2011江苏连云港中考英语试题解析
2011年江苏省中考英语试题参考答案
2011年江苏省中考英语试题参考答案南京市2011年初中毕业生学业考试英语试题参考答案及评分标准说明:本评分标准每题给出了一个或几个答案供参考,如果考生的答案与本答案不同,参照本评分标准的精神给分。
一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1-5 DCCDA6-10 BBACD 11-15 ABCDD二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)16-20 BCDAB 21-25 DACAB三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)26-30 ABCDA31-35 CADBD 36-40 ABDDA41-45 CCBBC四、填空(共16小题;每小题1分,满分16分)A)根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确。
46.1st/first 47.teachers 48.1ighter 49.mine 50.interviewedB)根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
51.impolite 52.itself 53.to show 54.simply 5 5.men’s 56.learningC)根据对话内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空。
57.live 58.answer 59.so that 60.What else 61.because of五、阅读填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)A)阅读下面短文,根据所读内容,在文章后第62-71小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
62.lasts 63.results 64.divided 65.buildings 66.Dangers67.flood 68.centre/center 69.impossible 70.forget 71.or/otherwiseB)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词。
72.various 73.Unlike 74.advantage 75.seldom 76.improved77.beyond 78.recent 79.ideas 80.far 81.collected六、书面表达(满分15分)This afternoon a charity sale was held on the playground in our school. Its purpose wasto donate books to children in poor areas.If you bought one book,you gave a new one to a child in need at the same time.All the teachers and students took an active part in this event.Everyone looked quite happy.As we know,books are bridges to knowledge. If a child in poor areas can receive a better education and get more knowledge, he will have more chances of success. In this way,his life can be greatly improved.2011年无锡市初中毕业升学考试英语试卷参考答案第Ι卷(客观题共55分)一、单项填空在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该题涂黑。
(最新最全)2011年全国各地市110份中考英语试题解析版汇编之一单项选择——动词辨析
2011年全国各地市110份中考英语试题解析版汇编之一单项选择——动词辨析【2011乌鲁木齐】29. Don't _ too late. or you will feel tired in class.A. wake upB. get upC. stay upD. stand up【答案】C【解析】动词短语辨析wake up ―叫醒,唤醒‖;get up―起床‖;stay up―熬夜‖;stand up―站起来‖。
句意为―不要熬夜太晚,否则上课你会感到累‖。
40.【2011•广西柳州】Speak louder, please. I can‘t ________ you.A. seeB. hearC. write答案B【解析】考查动词的用法。
根据句意:请大声说。
我不能听见你。
其他两项翻译汉语不通顺,故选B。
49.【2011•广西柳州】Mr Wang will arrive in England in two days.A. put onB. turn offC. get to答案C【解析】考查动词词组的用法。
王先生将在两天后到达英国。
arrive in =get to.故选C。
【2011连云港】3.—What‘s your plan for this weekend?—I‘m going to ______ it with my grandparents.A. costB. spendC. giveD. pay答案:B【解析】考查动词的辨析。
cost值多少钱,物作主语;spend花费,度过,人作主语;give 给某人某物;pay付款,人作主语。
排除A。
句意:跟我爷爷奶奶度过周末。
故选B。
【2011雅安】7. Mrs. Green is ________ her purse, but she can‘t __________ it.A. looking for; findB. looking at; findC. seeing; looking forD. finding; look for答案:B【解析】考查近义动词的辨析。
(最新最全)2011年全国各地市110份中考英语试题解析版汇编词汇运用之根据汉语意思填词
2011年全国各地市110份中考真题解析版汇编词汇运用之根据汉语意思填词【2011浙江衢州】五、词汇运用(共15分)A.根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处填入单词,每空限填一词。
Us President Obama gave a TV speech to his country's students on the__61___(第一) day of school. He made it from a _62_____(教室) in a high school. He told them to study as __63_ (努力)as they could.“No matter w hat you want to do with your life, you will need an education,” he said.“This isn't just important for your o wn life and your own future. It will ___64___(决定) the future of this country.”Obama also said that school is not always __65____(容易).The challenges of life make school a difficult time. “Maybe you can't g et your parents' ___66___(帮助). Maybe someone __67___(要求) something wrong. But there is no excuse for not doing your homework or for not t___68___(尝试) .Your attitude toward yourselves and your education is ___69______(最)important..”Students shook ___70____(手) with Obama at the end of the class.61. first 【解析】应该用序数词。
2011年江苏省英语中考试题
2011年江苏省连云港市英语中考试题 (1)2011年江苏省徐州市英语中考试题 (11)2011年江苏省扬州市英语中考试题 (19)2011年江苏省淮安市英语中考试题 (30)2011年江苏省盐城市英语中考试题 (39)2011年江苏省无锡市英语中考试题 (49)2011年江苏省苏州市英语中考试题 (61)2011年江苏省宿迁市英语中考试题 (70)2011年江苏省南京市英语中考试题 (81)2011年江苏省南通市英语中考试题 (93)2011年江苏省常州镇江市英语中考试题 (103)2011年江苏省泰州市英语中考试题 (114)2011年江苏省连云港市英语中考试题一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分•满分15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
1. Mr Wang has worked as __________ English teacher for more than 10 years.A, / B. a C. an D. the2. — Do you know _________ World Water Day is?—On March 22nd.A. whenB. whereC. whatD. which3. — What's your plan for this weekend?— I'm going to _____________ i t with my grandparents.A. costB. spendC. giveD. pay4. — Must we leave now?—No, we ____________ . We still have two more hours.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. shouldn't5. — Can I join Oxfam Trailwalker?—Only if you are _____________eighteen.A, over B. on C. under D. below 6. — Oh, the traffic is so heavy.—Let, s change ____________ r oute to the airport.A. other B, others C. the other D. another7. — How long do you think the terrible weather will?— Why not listen to the weather report?A. appearB. lastC. changeD. discover8. After the earthquake in Japan, we are trying to help the people to rebuild theirhomes.A. harmlessB. endlessC. uselessD. homeless9. — How amazing the noodle is!— Yes, it is, and breaks the Guinness World Record as the longest handmade noodle.A. 1,704-meter-longB. 1,704-meters- longC. 1,704 meter longD. 1,704 meters long10. — Do you have Nokia E72 mobiles?— Sorry, they have been ___________ , You may come next week.A. given outB. looked outC. sold outD. come out11. — What shall we do now?— __________ it's raining hard, let's stay at home.A. SoB. SinceC. ThoughD. If12. — I think winter is a beautiful season, _______ when it snows.— Me, too.A. speciallyB. especiallyC. probablyD. properly13. — It's not difficult for five workers to push the broken van away.— Yes. _________ .A. When the cat's away, the mice will playB. Every dog has its dayC. Many hands make light workD. Don't put all your eggs in one basket14. — I'm new here. Could you please tell me ________ ?—Sure. It's over there behind that tower.A. where the youth centre isB. when the library opensC. how far is the amusement parkD. how can I get TO the underground station15. — Dirty water shouldn't be poured into rivers.—It will cause pollution.A. Don't say like thisB. Never mindC. I agree with youD. The same to you二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分}阅读下面短文,箪握其大意,从毎题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
