2017 年上海市中考英语真题(听力部分)+解析+MP3音频+录音稿+心得
2017上海中考英语真题(附详细解析答案)
2017年上海市中考英语试卷I. Listening comprehension（听力明白得）（共30分）A．Listen and choose the right picture（依照你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）1．1．2．3．4．5．6．．B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（依照你听到的对话和问题，选出最适当的答案）7．A．Pink．B．Blue．C．White．D．Brown．8．A．For one week．B．For one year．C．For two weeks．D．For two years．9．A．By making a call．B．By sending an email．C．By writing a letter．D．By leaving a message．10．A．On Monday．B．On Wednesday．C．On Thursday．D．On Friday．11．A．To visit China．B．To try something new．C．To make friends．D．To learn something easy．12．A．Work on her project．B．Go to the school dance．C．Take a physics exam．D．Meet her dance teacher．13．A．In a hotel．B．In a bookshop．C．In a cinema．D．In a classroom．14．A．The food．B．Their car．C．The supermarket．D．Their house．C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following sentences are true or false 15．判定以下句子是不是符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T“表示，不符合的用“F“表示15．Peter makes hamburgers for customers in a fast food restaurant．16．Once，Peter delivered 30 sets of hamburger meals to a school with his partner．17．The students were waiting at the school gate when Peter arrived．18．There would be a sports meeting for the student the next day．19．The teacher ordered the hamburger meals to encourage the students．20．Peter loves his job as he gains happiness from his working experiences．D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences听对话，完成以下内容．每空格限填一词21．21．Jessica was the website，so she is late for dinner．22．“Living green“is to take responsibility for protecting．23．Jessica tells her bad about some simple ways energy use．24．The guest speaker says that people can wash clothes in．25．Dad thinks“living green“can also on the electric bill．Ⅱ. Choose the best answer（选择最适当的答案）（共20分，每题1分）26．Which of the following underlined parts in different in pronunciation？（）A．fly B．lazy C．already D．cloudy27．Christine is selling her house，but on ______ other hand she doesn't want to move．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/28．We won!The honor belongs ______ all the member of our team．（）A．by B．of C．at D．to29．Shirley is still waiting for her flight to New York City ____ the airport．（）A．at B．under C．on D．with30．The headmaster introduced ______ to the German visitors before the welcome party．（）A．we B．us C．our D．ours31．_______ knowledge and experience are important to finish that task．（）A．Either B．Neither C．None D．Both32．Did the policeman give much _______ on how to protect personal information？（）A．note B．tip C．advice D．book33．Alex believes he will soon be able to play chess as ______ as the computer．（）A．well B．better C．best D．the best34．Nowadays people wish to have ______ food than before as their life improves．（）A．healthy B．healthierC．healthiest D．the healthiest35．Some exchange students _______ with their host families this time yesterday．（）A．are chatting B．will chatC．were chatting D．have chatted36．﹣Do you know ______ a 5﹣day trip to Hong Kong costs？﹣I guess it's abou t¥4，000．（）A．how fast B．how long C．how soon D．how much37．Several journalists _______ the lawyer about the international case an hour ago．（）A．interview B．interviewedC．will interview D．had interviewed38．The museum _____ next month to celebrate the Science & Technology Festival．（）A．is decorated B．will decorateC．is decorating D．will be decorated39．Vivian refuses ______ her children to the weekend training centre for extra classes．（）A．to send B．sending C．sent D．sends40．The workers are busy _______ windows to the new building these days．（）A．fix B．fixed C．fixing D．to fix41．﹣______ I park my car here for a while？﹣No，you mustn't．Do you see the sign"NO PARKING"？（）A．Would B．May C．Must D．Should42．The two companies decided to work together ______ they had common interest．（）A．because B．unless C．but D．or43．Professor Tu Youyou never stops doing research on Chinese medicine，______？（）A．is she B．does she C．isn't she D．doesn't she44．﹣Would you like to join me in making cakes tomorrow？﹣______．（）A．It doesn't matter．B．Don't worry．C．You're welcome．D．I'd love to．45．﹣________．﹣Congratulations!（）A．Sorry for breaking the glass．B．How are you feeling today？C．I was awarded first prize in the writing contest．D．Why not take the underground to the university？Ⅲ.Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can be used onlyonceNowadays more and more people prefer to go fishing or hiking in the woods．Experiencing nature is （46），but when you're doing this，always keep yourself safe．It's important to remember several basic rules if you don't want to turn a pleasant outing into a（47）．First，be fully prepared for different weather．Before you set out，always get warm clothes and raincoats ready，just in case! This is especially true in the（48）__________of travelling in the mountain areas．The weather is really （49）in high mountains．Sometimes you can experience two or three seasons in one day．Second，（50） a map，a compass，and a flashlight in your bag．Even experienced travelers get lost．Before you start your trip，study the map to get familiar with the area you are going to．The flashlight is important if you do get lost．Many trips that start out in daylight will （51）become nighttime adventures when people can't find their way．Third，bring a first-aid kit and know how to use it．Small cuts can be more serious when there is no doctor（52）．Finally，tell people where you are going and when you plan to come back．That way，someone will go search for you if troubles（53）．This will increase your chance of being found quickly．Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms54．A seat belt can help protect passengers in many car．（accident）55．Last week the students went skating and enjoyed very much．（them）56．My school is going to have an open day on the of next month．（ten）57．Failure isn't always bad．It can teach you lessons．（use）58．For your，smoking is not allowed during the whole flight．（safe）59．Our manager greeted the guest with a smile at the entrance．（polite）60．Scientists often that farmers use natural ways to grow fruits．（suggestion）61．When they felt after the flood，the charity offered them food and clothes．（help）Ⅴ. Complete the following sentences as required62．The invention of smart phones changed the world in many ways．（改成一样疑问句）________ the invention of smart phones ________ the world in many ways？63．That amusement park has lots of tourists during the holiday．（就划线部份提问）________ ________ that amusement park have lots of tourist？64．The local government organizes the film festival every autumn．（改成被动语态）The film festival________ ________ by the local government every autumn．65．Shared-bikes are very popular in some big cities．（改成感叹句）________ ________ shared-bikes are in some big cities!66．"Have you ever been in a hot air balloon？"Melissa asked her mom．（改成宾语从句）Melissa asked her mom ________ she________ ever been in a hot air balloon．67．PM does harm to people's health and the environment．（维持句意大体不变）PM is ________ ________ people's health and the environment．68．enables，various information，the Internet，to collet，teenagers（连词成句）___________________________________________________________________．VI. Reading comprehensionA. Choose the best answer69．April is the birthday month of．A．Nobel Book StoreB．Fanta CentreC．Retro MallD．Winkle Mall70．You can get the biggest discount on．A．adults' story booksB．all magazinesC．children's picture booksD．all textbooks71．will help you know more about the most popular books this year．A. Claire Tay B. Michael Hawes C. David Koh D. Kate White 72．The underlined word "renowned" means．A. newB. youngC. humourousD. famous73．If you spend 65, you will get a chance to win．A．an e-dictionaryB．a 10 gift cardC．Nobel membershipD．a concert ticket74．The main purpose of the advertisement is to．A．find excellent writersB．attract more book buyersC．celebrate Children's DayD．introduce new reading courses．B. Choose the best answer and complete the passageThe following are the posts in an Internet chat room．In this chat room，parents talk about some of the problems they have with their children．75．A．seriously B．carefully C．happily D．badly76．A．necessary B．difficult C．dishonest D．interesting77．A．films B．details C．examples D．teachers78．A．trouble B．remember C．answer D．trust79．A．took B．missed C．created D．found80．A．strong B．confident C．honest D．activeC.Fill in the blanks with proper wordsA Delicious MealTony is Chinese American．His family members gather together and serve a traditional Chinese meal once a week．Last week Tony i_____81_____his friend Amy for it．Tony's family was preparing dinner when Amy arrived．The family was cooking vegetables with hot oil．The k_____82_____was filled with many good smells．"You can help me set the table．"Tony told his friend．They gave each person a pair of chopsticks，a soup bowl，a soup spoon，and a rice bowl on a plate．"Where are the forks and knives"Amy asked．"Oh，you won't n _____83_____those．"Tony explained．"I will show you how to use chopsticks．Don't worry．"Tony's mother put different foods which were unfamiliar to Amy onto big plates．She asked the kids to carry the food﹣filled plates out to the table．Amy carried roast duck．It was one of the f _____84_____dishes she recognized．Amy was a little nervous about eating with chopsticks．Tony gave her instructions on how to do it．Amy finally managed to hold the chopsticks．Just when she picked up a piece of chicken in her chopsticks，her fingers s_____85_____ lost control of them，and the chicken flew across the table．It landed in Tony's soup with a splash（飞溅）．E_____86_____ at the table smiled．Tony's father kindly brought out a fork and knife．He handed them to Amy．Amy felt more c_____87_____．She ate the rest of her dinner easily．It was delicious!At the end of the meal，Amy was given a fortune cookie（签语饼干）．She broke it open and read the small note inside，"If you practice hard，you will learn many things．"Amy laughed and said，"if you let me take home a pair of chopsticks，my fortune may come true!D. Answer the questions（依照以下内容回答下列问题）It was Saturday again．Grace and Karen disliked Saturdays．That was another thing the twins had in common．They shared the same clothes and tied their hair in the same manner．In fact，it was hard for their classmates and teachers to tell them apart sometimes．Unlike their classmates，they had to get up early at seven every Saturday to prepare for theirlessons．Grace had to attend the art lesson and Karen had to attend her ballet lesson．"How I wish I could do something different today，"said the twins with one voice．All at once，an idea came to Grace and Karen at the same time．"How would you like to be me for a day？"they asked each other．It seemed like a wonderful plan to them．After giving each other a description of their own friends，Grace put on Karen's ballet dress while Karen put Grace's brushes and paints into her bag．Then they left for their classes．When the art lesson started，Karen was lost．Unlike Grace，Karen was poor at drawing．When the art lesson finally ended，Karen didn't dare to hand in her work．Meanwhile，Grace was struggling in the ballet class as well．As she had no idea about the dance steps，she had to follow her classmates blindly．As a result，she kept knocking into them．Their ballet teacher became impatient with her，"Karen，you should remember the basic steps．You can't rely on copying what others are doing．"When Karen and Grace got home，they were tired out．They decided that they would never try to be someone else they were not．It seemed that the grass was not always greener on the other side．88．Did Grace and Karen like Saturdays？89．When did the twins get up on Saturdays？90．What was the twins' plan when they decided to do something different？91．How did Karen feel at the beginning of the art lesson？92．Why did the ballet teacher become impatient？93．What does the underlined part "the grass was not always greener on the other side" at the end of the story try to tell us？七. Writing（作文）（共20分）94．Write at least 60words on the topic "There's always hope"（以"常怀希望"为题，写一篇很多于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格）面临困惑的时候、经历转变的时候、感觉挫败的时候、遭遇逆境的时候…来自内心的坚持、他人的帮忙、社会的关爱和科技的进展等，总能让人常怀希望．请选取一个方面谈谈你的明白得（可结合自身或他人的经历）．The following is for reference only （以下表达仅供参考）•get out of difficulty•give …a hand•never lose hope．．2017年上海市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析I. Listening comprehension（听力明白得）（共30分）A．Listenandchoosetherightpicture（依照你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）1．1．略2．略3．略4．略5．略6．略．【考点】14：听录音选图．【分析】略【解答】1．D 2．F 3．H 4．E 5．A 6．CB. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（依照你听到的对话和问题，选出最适当的答案）7．A．Pink．B．Blue．C．White．D．Brown．【考点】15：短对话明白得．【分析】略【解答】C8．A．For one week．B．For one year．C．For two weeks．D．For two years．【考点】15：短对话明白得．【分析】略【解答】D9．A．By making a call．B．By sending an email．C．By writing a letter．D．By leaving a message．【考点】15：短对话明白得．【分析】略【解答】B10．A．On Monday．B．On Wednesday．C．On Thursday．D．On Friday．【考点】15：短对话明白得．【分析】略【解答】D11．A．To visit China．B．To try something new．C．To make friends．D．To learn something easy．【考点】15：短对话明白得．【分析】略【解答】B12．A．Work on her project．B．Go to the school dance．C．Take a physics exam．D．Meet her dance teacher．【考点】15：短对话明白得．【分析】略【解答】A13．A．In a hotel．B．In a bookshop．C．In a cinema．D．In a classroom．【考点】15：短对话明白得．【分析】略【解答】A14．A．The food．B．Their car．C．The supermarket．D．Their house．【考点】15：短对话明白得．【分析】略【解答】CC. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following sentences are true or false15．判定以下句子是不是符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T“表示，不符合的用“F“表示15．Peter makes hamburgers for customers in a fast food restaurant．16．Once，Peter delivered 30 sets of hamburger meals to a school with his partner．17．The students were waiting at the school gate when Peter arrived．18．There would be a sports meeting for the student the next day．19．The teacher ordered the hamburger meals to encourage the students．20．Peter loves his job as he gains happiness from his working experiences．【考点】16：短文明白得．【分析】略【解答】15．F 16．T 17．F 18．F 19．T 20．TD. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences听对话，完成以下内容．每空格限填一词21．21．Jessica was looking at the website，so she is late for dinner．22．“Living green“is to take responsibility for protecting the earth．23．Jessica tells her bad about some simple ways to reduce energy use．24．The guest speaker says that people can wash clothes in cold water．25．Dad thinks“living green“can also save money on the electric bill．【考点】16：短文明白得．【分析】略【解答】21．looking at22．the earth23．to reduce24．cold water25．save moneyⅡ. Choose the best answer（选择最适当的答案）（共20分，每题1分）26．Which of the following underlined parts in different in pronunciation？（）A．fly B．lazy C．already D．cloudy【考点】22：语音．【分析】划线部份发音不同的是哪个？【解答】答案：A．四个单词的音标别离是fly[flaɪ]，lazy[ˈleɪzi]，already[ɔ：lˈredi]，cloudy[ˈklaʊdi]可知B，C，D划线部份发音都是/ɪ/，A选项中划线部份发音/aɪ/，应选A．27．Christine is selling her house，but on ______ other hand she doesn't want to move．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/【考点】51：定冠词（the）．【分析】克里斯汀正在出售她的屋子，但另一方面她不想搬走．【解答】答案：C．考查定冠词．句意：克里斯汀正在出售她的屋子，但另一方面她不想搬走．依照题干Christine is selling her house，but on ______ other hand she doesn't want to move．可知on the other hand 另一方面，固定短语．即克里斯汀正在出售她的屋子，但另一方面她不想搬走．应选C．28．We won!The honor belongs ______ all the member of our team．（）A．by B．of C．at D．to【考点】7B：经常使用介词的辨析．【分析】咱们赢了！荣誉属于咱们队的所有成员．【解答】答案：Dby表示通过；of表示…的；at表示在…；to表示到，向．短语belong to表示属于，这是一个固定搭配，因此选D．29．Shirley is still waiting for her flight to New York City ____ the airport．（）A．at B．under C．on D．with【考点】7B：经常使用介词的辨析．【分析】Shirley仍然在机场等待着她到纽约的航班．【解答】答案：AA表示在…，通常表示在小地址，如在家，在车站，在机场；B表示在…下；C表示在…上；D表示和，有．由the airport可知在机场，选A．30．The headmaster introduced ______ to the German visitors before the welcome party．（）A．we B．us C．our D．ours【考点】61：人称代词．【分析】欢迎会之前，校长把咱们介绍给了德国的访问者．【解答】答案：B．考查人称代词．句意：欢迎会之前，校长把咱们介绍给了德国的访问者．we 咱们，主格，在句子中作主语；us咱们，宾格，在句中做宾语；our咱们的，形容词性物主代词，后接名词；ours咱们的，名词性物主代词，只能单独利用．依照题干The headmaster introduced ______ to the German visitors before the welcome party．可知introduce sb to sb，把某人介绍给某人．那个地址用us作宾语，即欢迎会之前，校长把咱们介绍给了德国的访问者．应选B．31．_______ knowledge and experience are important to finish that task．（）A．Either B．Neither C．None D．Both【考点】65：不定代词．【分析】知识和体会对完成那个任务来讲一样重要．【解答】答案：Deither表示二者中的一个；neither表示二者都不；none表示三者及以上都不；both表示二者都．both…and…表示都，此处表示的是知识和体会对完成那个任务来讲一样重要，二者都重要要用both，选D．32．Did the policeman give much _______ on how to protect personal information？（）A．note B．tip C．advice D．book【考点】48：名词的词义辨析．【分析】那个警察对如何爱惜个人信息给出了很多建议吗？【解答】答案：C．考查名词词义辨析．句意"那个警察对如何爱惜个人信息给出了很多建议吗？"note 笔记．tip小费．advice建议．book书．依照题干Did the policeman give much _______ on how to protect personal information？可知句意应为那个警察对如何爱惜个人信息给出了很多建议吗？much应修饰不可数名词advice．其他选项都是可数名词，意思也不相符．应选C．33．Alex believes he will soon be able to play chess as ______ as the computer．（）A．well B．better C．best D．the best【考点】9D：副词的原级比较．【分析】亚历克斯相信他专门快就能够和运算机一样下棋下得好．【解答】答案：A．考查副词的原级比较．句意"亚历克斯相信他专门快就能够和运算机一样下棋下得好．"．A好，副词．B更好，比较级．C最好，前面通常加the．D最好，最高级．as…as…"与…一样"，中间用副词原级，答案是A．34．Nowadays people wish to have ______ food than before as their life improves．（）A．healthy B．healthierC．healthiest D．the healthiest【考点】81：形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】随着人们的生活改善，此刻人们希望吃比以前更健康的食物．【解答】答案：B．考查形容词的比较级和最高级．句意：随着他们的生活改善，此刻人们希望吃比以前更健康的食物．healthy健康的，形容词；healthier比较级；healthiest最高级．依照题干Nowadays people wish to have ______ food than before as their life improves．可知than用于比较级，即随着他们的生活改善，此刻人们希望吃比以前更健康的食物．应选B．35．Some exchange students _______ with their host families this time yesterday．（）A．are chatting B．will chatC．were chatting D．have chatted【考点】F6：时态辨析．【分析】昨天那个时候一些互换生正在和他们的寄宿家庭谈天．【解答】答案：C．考查时态．句意"昨天那个时候一些互换生正在和他们的寄宿家庭谈天．"．A 此刻进行时态．B一样以后时态．C过去进行时态．D此刻完成时态．由this time yesterday昨天那个时候，可知，表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，用过去进行时态．结构是was/were+动词的此刻分词．主语是students复数，用were．chat的此刻分词是chatting．答案是C．36．﹣Do you know ______ a 5﹣day trip to Hong Kong costs？﹣I guess it's abou t¥4，000．（）A．how fast B．how long C．how soon D．how much【考点】LK：数量（how many/how much）．【分析】﹣﹣你明白5天的香港之行要多少钱吗？﹣﹣我猜它大约是4000元．【解答】答案：D．考查数量．句意：﹣﹣你明白5天的香港之行要多少钱吗？﹣﹣我猜它大约是4000元．how fast多快；how long多长；how soon多久；how much多少，对数量或价钱的提问．依照题干I guess it's abou t¥4，000．我猜它大约是4000元．可知应问的是价钱，即你明白5天的香港之行要多少钱吗？应选D．37．Several journalists _______ the lawyer about the international case an hour ago．（）A．interview B．interviewedC．will interview D．had interviewed【考点】F6：时态辨析．【分析】几位记者一小时前就这件国际案件采访了律师．【解答】答案：B．考查时态．句意"几位记者一小时前就这件国际案件采访了律师．"．A动词原形．B过去时．C一样以后时态．D过去完成时态．由an hour ago一小时前，可知，应该是一样过去时态，因此谓语动词用过去式interviewed采访．答案是B．38．The museum _____ next month to celebrate the Science & Technology Festival．（）A．is decorated B．will decorateC．is decorating D．will be decorated【考点】F6：时态辨析．【分析】博物馆下个月将要被装饰为了庆贺科技节．【解答】答案：D．考查时态．句意"博物馆下个月将要被装饰为了庆贺科技节．"．A一样此刻时态的被动语态．B一样以后时态．C此刻进行时态．D一样以后时态的被动语态．由next month下个月，可知应该是一样以后时态．因此A，C不正确．主语museum博物馆，是动作decorate装饰，的经受者，因此用一样以后时态的被动语态，结构是will be+动词的过去分词．B不正确．答案是D．39．Vivian refuses ______ her children to the weekend training centre for extra classes．（）A．