2020年中考英语模拟卷
2020年中考英语模拟卷(含听力材料及答案解析)
2020年中考英语模拟卷限时:120分钟满分:120听力部分(20分)一、听录音,选图片(每小题1分,共5分)1.2.3.4.5.二、听录音,选出最佳答语(每小题1分,共5分)6. A. Yes. What's up? B. See you later.C. I'll be free tomorrow.7. A. You are welcome. B. It's a pleasure.C. It doesn't matter.8. A. In the library. B. Three days ago.C. For three days.9. A. Quite well. B. I'm so happy.C. They are so kind.10. A. Not at all. B. I will. Thank you.C. The same to you.三、长对话理解(每小题1分,共5分)听第一段对话,回答第11,12小题11. How will the speakers go to Shanghai this Saturday?A. By plane.B. By coach.C. By train.12. Where are the speakers going to meet?A. In the town square.B. At the school gate.C. At a bus stop.听第二段对话,回答第13至15小题。
13. What's wrong with Bob?A. He has a toothache.B. His arms hurt.C. His leg is broken.14. What does the woman advise Bob to do?A. Have a cup of tea.B. Go to hospital.C. Color fewer boxes.15. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Guide and tourist.B. Husband and wife.C. Doctor and patient.四、信息转换(每小题1分,共5分)你将听到一篇短文。
2020年九年级英语中考模拟试卷(I)卷
2020年九年级英语中考模拟试卷(I)卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、从A、B、C三个选项中选择合适的选项 (共10题;共20分)1. (2分)The idea to eat in KFC __________ wonderful.A . tastesB . soundsC . smellsD . feels2. (2分)Which do you think is ______, the blue pen or the red pen?A . cheapB . more cheaperC . much cheaper3. (2分)He told the interviewer that he had run out of money to buy old bikes.A . put awayB . turned offC . taken outD . used up4. (2分)These pens aren't _____.They are _____.A . my, my brotherB . mine, my brotherC . my, I brother'sD . mine, my brother's5. (2分)The mess along the river has been cleaned up, so the river no longer smells ______.A . badlyB . badC . goodD . well6. (2分)The movie ________ for 10 minutes by the time I got to the cinema yesterday.A . was onB . had been onC . had begunD . has begun7. (2分)—What's your hobby, Jim?—I enjoy ________ sports in my free time.A . doB . to doC . to doingD . doing8. (2分)_______ beautiful flowers they are!A . WhatB . What aC . How a9. (2分)The hotel during our holidays stands by the seaside.A . we stayed atB . where we stayed atC . we stayedD . in that we stayed10. (2分)— Could you tell me _______?—At the end of January.A . how often he heard from his pen palB . how soon will he be hereC . that he went on vacationD . when you will start your vacation二、从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择合适的选项填入句子的横线处。
2020年中考英语模拟试题(含听力原文及答案)4
2020年中考英语模拟试题4听力部分(共25分)Ⅰ. 听力测试A)听下面十段对话,根据问题和所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案并将其标号填在标号填在题前括号内,每段对话读两遍。
(10分)。
() 1. How old is Catherine?A. Eight.B. Fourteen.C. Twelve.() 2. Which season does the man like best?A. Spring.B. Autumn.C. Winter.() 3. Where may the dialogue happen?A. At home.B. In a classroom.C. In a library.() 4. What are they talking about?A. A football match.B. An interesting book.C. A film.() 5. What time is it now?A. 8: 45.B. 7: 45.C. 9:45.() 6. What's Bob's sister's real name?A. Helen.B. Linda.C. Lin() 7. Where's Li Lei's pen-friend?A. In America.B. In Australia.C. In England.() 8. What does Nancy's father like doing?A. Watching TV.B. Fishing.C. Boating.() 9. Where is the man going?A. To London.B. To New York.C. To Sydney.() 10. What does the woman think of the weather?A. She thinks it's a nice day.B. She thinks it's going to rain.C. She thinks it's going to snow.B)听下面两段对话,听完第一段对话回答第11—14小题;听完第二段对话后回答第15—18小题。
2020年英语中考模拟卷一(含答案)
2020年中考英语备考模拟卷(一)学校:__________班级:__________姓名:_________ 考号:___________温馨提示:本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,第Ⅰ卷为客观题;第Ⅱ卷为主观题;满分为100分,考试时间为100分钟。
请同学们将【答案】写在答题卡上,务必注意你的书写。
第I卷(客观题共55分)Ⅰ.单项选择(15)1.We also learn how to well with others at school.A.get toB.get onC.get downD.get up2.——Are you going to Tibet for vacation?——Yes. I want you to me with some information about it.A.offerB.giveC.showD.provide3.——He was tired he fell asleep as soon as he lay down.——Oh, we can go out and let him have a good rest.A.too; toB.so; thatC.enough; toD.such; that4.(2018湖北随州中考)——What are you looking for?——I’m looking for the dictionary you lent me last week.A.whoB.whatC.thatD.when5.After finishing his homework he went on a letter to his parents.A.writeB.writingC.wroteD.to write6.Daniel decided to play the violin at the art festival he is good at it.A.butB.because ofC.sinceD.though7.(2019江苏丹阳云阳学校月考)——When did the old man die?——He a rainy winter evening.A.passed away inB.past away inC.passed away onD.past away on8.Will you tell me about the news?terttertestte9. The Forbidden City is almost 600 years old, it is still very beautiful.A.Although; butB.Because; andC.Although; /D.Because; so10.Amy was very happy because she to act in the play.A.choseB.has chosenC.had chosenD.was chosen11.There are two bottles on the table. One is full beer while the other is filled water.A.of; ofB.with; withC.of; withD.with; of12.The Smiths had to wait an hour they had already booked a table.A.sinceB.althoughC.untilD.before13.I wonder if he tonight. If he , I’ll let you know.A.will come; comeses; will comees; comesD.will come; will come14.(2018江苏盐城中考)A lot of new roads in order to develop the villages in the next five years.A.builtB.were builtC.buildD.will be built15.(2019江苏苏州景范中学自主检测)——Is Jim at home by himself?——No, there is another boy with him.A.playingB.playC.playsD.to playII.完形填空(10分)Every child likes cartoons, and so do I. When I was young, there was (16) so exciting as a Saturday morning. I’d wake up before the cartoons started, irritated (恼怒的) by whatever was still talking on TV at 7: 30. But then came three hours with Mighty Mouse, Bugs Bunny and so on before lunch. And I liked Astro Boy best.Astro Boy is as famous in Japan (17) Superman in the United States. (18)name in Japanese is Tetsuwan Atomu which means “Mighty Atom”. He was created as a comic book character in 1951, (19) was the first cartoon character on Japanese television in 1963.His story begins when Dr. Boyton’s son Toby dies in a car accident. Dr. Boyton, a scientist,(20) Astro Boy to replace his son Toby. When Astro Boy is first built, Dr. Boyton wants to(21) him a secret. But people discover him and he becomes popular soon.Since Astro Boy is a robot, he has many (22) powers. His eyes can turn into powerfulsearchlights, and his ears can make his hearing stronger by one thousand times. He is so (23) that his fingers can turn into powerful lasers (激光), and his legs can turn into rockets so he can (24) . Like Superman, he saves people (25) and saves the world from bad men. His adventures have continued for more than 50 years in comic books and on television.16.A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing17.A.like B.with C.for D.as18.A.Her B.His C.Its D.Your19.A.so B.or C.and D.but20.A.finds B.discovers C.produces D.creates21.A.promise B.keep C.tell D.remind22.A.amazing B.normal ual D.surprised23.A.strong B.short C.tall D.silly24.A.walk B.fly C.run D.swim25.A.in public B.in fact C.in trouble D.in commonⅢ.阅读理解(30)AThe Spring Festival together with the winter holidays often means sharing cakes, candies and other delicious food with friends and families. Most people will eat more than they usually do. But doctors find out that what you eat may affect how well you remember things. This is bad news for people who eat too much.Forgetfulness seems to many people an inevitable(不可避免的) part of aging. As our bodies grow older, most of us find that many things we should remember are slipping out of minds. But new facts show that it is possible to slow time’s effects on our minds.Once people thought that the brain could not make new cells(细胞), but now studies show that learning new things can help brain grow and keep the illness away from the brain.Professor Eric Kandel, a Nobel Prize winner for his study of the human memory, says the best way to save our memories is to keep our brains in good shape. Through mental exercise, he says, people can keep their memories whole into their 80s and 90s.And Mark Mattson, a professor at the National Institute on aging, says that reducing the amount of calories fed to older rats and mice by thirty percent can be a good help to learning andmemory. While it is hard for many people to go on their diet(节食) like that, doctors tell us that even small steps can make a big difference.26.Doctors find out that may be bad for your memory.A.Delicious foodB.eating too muchC.drinking too muchD.doing exercise27.The underlined word “slipping” in this passage means .A.leaving quietlyB.forgetting slowlyC.growing fasting badly28.Who thinks that we can save our memories through mental exercise?A.Nobel.B.Mark Mattson.C.Eric Kandel.D.A famous doctor.29.The writer thinks that is a big problem we faces as we grow older.A.illnessB.cellC.dietD.forgetfulness30.Which pf the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.It was believed that nothing new could help brain now.B.It’s possible for us to slow time’s effects on our bodies.C.It was not easy for many people to go on their diet ten years ago.D.It is very important for the old to fight forgetfulness.BGrace, usually known as the Home of Microsoft, is inside an office building in Redmond, Washington. Onc e you come into the building, you will feel that you’re in a modern and future home.When you enter the building, Grace’s voice, coming from a hidden speaker, tells you your messages. In the kitchen, you set a bag of flour(面粉) on a flat stone table. Grace sees what you’re doing and makes a menu of flour-based foods on the table. Once you choose one, Grace gives you ingredients(配料).There’s also a notice board in the kitchen made of “intelligent(智能的) cloth” that works like a touch screen computer. You can deal with postcards and invitations and surf the net with the touch of a finger. The invitations could be encoded(编码). You can deal with them on the computer. It’s part of Microsoft’s Smart Personal Objects Technology(SPOT), whose aim is to make every object more efficient.“The day when your house becomes a member of your family is not far,” says Pam Heath, a manager of Microsoft. At the Andersen Windows Company, Jay Libby imagines that windows made of intelligent glass can be changed into TVs.“Nobody wants a television set,” says Libby. “What you want is the service it provides.” If the TV isn’t improved, it will disappear in the future.Home entertainment is one consideration for the future. At the Georgia Institute of Technology in Atlanta, scientists are designing systems that will allow old people to live on their own. So Grandma’s home can be cleverly designed to recognize(识别) her ways of waking, sleeping and movement. Family members will be told any change by their computers.31.We can know from the passage that Grace .A .is an idea known as the Microsoft HomeB .is a machine that works like a TVC .can understand what its master doesD .can cook meals for its master32.According to the passage, all the following are true EXCEPT .A .Grace can help you in the kitchenB .you can use the computer with a touch screenC .windows will take the place of TV sets in the near futureD .TV technology needs improving33.It can be inferred(推断) from the passage that .A .the building in the future will be intelligentB .your windows will be changed into TVsC .few people will like watching TV in the futureD .old people will become more independent(独立的)34.What does the underlined word “efficient” mean in Chinese?A.困难的B.有效率的C.有趣的D.滑稽的35.Which would be the best title for the text?A.Modern HomeB.Popular HomeC.Future HomeD.Smart HomeC(2019江苏泰州中学附中期末复习)Police dogs are given special traning to help the police with their work. Many different types of dogs can be trained to do this work, but the best known ones are German shepherds and bloodhounds. In Britain, police dogs have a 13-week training course and many dogs fail. Not all dogs make good police dogs. They must be completely reliable(可靠的) and obedient(服从的). Most police dogs live with their handlers(训犬员) as part of the family, but they are not pets. They are working dogs and they have a job to do.Police dogs are trained to chase and hold people who are trying to get away from the police. Police dogs are not vicious(凶猛的) animals, but they are trained to hold on to people until their handlers tells them to let go. Police dogs often go into dangerous places and they are given special vests to protect them from attacks with knives and guns.Dogs are not only used to chase and catch criminals. They are also used for following suspects or finding missing persons. This is because some dogs, such as bloodhounds, have a very good sense of smell and can be trained to recognize certain types smells. Some dogs are used to find survivors after earthquakes or explosions and some are specially trained to find dead bodies.In many counties dogs are used in airports to check luggage for drugs and bombs. Labradors, spaniels and beagles are used for this because they are friendly dogs and people are not afraid of them.36.Police dogs won’t let go of the suspect until .A.the police arriveB.the suspect gives inC.the police tell them toD.they are tired37.What are police dogs protected by when they go into dangerous places?A.Guns and knives.B.Special glasses.C.Special vests.D.The policemen.38.What does the underlined word “recognize” mean in Chinese?A.记忆B.检测C.分类D.识别39.Why are Labradors, spaniels and beagles used in airports to check luggage?A.Because they scare criminals.B.Because they are friendly.C.Because they are clever.D.Because they can work with the police.40.All the following are names of dogs EXCEPT .A.beatlesB.German shepherdsC.bloodhoundsbradors第II卷(主观题共45分)Ⅴ.词汇运用(10)(一)根据句意及所给的汉语提示填写单词。
2020年中考英语第一次模拟考试试卷(含答案)
2020年中考英语第一次模拟考试试卷第I卷一、单项选择(本题共20分,每小题1分)选择最佳答案。