2011年江苏省连云港市中考英语试卷(J)
2011年江苏省连云港市中考英语试卷(J)副标题一、单选题(本大题共15小题,共15.0分)1.Mr Wang has worked as _______ English teacher for more than 10years.()A. /B. aC. anD. the【答案】C【解析】答案C结合句意,一名英语教师表示泛指,用a或an,排除A,D,根据a与an的区别,a用于辅音音素前,an用于元音音素前,English的发音为[ˈɪŋglɪʃ],元音音素开头,排除B,故选C王老师作为一名英语教师已经工作10多年了.找出考点,根据a与an的区别,利用排除法,推出答案2.-Do you know ______ World Water Day is?-On March 22nd.()A. whenB. whereC. whatD. which【答案】A【解析】答案:A;when什么时候;where哪儿;what什么;which哪一个;根据答语On March 22nd,可知上句问的是时间,故用when.故选A.-你知道‘世界水日'是什么时候吗?-3月22日.认真比较选项中四个疑问副词的不同含义及其用法,然后结合语境选择正确答案.3.-What's your plan for this weekend?-I'm going to ________ it with my grandparents.()A. costB. spendC. giveD. pay【答案】B【解析】答案:B.首先明确选项中动词的意思,A:花费;B:度过/花费;C:给;D:付款;根据语境推测答语的句意是"我打算和我的爷爷奶奶一起度过.",由此判断句子中缺少"度过"一词,故答案为B.--你这个周末的计划是什么?--我打算和我的爷爷奶奶一起度过.了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,还要从句意着手,根据句意作出解答;所以,平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇,才能很好的完成.4.-Must we leave now?-No,we ________.We still have two more hours.()A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. shouldn't【答案】C【解析】答案:C.needn't不必;can't不可能;mustn't不可以;shouldn't不应该.根据No.可知下面为否定回答,must的含义是必须一定,其否定形式mustn't表示禁止的含义.在这里不是禁止的意思.must的否定回答一般可借助于needn'和don't have to来构成,表示不必.故选C.--我们现在必须离开吗?--不,我们不必.我们还有两个小时.本题考查了情态动词的用法.注意must的用法以及它的肯否定形式.5.-Can I join Oxfam Trailwalker?-Only if you are ________ eighteen.()A. overB. onC. underD. below【答案】A【解析】答案:A根据题干推测句意是"--我能加入乐施毅行者吗?--只要你超过18岁就行."over"超过";on"在…之上";under"在…的垂直方向的下面";below"在…之下".故选A.--我能加入乐施毅行者吗?--只要你超过18岁就行.英语介词的一个特点是一词多义,并且介词间语义交叉现象很多,习惯用法也很多,有时很难从词义上区分开来.故学习中要注意不断总结,熟记一些介词和动词的固定搭配用法及习惯用法,是完成此类问题的捷径.6.-Oh,the traffic is too heavy.-Let's change ________route to the airport.()A. otherB. othersC. the otherD. another【答案】D【解析】答案:D根据现有词语可知此句意为"让我们改另一条路去机场吧".other后通常跟可数名词复数;others后不跟名词;the other两者中的另一个;another泛指同类事物中的三者或三者以上的"另一个",去机场的路不止两条,故此处应为D another--噢,交通太堵塞了.--让我们改另一条路去机场吧.做这样的题要先明白各个不定代词的意义及用法,然后根据句意选出合适的选项.7.-How long do you think the terrible weather will ______?-Why not listen to the weather report?()A. appearB. lastC. changeD. discover【答案】B【解析】答案:B;appear"出现";last"持续";change"改变";discover"发现";根据句中的How long(表示一段时间),可知该句应填延续性动词,四个答案中只有last是延续性动词,表持续;故选B.-你认为坏天气会持续多久?-为什么不听一下天气预报呢?细读所提供的选项,认真分析四个动词的不同含义,然后在理解句意把握语境的基础上,选择正确的答案.8.After the earthquake in Japan,we are trying to help the _______ people to rebuild their homes.()A. harmlessB. endlessC. uselessD. homeless【答案】D【解析】答案:D.首先明确选项中形容词的意思,A:无害的;B:无止境的;C:无用的;D:无家可归的;根据语境推测句意是"日本地震之后,我们尽力帮助那些无家可归的人重建家园.",由此判断句子中缺少"homeless"一词,故答案为D.日本地震之后,我们尽力帮助那些无家可归的人重建家园.了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,还要从句意着手,根据句意作出解答;所以,平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇,才能很好的完成.9.-How amazing the noodle is!-Yes,it is ___,and breaks the Guiness World Record as the longest handmade noodle.()A. 1704-meter-longB. 1704-meters-longC. 1704 meter longD. 1704 meters long【答案】D【解析】答案:D.A合成词表达正确,但只能作定语.B表达错误meter不能加s.在下文中的选项需要作表语,1704米长,1704 meters long在句中做表语.C项meter须加s.故选D.这根面条多么令人惊奇啊!--是的,它有1704米长.作为最长的手擀面它打破了吉尼斯世界纪录.常见合成词有合成名词、合成动词、合成形容词等几种类型,其语法功能与普通单词用法比较相似.其一般构成规则就是其构成单词一般都要用原形,这也是一些考试中常考的题型,牢记即可10.-Do you have Nokia E72mobile?-Sorry,they have been ________.You may come next week.()A. given outB. looked outC. sold outD. come out【答案】C【解析】答案:C.give out"分发";look out"小心";sell out"卖完";come out"发芽,出版".根据You may come next week,可以判断没有诺基亚E72手机,他们已经被卖完了.sell out"卖完";故选C.--你们有诺基亚E72手机吗?--对不起,他们已经卖光了,你可以下周再来.解答此类题型的要点是了解各个短语的基本含义及用法的不同,同时注意其表示多个含义的现象,然后结合语境选择合适答案.11.-What shall we do now?-_______it's raining hard,let's stay at home.()A. SoB. SinceC. ThoughD. If【答案】B【解析】答案:B;根据后面的",let's stay at home"可以推测前半句表达的意思是"既然雨下得很大"表示"既然"用since;其他三个选项,so所以;though虽然;if如果/是否,均不符合语境,故选B--我们现在做什么好呢?--既然雨下得很大,让我们呆在家里吧.本题主要考查连词的用法,做此类题目一定要弄清句意,明白上下文之间的关系,才能更好地判断出所要用的连词.12.-I think winter is a beautiful season,______ when it snows.-Me,too.()A. speciallyB. especiallyC. probablyD. properly【答案】B【解析】答案:B;specially"特别地,专门地,副词"especially"特别,尤其,副词";probably 大概;或许,副词;properly适当地;正确地,副词;根据前后句意"I think winter is a beautiful season我认为冬天是一个美丽的季节"和"when it snows下雪的时候"推测该空应填especially特别,尤其;故选B.-我认为冬天是一个美丽的季节,特别是下雪的时候.-我也是.根据句中信息正确理解句意,对所给选项中的四个副词作出正确分析,从而作出正确解答.13.-It's not difficult for five workers to push the broken van away.-Yes,__.(C)A. When the cat's away,the mice will play.B. Every dog has its day.C. Many hands make light work.D. Don't put all your eggs in one basket.【答案】C【解析】答案:CA的意思是:山中无老虎,猴子称大王;B的意思是:人人都会有得意的时候;C的意思是:众人拾柴火焰高;D的意思是:不要孤注一掷;根据上句It's not difficult for five workers to push the broken van away(五个工人把坏掉的货车推走不难)可知这体现了人多力量大或众人拾柴火焰高的道理.故选:C-五个工人把坏掉的货车推走不难.-是的,众人拾柴火焰高.此题考查谚语的用法.做此类题一定要注意平时对于谚语的积累,知道其引申的含义;结合语境从而选出符合句意的谚语.14.-I'm new here.Could you please tell me _______?-Sure.It's over there behind that tower.()A. where the youth centre isB. when the library opensC. how far is the amusement parkD. how can I get to the underground station【答案】A【解析】答案:A.根据Could you please tell me--再结合选项,可知Could you please tell me 后面是跟一个宾语从句,宾语从句中应该用陈述语序,即主语+谓语,所以排除CD.再根据It's over there behind that tower可知这里谈论的是地点,所以提问的话应该where.故选A.--我是新来的.你能告诉我青年中心在哪里吗?--当然可以.它在那座塔后面.本题考查宾语从句,做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词.本题先考虑语序问题,再根据句子的上下文的意思,做出选择.15.-Dirty water shouldn't be poured into rivers.-_______.It will cause pollution.