to send B．sending C．sent D．sends【考点】E6：不定式短语．【分析】Vivian 拒绝送她的小孩们去周末培训中心补课．【解答】答案：A．考查不定式短语．句意：Vivian 拒绝送她的小孩们去周末培训中心补课．refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事．依照题干Vivian refuses ______ her children to the weekend training centre for extra classes．可知应说Vivian 拒绝送她的小孩们去周末培训中心补课．应选A．40．The workers are busy _______ windows to the new building these days．（）A．fix B．fixed C．fixing D．to fix【考点】DF：动名词．【分析】工人们最近忙着给新大楼安装窗户．【解答】答案：C．依照The workers are busy _______ windows to the new building these days．可知工人们最近忙着给新大楼安装窗户．句子中be busy doing表示忙于做某事，后面跟动词的ing形式．应选C．41．﹣______ I park my car here for a while？﹣No，you mustn't．Do you see the sign"NO PARKING"？（）A．Would B．May C．Must D．Should【考点】DB：情态动词．【分析】﹣﹣我能够把车在那个停一会吗？﹣﹣不，你不能．你看到"禁止停车"那个标志了吗？【解答】答案：B．考查情态动词．句意：﹣﹣我能够把车在那个停一会吗？﹣﹣不，你不能．你看到"禁止停车"那个标志了吗？Would将；may能够，表示请求；must必需；should应该．依照题干﹣______ I park my car here for a while？可知表示一种请求，即我能够把车在那个停一会吗？应选B．42．The two companies decided to work together ______ they had common interest．（）A．because B．unless C．but D．or【考点】C3：连词辨析．【分析】两家公司决定一路合作，因为他们有一起的利益．【解答】答案：A．考查连词辨析．句意：两家公司决定一路合作，因为他们有一起的利益．because 因为；unless除非；but可是；or或．依照题干The two companies decided to work together和they had common interest．可知上下两句是因果关系，因此用because．应选A．43．Professor Tu Youyou never stops doing research on Chinese medicine，______？（）A．is she B．does she C．isn't she D．doesn't she【考点】J4：反意疑问句．【分析】屠呦呦教授从没有停止做中医药研究，是吗？【解答】答案：B 考查反意疑问句．句意"屠呦呦教授从没有停止做中医药研究，是吗？"．反意疑问句通常遵循前肯后否，或前否后肯的原那么．前句never从未，否定形式，因此疑问部份用确信形式，由stops实义动词的第三人称单数可知，用助动词does．Tu Youyou女子名，用she代替．答案是B．44．﹣Would you like to join me in making cakes tomorrow？﹣______．（）A．It doesn't matter．B．Don't worry．C．You're welcome．D．I'd love to．【考点】LO：经常使用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣明天你情愿和我一路做蛋糕吗？﹣﹣我情愿．【解答】答案：D．考查经常使用日常交际用语．句意：﹣﹣明天你情愿和我一路做蛋糕吗？﹣﹣我情愿．It doesn't matter．没关系；Don't worry．别担忧；You're welcome．别客气；I'd love to．我情愿．依照题干Would you like to join me in making cakes tomorrow？明天你情愿和我一路做蛋糕吗？可知结合选项，应说我情愿．应选D．45．﹣________．﹣Congratulations!（）A．Sorry for breaking the glass．B．How are you feeling today？C．I was awarded first prize in the writing contest．D．Why not take the underground to the university？【考点】LO：经常使用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣我在写作竞赛中取得一等奖．﹣﹣祝贺．【解答】答案：C．考查经常使用日常交际用语．句意：﹣﹣我在写作竞赛中取得一等奖．﹣﹣祝贺．Sorry for breaking the glass．很抱歉打破了玻璃．How are you feeling today？你今天感觉如何？I was awarded first prize in the writing contest．我在写作竞赛中取得一等奖．Why not take the underground to the university？什么缘故不乘地铁去大学？依照回答Congratulations!祝贺．可知应说我在写作竞赛中取得一等奖．应选C．Ⅲ.Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can be used only once（将以下单词填入空格．每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共8分）46．Complete the following passage with the words in the box．Each can be used only once（将以下单词填入空格．每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共8分）Nowadays more and more people prefer to go fishing or hiking in the woods．Experiencing nature is （46）E，but when you're doing this，always keep yourself safe．It's important to remember several basic rules if you don't want to turn a pleasant outing into a（47）B．First，be fully prepared for different weather．Before you set out，always get warm clothes and raincoats ready，just in case!This is especially true in the （48）D of travelling in the mountain areas．The weather is really （49）A in high mountains．Sometimes you can experience two or three seasons in one day．Second，（50）D a map，a compass，and a flashlight in your bag．Even experienced travelers getlost．Before you start your trip，study the map to get familiar with the area you are going to．The flashlight is important if you do get lost．Many trips that start out in daylight will （51）E become nighttime adventures when people can't find their way．Third，bring a first﹣aid kit and know how to use it．Small cuts can be more serious when there is no doctor（52）C．Finally，tell people where you are going and when you plan to come back．That way，someone will go search for you if troubles（53）A．This will increase your chance of being found quickly．【考点】PF：选词填空．【分析】愈来愈多的人喜爱去钓鱼和远足，可是要记得一些大体的规那么，预备应付各类天气，带上地图，指南针和手电筒，告知他人你要去哪何时回来等．【解答】46．E．形容词考查．结合前文Nowadays more and more people prefer to go fishing or hiking in the woods可知那个地址是褒义的形容词，故用exciting令人兴奋的，故答案是E．47．B．名词考查．a是冠词，后加名词单数，结合turn a pleasant outing into a是将快乐的情形变成灾难，故用名词disaster，故答案是B．48．D．名词考查．the是冠词，后加名词，跳过空格推知句意是说这种在山区旅行的情形是真的，故用名词situation，故答案是D．49．A．形容词考查．结合后文in high mountains．Sometimes you can experience two or three seasons in one day．愈来愈多的人喜爱去钓鱼和远足，可是要记得一些大体的规那么，预备应付各类天气，带上地图，指南针和手电筒，告知他人你要去哪何时回来．可知天气多变，故用形容词changeable．故答案是changeable．50．D．动词考查．结合a map，a compass，and a flashlight in your bag用动词pack打包，故答案是pack．51．E．副词考查．结合句子结构那个地址用副词修饰become，表示可能用probably，故答案是E．52．C．副词考查．结合Small cuts can be more serious when there is no doctor可知是说没有医生在周围，故用nearby，故答案是C．53．A．动词考查．结合句意是说若是麻烦显现的时候，用动词appear，故答案是A．Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成以下句子．每空格限填一词）（共8分）54．A seat belt can help protect passengers in many car accidents．（accident）【考点】3A：单词填空．【分析】平安带在许多车祸中有助于爱惜乘客．【解答】答案：accidents．依照A seat belt can help protect passengers in many car﹣﹣．（accident）可知平安带在许多车祸中有助于爱惜乘客．那个地址many表示许多，后面跟名词复数形式．故填accidents．55．Last week the students went skating and enjoyed themselves very much．（them）【考点】3A：单词填空．【分析】上周学生们去滑冰，玩得很高兴．【解答】答案：themselves．依照Last week the students went skating and enjoyed﹣﹣very much．（them）可知上周学生们去滑冰，玩得很高兴．句子中enjoy oneself表示玩的快乐的意思，那个地址和the students 维持一致，应该用themselves，故填themselves．56．My school is going to have an open day on the tenth of next month．（ten）【考点】3A：单词填空．【分析】咱们学校下个月的10号将会有一个开放日．【解答】答案：tenth．依照My school is going to have an open day on the﹣﹣of next month．（ten）可知咱们学校下个月的10号将会有一个开放日．那个地址表示日期，应该用序数词形式，故填tenth．57．Failure isn't always bad．It can teach you useful lessons．（use）【考点】3A：单词填空．【分析】失败并非老是坏事，它能教给你有效的教训．【解答】答案：useful．依照Failure isn't always bad．It can teach you﹣﹣lessons．可知失败并非老是坏事，它能教给你有效的教训．lessons是个名词复数形式，前面应该用形容词，useful，形容词，有效的．故填useful．58．For your safety，smoking is not allowed during the whole flight．（safe）【考点】3A：单词填空．【分析】为了您的平安，在整个飞行进程中不许诺抽烟．【解答】答案：safety．依照For your﹣﹣，smoking is not allowed during the wholeflight．（safe）可知为了您的平安，在整个飞行进程中不许诺抽烟．那个地址your是个形容词性物主代词，后面应该跟名词形式，safety，名词，平安．故填safety．59．Our manager greeted the guest politely with a smile at the entrance．（polite）【考点】3A：单词填空．【分析】咱们的领导在入口处微笑着礼貌地向客人致意．【解答】答案：politely．依照Our manager greeted the guest﹣﹣with a smile at the entrance．（polite）可知咱们的领导在入口处微笑着礼貌地向客人致意．那个地址修饰动词应该用副词形式，politely，副词，有礼貌地，故填politely．60．Scientists often suggest that farmers use natural ways to grow fruits．（suggestion）【考点】3A：单词填空．【分析】科学家们常常建议农人用自然的方式种植水果．【解答】答案：suggest．依照Scientists often﹣﹣that farmers use natural ways to grow fruits．（suggestion）可知科学家们常常建议农人用自然的方式种植水果．句子缺少谓语，因此那个地址应该用一个动词形式，often表示常常，通经常使用于一样此刻时当中，suggest，动词，建议．故填suggest．61．When they felt helpless after the flood，the charity offered them food and clothes．（help）【考点】3A：单词填空．【分析】当洪水事后他们感到无助时，慈善组织给他们提供了食物和衣服．【解答】答案：helpless．依照When they felt﹣﹣after the flood，the charity offered them food and clothes．（help）可知当洪水事后他们感到无助时，慈善组织给他们提供了食物和衣服．那个地址feel是个系动词，后面跟形容词形式，再依照after the flood，可知洪水事后应该是感到无助，因此用helpless，形容词，无助的．故填helpless．Ⅴ. Complete the following sentences as required（依照所给要求完成句子．62-67小题每空格限填一词）（共14分）62．The invention of smart phones changed the world in many ways．（改成一样疑问句）Did the invention of smart phones change the world in many ways？【考点】IF：句型转换．【分析】﹣﹣智能电话的发明在许多方面改变了世界．。
【中考】上海市2017年中考英语真题试题（含答案）
【中考】上海市2017年中考英语真题试题（含答案）2017年上海市初中毕业统⼀学业考试英语试卷Part 1 Listening （第⼀部分听⼒）I. Listening comprehension（听⼒理解）（共30分）A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图⽚）（6分）1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________6. ________B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（8分）7. A. Pink. B. Blue.C. White.D. Brown.8. A. For one week. B. For one year.C. For two weeks.D. For two years.9. A. By making a call. B. By sending an email.C. By writing a letter.D. By leaving a message.10. A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday.C. On Thursday.D. On Friday.11. A. To visit China. B. To try something new.C. To make friends.D. To learn something easy.12. A. Work on her project. B. Go to the school dance.C. Take a physics exam.D. Meet her dance teacher.13. A. In a hotel. B. In a bookshop.C. In a cinema.D. In a classroom.14. A. The food. B. Their car.C. The supermarket.D. Their house.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following sentences are true or false（判断下列句⼦是否符合你听到的短⽂内容，符合的⽤“T”表⽰，不符合的⽤“F”表⽰）（6分）15. Peter makes hamburgers for customers in a fast food restaurant.16. Once, Peter delivered 30 sets of hamburger meals to a school with his partner.17. The students were waiting at the school gate when Peter arrived.18. There would be a sports meeting for the student the next day.19. The teacher ordered the hamburger meals to encourage the students.20. Peter loves his job as he gains happiness from his working experiences.D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences（听对话，完成下列内容。
2017年上海市中考英语试题试卷含答案 答案前置
英语答案解析
Part1Listening(第一部分听力)
Ⅰ.Listeningcomprehension（听力理解）
1.【答案】D
2.【答案】F
3.【答案】H
4.【答案】E
5.【答案】A
6.【答案】C
7.【答案】C
8.【答案】D
9.【答案】B
10.【答案】D
11.【答案】B
等。故选D。
【考点】情景交际。
45.【答案】C
【解析】根据答语“Congratulations！”可知，说话的人在讲一件让人高兴的事情。C项意为“我在写作比赛
中得了一等奖”，符合语境。故选C。
【考点】情景交际。
Ⅲ.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce(将下列单词填入空格。
词disaster，故选B。
【考点】名词。
48.【答案】D
【解析】“the”是冠词，后面加名词，跳过空格推知句意是说在山区旅行的情况是真的，故用名词situation，
故选D。
【考点】名词。
49.【答案】A
是不可数名词。其余二项均为可数名词。故选C。
【考点】名词辨析。
33.【答案】A
2/10
【解析】句意为：Alex相信不久后他的象棋能玩得和电脑一样好。“as+形容词或副同原形+as...”表示“和……
一样……”，是固定用法。故选A。
【考点】副词的比较等级。
34.【答案】B
【解析】根据空格后表示比较关系的“than”可知，应使用形容词的比较级。故选B。
符合题意。故选A。
2017上海中考英语真题(附详细解析答案)
2017年上海市中考英语试卷I. Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共30分）A．Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）1．1．2．3．4．5．6．．B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）7．A．Pink．B．Blue．C．White．D．Brown．8．A．For one week．B．For one year．C．For two weeks．D．For two years．9．A．By making a call．B．By sending an email．C．By writing a letter．D．By leaving a message．10．A．On Monday．B．On Wednesday．C．On Thursday．D．On Friday．11．A．To visit China．B．To try something new．C．To make friends．D．To learn something easy．12．A．Work on her project．B．Go to the school dance．C．Take a physics exam．D．Meet her dance teacher．13．A．In a hotel．B．In a bookshop．C．In a cinema．D．In a classroom．14．A．The food．B．Their car．C．The supermarket．D．Their house．C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following sentences are true or false 15．判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T“表示，不符合的用“F“表示15．Peter makes hamburgers for customers in a fast food restaurant．16．Once，Peter delivered 30 sets of hamburger meals to a school with his partner．17．The students were waiting at the school gate when Peter arrived．18．There would be a sports meeting for the student the next day．19．The teacher ordered the hamburger meals to encourage the students．20．Peter loves his job as he gains happiness from his working experiences．D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences听对话，完成下列内容．每空格限填一词21．21．Jessica was the website，so she is late for dinner．22．“Living green“is to take responsibility for protecting．23．Jessica tells her bad about some simple ways energy use．24．The guest speaker says that people can wash clothes in．25．Dad thinks“living green“can also on the electric bill．Ⅱ. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20分，每题1分）26．Which of the following underlined parts in different in pronunciation？（）A．fly B．lazy C．already D．cloudy27．Christine is selling her house，but on ______ other hand she doesn't want to move．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/28．We won!The honor belongs ______ all the member of our team．（）A．by B．of C．at D．to29．Shirley is still waiting for her flight to New York City ____ the airport．（）A．at B．under C．on D．with30．The headmaster introduced ______ to the German visitors before the welcome party．（）A．we B．us C．our D．ours31．_______ knowledge and experience are important to finish that task．（）A．Either B．Neither C．None D．Both32．Did the policeman give much _______ on how to protect personal information？（）A．note B．tip C．advice D．book33．Alex believes he will soon be able to play chess as ______ as the computer．（）A．well B．better C．best D．the best34．Nowadays people wish to have ______ food than before as their life improves．（）A．healthy B．healthierC．healthiest D．the healthiest35．Some exchange students _______ with their host families this time yesterday．（）A．are chatting B．will chatC．were chatting D．have chatted36．﹣Do you know ______ a 5﹣day trip to Hong Kong costs？﹣I guess it's abou t¥4，000．（）A．how fast B．how long C．how soon D．how much37．Several journalists _______ the lawyer about the international case an hour ago．（）A．interview B．interviewedC．will interview D．had interviewed38．The museum _____ next month to celebrate the Science & Technology Festival．（）A．is decorated B．will decorateC．is decorating D．will be decorated39．Vivian refuses ______ her children to the weekend training centre for extra classes．（）A．to send B．sending C．sent D．sends40．The workers are busy _______ windows to the new building these days．（）A．fix B．fixed C．fixing D．to fix41．﹣______ I park my car here for a while？﹣No，you mustn't．Do you see the sign"NO PARKING"？（）A．Would B．May C．Must D．Should42．The two companies decided to work together ______ they had common interest．（）A．because B．unless C．but D．or43．Professor Tu Youyou never stops doing research on Chinese medicine，______？（）A．is she B．does she C．isn't she D．doesn't she44．﹣Would you like to join me in making cakes tomorrow？﹣______．（）A．It doesn't matter．B．Don't worry．C．You're welcome．D．I'd love to．45．﹣________．﹣Congratulations!（）A．Sorry for breaking the glass．B．How are you feeling today？C．I was awarded first prize in the writing contest．D．Why not take the underground to the university？Ⅲ.Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can be used onlyonceNowadays more and more people prefer to go fishing or hiking in the woods．Experiencing nature is （46），but when you're doing this，always keep yourself safe．It's important to remember several basic rules if you don't want to turn a pleasant outing into a（47）．First，be fully prepared for different weather．Before you set out，always get warm clothes and raincoats ready，just in case! This is especially true in the（48）__________of travelling in the mountain areas．The weather is really （49）in highmountains．Sometimes you can experience two or three seasons in one day．Second，（50） a map，a compass，and a flashlight in your bag．Even experienced travelers get lost．Before you start your trip，study the map to get familiar with the area you are going to．The flashlight is important if you do get lost．Many trips that start out in daylight will （51）become nighttime adventures when people can't find their way．Third，bring a first-aid kit and know how to use it．Small cuts can be more serious when there is no doctor（52）．Finally，tell people where you are going and when you plan to come back．That way，someone will go search for you if troubles（53）．This will increase your chance of being found quickly．Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms54．A seat belt can help protect passengers in many car．（accident）55．Last week the students went skating and enjoyed very much．（them）56．My school is going to have an open day on the of next month．（ten）57．Failure isn't always bad．It can teach you lessons．（use）58．For your，smoking is not allowed during the whole flight．（safe）59．Our manager greeted the guest with a smile at the entrance．（polite）60．Scientists often that farmers use natural ways to grow fruits．（suggestion）61．When they felt after the flood，the charity offered them food and clothes．（help）Ⅴ. Complete the following sentences as required62．The invention of smart phones changed the world in many ways．（改为一般疑问句）________ the invention of smart phones ________ the world in many ways？63．That amusement park has lots of tourists during the holiday．（就划线部分提问）________ ________ that amusement park have lots of tourist？64．The local government organizes the film festival every autumn．（改为被动语态）The film festival________ ________ by the local government every autumn．65．Shared-bikes are very popular in some big cities．（改为感叹句）________ ________ shared-bikes are in some big cities!66．"Have you ever been in a hot air balloon？"Melissa asked her mom．（改为宾语从句）Melissa asked her mom ________ she________ ever been in a hot air balloon．67．PM 2.5 does harm to people's health and the environment．（保持句意基本不变）PM 2.5 is ________ ________ people's health and the environment．68．enables，various information，the Internet，to collet，teenagers（连词成句）___________________________________________________________________．VI. Reading comprehensionA. Choose the bestanswer69．April is the birthday month of．A．Nobel Book StoreB．Fanta CentreC．Retro MallD．Winkle Mall70．You can get the biggest discount on．A．adults' story booksB．all magazinesC．children's picture booksD．all textbooks71．will help you know more about the most popular books this year．A. Claire Tay B. Michael Hawes C. David Koh D. Kate White 72．The underlined word "renowned" means．A. newB. youngC. humourousD. famous73．If you spend 65, you will get a chance to win．A．an e-dictionaryB．a 10 gift cardC．Nobel membershipD．a concert ticket74．The main purpose of the advertisement is to．A．find excellent writersB．attract more book buyersC．celebrate Children's DayD．introduce new reading courses．B. Choose the best answer and complete the passageThe following are the posts in an Internet chat room．In this chat room，parents talk about some of the problems they have with their children．75．A．seriously B．carefully C．happily D．badly 76．A．necessary B．difficult C．dishonest D．interesting 77．A．films B．details C．examples D．teachers 78．A．trouble B．remember C．answer D．trust79．A．took B．missed C．created D．found 80．A．strong B．confident C．honest D．activeC.Fill in the blanks with proper wordsA Delicious MealTony is Chinese American．His family members gather together and serve a traditional Chinese meal once a week．Last week Tony i_____81_____his friend Amy for it．Tony's family was preparing dinner when Amy arrived．The family was cooking vegetables with hot oil．The k_____82_____was filled with many good smells．"You can help me set the table．"Tony told his friend．They gave each person a pair of chopsticks，a soup bowl，a soup spoon，and a rice bowl on a plate．"Where are the forks and knives？"Amy asked．"Oh，you won't n _____83_____those．"Tony explained．"I will show you how to use chopsticks．Don't worry．"Tony's mother put different foods which were unfamiliar to Amy onto big plates．She asked the kids to carry the food﹣filled plates out to the table．Amy carried roast duck．It was one of the f _____84_____dishes she recognized．Amy was a little nervous about eating with chopsticks．Tony gave her instructions on how to do it．