.White asked him to make__6__ just like a police notice.But he said he was not a __7__and couldn't use the word "police〞.However,after a few days,Mr.White made a notice board."Oh,dear !〞 Mrs.White looked at the board and said, "You told me you couldn't use the word ‘police ,,__8__ why do you use it ?〞"__9__ at it again,please.〞 Mr.White said.Mrs.White looked at it __10__ this time and found it was a "polite〞 notice.She started to laugh, "You are really clever.〞(((C.excitedD.surprised(D)4.A.in B.at C.under D.on(((((A)9.A.Look B.Looking C.Looked D.to look(三、(2021衢州（中|考）改编)综合填空 .阅读下面短文,根据单词、首|字母、汉语和语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词,要求意义准确、拼写正确 .Florence Nightingale was a nurse who saved many people in the 19th century.She was named after the city of Florence in Italy.Florence was an unusual__(usual) young woman for her time,because she didn't want to go to parties and get married.She wanted to be a nurse and help people.Her family didn't want her to become a nurse because hospitals back then were dirty__(脏的),horrible places.At__ the age of thirtyone,Florence went to Germany and learned all about nursing.It was hard work,ut__ she loved it.In 1854,lots of British soldiers went to fight in the Crimean War.Army hospitals were filled with injured people,but there were no nurses and many soldiersdied__(dead).Florence and a team of nurses went to help.cleaner__(clean) and safer place.She brought fresh foodon,fewer men__(man) were dying.At night,Florence talked to the injured soldiers and helped them write letters to__ their families.They called her "the lady with the lamp〞,because__ she always carried a lamp.When Florence returned to England,people called her a hero.Queen Victoria wrote her a letter to say thanks.She was given the honor(荣誉) -Order of Merit,becoming the irst__ woman to receive it.四、(2021齐齐哈尔（中|考）改编)完成句子 .阅读下面短文,根据题后要求完成句子 .(A)你知道吃早饭有多重要吗 ? A study of 2,000 teenagers in the US showed that eating breakfast daily is helpful to young people.According to the study,teenagers who eat breakfast weigh around 5 pounds less than teenagers who do not.(B)Although they take in more calories in the morning,they are more active during the day because they have more energy.This means they burn more calories than nonbreakfast eaters.The breakfast does not even have to be very healthy,as eating anything is better than nothing.The study also showed that eating breakfast keeps teenagers feeling full for longer,so they will not eat too many snacks later in the day.This is good news as most popular snacks,like sweets and potato chips are usually unhealthy and full of calories.(C)Another big benefit(益处) of eating breakfast is that it makes teenagers do better at school.This is because it gives them more energy to keep their attention in class.(D)What's__more,a__study__in__the__UK__showed__that__adults__who__eat__brea公众号：惟微小筑kfast__daily__put__on__less__weight__and__also__perform__better__at__work.Whatever your age is,take time to have breakfast everyday.1.