()A. Don't say like thisB. Never mindC. I agree with youD. The same to you【答案】C【解析】答案:C根据"It will cause pollution"可知,此处为赞同上文的说法.A 不要这样说;B 不介意;C 我同意你说的;D 你也是.故答案为C--脏水不应该倒进河里.--我同意你说的,它会造成污染.做这样的题时要注意日常生活积累,然后根据句意选出正确选项.二、完形填空(本大题共15小题,共1.0分)One day,a boy found the cocoon(茧)of a butterfly and brought it home.A few days later,the boy saw a small (16)in the cocoon.He sat and watched for several hours as a butterfly struggled to make (17)body through that little hole.Suddenly it stopped.So the boy (18)to help the butterfly,thinking the butterfly might be (19).He took a pair of scissors(剪刀)and cut the hole (20).The butterfly came out of the cocoon,but it (21)a little different.It had a weak body and small,thin (22).The butterfly didn't start to fly.In fact,the butterfly spent the rest of its life crawling(爬行)around with a weak body and thin wings.It was never able to fly.The boy acted with (23)but he didn't understand why it could be like this.When a butterfly crawl out of the cocoon,it must struggle.The hard work of (24)out of the cocoon makes the fluid(液体)from the butterfly's body into its wings.It helps the butterfly be (25)to fly.If the butterfly never has to squeeze(挤压)itself out of the cocoon,its wings will never get the fluid and it can never fly.(26)struggles are what we need in our lives.If we lived our lives without any problems,we would never learn or grow.We would not be (27)we could have been and we would never fly.In our lives,pain and suffering is the key to all windows,and sometimes even (28)growth,without it,there's no way of life.We can't avoid (29)or problems.So,next time you are (30)a problem or difficulty,remember the butterfly.Struggle a little-then fly!16. A. hole B. worm C. tail D. snake17. A. it B. it's C. itself D. its18. A. decided B. asked C. showed D. ordered19. A. afraid B. interested C. surprised D. grateful20. A. slimmer B. bigger C. shorter D. smaller21. A. touched B. sounded C. looked D. smelt22. A. wings B. feet C. eyes D. head23. A. success B. excitement C. kindness D. humour24. A. get B. getting C. to get D. got25. A. ready B. quiet C. glad D. used26. A. Somewhere B. Something C. Some time D. Sometimes27. A. as helpful as B. as weak asC. as strong asD. as creative as28. A. repeats B. recommends C. requires D. represents29. A. happiness B. difficulties C. pleasure D. hope30. A. served with B. growing into C. bringing in D. faced with.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】D 【小题3】A 【小题4】D 【小题5】B 【小题6】C 【小题7】A 【小题8】C 【小题9】B 【小题10】A 【小题11】D 【小题12】C 【小题13】D 【小题14】B 【小题15】D 【解析】16.A 考查名词根据下文的内容A few days later,the boy saw a small和下文He took a pair of scissors(剪刀)and cut the hole,可知蝴蝶从茧出来的话,应该是从一个小洞出来,故选A17.D 考查代词结合后面的body through that little hole.判断此处的句意是:蝴蝶拼命的将它的身体从洞中向外挤,突然就停住了.后文的名词body,用形容词性物主代词its,符合题意,故选D18.A 考查动词结合to help the butterfly判断此处的句意是:小男孩决定帮助蝴蝶,decide to do sth表示决定做某事,故选A19.D 考查形容词结合So the boy (18)to help the butterfly,thinking the butterfly might be判断此处的句意是:因为他觉得蝴蝶会很感谢他,小孩子的想法是想蝴蝶会感激,故选D20.B 考查形容词结合He took a pair of scissors(剪刀)and cut the hole 可知道小孩将洞剪得更大,故选B21.C 考查系动词结合It had a weak body and small判断此处的句意是:.蝴蝶出来了,但看起来不一样.可知答案为C,22.A 考查名词结合The butterfly didn't start to fly.In fact,the butterfly spent the rest of its life crawling(爬行)around with a weak body and thin wings.判断此处的句意是:蝴蝶身体很虚弱,翅膀也很小,可知答案为A23.C 考查名词结合but he didn't understand why it could be like this判断此处的句意是:小男孩好心帮忙,此处用名词kindness 可知答案为C24.B考查动词结合The hard work of和后面的out of the cocoon makes the fluid(液体)from the butterfly's body into its wings.判断此处的句意是:挣扎着从茧里面出来的努力才能为飞行做准备.,因为of 为介词,后接动词ing形式,故选B25.A 考查形容词结合It helps the butterfly be判断此处的句意是:挣扎着从茧里面出来的努力才能为飞行做准备.,be ready to do sth,表示准备去做某事,故选A26.D 考查副词结合struggles are what we need in our lives.If we lived our lives without any problems,we would never learn or grow.判断此处的句意是:有时,痛疼是打开所有窗户的钥匙,sometimes 表示有时,根据上下文章内容,故选D27.C 考查短语结合We would not be和下文中的we could have been and we would never fly.判断此处的句意是:我们永远不会像我们能够做到的那么坚强,此处用as strong as"和…一样坚强,故选C.28.D 考查动词结合In our lives,pain and suffering is the key to all windows,and sometimes even判断此处的句意是:有时,痛疼是打开所有窗户的钥匙,有时甚至代表着成长,根据单词意思和语境,故选D,表示代表的意思.29.B 考查名词结合We can't avoid 判断此处的句意是:我们不能避免困难和麻烦,根据上下文的内容,应该不能躲避困难,故选B30.D 考查动词短语结合a problem or difficulty,remember the butterfly.Struggle a little-then fly!判断此处的句意是:所以下次当我们面对困难和麻烦的时候,记住那只蝴蝶,先有挣扎,然后才能飞,根据文章内容可知选短语face with"面对"答案为D一天,一个小男孩发现了一个蝴蝶的茧并带回家了.几天后,这个小男孩看到蛹上有个洞.他坐在那里看了几小时,蝴蝶拼命的将自己的身体从洞中向外挤,突然就停住了.小男孩决定帮助蝴蝶,因为他觉得蝴蝶会很感谢他.他拿起一把剪刀把洞剪大了.蝴蝶出来了,但看起来不一样.蝴蝶身体更虚弱,翅膀也更小.蝴蝶也没有开始飞.事实上,这只蝴蝶只能爬着度过余生,因为他身体虚弱,翅膀也小.它再也飞不起来了.小男孩好心帮忙,但他不能理解事情怎么会变成这样.当蝴蝶从茧里爬出时,必须用力.这样的努力才能为飞行做准备.如果蝴蝶只是别人从茧里挤压出来,那么他的翅膀就不会固定,也就无法飞行了.有时,痛疼是打开所有窗户的钥匙,有时甚至代表着成长,我们不能避免困难和麻烦,所以下次当我们面对困难和麻烦的时候,记住那只蝴蝶,先有挣扎,然后才能飞.做题时注意先快速阅读一下全文,通过通览全文、领会大意;然后紧扣全文内容,联系上下文和语境,展开逻辑推理,注意从上下文中寻找线索,注意词汇的意义、搭配,惯用法,语法,常识等多个角度进行综合考虑.试填后,要把全文再通读一遍,注意看所选答案填入空白处后能否做到文章意思通顺、前后连贯、逻辑严谨、结构完整、首尾呼应.三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共4.0分)AA passenger told an air hostess that he needed a cup of water to take his medicine when the plane just took off.She told him that she would bring him the water in ten minutes.The air hostess was kept so busy that she forgot to give him the water.As a result,the passenger was held up(延误)to take his medicine.Thirty minutes later,when the passenger's ring for service sounded,she hurried over to him with a cup of water,but he refused.In the following hours on the plane,each time the air hostess passed by the passenger,she would ask him with a smile whether he needed help or not.But the passenger never answered a word..When he was going to get off the plane,the passenger asked the air hostess to hand him the passenger's booklet.She was very sad.She knew that he would write down sharp words,but with a smile she handed it to him.Off the plane,she opened the booklet,and smiled,for the passenger put it,"On the flight,you asked me whether I needed help or not for twelve times in all.How can I refuse you twelve sincere smiles?"That's right!Who can refuse twelve sincere smiles from a person?31.Ten minutes later,the passenger didn't get the water,because ______ .A. the plane didn't take off.B. the air hostess was kept busy and forgot it.C. it's not allowed to take medicine during the flight.D. there aren't enough water on the plane.32.The underlined word"it"in Paragrouph 4 refers to the ______ .A. medicineB. waterC. cupD. booklet33.At the end of the story,we knew the passenger was ______ with the air hostess.A. satisfiedB. unhappyC. angryD. bored.