Amy finally managed to hold the chopsticks．Just when she picked up a piece of chicken in her chopsticks，her fingers s_____85_____ lost control of them，and the chicken flew across the table．It landed in Tony's soup with a splash（飞溅）．E_____86_____ at the table smiled．Tony's father kindly brought out a fork and knife．He handed them to Amy．Amy felt more c_____87_____．She ate the rest of her dinner easily．It was delicious!At the end of the meal，Amy was given a fortune cookie（签语饼干）．She broke itopen and read the small note inside，"If you practice hard，you will learn many things．"Amy laughed and said，"if you let me take home a pair of chopsticks，my fortune may come true!D. Answer the questions（根据以下内容回答问题）It was Saturday again．Grace and Karen disliked Saturdays．That was another thing the twins had in common．They shared the same clothes and tied their hair in the same manner．In fact，it was hard for their classmates and teachers to tell them apart sometimes．Unlike their classmates，they had to get up early at seven every Saturday to prepare for their lessons．Grace had to attend the art lesson and Karen had to attend her ballet lesson．"How I wish I could do something different today，"said the twins with one voice．All at once，an idea came to Grace and Karen at the same time．"How would you like to be me for a day？"they asked each other．It seemed like a wonderful plan to them．After giving each other a description of their own friends，Grace put on Karen's ballet dress while Karen put Grace's brushes and paints into her bag．Then they left for their classes．When the art lesson started，Karen was lost．Unlike Grace，Karen was poor at drawing．When the art lesson finally ended，Karen didn't dare to hand in her work．Meanwhile，Grace was struggling in the ballet class as well．As she had no idea about the dance steps，she had to follow her classmates blindly．As a result，she kept knocking into them．Their ballet teacher became impatient with her，"Karen，you should remember the basic steps．You can't rely on copying what others are doing．" When Karen and Grace got home，they were tired out．They decided that they would never try to be someone else they were not．It seemed that the grass was not always greener on the other side．88．Did Grace and Karen like Saturdays？89．When did the twins get up on Saturdays？90．What was the twins' plan when they decided to do something different？91．How did Karen feel at the beginning of the art lesson？92．Why did the ballet teacher become impatient？93．What does the underlined part "the grass was not always greener on the other side" at the end of the story try to tell us？七. Writing（作文）（共20分）94．Write at least 60words on the topic "There's always hope"（以"常怀希望"为题，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格）面临困惑的时候、经历变化的时候、感觉挫败的时候、遭遇逆境的时候…来自内心的坚持、他人的帮助、社会的关爱和科技的发展等，总能让人常怀希望．请选取一个方面谈谈你的理解（可结合自身或他人的经历）．The following is for reference only （以下表达仅供参考）•get out of difficulty•give …a hand•never lose hope．．2017年上海市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析I. Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共30分）A．Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）1．1．略2．略3．略4．略5．略6．略．【考点】14：听录音选图．【分析】略【解答】1．D 2．F 3．H 4．E 5．A 6．CB. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）7．A．Pink．B．Blue．C．White．D．Brown．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】C8．A．For one week．B．For one year．C．For two weeks．D．For two years．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】D9．A．By making a call．B．By sending an email．C．By writing a letter．D．By leaving a message．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】B10．A．On Monday．B．On Wednesday．C．On Thursday．D．On Friday．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】D11．A．To visit China．B．To try something new．C．To make friends．D．To learn something easy．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】B12．A．Work on her project．B．Go to the school dance．C．Take a physics exam．D．Meet her dance teacher．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】A13．A．In a hotel．B．In a bookshop．C．In a cinema．D．In a classroom．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】A14．A．The food．B．Their car．C．The supermarket．D．Their house．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】CC. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following sentences are true or false 15．判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T“表示，不符合的用“F“表示15．Peter makes hamburgers for customers in a fast food restaurant．16．Once，Peter delivered 30 sets of hamburger meals to a school with his partner．17．The students were waiting at the school gate when Peter arrived．18．There would be a sports meeting for the student the next day．19．The teacher ordered the hamburger meals to encourage the students．20．Peter loves his job as he gains happiness from his working experiences．【考点】16：短文理解．【分析】略【解答】15．F 16．T 17．F 18．F 19．T 20．TD. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences听对话，完成下列内容．每空格限填一词21．21．Jessica was looking at the website，so she is late for dinner．22．“Living green“is to take responsibility for protecting the earth．23．Jessica tells her bad about some simple ways to reduce energy use．24．The guest speaker says that people can wash clothes in cold water．25．Dad thinks“living green“can also save money on the electric bill．【考点】16：短文理解．【分析】略【解答】21．looking at22．the earth23．to reduce24．cold water25．save moneyⅡ. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20分，每题1分）26．Which of the following underlined parts in different in pronunciation？（）A．fly B．lazy C．already D．cloudy【考点】22：语音．【分析】划线部分发音不同的是哪个？【解答】答案：A．四个单词的音标分别是fly[flaɪ]，lazy[ˈleɪzi]，already[ɔ：lˈredi]，cloudy[ˈklaʊdi]可知B，C，D划线部分发音都是/ɪ/，A选项中划线部分发音/aɪ/，故选A．27．Christine is selling her house，but on ______ other hand she doesn't want to move．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/【考点】51：定冠词（the）．【分析】克里斯汀正在出售她的房子，但另一方面她不想搬走．【解答】答案：C．考查定冠词．句意：克里斯汀正在出售她的房子，但另一方面她不想搬走．根据题干Christine is selling her house，but on ______ other hand she doesn't want to move．可知on the other hand 另一方面，固定短语．即克里斯汀正在出售她的房子，但另一方面她不想搬走．故选C．28．We won!The honor belongs ______ all the member of our team．（）A．by B．of C．at D．to【考点】7B：常用介词的辨析．【分析】我们赢了！荣誉属于我们队的所有成员．【解答】答案：Dby表示通过；of表示…的；at表示在…；to表示到，向．短语belong to表示属于，这是一个固定搭配，所以选D．29．Shirley is still waiting for her flight to New York City ____ the airport．（）A．at B．under C．on D．with【考点】7B：常用介词的辨析．【分析】Shirley仍然在机场等待着她到纽约的航班．【解答】答案：AA表示在…，通常表示在小地点，如在家，在车站，在机场；B表示在…下；C表示在…上；D表示和，有．由the airport可知在机场，选A．30．The headmaster introduced ______ to the German visitors before the welcome party．（）A．we B．us C．our D．ours【考点】61：人称代词．【分析】欢迎会之前，校长把我们介绍给了德国的访问者．【解答】答案：B．考查人称代词．句意：欢迎会之前，校长把我们介绍给了德国的访问者．we我们，主格，在句子中作主语；us我们，宾格，在句中做宾语；our我们的，形容词性物主代词，后接名词；ours我们的，名词性物主代词，只能单独使用．根据题干The headmaster introduced ______ to the German visitors before the welcome party．可知introduce sb to sb，把某人介绍给某人．这里用us 作宾语，即欢迎会之前，校长把我们介绍给了德国的访问者．故选B．31．_______ knowledge and experience are important to finish that task．（）A．Either B．Neither C．None D．Both【考点】65：不定代词．【分析】知识和经验对完成那个任务来说同样重要．【解答】答案：Deither表示两者中的一个；neither表示两者都不；none表示三者及以上都不；both 表示两者都．both…and…表示都，此处表示的是知识和经验对完成那个任务来说同样重要，两者都重要要用both，选D．32．Did the policeman give much _______ on how to protect personal information？（）A．note B．tip C．advice D．book【考点】48：名词的词义辨析．【分析】那个警察对如何保护个人信息给出了很多建议吗？【解答】答案：C．考查名词词义辨析．句意"那个警察对如何保护个人信息给出了很多建议吗？"note笔记．tip小费．advice建议．book书．根据题干Did the policeman give much _______ on how to protect personal information？可知句意应为那个警察对如何保护个人信息给出了很多建议吗？much应修饰不可数名词advice．其他选项都是可数名词，意思也不相符．故选C．33．Alex believes he will soon be able to play chess as ______ as the computer．（）A．well B．better C．best D．the best【考点】9D：副词的原级比较．【分析】亚历克斯相信他很快就能和计算机一样下棋下得好．【解答】答案：A．考查副词的原级比较．句意"亚历克斯相信他很快就能和计算机一样下棋下得好．"．A好，副词．B更好，比较级．C最好，前面通常加the．D最好，最高级．as…as…"与…一样"，中间用副词原级，答案是A．34．Nowadays people wish to have ______ food than before as their life improves．（）A．healthy B．healthierC．healthiest D．the healthiest【考点】81：形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】随着人们的生活改善，现在人们希望吃比以前更健康的食物．【解答】答案：B．考查形容词的比较级和最高级．句意：随着他们的生活改善，现在人们希望吃比以前更健康的食物．healthy健康的，形容词；healthier比较级；healthiest最高级．根据题干Nowadays people wish to have ______ food than before as their life improves．可知than用于比较级，即随着他们的生活改善，现在人们希望吃比以前更健康的食物．故选B．35．Some exchange students _______ with their host families this time yesterday．（）A．are chatting B．will chatC．were chatting D．have chatted【考点】F6：时态辨析．【分析】昨天这个时候一些交换生正在和他们的寄宿家庭聊天．【解答】答案：C．考查时态．句意"昨天这个时候一些交换生正在和他们的寄宿家庭聊天．"．A现在进行时态．B一般将来时态．C过去进行时态．D现在完成时态．由this time yesterday昨天这个时候，可知，表示过去某一时间正在进行的动作，用过去进行时态．结构是was/were+动词的现在分词．主语是students 复数，用were．chat的现在分词是chatting．答案是C．36．﹣Do you know ______ a 5﹣day trip to Hong Kong costs？﹣I guess it's abou t¥4，000．（）A．how fast B．how long C．how soon D．how much【考点】LK：数量（how many/how much）．【分析】﹣﹣你知道5天的香港之行要多少钱吗？﹣﹣我猜它大约是4000元．【解答】答案：D．考查数量．句意：﹣﹣你知道5天的香港之行要多少钱吗？﹣﹣我猜它大约是4000元．how fast多快；how long多长；how soon多久；how much多少，对数量或价格的提问．根据题干I guess it's abou t¥4，000．我猜它大约是4000元．可知应问的是价格，即你知道5天的香港之行要多少钱吗？故选D．37．Several journalists _______ the lawyer about the international case an hour ago．（）A．interview B．interviewedC．will interview D．had interviewed【考点】F6：时态辨析．【分析】几位记者一小时前就这件国际案件采访了律师．【解答】答案：B．考查时态．句意"几位记者一小时前就这件国际案件采访了律师．"．A动词原形．B过去时．C一般将来时态．D过去完成时态．由an hour ago一小时前，可知，应该是一般过去时态，因此谓语动词用过去式interviewed采访．答案是B．38．The museum _____ next month to celebrate the Science & Technology Festival．（）A．is decorated B．will decorateC．is decorating D．will be decorated【考点】F6：时态辨析．【分析】博物馆下个月将要被装饰为了庆祝科技节．【解答】答案：D．考查时态．句意"博物馆下个月将要被装饰为了庆祝科技节．"．A 一般现在时态的被动语态．B一般将来时态．C现在进行时态．D一般将来时态的被动语态．由next month下个月，可知应该是一般将来时态．因此A，C不正确．主语museum博物馆，是动作decorate装饰，的承受者，因此用一般将来时态的被动语态，结构是will be+动词的过去分词．B不正确．答案是D．39．Vivian refuses ______ her children to the weekend training centre for extra classes．（）A．to send B．sending C．sent D．sends【考点】E6：不定式短语．【分析】Vivian 拒绝送她的孩子们去周末培训中心补课．【解答】答案：A．考查不定式短语．句意：Vivian 拒绝送她的孩子们去周末培训中心补课．refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事．根据题干Vivian refuses ______ her children to the weekend training centre for extra classes．可知应说Vivian 拒绝送她的孩子们去周末培训中心补课．故选A．40．The workers are busy _______ windows to the new building these days．（）A．fix B．fixed C．fixing D．to fix【考点】DF：动名词．【分析】工人们最近忙着给新大楼安装窗户．【解答】答案：C．根据The workers are busy _______ windows to the new building these days．可知工人们最近忙着给新大楼安装窗户．句子中be busy doing表示忙于做某事，后面跟动词的ing形式．故选C．41．﹣______ I park my car here for a while？﹣No，you mustn't．Do you see the sign"NO PARKING"？（）A．Would B．May C．Must D．Should【考点】DB：情态动词．【分析】﹣﹣我可以把车在这个停一会吗？﹣﹣不，你不能．你看到"禁止停车"这个标志了吗？【解答】答案：B．考查情态动词．句意：﹣﹣我可以把车在这个停一会吗？﹣﹣不，你不能．你看到"禁止停车"这个标志了吗？Would将；may可以，表示请求；must必须；should应该．根据题干﹣______ I park my car here for a while？可知表示一种请求，即我可以把车在这个停一会吗？故选B．42．The two companies decided to work together ______ they had common interest．（）A．because B．unless C．but D．or【考点】C3：连词辨析．【分析】两家公司决定一起合作，因为他们有共同的利益．【解答】答案：A．考查连词辨析．句意：两家公司决定一起合作，因为他们有共同的利益．because因为；unless除非；but但是；or或者．根据题干The two companies decided to work together和they had common interest．可知上下两句是因果关系，所以用because．故选A．43．Professor Tu Youyou never stops doing research on Chinese medicine，______？（）A．is she B．does she C．isn't she D．doesn't she【考点】J4：反意疑问句．【分析】屠呦呦教授从没有停止做中医药研究，是吗？【解答】答案：B 考查反意疑问句．句意"屠呦呦教授从没有停止做中医药研究，是吗？"．反意疑问句通常遵循前肯后否，或前否后肯的原则．前句never从未，否定形式，因此疑问部分用肯定形式，由stops实义动词的第三人称单数可知，用助动词does．Tu Youyou女子名，用she代替．答案是B．44．﹣Would you like to join me in making cakes tomorrow？﹣______．（）A．It doesn't matter．B．Don't worry．C．You're welcome．D．I'd love to．【考点】LO：常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣明天你愿意和我一起做蛋糕吗？﹣﹣我愿意．【解答】答案：D．考查常用日常交际用语．句意：﹣﹣明天你愿意和我一起做蛋糕吗？﹣﹣我愿意．It doesn't matter．没关系；Don't worry．别担心；You're welcome．别客气；I'd love to．我愿意．根据题干Would you like to join me in making cakes tomorrow？明天你愿意和我一起做蛋糕吗？可知结合选项，应说我愿意．故选D．45．﹣________．﹣Congratulations!（）A．Sorry for breaking the glass．B．How are you feeling today？C．I was awarded first prize in the writing contest．D．Why not take the underground to the university？【考点】LO：常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣我在写作比赛中获得一等奖．﹣﹣祝贺．【解答】答案：C．考查常用日常交际用语．句意：﹣﹣我在写作比赛中获得一等奖．﹣﹣祝贺．Sorry for breaking the glass．很抱歉打破了玻璃．How are you feeling today？你今天感觉如何？I was awarded first prize in the writing contest．我在写作比赛中获得一等奖．Why not take the underground to the university？为什么不乘地铁去大学？根据回答Congratulations!祝贺．可知应说我在写作比赛中获得一等奖．故选C．Ⅲ.Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can be used only once（将下列单词填入空格．每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共8分）46．Complete the following passage with the words in the box．Each can be used only once（将下列单词填入空格．每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共8分）Nowadays more and more people prefer to go fishing or hiking in the woods．Experiencing nature is （46）E，but when you're doing this，always keep yourself safe．It's important to remember several basic rules if you don't want to turn a pleasant outing into a（47）B．First，be fully prepared for different weather．Before you set out，always get warm clothes and raincoats ready，just in case!This is especially true in the （48）D of travelling in the mountain areas．The weather is really （49）A in high mountains．Sometimes you can experience two or three seasons in one day．Second，（50）D a map，a compass，and a flashlight in your bag．Even experienced travelers get lost．Before you start your trip，study the map to get familiar with thearea you are going to．The flashlight is important if you do get lost．Many trips that start out in daylight will （51）E become nighttime adventures when people can't find their way．Third，bring a first﹣aid kit and know how to use it．Small cuts can be more serious when there is no doctor（52）C．Finally，tell people where you are going and when you plan to come back．That way，someone will go search for you if troubles（53）A．This will increase your chance of being found quickly．【考点】PF：选词填空．【分析】越来越多的人喜欢去钓鱼和远足，但是要记得一些基本的规则，准备应对各种天气，带上地图，指南针和手电筒，告诉别人你要去哪什么时候回来等．【解答】46．E．形容词考查．结合前文Nowadays more and more people prefer to go fishing or hiking in the woods可知这里是褒义的形容词，故用exciting令人兴奋的，故答案是E．47．B．名词考查．a是冠词，后加名词单数，结合turn a pleasant outing into a 是将高兴的事情变成灾难，故用名词disaster，故答案是B．48．D．名词考查．the是冠词，后加名词，跳过空格推知句意是说这种在山区旅行的情况是真的，故用名词situation，故答案是D．49．A．形容词考查．结合后文in high mountains．Sometimes you can experience two or three seasons in one day．越来越多的人喜欢去钓鱼和远足，但是要记得一些基本的规则，准备应对各种天气，带上地图，指南针和手电筒，告诉别人你要去哪什么时候回来．可知天气多变，故用形容词changeable．故答案是changeable．50．D．动词考查．结合a map，a compass，and a flashlight in your bag用动词pack打包，故答案是pack．51．E．副词考查．结合句子结构这里用副词修饰become，表示可能用probably，故答案是E．52．C．副词考查．结合Small cuts can be more serious when there is no doctor可知是说没有医生在附近，故用nearby，故答案是C．53．A．动词考查．结合句意是说如果麻烦出现的时候，用动词appear，故答案是A．Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子．每空格限填一词）（共8分）54．A seat belt can help protect passengers in many car accidents．（accident）【考点】3A：单词填空．【分析】安全带在许多车祸中有助于保护乘客．【解答】答案：accidents．根据A seat belt can help protect passengers in many car﹣﹣．（accident）可知安全带在许多车祸中有助于保护乘客．这里many表示许多，后面跟名词复数形式．故填accidents．55．Last week the students went skating and enjoyed themselves very much．（them）【考点】3A：单词填空．【分析】上周学生们去滑冰，玩得很开心．【解答】答案：themselves．根据Last week the students went skating and enjoyed﹣﹣very much．（them）可知上周学生们去滑冰，玩得很开心．句子中enjoy oneself表示玩的高兴的意思，这里和the students 保持一致，应该用themselves，故填themselves．56．My school is going to have an open day on the tenth of next month．（ten）【考点】3A：单词填空．【分析】我们学校下个月的10号将会有一个开放日．【解答】答案：tenth．根据My school is going to have an open day on the﹣﹣of next month．（ten）可知我们学校下个月的10号将会有一个开放日．这里表示日期，应该用序数词形式，故填tenth．57．Failure isn't always bad．It can teach you useful lessons．（use）【考点】3A：单词填空．【分析】失败并不总是坏事，它能教给你有用的教训．【解答】答案：useful．根据Failure isn't always bad．It can teach you﹣﹣lessons．可知失败并不总是坏事，它能教给你有用的教训．lessons是个名词复数形式，前面应该用形容词，useful，形容词，有用的．故填useful．58．For your safety，smoking is not allowed during the whole flight．（safe）【考点】3A：单词填空．【分析】为了您的安全，在整个飞行过程中不允许吸烟．【解答】答案：safety．根据For your﹣﹣，smoking is not allowed during the whole flight．（safe）可知为了您的安全，在整个飞行过程中不允许吸烟．这里your是个形容词性物主代词，后面应该跟名词形式，safety，名词，安全．故填safety．59．Our manager greeted the guest politely with a smile at the entrance．（polite）【考点】3A：单词填空．【分析】我们的经理在入口处微笑着礼貌地向客人致意．【解答】答案：politely．根据Our manager greeted the guest﹣﹣with a smile at the entrance．（polite）可知我们的经理在入口处微笑着礼貌地向客人致意．这里修饰动词应该用副词形式，politely，副词，有礼貌地，故填politely．60．Scientists often suggest that farmers use natural ways to grow fruits．（suggestion）【考点】3A：单词填空．【分析】科学家们经常建议农民用自然的方法种植水果．【解答】答案：suggest．根据Scientists often﹣﹣that farmers use natural ways to grow fruits．（suggestion）可知科学家们经常建议农民用自然的方法种植水果．句子缺少谓语，所以这里应该用一个动词形式，often表示经常，通常用于一般现在时之中，suggest，动词，建议．故填suggest．61．When they felt helpless after the flood，the charity offered them food and clothes．（help）【考点】3A：单词填空．【分析】当洪水过后他们感到无助时，慈善组织给他们提供了食物和衣服．【解答】答案：helpless．根据When they felt﹣﹣after the flood，the charity offered them food and clothes．（help）可知当洪水过后他们感到无助时，慈善组织给他们提供了食物和衣服．这里feel是个系动词，后面跟形容词形式，再根据after the flood，可知洪水过后应该是感到无助，所以用helpless，形容词，无助的．故填helpless．Ⅴ. Complete the following sentences as required（根据所给要求完成句子．62-67小题每空格限填一词）（共14分）62．The invention of smart phones changed the world in many ways．（改为一般疑问句）Did the invention of smart phones change the world in many ways？【考点】IF：句型转换．【分析】﹣﹣智能手机的发明在许多方面改变了世界．﹣﹣智能手机的发明在很多方面改变了世界吗？【解答】答案：Did；change．考查一般疑问句．由changed过去式，可知，原句是一般过去时态，含有实义动词，变一般疑问句在句首用助动词did，实义动词变原形change．答案是Did；change．63．That amusement park has lots of tourists during the holiday．（就划线部分提问）When does that amusement park have lots of tourist？。
上海中考英语试卷及答案
2017年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷Part 1 Listening （第一部分听力）I. Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共30分）A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分）1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________6. ________B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（8分）7. A. Pink. B. Blue.C. White.D. Brown.8. A. For one week. B. For one year.C. For two weeks.D. For two years.9. A. By making a call. B. By sending an email.C. By writing a letter.D. By leaving a message.10. A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday.C. On Thursday.D. On Friday.11. A. To visit China. B. To try something new.C. To make friends.D. To learn something easy.12. A. Work on her project. B. Go to the school dance.C. Take a physics exam.D. Meet her dance teacher.13. A. In a hotel. B. In a bookshop.C. In a cinema.D. In a classroom.14. A. The food. B. Their car.C. The supermarket.D. Their house.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following sentences are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（6分）15. Peter makes hamburgers for customers in a fast food restaurant.16. Once, Peter delivered 30 sets of hamburger meals to a school with his partner.17. The students were waiting at the school gate when Peter arrived.18. There would be a sports meeting for the student the next day.19. The teacher ordered the hamburger meals to encourage the students.20. Peter loves his job as he gains happiness from his working experiences.D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences（听对话，完成下列内容。