( )1. All the practice you’ve done is useful and necessary preparations for the last chance. Come on!A.aB. anC. /( )2. The sun itself can light and heat which are of great importance to humans and plants.A.give awayB. give outC. hand out( )3. Please believe that everyone in the world is born with talent. Apply(将......投入) yourself toYou’re talented in, and you can shine your own way,A.whatever, inB. however, byC. whatever, on( )4. Although people in different places have different religious(宗教的) , their love and care for others should be the same.A.beliefesB. believesC. bliefs( )5. --How do you like the hotel?--It’s one I’ve ever stayed in and I’ll have to move to a different place at once.A.the most comfortableB. the least comfortableC. the uncomfortable( )6. Working a “996” schedule is unhealthy and could cause people to end up losing in work as well as health in life.A. interestingB. interestedC. interest( )7. --Would you please pick me up to work tomorrow morning?--No problem, but I think I must have my car now. It’s too dirty.A. cleanB. cleanedC. to clean( )8. --My mother was still waiting for me I came back home last night.--You shouldn’t stay out too late.A. whileB. whenC. as soon as( )9. About 100 times faster than 4G networks(网络), 5G will a lot more in other areas.A. be used to doB. be used to doingC. used to do( )10. --I wonder if he to my birthday party this evening.--Don’t worry. If he you to come, he is sure to keep his word.A. comes, promisesB. will come, has promisedC. will come, will promise( )11. --Did you imagine on the grass with a blue clear sky over your head years ago?--Never. And now it’s a dream come true for me.A.to go horse ridingB. of going horse ridingC. going horse riding( )12. --What’s wrong with Jack? He’s absent from school today.--He badly on the leg when getting off the bus this morning.A. was hurtB. hurtC. hurts( )13. --What do you think of Tibet?--The most wonderful place I’ve been in the past few years.A. whatB. thatC. to which( )14. --Could you tell me ?--At the age of 4, but actually, it depends.A.what time do kids are supposed to begin a foreign language learningB.how old kids should begin a foreign language learningC.when kids are supposed to begin a foreign language learning( )15. There’s a special day for on the second Sunday of May, which is celebrated to show thanks and love in most countries.A. teachersB. fathersC. mothers( )16. Bus riding is accepted by more and more people due to its advantages, In order to be safe and convenient, which of the followings tips should be remembered?① Make sure that you have your bus card or money ready.① Don’t rush or jump on the bus.① Run after the bus to catch it① You needn’t wear the seatbelt(安全带) even though the bus has seatbelts.① Wait for the bus to come to a complete stop before you get on.A.①①①B.①①①C.①①①( )17. All Peter’s family are swimming fans. This Sunday, Peter wants to go swimming with bis whole family (five-year-old twin sisters, an 18-year-old brother and his parents) in the swimming pool. How much will Peter pay for the tickets?A.$175B. $210C. $245( )18. Which of the following words has a different sound from the underlined letter of the word “fiction”?A.dietB. criminalC. give( )19. Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A. abroad throatB. natural saladC. journey fourteen( )20. Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others?A. Include.B. Provide.C. Surface.二、完形填空(本题共10分,每小题1分)Running is the kind of thing that you spend your time on and expect to see results, and now what I want to 21 about running is: it is discouraging(令人丧气的) but worthy(值得的) indeed.The first time I ran was during a middle school gym class. It took me 11 minutes and 47 seconds 22 a mile. I’ve been running ever since then. It took me almost 10 years of plodding(沉重缓慢地走)at an 11-minute mile before I realized that I could 23 myself a runner, no matter how slow I go or how many races I lose. Some days, I’ll just go more than a mile, and some days, I’ll walk more than I jog. And yet, my alarm still goes off at 6 a.m. 24 even though there’s probably going to be 25 , and even though most of the time, I really hate running. Don’t ask me 26 I keep running. All I know is this: I love being a runner. Maybe Iwon’t have medals, but I have fresh air, time 27 , and a healthier body.When you’re a runner, people around you might be better, faster or stronger than you, 28 stop comparing yourself with others. Work on yourself and for yourself -- you are the only competition.Persistence(坚持) is nothing more than doing what you enjoy. You are always able to keep trying, and your persistence will take you no matter where you 29 yourself to go.This is how the dream’s 30 .For me, that’s enough. I run, so I am a runner.根据短文内容选择最佳答案( )21. A. talk B. say C. tell( )22. A. finish B. to finish C. finishing( )23. A. call B. shout C. cry( )24. A. next day B. on next day C. the next day( )25. A. rainy B. rain C. raining( )26. A. what B.why C. how( )27. A. alone B. lonely C. by itself( )28. A. and B. or C. but( )29. A. hope B. wish C. plan( )30. A. achieving B. achieved C. achieves三、阅读理解(本题共20分,每小题1分)(A)Tolstoy(托尔斯泰), the great Russian writer, liked to walk about at a railway station near his hometown, always giving people in need a hand. One day when he was walking up down as usual and looking at people getting on and off the trains, he heard a shouting after him “Hey, you old man, go and get my handbag in the waiting room.I left it there.”Tolstoy hurried there. He picked the bag up and went back quickly. The lady was waiting beside the carriage(车厢), looking worried. When Tolstoy gave the bag back to her, she opened it to make sure nothing was missing. “Good, old man,” said the woman, “You’re just as quick as I can expect. Here you are.” She gave him a copper coin(铜币).Tolstoy took the coin and put it into his pocket with a smile.But the woman was greatly surprised when she heard that he was Tolstoy, the writer of the great novel War and Peace. She was aware of her fault She turned to Tolstoy and said “Oh, excuse me...Oh, how foolish(愚蠢的) I was to take you for a ...Please throw back that copper coin if you pardon me.”“Oh, madam, why? You have done nothing wrong.” Tolstoy laughed. Thank you, madam!”根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
2020年中考全真模拟考试《英语试题》带答案解析
2020年中考全真模拟考试《英语试题》带答案解析2020年中考模拟测试英语试题温馨提⽰:1. 本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分, 试题卷听⼒材料以中速朗读两遍.2. 试题卷由听⼒技能、知识运⽤、阅读技能和写作技能四个部分组成, 满分120分, 考试时量为100分钟.3. 考⽣作答时, 选择题和⾮选择题均须按答题卡中注意事项的要求答题, 在试题卷上作答⽆效.4. 考试结束后, 将答题卡和试题卷分别交回.第⼀部分听⼒技能做题时, 先将答案画(写)在试卷上.录⾳内容朗读完后, 你将有两分钟的时间将1~20⼩题的答案转涂到答题卡上.第⼀节听下⾯5段对话.每段对话后有⼀个⼩题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩题.1. What’s the weather like tomorrow?A. B. C.2. What will the man eat?A. B. C.3. How often does Tom visit his grandparents?A. Twice every week.B. Twice every month.C. Once every month.4. What time does the train leave?A. 10:00B. 9:30C. 10:305. When was the schoolbag given to Lili?A. B. C.第⼆节听下⾯6段对话或独⽩.每段对话或独⽩后有⼏个问题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题.6.What size shirt does Dr.Li wear?A. Size 41B. Size 40C. Size 397.How much is the shirt?A. ¥150B. ¥135C. ¥160听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题.8.When is mom’s birthday?A. It’s June 22B. It’s June 25C. It’s June 199.What did Jack do for his mom?A. Made a cake for her.B. Bought her a new watch.C. Ordered some roses.听第8段材料, 回答第10、11题.10.Why do they borrow Shakespeare’s books?A. Because they like his books.B. Because they have to write book reviews about his books.C. Because there are no other books there.11.What book is the man interested in?A. Story books.B. HistoryC. Science听第9段材料, 回答第12、13、14题. 12.What kind of music does Mike like best? A. Jazz B. Rock C. Country 13.How many tickets do they need? A. One B. Two C. Three 14.What does Jack do? A. The manager of the theatre. B. The boss of the theatre. C. the singer. 听第10段材料, 回答第15、16、17题. 15.How does Mrs. Smith go to work? A. By bike B. By bus C. On foot16.Which bus does Peter take?A. NO. 17 bus.B. NO. 7 bus.C. NO.8 bus17.How long does it take Mrs. Smith to work?A. About 3 minutes.B. About 8 minutes.C. About 20 minutes.听第11段材料, 回答第18、19、20题.18.What does her grandson look like?A. He has short black hair and big eyes.B. He has short brown hair and big eyes.C. He has long brown hair and big eyes.19. What is her grandson wearing?A. A red T-shirt and blue shorts.B. A blue t-shirt and red shorts.C. A red shirt and red shorts.20. Where did she last see her grandson?A. In the shopping center.B. In the market.C. on the street.第⼆部分阅读技能第⼀节阅读选择阅读下⾯的图表或短⽂, 从每⼩题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出最佳答案, 并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂⿊.(A)1. ________went into space first?A. ChinaB. The USAC. Soviet Union2. The Chinese astronaut stayed in space for ________A. 1 hour 48 minutesB. Only 15 minutesC. 21 hours(B)3. If you want to go out for lunch on Sunday, you can call at ________.A. 83386223 or 83338989B. 87679690 or 83386223C. 87872738 or 8767969664. On Sunday morning, the coffee shop in Full Hotel doesn’t open until ________.A. 6:30 a.m.B. 7:30 a.m.C. 8:00 a.m.5. You can know ________when you visit History Museum.A. the history of South ChinaB. the history of Guangdong’s native peopleC. the history of Shanghai(C)How to Take the MedicineFor the stomachacheTake each pill(药⽚)of the medicine three times a day for children of 14 years old with a stomachache. Usually, a pill at 6:00a. m. before breakfast, one before 11:00a. m. and one before sleep. Not for children under six years old.For a coughThis medicine is for a person with a cough. Take two pills once a day before sleep for adults(成年⼈). Half (⼀半)for children under twelve years old. Children with a bad cough, go to see a doctor.For a coldTake the medicine three times a day. Once two pills for an adult with a cold. Half for children under ten years old.6. If a middle﹣aged person (中年⼈)with a cough wants to be well at home, he should ________ once a day ________.A. take two pills; after sleepB. take three pills; before sleepC. take two pills; before sleep7. If an adult has a cold, he had better take ________ pills a day.A. twoB. fourC. six8. The children ________ can't take the medicine for a stomachache.A. under 6 years oldB. under 12 years oldC. under 10 years old9. According to the passage, five﹣year﹣old children can take ________ kind(s)of medicine.A. twoB. threeC. one10. If a six﹣year﹣old boy has a cold, he should take ________ pills a day.A. sixB. twoC. three(D)Two people sit down to play Go (围棋). One of the players is an old man. He is now 89 years old. He has spent all of his life playing this game. The other person is a young woman. She has been playing Go for only three years. Before this, the woman was an expert at playing computer games. Now she plays Go the same way she playedcomputer games﹣by becoming a machine herself.They will play many games, until they know who the winner is. The woman shows no feelings but thinking about all the possible ways of placing her next stone. The old man, on the other hand, looks at the movements of her hands and of her face. This has always helped him to win.He wins the first three games. She wins the next game, and the man is surprised. He has never lost to a woman. The old man worries about the way the young woman is playing the game. He can't read her face; he does not understand her way of playing."The way I think about the game," says the woman, "is that it is steps for getting what I want. " Again, the old man is surprised. For him, the game is a way of life itself, and not a model of life."There is no more beauty any longer. Everything is science and rules. Everything is about winning. Nothing is about playing. " he says.They cannot agree with each other, but it is not necessary."Change is a necessary part of life," thinks the man."Playing is as important as winning, " thinks the woman.They start to play their final game.11. According to the passage, the Go games are played by ________.A. two Go beginnersB. two Go loversC. father and daughter12. Before the woman plays Go, she was ________.A. a computer game playerB. a computer science teacherC. a computer engineer13. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. The old man loses the third game to the woman.B. The old man wins all the games against the woman.C. The woman has her own way of playing Go.14. From the passage we can know ________.A. the old man doesn't care who the winner isB. the woman pays no attention to the stepsC. the old man learns something from the woman15. What is the best title of the passage?A. An Old Go Player.B. A Strange Woman.C. Winning or Playing?(E)Confidence is very important in daily life. It can help you to develop a healthy attitude(态度). A study showsthat the people who are more confident are much happier. They can have more chance to make themselves successful. But how to be more confident? Here are some suggestions.Speak loudly. When you are not confident, you can't do well what you want to do. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak loudly enough so that people can hear you clearly. The high voice can help you become more confident.Play sports. Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed. When you are athletic, you will be full of confidence.Encourage yourself. Write down a list of things you did during the day and see how many things you have done well. Did you finish your homework? Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh?Did you exercise? Did you help others who are in trouble?Give yourself praise for the good things you've done.Get rid of(消除)fear. Fear comes along with failure. But it's easy to get over if you know that failure is a part of your life. Don't hide your head just because you said something foolish last time. Try to start again and believe you can do better. Pick up a hobby. If you like singing, sing as much as you can. In some ways, a hobby can make you outstanding. And it will make you happy and confident.16. What can confidence help you?A. To develop a healthy attitude.B. To get completely successful.C. To play sports.17. How many suggestions that help you to be more confident are there in this passage?A.Three.B. Four.C. Five. 18. How do you encourage yourself? A I can finish my homework in time. B. I should tell jokes to make everybody laugh. C. I will give myself praise for the good things I've done. 19. What does the underlined word "failure" probably mean?A. 成功.B. 失败.C. 恐惧. 20. What is the best title(主题)for the passage? A. Why you should be confident. B. How to be more confident. C. Who is more confident.第⼆节阅读匹配短⽂还原Americans spend their weekends in different ways. But usually they choose the same aim---to rest, to enjoy beautifulplaces and to enjoy the time with their family and friends.Some Americans hold parties on Saturday night.___21___Then they w on’t get up until 9, 10 or even 11 o’clock next morning. As soon as they get up they will go to the nearest corner shop to buy the daily newspaper(⽇报).___22___It will help them to decide what to do on Sunday afternoon.Before going out on Sunday, they will have a meal, which is called “brunch” ---“br” from “breakfast” and “unch” from “lunch”.___23___After brunch some Americans may have a picnic with their family or friends. They will take many things with them, such as fresh vegetables, seafood, drinks, table cloth(桌布) and so on. Usually they drive to a beautiful park, a lake or the seaside.___24___It is the biggest meal of the week and all family members try to present(出席).Weekends are to be welcome everywhere.___25___A.They will make it at home or go to a restaurant nearby.B.They will dance, sing and drink together till mid-night.C.They can sell a lot of things there every day.D.Most people look forward to the coming weekends.E.They can get news about films, plays , shows and sports in the paper.F.Sunday dinner is the most important meal of the week.第三部分知识运⽤第⼀节词语填空通读下⾯的短⽂, 掌握其⼤意, 然后从各个⼩题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳答案.