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】D 【小题3】A【解析】26、B 细节理解题根据第二段The air hostess was kept so busy that she forgot to give him the water.As a result,the passenger was held up(延误)to take his medicine"但是空姐一直都很忙,忘记给那位乘客倒水了!结果乘客延误了吃药"可知十分钟后,乘客没有拿到水是因为空姐太忙,忘了.故选B27、D 推理判断题根据划线单词的上文When he was going to get off the plane,thepassenger asked the air hostess to hand him the passengers'booklet可知当他打算下飞机时,那位乘客要求空姐把乘客留言本给他送过去,结合题干She was very sad.She knew that he would write down sharp words,but with a smile she handed it to him.可知空姐很难过.她知道他会写愤怒的话.但是她微笑着把它递给了他,可推知it代指上文的passengers'booklet,故选D28、A 推理判断题根据最后一段乘客的留言"On the flight,you asked me whetherI needed help or not for twelve times in all.How can I refuse your twelve sincere smiles?" That's right!Who can refuse twelve sincere smiles from a person?"在飞行途中,你总共问了我十二次是否需要帮助.我怎么能拒绝十二次诚挚的微笑呢"的确如此!谁能拒绝一个人的十二次诚挚的微笑呢?"可知最后乘客对对空姐的服务很满意,故选A本文是一篇人物故事类完形填空.主要介绍了一名乘客在飞机起飞之后告诉空姐需要一杯水来吃药,空姐告诉他很快拿水来,二十分钟之后,这个乘客按响了呼叫服务的铃声,空姐是那么的忙以致于忘了给他拿水,所以乘客就耽搁了吃药,空姐急急忙忙给他拿来了一杯水,但是他却拒绝了.在后面的飞行中,每次经过那位乘客身边,空姐都要笑着问他需要水吗?但这个乘客没在意她的话,在快要下飞机的时候,这个乘客叫空姐把意见簿给他,空姐很伤心,认为他可能会写一些尖锐的话语,这可能导致她失去工作,但她还是微笑着递给他了意见簿.下了飞机之后,她看了意见簿后笑了,因为乘客写的是"在飞机上,你问了我12次是否需要水,我怎么能拒绝12次真诚的微笑呢?"就是那12次微笑深深地打动了乘客,当然了她也不会失去工作了.本文讲了空姐用她十二次诚挚的微笑弥补了她的失误最终感动了乘客的故事,告诉我们真诚的微笑能够弥补我们犯下的错误,冰释我们生活的误会和怨恨.只要你对他人绽开你真诚的笑容,他人也会给予你同样的热诚和关爱的.本篇阅读理解比较简单,所给的题目也比较简单,解答时先通读一遍短文,然后带着问题再读一遍短文,从短文中找出相关的句子,然后对照选项即可选出正确答案.BIn Germany there are different kinds of high schools.Some prepare students for workers,others prepare them for college.All schools are great places for making friends and learning German.Short daysMost high schools in Germany begin at about 8:00 a.m.and end at 3:30 p.m.This means your morning will be busy with classes.You will have time to do homework and take part in private(私人的)clubs after school.Formal settingIn Germany,teachers and students'relationship is more formal than you might be used to.Teachers are respected and students must use the formal"Sie(德语:您)"when talking to teachers.Getting to schoolMost students take public transport to school or ride a bicycle.Some ares have school buses.It is not common for parents to drive students to school.Private clubsIn many countries,schools offer official sports and after-school activities.This is less common in Germany.After-school activities are usually organized through private clubs.There are clubs for things like soccer,dance,chair,theatre and almost everything else.Once you are in Germany,ask around at school and talk to other students to find out what private clubs are in your area and meet your interests.Different states,different schoolsEach of Germany's 16 states has its own slightly different school systems.The school system in Brandenburg will be a little different from the system in Bavaria for example.Where you live,your knowledge level and your age will decide what school you can attend.34.For high school students in Germany,Which is not the common transport to school?______A. School busesB. Private clubsC. Public transportsD. Students'bicycles35.In paragraph 3,the underlined word" respected" can be best translated into ______ .A. 受人尊敬的B. 令人害怕的C. 高收入的D. 有权势的36.From the passage,we can learn from that in Germany ______ .A. all kinds of high schools are for college.B. age is not important for attending schools.C. students can take part in after-school activities from 8:00a.m.to 3;30p.m.D. students can join private clubs to meet their interests by themselves.37.What can be the best title for this article?______A. German Private ClubsB. German Public TransportC. German High SchoolsD. German College Systems.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】A 【小题3】D 【小题4】C【解析】34.B细节题.根据Most students take public transport to school or ride a bicycle.Some are have school buses可知提到了公共交通,自行车及校车,故B不是很常见,由下文的It is not common for parents to drive students to school也可知道是B.35.A猜测词义题.从下文students must use the formal"Sie(德语:您)"when talking to teachers可知学生对老师讲话时必须用正式用语"您",故学生对老师很尊敬,故选A.36.D细节题.从Some prepare students for workers,others prepare them for college可知有的准备当工人,有的准备上大学,故A错;B答案文章没有讲到;文章提到了课后活动,但没说是上午8点到下午3点30,而是说的上课的时间,故C错;根据Once you are in Germany,ask around at school and talk to other students to find out what private clubs are in your area and meet your interests可知学生可以根据自己的兴趣来选择私人俱乐部,故选D.37.C主旨题.全文主要讲的是德国中学的情况,包括学校生活,上学方式,私人俱乐部等,故选C.而A,B,D只是文章的一个方面.本文主要讲的是德国中学的情况,包括学校生活,上学方式,私人俱乐部等.做题时首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的题目,找出相关信息,就可以确定正确答案.C?A. Offering largest toysB. Making beautiful toysC. Showing old-day toysD. Selling smallest toys39. A boy aged ten CAN'T ______ with Homework Support Service.A. ask the staff to do his homeworkB. print without payingC. search for information onlineD. review lessons with guides40.Escape from the Mummy's Tomb is a (an)______ .A. guide bookB. online gameC. science fiction filmD. popular magazine41.What information can we get from Learning from poo?______A. Archaeologists can learn what people are in the past by studying their poo.B. The activity is open every morning in June.C. You can have a chance to watch the real poo of ancestors.D. You must buy a ticket to join in this activity.