(完整word版)2017年上海市英语中考真题(含答案).docx
2017 年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷Part 1Listening （第一部分听力）I. Listening comprehension （听力理解）（共 30 分）A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（ 6 分）1.________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________6. ________B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（ 8 分）7.A. Pink. B. Blue.C. White.D. Brown.8.A. For one week. B. For one year.C. For two weeks.D. For two years.9.A. By making a call. B. By sending an email.C. By writing a letter.D. By leaving a message.10.A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday.C. On Thursday.D. On Friday.11.A. To visit China. B. To try something new.C. To make friends.D. To learn something easy.12.A. Work on her project. B. Go to the school dance.C. Take a physics exam.D. Meet her dance teacher.13.A. In a hotel. B. In a bookshop.C. In a cinema.D. In a classroom.14.A. The food. B. Their car.C. The supermarket.D. Their house.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following sentences are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T ”表示，不符合的用“ F ”表示）（ 6 分）15.Peter makes hamburgers for customers in a fast food restaurant.16.Once, Peter delivered 30 sets of hamburger meals to a school with his partner.17.The students were waiting at the school gate when Peter arrived.18.There would be a sports meeting for the student the next day.19.The teacher ordered the hamburger meals to encourage the students.20.Peter loves his job as he gains happiness from his working experiences.D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences （听对话，完成下列内容。
2017年上海市中考英语试卷（含答案听力）
2017年上海市中考英语试卷(含答案听力)2017年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷Part1Listening（第一部分听力）I.Listeningcomprehension（听力理解）（共30分）A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分）1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________6 .________B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertotheque stionyouhear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（8分）7.A.Pink.B.Blue.c.White.D.Brown.8.A.Foroneweek.B.Foroneyear.c.Fortwoweeks.D.Fortwoyears.9.A.Bymakingacall.B.Bysendinganemail.c.Bywritingaletter.D.Byleavingamessage.10.A.onmonday.B.onWednesday.c.onThursday.D.onFriday.11.A.Tovisitchina.B.Totrysomethingnew.c.Tomakefriends.D.Tolearnsomethingeasy.12.A.Workonherproject.B.Gototheschooldance.c.Takeaphysicsexam.D.meetherdanceteacher.13.A.Inahotel.B.Inabookshop.c.Inacinema.D.Inaclassroom.14.A.Thefood.B.Theircar.c.Thesupermarket.D.Theirhouse.c.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingsente ncesaretrueorfalse（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（6分）15.Petermakeshamburgersforcustomersinafastfoodresta urant.16.once,Peterdelivered30setsofhamburgermealstoascho olwithhispartner.17.ThestudentswerewaitingattheschoolgatewhenPeterar rived.18.Therewouldbeasportsmeetingforthestudentthenextda y.19.Theteacherorderedthehamburgermealstoencouragethe students.20.Peterloveshisjobashegainshappinessfromhisworking experiences.D.Listentothedialogueandcompletethefollowingsentenc es（听对话，完成下列内容。
2017年上海市英语中考真题（含答案）试卷
2017年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷Part 1 Listening （第一部分听力）I. Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共30分）A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分）1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________6. ________B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（8分）7. A. Pink. B. Blue.C. White.D. Brown.8. A. For one week. B. For one year.C. For two weeks.D. For two years.9. A. By making a call. B. By sending an email.C. By writing a letter.D. By leaving a message.10. A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday.C. On Thursday.D. On Friday.11. A. To visit China. B. To try something new.C. To make friends.D. To learn something easy.12. A. Work on her project. B. Go to the school dance.C. Take a physics exam.D. Meet her dance teacher.13. A. In a hotel. B. In a bookshop.C. In a cinema.D. In a classroom.14. A. The food. B. Their car.C. The supermarket.D. Their house.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following sentences are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（6分）15. Peter makes hamburgers for customers in a fast food restaurant.16. Once, Peter delivered 30 sets of hamburger meals to a school with his partner.17. The students were waiting at the school gate when Peter arrived.18. There would be a sports meeting for the student the next day.19. The teacher ordered the hamburger meals to encourage the students.20. Peter loves his job as he gains happiness from his working experiences.D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences（听对话，完成下列内容。
2017年上海市中考英语试卷(解析版)
2017年上海市中考英语试卷I. Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共30分）A．Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）1．1．2．3．4．5．6．．B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）7．A．Pink．B．Blue．C．White．D．Brown．8．A．For one week．B．For one year．C．For two weeks．D．For two years．9．A．By making a call．B．By sending an email．C．By writing a letter．D．By leaving a message．10．A．On Monday．B．On Wednesday．C．On Thursday．D．On Friday．11．A．To visit China．B．To try something new．C．To make friends．D．To learn something easy．12．A．Work on her project．B．Go to the school dance．C．Take a physics exam．D．Meet her dance teacher．13．A．In a hotel．B．In a bookshop．C．In a cinema．D．In a classroom．14．A．The food．B．Their car．C．The supermarket．D．Their house．C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following sentences are true or false 15．判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T“表示，不符合的用“F“表示15．Peter makes hamburgers for customers in a fast food restaurant．16．Once，Peter delivered 30 sets of hamburger meals to a school with his partner．17．The students were waiting at the school gate when Peter arrived．18．There would be a sports meeting for the student the next day．19．The teacher ordered the hamburger meals to encourage the students．20．Peter loves his job as he gains happiness from his working experiences．D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences听对话，完成下列内容．每空格限填一词21．21．Jessica was the website，so she is late for dinner．22．“Living green“is to take responsibility for protecting．23．Jessica tells her bad about some simple ways energy use．24．The guest speaker says that people can wash clothes in．25．Dad thinks“living green“can also on the electric bill．Ⅱ. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20分，每题1分）26．Which of the following underlined parts in different in pronunciation？（）A．fly B．lazy C．already D．cloudy27．Christine is selling her house，but on ______ other hand she doesn't want to move．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/28．We won!The honor belongs ______ all the member of our team．（）A．by B．of C．at D．to29．Shirley is still waiting for her flight to New York City ____ the airport．（）A．at B．under C．on D．with30．The headmaster introduced ______ to the German visitors before the welcome party．（）A．we B．us C．our D．ours31．_______ knowledge and experience are important to finish that task．（）A．Either B．Neither C．None D．Both32．Did the policeman give much _______ on how to protect personal information？（）A．note B．tip C．advice D．book33．Alex believes he will soon be able to play chess as ______ as the computer．（）A．well B．better C．best D．the best34．Nowadays people wish to have ______ food than before as their lifeimproves．（）A．healthy B．healthierC．healthiest D．the healthiest35．Some exchange students _______ with their host families this time yesterday．（）A．are chatting B．will chatC．were chatting D．have chatted36．﹣Do you know ______ a 5﹣day trip to Hong Kong costs？﹣I guess it's abou t¥4，000．（）A．how fast B．how long C．how soon D．how much37．Several journalists _______ the lawyer about the international case an hour ago．（）A．interview B．interviewedC．will interview D．had interviewed38．The museum _____ next month to celebrate the Science & Technology Festival．（）A．is decorated B．will decorateC．is decorating D．will be decorated39．Vivian refuses ______ her children to the weekend training centre for extra classes．（）A．to send B．sending C．sent D．sends40．The workers are busy _______ windows to the new building these days．（）A．fix B．fixed C．fixing D．to fix41．﹣______ I park my car here for a while？﹣No，you mustn't．Do you see the sign"NO PARKING"？（）A．Would B．May C．Must D．Should42．The two companies decided to work together ______ they had common interest．（）A．because B．unless C．but D．or43．Professor Tu Youyou never stops doing research on Chinese medicine，______？（）A．is she B．does she C．isn't she D．doesn't she44．﹣Would you like to join me in making cakes tomorrow？﹣______．（）A．It doesn't matter．B．Don't worry．C．You're welcome．D．I'd love to．45．﹣________．﹣Congratulations!（）A．Sorry for breaking the glass．B．How are you feeling today？C．I was awarded first prize in the writing contest．D．Why not take the underground to the university？Ⅲ.Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can be used only once（将下列单词填入空格．每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共8分）46．Complete the following passage with the words in the box．Each can be used only once（将下列单词填入空格．每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共8分）Nowadays more and more people prefer to go fishing or hiking in the woods．Experiencing nature is （46），but when you're doing this，always keep yourself safe．It's important to remember several basic rules if you don't want to turn a pleasant outing into a（47）．First，be fully prepared for different weather．Before you set out，always get warm clothes and raincoats ready，just in case!This is especially true in the （48）of travelling in the mountain areas．The weather is really （49）in highmountains．Sometimes you can experience two or three seasons in one day．Second，（50） a map，a compass，and a flashlight in your bag．Even experienced travelers get lost．Before you start your trip，study the map to get familiar with the area you are going to．The flashlight is important if you do get lost．Many trips that start out in daylight will （51）become nighttime adventures when people can't find their way．Third，bring a first﹣aid kit and know how to use it．Small cuts can be more serious when there is no doctor（52）．Finally，tell people where you are going and when you plan to come back．That way，someone will go search for you if troubles（53）．This will increase your chance of being found quickly．Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子．每空格限填一词）（共8分）54．A seat belt can help protect passengers in many car．（accident）55．Last week the students went skating and enjoyed very much．（them）56．My school is going to have an open day on the of next month．（ten）57．Failure isn't always bad．It can teach you lessons．（use）58．For your，smoking is not allowed during the whole flight．（safe）59．Our manager greeted the guest with a smile at the entrance．（polite）60．Scientists often that farmers use natural ways to grow fruits．（suggestion）61．When they felt after the flood，the charity offered them food and clothes．（help）Ⅴ. Complete the following sentences as required（根据所给要求完成句子．62-67小题每空格限填一词）（共14分）62．The invention of smart phones changed the world in many ways．（改为一般疑问句）the invention of smart phones the world in many ways？63．That amusement park has lots of tourists during the holiday．（就划线部分提问）that amusement park have lots of tourist？64．The local government organizes the film festival every autumn．（改为被动语态）The film festival by the local government every autumn．65．Shared﹣bikes are very popular in some big cities．（改为感叹句）shared﹣bikes are in some big cities!66．"Have you ever been in a hot air ballon？"Melissa asked her mom．（改为宾语从句）Melissa asked her mom she ever been in a hot air ballon．67．PM 2.5 does harm to people's health and the environment．（保持句意基本不变）PM 2.5 is people's health and the environment．68．enables，various information，the Internet，to collet，teenagers（连词成句）．VI. Reading comprehension （阅读理解）（共50分）A. Choosethebestanswer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）69．69．April is the birthday month of．A．Nobel Book StoreB．Fanta CentreC．Retro MallD．Winkle Mall70．You can get the biggest discount on．A．adults'story booksB．all magazinesC．children's picture booksD．all textbooks71．will help you know more about the most popular books this year．A．Claire Tay B．Michael Hawes C．David Koh D．Kate White72．The underlined word"renowned"means．A．new B．young C．humourous D．famous73．If you spend 65，you will get a chance to win．A．an e﹣dictionaryB．a 10 gift cardC．Nobel membershipD．a concert ticket74．The main purpose of the advertisement is to．A．find excellent writersB．attract more book buyersC．celebrate Children's DayD．introduce new reading courses．B. Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）75．The following are the posts in an Internet chat room．In this chat room，parents talk about some of the problems they have with their children．Ask 4 adviceMarisaIs it ever OK to lie to a child？My 10﹣year﹣old son plays soccer．He's not very good，but he loves it．Yesterday he played very （75）．When he finished the game，he asked，"Did I play well？"I said，"Yes!You're a great soccer player!"Did I do the right thing？Bay212Yes，you did the right thing．White lies are a（n）（76）part of life．Sometimes you have to tell lies that do no harm．Your purpose was to make him feel good．Now he's ready to play soccer again．BernieI don't think there is ever a good reason to lie to our children．Children learn honesty from the （77）they see．As parents，we should be honest in order to teach honesty to our children．Every lie requires five more lies．If you keep hidingtruth from them，they will not （78）you．They will not respect you．Honesty is the first step to a good parent﹣child relationship．MissyYou lied to make your son feel better，but you （79） a good chance to teach him a life lesson．People should work hard for what they want．Maybe next time you can say，"No，you didn't play well today．Great soccer players practise a lot．Let's go and practise．"The truth will take him （80）and a good soccer player．ParvizParents should be honest to their children，but they don't have to tell the whole truth．Next time when your son asks，"Did I play well？"you can say，"What do you think？"Then your son can tell you what he thinks．That way，everything you say is true，and you avoid truth that hurts．75．A．seriously B．carefully C．happily D．badly 76．A．necessary B．difficult C．dishonest D．interesting 77．A．films B．details C．examples D．teachers 78．A．trouble B．remember C．answer D．trust79．A．took B．missed C．created D．found 80．A．strong B．confident C．honest D．activeC.Fillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺．每空格限填一词，首字母已给）81．A Delicious MealTony is Chinese American．His family members gather together and serve a traditional Chinese meal once a week．Last week Tony i（81）his friend Amy for it．Tony's family was preparing dinner when Amy arrived．The family was cookingvegetables with hot oil．The k（82）was filled with many good smells．"You can help me set the table．"Tony told his friend．They gave each person a pair of chopsticks，a soup bowl，a soup spoon，and a rice bowl on a plate．"Where are the forks and knives？"Amy asked．"Oh，you won't n （83）those．"Tony explained．"I will show you how to use chopsticks．Don't worry．"Tony's mother put different foods which were unfamiliar to Amy onto big plates．She asked the kids to carry the food﹣filled plates out to the table．Amy carried roast duck．It was one of the f （84）dishes she recognized．Amy was a little nervous about eating with chopsticks．Tony gave her instructions on how to do it．Amy finally managed to hold the chopsticks．Just when she picked up a piece of chicken in her chopsticks，her fingers s（85）lost control of them，and the chicken flew across the table．It landed in Tony's soup with a splash（飞溅）．E （86）at the table smiled．Tony's father kindly brought out a fork and knife．He handed them to Amy．Amy felt more c（87）．She ate the rest of her dinner easily．It was delicious!At the end of the meal，Amy was given a fortune cookie（签语饼干）．She broke it open and read the small note inside，"If you practice hard，you will learn many things．"Amy laughed and said，"if you let me take home a pair of chopsticks，my fortune may come true!D. Answerthequestions（根据以下内容回答问题）88．It was Saturday again．Grace and Karen disliked Saturdays．That was another thing the twins had in common．They shared the same clothes and tied their hair in the same manner．In fact，it was hard for their classmates and teachers to tell them apart sometimes．Unlike their classmates，they had to get up early at seven every Saturday to prepare for their lessons．Grace had to attend the art lesson and Karen had to attend her ballet lesson．"How I wish I could do something different today，"said the twins with one voice．All at once，an idea came to Grace and Karen at the same time．"How would you like to be me for a day？"they asked each other．It seemed like a wonderful plan to them．After giving each other a description of their own friends，Grace put on Karen's ballet dress while Karen put Grace's brushes and paints into her bag．Then they left for their classes．When the art lesson started，Karen was lost．Unlike Grace，Karen was poor at drawing．When the art lesson finally ended，Karen didn't dare to hand in her work．Meanwhile，Grace was struggling in the ballet class as well．As she had no idea about the dance steps，she had to follow her classmates blindly．As a result，she kept knocking into them．Their ballet teacher became impatient with her，"Karen，you should remember the basic steps．You can't rely on copying what others are doing．" When Karen and Grace got home，they were tired out．They decided that they would never try to be someone else they were not．It seemed that the grass was not always greener on the other side．88．Did Grace and Karen like Saturdays？89．When did the twins get up on Saturdays？90．What was the twins'plan when they decided to do something different？91．How did Karen feel at the beginning of the art lesson？92．Why did the ballet teacher become impatient？93．What does the underlined part"the grass was not always greener on the other side"at the end of the story try to tell us？．七. Writing（作文）（共20分）94．Write at least 60words on the topic"There's always hope"（以"常怀希望"为题，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格）面临困惑的时候、经历变化的时候、感觉挫败的时候、遭遇逆境的时候…来自内心的坚持、他人的帮助、社会的关爱和科技的发展等，总能让人常怀希望．请选取一个方面谈谈你的理解（可结合自身或他人的经历）．The following is for reference only （以下表达仅供参考）•get out of difficulty•give …a hand•never lo se hope．．2017年上海市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析I. Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共30分）A．Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）1．1．略2．略3．略4．略5．略6．略．【考点】14：听录音选图．【分析】略【解答】1．D 2．F 3．H 4．E 5．A 6．CB. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）7．A．Pink．B．Blue．C．White．D．Brown．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】C8．