汉译英 .请根据(A)处中文提示写出英语句子 .(每空一词)Do you know__how__ important __it__ is to eat breakfast?2.根据上下文,猜想文中(B)句画线单词 calories的中文意思：__卡路里/卡/热量(单位)__3.找出(C)句中画线单词it所指代的内容 .__eating__breakfast__4.英译汉 .请将(D)句译成中文 .__另外,一个英国的研究显示每天吃早饭的成年人体重增加更少,并且在工作中也表现更好 .__5.找同义句 .请在文中找出与以下描述意思相近的句子 .No matter what your age is,it is necessary to spend time eating breakfast daily.__Whatever__your__age__is,take__time__to__have__breakfast__everyday.__。
中考英语教材一本通 九全 Unit 11-12
九年级全册Units 11～12【常考词汇】1.drive v. 迫使【知识点睛】2.agreement n. (意见或看法) 一致；同意【知识点睛】(1)be in agreement with sth./sb. 和……意见一致Your idea is good. I'm in agreement with you.你的观点很好，我和你的意见一致。
(2)be in agreement on/about/upon sth. 对某事意见一致We are in agreement on/about/upon that point. 在那一点上我们意见一致。
(3)be in agreement that… 同意……I am in agreement that he is so clever. 他很聪明，这一点我同意。
3.disappoint v. 使失望【知识点睛】I am disappointed at the disappointing movie.我对这部令人失望的电影感到失望。
4. miss v. 错过；未得到【知识点睛】常用于 miss doing sth.结构，表示“错过做某事”。
I missed taking the flight because of getting up late. 因为起晚了，我错过了航班。
【归纳拓展】(1)miss 还有“思念；怀念”的意思。
(2)Miss 表示“小姐；女士”。
【即时演练】I will __B_____ my family when I go abroad for further study this autumn.A．use B．miss C．show D．look常考句型易错辨析1．I'd rather go to Blue Ocean... 我更喜欢去蓝色海洋……(Unit 11)【知识点睛】 would rather 的用法(1)would rather 意思是“宁愿；宁可；更；最好；还是……为好”，后接动词原形，常省略为'd rather，表示优先选择的一种方式。
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九年级全册Units 11～12【常考词汇】1.drive v. 迫使【知识点睛】2.agreement n. (意见或看法) 一致；同意【知识点睛】(1)be in agreement with sth./sb. 和……意见一致Your idea is good. I'm in agreement with you.你的观点很好，我和你的意见一致。
(2)be in agreement on/about/upon sth. 对某事意见一致We are in agreement on/about/upon that point. 在那一点上我们意见一致。
(3)be in agreement that… 同意……I am in agreement that he is so clever. 他很聪明，这一点我同意。
3.disappoint v. 使失望【知识点睛】I am disappointed at the disappointing movie.我对这部令人失望的电影感到失望。
4. miss v. 错过；未得到【知识点睛】常用于 miss doing sth.结构，表示“错过做某事”。
I missed taking the flight because of getting up late. 因为起晚了，我错过了航班。
【归纳拓展】(1)miss 还有“思念；怀念”的意思。
(2)Miss 表示“小姐；女士”。
【即时演练】I will __B_____ my family when I go abroad for further study this autumn.A．use B．miss C．show D．look常考句型易错辨析1．I'd rather go to Blue Ocean... 我更喜欢去蓝色海洋……(Unit 11)【知识点睛】 would rather 的用法(1)would rather 意思是“宁愿；宁可；更；最好；还是……为好”，后接动词原形，常省略为'd rather，表示优先选择的一种方式。
其否定形式是 would rather not do sth.。
would rather 没有人称和数的变化，所有的人称一律用 would rather。
would 在此无“过去”之意，它是一个情态助动词，且无词性、时态变化。
Mr. Li would rather not listen to rock music. 李先生不愿意听摇滚音乐。
He'd rather work in the countryside. 他宁可到农村去工作。
(2)如果在两者中进行取舍，表示“宁愿……而不愿……；与其……宁可……”的意思时，则可用 would rather do sth.than do sth.或 would do sth.rather than do sth.的句型。
I would rather watch TV at home than go to the cinema. 我宁可在家看电视而不愿去看电影。
The children would walk there rather than take a bus. 孩子们宁愿步行去那里而不愿乘公共汽车。
温馨提示：（1）would rather...than.../would...rather than...也可以颠倒为：rather than...would...。
和 than 后都接不带 to 的动词不定式，若选用的动词相同，那么 than 后的动词可以省略。