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】A 【小题3】B 【小题4】A【解析】CABA38.C 细节理解题.根据Toys Anno…The world's smallest,but the most beautiful exhibition space for old-day toys.描述可知Toys Anno…是展览旧玩具的,故选C.39.A 细节理解题.根据第二则海报FREE service for all young people aged 8-16 描述可知作业中心的人们可以帮助8-16岁的孩子做作业,免费印刷,上网,没有提到让工作人员做作业,故选A.40.B 细节理解题.根据第三则海报Escape(逃脱)from the Mummy's Tomb!Let our new online game take you to an old Egyptian tomb(埃及古墓).描述可知这好似一个网络游戏,故选B.41.A 细节理解题.根据but archaeologists(考古学家)can find out many things from poo-like how people in the past lived and what they are.描述可知考古学家通过研究它们的粪便可以过去人们的生活.故选A.这是几个广告.包括展览,辅导中心;电脑游戏和科学研究.做题时要在理解好文意的基础上,与题目有机的结合,从文章中找到相关细节性的句子进行选择或推理判断,找出符合文章内容的正确答案.DRobots have come a long way since15th century.We've got robots to build cars,carry heavy things,work in dangerous places and explore planets.But things haven't stopped there.In 1986,Honda made a robot called ASIMO.And now,it has been developed greatly.Standing at 130cm and weighing 54kg.ASIMO is very much like a small astronaut wearing a bag on the back.And he can walk,flight,climb and run fast.Isn't it wonderful?The world's first robot teacher is Saya.With her human-like face,she can show expressions like happiness,surprise,sadness,dislike,fear and she can even smile or show anger at students,which look much like a real teacher's.To do this,her rubber skin is pulled from the back with motors inside.And her eyes and mouth have wires(电线)too.She can also say some simple words like"hello"or"thank you".In the UK,the development of robots is exciting.The mini-robots will send food,clean floors,collect and throw away waste.These robots can open doors by themselves and stop if anything or anyone is in the way.These mini-robots are very useful for controlling infection(传染).Usually clean and dirty work is done by the same person,but here,you'll have robots that do"dirty work",like collecting dirty sheets,or taking away hospital waste;and you'll have robots that do"clean work",like bringing meals or clean sheets to patients.The robots have separate work so there's no way for infection,which is great.But of course,robots would not take the piece of humans,but would free up more time for nurses to be with patients.But if this is what it's like in 2011,what's it going to be like to 2021?42.In the following,which is ASIMO's behavior?______A. Smiling at people,saying"hello".B. Sending food or opening doors by himselfC. Flighting,climbing or running fastD. Collecting waste for patients43.What makes Saya look real?______A. Her face and rich expressionsB. Her clothes and shoesC. Her walking and running speedD. Her rich knowledge44.Which of the following is true according to the passage?______A. Robots have come a long way since 1986.B. The first robot teacher was made by Honda.C. Saya looks like a small astronaut.D. If anyone or anything is in the way,mini-robots will stop.45.The main idea of Paragraph 5 is that ______ .A. nurses would have more free time with patientsB. robots would not take the place of humansC. dirty and clean work is always done by the same personD. mini-robots are useful for controlling infection.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】A 【小题3】D 【小题4】D【解析】答案:42、C 细节理解题根据第二段And he can walk,flight,climb and run fast可知他会走、会飞、会爬行而且跑得很快,故选C43、A 细节理解题根据第三段With her human-like face,she can show expressions like happiness,surprise,sadness,dislike,fear and she can even smile or show anger at students,which look much like a real teacher's"有一张像人一样的面孔,她能表现出高兴、惊奇、伤心、厌恶、害怕的表情.她甚至会笑或向学生表现出生气,像真的老师一样"可知她的脸和丰富的表情使得她像真的老师一样.故选A44、D 细节理解题根据第四段The mini-robots will send food,clean floors,collect and throw away waste.These robots can open doors by themselves and stop if anything or anyone is in the way.可知这种迷你机器人会送食物、扫地、收集和扔垃圾.这些机器人会自己开门.如果中途有人或有东西阻碍他会停下来,结合选项D的意思"如果有人或东西阻碍,迷你机器人会停下来"可知与原文一致,故判断该项正确,故选D.45、D 段落大意题根据第五段的第一句为本段的主题句These mini-robots are very useful for controlling infection(传染).可知本段主要讲了这种迷你机器人对于控制传染方面作用很大,故选D全文大意:自从15世纪以来机器人有了很大的发展.我们用机器人制造小汽车、搬运重物、在危险的地方工作以及探索星球.但是不仅仅停留在这些事情上.在1986年本田公司发明了一个名叫ASIMO的机器人.现在他有了很大的发展.身高130厘米体重54千克.ASIMO非常像一个后背背着包的小宇航员.他会走、会飞、会爬行而且跑得很快.难道这不神奇吗?世界上第一个机器人老师是Saya.有一张像人一样的面孔,她能表现出高兴、惊奇、伤心、厌恶、害怕的表情.她甚至会笑或向学生表现出生气,像真的老师一样.她的眼睛和嘴巴也有电线.她也能说简单的话"你好"或"谢谢."在英国机器人的发展令人振奋.这种迷你机器人会送食物、扫地、收集和扔垃圾.这些机器人会自己开门如果中途有人或有东西阻碍他会停下来.这种迷你机器人对于控制传染方面用途很大.通常干净的工作和脏的工作是由同一个人完成,但是在这儿,你就会有做"脏的工作"的机器人像收集脏的床单或者拿走医院的废弃物;你会有做"干净工作"的机器人.像给病人送饭或干净床单.机器人有各自的工作,所以就没有传染的途径,这是很重要的.当然,机器人不能完全代替人类,但是可以给护士腾出更多和病人在一起的时间.但是如果这是2011年的情形,那么2021年会是什么样子?本文主要是细节题,答题时在文章找到对应的地方,用笔进行标记,这有利于后期有时间检查时可以立刻找到答案的位置.仔细理解作者所讲的意思,再结合问题在文中搜索出答案.对于段落大意题找准主题句是关键.四、任务型阅读-完成表格(本大题共1小题,共1.0分)46.If you think you are too shy and want to be a little bit braver,just try the following things.Be open to others.Tell people you are shy.There is no need to hide it.When they get to know you are a shy kid,they will understand you better.This also helps you feel more comfortable in talks.Try to smile more.When you smile,people think you are friendly and easy to talkwith.Remember that other people have feelings,too;and most people will stay away from an angry-looking face.Learn to be a good talker.If you find it hard to start a conversation,say something nice about people around you.Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you.Doesn't it make you want to keep talking to that oerson?Get your attention elsewhere.Think more about ways to enjoy parties or games.Don't waste time worrying about your look or whether people like you or not.You will become relaxed and find it's not so hard to talk with others.Take one small step at a time.Each time when you say"Hi!"or smile at someone,say to yourself"You can make it."Keep trying and one day you'll never feel shy when you talk to others.Title:Advice on (72)______to be a little braver。