并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂⿊.My son lived in New York. Last winter my husband and I ___26___ him there. One day, while we were walking down the street, my son went to a store to see if there was a coat he wanted.It was very cold. I went over to a supermarket to buy some chocolate, but my husband waited outside alone. When I came out, my husband was talking to a ___27___man. I saw my husband take off his gloves and hat and pass them to Frank, the homeless man.Frank said he had been living in New York before a heavy rainstorm hit the city in the autumn of the year. He lost his___28___ in the rainstorm, so he had no place to sleep. He was begging and trying to get $25 to find acheap___29___ where he could sleep for some hours. All he owned to keep ___30___ was a jacket. My husband'sgloves and hat were surprising gifts for him.After a while, my son came out of the store, and a new coat was in his hand. I asked him what he was going to do with the old one. He said he would ___31___ keep it. I told him the story and suggested leaving it to Frank. To our great surprise, my son walked up to Frank and ___32___ the new coat to him. Frank asked, "Did you buy this for me?" My son said no, but he wanted Frank to have it. Frank stood there ___33___ the coat, with something wet in his eyes. He___34___ us with his whole heart. He said he would try to find a job as soon as possible to support himself.My son couldn't get the picture of Frank out of his mind. He went home, took out all his clothes that didn't ___35___ him, and posted them to a shelter (避难所). He has done this a few times since then. 26. A. visited B. protected C. noticed 27. A. careless B. hopeless C. homeless 28. A. coat B. key C. home 29. A. hotel B. shop C. office 30. A. clean B. brave C. warm 31.A. certainlyB. suddenlyC. patiently 32. A. returned B. connected C. gave 33. A. making B. holding C. selling 34. A. thankedB. introducedC. taught 35. A. hurt B. fitC. change第⼆节语法填空阅读下⾯的材料, ⽤括号内单词的适当形式填空, 使句⼦通顺完整, 并将答案填写在答题卡对应题号的横线上.36.There ________ (be) more robots and computers to help do simple jobs in the future. 37.Thank you for ________ (ask )me.38.We won't go to movies if it ________(rain ) tomorrow.39.More and more old people ________ (take )good care of at Old People's Home now. 40.The girl kept________(regret ) missing the chance to study abroad. 41.We ________ (be) friends since six years ago.42.It's necessary for us ________ (learn) English well.43.Listen! I hear somebody ________(sing ) in the next room.44.There are three ________students in their school. (thousand ) 45.We decided ________ (go )to the beach near our hotel.第四部分写作技能第⼀节回答问题Once a king got two nice falcons(猎鹰)from his son. He had never seen such beautiful falcons before. He loved them so much and he ordered the best falconer to train them to fly.After several months, the king came to see how the training was going. He found that one falcon had already been able to fly high in the sky, while the other was staying on the branch(树枝)of a tree quietly, just keeping still.The king called all his falconers together and ordered them to try every way they could to make the other falcon fly. But none of them succeeded. One day, while the king was taking a walk in the forest, an idea came to his mind. Maybe someone who knew the natural environment well could solve this problem. He sent for a farmer who lived in the forest into his palace to train it at once.The next mornings, the king saw the other falcon flying above in the sky freely. “It is unbelievable!” shouted the king. “How could you make it happen?”The farmer replied, “It’s very easy. I just cut off the branch where the falcon rested.”It is always the same to human beings. We all have “two flying wings” in our hearts as well, but we often seem not to no notice them and stay where we are just fo r safety and comfort. We won’t realize we can fly so high and freely until the “branch” we are resting on breaks.根据短⽂内容,回答下列问题.46. What did the king do after he got two falcons?______________________________________________________________________________47. Where was the other falcon staying?________________________________________________________________________________48. Who finally made the other falcon fly in the sky?___________________________________________________________________________________49. How did the king feel when he saw the other falcon fly freely in the sky?_________________________________________________________________________________50. When will we realize we can fly so high and freely?_________________________________________________________________________________第⼆节语篇翻译语篇翻译阅读下⾯的短⽂,将画线部分译成英⽂或中⽂.45I often hear some students say English is difficult, and it gives them a headache. So they can’t learn it well. 46. 但是英语对我来说很容易.I’m good at it. I’m very glad to tell you something about how I study English.47I think an interest in English is very important. When I was in Grade Seven, we had a new subject – English. It was fresh for me. I was interested in it, so I worked hard at it. Soon we had an English exam and I got a very good mark. How happy I was! 48After that, I learned English harder and harder. Our English teacher often teaches us English songs, the songs sound nice. I often think how interesting English is!49我已经学习英语两年多了. I always keep the first position in our school. From these words, I hope every student can learn English well.51. _________________________________________________________________52. _________________________________________________________________53. _________________________________________________________________54. ________________________________________________________________55. _________________________________________________________________第三节书⾯表达56.书⾯表达.李华沉迷于电脑游戏中,影响了学习.作为他的好朋友,你打算怎么帮他呢?请⽤下⾯所给的提⽰词写⼀篇不少于80字的短⽂.字迹⼯整,语⾔流畅.提⽰词:give up concentrate on(集中精⼒于)be (become)interested in_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案与解析温馨提⽰:1. 本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分, 试题卷听⼒材料以中速朗读两遍.2. 试题卷由听⼒技能、知识运⽤、阅读技能和写作技能四个部分组成, 满分120分, 考试时量为100分钟.3. 考⽣作答时, 选择题和⾮选择题均须按答题卡中注意事项的要求答题, 在试题卷上作答⽆效.4. 考试结束后, 将答题卡和试题卷分别交回.第⼀部分听⼒技能做题时, 先将答案画(写)在试卷上.录⾳内容朗读完后, 你将有两分钟的时间将1~20⼩题的答案转涂到答题卡上.第⼀节听下⾯5段对话.每段对话后有⼀个⼩题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩题.1. What’s the weather like tomorrow?A. B. C.2. What will the man eat?A. B. C.3. How often does Tom visit his grandparents?A. Twice every week.B. Twice every month.C. Once every month.4. What time does the train leave?A. 10:00B. 9:30C. 10:305. When was the schoolbag given to Lili?A. B. C.第⼆节听下⾯6段对话或独⽩.每段对话或独⽩后有⼏个问题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题.6.What size shirt does Dr.Li wear?A. Size 41B. Size 40C. Size 397.How much is the shirt?A. ¥150B. ¥135C. ¥160听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题.8.When is mom’s birthday?A. It’s June 22B. It’s June 25C. It’s June 199.What did Jack do for his mom?A. Made a cake for her.B. Bought her a new watch.C. Ordered some roses.听第8段材料, 回答第10、11题.10.Why do they borrow Shakespeare’s books?A. Because they like his books.B. Because they have to write book reviews about his books.C. Because there are no other books there.11.What book is the man interested in?A. Story books.B. HistoryC. Science听第9段材料, 回答第12、13、14题.12.What kind of music does Mike like best?A. JazzB. RockC. Country13.How many tickets do they need?A. OneB. TwoC. Three14.What does Jack do?A. The manager of the theatre.B. The boss of the theatre.C. the singer.听第10段材料, 回答第15、16、17题.15.How does Mrs. Smith go to work?A. By bikeB. By busC. On foot16.Which bus does Peter take?A. NO. 17 bus.B. NO. 7 bus.C. NO.8 bus17.How long does it take Mrs. Smith to work?A. About 3 minutes.B. About 8 minutes.C. About 20 minutes.听第11段材料, 回答第18、19、20题.18.What does her grandson look like?A. He has short black hair and big eyes.B. He has short brown hair and big eyes.C. He has long brown hair and big eyes.19. What is her grandson wearing?A. A red T-shirt and blue shorts.B. A blue t-shirt and red shorts.C. A red shirt and red shorts.20. Where did she last see her grandson?A. In the shopping center.B. In the market.C. on the street.第⼆部分阅读技能第⼀节阅读选择阅读下⾯的图表或短⽂, 从每⼩题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出最佳答案, 并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂⿊.(A)1. ________went into space first?A. ChinaB. The USAC. Soviet Union2. The Chinese astronaut stayed in space for ________A. 1 hour 48 minutesB. Only 15 minutesC. 21 hours【答案】1. C 2. C【解析】本⽂介绍了三个国家进⼊太空的时间,⼈员,年龄,飞船,在太空的时间,⾼度以及环绕地球的周数.【1题详解】细节理解题.根据Soviet Union,12 April.1961;The USA,5 May.1961;China,15 October. 2003.可知,苏联是1961年4⽉12⽇进⼊太空;美国是1961年5⽉5⽇进⼊太空;中国是2003年10⽉15⽇进⼊太空.从以上的信息,可知,是苏联最早进⼊太空的.故选C.【2题详解】细节理解题.根据第三列的信息:China,Time:21 hours,可知,中国在太空的时间是21⼩时.故选C.(B)3. If you want to go out for lunch on Sunday, you can call at ________.A. 83386223 or 83338989B. 87679690 or 83386223C. 87872738 or 8767969664. On Sunday morning, the coffee shop in Full Hotel doesn’t o pen until ________.A. 6:30 a.m.B. 7:30 a.m.C. 8:00 a.m.5. You can know ________when you visit History Museum.A. the history of South ChinaB. the history of Guangdong’s native peopleC. the history of Shanghai【答案】3. A 4. C 5. B【解析】本⽂是四则⼴告信息,主要介绍了⼀家餐厅,⼀个博物馆,⼀个购物中⼼和⼀个酒店的电话,营业时间等信息.【3题详解】细节理解题.根据框内四则⼴告信息,HONGNAN RESTAURANT,Tel: 83386223及FULL HOTEL,Tel: 83338989 Lunch: 11:30 a.m. –2:00 p.m.,可知,餐厅和酒店都可以提供午餐,所以如果你想出去吃午餐,可以拨打83386223或83338989.故选A.【4题详解】细节理解题.根据Coffee Shop: Mon. to Fri. 7:00 a.m. –10:00 p.m.;Sat. & Sun.8:00 a.m.—10:00 p.m.,可知,咖啡店周六和周⽇的营业时间是早上⼋点钟到晚上⼗点钟,所以咖啡店在周⽇的早上到8点才会开门.故选C. 【5题详解】细节理解题.根据One of Guangdong’s largest museums specialized (专门) in Guangdong history of the native(本地)people,可知,当你参观历史博物馆时可了解到⼴东本地居民的历史.故选B.(C)How to Take the MedicineFor the stomachacheTake each pill(药⽚)of the medicine three times a day for children of 14 years old with a stomachache. Usually, a pill at 6:00a. m. before breakfast, one before 11:00a. m. and one before sleep. Not for children under six years old.For a coughThis medicine is for a person with a cough. Take two pills once a day before sleep for adults(成年⼈). Half (⼀半)for children under twelve years old. Children with a bad cough, go to see a doctor.For a coldTake the medicine three times a day. Once two pills for an adult with a cold. Half for children under ten years old.6. If a middle﹣aged person (中年⼈)with a cough wants to be well at home, he should ________ once a day ________.A. take two pills; after sleepB. take three pills; before sleepC. take two pills; before sleep7. If an adult has a cold, he had better take ________ pills a day.A. twoB. fourC. six8.The children ________ can't take the medicine for a stomachache. A. under 6 years old B. under 12 years old C. under 10 years old 9. According to the passage, five﹣year﹣old children can take ________ kind(s)of medicine. A. two B. three C. one 10. If a six﹣year﹣old boy has a cold,he should take ________ pills a day. A. six B. two C. three 【答案】6. C 7. C 8. A 9. A 10. C 【解析】本⽂介绍了胃疼,咳嗽和感冒时,成年⼈和⼩孩应该如何吃药. 【6题详解】细节理解题.根据Take two pills once a day before sleep for adults“成年⼈睡觉前吃两⽚药”,可知,如果⼀个中年⼈咳嗽,他应该在睡觉前吃两⽚药.故选C.【7题详解】细节理解题.根据Take the medicine three times a day. Once two pills for an adult with a cold,可知,如果成年⼈感冒了,⼀天吃三次药,每次吃两⽚药,那么⼀天⼀共要吃6⽚药.故选C.【8题详解】细节理解题.根据Not for children under six years old,可知,6岁以下的⼉童不能吃胃疼的药.故选A.【9题详解】细节理解题.根据For the stomachache:Not for children under six years old“6岁以下的⼉童不能吃胃疼药”,For a cough:Half(⼀半)for children under twelve years old“咳嗽药:12岁以下的⼉童吃⼀半量”;For a cold:Half for children under ten years old“感冒药:12岁以下的⼉童吃⼀半量”,可知,5岁的⼉童可以吃咳嗽药和感冒药,⼀共两种药.故选A.【10题详解】细节理解题.根据Take the medicine three times a day. Once two pills for an adult with a cold. Half for children under ten years old“⼀天三次服药.成年⼈感冒了⼀次2⽚药.⼗岁以下的⼉童服⼀半的药量”,可知,⼀个六岁的男孩感冒了,⼀天三次服药,⼀次1⽚,⼀天共服3⽚药.故选C.(D)Two people sit down to play Go (围棋). One of the players is an old man. He is now 89 years old. He has spent all of his life playing this game. The other person is a young woman. She has been playing Go for only three years. Before this, the woman was an expert at playing computer games. Now she plays Go the same way she played computer games﹣by becoming a machine herself.They will play many games, until they know who the winner is. The woman shows no feelings but thinking about all the possible ways of placing her next stone. The old man, on the other hand, looks at the movements of her hands and of her face. This has always helped him to win.He wins the first three games. She wins the next game, and the man is surprised. He has never lost to a woman. The old man worries about the way the young woman is playing the game. He can't read her face; he does not understand her way of playing."The way I think about the game," says the woman, "is that it is steps for getting what I want. " Again, the old man is surprised. For him, the game is a way of life itself, and not a model of life."There is no more beauty any longer. Everything is science and rules. Everything is about winning. Nothing is about playing. " he says.They cannot agree with each other, but it is not necessary."Change is a necessary part of life," thinks the man."Playing is as important as winning, " thinks the woman.They start to play their final game.11. According to the passage, the Go games are played by ________.A. two Go beginnersB. two Go loversC. father and daughter12. Before the woman plays Go, she was ________.A. a computer game playerB. a computer science teacherC. a computer engineer13. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. The old man loses the third game to the woman.B. The old man wins all the games against the woman.C. The woman has her own way of playing Go.14. From the passage we can know ________.A. the old man doesn't care who the winner isB. the woman pays no attention to the stepsC. the old man learns something from the woman15. What is the best title of the passage?A. An Old Go Player.B. A Strange Woman.C. Winning or Playing?【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. C 15. C【解析】本⽂讲述了⼀位⽼者和⼀个年轻的⼥⼠⼀起下棋,但是他们对于输赢以及下棋的⽅式都不同,彼此不能认同对⽅.【11题详解】细节理解题.根据第⼀段“One of the players is an old man…by becoming a machine herself,”可知,⼀位⽼者⼏乎花了他的⼀⽣来下棋,⼀个年轻⼥⼠,在这之前是⼀个电脑游戏专家,她下围棋跟她玩电脑的⽅式⼀样.由以上的信息可得知,这两位都是围棋的狂热者.故选B.【12题详解】细节理解题.根据第⼀段“Before this, the woman was an expert at playing computer games,”可知,在这个之前,这个⼥⼈是⼀个玩电脑游戏的专家.故选A.【13题详解】推理判断题.根据“He wins the first three games. She wins the next game,”可知,⽼⼈赢了前三场⽐赛,输了第四场给这位年轻⼥⼠,所以A和B选项是错误的.根据"The way I think about the game," says the woman, "is that it is steps for getting what I want. "“我认为⽐赛的⽅法,”这位⼥⼠说,“就是步步接近我想要的.”及Now she plays Go the same way she played computer games“现在她下围棋的⽅式就跟玩电脑游戏的⽅式⼀样”,可知,这个⼥⼈下围棋有⾃⼰的⽅式,所以C选项是正确的.故选C.【14题详解】推理判断题.根据"The way I think about the game," says the woman, "is that it is steps for getting what I want. " Again, the old man is surprised. For him, the game is a way of life itself, and not a model of life“我认为⽐赛的⽅式,”这个⼥⼠说,“就是步步接近我想要的.”这位⽼⼈再次惊讶了.对于他来说,⽐赛本⾝就是他⽣活的⽅式,⽽不是⼀个⽣活的模式.可知,这位⼥⼠⽐赛的⽅式让这位⽼⼈学到不⼀样的东西.故选C.。
2020年中考英语模拟试题卷
∙∙∙ 2020 年初中学业水平考试英语模拟试题卷考生须知:1. 本试卷分为试题卷和答题卷两部分,试题卷共 8 页,答题卷 2 页。