A．For one week．B．For one year．C．For two weeks．D．For two years．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】D9．A．By making a call．B．By sending an email．C．By writing a letter．D．By leaving a message．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】B10．A．On Monday．B．On Wednesday．C．On Thursday．D．On Friday．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】D11．A．To visit China．B．To try something new．C．To make friends．D．To learn something easy．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】B12．A．Work on her project．B．Go to the school dance．C．Take a physics exam．D．Meet her dance teacher．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】A13．A．In a hotel．B．In a bookshop．C．In a cinema．D．In a classroom．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】A14．A．The food．B．Their car．C．The supermarket．D．Their house．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】CC. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following sentences are true or false 15．判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T“表示，不符合的用“F“表示15．Peter makes hamburgers for customers in a fast food restaurant．16．Once，Peter delivered 30 sets of hamburger meals to a school with his partner．17．The students were waiting at the school gate when Peter arrived．18．There would be a sports meeting for the student the next day．19．The teacher ordered the hamburger meals to encourage the students．20．Peter loves his job as he gains happiness from his working experiences．【考点】16：短文理解．【分析】略【解答】15．F 16．T 17．F 18．F 19．T 20．TD. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences听对话，完成下列内容．每空格限填一词21．21．Jessica was looking at the website，so she is late for dinner．22．“Living green“is to take responsibility for protecting the earth．23．Jessica tells her bad about some simple ways to reduce energy use．24．The guest speaker says that people can wash clothes in cold water．25．Dad thinks“living green“can also save money on the electric bill．【考点】16：短文理解．【分析】略【解答】21．looking at22．the earth23．to reduce24．cold water25．save moneyⅡ. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20分，每题1分）26．Which of the following underlined parts in different in pronunciation？（）A．fly B．lazy C．already D．cloudy【考点】22：语音．【分析】划线部分发音不同的是哪个？【解答】答案：A．四个单词的音标分别是fly[flaɪ]，lazy[ˈleɪzi]，already[ɔ：lˈredi]，cloudy[ˈklaʊdi]可知B，C，D划线部分发音都是/ɪ/，A选项中划线部分发音/aɪ/，故选A．27．Christine is selling her house，but on ______ other hand she doesn't want to move．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/【考点】51：定冠词（the）．【分析】克里斯汀正在出售她的房子，但另一方面她不想搬走．【解答】答案：C．考查定冠词．句意：克里斯汀正在出售她的房子，但另一方面她不想搬走．根据题干Christine is selling her house，but on ______ other hand she doesn't want to move．可知on the other hand 另一方面，固定短语．即克里斯汀正在出售她的房子，但另一方面她不想搬走．故选C．28．We won!The honor belongs ______ all the member of our team．（）A．by B．of C．at D．to【考点】7B：常用介词的辨析．【分析】我们赢了！荣誉属于我们队的所有成员．【解答】答案：Dby表示通过；of表示…的；at表示在…；to表示到，向．短语belong to表示属于，这是一个固定搭配，所以选D．29．Shirley is still waiting for her flight to New York City ____ the airport．（）A．at B．under C．on D．with【考点】7B：常用介词的辨析．【分析】Shirley仍然在机场等待着她到纽约的航班．【解答】答案：AA表示在…，通常表示在小地点，如在家，在车站，在机场；B表示在…下；C表示在…上；D表示和，有．由the airport可知在机场，选A．30．The headmaster introduced ______ to the German visitors before the welcome party．（）A．we B．us C．our D．ours【考点】61：人称代词．【分析】欢迎会之前，校长把我们介绍给了德国的访问者．【解答】答案：B．考查人称代词．句意：欢迎会之前，校长把我们介绍给了德国的访问者．we我们，主格，在句子中作主语；us我们，宾格，在句中做宾语；our我们的，形容词性物主代词，后接名词；ours我们的，名词性物主代词，只能单独使用．根据题干The headmaster introduced ______ to the German visitors before the welcome party．可知introduce sb to sb，把某人介绍给某人．这里用us作宾语，即欢迎会之前，校长把我们介绍给了德国的访问者．故选B．31．_______ knowledge and experience are important to finish that task．（）A．Either B．Neither C．None D．Both【考点】65：不定代词．【分析】知识和经验对完成那个任务来说同样重要．【解答】答案：Deither表示两者中的一个；neither表示两者都不；none表示三者及以上都不；both表示两者都．both…and…表示都，此处表示的是知识和经验对完成那个任务来说同样重要，两者都重要要用both，选D．32．Did the policeman give much _______ on how to protect personal information？（）A．note B．tip C．advice D．book【考点】48：名词的词义辨析．【分析】那个警察对如何保护个人信息给出了很多建议吗？【解答】答案：C．考查名词词义辨析．句意"那个警察对如何保护个人信息给出了很多建议吗？"note笔记．tip小费．advice建议．book书．根据题干Did the policeman give much _______ on how to protect personal information？可知句意应为那个警察对如何保护个人信息给出了很多建议吗？much应修饰不可数名词advice．其他选项都是可数名词，意思也不相符．故选C．33．Alex believes he will soon be able to play chess as ______ as the computer．（）A．well B．better C．best D．the best【考点】9D：副词的原级比较．【分析】亚历克斯相信他很快就能和计算机一样下棋下得好．【解答】答案：A．考查副词的原级比较．句意"亚历克斯相信他很快就能和计算机一样下棋下得好．"．A好，副词．B更好，比较级．C最好，前面通常加the．D 最好，最高级．as…as…"与…一样"，中间用副词原级，答案是A．34．Nowadays people wish to have ______ food than before as their life improves．（）A．healthy B．healthierC．healthiest D．the healthiest【考点】81：形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】随着人们的生活改善，现在人们希望吃比以前更健康的食物．【解答】答案：B．考查形容词的比较级和最高级．句意：随着他们的生活改善，现在人们希望吃比以前更健康的食物．healthy健康的，形容词；healthier比较级；healthiest最高级．根据题干Nowadays people wish to have ______ food than before as their life improves．可知than用于比较级，即随着他们的生活改善，现在人们希望吃比以前更健康的食物．故选B．35．Some exchange students _______ with their host families this time yesterday．（）A．are chatting B．will chatC．were chatting D．have chatted【考点】F6：时态辨析．【分析】昨天这个时候一些交换生正在和他们的寄宿家庭聊天．【解答】答案：C．考查时态．句意"昨天这个时候一些交换生正在和他们的寄宿家庭聊天．"．A现在进行时态．B一般将来时态．C过去进行时态．D现在完成时态．由this time yesterday昨天这个时候，可知，表示过去某一时间正在进行的动作，用过去进行时态．结构是was/were+动词的现在分词．主语是students 复数，用were．chat的现在分词是chatting．答案是C．36．﹣Do you know ______ a 5﹣day trip to Hong Kong costs？﹣I guess it's abou t¥4，000．（）A．how fast B．how long C．how soon D．how much【考点】LK：数量（how many/how much）．【分析】﹣﹣你知道5天的香港之行要多少钱吗？﹣﹣我猜它大约是4000元．【解答】答案：D．考查数量．句意：﹣﹣你知道5天的香港之行要多少钱吗？﹣﹣我猜它大约是4000元．how fast多快；how long多长；how soon多久；how much多少，对数量或价格的提问．根据题干I guess it's abou t¥4，000．我猜它大约是4000元．可知应问的是价格，即你知道5天的香港之行要多少钱吗？故选D．37．Several journalists _______ the lawyer about the international case an hour ago．（）A．interview B．interviewedC．will interview D．had interviewed【考点】F6：时态辨析．【分析】几位记者一小时前就这件国际案件采访了律师．【解答】答案：B．考查时态．句意"几位记者一小时前就这件国际案件采访了律师．"．A动词原形．B过去时．C一般将来时态．D过去完成时态．由an hour ago 一小时前，可知，应该是一般过去时态，因此谓语动词用过去式interviewed采访．答案是B．38．The museum _____ next month to celebrate the Science & Technology Festival．（）A．is decorated B．will decorateC．is decorating D．will be decorated【考点】F6：时态辨析．【分析】博物馆下个月将要被装饰为了庆祝科技节．【解答】答案：D．考查时态．句意"博物馆下个月将要被装饰为了庆祝科技节．"．A 一般现在时态的被动语态．B一般将来时态．C现在进行时态．D一般将来时态的被动语态．由next month下个月，可知应该是一般将来时态．因此A，C不正确．主语museum博物馆，是动作decorate装饰，的承受者，因此用一般将来时态的被动语态，结构是will be+动词的过去分词．B不正确．答案是D．39．Vivian refuses ______ her children to the weekend training centre for extra classes．（）A．to send B．sending C．sent D．sends【考点】E6：不定式短语．【分析】Vivian 拒绝送她的孩子们去周末培训中心补课．【解答】答案：A．考查不定式短语．句意：Vivian 拒绝送她的孩子们去周末培训中心补课．refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事．根据题干Vivian refuses ______ her children to the weekend training centre for extra classes．可知应说Vivian 拒绝送她的孩子们去周末培训中心补课．故选A．40．The workers are busy _______ windows to the new building these days．（）A．fix B．fixed C．fixing D．to fix【考点】DF：动名词．【分析】工人们最近忙着给新大楼安装窗户．【解答】答案：C．根据The workers are busy _______ windows to the new building these days．可知工人们最近忙着给新大楼安装窗户．句子中be busy doing表示忙于做某事，后面跟动词的ing形式．故选C．41．﹣______ I park my car here for a while？﹣No，you mustn't．Do you see the sign"NO PARKING"？（）A．Would B．May C．Must D．Should【考点】DB：情态动词．【分析】﹣﹣我可以把车在这个停一会吗？﹣﹣不，你不能．你看到"禁止停车"这个标志了吗？【解答】答案：B．考查情态动词．句意：﹣﹣我可以把车在这个停一会吗？﹣﹣不，你不能．你看到"禁止停车"这个标志了吗？Would将；may可以，表示请求；must必须；should应该．根据题干﹣______ I park my car here for a while？可知表示一种请求，即我可以把车在这个停一会吗？故选B．42．The two companies decided to work together ______ they had common interest．（）A．because B．unless C．but D．or【考点】C3：连词辨析．【分析】两家公司决定一起合作，因为他们有共同的利益．【解答】答案：A．考查连词辨析．句意：两家公司决定一起合作，因为他们有共同的利益．because因为；unless除非；but但是；or或者．根据题干The two companies decided to work together和they had common interest．可知上下两句是因果关系，所以用because．故选A．43．Professor Tu Youyou never stops doing research on Chinese medicine，______？（）A．is she B．does she C．isn't she D．doesn't she【考点】J4：反意疑问句．【分析】屠呦呦教授从没有停止做中医药研究，是吗？【解答】答案：B 考查反意疑问句．句意"屠呦呦教授从没有停止做中医药研究，是吗？"．反意疑问句通常遵循前肯后否，或前否后肯的原则．前句never从未，否定形式，因此疑问部分用肯定形式，由stops实义动词的第三人称单数可知，用助动词does．Tu Youyou女子名，用she代替．答案是B．44．﹣Would you like to join me in making cakes tomorrow？﹣______．（）A．It doesn't matter．B．Don't worry．C．You're welcome．D．I'd love to．【考点】LO：常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣明天你愿意和我一起做蛋糕吗？﹣﹣我愿意．【解答】答案：D．考查常用日常交际用语．句意：﹣﹣明天你愿意和我一起做蛋糕吗？﹣﹣我愿意．It doesn't matter．没关系；Don't worry．别担心；You're welcome．别客气；I'd love to．我愿意．根据题干Would you like to join me in making cakes tomorrow？明天你愿意和我一起做蛋糕吗？可知结合选项，应说我愿意．故选D．45．﹣________．﹣Congratulations!（）A．Sorry for breaking the glass．B．How are you feeling today？C．I was awarded first prize in the writing contest．D．Why not take the underground to the university？【考点】LO：常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣我在写作比赛中获得一等奖．﹣﹣祝贺．【解答】答案：C．考查常用日常交际用语．句意：﹣﹣我在写作比赛中获得一等奖．﹣﹣祝贺．Sorry for breaking the glass．很抱歉打破了玻璃．How are you feeling today？你今天感觉如何？I was awarded first prize in the writing contest．我在写作比赛中获得一等奖．Why not take the underground to the university？为什么不乘地铁去大学？根据回答Congratulations!祝贺．可知应说我在写作比赛中获得一等奖．故选C．Ⅲ.Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can be used only once（将下列单词填入空格．每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共8分）46．Complete the following passage with the words in the box．Each can be used only once（将下列单词填入空格．每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共8分）Nowadays more and more people prefer to go fishing or hiking in the woods．Experiencing nature is （46）E，but when you're doing this，always keep yourself safe．It's important to remember several basic rules if you don't want to turn a pleasant outing into a（47）B．First，be fully prepared for different weather．Before you set out，always get warm clothes and raincoats ready，just in case!This is especially true in the （48）D of travelling in the mountain areas．The weather is really （49）A in high mountains．Sometimes you can experience two or three seasons in one day．Second，（50）D a map，a compass，and a flashlight in your bag．Even experienced travelers get lost．Before you start your trip，study the map to get familiar with the area you are going to．The flashlight is important if you do get lost．Many trips that start out in daylight will （51）E become nighttime adventures when people can't find their way．Third，bring a first﹣aid kit and know how to use it．Small cuts can be more serious when there is no doctor（52）C．Finally，tell people where you are going and when you plan to come back．That way，someone will go search for you if troubles（53）A．This will increase your chance of being found quickly．【考点】PF：选词填空．【分析】越来越多的人喜欢去钓鱼和远足，但是要记得一些基本的规则，准备应对各种天气，带上地图，指南针和手电筒，告诉别人你要去哪什么时候回来等．【解答】46．E．形容词考查．结合前文Nowadays more and more people prefer to go fishing or hiking in the woods可知这里是褒义的形容词，故用exciting令人兴奋的，故答案是E．47．B．名词考查．a是冠词，后加名词单数，结合turn a pleasant outing into a 是将高兴的事情变成灾难，故用名词disaster，故答案是B．48．D．名词考查．the是冠词，后加名词，跳过空格推知句意是说这种在山区旅行的情况是真的，故用名词situation，故答案是D．49．A．形容词考查．结合后文in high mountains．Sometimes you can experience two or three seasons in one day．越来越多的人喜欢去钓鱼和远足，但是要记得一些基本的规则，准备应对各种天气，带上地图，指南针和手电筒，告诉别人你要去哪什么时候回来．可知天气多变，故用形容词changeable．故答案是changeable．50．D．动词考查．结合a map，a compass，and a flashlight in your bag用动词pack打包，故答案是pack．51．E．副词考查．结合句子结构这里用副词修饰become，表示可能用probably，故答案是E．52．C．副词考查．结合Small cuts can be more serious when there is no doctor 可知是说没有医生在附近，故用nearby，故答案是C．53．A．动词考查．结合句意是说如果麻烦出现的时候，用动词appear，故答案是A．Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子．每空格限填一词）（共8分）54．A seat belt can help protect passengers in many car accidents．（accident）【考点】3A：单词填空．【分析】安全带在许多车祸中有助于保护乘客．【解答】答案：accidents．根据A seat belt can help protect passengers in many car﹣﹣．（accident）可知安全带在许多车祸中有助于保护乘客．这里many表示许多，后面跟名词复数形式．故填accidents．55．Last week the students went skating and enjoyed themselves very much．（them）【考点】3A：单词填空．【分析】上周学生们去滑冰，玩得很开心．【解答】答案：themselves．根据Last week the students went skating and enjoyed﹣﹣very much．（them）可知上周学生们去滑冰，玩得很开心．句子中enjoy oneself表示玩的高兴的意思，这里和the students 保持一致，应该用themselves，故填themselves．56．My school is going to have an open day on the tenth of next month．（ten）【考点】3A：单词填空．【分析】我们学校下个月的10号将会有一个开放日．【解答】答案：tenth．根据My school is going to have an open day on the﹣﹣of next month．（ten）可知我们学校下个月的10号将会有一个开放日．这里表示日期，应该用序数词形式，故填tenth．57．Failure isn't always bad．It can teach you useful lessons．（use）【考点】3A：单词填空．【分析】失败并不总是坏事，它能教给你有用的教训．【解答】答案：useful．根据Failure isn't always bad．It can teach you﹣﹣lessons．可知失败并不总是坏事，它能教给你有用的教训．lessons是个名词复数形式，前面应该用形容词，useful，形容词，有用的．故填useful．58．For your safety，smoking is not allowed during the whole flight．（safe）【考点】3A：单词填空．【分析】为了您的安全，在整个飞行过程中不允许吸烟．【解答】答案：safety．根据For your﹣﹣，smoking is not allowed during the whole flight．（safe）可知为了您的安全，在整个飞行过程中不允许吸烟．这里your是个形容词性物主代词，后面应该跟名词形式，safety，名词，安全．故填safety．59．Our manager greeted the guest politely with a smile at the entrance．（polite）【考点】3A：单词填空．【分析】我们的经理在入口处微笑着礼貌地向客人致意．【解答】答案：politely．根据Our manager greeted the guest﹣﹣with a smile at the entrance．（polite）可知我们的经理在入口处微笑着礼貌地向客人致意．这里修饰动词应该用副词形式，politely，副词，有礼貌地，故填politely．60．Scientists often suggest that farmers use natural ways to grow fruits．（suggestion）【考点】3A：单词填空．【分析】科学家们经常建议农民用自然的方法种植水果．【解答】答案：suggest．根据Scientists often﹣﹣that farmers use natural ways to grow fruits．（suggestion）可知科学家们经常建议农民用自然的方法种植水果．句子缺少谓语，所以这里应。
2017年上海中考英语真题[附详细解析答案解析]
![2017年上海中考英语真题[附详细解析答案解析]](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/d78eef4b31b765ce050814d4.png)
2017年上海市中考英语试卷I. Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共30分）A．Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）1．1．2．3．4．5．6．．B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）7．A．Pink．B．Blue．C．White．D．Brown．8．A．For one week．B．For one year．C．For two weeks．D．For two years．9．A．By making a call． B．By sending an email． C．By writing a letter． D．By leaving a message．10．A．On Monday． B．On Wednesday． C．On Thursday． D．On Friday．11．A．To visit China．B．To try something new．C．To make friends．D．To learn something easy．12．A．Work on her project．B．Go to the school dance．C．Take a physics exam．D．Meet her dance teacher．13．A．In a hotel．B．In a bookshop．C．In a cinema．D．In a classroom．14．A．The food．B．Their car．C．The supermarket．D．Their house．C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following sentences are true or false15．判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T“表示，不符合的用“F“表示15．Peter makes hamburgers for customers in a fast food restaurant．16．Once，Peter delivered 30 sets of hamburger meals to a school with his partner．17．The students were waiting at the school gate when Peter arrived．18．There would be a sports meeting for the student the next day．19．The teacher ordered the hamburger meals to encourage the students．20．Peter loves his job as he gains happiness from his working experiences．D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences听对话，完成下列内容．每空格限填一词21．21．Jessica was the website，so she is late for dinner．22．“Living green“is to take responsibility for protecting．23．Jessica tells her bad about some simple ways energy use．24．The guest speaker says that people can wash clothes in ．25．Dad thinks“living green“can also on the electric bill．Ⅱ. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20分，每题1分）26．Which of the following underlined parts in different inpronunciation？（）A．fly B．lazy C．already D．cloudy27．Christine is selling her house，but on ______ other hand she doesn't want to move．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/28．We won!The honor belongs ______ all the member of our team．（）A．by B．of C．at D．to29．Shirley is still waiting for her flight to New York City ____ the airport．（）A．at B．under C．on D．with30．The headmaster introduced ______ to the German visitors before the welcome party．（）A．we B．us C．our D．ours31．_______ knowledge and experience are important to finish that task．（）A．Either B．Neither C．None D．Both32．Did the policeman give much _______ on how to protect personal information？（）A．note B．tip C．advice D．book33．Alex believes he will soon be able to play chess as ______ as the computer．（）A．well B．better C．best D．the best34．Nowadays people wish to have ______ food than before as their life improves．（）A．healthy B．healthierC．healthiest D．the healthiest35．Some exchange students _______ with their host families this time yesterday．（）A．are chatting B．will chatC．were chatting D．have chatted36．﹣Do you know ______ a 5﹣day trip to Hong Kong costs？﹣I guess it's abou t¥4，000．（）A．how fast B．how long C．how soon D．how much37．Several journalists _______ the lawyer about the international case an hour ago．（）A．interview B．interviewedC．will interview D．had interviewed38．The museum _____ next month to celebrate the Science & Technology Festival．（）A．is decorated B．will decorateC．is decorating D．will be decorated39．Vivian refuses ______ her children to the weekend training centre for extra classes．（）A．to send B．sending C．sent D．sends40．The workers are busy _______ windows to the new building these days．（）A．fix B．fixed C．fixing D．to fix41．﹣______ I park my car here for a while？﹣No，you mustn't．Do you see the sign"NO PARKING"？（）A．Would B．May C．Must D．Should42．The two companies decided to work together ______ they had common interest．（）A．because B．unless C．but D．or43．Professor Tu Youyou never stops doing research on Chinese medicine，______？（）A．is she B．does she C．isn't she D．doesn't she44．﹣Would you like to join me in making cakes tomorrow？﹣______．（）A．It doesn't matter．B．Don't worry．C．You're welcome．D．I'd love to．45．﹣________．﹣Congratulations!（）A．Sorry for breaking the glass．B．How are you feeling today？C．I was awarded first prize in the writing contest．D．Why not take the underground to the university？Ⅲ.Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can be used onlyonceNowadays more and more people prefer to go fishing or hiking in the woods．Experiencing nature is （46），but when you're doing this，always keep yourself safe．It's important to remember several basic rules if you don't want to turn a pleasant outing into a（47）．First，be fully prepared for different weather．Before you set out，always get warm clothes and raincoats ready，just in case! This is especially true in the（48）__________of travelling in the mountain areas．The weather is really （49） in high mountains．Sometimes you can experience two or three seasons in one day．Second，（50） a map，a compass，and a flashlight in your bag．Even experienced travelers get lost．Before you start your trip，study the map to get familiar with the area you are going to．The flashlight is importantif you do get lost．Many trips that start out in daylight will （51）become nighttime adventures when people can't find their way．Third，bring a first-aid kit and know how to use it．Small cuts can be more serious when there is no doctor（52）．Finally，tell people where you are going and when you plan to come back．That way，someone will go search for you if troubles（53）．This will increase your chance of being found quickly．Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms 54．A seat belt can help protect passengers in many car ．（accident）55．Last week the students went skating and enjoyed very much．（them）56．