(解析版)2011年江苏省各地市中考英语试题(8份)-6
江苏省宿迁市2011年初中毕业暨升学考试英语本试卷分第1卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分120分。
考试时间120分钟。
第一卷(选择题,共65分)一、单项选择(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(2011江苏宿迁)1. Lily is ______ active g irl and she is fond of playing ______ volleyball.A. an; aB. a; theC. an; /D. a; /【答案】C解析:考查冠词的用法。
active是以元音音素开头故用an; 球类前不用冠词。
故选C。
(2011江苏宿迁)2. When you visit France, you can go to ______ and take photos there.A B C D【答案】A解析:考查国家标志。
A项埃菲尔铁塔是法国巴黎的标志之一;B项澳大利亚悉尼歌剧院是悉尼的标志之一;C基富士山是日本的标志之一;D项长城是中国名胜古迹。
句意“当你参观法国,你可以去____ 拍照。
”。
到了法国我们可以去埃菲尔铁塔拍照。
故选A。
(2011江苏宿迁)3. —My recorder is broken. Could I use yours?—_______, but you have to return it tomorrow.A. I’m not sureB. No problemC. I’m sorryD. I hope so【答案】B【解析】考查口语交际。
A项意为“我不能确定”;B项意为“没问题”;C项意不“对不起; 很抱歉”;D项意为“我希望如果”经常用在他人希望某事发生时,你同时也希望某事发生。
根据语境排除A、C、D,故选B。
(2011江苏宿迁)4. My cousin wants to keep slim. She does exercise every morning and ______ eats meat.A. seldomB. alwaysC. usuallyD. often【答案】A答题注意事项1. 答案全部答在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
人教版江苏连云港中考专题英语中考真卷试卷及解析
人教版江苏连云港中考专题英语中考真卷1.单选题第1题.I don't think your English is better than ________.()A: hisB: myC: their【答案】A【解答】A 考查物主代词。
句意:我不认为你的英语比他的英语好。
根据题干可知,空处意为谁的英语,所以是名词性物主代词,三个选项只有A项符合。
故选A。
第2题.—Hi, Peter! Tomorrow is mum's birthday. What are you going to buy______ her?—I'm going to buy her a scarf.A: toB: forC: inD: from【答案】B【解答】B 考查目的介词。
结合语境可以推断问句表达的意思是你打算为她买什么?,所以设空处的介词短语表达的意思是为某人买某物,应该用buy sth. for sb,故选B。
第3题.—Will Lily go on the school trip with us?—She ________ go. In fact, it will depend on the cost of the trip.A: has toB: mayC: can't【答案】B【解答】B 考查情态动词。
根据Will Lily go on the school trip with us?莉莉将会和我们一起去学校旅行吗?和In fact, it will depend on the cost of the trip.事实上,这将取决于旅行的费用。
可推知这里表示她可能会去。
这里表示一种可能性不大的推测,用may可能符合语境。
第4题.The 24th Winter Olympic Games_____in Beijing and Zhangjiakou in 2022.()A: holdB: is heldC: will holdD: will be held【答案】D【解答】A hold 一般现在时;B is held 一般现在时的被动语态;C will hold 一般将来时;D will be held 一般将来时的被动语态.根据时间状语in 2022,句子用一般将来时,排除A和B选项.主语24th Winter Olympic Games与谓语动词hold之间是被动关系,所以空格处填一般将来时的被动语态will be held.故选:D.第5题.﹣________ did the important meeting ________?﹣For about two hours.()A: When; beginB: How long; beginC: When; lastD: How long; last【答案】D【解答】答案:D;根据答语For about two hours可知问句是询问一个时间段"会议持续了多长时间",而且所要填充的单词应为延续性动词,begin是瞬间动词;last,持续,表示一个时间段.故选D.第6题.My brother worked so hard that he ________ very good exam results at Tsinghua University.A: improvedB: achievedC: experiencedD: provided【答案】B【解答】B 考查动词辨析。
中考英语试题解析版汇编 书面表达-表格提示作文
2011年全国各地市110份中考真题解析版汇编书面表达-表格提示【题型诠释】表格提示作文题型通过表格限定条件,要求在此基础上完成一段短文。
表格提示类题型最大的优点是利用图表的简洁性,把所要考查的内容扼要地列出,使考生对考题要求一目了然。
同时也可消除考生逐句翻译文字提示的弊病。
表格提示作文适于表达一些比较注意细节的场合,如情况介绍,正反方的对比,各方面情况的汇总等。
我们要选用恰当的语言,不能遗漏表格中包含的信息。
【名题例析】【2011内蒙古包头】B.按要求写作文。
注意:1. 内容必须包括表格中所提供的所有信息,可适当发挥。
(文中不得出现真实姓名或校名)2.词数:80左右。
(开头已给出,不记人总词数)Saturday, May, 28thIt was fine. I went for an outing with my classmates today._______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________One possible version:Saturday, May, 28thIt was fine. I went for an outing with my classmates today.At 8:00, we met at the school gate and then set off for the People’s Park. The bicycle ride took us half an hour.The sun was shining and there were many people in the park. In the morning, we played all kinds of games. After the picnic at noon, we took many pictures in the afternoon. Before we went back at 5:00, we spent about one hour visiting the zoo.Although I’m a little tired, I felt very happy.【技巧*规律】写作此类文章,一定要认真阅读表格中的内容,并根据提示来确定问题,找出要点。
2011年江苏省连云港市英语中考试题
2011年江苏省连云港市英语中考试题一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分•满分15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
1. Mr Wang has worked as __________ English teacher for more than 10 years.A, / B. a C. an D. the2. — Do you know _________ World Water Day is?—On March 22nd.A. whenB. whereC. whatD. which3. — What's your plan for this weekend?— I'm going to _____________ i t with my grandparents.A. costB. spendC. giveD. pay4. — Must we leave now?—No, we ____________ . We still have two more hours.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. shouldn't5. — Can I join Oxfam Trailwalker?—Only if you are _____________eighteen.A, over B. on C. under D. below 6. — Oh, the traffic is so heavy.—Let, s change ____________ r oute to the airport.A. other B, others C. the other D. another7. — How long do you think the terrible weather will?— Why not listen to the weather report?A. appearB. lastC. changeD. discover8. After the earthquake in Japan, we are trying to help the people to rebuild theirhomes.A. harmlessB. endlessC. uselessD. homeless9. — How amazing the noodle is!— Yes, it is, and breaks the Guinness World Record as the longest handmade noodle.A. 1,704-meter-longB. 1,704-meters- longC. 1,704 meter longD. 1,704 meters long10. — Do you have Nokia E72 mobiles?— Sorry, they have been ___________ , You may come next week.A. given outB. looked outC. sold outD. come out11. — What shall we do now?— __________ it's raining hard, let's stay at home.A. SoB. SinceC. ThoughD. If12. — I think winter is a beautiful season, _______ when it snows.— Me, too.A. speciallyB. especiallyC. probablyD. properly13. — It's not difficult for five workers to push the broken van away.— Yes. _________ .A. When the cat's away, the mice will playB. Every dog has its dayC. Many hands make light workD. Don't put all your eggs in one basket14. — I'm new here. Could you please tell me ________ ?—Sure. It's over there behind that tower.A. where the youth centre isB. when the library opensC. how far is the amusement parkD. how can I get TO the underground station15. — Dirty water shouldn't be poured into rivers.—It will cause pollution.A. Don't say like thisB. Never mindC. I agree with youD. The same to you二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分}阅读下面短文,箪握其大意,从毎题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