2. 满分 150 分( 含听力 30 分)。
考试时间 120 分钟。
第Ⅰ卷 ( 选择题,共 100 分)第一部分 听力测试( 共四大题,共 30 分)I. 听力(30 分)A. 听音选图( 本题共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,共计 5 分)句子理解,根据听到的句子内容选择正确的图片。
每小题读两遍。
1. 2.3. 4. 5.情景反应( 本题共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,共计 5 分)听句子,从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
每小题读两遍。
6. A . T o m o rr o w . B . T ake yo ur u m brella. C . Y es , its a l ov el y da y .7. A . W h y d o nt yo u chan g e the m ?B . It l oo ks nice.C . I like yo ur sh o es. 8. A . I ha v e a r oo m .B . S o rr y , its n o t m ine.C . 24 y uan. 9. A. The cinema.B. On weekends.C. I listen to music. 10. A . Hes f un. B . I m sure he is. C . Its t oo di ff icult.C. 对话理解( 本题共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,共计 10 分)听下面 5 段对话,从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
每小题读两遍。
11. What subject can Bob teach?A. Math.B. English.C. Chinese.12. W hats w r o n g w ith the w o m an ?A. She has a headache.B. She has a stomachache.C. She has a sore back.13. What does the woman tell her child to take?A. A hat.B. An umbrella.C. Gloves.14. Where is the girl going first? A. To the library. B. To the music shop. C. To the swimming pool.15. Who had a phone call with Sally last night? A. Lisa and Paul. B. Paul and Robert.C. Robert and Lisa. B.D. 短文理解( 本题共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,共计10 分)听短文,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
2020年中考英语模拟试题(附答案)
2020年中考英语模拟试题(附答案)一、语法运用,从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空(每小题1分,共20分)(共20题;共20分)1.Don't give up English and you must spend more time it.A. studying; learningB. studying; learnC. to study; to learnD. to study; learning2.——Do you need a new dictionary, Susan?——No, Mum. My uncle ___________ me one yesterday.A. buyB. buysC. boughtD. is buying3.Jack likes reading a newspaper ____________ he is having breakfast.A. whileB. andC. becauseD. after4. doesn't matter you come or not.A. That; whetherB. It; whetherC. That; ifD. It; if5.——Hello, Mum. Are you still on Lushan Mountain?——Oh, no. We are back home. We __________ a really good journey.A. haveB. hadC. are havingD. will have6.This is jacket.A. aB. /C. anD. it7.— Lingling, can I use your e-dictionary?— Sure. But you ________________ return it after class.A. mustB. canC. mayD. would8.Not only my friends but also I __________ interested in football and Messi is our favorite star.A. beB. amC. isD. are9.I always go skiing with my friends ______ winter.A. inB. onC. atD. for10.My grandmother always asks me _____.A. why can she use the iPadB. how can she use the iPadC. how she can use the iPadD. when can she use the iPad11.___________interesting the film we saw last night is!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an12.____ is difficult for him _______ English.A. It; to learnB. It; learnC. This ; to learnD. This; learn13.Could you say it again? I can't understand ___________ you are talking about.A. howB. whenC. whatD. which14.—We have never been to America. What about Jeff?—____. He hopes to visit it some day.A. So does heB. Neither does heC. So has heD. Neither has he15.The paintings are on show in the history museum.A. on timeB. on watchC. on dutyD. on display16.______ I am not rich, ______ I still feel very happy.A. Though; butB. Though; andC. Though; /D. /; and17.—Sorry, Miss Liu. I forgot __________ my homework to school.— __________ so careless, Sandy.A. to bring; Don't beB. to bring; Not beC. bringing; Don't beD. bringing; Not be18.He answered my questions________.A. correctlyB. carefulC. clearD. correct19.—How much the sweater?— fifty yuan.A. is; It'sB. are, They'reC. is, They're20.By the time he realizes he ______ into a trap(陷阱), it'll be too late for him to do anything about it.A. walksB. walkedC. has walkedD. had walked二、完形填空(每小题1分,共20分)(共2题;共20分)21. It was Friday. Andy Barton was in a bad mood . At six o'clock his 1 programme, “Travel with us”, was on TV. Andy liked to get home in 2 for that. But then, just as he was leaving his office a little earlier , a customer (顾客) rang up with a few complaints for the next fifteen minutes. “I can3 get home in time if I hurry,” Andy told himself as he4 out of the office. As he drove off in his car, he5 that he was almost out of petrol(汽油). “I'll have to stop at Fenton's”, Andy thought. He6 Fenton's because it was a self-service petrol station. “You do all the work yourself, but you pay7 for the petrol,” he used to complain. At Fenton's, the pump (泵) was not working properly and it8 much time to get petrol. So when Andy got home, it was already two minutes past six. Just then the phone rang. “Shall I answer it?” Andy thought. He tried to9his attention on the programme and forget the phone. But it kept ringing and finally he picked it up.“Mr Barton?”10 said. “Fenton's Garage here.”“Fenton's?” Andy said. “Why, I was at your place only a few minutes ago, getting some petrol. Did I 11 something behind or what?” “No, you didn't, Mr Barton.” And the voice went on. “That's just the 12 ! You went off without paying for your petrol, you 13 !Now normally, when that happens, we ring up the police. But Luckily I knew you and I know it was a 14 .” “I'm really very sorry,” Andy said. “Oh, that's all right, Mr Barton. But could you 15 round now and pay for your petrol? And please hurry! We close at half past six!”1. A. favourite B. funny C. popular D. lovely2. A. chance B. time C. seat D. spirit3. A. surely B. obviously C. normally D. still4. A. stepped B. climbed C. looked D. rushed5. A. observed B. noticed C. thought D. suggested6. A. hated B. liked C. meant D. promised7. A. a little B. the same C. a lot D. the bill8. A. cost B. spent C. took D. spared9. A. draw B. pay C. fix D. force10. A. a woman B. a man C. a recorder D. a voice11. A. lose B. leave C. forget D. destroy12. A. trouble B. worry C. excuse D. reason13. A. remember B. see C. do D. drive14. A. mistake B. joke C. trick D. truth15. A. look B. come C. show D. turn22.完形填空Hi,everyone! My name is Linda.I'm 1 English girl.This is a 2 of my family.You can see 3 people in it.These are my grandparents. 4 are in the middle of the photo.The tall(高的)man is my father . 5 name is Henry.This is mymother,Anna.My parents 6 three children(孩子),Tom,Paul and me.Tom and Paul are my7 .Tom is seven.Paul is three.And I'm six. 8 is the girl?She is my aunt.Her name is Betty.She is my father's 9 .Oh,Pipi is in the photo,too.Pipi is the 10 of my dog.I like it very much.It's my good friend.1. A. a B. an C. the2. A. map B. photo C. phone3. A. five B. six C. eight4. A. He B. She C. They5. A. His B. Her C. He6. A. have B. meet C. see7. A. friends B. brothers C. cousins8. A. What B. Where C. Who9. A. daughter B. friend C. sister10. A. name B. color C. number三、阅读技能(每小题2分,共40分)(共4题;共40分)23.阅读理解In 1996, Joe Richman had been working as a radio reporter on US national radio for several years and was looking for a new idea for a radio programme. He met a teenager called John Cutler. John had Tourette's Syndrome—a brain illness. This meant that Josh did not always have control of his movements and speech.John was just beginning high school when he agreed to work with Joy on a story about his illness. Joe wanted John to keep a radio diary of his daily life. He gave John a tape recorder and asked him to record what happened to him every day. John and Joe agreed that an important part of his story would be talking to his school friends about Tourette's Syndrome. John was embarrassed(尴尬) to record at school—his friends might laugh.One day, John took the tape recorder to school, but he kept it inside his bag all day. He was too afraid to bring it out. After months of feeling afraid, he took the tape recorder out on lunch time. What happened next was atotal surprise. John tells it best:“Everyone jumped at the chance. Everyone started asking me questions about that, I had never really talking about it to anyone—except my mom and dad. ”That was an important day in John's life because he learned to be more open about his condition. Now John says he wants to do radio diaries until he's 80 years old. He learnt a lot about himself by doing the radio diary. It made a great radio programme, too. Being a reporter is like having a passport. You can ask questions, be curious and explore new worlds. Radio is the perfect way to be on the radio and everyone likes to listen!(1)Who was Joe Richman?A.John's teacher.B.A radio reporter.C.John's doctor.D.One of John's classmates. (2)What did Joe want John to do?A.To keep a radio diary of his daily life.B.To talk to his school friends.C.To take the tape recorder to school.D.To control his movements and speech.(3)How did John's classmates feel when he recorded for the first time?A.Afraid.B.Shy.C.Excited.D.Strange.(4)What did John learn by doing the radio diary?A.To be more open.B.A lot about himself.C.To make more friends.D.Much about radio programme.24.Choose the best answers.Today we find that school students hardly(几乎不) spend much time on sports. Is it because they aren't interested in sports? No, they often say they have other more important things to do.What are these important things? Examinations! They have to spend much time on all kinds of examinations at school. So many of them almost become bookworms(书呆子). They have no time going out for sports. Because of the pressure from their parents and teachers, the students have to work harder and spend most of their time on books. As for the students, they want to get good results. So it is necessary for them to give all of their free time to their studies and stop their school sports.In fact, education can't go without physical(身体上的) exercise. If you don't have a strong body, you can never get anything or any great success(成功) in your life.(1)According to the passage, school students spend time on sports today.A.muchB.noC.littleD.most(2)Because of the school students can't spend much time on sports.A.no interestB.examinationscationD.exercise(3)The underlined word "pressure" means" "A.happy feelingsB.nervous feelingsC.good ideasD.deep love.(4)The writer tells us if we don't have a , we can never get anything.A.good fatherB.beautiful faceC.good familyD.strong body(5)The writer means the students should .A.work all day and all nightB.spend the free time on the studies and stop sportsC.have all kinds of sports after studyingD.not have sports(6)Which of the following statements is Not True?A.The students don't go out for sports because of their parents.B.The students stop their school sports because they are busy with their studies and examinations.C.Without a strong body, one can't get a great success in life.cation also depends on (依靠) physical exercise.25. I asked children about their TV watching habits in three different groups---from four to six , from seven to twelve and from thirteen to sixteen. The children in the first group watch TV for an average of two hours in the day and an average of one hour at night. The children in the second group watch it for an average of two and a half hours at night. The children in the third group watch it for an average of one and a half hours at night. Cartoons are the favorite shows of the first group. The favorite shows of the second group are TV plays and the favorite shows of the third group are quiz programme.请为表格写一个简短的标题。
2020中考英语模拟卷试题(含答案) (11)
2020中考英语模拟卷试题(含答案)一、听力选择(每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间)(一)录音中有五个句子,听句子两遍后,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
1.A. At around 6. B. I think it’s funny. C. At the cinema.2.A. Don’t mention it. B. It’s very interesting. C. That’s new to me.3.A. You can’t miss it. B. It’s too long. C. Five minutes’ walk.4.A. Certainly you are. B. Sure. Hold on, please. C. I’ll do that.5.A. Me neither. B. So have I. C.I have, too.(二)录音中有五组对话和五个问题,听对话和问题两遍后,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
6.What is Wang Tao doing?A. B. C.7.What is Tom going to do during the holiday?A. B. C.8.Who sent the camera to Lily?A.Her friends.B. Her grandparents.C. Her parents.9.When was Li Ming born?A. June 1st.B. October 1st.C. May 1st.10.Where’s John’s schoolbag?A. In the bedroom.B. Under his table.C. On his sofa.(三)录音中有一段对话和五个问题,听对话和问题两遍后,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
2020年中考英语模拟试题一(附答案)
2020年中考英语模拟试题一(附答案)考生注意:1.本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)、第II卷两部分。
试卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟。
2. 答卷前,请你务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在"答题卡”上,并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。
答题时,务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上,答案答在试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和“答题卡”一并交回。
第I卷一、听力理解:(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分,共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)A. 听单句(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)B. 听对话(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)根据所听内容,回答每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第6小题。
6. What is the girl doing ?A. Hanging out with her mum.B. Waiting for her mum.C. Talking on the phon听第二段对话,回答第7小题。
7.Why is the man running?A. To catch a bus.B. To take exercise.C. To make a film.听第三段对话,回答第8小题。
8. How can Jack finish his composition well according to the speakers?A. By changing his topic.B. By writing it once more.C. By looking for more information. 听第四段对话,回答第9小题。
9. What does the man think of Lucy’s idea?A. It is great.B. It’s not bad.C. It’s terrible.听第五段对话,回答第10小题。
2020年英语中考模拟测试试卷 一(附答案)
2020年英语中考模拟测试试卷一(附答案)一、Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (共20题;共40分)1.选出下列单词中划线部分发音不同类的一项。
A. gloveB. noseC. home2._______ number of boys are playing _______ basketball on the playground.A. A, aB. The, theC. The, /D. A, /3.—Where are Daniel's glasses, do you know? He is looking for .— Sorry, I don't. Let's ask other classmates for help.A. itB. themC. himD. you4.We played badminton ______ Sunday afternoon.A. onB. inC. atD. For5.I have got two tickets ______ tomorrow's evening show. Would you like to come with me?A. inB. byC. fromD. for6.Oh, I feel very _____. I want to go to bed.A. asleepB. sleepyC. sleepingD. sleep7.After we read the newspaper, we knew the about the accident.A. planB. adviceC. truthD. decision8.— Where are Jerry and Scott from?— They're from the USA, but of them are interested in Beijing Opera.A. allB. bothC. neitherD. either9.My mother often encourages me English as much as possible.A. speakB. speaksC. speakingD. to speak10.I enjoy _____the western food and I often make some for my parents.A. cookB. cookingC. cooksD. to cook11.—What were you doing at this time yesterday?—I on the grass and drawing a picture.A. sitB. satC. am sittingD. was sitting12.—What did your son say in the letter?—He told me that he the Disney World the next day.A. will visitB. has visitedC. is going to visitD. would visit13.I can see_____ books. ______ books are on the table.A. a, TheB. some, TheC. the, SomeD. the, The14.The teacher with her students the park if it tomorrow.A. is going to; won't rainB. are going to; won't rainC. is going to; doesn't rainD. are going to; doesn't rain15._________Kate _________Ben is late.They always go to school on time.A. Either,orB. Neither,norC. Both,and16. great fun it is! And good time they are having!A. What, what aB. What a, howC. How a, howD. How, how a17.-- How much the pair of shoes?-- Twenty dollars is enough.A. isB. areC. wasD. were18.—Can we walk across the road now?—No, we . We have to wait until the light turns green.A. couldn'tB. needn'tC. shouldn'tD. mustn't19.—What is the _______ of this word?—It ______ to go on foot.A. meaning, meanB. means, meanC. means, meansD. meaning, means20.—You won the first place in the English oral contest.—_________I made several terrible mistakes.A. I think so.B. Are you kidding?C. You're welcome.D. It's my pleasure.二、将下列单词或词组填入空格,每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次(共2题;共2分)21.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