He would rather drink wine than beer. 他喜欢喝葡萄酒而不喜欢喝啤酒。
Rather than work in such bad condition， he would give up. 与其在这样差的条件下工作，他宁愿放弃。
（2）使用 would rather...than...句型时要注意“平行结构”，即在 than 的前后要用两个同类的词或词组，如两个名词、两个不定式、两个介词短语等。
I would rather go to work by bike than by bus. 我宁愿骑自行车也不愿乘公共汽车去上班。
I would rather talk with his mother than with his father. 我宁愿和他母亲说话而不愿和他父亲说话。
（3）在疑问句式中，would rather 与 would rather...than...中的 would 要放在主语之前。
,Would you rather stay here or go home？ ,你愿意待在这里，还是回家？ ,Which would you rather have， apples or bananas？你喜欢吃苹果还是香蕉？（4）“would rather＋从句”是一个常用的虚拟语气句型，谓语一般用过去时来表示现在或将来，意为“宁愿……，还是……好些；一个人宁愿另一个人做某事”。
引导从句的 that 常省略。
在谈到过去的动作时，谓语动词则用过去完成时。
John wants to see me today. I would rather he came tomorrow than today. 约翰今天想来看我。
我宁愿他明天来而不是今天。
（句中 came 不是表示过去而是表示将来）【即时演练】1）The old man prefers to__C_ at home rather than________ to have a picnic.A. staying; goingB. stay; goingC. stay; go2）有些背包客宁可住帐篷也不住宾馆。
Some backpackers would rather live in tents than in hotels.2．The loud music makes me nervous.高亢的音乐让我感到焦虑。
(Unit 11)【知识点睛】句中“make＋宾语＋形容词”意为“使处于某种状态；使成为”，其中形容词作宾语补足语。
The soft music makes people relaxed.轻柔的音乐使人放松。
另外，“make＋宾语＋不带 to 的不定式”意为“使/让某人(做某事)”。
The teacher made us read English every morning.老师让我们每天早上读英语。
【归纳拓展】(1)make 的常见用法总结（2）常见的接形容词作宾补的动词有 make，keep，get，find，leave，think 等。
I found the book very interesting.我发现这本书很有趣。
Please leave the door open.请开着门。
【即时演练】He lost his key.It made him ________ in the cold to wait for his wife's return. A．to stay B．stayed C．stays D．stay解析：“make sb.do sth.”意为“使某人做某事”，故选 D。
3．Life is full of the unexpected.生活中充满了意外。
(Unit 12)【知识点睛】(1)be full of 固定短语，意为“充满”，同义短语为“be filled with”。
The glass is full of milk. ＝The glass is filled with milk.杯子里装满了牛奶。
(2)unexpected 形容词，意为“出乎意料的；始料不及的”。
an unexpected visitor 不速之客【即时演练】午饭时分,房间里撒满了阳光. _ At lunch time, the room is full of sunshine.___4．When I got to school, I realized that I had left my backpack at home. 当我到达学校时，我才意识到我把书包忘在家里了。
(Unit 12)【知识点睛】 leave 在句中用作动词，意为“留下；丢下；落下”，“leave sth.＋地点” 意为“把某物忘在某地”。
He left his umbrella on the train.他把伞忘在火车上了。
【归纳拓展】 leave 的常用短语leave for 离开前往 leave sb. alone 让某人独自待着 leave off 停止；中断 leave behind忘了带；丢下 be on leave 休假 leave about乱放(东西)【妙辨异同】leave 与 forget forget 与leave 都有“遗忘”之意，但二者不能互换。
（1）leave 指把东西忘在了某地，后接具体的地点，如：leave sth.＋地点意为“把某物落在某处”。
（2）forget 意为“忘记”，指忘记一件具体的东西(其后没有具体的地点)，忘记(做某事)。
forget sth.意为“忘记某事”； forget to do sth.意为“忘了去做某事”。
I forgot to turn off the lights when I went out.我出门时忘记关灯了。
I've left my bag on the bus.我把包忘在公共汽车上了。
【即时演练】1)By the time I got to school，I realized I had __left__ (忘记) my math book on the bus.2)Sorry，I __forgot__ (忘记) your e-mail address，please tell me again.5．By the time I got back to school, the bell had rung.当我返回学校时，铃已经响了。
(Unit 12)【知识点睛】本句是过去完成时，它表示在过去某一时间或动作之前完成的动作或状态，其构成是“主语＋had＋动词过去分词”。
在由 by the time, when, before, after, until 等连接的复合句中，如果主句谓语和从句谓语表示的过去动作是在不同时间发生的，那么先发生的动作用过去完成时。
When I came in, he had finished his homework. 当我进来时，他已完成作业了。