人教版江苏连云港中考专题英语中考真卷试卷及解析
人教版江苏连云港中考专题英语中考真卷1.单选题第1题.I don't think your English is better than ________.()A: hisB: myC: their【答案】A【解答】A 考查物主代词。
句意:我不认为你的英语比他的英语好。
根据题干可知,空处意为谁的英语,所以是名词性物主代词,三个选项只有A项符合。
故选A。
第2题.There was a big crowd waiting ______ the opening ceremony to start. A: byB: fromC: forD: with【答案】C【解答】C 考查目的介词。
wait for为固定搭配,表目的。
waiting for the opening ceremony to start做crowd的定语。
故选C。
第3题.Tom, you ________ play with the knife. You ________ hurt yourself()A: won't; can'tB: mustn't; mayC: shouldn't; must【答案】B【解答】答案:B.根据play with the knife,可知玩刀是不可以的行为,应该是禁止的,是一种要求,用在选项中只能用不准mustn't,再根据 hurt yourself,可知玩刀伤了自己只是一种可能的行为,在选项中may可以表示可能性。
故选B。
第4题.There will be fewer workers in factories because most work ______ by robots in the future.A: is doneB: was doneC: will be doneD: will do【答案】C【解答】C 考查一般将来时的被动。
句意:工厂将会有更少的工人,因为将来大多数工作将会有机器人来做。
英语完型填空(含答案和解析)
【2011连云港】二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
One day, a boy found the cocoon(茧) of a butterfly and brought it home. A few days later, the boy saw a small 16 in the cocoon. He sat and watched for several hours as a butterfly struggled to make 17 body through that little hole. Suddenly it stopped.So the boy 18 to help the butterfly, thinking the butterfly might be 19 .He took a pair of scissors(剪刀) and cut the hole 20 .The butterfly came out of the cocoon but it 21a little different. It had a weak body and small, thin 22 .The butterfly didn’t start to fly. In fact, the butterfly spent the rest of its life crawling(爬行) around with a weak body and thin wings. It was never able to fly.The boy acted with 23 but he didn’t understand why it could be like this. When a butterfly crawls out of the cocoon, it must struggle. The hard work of 24 out of the cocoon makes the fluid(液体) from the butterfly’s body into its wings. It helps the butterflybe 25 to fly. If the butterfly never has to squeeze(挤压) itself out of the cocoon, its wings will never get the fluid and it can never fly.26 struggles are what we need in our lives. If we lived our lives without any problems, we would never learn or grow. We would not be __27__ we could have been and we would never fly. In our lives, pain and suffering is the key to all windows, and sometimes even 28 growth, without it , there’s no way of life. We can’t avoid 29 or problems. So, next time you are 30 a problem or difficulty, remember the butterfly. Struggle a little—then fly! 16. A. hole B. worm C.tall D. snake17. A. it B. it’s C.itself D. its18. A. decided B. asked C.showed D. ordered19. A. afraid B. interested C.surprised D. grateful20. A. slimmer B. bigger C.shorter D. smaller21. A. touched B. sounded C.looked D. smelt22. A. wings B. feet C.eyes D. head23. A. success B. excitement C.kindness D. humour24. A. get B. getting C. toget D. got25. A. ready B. quiet C.glad D. used26. A. Somewhere B. Something C. Some time D.Sometimes27. A. as helpful as B. as weak as C. as strong as D. as creative as28. A. repeats B. recommends C.requires D. represents29. A. happiness B. difficulties C.pleasure D. hope30. A. served with B. growing into C. bringing in D. faced with【主旨大意】本文通过一只蝴蝶遇到困难时少挣扎了一点,而是通过小男孩的帮助从茧里出来的故事。
中考英语复习 任务型阅读 完成表格
义务教育基础课程初中教学资料(二)完成表格【2011连云港】七、任务型阅读(共6小题;每小题1分,满分6分)请认真阅读下面短文,在短文后表格中的空白处填上适当的单词(注意:每空1个单词)。
If you think you are too shy and want to be a little bit braver, just try the following things: Be open to others. Tell people you are shy. There is no need to hide it. When they get to know you are a shy kid, they will understand you better. This also helps you feel more comfortable in talks.Try to smile more. When you smile, people think you are friendly and easy to talk with. Remember that other people have feelings, too; and most people will stay away from an angry-looking face.Learn to be a good talker. If you find it hard to start a conversation, say something nice about people around you. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesn’t it make you want to keep talking to that person?Get your attention elsewhere. Think more about ways to enjoy parties or games. Don’t waste time worrying about your look or whether people like you or not. You will become relaxed and find it’s not so hard to talk with others.Take one small step at a time. Each time when you say “Hi!” or smile at someone, say to yourself “You can make it.” Keep trying and one day you’ll never feel shy when you talk to others.Title: Advice on 72 to be a little braver72. how 73.hide 74.like/love 75.nice/good 76.parties 77.in【2011清远】A.信息归纳(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)Last Tuesday, a little girl died after eating some fried chicken. Her father bought the chicken for her from a street seller in Fenzhuang Village, Fengtai,Beijing. After testing the girl, the doctor said she was poisoned (中毒) by nitrites (亚硝酸盐). Some experts suggest that we should buy foods with QS signs. They are safer.After hearing about the accident, many people feel more worried about the food safety because there have been many food safety problems in our country these years. For example, poisonous(有毒的) rice, oil, milk and so on have been found out recently. People feel quite afraid because these poisonous foods are rather bad for their health and even kill the m. They want the government to do something to stop such poisonous foods and drinks appearing again so that they can have safe and healthy foods and drinks.Information Card81. The little girl died after she ate __________.82. Some experts suggest that we should buy foods with __________.83 Many people feel _______ about the food safety after hearing about the accident.84. The poisonous foods are _________ for people's health and even kill them.85. The people want __________ stop such poisonous foods and drinks appearing again.【主旨大意】本文讲述了一个小女孩死于吃了含亚硝酸盐的炸鸡,引起社会关注食品安全。