My school is going to have an open day on the of next month．（ten）57．Failure isn't always bad．It can teach you lessons．（use）58．For your ，smoking is not allowed during the whole flight．（safe）59．Our manager greeted the guest with a smile at the entrance．（polite）60．Scientists often that farmers use natural ways to grow fruits．（suggestion）61．When they felt after the flood，the charity offered them food and clothes．（help）Ⅴ. Complete the following sentences as required62．The invention of smart phones changed the world in many ways．（改为一般疑问句）________ the invention of smart phones ________ the world in many ways？63．That amusement park has lots of tourists during the holiday．（就划线部分提问）________ ________ that amusement park have lots of tourist？64．The local government organizes the film festival every autumn．（改为被动语态）The film festival________ ________ by the local government every autumn．65．Shared-bikes are very popular in some big cities．（改为感叹句）________ ________ shared-bikes are in some big cities!66．"Have you ever been in a hot air balloon？"Melissa asked her mom．（改为宾语从句）Melissa asked her mom ________ she________ ever been in a hot air balloon．67．PM 2.5 does harm to people's health and the environment．（保持句意基本不变）PM 2.5 is ________ ________ people's health and the environment．68．enables，various information，the Internet，to collet，teenagers （连词成句）___________________________________________________________________．VI. Reading comprehensionA. Choose the bestanswer69．April is the birthday month of ．A．Nobel Book StoreB．Fanta CentreC．Retro MallD．Winkle Mall70．You can get the biggest discount on ．A．adults' story booksB．all magazinesC．children's picture booksD．all textbooks71． will help you know more about the most popular books this year．A. Claire TayB. Michael HawesC. David KohD. Kate White 72．The underlined word "renowned" means ．A. newB. youngC. humourousD. famous73．If you spend 65, you will get a chance to win ．A．an e-dictionaryB．a 10 gift cardC．Nobel membershipD．a concert ticket74．The main purpose of the advertisement is to ．A．find excellent writersB．attract more book buyersC．celebrate Children's DayD．introduce new reading courses．B. Choose the best answer and complete the passageThe following are the posts in an Internet chat room．In this chat room，parents talk about some of the problems they have with their children．75．A．seriously B．carefully C．happily D．badly 76．A．necessary B．difficult C．dishonest D．interesting 77．A．films B．details C．examples D．teachers 78．A．trouble B．remember C．answer D．trust 79．A．took B．missed C．created D．found 80．A．strong B．confident C．honest D．active C.Fill in the blanks with proper wordsA Delicious MealTony is Chinese American．His family members gather together and serve a traditional Chinese meal once a week．Last week Tony i_____81_____his friend Amy for it．Tony's family was preparing dinner when Amy arrived．The family was cooking vegetables with hot oil．The k_____82_____was filled with many good smells．"You can help me set the table．"Tony told his friend．They gave each person a pair of chopsticks，a soup bowl，a soup spoon，and a rice bowl on a plate．"Where are the forks and knives？"Amy asked．"Oh，you won't n _____83_____those．"Tony explained．"I will show you how to use chopsticks．Don't worry．"Tony's mother put different foods which were unfamiliar to Amy onto big plates．She asked the kids to carry the food﹣filled plates out to the table．Amy carried roast duck．It was one of the f _____84_____dishes she recognized．Amy was a little nervous about eating with chopsticks．Tony gave her instructions on how to do it．Amy finally managed to hold the chopsticks．Just when she picked up a piece of chicken in her chopsticks，her fingers s_____85_____lost control of them，and the chicken flew across the table．It landed in Tony's soup with a splash（飞溅）．E_____86_____ at the table smiled．Tony's father kindly brought out a fork and knife．He handed them toAmy．Amy felt more c_____87_____．She ate the rest of her dinner easily．It was delicious!At the end of the meal，Amy was given a fortune cookie（签语饼干）．She broke it open and read the small note inside，"If you practice hard，you will learn many things．"Amy laughed and said，"if you let me take home a pair of chopsticks，my fortune may come true!D. Answer the questions（根据以下内容回答问题）It was Saturday again．Grace and Karen disliked Saturdays．That was another thing the twins had in common．They shared the same clothes and tied their hair in the same manner．In fact，it was hard for their classmates and teachers to tell them apart sometimes．Unlike their classmates，they had to get up early at seven every Saturday to prepare for their lessons．Grace had to attend the art lesson and Karen had to attend her ballet lesson．"How I wish I could do something different today，"said the twins with one voice．All at once，an idea came to Grace and Karen at the same time．"How would you like to be me for a day？"they asked each other．It seemed like a wonderful plan to them．After giving each other a description of their own friends，Grace put on Karen's ballet dress while Karen put Grace's brushes and paints into her bag．Thenthey left for their classes．When the art lesson started，Karen was lost．Unlike Grace，Karen was poor at drawing．When the art lesson finally ended，Karen didn't dare to hand in her work．Meanwhile，Grace was struggling in the ballet class as well．As she had no idea about the dance steps，she had to follow her classmates blindly．As a result，she kept knocking into them．Their ballet teacher became impatient with her，"Karen，you should remember the basic steps．You can't rely on copying what others are doing．"When Karen and Grace got home，they were tired out．They decided that they would never try to be someone else they were not．It seemed that the grass was not always greener on the other side．88．Did Grace and Karen like Saturdays？89．When did the twins get up on Saturdays？90．What was the twins' plan when they decided to do something different？91．How did Karen feel at the beginning of the art lesson？92．Why did the ballet teacher become impatient？93．What does the underlined part "the grass was not always greener on the other side" at the end of the story try to tell us？七. Writing（作文）（共20分）94．Write at least 60words on the topic "There's always hope"（以"常怀希望"为题，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格）面临困惑的时候、经历变化的时候、感觉挫败的时候、遭遇逆境的时候…来自内心的坚持、他人的帮助、社会的关爱和科技的发展等，总能让人常怀希望．请选取一个方面谈谈你的理解（可结合自身或他人的经历）．The following is for reference only （以下表达仅供参考）•get out of difficulty•give …a hand•never lose hope．．2017年上海市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析I. Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共30分）A．Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）1．1．略2．略3．略4．略5．略6．略．【考点】14：听录音选图．【分析】略【解答】1．D 2．F 3．H 4．E 5．A 6．CB. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）7．A．Pink．B．Blue．C．White．D．Brown．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】C8．A．For one week．B．For one year．C．For two weeks．D．For two years．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】D9．A．By making a call． B．By sending an email． C．By writing a letter． D．By leaving a message．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】B10．A．On Monday． B．On Wednesday． C．On Thursday． D．On Friday．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略11．A．To visit China．B．To try something new．C．To make friends．D．To learn something easy．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】B12．A．Work on her project．B．Go to the school dance．C．Take a physics exam．D．Meet her dance teacher．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】A13．A．In a hotel．B．In a bookshop．C．In a cinema．D．In a classroom．【考点】15：短对话理解．【解答】A14．A．The food．B．Their car．C．The supermarket．D．Their house．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】CC. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following sentences are true or false15．判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T“表示，不符合的用“F“表示15．Peter makes hamburgers for customers in a fast food restaurant．16．Once，Peter delivered 30 sets of hamburger meals to a school with his partner．17．The students were waiting at the school gate when Peter arrived．18．There would be a sports meeting for the student the next day．19．The teacher ordered the hamburger meals to encourage the students．20．Peter loves his job as he gains happiness from his working experiences．【考点】16：短文理解．【分析】略【解答】15．F 16．T 17．F 18．F 19．T 20．TD. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences听对话，完成下列内容．每空格限填一词21．21．Jessica was looking at the website，so she is late for dinner．22．“Living green“is to take responsibility for protecting the earth ．23．Jessica tells her bad about some simple ways to reduce energy use．24．The guest speaker says that people can wash clothes in cold water ．25．Dad thinks“living green“can also save money on the electric bill．【考点】16：短文理解．【分析】略【解答】21．looking at22．the earth23．to reduce24．cold water25．save moneyⅡ. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20分，每题1分）26．Which of the following underlined parts in different in pronunciation？（）A．fly B．lazy C．already D．cloudy【考点】22：语音．【分析】划线部分发音不同的是哪个？【解答】答案：A．四个单词的音标分别是fly[flaɪ]，lazy[ˈleɪzi]，already[ɔ：lˈredi]，cloudy[ˈklaʊdi]可知B，C，D划线部分发音都是/ɪ/，A选项中划线部分发音/aɪ/，故选A．27．Christine is selling her house，but on ______ other hand she doesn't want to move．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/【考点】51：定冠词（the）．【分析】克里斯汀正在出售她的房子，但另一方面她不想搬走．【解答】答案：C．考查定冠词．句意：克里斯汀正在出售她的房子，但另一方面她不想搬走．根据题干Christine is selling her house，but on ______ other hand she doesn't want to move．可知on the other hand 另一方面，固定短语．即克里斯汀正在出售她的房子，但另一方面她不想搬走．故选C．28．We won!The honor belongs ______ all the member of our team．（）A．by B．of C．at D．to【考点】7B：常用介词的辨析．【分析】我们赢了！荣誉属于我们队的所有成员．【解答】答案：Dby表示通过；of表示…的；at表示在…；to表示到，向．短语belong to表示属于，这是一个固定搭配，所以选D．29．Shirley is still waiting for her flight to New York City ____ the airport．（）A．at B．under C．on D．with【考点】7B：常用介词的辨析．【分析】Shirley仍然在机场等待着她到纽约的航班．【解答】答案：AA表示在…，通常表示在小地点，如在家，在车站，在机场；B表示在…下；C 表示在…上；D表示和，有．由the airport可知在机场，选A．30．The headmaster introduced ______ to the German visitors before the welcome party．（）A．we B．us C．our D．ours【考点】61：人称代词．【分析】欢迎会之前，校长把我们介绍给了德国的访问者．【解答】答案：B．考查人称代词．句意：欢迎会之前，校长把我们介绍给了德国的访问者．we我们，主格，在句子中作主语；us我们，宾格，在句中做宾语；our我们的，形容词性物主代词，后接名词；ours我们的，名词性物主代词，只能单独使用．根据题干The headmaster introduced ______ to the German visitors before the welcome party．可知introduce sb to sb，把某人介绍给某人．这里用us作宾语，即欢迎会之前，校长把我们介绍给了德国的访问者．故选B．31．_______ knowledge and experience are important to finish that task．（）A．Either B．Neither C．None D．Both【考点】65：不定代词．【分析】知识和经验对完成那个任务来说同样重要．【解答】答案：Deither表示两者中的一个；neither表示两者都不；none表示三者及以上都不；both表示两者都．both…and…表示都，此处表示的是知识和经验对完成那个任务来说同样重要，两者都重要要用both，选D．32．Did the policeman give much _______ on how to protect personal information？（）A．note B．tip C．advice D．book【考点】48：名词的词义辨析．【分析】那个警察对如何保护个人信息给出了很多建议吗？【解答】答案：C．考查名词词义辨析．句意"那个警察对如何保护个人信息给出了很多建议吗？"note笔记．tip小费．advice建议．book书．根据题干Did the policeman give much _______ on how to protect personal information？可知句意应为那个警察对如何保护个人信息给出了很多建议吗？much应修饰不可数名词advice．其他选项都是可数名词，意思也不相符．故选C．33．Alex believes he will soon be able to play chess as ______ as thecomputer．（）A．well B．better C．best D．the best【考点】9D：副词的原级比较．【分析】亚历克斯相信他很快就能和计算机一样下棋下得好．【解答】答案：A．考查副词的原级比较．句意"亚历克斯相信他很快就能和计算机一样下棋下得好．"．A好，副词．B更好，比较级．C最好，前面通常加the．D 最好，最高级．as…as…"与…一样"，中间用副词原级，答案是A．34．Nowadays people wish to have ______ food than before as their life improves．（）A．healthy B．healthierC．healthiest D．the healthiest【考点】81：形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】随着人们的生活改善，现在人们希望吃比以前更健康的食物．【解答】答案：B．考查形容词的比较级和最高级．句意：随着他们的生活改善，现在人们希望吃比以前更健康的食物．healthy健康的，形容词；healthier比较级；healthiest最高级．根据题干Nowadays people wish to have ______ food than before as their life improves．可知than用于比较级，即随着他们的生活改善，现在人们希望吃比以前更健康的食物．故选B．35．Some exchange students _______ with their host families this time yesterday．（）A．are chatting B．will chatC．were chatting D．have chatted【考点】F6：时态辨析．【分析】昨天这个时候一些交换生正在和他们的寄宿家庭聊天．【解答】答案：C．考查时态．句意"昨天这个时候一些交换生正在和他们的寄宿家庭聊天．"．A现在进行时态．B一般将来时态．C过去进行时态．D现在完成时态．由this time yesterday昨天这个时候，可知，表示过去某一时间正在进行的动作，用过去进行时态．结构是was/were+动词的现在分词．主语是students 复数，用were．chat的现在分词是chatting．答案是C．36．﹣Do you know ______ a 5﹣day trip to Hong Kong costs？﹣I guess it's abou t¥4，000．（）A．how fast B．how long C．how soon D．how much【考点】LK：数量（how many/how much）．【分析】﹣﹣你知道5天的香港之行要多少钱吗？﹣﹣我猜它大约是4000元．【解答】答案：D．考查数量．句意：﹣﹣你知道5天的香港之行要多少钱吗？﹣﹣我猜它大约是4000元．how fast多快；how long多长；how soon多久；how much多少，对数量或价格的提问．根据题干I guess it's abou t¥4，000．我猜它大约是4000元．可知应问的是价格，即你知道5天的香港之行要多少钱吗？故选D．37．Several journalists _______ the lawyer about the international case an hour ago．（）A．interview B．interviewedC．will interview D．had interviewed【考点】F6：时态辨析．【分析】几位记者一小时前就这件国际案件采访了律师．【解答】答案：B．考查时态．句意"几位记者一小时前就这件国际案件采访了律师．"．A动词原形．B过去时．C一般将来时态．D过去完成时态．由an hour ago 一小时前，可知，应该是一般过去时态，因此谓语动词用过去式interviewed采访．答案是B．38．The museum _____ next month to celebrate the Science & Technology Festival．（）A．is decorated B．will decorateC．is decorating D．will be decorated【考点】F6：时态辨析．【分析】博物馆下个月将要被装饰为了庆祝科技节．【解答】答案：D．考查时态．句意"博物馆下个月将要被装饰为了庆祝科技节．"．A 一般现在时态的被动语态．B一般将来时态．C现在进行时态．D一般将来时态的被动语态．由next month下个月，可知应该是一般将来时态．因此A，C不正确．主语museum博物馆，是动作decorate装饰，的承受者，因此用一般将来时态的被动语态，结构是will be+动词的过去分词．B不正确．答案是D．39．Vivian refuses ______ her children to the weekend training centre for extra classes．（）A．to send B．sending C．sent D．sends【考点】E6：不定式短语．【分析】Vivian 拒绝送她的孩子们去周末培训中心补课．【解答】答案：A．考查不定式短语．句意：Vivian 拒绝送她的孩子们去周末培训中心补课． refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事．根据题干Vivian refuses ______ her children to the weekend training centre for extra classes．可知应说Vivian 拒绝送她的孩子们去周末培训中心补课．故选A．40．The workers are busy _______ windows to the new building these days．（）A．fix B．fixed C．fixing D．to fix【考点】DF：动名词．【分析】工人们最近忙着给新大楼安装窗户．【解答】答案：C．根据The workers are busy _______ windows to the new building these days．可知工人们最近忙着给新大楼安装窗户．句子中be busy doing表示忙于做某事，后面跟动词的ing形式．故选C．41．﹣______ I park my car here for a while？﹣No，you mustn't．Do you see the sign"NO PARKING"？（）A．Would B．May C．Must D．Should【考点】DB：情态动词．【分析】﹣﹣我可以把车在这个停一会吗？﹣﹣不，你不能．你看到"禁止停车"这个标志了吗？【解答】答案：B．考查情态动词．句意：﹣﹣我可以把车在这个停一会吗？﹣﹣不，你不能．你看到"禁止停车"这个标志了吗？Would将；may可以，表示请求；must必须；should应该．根据题干﹣______ I park my car here for a while？可知表示一种请求，即我可以把车在这个停一会吗？故选B．42．The two companies decided to work together ______ they had common interest．（）A．because B．unless C．but D．or【考点】C3：连词辨析．【分析】两家公司决定一起合作，因为他们有共同的利益．【解答】答案：A．考查连词辨析．句意：两家公司决定一起合作，因为他们有共同的利益．because因为；unless除非；but但是；or或者．根据题干The two companies decided to work together和they had common interest．可知上下两句是因果关系，所以用because．故选A．43．Professor Tu Youyou never stops doing research on Chinese medicine，______？（）A．is she B．does she C．isn't she D．doesn't she【考点】J4：反意疑问句．【分析】屠呦呦教授从没有停止做中医药研究，是吗？【解答】答案：B 考查反意疑问句．句意"屠呦呦教授从没有停止做中医药研究，是吗？"．反意疑问句通常遵循前肯后否，或前否后肯的原则．前句never从未，否定形式，因此疑问部分用肯定形式，由stops实义动词的第三人称单数可知，用助动词does．Tu Youyou女子名，用she代替．答案是B．44．﹣Would you like to join me in making cakes tomorrow？﹣______．（）A．It doesn't matter．B．Don't worry．C．You're welcome．D．I'd love to．【考点】LO：常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣明天你愿意和我一起做蛋糕吗？﹣﹣我愿意．【解答】答案：D．考查常用日常交际用语．句意：﹣﹣明天你愿意和我一起做蛋糕吗？﹣﹣我愿意．It doesn't matter．没关系；Don't worry．别担心；You're welcome．别客气；I'd love to．我愿意．根据题干Would you like to join me in making cakes tomorrow？明天你愿意和我一起做蛋糕吗？可知结合选项，应说我愿意．故选D．45．﹣________．﹣Congratulations!（）A．Sorry for breaking the glass．B．How are you feeling today？C．I was awarded first prize in the writing contest．D．Why not take the underground to the university？【考点】LO：常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣我在写作比赛中获得一等奖．﹣﹣祝贺．【解答】答案：C．考查常用日常交际用语．句意：﹣﹣我在写作比赛中获得一等奖．﹣﹣祝贺．Sorry for breaking the glass．很抱歉打破了玻璃．How are you feeling today？你今天感觉如何？I was awarded first prize in the writing contest．我在写作比赛中获得一等奖．Why not take the underground to the university？为什么不乘地铁去大学？根据回答Congratulations!祝贺．可知应说我在写作比赛中获得一等奖．故选C．Ⅲ.Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can be used only once（将下列单词填入空格．每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共8分）46．Complete the following passage with the words in the box．Each can be used only once（将下列单词填入空格．每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共8分）Nowadays more and more people prefer to go fishing or hiking in the woods．Experiencing nature is （46） E ，but when you're doing this，always keep yourself safe．It's important to remember several basic rules if you don't want to turn a pleasant outing into a（47） B ．First，be fully prepared for different weather．Before you set out，always get warm clothes and raincoats ready，just in case!This is especially true in the （48） D of travelling in the mountain areas．The weather is really （49） A in high mountains．Sometimes you can experience two or three seasons in one day．Second，（50） D a map，a compass，and a flashlight in your bag．Even experienced travelers get lost．Before you start your trip，study the map to get familiar with the area you are going to．The flashlight is important if you do get lost．Many trips that start out in daylight will （51）E become nighttime adventures when people can't find their way．Third，bring a first﹣aid kit and know how to use it．Small cuts can be more serious when there is no doctor（52） C ．Finally，tell people where you are going and when you plan to come back．That way，someone will go search for you if troubles（53） A ．This will increase your chance of being found quickly．【考点】PF：选词填空．【分析】越来越多的人喜欢去钓鱼和远足，但是要记得一些基本的规则，准备应对各种天气，带上地图，指南针和手电筒，告诉别人你要去哪什么时候回来等．【解答】46．E．形容词考查．结合前文Nowadays more and more people preferto go fishing or hiking in the woods可知这里是褒义的形容词，故用exciting 令人兴奋的，故答案是E．47．B．名词考查．a是冠词，后加名词单数，结合 turn a pleasant outing into a是将高兴的事情变成灾难，故用名词disaster，故答案是B．48．D．名词考查．the是冠词，后加名词，跳过空格推知句意是说这种在山区旅行的情况是真的，故用名词situation，故答案是D．49．A．形容词考查．结合后文 in high mountains．Sometimes you can experience two or three seasons in one day．越来越多的人喜欢去钓鱼和远足，但是要记得一些基本的规则，准备应对各种天气，带上地图，指南针和手电筒，告诉别人你要去哪什么时候回来．可知天气多变，故用形容词changeable．故答案是changeable．50．D．动词考查．结合a map，a compass，and a flashlight in your bag 用动词pack打包，故答案是pack．51．E．副词考查．结合句子结构这里用副词修饰become，表示可能用probably，故答案是E．52．C．副词考查．结合Small cuts can be more serious when there is no doctor可知是说没有医生在附近，故用nearby，故答案是C．53．A．动词考查．结合句意是说如果麻烦出现的时候，用动词appear，故答案是A．Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms （用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子．每空格限填一词）（共8分）54．A seat belt can help protect passengers in many caraccidents ．（accident）【考点】3A：单词填空．【分析】安全带在许多车祸中有助于保护乘客．【解答】答案：accidents．根据A seat belt can help protect passengers in many car﹣﹣．（accident）可知安全带在许多车祸中有助于保护乘客．这里many表示许多，后面跟名词复数形式．故填accidents．55．Last week the students went skating and enjoyed themselves very much．（them）【考点】3A：单词填空．【分析】上周学生们去滑冰，玩得很开心．【解答】答案：themselves．根据Last week the students went skating and enjoyed﹣﹣very much．（them）可知上周学生们去滑冰，玩得很开心．句子中enjoy oneself表示玩的高兴的意思，这里和the students 保持一致，应该用themselves，故填themselves．56．My school is going to have an open day on the tenth of next month．（ten）【考点】3A：单词填空．【分析】我们学校下个月的10号将会有一个开放日．【解答】答案：tenth．根据My school is going to have an open day on the﹣﹣of next month．（ten）可知我们学校下个月的10号将会有一个开放日．这里表示日期，应该用序数词形式，故填tenth．57．Failure isn't always bad．It can teach you useful lessons．（use）【考点】3A：单词填空．【分析】失败并不总是坏事，它能教给你有用的教训．【解答】答案：useful．根据Failure isn't always bad．It can teach you﹣﹣lessons．可知失败并不总是坏事，它能教给你有用的教训．lessons是个名词复数形式，前面应该用形容词，useful，形容词，有用的．故填useful．58．For your safety ，smoking is not allowed during the whole flight．（safe）【考点】3A：单词填空．【分析】为了您的安全，在整个飞行过程中不允许吸烟．【解答】答案：safety．根据For your﹣﹣，smoking is not allowed during the whole flight．（safe）可知为了您的安全，在整个飞行过程中不允许吸烟．这里your是个形容词性物主代词，后面应该跟名词形式，safety，名词，安全．故填safety．59．Our manager greeted the guest politely with a smile at the entrance．（polite）【考点】3A：单词填空．【分析】我们的经理在入口处微笑着礼貌地向客人致意．【解答】答案：politely．根据Our manager greeted the guest﹣﹣with a smile at the entrance．（polite）可知我们的经理在入口处微笑着礼貌地向客人致意．这里修饰动词应该用副词形式，politely，副词，有礼貌地，故填politely．60．Scientists often suggest that farmers use natural ways to grow fruits．（suggestion）【考点】3A：单词填空．【分析】科学家们经常建议农民用自然的方法种植水果．【解答】答案：suggest．根据Scientists often﹣﹣that farmers use natural ways to grow fruits．（suggestion）可知科学家们经常建议农民用自然的方法种植水果．句子缺少谓语，所以这里应该用一个动词形式，often表示经常，通常用于一般现在时之中，suggest，动词，建议．故填suggest．61．When they felt helpless after the flood，the charity offered them food and clothes．（help）【考点】3A：单词填空．【分析】当洪水过后他们感到无助时，慈善组织给他们提供了食物和衣服．【解答】答案：helpless．根据When they felt﹣﹣after the flood，the charity offered them food andclothes．（help）可知当洪水过后他们感到无助时，慈善组织给他们提供了食物和衣服．这里feel是个系动词，后面跟形容词形式，再根据after the flood，可知洪水过后应该是感到无助，所以用helpless，形容词，无助的．故填helpless．Ⅴ. Complete the following sentences as required（根据所给要求完成句子．62-67小题每空格限填一词）（共14分）62．The invention of smart phones changed the world in many ways．（改为一般疑问句）Did the invention of smart phones change the world in many ways？【考点】IF：句型转换．【分析】﹣﹣智能手机的发明在许多方面改变了世界．﹣﹣智能手机的发明在很多方面改变了世界吗？【解答】答案：Did；change．考查一般疑问句．由changed过去式，可知，原句是一般过去时态，含有实义动词，变一般疑问句在句首用助动词did，实义动词变原形change．答案是Did；change．63．That amusement park has lots of tourists during the holiday．（就划线部分提问）When does that amusement park have lots of tourist？【考点】IF：句型转换．【分析】﹣﹣那个游乐园在假期期间有很多游客．﹣﹣那个游乐园什么时候有很多游客？。