2020年中考英语模拟试卷及参考答案
开考前秘密试卷类型 A2020年中考英语模拟试卷及参考答案(总分120分考试时间120分钟)注意事项:1.本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。
第Ⅰ卷为选择题,65分;第Ⅱ卷为非选择题,55分;共120分。
2.答题前请务必将姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上, 考试结束后,试卷和答题卡一并收回。
3.答题前请务必认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项,试题答案必须填涂或填写在答题卡上相应位置。
4.听力填表题为第Ⅱ卷的第四大题。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共65分)一、听力选择(共15小题,计15分;每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间)(一)录音中有五个句子,每个句子听两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
1. A. This is Betty speaking. B. Hold on, please. C. I’m Betty.2. A. When the traffic light is red. B. When the traffic light is green.C. When the traffic light is yellow.3. A. Never mind. B. No, thanks. C. Sorry, I’m new here.4. A. Thank you. B. Not at all. C. Don’t say so.5. A. Good night. B. Never mind. C. It’s a pleasure.(二)录音中有五组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
6. What is wrong with Nick?A. He has a headache.B. He has a toothache.C. He has a stomachache.7. What kind of music does Nancy like now?A. Jazz.B. Pop music.C. Rock music.8. What is Helen doing?A. Running.B. Playing basketball.C. Playing ping-pong.9. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a bank.B. In a library.C. In a clothing shop.10. Where will Linda and Mary meet?A. In the park.B. At Mary’s home.C. At the school gate.(三)录音中有一段对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
2020年中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)
中考英语模拟试卷考生须知:1. 本试卷满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
2. 答题前,在答题卡上和答题卷的密封区内涂、写校名、姓名和准考证号。
3. 必须在答题卷的对应答题位置,写在其他地方无效。
1至60小题在答题卡上涂黑作答,答题卡答题方式详见答题卡上的说明。
4. 做听力题时,先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
5. 考试结束后,试卷、答题卡和答题卷一并上交。
试题卷Ⅰ.听力部分(25分)一、听短对话,回答问题(共5小题,计5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How often does the man go swimming?(考查频率,题目原创)A . twice a month B. once a month C. four times a month2.At what time did Mary leave?(考查时间,题目原创)A. Five o’clock.B. Ten to five.C. Ten past five3.Where will the family probably go for their holidays?(考查地点和去向,题目原创)A. Beijing.B. Guangzhou.C. Seaside.4. How’s the weather in spring in Hangz hou?(考查天气,题目根据听力分级特训改编)A. WetB. Neither too hot nor too coldC. Too hot5. What mistake did Dick make yesterday?(考查分析、辨别能力,题目原创)A. He didn’t pass the English exam.B. He didn’t tell his mother the truth about the English exam.C. He di dn’t take part in the English exam.二、听较长对话,回答问题(共6小题,计l2分) (听力文本来源名校特训中考听力理解,题目改编)听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题。
2020年中考英语模拟试题(附答案)
2020年中考英语模拟试题(附答案)一、句意填词,根据首字母提示,填入一个适当的单词,使句意完整。
1.一How about________(去溜冰)this afternoon?一That sounds great.2.Jim is my friend. Let me i________ him to you.3.During the winter camp, Emma became the quickest runner a________ the students.4.He has already eaten three cakes. And he wants to eat a f________one.5.—Do you have a h________?—Yes,my head often hurts.二、单项选择,从每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个正确答案。
6.— What do you think of nature reserve you visited last weekend?— It's great. It is ideal home for wildlife.A. the; aB. the; anC. a; anD. an; an7.Here _______ some photos.A. isB. amC. areD. have8.I often eat ________ vegetables and sleep ________.A. a lot; a lotB. a lot of; a lotC. a lot of; a lot ofD. a lot; a lot of9.We were all disappointed at _______________.A. what does the boy sayB. what the boy saysC. what the boy saidD. what did the boy say10.His little brother is young, but he can do a lot of things by himself.A. aloneB. with others' helpC. in his wayD. without his help11.I like eating ice cream, _______ I don't eat it now.A. andB. orC. butD. so12.Mr Brown looks and he is a good teacher in my mind.A. friendlyB. nervousC. strictD. rude13.—________ is the Yellow River? —It's about 5 400 kilometres long.A. How oftenB. How longC. How farD. How many14.There are two girls in the classroom. One is Tina, and ___________ is Alice.A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. others15.—Our team lost the basket ball game and I feel very sad.—______.I believe you can do better next time.()A. It's rightB. It's excitingC. It's not a good ideaD. It's not a big deal三、完成对话16.根据对话内容,在空白处填入恰当的句子,使对话完整、通顺。
2020年中考英语仿真模拟试题(五)(附答案和听力材料)
2020年中考英语仿真模拟试题(五)(附答案和听力材料)(试卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟)第I卷一、听力(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)A) 听对话,选择正确答案。
每段对话听两遍。
( )1. What are they talking about?( )2. When did the girl get up today?( )3. How did the girl go to school today?( )4. What is the documentary about?( )5. Where are the two speakers?A. In a fruit shop.B. In a street.C. On a bus.( )6. Which subject does the boy dislike?A. Biology.B. Geography.C. History.( )7. How much is Lucy’s hair clip?A. Five yuan.B. Fifteen yuan.C. Fifty yuan. ( )8. Which dress does the man advise the woman to try on?A. The orange one.B. The pink one.C. The yellow one. ( )9. What does the boy’s English teacherlook like?A. She is tall.B. She has long hair.C. She has short hair. ( )10. How many children are there on the playground?A. 4.B. 7.C. 10.B) 听对话,回答第11-12小题。
每段对话听两遍。
( )11. Where is the girl going?A. A bank.B. A hospitalC. A supermarket.( )12. How long does it take to go there by bus?A. Ten minutes.B. Fifteen minutes.C. Twenty minutes.C) 听短文,回答问题。
2020年中考英语模拟卷(三)(含答案及解析)
2020年中考英语模拟卷(三)(时间:80分钟分值:100分)第I卷选择题(共55分)一、选择填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
1. I want to be _______ English teacher because English is _______ useful language.A. a; aB. an; aC. a; anD. an; an2. Wu Dajing, a __________ Chinese skater, set a new world record at the Short Track World Cup last year.A. 25-years-oldB. 25 year oldC. 25-year-oldD. 25 years old3. Our business won’t improve __________ we offer better service to our customers.A. becauseB. unlessC. afterD. since4. When I think of the worried ___________ of foreign students who are learning Chinese, I can go to studyEnglish calmly.A. looksB. designsC. effortsD. needs5. The _____ we do for other people, the _____ we will be.A. much;happierB. more;happyC. more;happierD. most;happiest6. Seeing the new changes in her hometown,Nanjing,Sandy could ______believe her eyes.A.properly B.highly C.nearly D.hardly7. How long will it ____ you to fly to Beijing from your hometown?A. spendB. takeC. payD. use8. —Is that red schoolbag Mary’s?—It _______ be hers. She hates that color.A. mayB. mustC. can’tD. might9. —Why won’t we play basketball with Class 4 this afternoon?— Because they _ Longzhong for a study trip.A. have gone toB. have been toC. had gone toD. had been to10. Excuse me, could you tell me ____________?A. where is the railway stationB. how can I get to the railway stationC. where the railway station isD. how do I get to the railway station二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后备题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。
人教版2020年中考模拟英语试题(含答案)
2020年中考英语模拟试卷说明:1、全卷共10页,考试用时为90分钟(其中听力考试时间约20分钟),满分120分;2、答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、学生考号填写在答题卡相应位置上;3、选择题用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案。
作答在试卷上的答案无效;4、非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。
如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案。
不准使用铅笔或涂改液,否则答案无效5、考试结束时,将试卷、答题卡一并交回。
一、听力理解:(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分,共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)A. 听单句(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
每小题听一遍。
1. What did Tom do in his P. E. class?A B C2. Why does the speaker like winter the best?A B C3. Which sign is the speaker talking about?A B C4. Who is the school doctor?A B C5. How does the circle look now?A B CB. 听对话(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)根据所听内容,回答每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第6小题。
6. Which direction will they turn to at the next crossing?A. To the east.B. To the west.C. To the south.听第二段对话,回答第7小题。
2020中考仿真模拟考试《英语卷》含答案
英语中考综合模拟检测试题学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________(考试时间:90分钟试卷满分:120分)注意事项:1. 全卷分A卷和B卷,A卷满分70分,B卷满分50分;考试时间90分钟.2. 在作答前,考生务必将自己的姓名、注考证号涂写在试卷和答题卡规定的地方.考试结束,监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回.3. 选择题部分必须使用2B铅笔填涂,非选择题部分必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚.4. 请按照题号在答题卡上各题目对应的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效.5. 保持答题卡清洁,不得折叠、污染、破损等.A 卷(共70分)第一部分基础知识运用(共30小题,计40分)一、选择填空(共15小题;计20分)A)从各题的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案.(共10小题,每小题1分;计10分)1. With ______ development of science and technology, China has entered ______ new era(时代).A. a; theB. the; aC. the; the2. Some people eat with their eyes. They prefer to order what ______ nice.A. looksB. smellsC. tastes3. —It’s reported to rain tomorrow.—I know, but the weather report ______ be wrong. It’s far from 100% correct.A. canB. willC. shall4. —Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes, Tony?—Sure. Mom will be mad if she sees this ______, I think.A. matterB. excuseC. mess5. ______ of them could help to solve the trouble, so we had to turn to a third person for help.A. noneB. neitherC. either6. Be yourself! Never follow anyone else’s path ______ you’re in the woods and you are lost.A. unlessB. althoughC. since7. —What should I do when the earthquake happens, Dad?—First of all, you should ______ and hide yourself in the corners of the room.A. run afterB. come outC. calm down8. Don’t say that again. It’s ______ just a joke to you, but to me, it’s not funny at all.A. mainlyB. probablyC. completely9. —______ can you hold your breath under the water?—Less than expected.A. How soonB. How longC. How often10. —Steve, did you see the lantern show when you were in Fuzhou?—Of course! __________beautiful lanterns!A. WhatB. HowC. What aB)补全对话.根据对话内容,从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话.并将选项中的编号依次填在答题卡的相应位置.(共5小题.每小题2分;计10分)A: Jim, you said you would not stay out late after school, didn’t you?B: Yes, Mom, I didA: But it’s 10 o’clock now, 11 ?B: Sorry, I’ve been to the hospital.A: What? 12B: No, I sent Jack to the hospital.A: Oh, really? 13B: He had a terrible headache on the way home.A: Is he better now?A: 14B: Good for you, my dear! I’m very glad you can help others.A: 15二、完形填空通读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案.(A篇5小题,每小题2分,计10分;B篇每小题1分,计10分;共20分)AYou may have watched an orchestra(管弦乐队) performance. The artists play the violins and flutes. But have you heard about an orchestra performing with ___16 __?On November 30 last year, a band called the Vienna Vegetable Orchestra ___17 __ a concert in Moscow, Russia. The musicians ___18 __ with pumpkins, carrots and cucumbers. Before the performance, artists selected vegetables at the city market, and then made them into unusual ___19 __."The range(音域) of the flute depends on the length of the carrot. The ___20 __, the more sounds. A carrot can be made into a normal instrument."said Barbara Kaiser, flutist.16. A. wood B. vegetables C. fruits17. A. had B. watched C. joined18. A. cooked B. ate C. performed19. A. dishes B. instruments C. flowers20. A. shorter B. wider C. longerBI was ten years old when we had to move to a place far away. I was ___21 __ to leave because I spent all those years in that house. When the day came, I ran to a corner and sat by myself. I thought and thought and began to ___22 __. Suddenly I felt a hand on my head, I ___23 __. It was my grandpa. I knew he was sorry, too. He sat beside me and said, "It isn’t easy, is it, Tommy?"Before I could find any ___24 __, he went on to say, "Goodbye is a cold word, it is so cold that we couldn’t use it."Then we walked in the garden, hand in hand. We stopped in front of ___25 __. "It’s so beautiful here,"I said. "Yes, you think it is beautiful only because it is a ___26 __ place in your heart,"said my grandpa.After a moment he said, "I planted those flowers a long time ago, when your ___27 __ was born. Then the___28 __ came, and like many other young people, he went to fight. Ten months later, news came that your father had died. That afternoon, I picked some flowers from here, put them in front of his picture and said ___29 __ to him."With tears in his eyes, grandpa held me in his arms and said, "We are going to ___30 __ but we won’t say goodbye to our old house, never, never…"21. A. happy B. angry C. sorry22. A. cry B. guess C. laugh23. A. watched B. saw C. looked up24. A. places B. words C. pictures25. A. a tree B. a river C. some flowers26. A. special B. quiet C. big27. A. uncle B. brother C. father28. A. day B. war C. news29. A. thanks B. goodbye C. hello30. A. stay B. build C. move第二部分阅读理解(共15小题,计30分)三、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子的正误.正确的涂"A",错误的涂"B".(共5小题,每小题2分;计10分)Many students get a driver’s permit at 15. In California, they are then allowed to drive for 50 hours under supervision. "Under supervision"means that a friend or relative who already has a license has to ride with them. But what happens when teenagers (persons between 13 and 19 years old) start driving on their own? Many are careful drivers and never have a problem. But many others are not, and they create(造成) problems on the road. Fifteen-year-olds are too young to drive, and sixteen-year-olds are too immature(不成熟的) to start driving alone. In the United States, more teenagers are drilled in driving accidents than in any other way. While fewer than 7% of all drivers are teenagers, teenagers are involved(占,包括) in 14% of the terrible car accidents in the country. Sixteen-year-olds are involved in over 43 crashes in every million kilometers they drive. But seventeen-year-olds cause only about 30 accidents in a million kilometers of driving. One year makes a difference. So the age limit(限制) should be increased.31. The underlined word "permit"means license.32. The writer of the passage would agree that starting to drive early is the best way to learn safety.33. A 15-year-old student can drive alone in California.34. All the teenagers are careful drivers.35. The main idea in this passage is that increasing the age limit will cause fewer deaths.