人教版江苏连云港中考专题英语中考真卷试卷及解析
人教版江苏连云港中考专题英语中考真卷1.单选题第1题.I don't think your English is better than ________.()A: hisB: myC: their【答案】A【解答】A 考查物主代词。
句意:我不认为你的英语比他的英语好。
根据题干可知,空处意为谁的英语,所以是名词性物主代词,三个选项只有A项符合。
故选A。
第2题.It's impolite ______ us ______talk loudly in public.()A: for,/B: of,/C: for,toD: of,to【答案】D【解答】答案:D.根据题干推测句意是"对我们来说,在公众场合大声讲话是没有礼貌的.",本题设空处前面的形容词是impolite,用来表示不定式行为者的品质,所以用句式:"It's+adj.+of sb.+不定式"故选D第3题.—Where are my keys? I ________ find them.—They must be in your car. I saw them there.A: mustn'tB: shouldn'tC: can't【答案】C【解答】C 考查情态动词。
句意:——我的钥匙在哪?我找不到它们了。
——它们一定是在你的车里。
我在看见到过。
根据题干可知,句子为肯定推测,所以用can't表示。
故选C。
第4题.﹣﹣﹣Amy, do you know what will happen in Dongtai?﹣﹣﹣The high﹣speed railway from Yancheng to Nantong ________ soon.()A: will be completedB: will completeC: was completedD: completed【答案】A【解答】A. will be completed表一般将来时的被动语态;B. will complete表一般将来时;C. was completed表一般过去时的被动语态;D. completed表一般过去时.根据问句what will happen in Dongtai可知,答句应用一般将来时,C、D 选项可排除.句子主语railway和谓语complete之间为动宾关系,故应用被动语态,故选:A.第5题.﹣________ have you had the camera?﹣Since two years ago.()A: How longB: How soonC: How oftenD: How far【答案】A【解答】考查时段.How soon多久以后",是对从某个基本时间到将来某动作结束或某动作发生这段时间提问,常用在一般将来时态的句子中,其答语通常是"in + 一段时间". How long"多久、多长时间",主要是对一段时间进行提问,答语通常是(for)three days/weeks/months等时间段,它可用于各种时态.How often多久一次,提问频度;How far多远,提问距离.根据Since two years ago.可知问的是时间段.故选:A.第6题.The white car is too expensive. I can't ________ it.A: offerB: affordC: suggestD: allow【答案】B【解答】B 考查动词辨析。
人教版江苏连云港中考专题英语中考真卷试卷及解析
人教版江苏连云港中考专题英语中考真卷1.单选题第1题.I don't think your English is better than ________.()A: hisB: myC: their【答案】A【解答】A 考查物主代词。
句意:我不认为你的英语比他的英语好。
根据题干可知,空处意为谁的英语,所以是名词性物主代词,三个选项只有A项符合。
故选A。
第2题.Forget it, John. I said that just ______ fun.A: inB: forC: toD: at【答案】B【解答】B 考查目的介词。
本题是考查for的一个用法——表示目的。
根据语境可知是让约翰忘掉那件事,我只是为了好玩才说的。
动词不定式to do可以表目的,但是fun不是动词;at和in用在时间、地点前面,不表示目的;故选B。
第3题.—Where do you want to go on vacation?—I'm not sure. I ________ go to Huangguoshu Waterfall.A: shouldB: mightC: mustD: can【答案】B【解答】B 考查情态动词。
句意:——你想去哪度假?——我不确定。
我可能会去黄果树瀑布。
A 应该;B 可能;C 必须;D 能。
根据答语I'm not sure.可知,此处表示不太确定。
can表示可能性常常用于否定句和疑问句中。
结合选项,B项符合语境。
故选B。
第4题.The rules are for everyone. Don't break them, or you _________.()A: punishB: are punishedC: will punishD: will be punished【答案】D【解答】根据题干,可知主语you是动作的承受者,用被动语态.由or you可知,时态是一般将来时.故动词构成是:will be+过去分词.故选:D.第5题.﹣﹣﹣________ do you stay at home at weekends?﹣﹣﹣Ten hours.()A: How oftenB: What timeC: How longD: When【答案】C【解答】答案:C根据回答"Ten hours"可知,此处是在询问多长时间.how long多久,故选C.第6题.We don't need to take any food. The hotel will ________ free meals for us. A: imagineB: developC: provideD: raise【答案】C【解答】C 考查动词辨析。
人教版江苏连云港中考专题英语中考真卷试卷及解析
人教版江苏连云港中考专题英语中考真卷1.单选题第1题.I don't think your English is better than ________.()A: hisB: myC: their【答案】A【解答】A 考查物主代词。
句意:我不认为你的英语比他的英语好。
根据题干可知,空处意为谁的英语,所以是名词性物主代词,三个选项只有A项符合。
故选A。
第2题.When James arrived at the railway station,he tried to look a place to park his car.()A: afterB: atC: upD: for【答案】D【解答】答案:D;此处考查动词短语look for。
结合句意,When James arrived at the railway station(当James到达火车站的时候),以及关键词 park his car,停车,可知是找地方停车,可以推知为look for,for表示目的,因此答案为D。
第3题.The notebook ________ be Linda's because it has her name on it.A: mustB: mayC: canD: might【答案】A【解答】A 考查情态动词辨析。
must必须,一定;may可能;can能;might可能,may的过去式。
根据because it has her name on it因为上面有她的名字可知,表示笔记本一定是琳达的。
故选A。
第4题.A number of volunteers will________for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.()A: be neededB: are neededC: are needingD: be needing【答案】A【解答】句子的主语是 a number of volunteers(很多志愿者).由will可知,句子的时态是一般将来时,语态是被动语态(志愿者被需要).一般将来时的被动语态的构成是will be done.因此只有A符合要求.故选:A.第5题.﹣ _______ does it take you to get to school?﹣ It's about 10 minutes.()A: HowB: How farC: How longD: How much【答案】C【解答】how怎样;how far多远;how long多久,多长时间;how much 多少钱,提问不可数名词有多少.此题根据语境:你到学校要花多长时间?大约10分钟.故用how long.故选:C.第6题.—Excuse me, can you teach me how to ______ this new word?—No problem. Look at my mouth and listen carefully.A: produceB: prepareC: pronounceD: prevent【答案】C【解答】C 考查动词辨析。
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情态动词must
8B考查must的否定回答
5
介词
7B over超过
6
不定代词
8A
other/others/the other/another区别
7
动词辨析
9A考查last“持续”意思
8
形容词词义辨析
8A词缀-less
9
数词的使用
7B 1704-meter-long作定语,无连字符作表语
10
动词词组辨析
8A9A考查out相关动词词组
11
连词辨析
9A考查since“既然“引导状从
12
副词辨析
8B
考查especially/specially区分
13
习语谚语
8B Unit5课后解析
14
宾从
9A语法
15
交际用语
8A agree with sb句意判断
二.完形
考点
动词
形容词
名词
代词
副词
题数
5
4
4
1
1
三.阅读
66
重点句子It is +adj+for sb+to do
8A常考句型
67
现在完成时延续性
8B leave-变延续性
68
介词短语
8A in order to表目的
69
反义疑问句
8A根据反义疑问推测句子时态
70
比较级
8A interesting比较级
71
动词词组
8A put out常见词组意思
7.任务型阅读6分
6
语态时态
8B一般过去时的被动语态
提示词by
7
时态—般现在时
8B提示词from time to time
8
数词
7A millions of
9
动词词组
9A have a bad effect on
10
时态一般过去时
8A while前后时态
6.完成句子6分
整体比较简单,重点语法现在完成时及比较级结合常考词组
八.作文
作文是关于游玩礼仪的话题,以一个表格的形式呈现以前和现在的礼仪对比。难度不大,主要是文章要有条理,注意连接词。
以下是根据单选、词汇运用、选词填空、完成句子四大板块的占分比例做的表格,总分51分
2011连云港中考英语试题解析
一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
1
冠词考查(老生常谈)
7B An English teacher
2
宾从
9A
引导词where根据回答是时间On March 22nd
3
动词spend用法
8A
Sb spend time with sb考查spend/cost区别
48
动词时态
7B考查buy过去式
49
名词复数
9A dictionary变复数
50
动词
7B post为动词“邮寄“
B.
整体比较简单,考查结合基本语法考查单词的拼写
51
动词
8A考查祈使句:动词原形开头
52
动词时态
8B现在完成时动词change过去分词,提示词so far
53
名词
7A football球类
A记叙文2个细节题1个主旨大意题
B说明文1个细节题2个主旨大意题1个猜测词义题
C说明文4个细节题
D.说明文3个细节题1个主旨大意题
四、词汇运用。10分
A.
整体比较简单,考查结合基本语法考查单词的拼写
46
形容词比较级
8A easy比较级。提示词为前后都是比较级
47
介词
7A between……and……
54
形容词
9A形容词比较级
55
动词搭配
7B做运动take exercise
5.选词填空20分
1
时态—现在完成时
8B since提示词、take place无被动
2
介词词组
9A
Out of breath
3
否定词组
9A no longer
4
反身代词
7B考查“独自”含义的词组
5
时态—现在进行时
7A根据问句推测答句时态
整体考查的都是比较简单的单词,主要是根据原文找答案,3个为原文单词原形
72
全文总结词汇
8A How to do
73
原文单词
同意转换,词性不变
74
总结单词
Stay away from——do not like
75
原文单词
同意转换,句型不变
77
总结词汇
Will ——In the future