2017上海中考英语真题(附详细解析答案)
2017年上海市中考英语试卷I. Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共30分）A．Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）1．1．2．3．4．5．6．．B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）7．A．Pink．B．Blue．C．White．D．Brown．8．A．For one week．B．For one year．C．For two weeks．D．For two years．9．A．By making a call．B．By sending an email．C．By writing a letter．D．By leaving a message．10．A．On Monday．B．On Wednesday．C．On Thursday．D．On Friday．11．A．To visit China．B．To try something new．C．To make friends．D．To learn something easy．12．A．Work on her project．B．Go to the school dance．C．Take a physics exam．D．Meet her dance teacher．13．A．In a hotel．B．In a bookshop．C．In a cinema．D．In a classroom．14．A．The food．B．Their car．C．The supermarket．D．Their house．C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following sentences are true or false 15．判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T“表示，不符合的用“F“表示15．Peter makes hamburgers for customers in a fast food restaurant．16．Once，Peter delivered 30 sets of hamburger meals to a school with his partner．17．The students were waiting at the school gate when Peter arrived．18．There would be a sports meeting for the student the next day．19．The teacher ordered the hamburger meals to encourage the students．20．Peter loves his job as he gains happiness from his working experiences．D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences听对话，完成下列内容．每空格限填一词21．21．Jessica was the website，so she is late for dinner．22．“Living green“is to take responsibility for protecting．23．Jessica tells her bad about some simple ways energy use．24．The guest speaker says that people can wash clothes in．25．Dad thinks“living green“can also on the electric bill．Ⅱ. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20分，每题1分）26．Which of the following underlined parts in different in pronunciation？（）A．fly B．lazy C．already D．cloudy27．Christine is selling her house，but on ______ other hand she doesn't want to move．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/28．We won!The honor belongs ______ all the member of our team．（）A．by B．of C．at D．to29．Shirley is still waiting for her flight to New York City ____ the airport．（）A．at B．under C．on D．with30．The headmaster introduced ______ to the German visitors before the welcome party．（）A．we B．us C．our D．ours31．_______ knowledge and experience are important to finish that task．（）A．Either B．Neither C．None D．Both32．Did the policeman give much _______ on how to protect personal information？（）A．note B．tip C．advice D．book33．Alex believes he will soon be able to play chess as ______ as the computer．（）A．well B．better C．best D．the best34．Nowadays people wish to have ______ food than before as their life improves．（）A．healthy B．healthierC．healthiest D．the healthiest35．Some exchange students _______ with their host families this time yesterday．（）A．are chatting B．will chatC．were chatting D．have chatted36．﹣Do you know ______ a 5﹣day trip to Hong Kong costs？﹣I guess it's abou t¥4，000．（）A．how fast B．how long C．how soon D．how much37．Several journalists _______ the lawyer about the international case an hour ago．（）A．interview B．interviewedC．will interview D．had interviewed38．The museum _____ next month to celebrate the Science & Technology Festival．（）A．is decorated B．will decorateC．is decorating D．will be decorated39．Vivian refuses ______ her children to the weekend training centre for extra classes．（）A．to send B．sending C．sent D．sends40．The workers are busy _______ windows to the new building these days．（）A．fix B．fixed C．fixing D．to fix41．﹣______ I park my car here for a while？﹣No，you mustn't．Do you see the sign"NO PARKING"？（）A．Would B．May C．Must D．Should42．The two companies decided to work together ______ they had common interest．（）A．because B．unless C．but D．or43．Professor Tu Youyou never stops doing research on Chinese medicine，______？（）A．is she B．does she C．isn't she D．doesn't she44．﹣Would you like to join me in making cakes tomorrow？﹣______．（）A．It doesn't matter．B．Don't worry．C．You're welcome．D．I'd love to．45．﹣________．﹣Congratulations!（）A．Sorry for breaking the glass．B．How are you feeling today？C．I was awarded first prize in the writing contest．D．Why not take the underground to the university？Ⅲ.Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can be used onlyonceNowadays more and more people prefer to go fishing or hiking in the woods．Experiencing nature is （46），but when you're doing this，always keep yourself safe．It's important to remember several basic rules if you don't want to turn a pleasant outing into a（47）．First，be fully prepared for different weather．Before you set out，always get warm clothes and raincoats ready，just in case! This is especially true in the（48）__________of travelling in the mountain areas．The weather is really （49）in highmountains．Sometimes you can experience two or three seasons in one day．Second，（50） a map，a compass，and a flashlight in your bag．Even experienced travelers get lost．Before you start your trip，study the map to get familiar with the area you are going to．The flashlight is important if you do get lost．Many trips that start out in daylight will （51）become nighttime adventures when people can't find their way．Third，bring a first-aid kit and know how to use it．Small cuts can be more serious when there is no doctor（52）．Finally，tell people where you are going and when you plan to come back．That way，someone will go search for you if troubles（53）．This will increase your chance of being found quickly．Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms54．A seat belt can help protect passengers in many car．（accident）55．Last week the students went skating and enjoyed very much．（them）56．My school is going to have an open day on the of next month．（ten）57．Failure isn't always bad．It can teach you lessons．（use）58．For your，smoking is not allowed during the whole flight．（safe）59．Our manager greeted the guest with a smile at the entrance．（polite）60．Scientists often that farmers use natural ways to grow fruits．（suggestion）61．When they felt after the flood，the charity offered them food and clothes．（help）Ⅴ. Complete the following sentences as required62．The invention of smart phones changed the world in many ways．（改为一般疑问句）________ the invention of smart phones ________ the world in many ways？63．That amusement park has lots of tourists during the holiday．（就划线部分提问）________ ________ that amusement park have lots of tourist？64．The local government organizes the film festival every autumn．（改为被动语态）The film festival________ ________ by the local government every autumn．65．Shared-bikes are very popular in some big cities．（改为感叹句）________ ________ shared-bikes are in some big cities!66．"Have you ever been in a hot air balloon？"Melissa asked her mom．（改为宾语从句）Melissa asked her mom ________ she________ ever been in a hot air balloon．67．PM 2.5 does harm to people's health and the environment．（保持句意基本不变）PM 2.5 is ________ ________ people's health and the environment．68．enables，various information，the Internet，to collet，teenagers（连词成句）___________________________________________________________________．VI. Reading comprehensionA. Choose the bestanswer69．April is the birthday month of．A．Nobel Book StoreB．Fanta CentreC．Retro MallD．Winkle Mall70．You can get the biggest discount on．A．adults' story booksB．all magazinesC．children's picture booksD．all textbooks71．will help you know more about the most popular books this year．A. Claire Tay B. Michael Hawes C. David Koh D. Kate White 72．The underlined word "renowned" means．A. newB. youngC. humourousD. famous73．If you spend 65, you will get a chance to win．A．an e-dictionaryB．a 10 gift cardC．Nobel membershipD．a concert ticket74．The main purpose of the advertisement is to．A．find excellent writersB．attract more book buyersC．celebrate Children's DayD．introduce new reading courses．B. Choose the best answer and complete the passageThe following are the posts in an Internet chat room．In this chat room，parents talk about some of the problems they have with their children．75．A．seriously B．carefully C．happily D．badly 76．A．necessary B．difficult C．dishonest D．interesting 77．A．films B．details C．examples D．teachers 78．A．trouble B．remember C．answer D．trust79．A．took B．missed C．created D．found 80．A．strong B．confident C．honest D．activeC.Fill in the blanks with proper wordsA Delicious MealTony is Chinese American．His family members gather together and serve a traditional Chinese meal once a week．Last week Tony i_____81_____his friend Amy for it．Tony's family was preparing dinner when Amy arrived．The family was cooking vegetables with hot oil．The k_____82_____was filled with many good smells．"You can help me set the table．"Tony told his friend．They gave each person a pair of chopsticks，a soup bowl，a soup spoon，and a rice bowl on a plate．"Where are the forks and knives？"Amy asked．"Oh，you won't n _____83_____those．"Tony explained．"I will show you how to use chopsticks．Don't worry．"Tony's mother put different foods which were unfamiliar to Amy onto big plates．She asked the kids to carry the food﹣filled plates out to the table．Amy carried roast duck．It was one of the f _____84_____dishes she recognized．Amy was a little nervous about eating with chopsticks．Tony gave her instructions on how to do it．Amy finally managed to hold the chopsticks．Just when she picked up a piece of chicken in her chopsticks，her fingers s_____85_____ lost control of them，and the chicken flew across the table．It landed in Tony's soup with a splash（飞溅）．E_____86_____ at the table smiled．Tony's father kindly brought out a fork and knife．He handed them to Amy．Amy felt more c_____87_____．She ate the rest of her dinner easily．It was delicious!At the end of the meal，Amy was given a fortune cookie（签语饼干）．She broke itopen and read the small note inside，"If you practice hard，you will learn many things．"Amy laughed and said，"if you let me take home a pair of chopsticks，my fortune may come true!D. Answer the questions（根据以下内容回答问题）It was Saturday again．Grace and Karen disliked Saturdays．That was another thing the twins had in common．They shared the same clothes and tied their hair in the same manner．In fact，it was hard for their classmates and teachers to tell them apart sometimes．Unlike their classmates，they had to get up early at seven every Saturday to prepare for their lessons．Grace had to attend the art lesson and Karen had to attend her ballet lesson．"How I wish I could do something different today，"said the twins with one voice．All at once，an idea came to Grace and Karen at the same time．"How would you like to be me for a day？"they asked each other．It seemed like a wonderful plan to them．After giving each other a description of their own friends，Grace put on Karen's ballet dress while Karen put Grace's brushes and paints into her bag．Then they left for their classes．When the art lesson started，Karen was lost．Unlike Grace，Karen was poor at drawing．When the art lesson finally ended，Karen didn't dare to hand in her work．Meanwhile，Grace was struggling in the ballet class as well．As she had no idea about the dance steps，she had to follow her classmates blindly．As a result，she kept knocking into them．Their ballet teacher became impatient with her，"Karen，you should remember the basic steps．You can't rely on copying what others are doing．" When Karen and Grace got home，they were tired out．They decided that they would never try to be someone else they were not．It seemed that the grass was not always greener on the other side．88．Did Grace and Karen like Saturdays？89．When did the twins get up on Saturdays？90．What was the twins' plan when they decided to do something different？91．How did Karen feel at the beginning of the art lesson？92．Why did the ballet teacher become impatient？93．What does the underlined part "the grass was not always greener on the other side" at the end of the story try to tell us？七. Writing（作文）（共20分）94．Write at least 60words on the topic "There's always hope"（以"常怀希望"为题，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格）面临困惑的时候、经历变化的时候、感觉挫败的时候、遭遇逆境的时候…来自内心的坚持、他人的帮助、社会的关爱和科技的发展等，总能让人常怀希望．请选取一个方面谈谈你的理解（可结合自身或他人的经历）．The following is for reference only （以下表达仅供参考）•get out of difficulty•give …a hand•never lose hope．．2017年上海市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析I. Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共30分）A．Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）1．1．略2．略3．略4．略5．略6．略．【考点】14：听录音选图．【分析】略【解答】1．D 2．F 3．H 4．E 5．A 6．CB. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）7．A．Pink．B．Blue．C．White．D．Brown．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】C8．A．For one week．B．For one year．C．For two weeks．D．For two years．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】D9．A．By making a call．B．By sending an email．C．By writing a letter．D．By leaving a message．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】B10．A．On Monday．B．On Wednesday．C．On Thursday．D．On Friday．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】D11．A．To visit China．B．To try something new．C．To make friends．D．To learn something easy．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】B12．A．Work on her project．B．Go to the school dance．C．Take a physics exam．D．Meet her dance teacher．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】A13．A．In a hotel．B．In a bookshop．C．In a cinema．D．In a classroom．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】A14．A．The food．B．Their car．C．The supermarket．D．Their house．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】CC. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following sentences are true or false 15．判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T“表示，不符合的用“F“表示15．Peter makes hamburgers for customers in a fast food restaurant．16．Once，Peter delivered 30 sets of hamburger meals to a school with his partner．17．The students were waiting at the school gate when Peter arrived．18．There would be a sports meeting for the student the next day．19．The teacher ordered the hamburger meals to encourage the students．20．Peter loves his job as he gains happiness from his working experiences．【考点】16：短文理解．【分析】略【解答】15．F 16．T 17．F 18．F 19．T 20．TD. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences听对话，完成下列内容．每空格限填一词21．21．Jessica was looking at the website，so she is late for dinner．22．“Living green“is to take responsibility for protecting the earth．23．Jessica tells her bad about some simple ways to reduce energy use．24．The guest speaker says that people can wash clothes in cold water．25．Dad thinks“living green“can also save money on the electric bill．【考点】16：短文理解．【分析】略【解答】21．looking at22．the earth23．to reduce24．cold water25．save moneyⅡ. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20分，每题1分）26．Which of the following underlined parts in different in pronunciation？（）A．fly B．lazy C．already D．cloudy【考点】22：语音．【分析】划线部分发音不同的是哪个？【解答】答案：A．四个单词的音标分别是fly[flaɪ]，lazy[ˈleɪzi]，already[ɔ：lˈredi]，cloudy[ˈklaʊdi]可知B，C，D划线部分发音都是/ɪ/，A选项中划线部分发音/aɪ/，故选A．27．Christine is selling her house，but on ______ other hand she doesn't want to move．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/【考点】51：定冠词（the）．【分析】克里斯汀正在出售她的房子，但另一方面她不想搬走．【解答】答案：C．考查定冠词．句意：克里斯汀正在出售她的房子，但另一方面她不想搬走．根据题干Christine is selling her house，but on ______ other hand she doesn't want to move．可知on the other hand 另一方面，固定短语．即克里斯汀正在出售她的房子，但另一方面她不想搬走．故选C．28．We won!The honor belongs ______ all the member of our team．（）A．by B．of C．at D．to【考点】7B：常用介词的辨析．【分析】我们赢了！荣誉属于我们队的所有成员．【解答】答案：Dby表示通过；of表示…的；at表示在…；to表示到，向．短语belong to表示属于，这是一个固定搭配，所以选D．29．Shirley is still waiting for her flight to New York City ____ the airport．（）A．at B．under C．on D．with【考点】7B：常用介词的辨析．【分析】Shirley仍然在机场等待着她到纽约的航班．【解答】答案：AA表示在…，通常表示在小地点，如在家，在车站，在机场；B表示在…下；C表示在…上；D表示和，有．由the airport可知在机场，选A．30．The headmaster introduced ______ to the German visitors before the welcome party．（）A．we B．us C．our D．ours【考点】61：人称代词．【分析】欢迎会之前，校长把我们介绍给了德国的访问者．【解答】答案：B．考查人称代词．句意：欢迎会之前，校长把我们介绍给了德国的访问者．we我们，主格，在句子中作主语；us我们，宾格，在句中做宾语；our我们的，形容词性物主代词，后接名词；ours我们的，名词性物主代词，只能单独使用．根据题干The headmaster introduced ______ to the German visitors before the welcome party．可知introduce sb to sb，把某人介绍给某人．这里用us 作宾语，即欢迎会之前，校长把我们介绍给了德国的访问者．故选B．31．_______ knowledge and experience are important to finish that task．（）A．Either B．Neither C．None D．Both【考点】65：不定代词．【分析】知识和经验对完成那个任务来说同样重要．【解答】答案：Deither表示两者中的一个；neither表示两者都不；none表示三者及以上都不；both 表示两者都．both…and…表示都，此处表示的是知识和经验对完成那个任务来说同样重要，两者都重要要用both，选D．32．Did the policeman give much _______ on how to protect personal information？（）A．note B．tip C．advice D．book【考点】48：名词的词义辨析．【分析】那个警察对如何保护个人信息给出了很多建议吗？【解答】答案：C．考查名词词义辨析．句意"那个警察对如何保护个人信息给出了很多建议吗？"note笔记．tip小费．advice建议．book书．根据题干Did the policeman give much _______ on how to protect personal information？可知句意应为那个警察对如何保护个人信息给出了很多建议吗？much应修饰不可数名词advice．其他选项都是可数名词，意思也不相符．故选C．33．