四、阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案.(共10小题,每小题2分;计20分)ATravel information36. You can visit a famous forest park in ___________.A. Kaifu DistrictB. Beihai DistrictC. Yizhang County37. If you do not know how to go to Beihai Park, you can call ___________ to get information.A. 3726868B. 3329666C. 388669938. Beihai Park is famous for ___________.A. fresh fishB. an amusement park with a lakeC. flowers39. If you and your brother visit Mount Mang, you need to pay ___________.A. ¥120.00B. ¥150.00C. ¥240.0040. Which is wrong according to the travel information?A. You can go to Dongting Lake for free.B. Donting Lake is in Yueyang City.C. The travel information introduces four places of interests.BAn Internet meme(表情包), is some kind of idea or piece of information that spreads very quickly across a large number of Internet users. It’s a bit like the online equivalent(相当的) of an inside joke, a fashionable, attention-grabbing concept(概念)that a large number of Internet users have known. A meme often takes the form of a hyperlink(超链接), spread through e-mails, blogs, social networking, instant messaging, etc.A meme might be a joke or quotation(引语), a rumor(传言)or simple fact, an image, piece of video, or even a website, which can be passed from one person to another through electronic communication. A key facet(面,方面)of a meme is that it is voluntary, a communication which spreads from one place to the next without any kind of compulsion(懊悔)or automation(自动化).Memes might stay the same as they transfer from one source to another, but can sometimes "evolve", modified(改进的) or expanded by each new recipient. They can also fade as fast as they spread, ascending in popularity and then disappearing within a matter of days.The term Meme was used by British evolutionary biologist Richard Dawkins in his 1976 popular science bestseller, The Selfish Gene. The term may refer to the content that spreads from user to user, the idea behind the content, or the phenomenon of its spread.41. According to the article, which may be a meme?A. An ad.B. A book.C. A rumor.42. From this passage, how to send a meme?A. You must write a book and print it, then give it out to the students.B. You must buy a new phone and take many pictures.C. A joke or quotation(引语), a rumor(传言) or simple fact, an image, piece of video, or even a website can bepassed from one person to another through electronic communication.43. You can find this passage in __________.A. a magazineB. an introduction of a personC. a book on computer science44. Who first used the meme?A. Thomas Adison.B. Richard Dawkins.C. Barack Obama.45. What is this passage mainly about?A. It tells us a new thing named meme.B. It’s about a British evolutionary biologist.C. It’s mainly about games for little kids.B 卷(共50分)一、根据首字母及句意补全单词,并将单词完整地填写在答题卡上.(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分)1. I b_______ that you can get good grades this time because you study hard.2. There are some p_______ with my computer. It doesn’t work.3. I think you are lucky to have got the house so c_______. It’s only 100, 000 yuan.4. Amy is a r_______ from The New York Times. She meets people and talks to them every day.5. Please open the window to let some f_______ air in.二、完成对话在空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确.一空一词(含缩写词).(共10小题,每小题1分;计10分)Jack: Hey, Julia. Don’t forget to turn off the tap. It saves water.Julia: Oh, I know. I usually do that. No water, 1 life. I was just in a hurry.Jack: Yeah, all living things live on water.Julia: Well, how come you’re so 2 in the environment, Jack?Jack: I always have been. Lots of people think there’s nothing they can do, 3 I just read a book about it, and there are lots of things people can do.Julia: Like 4 ?Jack: Well, you should turn off the shower when you’re washing 5 hair.Julia: Oh, I never do that! I have very short hair. I’m only in the shower for 6 few minutes.Jack: Every minute helps. China is one the 7 in the world who are badly short of water. As industry has 8 , large quantities of water have been or are being used or polluted.Julia: Yes. When dry weather comes, the water problem will go from bad to 9 . Hmm… what else does it say? Jack: It says you should take your own bags when you go 10 .Julia: Oh, that’s not difficult. I can do that!三、短文填空从下面方框中选出10个单词,并将其正确形式填写在答题卡相应题号后,使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次).(共10小题,每小题1分;计10分)Internet is educational. Many people think children should 1 to surf the Internet as they wish. In this way, they can look 2 different subjects on different kinds of websites according to their own interest. But in my opinion, children should always be watched 3 surfing the internet.Many websites have information and pictures that children should not see. There are many things that children don’t understand.All of these may have some bad influence on children’s 4 . Also, it is dangerous to let children use chat rooms by themselves. Many parents tell their children not to talk to 5 on the street, so they should be careful of 6 their children talk to on the internet, too. What’s7 , sitting in the front of a computer for a long time isn’t good for children’s eyes, so8 should monitor(监视) the time that children spend on the internet.In a word, children should 9 away from anything that could be bad for them. I 10 believe that it is necessary for parents to watch their children when they use internet.四、阅读表达(共10小题;计10分)A. 补全短文根据短文内容,从短文后的A~F选项中,选出5个适当的选项补全短文,并将选项的编号填涂在答题卡相应题号后.(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分)Modern life is impossible without traveling. 1 With a modern airliner(客机)you can travel in one day to places which it took a month or more to get to a hundred years ago.Traveling by train is slower than by air, but it has its advantages. You can see the country you are traveling through. Modern trains have comfortable seats and dining cars. 2There are large liners and river boats. You can visit many other countries and different places. Traveling by sea is a very pleasant way to spend a holiday.3 Many people like to travel by car. You can make your own timetable(时间表).4 You can stop wherever you wish where there is something interesting to see, at a good restaurant where you can enjoy a good meal, or at a hotel to spend the night.5 while people usually take a train or a plane when they are traveling on business.A. That is why traveling by car is popular for pleasure tripsB. Some people prefer to travel by sea when it is possible.C. Some people prefer to stay home all the timeD. The fastest way of traveling is by air.E. You can travel three or four hundred miles or only fifty or one hundred miles a day, just as you like.F. They make even the longest journey enjoyable.B. 完成表格阅读下面短文,根据其内容,完成表格中所缺的信息.并将答案填写在答题卡相应题号后.(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分)Traditional Chinese FestivalsSpring Festival. It falls on the first day of the first lunar month. On the eve of the festival, the whole family gets together for a big dinner. People stay up to eat dumplings at midnight for good luck and health. People light fireworks(爆竹), too.Tomb-Sweeping Day. It is also called Qingming. It comes on April 4th or 5th. It is a day for the living to show love and respect to dead friends and relatives. People will sweep the tombs(坟墓), put meat, vegetables, wine in front of the tombs.Mid-Autumn Festival. It’s on the 15th of the eighth lunar month. People enjoy the "Lady in the Moon"at night. Mooncakes are the traditional food. People eat them for family reunion(团圆)and happiness.Lantern Festival. It comes on the 15th of the first lunar month. It marks the end of the Spring Festival. On this day, people eat yuanxiao for good luck. Special activities include the display of lanterns and riddle solving.Dragon Boat Festival. It’s on the 5th of the fifth lunar month. It’s for the great poet Qu Yuan. People gather to watch the colorful "Dragon Boat Races". People eat zongzi on this day.五、书面表达(计15分.请直接书写在答题卡的相应位置)假如你是王一,你的加拿大网友Peter知道中国新冠疫情的爆发(the outbreak of the COVID-19),他非常关心你的近况.请你根据以下信息,给Peter写一封电子邮件告诉他你在家进行网络学习和生活的情况,并告诉他作为一名中学生,如何成为成功的网课学习者(learner).写作要点:1. 加拿大也有新冠疫情出现,请Peter保护好自己.2. 介绍一下你的近况.(1) 周一到周五在家上网课;(2) 在周末时帮父母做家务,同时也和家人一起听音乐、聊天;(3) 每天进行大约30分钟的室内运动.3. 对在家上网课期间,作为一名中学生,如何成为成功的网课学习者提出具体的建议.写作要求:1.不得使用真实的姓名和学校名.2.可适当加入细节,使内容充实,行文连贯.3.字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰.4.至少80词.Dear Peter,How are you doing?____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes!Yours,Wang Yi英语·全解全析A 卷第一部分基础知识运用一、选择填空A)从各题的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案.1. B【解析】句意:随着科技的进步,中国进入了一个新时代.考查冠词.a不定冠词;the定冠词.第一空特指“科技的进步”,应该用定冠词the表特指;第二空表泛指的“一个时代”,应该用不定冠词,根据其后new是辅音音素发音开头,可知用a,故选B.【点睛】冠词作为一种虚词,一般只能和名词一起使用.英语中的冠词分为不定冠词a/an,定冠词the和零冠词.笼统来说,定冠词表特指,不定冠词表泛指.又不定冠词a/an之间也有区别,a用于辅音音素发音开头的单词前,an用于元音音素发音开头的单词前.2. A【解析】句意:有些人用眼睛选择东西吃.他们更喜欢点看起来好吃的东西.考查动词词义辨析.looks看起来;smells闻起来;tastes尝起来.根据前文“Some people eat with their eyes”,可知是点“看起来好的食物”,故选A.3. A【解析】句意:——据报道,明天会下雨.——我知道,但是天气预报也有可能出错.它并不是百分之百正确.考查情态动词.can可能;will将;shall将.根据句意,可知此处表推测,情态动词can可表理论上的可能性,故选A.【点睛】情态动词中表肯定推测的有must, may, might,语气逐渐递减,can可表理论上的可能性;表否定推测的有can’t, may not, might not,语气逐渐递减.4. C【解析】句意:——托尼,你能扔一下垃圾然后洗一下碗吗?——当然.我觉得妈妈如果看见这团乱肯定会很生气.考查名词词义辨析.matter问题;excuse借口;mess脏乱.根据句意,可知此处表示“脏乱”,故选C.5. B【解析】句意:他们都不能帮忙解决这个麻烦,所以我们不得不向另一个人求助.考查不定代词.none三者及以上都不;neither两者都不;either两者中任意一个.根据后文“so we had to turn to a third person for help”表示向第三个人求助,可知此处是“两者都不行”,故选B.【点睛】none, neither和either的用法区别如下:either意为“两者中任意一个”,是肯定概念,其后谓语动词用单数;neither意为“两者都不”,是否定概念,其后谓语动词根据实际情况用单数或复数;none意为“三者及以上都不”,是否定概念,其后谓语动词根据实际情况用单数或复数.6. B【解析】句意:做你自己!即使你在树林里迷路了,也不要走别人的路.考查从属连词.unless除非;although虽然,即使;since自从.根据前后两句的逻辑,可知此处表示让步,应该用although引导让步状语从句,故选B.【点睛】although可引导让步状语从句,意为“虽然,即使”,注意其不与but连用,但可与yet, still连用.还可引导让步状语从句的连词有though, as, while, even if, even though等.7. C【解析】句意:——爸爸,地震发生时我该做什么?——首先,你应该冷静,然后把自己藏在房间的角落.考查动词短语.run after追赶;come out显露,出版;calm down冷静.根据句意,可知此处表示“冷静下来”,故选C.8. B【解析】句意:别再说那个了.这可能对你来说只是个笑话,但是对我来说,这一点也不好玩.考查副词词义辨析.mainly主要;probably可能;completely完全.根据句意,可知此处表示“可能”,故选B.9. B【解析】句意:——你在水底能憋气多久?——比预期的时间短.考查特殊疑问词.How soon多久之后;How long多长时间;How often多久一次.根据句意,可知此处表示“多长时间”,故选B.【点睛】how long与how soon都与时间长短有关,两者的区别在于:how soon意为“多久之后”,是对从某个基本时间到将来某动作结束或某动作发生这段时间提问,常用在一般将来时态的句子中,其答语通常是“in +一段时间”;how long意为“多长时间”,主要是对一段时间进行提问,它可用于各种时态,其答语通常是(for)three days/weeks/months等时间段.10. A【解析】句意:——史蒂夫,你在福州的时候看灯展了吗?——当然看了,多漂亮的灯啊!考查感叹句.根据beautiful lanterns可知,感叹句的中心词是名词,应该用What引导;又根据感叹句的句式:What+形容词+复数名词+主+谓!lanterns是可数名词复数形式,故选A.B)补全对话.根据对话内容,从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话.并将选项中的编号依次填在答题卡的相应位置.11—15 BEDCA二、完形填空通读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案.A【文章大意】维也纳蔬菜乐队的艺术家们用蔬菜制作成乐器来进行表演.16. B 【解析】考查名词及语境理解.句意:但是你听说过用蔬菜表演的管弦乐队吗?A. wood 木头;B.vegetables 蔬菜;C. fruits水果.结合下文中的句子The musicians ___18 __ with pumpkins, carrots and cucumbers.可知答案为B.17. A 【解析】考查动词及语境理解.句意:维也纳蔬菜乐队在莫斯科举办了一场音乐会.A. had 有,举行;B.watched 观看;C. joined加入.have a concert举办一场音乐会.故答案为A.18. C 【解析】考查动词及语境理解.句意:音乐家们用南瓜、胡萝卜和黄瓜来表演.A. cooked做饭;B. ate 吃;C. performed表演.结合句意可知答案为C.19. B 【解析】考查名词及语境理解.句意:演出前,艺术家在城市市场上选择蔬菜,然后把它们制作成不寻常的乐器.A. dishes 菜肴;B. instruments 乐器;C. flowers花.上文提到用蔬菜来表演.答案为B.20. C 【解析】考查名词及语境理解.句意:"长笛的音域取决于胡萝卜的长度.越长,声音越多.A. shorter 更短;B. wider更宽;C. longer更长.结合语境可知答案为C.B【文章大意】本文介绍了作者在十岁的时候搬到了很远的地方.文章描述了作者对老地方的留恋,在与爷爷交谈的过程中,知道了父亲的事情.爷爷告诉作者虽然搬家了,但是老房子仍然在我们心中.21. C 【解析】句意:我很遗憾离开,因为我在那房子里待了这么多年.A. happy高兴的;B. angry生气的;C. sorry遗憾的.根据句意可知C正确.22. A 【解析】句意:我想了想,哭了起来.A. cry哭;B. guess猜;C. laugh笑.由上文的句子"When the day came,I ran to a corner and sat by myself."这天到了,我跑到一个角落里独自坐着.可知作者很难过,因此哭了起来.故选A.23. C 【解析】句意:突然,我感觉到有一只手抚摸我的头,我抬起头来.A. watched观看;B. saw看见;C. lookedup抬头看.根据句意可知C正确.24. B 【解析】句意:我还没来得及接话,他接着说.A. places地方;B. words话,语言;C. pictures图画.故选B.25. C 【解析】句意:我们在一些花前停了下来.A. a tree一棵树;B. a river一条河;C. some flowers一些花.由下文的句子"I planted those flowers a long time ago(很久以前我种了那些花)"可知作者和爷爷是在花前停了下来.故选C.26. A 【解析】句意:你认为它是美丽的,只是因为它在你心中是一个特别的地方.A. special特殊的;B. quiet安静的;C. big大的.根据句意可知作者在心里把这个地方认为是特殊的地方.故选A.27. C 【解析】句意:很久以前,你父亲出生的时候,我就种下了这些花.A. uncle叔叔;B. brother弟弟;C. father父亲.由下文的句子"news came that your father had died(你父亲去世的消息传来了)"可知爷爷是在父亲出生的时候,种下的这些花.故选C.28. B 【解析】句意:战争爆发了,像其他年轻人一样,他去打仗了.A. day天;B. war战争;C. news消息. 由句子"he went to fight(他去打仗了)"可知是战争爆发.故选B.29. B 【解析】句意:那天下午,我从这里摘了些花,放在他面前,跟他说再见.A. thanks谢谢;B. goodbye再见;C. hello喂.根据句意可知,爷爷摘花去给父亲告别的.故选B.30. C 【解析】句意:我们要搬家了,但我们不会向我们的老房子告别.A. stay停留;B. build建造;C. move移动,搬.根据句意可知C正确.第二部分阅读理解三、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子的正误.正确的涂"A",错误的涂"B".【文章大意】很多学生在很小的年龄就获得了驾驶执照,但是作者认为在很小的年龄就开始开车是非常危险的,他们往往会导致很多的事故,所以作者认为应该提高开始开车的年龄限制.31—35 ABBBA四、阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案.A【文章大意】本文为旅游信息.主要介绍了三个旅游景点的地点、位置、电话号码、票价、特色等.36. C 【解析】细节理解题.由表格中的"A famous forest park"可知,著名的森林公园在宜章县.故选C.37. C 【解析】细节理解题.由表格内容可知,北海公园的联系电话是3886699.故选C.38. B 【解析】细节理解题.由表格内容可知,北海公园以有湖的游乐园而著名.故选B.39. C 【解析】数字计算题.由价格一栏可知,去莽山的单人票价为120元.如果两个人去莽山,需要支付240元.故选C.40. C 【解析】推理判断题.由表格内容可知,本表格介绍了三个旅游景点.因此C项是错误的.B【文章大意】这篇短文给我们介绍了一个新鲜的术语叫表情包,包括什么是表情包、它是如何传播的以及它的由来.41. C 【解析】细节理解题.根据短文第二段中的A meme might be a joke or quotation(引语), a rumor(传言)orsimple fact, an image, piece of video, or even a website, which can be passed from one person to another through electronic communication.可知,表情包可能是一个笑话、引语、传言或者一个简单的事实、影像、视频片段,甚至是一个网站.由此可知应选C.42. C 【解析】细节理解题.根据短文第二段中的A meme might be a joke or quotation(引语), a rumor(传言)orsimple fact, an image, piece of video, or even a website, which can be passed from one person to another through electronic communication.可知,这些表情包可以通过电子通信技术在人们之间传播.由此可知应选C.43. A 【解析】推理判断题.这篇短文给我们讲述了什么是表情包,它是如何在人们之间传播的,因此这是一篇科普说明文,杂志的特点是内容丰富,涵盖各种各样的内容,所以这样的文章应是来源于杂志.故选A.B 选项是关于一个人的介绍;C选项是一本关于电脑科学的书.44. B 【解析】细节理解题.根据短文最后一段中的The term Meme was used by British evolutionary biologistRichard Dawkins in his 1976 popular science bestseller, The Selfish Gene.可知,表情包这个单词最早是由英国的进化生物学家Richard Dawkins在他的科普畅销书《自私的基因》中使用的.故选B.45. A 【解析】主旨大意题.这篇短文给我们介绍了一个新鲜的术语叫表情包,包括什么是表情包、它是如何传播的以及关于它的由来.故应选A.B 卷一、根据首字母及句意补全单词,并将单词完整地填写在答题卡上.1. believe2. problems3. cheaply4. reporter5. fresh二、完成对话在空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确.一空一词(含缩写词).1. no2. interested3. but4. what5. your6. a7. countries8. developed9. worse 10. shopping三、短文填空从下面方框中选出10个单词,并将其正确形式填写在答题卡相应题号后,使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次).【文章大意】现在很多孩子都需要在网上温习功课,但作者认为当孩子在使用网络的时候,家长们应该要注意监视他们,不要让孩子受到网络上不好的东西的影响.1. be allowed2. through3. while4. development5. strangers6. whom7. more8. parents9. be kept 10. strongly四、阅读表达A. 补全短文根据短文内容,从短文后的A~F选项中,选出5个适当的选项补全短文,并将选项的编号填涂在答题卡相应题号后.【文章大意】现在很多人都非常喜欢旅行,那么人们在旅行的时候都选择什么交通工具呢?这篇短文给我们介绍了飞机、火车、轮船、开车等不同交通工具的优点.1—5 DFBEAB. 完成表格阅读下面短文,根据其内容,完成表格中所缺的信息.并将答案填写在答题卡相应题号后.【文章大意】本文介绍了中国的几个传统节日:春节、清明节、中秋节、元宵节及端午节的日期及庆祝活动等情况.1. dumplings2. sweep3. eighth4. Lantern Festival5. fifth五、书面表达【写作思路】首先认真审题,看清题目中的要求和要点;然后根据提示内容,列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达,例如protect yourself;online classes;On weekends;relieve people’s mood;every day;by ourselves;listen to the teacher carefully等;然后紧扣要点,动笔写作,在写作过程中,要注意句与句、段与段之间的过渡,必要时可适当运用表示转折、因果、并列、比较等关系的连词,使文章过渡平稳,自然流畅,如however;最后,要仔细检查有无单词拼写错误、标点符号误用等,还要检查语法结构是否合理,有无重复、啰嗦的语言,大小写是否正确,词数是否符合要求等.【参考范文】Dear Peter,How are you doing?There is also an outbreak of the COVID-19 in Canada. Please protect yourself. I have online classes at home from Monday to Friday. On weekends, I help my parents with housework and listen to music and chat with my family. I think chatting can relieve people’s mood. My parents and I do about 30 minutes’ indoor sports every day.As a middle school student, I think the following suggestions may be helpful for a successful online learner. First, we can preview the relevant content by ourselves. Second, we should listen to the teacher carefully. Third, we should review and finish the work after class. Above all, we should pay attention to rest and not overuse our eyes.Best wishes!Yours,Wang Yi 【名师点睛】1.题干解读:本题属于材料作文,题目的开头已给出.给Peter写一下疫情期间自己的学习和生活情况.写作时要紧扣材料内容并进行适当发挥.适当使用副词和连词等增加亮点.写好时,再阅读一遍,减少语法错误,不要犯单词拼写上的错误.2.例文点评:这是一篇优秀的例文,写出了自己家中学习和生活的情况,分条阐述了题目中的要求,最后一段写出了自己的建议.例文结构清晰,行文连贯,恰当地运用了副词和连词等用以过渡,增强了整篇文章的逻辑关系.3.高分亮点:词组:protect yourself;online classes;On weekends;relieve people’s mood;every day;by ourselves;listen to the teacher carefully;overuse our eyes;句型:祈使句、并列句和宾语从句Please protect yourself. /On weekends, I help my parents with housework and listen to music and chat with my family. /I think chatting can relieve people’s mood. /Above all, we should pay attention to rest and not overuse our eyes.。
2020年中考第二次模拟检测《英语试题》带答案解析
2020年中考模拟测试英语试题(考试时间:90分钟满分:90分)选择填空1.—What do you think of________ film Avengers: Infinity War?—Amazing! It is well worth seeing________second time.A. the, theB. the, aC. a, aD. a, the2.My father joined the army in________when he was in________.A. 1960s; twentiesB. the 1960s; his twentiethC. 1960; his twentiesD. 1960s; the twenties3.The thing that_________ is not whether you fail or not, but whether you try or not.A. mindsB. considersC. caresD. matters4.—Where is your father ? —He is helping Jenny________ a shelf above the bed.A.put inB. put upC. put onD. put out 5.We’re not sure _______ there’ll be _______ or not tomorrow.A. if; rains B. if; rainy C. whether; raining D. whether; rain6.A notice was in order to remind the students of the changed speech time.A. sent upB. given upC. set upD. put up7. —When did the new Wenfeng Shopping Mall open?—It ________ for nearly half a year.A. has openedB. has been openC. was openedD. had been open8.—Didn’t you see her c ome in just now?—Oh, sorry, I _______ to Bruno Mars’ songs, who picked up prizes at the up-to-date 2017 Soul Train Awards.A. is listeningB. was listeningC. would listenD. have listened9. —I’m very tired these days because of walking to school every day.—________ useful exercise you are taking! It can help you keep healthy.A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. What an10.—________our joy, our class came first in this year’s school football match.—Congratulations!A. InB. AtC. ToD. For11.— Did you have fun camping on that hill?—Actually not. It’s not easy to find a suitable place to _______ our tents.A. give upB. put upC. turn upD. stay up12.—Mr. Smith________ busily when I went back for the bag I________ in the office.—He is always so busy.A. was working; has leftB. had worked; leftC. was working; had leftD. had worked; had left13.—________ you know when an idiom is being used, you can’t easily understand what you read.—I think so.A. UnlessB. UntilC. IfD. Once14.—You have seen the film ‘Red Sea’, haven’t you?— ________. How I wish to see it again!A. No, what a pityB. No, I haven’tC. Yes, I like itD. Yes, it’s boring15.—Jim looks so sleepy that he keeps nodding his head in class.—Just as the saying goes,“____________.” It is bad for his health to stay up too late.A. Better late than neverB. Burn the candle at both endsC. No pains,no gainsD. You are never too old to learn完形填空Japan is in the Northern Hemisphere(半球). Spring is from March to May in Japan. In spring, people wait to see the ___16___ on the Japanese cherry(樱花)trees. They have ___17___ under the trees. This is the Hanami Festival.The ___18___day in the Northern Hemisphere is on June 21 or 22 each year. This is the middle of___19___ .There is a four-day flower festival each June in California, the USA.A parade is held and people go to flower fields to watch the flowers.There is a Chinese ___20___ in autumn. It is the Mid-Autumn Festival. People wait to see a big round ___21___ in the night sky. They ___22___ moon cakes and they light lanterns.Christmas is on December 25. It is winter in the Northern Hemisphere. It is ___23___very cold. Sometimes. it ___24___ ,but Christmas —in Australia is in summer. It is usually ____25____ and sunny. A great number of peoplego to the beach on Christmas Day!16. A. cars B. flowers C. leaves D. foods17.A. lunch B. lessons C. parties D. concerts 18. A. longest B. shortest C. hottest D. coldest 19. A. spring B. summer C. winter D. month 20. A. party B. dance C. song D. festival 21. A. moon B. earth C. sun D. light 22. A. buy B. eat C. talk about D. use 23. A. never B. usually C. hardly D. possibly 24. A. clears up B. rains C. snows D. shines 25. A. cold B. rainy C. cloudy D. hot 阅读理解 A Bicycle tour and race A bike tour and race will be held on August 26th and 27th(Sat.&Sun.)at 5:30 a.m. The riders will leaveTian’an Men Square and ride the first 35 kilometers as a training leg. Then the next 55 kilometers’ leg, from Yanjiao to Jixian, will be the first competitive(比赛的)part of the tour. The riders and their bikes will then be taken from Jixian to Changli.The second racing leg of the tour will be from Changli to the seaside of Nandaihe, covering a distance of 20 kilometers. Saturday night includes the stay at Nandaihe and supper. Sunday morning is free for the seaside. And all the people and their bikes will be taken back to Beijing.Cost:200 yuan Telephone:4675027Brazilian footballersThe Brazilian Football Club play Beijing Guo’a n Team at the Workers Stadium On August 26th. The club has four nation team players. Also coming is 1994 US World Cup star Ronario who has promised to play for at least 4 5 minutes.Ticket Prices:60/100/150 yuanTime/date:4:30 p. m. August 26th(Sat. )Telephone:5012372Rock climbingThe third National Rock Climbing Competition will be held on August 26th and 27th that the HuairouMountain--climbing Training Base. More than 10 teams from Beijing, Wuhan, Dalian, Jilin and other places will take part in it. A Japanese team will give an exhibition climbing. Free for audience.Take a long—distance bus from Dongzhimen to Huairou.Time/Date:9~12 am, August 26th and 27th Telephone:7143177, 7144850 Wang Zhenghua26. The main purpose of the above events is to give information about________.A. visiting teamsB. things to do for the weekendC. famous playD. prices to pay for the events27. If you take part in the bike tour,you will ride for_________.A. ll0 kilometersB. 55 kilometersC. 75 kilometersD. 35 kilometers28. What is special about the rock climbing competition?A. You don’t have to be a sportsman to take part in.B. The bus trip to the places of the competition is free.C. You can watch it without paying.D. Many foreign teams take part in it.BColour songLet's play a little gamesee if you get it rightTell me what colour I'm talking aboutLet's play a little gamesee if you get it rightTell me what colour I'm talking aboutWhat's the colour that thymes with shoe?What's the colour that rhymes with glue?Blue, blue, blue.What's the colour that rhymes with bed?What's the colour that rhymes with head?________________________________Let's play a little gamesee if you get it rightTell me what colour I'm talking aboutLet's play a little gamesee if you get it rightTell me what colour I'm talking aboutWhat's the colour that rhymes with bean?What's the colour that rhymes with queen?Green, green, green.What's the colour that rhymes with wink?What's the colour that rhymes with drink?Pink, pink, pink.Let's play a little gamesee if you get it rightTell me what colour I'm talking aboutLet's play a little gamesee if you get it rightTell me ,what colour I'm talking aboutWhat's the colour that rhymes with clown?What's the colour that rhymes with town?Brown, brown, brown.What's the colour that rhymes with kite?What's the colour that rhymes with knight?White, white, white.29. What is the song mainly about?A. Shoes.B. Colours.C. Games.D. Kites.30. The best words for the blank are__________.A. Lead, lead, leadB. Read, read, readC. Purple, purple, purpleD. Red, red, red31. Yellow thymes with _________.A. followB. yesC. colourD. noCFew people refuse to look at pictures of cute animals. Take Sally chicken as an example. The chicken with a yellow body and a flat mouth always looks lovely, which makes it popular on the Internet. Seeing her cute picture cheers people up. But there's another advantage of cute animals.New research has found that looking at pictures of cute animals can also help us concentrate(聚精会神)better.The study comes from researchers at Hiroshima University in Japan. They invited 132 university students to take part in a series of experiments.In one experiment, students played a game in which they had to pick up small objects from a hole without touching the sides. In another experiment, students were asked to find a given number from a list of numbers quickly.In both experiments, they did the given tasks twice – before and after looking at pictures of either kittens (baby cats) and puppies (baby dogs), or adult cats and dogs.Researchers were surprised to find that in both cases students who were shown cute baby animal pictures made fewer mistakes.But, baby animals look both "cuter" and "more pleasant" than adult animals. Some people may ask whether the test difference came from their being "pleasant"?To find the answer, the researchers chose some food pictures which looked pleasant but not cute, and gave them to a third group of students. But viewing the foods did not make the students do any better in the number test.This finding shows that viewing cute pictures makes participants(参与者)behave more deliberately and do tasks with greater care.The "power of cuteness" may be of great use in everyday life.Think about situations in which people need to act carefully: driving, office work and exams."In my first year of high school, I brought small plastic toys to school during tests. I would set them up in a row on my desk, facing me, and then get busy with answering exam questions," Susana Martinez-Conde wrote in Scientific American.32. Why is Sally chicken mentioned at the beginning of the article?A.Because the article is about Sally chicken. B Because Sally chicken is popular online. C. To explain why Sally chicken is popular. D. To introduce the topic of cute animals' advantage. 33. What was the main finding of the study at Hiroshima University? A. Seeing cute animals could cheer people up.B. Seeing cute things could help people concentrate.C. People concentrated better after seeing anything pleasant.D. People did better after seeing pictures of adult cats and dogs.34. The underlined word "deliberately" is closest in meaning to________ .A. happilyB. relaxedlyC. carefullyD. actively35. What do Martinez-Conde's words tell us?A. It's improper to look at toys in an exam.B.Cuteness can be very useful in daily life.C. Toys are popular among high school students.D. All Cute toys can help students get good scores. D It seems food deliverymen (送货员) are always in a hurry. They wear blue, red or yellow helmets (头盔) andmany of them don’t follow traffic rules. They drive on the wron g side of the road and run red lights. They use mobile phones while driving. These reckless (鲁莽的) behaviors have caught the public’s attention.In the first half of 2017, food deliverymen had 76 traffic accidents in Shanghai, according to Shanghai Public Security Bureau. That means every two and a half days, a food deliveryman will die or get hurt on the road.What makes deliverymen take such risks? The strict rules of the food delivery service companies and the anxious (焦急的) customers may be the answer.Many companies will fine a deliveryman up to 2,000 yuan, if he fails to deliver an order on time, reported China Daily. Fines also go to those who get bad reviews from customers.To solve the problem, food delivery service companies need to improve their incentive systems (激励制度), noted CRI Online.Some cities are also taking action. Shanghai has asked companies to train their deliverymen on traffic rules and safety. Now in Shenzhen, if a deliveryman gets caught breaking traffic rules more than twice, then he will be banned from driving food service delivery vehicles (交通工具) for a whole year .36. The first paragraph mainly tells us that many food deliverymen_______.A. work very hardB. are good at drivingC. break traffic rulesD. use mobile phones too much37. How many traffic accidents did food deliverymen in Shanghai cause in the first half of 2017?A. 76.B. 38.C. 152.D. 2,000.38. If a food deliveryman________, the companies will fine him.A. drives too slowlyB. delivers food on timeC. obeys traffic rulesD. gets bad reviews39. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. It’s a pity that all food deliverymen don’t follow traffic rules.B. If a deliveryman can’t deliver an order on time, he will be fined up to 200 yuan.C. It matters a lot to a deliveryman if he gets bad reviews from customers.D. The deliveryman isn’t allowed to send food for a whole year if he breaks traffic rules more than twice.40. What is the main idea of the last paragraph?A. Companies are improving their review systems.B. Some cities are working to improve the situation.C. To drive safely, food deliverymen will obey more traffic rules.D. Food deliverymen cannot drive on important roads in the future.填空请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确.41. He had difficulty________how the accident happened.(描述)42. We will get together to celebrate my uncle’s________birthday. (四十)43. The________of the new medicine has saved millions of lives across the world.(发现)44. Three________of the students have read the book Alice in Wonderland.(四分之一)45. People like the TV channels with funnier programmes but________advertisements.(少)请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空.46. If you work________in the test, you won't get high marks.(care)47. We shall never make such an important________without much thought (decide).48. Not all________people have to wear expensive clothes and not all clever people have to wear glasses.(wealth)49. My poor grandpa often________me for my brother when he was old.