Alex believes he will soon be able to play chess as ______ as the computer．（）A．well B．better C．best D．the best【考点】9D：副词的原级比较．【分析】亚历克斯相信他很快就能和计算机一样下棋下得好．【解答】答案：A．考查副词的原级比较．句意"亚历克斯相信他很快就能和计算机一样下棋下得好．"．A好，副词．B更好，比较级．C最好，前面通常加the．D最好，最高级．as…as…"与…一样"，中间用副词原级，答案是A．34．Nowadays people wish to have ______ food than before as their life improves．（）A．healthy B．healthierC．healthiest D．the healthiest【考点】81：形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】随着人们的生活改善，现在人们希望吃比以前更健康的食物．【解答】答案：B．考查形容词的比较级和最高级．句意：随着他们的生活改善，现在人们希望吃比以前更健康的食物．healthy健康的，形容词；healthier比较级；healthiest最高级．根据题干Nowadays people wish to have ______ food than before as their life improves．可知than用于比较级，即随着他们的生活改善，现在人们希望吃比以前更健康的食物．故选B．35．Some exchange students _______ with their host families this time yesterday．（）A．are chatting B．will chatC．were chatting D．have chatted【考点】F6：时态辨析．【分析】昨天这个时候一些交换生正在和他们的寄宿家庭聊天．【解答】答案：C．考查时态．句意"昨天这个时候一些交换生正在和他们的寄宿家庭聊天．"．A现在进行时态．B一般将来时态．C过去进行时态．D现在完成时态．由this time yesterday昨天这个时候，可知，表示过去某一时间正在进行的动作，用过去进行时态．结构是was/were+动词的现在分词．主语是students 复数，用were．chat的现在分词是chatting．答案是C．36．﹣Do you know ______ a 5﹣day trip to Hong Kong costs？﹣I guess it's abou t¥4，000．（）A．how fast B．how long C．how soon D．how much【考点】LK：数量（how many/how much）．【分析】﹣﹣你知道5天的香港之行要多少钱吗？﹣﹣我猜它大约是4000元．【解答】答案：D．考查数量．句意：﹣﹣你知道5天的香港之行要多少钱吗？﹣﹣我猜它大约是4000元．how fast多快；how long多长；how soon多久；how much多少，对数量或价格的提问．根据题干I guess it's abou t¥4，000．我猜它大约是4000元．可知应问的是价格，即你知道5天的香港之行要多少钱吗？故选D．37．Several journalists _______ the lawyer about the international case an hour ago．（）A．interview B．interviewedC．will interview D．had interviewed【考点】F6：时态辨析．【分析】几位记者一小时前就这件国际案件采访了律师．【解答】答案：B．考查时态．句意"几位记者一小时前就这件国际案件采访了律师．"．A动词原形．B过去时．C一般将来时态．D过去完成时态．由an hour ago一小时前，可知，应该是一般过去时态，因此谓语动词用过去式interviewed采访．答案是B．38．The museum _____ next month to celebrate the Science & Technology Festival．（）A．is decorated B．will decorateC．is decorating D．will be decorated【考点】F6：时态辨析．【分析】博物馆下个月将要被装饰为了庆祝科技节．【解答】答案：D．考查时态．句意"博物馆下个月将要被装饰为了庆祝科技节．"．A 一般现在时态的被动语态．B一般将来时态．C现在进行时态．D一般将来时态的被动语态．由next month下个月，可知应该是一般将来时态．因此A，C不正确．主语museum博物馆，是动作decorate装饰，的承受者，因此用一般将来时态的被动语态，结构是will be+动词的过去分词．B不正确．答案是D．39．Vivian refuses ______ her children to the weekend training centre for extra classes．（）A．to send B．sending C．sent D．sends【考点】E6：不定式短语．【分析】Vivian 拒绝送她的孩子们去周末培训中心补课．【解答】答案：A．考查不定式短语．句意：Vivian 拒绝送她的孩子们去周末培训中心补课．refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事．根据题干Vivian refuses ______ her children to the weekend training centre for extra classes．可知应说Vivian 拒绝送她的孩子们去周末培训中心补课．故选A．40．The workers are busy _______ windows to the new building these days．（）A．fix B．fixed C．fixing D．to fix【考点】DF：动名词．【分析】工人们最近忙着给新大楼安装窗户．【解答】答案：C．根据The workers are busy _______ windows to the new building these days．可知工人们最近忙着给新大楼安装窗户．句子中be busy doing表示忙于做某事，后面跟动词的ing形式．故选C．41．﹣______ I park my car here for a while？﹣No，you mustn't．Do you see the sign"NO PARKING"？（）A．Would B．May C．Must D．Should【考点】DB：情态动词．【分析】﹣﹣我可以把车在这个停一会吗？﹣﹣不，你不能．你看到"禁止停车"这个标志了吗？【解答】答案：B．考查情态动词．句意：﹣﹣我可以把车在这个停一会吗？﹣﹣不，你不能．你看到"禁止停车"这个标志了吗？Would将；may可以，表示请求；must必须；should应该．根据题干﹣______ I park my car here for a while？可知表示一种请求，即我可以把车在这个停一会吗？故选B．42．The two companies decided to work together ______ they had common interest．（）A．because B．unless C．but D．or【考点】C3：连词辨析．【分析】两家公司决定一起合作，因为他们有共同的利益．【解答】答案：A．考查连词辨析．句意：两家公司决定一起合作，因为他们有共同的利益．because因为；unless除非；but但是；or或者．根据题干The two companies decided to work together和they had common interest．可知上下两句是因果关系，所以用because．故选A．43．Professor Tu Youyou never stops doing research on Chinese medicine，______？（）A．is she B．does she C．isn't she D．doesn't she【考点】J4：反意疑问句．【分析】屠呦呦教授从没有停止做中医药研究，是吗？【解答】答案：B 考查反意疑问句．句意"屠呦呦教授从没有停止做中医药研究，是吗？"．反意疑问句通常遵循前肯后否，或前否后肯的原则．前句never从未，否定形式，因此疑问部分用肯定形式，由stops实义动词的第三人称单数可知，用助动词does．Tu Youyou女子名，用she代替．答案是B．44．﹣Would you like to join me in making cakes tomorrow？﹣______．（）A．It doesn't matter．B．Don't worry．C．You're welcome．D．I'd love to．【考点】LO：常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣明天你愿意和我一起做蛋糕吗？﹣﹣我愿意．【解答】答案：D．考查常用日常交际用语．句意：﹣﹣明天你愿意和我一起做蛋糕吗？﹣﹣我愿意．It doesn't matter．没关系；Don't worry．别担心；You're welcome．别客气；I'd love to．我愿意．根据题干Would you like to join me in making cakes tomorrow？明天你愿意和我一起做蛋糕吗？可知结合选项，应说我愿意．故选D．45．﹣________．﹣Congratulations!（）A．Sorry for breaking the glass．B．How are you feeling today？C．I was awarded first prize in the writing contest．D．Why not take the underground to the university？【考点】LO：常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣我在写作比赛中获得一等奖．﹣﹣祝贺．【解答】答案：C．考查常用日常交际用语．句意：﹣﹣我在写作比赛中获得一等奖．﹣﹣祝贺．Sorry for breaking the glass．很抱歉打破了玻璃．How are you feeling today？你今天感觉如何？I was awarded first prize in the writing contest．我在写作比赛中获得一等奖．Why not take the underground to the university？为什么不乘地铁去大学？根据回答Congratulations!祝贺．可知应说我在写作比赛中获得一等奖．故选C．Ⅲ.Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can be used only once（将下列单词填入空格．每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共8分）46．Complete the following passage with the words in the box．Each can be used only once（将下列单词填入空格．每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共8分）Nowadays more and more people prefer to go fishing or hiking in the woods．Experiencing nature is （46）E，but when you're doing this，always keep yourself safe．It's important to remember several basic rules if you don't want to turn a pleasant outing into a（47）B．First，be fully prepared for different weather．Before you set out，always get warm clothes and raincoats ready，just in case!This is especially true in the （48）D of travelling in the mountain areas．The weather is really （49）A in high mountains．Sometimes you can experience two or three seasons in one day．Second，（50）D a map，a compass，and a flashlight in your bag．Even experienced travelers get lost．Before you start your trip，study the map to get familiar with thearea you are going to．The flashlight is important if you do get lost．Many trips that start out in daylight will （51）E become nighttime adventures when people can't find their way．Third，bring a first﹣aid kit and know how to use it．Small cuts can be more serious when there is no doctor（52）C．Finally，tell people where you are going and when you plan to come back．That way，someone will go search for you if troubles（53）A．This will increase your chance of being found quickly．【考点】PF：选词填空．【分析】越来越多的人喜欢去钓鱼和远足，但是要记得一些基本的规则，准备应对各种天气，带上地图，指南针和手电筒，告诉别人你要去哪什么时候回来等．【解答】46．E．形容词考查．结合前文Nowadays more and more people prefer to go fishing or hiking in the woods可知这里是褒义的形容词，故用exciting令人兴奋的，故答案是E．47．B．名词考查．a是冠词，后加名词单数，结合turn a pleasant outing into a 是将高兴的事情变成灾难，故用名词disaster，故答案是B．48．D．名词考查．the是冠词，后加名词，跳过空格推知句意是说这种在山区旅行的情况是真的，故用名词situation，故答案是D．49．A．形容词考查．结合后文in high mountains．Sometimes you can experience two or three seasons in one day．越来越多的人喜欢去钓鱼和远足，但是要记得一些基本的规则，准备应对各种天气，带上地图，指南针和手电筒，告诉别人你要去哪什么时候回来．可知天气多变，故用形容词changeable．故答案是changeable．50．D．动词考查．结合a map，a compass，and a flashlight in your bag用动词pack打包，故答案是pack．51．E．副词考查．结合句子结构这里用副词修饰become，表示可能用probably，故答案是E．52．C．副词考查．结合Small cuts can be more serious when there is no doctor可知是说没有医生在附近，故用nearby，故答案是C．53．A．动词考查．结合句意是说如果麻烦出现的时候，用动词appear，故答案是A．Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子．每空格限填一词）（共8分）54．A seat belt can help protect passengers in many car accidents．（accident）【考点】3A：单词填空．【分析】安全带在许多车祸中有助于保护乘客．【解答】答案：accidents．根据A seat belt can help protect passengers in many car﹣﹣．（accident）可知安全带在许多车祸中有助于保护乘客．这里many表示许多，后面跟名词复数形式．故填accidents．55．Last week the students went skating and enjoyed themselves very much．（them）【考点】3A：单词填空．【分析】上周学生们去滑冰，玩得很开心．【解答】答案：themselves．根据Last week the students went skating and enjoyed﹣﹣very much．（them）可知上周学生们去滑冰，玩得很开心．句子中enjoy oneself表示玩的高兴的意思，这里和the students 保持一致，应该用themselves，故填themselves．56．My school is going to have an open day on the tenth of next month．（ten）【考点】3A：单词填空．【分析】我们学校下个月的10号将会有一个开放日．【解答】答案：tenth．根据My school is going to have an open day on the﹣﹣of next month．（ten）可知我们学校下个月的10号将会有一个开放日．这里表示日期，应该用序数词形式，故填tenth．57．Failure isn't always bad．It can teach you useful lessons．（use）【考点】3A：单词填空．【分析】失败并不总是坏事，它能教给你有用的教训．【解答】答案：useful．根据Failure isn't always bad．It can teach you﹣﹣lessons．可知失败并不总是坏事，它能教给你有用的教训．lessons是个名词复数形式，前面应该用形容词，useful，形容词，有用的．故填useful．58．For your safety，smoking is not allowed during the whole flight．（safe）【考点】3A：单词填空．【分析】为了您的安全，在整个飞行过程中不允许吸烟．【解答】答案：safety．根据For your﹣﹣，smoking is not allowed during the whole flight．（safe）可知为了您的安全，在整个飞行过程中不允许吸烟．这里your是个形容词性物主代词，后面应该跟名词形式，safety，名词，安全．故填safety．59．Our manager greeted the guest politely with a smile at the entrance．（polite）【考点】3A：单词填空．【分析】我们的经理在入口处微笑着礼貌地向客人致意．【解答】答案：politely．根据Our manager greeted the guest﹣﹣with a smile at the entrance．（polite）可知我们的经理在入口处微笑着礼貌地向客人致意．这里修饰动词应该用副词形式，politely，副词，有礼貌地，故填politely．60．Scientists often suggest that farmers use natural ways to grow fruits．（suggestion）【考点】3A：单词填空．【分析】科学家们经常建议农民用自然的方法种植水果．【解答】答案：suggest．根据Scientists often﹣﹣that farmers use natural ways to grow fruits．（suggestion）可知科学家们经常建议农民用自然的方法种植水果．句子缺少谓语，所以这里应该用一个动词形式，often表示经常，通常用于一般现在时之中，suggest，动词，建议．故填suggest．61．When they felt helpless after the flood，the charity offered them food and clothes．（help）【考点】3A：单词填空．【分析】当洪水过后他们感到无助时，慈善组织给他们提供了食物和衣服．【解答】答案：helpless．根据When they felt﹣﹣after the flood，the charity offered them food and clothes．（help）可知当洪水过后他们感到无助时，慈善组织给他们提供了食物和衣服．这里feel是个系动词，后面跟形容词形式，再根据after the flood，可知洪水过后应该是感到无助，所以用helpless，形容词，无助的．故填helpless．Ⅴ. Complete the following sentences as required（根据所给要求完成句子．62-67小题每空格限填一词）（共14分）62．The invention of smart phones changed the world in many ways．（改为一般疑问句）Did the invention of smart phones change the world in many ways？【考点】IF：句型转换．【分析】﹣﹣智能手机的发明在许多方面改变了世界．﹣﹣智能手机的发明在很多方面改变了世界吗？【解答】答案：Did；change．考查一般疑问句．由changed过去式，可知，原句是一般过去时态，含有实义动词，变一般疑问句在句首用助动词did，实义动词变原形change．答案是Did；change．63．That amusement park has lots of tourists during the holiday．（就划线部分提问）When does that amusement park have lots of tourist？。
上海市英语中考真题(含答案)
2017年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷Part 1 Listening （第一部分听力）I. Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共30分）A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分）1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________6. ________B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（8分）7. A. Pink. B. Blue.C. White.D. Brown.8. A. For one week. B. For one year.C. For two weeks.D. For two years.9. A. By making a call. B. By sending an email.C. By writing a letter.D. By leaving a message.10. A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday.C. On Thursday.D. On Friday.11. A. To visit China. B. To try something new.C. To make friends.D. To learn something easy.12. A. Work on her project. B. Go to the school dance.C. Take a physics exam.D. Meet her dance teacher.13. A. In a hotel. B. In a bookshop.C. In a cinema.D. In a classroom.14. A. The food. B. Their car.C. The supermarket.D. Their house.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following sentences are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（6分）15. Peter makes hamburgers for customers in a fast food restaurant.16. Once, Peter delivered 30 sets of hamburger meals to a school with his partner.17. The students were waiting at the school gate when Peter arrived.18. There would be a sports meeting for the student the next day.19. The teacher ordered the hamburger meals to encourage the students.20. Peter loves his job as he gains happiness from his working experiences.D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences（听对话，完成下列内容。
2017上海中考英语试卷及答案
精心整理2017年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷Part1 Listening（第一部分听力）I.Listeningcomprehension（听力理解）（共30分）A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分）1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________6.________B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear （根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（8分）7.A.Pink. B.Blue.C.White.D.Brown.8.A.Foroneweek. B.Foroneyear.C.Fortwoweeks.D.Fortwoyears.9.A.Bymakingacall. B.Bysendinganemail.C.Bywritingaletter.D.Byleavingamessage.10.A.OnMonday. B.OnWednesday.C.OnThursday.D.OnFriday.11.A.TovisitChina. B.Totrysomethingnew.C.Tomakefriends.D.Tolearnsomethingeasy.12.A.Workonherproject. B.Gototheschooldance.C.Takeaphysicsexam.D.Meetherdanceteacher.13.A.Inahotel. B.Inabookshop.C.Inacinema.D.Inaclassroom.14.A.Thefood. B.Theircar.C.Thesupermarket.D.Theirhouse.C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingsentencesaretrueorfalse（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（6分）15.Petermakeshamburgersforcustomersinafastfoodrestaurant.16.Once,Peterdelivered30setsofhamburgermealstoaschoolwithhispartner.17.ThestudentswerewaitingattheschoolgatewhenPeterarrived.18.Therewouldbeasportsmeetingforthestudentthenextday.19.Theteacherorderedthehamburgermealstoencouragethestudents.20.Peterloveshisjobashegainshappinessfromhisworkingexperiences.D.Listentothedialogueandcompletethefollowingsentences（听对话，完成下列内容。
2017年上海中考英语试题[含答案解析]
![2017年上海中考英语试题[含答案解析]](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/d34fca5527d3240c8447ef6e.png)
2016年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷（满分150分，考试时间100分钟）Part 1 Listening （第一部分听力）I. Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共30分）A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分）1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear （根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（8分）7. A. In March. B. In May C. In June D. In July8. A. His son. B. His daughter. C. His father. D. His mother.9. A. 11. B. 12. C. 13. D. 14.10. A. Lions. B. Elephants. C. Monkeys. D. Tigers.11. A. Because the car is too old. B. Because he needs money.C. Because there is too much traffic.D. Because he wants to buy a new car.12. A. At home. B. In the museum. C. At school. D. In the hospital.13. A. Make some cakes. B. Order a meal.C. Take him to a restaurant.D. Buy some milk.14. A. Sleep. B. Fans. C. The kids. D. The weather.C. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（6分）15. Amy often stays up late at night to learn English.16. The programmes Amy listens to are Canadian and American.17. Amy thinks that talk channels are better than music channels.18. Amy’s progress is slow, but her English is getting better than before.19. Tom isn’t interested when Amy tells him about listening online.20. Tom and Amy are talking about a good way to learn English.D.Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列句子。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
作为典型的中国式英语学习方式，重视语词汇、语法和阅读是不全面的。本文专 门将听力部分摘出并重点解析，并有配套的录音稿和音频 mp3,希望能够为广大 学生和家长提供参考！
一：听力部分分析 听力理解的题型分数基本分布分析：
具体题型
分数
A
A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的 内容，选出相应的图片）（6 分）
扩展分析：
应该加强各种应用场景的相关听力训练。
11. A. To visit China. something easy.
B. To try something new.
C. To make friends. D. To learn
基本分析： 首先快速的扫描这四个短语，听力的关键是于判断相关的场景的关键词汇：China, new, friends, learn。特别注意，在听的过程中会出现相关词汇的干扰。 扩展分析： 应该加强各种应用场景的相关听力训练。
12. A. Work on her project.
B. Go to the school dance.
C. Take a physics exam.
D. Meet her dance teacher.
基本分析：
首先快速的扫描这四个短语，听力的关键是于判断相关的场景的关键词汇：work, dance, exam,
C. On Thursday.
D. On Friday.
基本分析：
首 先 快 速 的 扫 描 这 四 个 短 语 ， 听 力 的 关 键 是 于 判 断 相 关 的 场 景 的 关 键 词 汇 ： Monday,
Wednesday, Thursday, Friday。特别注意，在听的过程中会出现相关词汇的干扰。
扩展分析： 应该加强各种应用场景的相关听力训练。
D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences（听对话，完成下列内容。每空 格限填一词）（10 分）[来源:] 21. Jessica was ________ ________ the website, so she is late for dinner. 22. “Living green” is to take responsibility f or protecting _______ __________.
a message.
基本分析：
首先快速的扫描这四个短语，听力的关键是于判断相关的场景的关键词汇：call, email, letter,
message。特别注意，在听的过程中会出现相关词汇的干扰。
扩展分析：
应该加强各种应用场景的相关听力训练。
10. A. On Monday.
B. On Wednesday.
sentences are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你 共 6 分，每小题 1
C
听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用
分，共 6 题
“F”表示）（6 分）
D
D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences（听对话，完成下列内容。每空格限填一词） （10 分）[来源:
Meet。特别注意，在听的过程中会出现相关词汇的干扰。
扩展分析：
应该加强各种应用场景的相关听力训练。
13. A. In a hotel.
B. In a bookshop.
C. In a cinema.
D. In a classroom.
基本分析：
首先快速的扫描这四个短语，听力的关键是于判断相关的场景的关键词汇：hotel, bookshop,
共 10 分，每小题 1 分，共 10 题
合计
30 分
二：和其它中考英语的听力在很大的不同，上海中考英语的难度其实有所增加，不仅要求听 的正确，而且要求写的正确；而且还有判断题。对此一定要有非常具体的针对性训练，以适
应该类题型的出题方式。 三：本解析由美英桥中考英语网原创，对于解析过程中出现的异议在答案的基础上进行推断解析，没有根据录音稿进行内容说 明。因为听力不同于阅读理解，一定要听！一定要听！一定要听！重要的事情说三遍，只有 先听懂，听的清楚，才能够做好各种题型。
cinema, classroom。特别注意，在听的过程中会出现相关词汇的干扰。
扩展分析：
应该加强各种应用场景的相关听力训练。
14. A. The food.
B. Their car.
C. The supermarket.
D. Their house.
基本分析：
首先快速的扫描这四个短语，听力的关键是于判断相关的场景的关键词汇：food, car,
7. A. Pink.
B. Blue.
C. White.
D.
Brown. 基本分析： 首先快速的扫描这四个单词，是关于颜色方面的词汇，一定要结合听到的内容进行判断。 扩展分析： 应该非常了解颜色(color)的相关词汇。
8. A. For one week. B. For one year.
C. For two weeks.
23. Jessica tells her bad about some simple ways ________ ________ energy use. 24. The guest speaker says that people can wash clothes in _______ _______. 25. Dad thinks “living green ”can also _______ ______ on the electric bill. 基本分析： 不同于选择题，此填词题要求不仅听懂，而且要能够写的正确。以下是基本分析。 21. 后面有一个关键词，可能前面的词与 busy 有关的内容； 22. 后面有几个关键词：green，protecting，可能前面的词与 circumstance 有关的内容； 23. 后面有几个关键词：bad，energy，可能前面的词与 energy waste 或者其它有关的内容； 24. 后面有几个关键词：wash clothes，后面跟的是一个地方，注意听写此相关的内容； 25. 后面有几个关键词：living green，the electric bill，后面的填词一定与这两都之间的关系 有关，注意听写此相关的内容；
Part 1 Listening （第一部分 听力）
I. Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共 30 分） A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6 分）
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 6. ________
共 5 分，每小题 1 分，共 5 题
B
B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选 出最恰当的答案）（8 分）
共 8 分，每小题 1 分，共 8 题
C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following
扩展分析： 不同于于阅读，一定要听相关的内容才能够将题目做的对。特别的，要先将图片的内容翻译 成相关的英文关键词汇或者词组。
B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的对
话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（8 分）
D. For two
years.
基本分析：
首先快速的扫描这四个词汇，听力的关键是于判断两个中选一个的词汇 week/year, one/two.
扩展分析：
应该加强各种应用场景的相关听力训练。
9. A. By making a call.
B. By sending an email. C. By writing a letter. D. By leaving词汇的干扰。
扩展分析：
应该加强各种应用场景的相关听力训练。
C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following sentences are true or false（判断下列句子 是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（6 分） 15. Peter makes hamburgers for customers in a fast food restaurant. 16. Once, Peter delivered 30 sets of hamburger meals to a school with his partner. 17. The students were waiting at the school gate when Peter arrived.[来源:学.科.网 Z.X.X.K] 18. There would be a sports meeting for the student the next day. 19. The teacher ordered the hamburger meals to encourage the students. 20. Peter loves his job as he gains happiness from his working experiences. 基本分析： 首先快速的扫描这这五道题，可以不用听，15 个 80%是 F，即 false.因为下面的所有相关的 内容不是讲 make hamburgers 而极有可以是关于 deliver hamburgers.文章大概讲 Peter 为学校 的学生送 hamburgers 的内容。当听懂后，特别注意看关键词或者短语，以下是 key words: 15: makes hamburgers 16: delivered 30 sets of hamburger, partner 17: waiting at the school gate 18: be a sports meeting, the next day 19: encourage the students 20: loves his job as he gains happiness