(mistake)50. Many people teach________English by watching American TV series. (they)根据短文内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,使短文内容完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51-55的相应横线上.The first cartoons appeared in newspapers. They told stories using ___51___. The first photographed cartoon film (in 1906) was about humorous faces. In the film, an artist drew pictures of two faces on a blackboard. Thefaces came to life. They smiled and a small dog ___52___a ring.There were a lot of animals in early cartoons. One famous early cartoon character was Felix the Cat.Walt Disney started to ___53___ in the 1920s. Some of his earliest films were about a famous story, Alice in Wonderland, but in Disney's films it was called Alice in Cartoon Land. Walt Disney's most famous cartoon character was Mickey Mouse. He appeared in 1928, first in a black-and-white film without ___54___, then very soon after that in a talking film and later in colour. A Mickey Mouse film was the first cartoon film with sound to become really popular.Today, over a hundred years later, cartoons are still popular with people ___55___. They will probably be popular for many more years in the future.阅读填空请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中第1-10小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词.注意:每个空格只填1个单词.Criticism (批评) is everywhere in life, so you need to learn how to deal with it.Ask yourself how the criticism will influence you. Will you lose something important because you are criticized? Surely not! So, don’t worry about it. Instead, remember that some criticism actually helps you improve.You cannot stop what people say. What you can do, however, is to change the way you deal with criticism. You have the right to decide what to do with the criticism you receive.Don’t be afraid to accept criticism. No one likes to be told that he is wrong. Yet, every person has ever been criticized for something. Realize that it’s normal. You may have received some strong criticism, but it doesn’t mean that you are foolish, or that you don’t have the ability to do something properly. Try not to think of it in that way and don’t take it seriously. If you can learn to be optimistic, you will reduce some stress and nervousness about what people think.Consider where the criticism comes from. It may help you find out what causes the criticism. Is the person just trying to offer useful criticism? This type of criticism is known as valid criticism. On the other hand, there are persons that offer their advice just to be useless. This is known as invalid criticism because it is often not of any use at all.Do your best. And if someone doesn’t like what you’ve done, so what? It’s either valid criticism or invalid criticism. But you have the power to decide how you will allow it to influence you.Title: How to deal with criticism___58___of dealingwith criticism●Understand the ___59___ that criticism has on you:1) Some criticism won’t make a difference to you, so don’t feel___60___about it.2) Some criticism can help you improve.●___61___ the way you deal with criticism.●Accept criticism bravely:Receiving cr iticism doesn’t mean you are stupid or you are ___62___ to dothings.●Be optimistic about criticism and you will become less stressedor___63___●Think about the ___64___ for criticism:It may be valid criticism or invalid criticism.ConclusionDo your best and remember it is___65___ who decide what to do withcriticism.根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整.William Shakespeare was born in 1564 in a town called Stratford-upon-Avon. At the age of six or seven. Shakespeare began school, studying Latin, Greek, literature and other s____66____. But seven years later, when his father failed in business, Shakespeare dropped out of school to help his father. in the 1560s and 70s he saw plays by the travelling theatre groups touring Stratford. Shakespeare got m___67___ to Anne Hathaway at the age of 18. They had three children Shakespeare went to London s____68____ in 1586. He was thought to have spent most of his time in London writing and performing in his plays.In the beginning, Shakespeare worked as a groom(马夫)at a t____69____. In his spare time, he liked to watch performances on the stage(舞台)there. When the company needed extra actors, he took on supportingr____70____. At that time, the theatre companies in London were in need of plays. Shakespeare began to write plays just a____71____ need acting skills.In the early 1590s Shakespeare wrote his first historical play c____72____Henry VI. After the play was put on, it became a huge hit. His early plays were mainly comedies and histories. Shakespeare then wrote mainly tragedies(悲剧)u____73____ about 1608, including Handel, Oihello, King Lear, and Macbeth. In his later part of life, he wrote tragicomedies (悲喜剧), also known as romances.Around 1613, at the age of 49, he r____74____ to his hometown Stratford, where he died three years later. It was on 23 April 1616.William Shakespeare is widely considered the g_____75_____writer in the English language. He wrote about 38 plays, 154 sonnets(十四行诗), two long narrative poems, and some other works. His plays have been translated into every major living language and arc performed more often than those of any other playwrights.书面表达76.你们学校计划在今年暑期开展社会实践活动.为使同学们更好地了解自己的意向,合理地规划自己的时间,学校对初三年级100人进行了抽样调查,下图是相关活动的统计结果.其中,计划参加社区志愿者活动的人数占66%,参加庭院拍卖的人数占10%.请你写一篇短文,简要说明图表内容,并从图表中选出一项你感兴趣的活动项目,说明理由,并制定相应的计划.要求:1.词数90词左右;2.首句已给出,不计入总词数;3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名.Our school did a survey among 100 students of Grade Nine about our plans for social practice activities during the summer vacation. Here are the results.____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________答案与解析(考试时间:90分钟满分:90分)选择填空1.—What do you think of________ film Avengers: Infinity War?—Amazing! It is well worth seeing________second time. A. the,the B. the, a C. a, a D. a, the 【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——你觉得电影《复仇者联盟3:无限战争》怎么样?——神奇的!它很值得再看一遍.考查冠词.a用于以辅音音素开始的单词前,表示一个;the表示特指,定冠词;根据“Avengers: Infinity War”可知第一空是特指这部电影,所以用“the”;a/an+序数词+名词表示“再,又”,结合“_______second time.”可知此处是它很值得再看一遍,所以第二空用“a”,故选B.2.My father joined the army in________when he was in________.A. 1960s; twentiesB. the 1960s; his twentiethC. 1960; his twentiesD. 1960s; the twenties【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:我父亲在1960年参军,那时他20多岁.考查时间表达.in+年份表示“在某一年”;in the+数字s表示“在……年代”;in one’s+基数词复数表示“在某人几十多岁时”;第一空根据空前“in”,可知其后不直接跟1960s,排除A、D;再由第二空前in可知要用“in one’s+基数词复数”结构,其他选项均不与in搭配,排除B.故选C.3.The thing that_________ is not whether you fail or not, but whether you try or not.A. mindsB. considersC. caresD. matters【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:重要的事情不是你是否失败,而是你是否尝试.考查动词.minds介意;considers考虑;cares关心;matters要紧;根据“is not whether you fail or not, but whether you try or not.”可知不是你是否失败,而是你是否尝试,可推测出此处是重要的事情,所以用“matters”,故选D.4.—Where is your father ? —He is helping Jenny________ a shelf above the bed.A. put inB. put upC. put onD. put out【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——你爸爸在哪儿?——他正在帮助珍妮在床的上方搭一个架子.考查动词词组.put in安装;put up张贴,搭建;put on穿上;put out扑灭;根据“a shelf”可知是一个架子,可推测出此处是“搭建”,故选B.5.We’re not sure _______ there’ll be _______ or not tomorrow.A. if; rainsB. if; rainyC. whether; rainingD. whether; rain【答案】D【解析】句意:我们不确定明天是否会下雨.考查连词辨析和动词时态辨析.if和whether表示“是否”可换用,但和or not连用时需用whether,可排除AB两项.tomorrow用于一般将来时,be raining是进行时结构,可排除.根据句意结构,可知选D.6.A notice was in order to remind the students of the changed speech time.A. sent upB. given upC. set upD. put up【答案】D【解析】句意:张贴一个广告,是为了提醒学生改变的演讲时间.sent up射出;given up放弃;setup建立;put up张贴;此处主语a notice,表示张贴广告,故用动词put up,故选D.7. —When did the new Wenfeng Shopping Mall open?—It ________ for nearly half a year.A. has openedB. has been openC. was openedD. had been open【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:新文锋购物中心什么时候开的业?它已经开业近半年了.时间状语是for nearly half a year,表示一段时间时,要用现在完成时.Open做动词讲是非延续性动词,因此要用be open表示状态.故选B.考点:考查时态的辨析.8.—Didn’t you see her come in just now?—Oh, sorry, I _______ to Bruno Mars’ songs, who picked up prizes at the up-to-date 2017 Soul Train Awards.A. is listeningB. was listeningC. would listenD. have listened【详解】句意:—你刚才看见她进来了吗?—哦,对不起,我在听布鲁诺·马尔斯的歌曲,他获得了最新的2017年度灵魂列车奖.考查动词时态辨析.is listening是现在进行时;was listening是过去进行时;would listen过去将来时;have listened现在完成时.前一句中的just now是过去时间,所以回答的是过去某个时间正在发生的事情,用过去进行时,故选B.【点睛】过去进行时表示过去某个时间或者某段时间正在进行的动作,时间状语往往是表示过去某一时间点;过去进行时还可以表示过去某短时间内持续进行的动作.如本题问的时间是just now 刚才她进来的动作,是否让你看见了.回答的是她刚才进来时我正在听歌,是过去进行时,故选B.9. —I’m very tired these days because of walking to school every day.—________ useful exercise you are taking! It can help you keep healthy.A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. What an【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:这些天因为每天都是步行去上学很累.你正在做多么有用的锻炼啊!它能帮助你保持健康.感叹句的表达方法:what a/an +单数可数名词+形容词+(主语+谓语)!What +形容词+不可数名词/可数名词复数+(主语+谓语)!How +形容词+(主语+谓语)!本句中exercise是不可数名词,故选A.考点:考查感叹句的用法.10.—________our joy, our class came first in this year’s school football match.—Congratulations!A. InB. AtC. ToD. For【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:—令我们高兴的是.我们班在今年的学校足球赛中获得了第一名.—祝贺!考查介词用法.In 在里面;At在……场所;To到……,令某人……的;For为了.短语to one’s joy 意为使某人高兴的是,根据后面的祝贺,可知我们开心,故选C.11.— Did you have fun camping on that hill?—Actually not. It’s not easy to find a suitable place to _______ our tents.A. give upB. put upC. turn upD. stay up句意:——你在山上野营玩得开心吗?——实际上不是.找一个合适的地方搭帐篷是不容易的.A. give up 放弃;B. put up张贴; 举起,建造;C. turn up出现; 翻起; 开大;D. stay up熬夜.搭帐篷用put up tents表示.故选B.12.—Mr. Smith________ busily when I went back for the bag I________ in the office.—He is always so busy.A. was working; has leftB. had worked; leftC. was working; had leftD. had worked; had left【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——当我回去拿我留在办公室的包时,史密斯先生正忙着工作.——他总是很忙.考查时态.was working过去进行时;has left现在完成时;had worked过去完成时;had left过去完成时;根据“when I went back”可知当我回去,可推测出史密斯先生正忙着工作,所以第一空用过去进行时;再根据“ I________ in the office.”是定语从句,修饰“bag”,结合“came back”,可推测出第二空是表示过去的过去,所以用过去完成时,故选C.13.—________ you know when an idiom is being used, you can’t easily understand what you read.—I think so.A. UnlessB. UntilC. IfD. Once【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——除非你知道什么时候使用习语,否则你很难理解你读到的内容.——我也是这样认为的. 考查连词.Unless除非;Until直到;If如果;Once一旦;根据“you can’t easily understand what you read.”可知你很难理解你读到的内容,可推测出此处是“除非你知道什么时候使用习语”,所以用“Unless”,故选A.14.—You have seen the film ‘Red Sea’, haven’t you?— ________. How I wish to see it again!A. No, what a pityB. No, I haven’tC. Yes, I like itD. Yes, it’s boring【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——你看过电影《红海行动》,对吧?——是的,我喜欢看.我多么希望再看一遍!考查情景交际.No, what a pity不,很遗憾;No, I haven’t不,我没有;Yes, I like it是的,我喜欢看;Yes, it’s boring是的,它很无聊;根据“How I wish to see it again!”可知我多么希望再看一遍,可推测出看过,所以用“Yes, I like it”,故选C.15.—Jim looks so sleepy that he keeps nodding his head in class.—Just as the saying goes,“____________.” It is bad for his health to stay up too late.A. Better late than neverB. Burn the candle at both endsC. No pains,no gainsD. You are never too old to learn【答案】B【解析】【详解】试题分析:句意:吉姆看起来昏昏欲睡了,他在课堂上不断地打盹.——正如俗话所说,“劳累过度”,熬夜太晚对他的健康是不好的.A. Better late than never亡羊补牢;B. Burn the candle at both ends劳累过度;C. No pains,no gains不劳而获;D. You are never too old to learn活到老,学到老.结合上下语境理解,答案为B.考点:考查英语谚语.完形填空Japan is in the Northern Hemisphere(半球). Spring is from March to May in Japan. In spring, people wait to see the ___16___ on the Japanese cherry(樱花)trees. They have ___17___ under the trees. This is the Hanami Festival.The ___18___day in the Northern Hemisphere is on June 21 or 22 each year. This is the middle of___19___ .There is a four-day flower festival each June in California, the USA.A parade is held and people go to flower fields to watch the flowers.There is a Chinese ___20___ in autumn. It is the Mid-Autumn Festival. People wait to see a big round ___21___ in the night sky. They ___22___ moon cakes and they light lanterns.Christmas is on December 25. It is winter in the Northern Hemisphere. It is ___23___very cold. Sometimes. it ___24___ ,but Christmas —in Australia is in summer. It is usually ____25____ and sunny. A great number of people go to the beach on Christmas Day!16. A. cars B. flowers C. leaves D. foods17. A. lunch B. lessons C. parties D. concerts18. A. longest B. shortest C. hottest D. coldest19. A. spring B. summer C. winter D. month20. A. party B. dance C. song D. festival21. A. moon B. earth C. sun D. light22. A. buy B. eat C. talk about D. use23. A. never B. usually C. hardly D. possibly24. A. clears up B. rains C. snows D. shines25. A. cold B. rainy C. cloudy D. hot【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. D 21. A 22. B 23. B 24. C 25. D【解析】本文讲述了在日本春天是从三月到五月,春天日本的花见节,夏季美国加州的花卉节,人们举行游行,去花圃看花,秋天中国的中秋节,他们吃月饼,点亮灯笼,冬天的圣诞节,在12月25日.【16题详解】句意:在春天,人们在日本樱花下等着看花.cars汽车;flowers花;leaves树叶;foods食物;根据“In spring, people wait to see the ___1___ on the Japanese cherry trees.”可知在春天,人们在日本樱花下等着看,可推测出此处是“花”,故选B.【17题详解】句意:他们在树下举行聚会.lunch午餐;lessons课程;parties聚会;concerts音乐会;根据“This is the Hanami Festival.”可知是节日,可推测出此处是“聚会”,故选C.【18题详解】句意:北半球最长的一天是每年的6月21日或22日.longest最长的;shortest最短的;hottest最热的;coldest最冷的;根据“ on June 21 or 22 each year”及常识可知是“最长的一天”,所以用“longest”,故选A.【19题详解】句意:现在是仲夏时节.spring春季;summer夏季;winter冬季;month月份;根据“…on June 21 or 22 each year.”可知是夏季,故选B.【20题详解】句意:秋天有一个中国的节日.party聚会;dance跳舞;song唱歌;festival节日;根据“It is the Mid-Autumn Festival.”可知中秋节是一个中国的节日,故选D.【21题详解】。
2020年英语中考模拟试题(一)C卷
2020年英语中考模拟试题(一)C卷一、听选信息 (共3题;共14分)1. (6分)听下面一段对话, 回答问题.(1)What does Mr. Smith do?A . A college teacher.B . A newspaper reporter.C . A computer programmer.(2)Which of the following is true?A . Mr. Smith doesn't sleep well.B . Mr. Smith works in a factory.C . Mr. Smith exercises every day.(3)What can we get from the conversation?A . Mr. Smith works too muchB . Mr. Smith is tired of his new jobC . Mr. Smith lives far from his office2. (6分)听材料,回答问题。
(1)Who was sent to the hospital?A . Helen.B . Jeff.C . Alan.(2)Which subject may Helen be good at?A . Math.B . English.C . Chinese.(3)What should the girl do?A . Call Helen.B . Meet Helen in the park.C . Go to the hospital to see Helen.3. (2分)选择符合题意的图画()A .B .C .二、回答问题 (共1题;共5分)4. (5分)听短文,完成下面的表格(report报告;umbrella雨伞)Cities WeatherBeijing It's sunny, but it will be ________ in the afternoon. Qingdao The weather is fine and ________.Harbin It's snowy and ________.Xi'an It's sunny and warm.Guangzhou It's ________ and ________三、选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项 (共8题;共16分)5. (2分)—Which subject do you prefer, English or Maths ?—English, of course. I like English songs and movies .A . feel betterB . think betterC . like better6. (2分)A new play will be on at the crown theatre tomorrow.A . startB . endC . be over7. (2分)一Do you have penfriends in Australia?一Yes,I have penfriends there.A . some;anyB . some;someC . any;someD . any;any8. (2分)—Do you often exercise to keep strong?—Yes, I do.A . stayB . haveC . borrowD . make9. (2分)My sister isn't in the bedroom, but the light is on.A . is offB . is workingC . doesn't work10. (2分)This house includes five bedrooms and two living rooms.A . takesB . hasC . returnsD . collects11. (2分)—What would you do if you saw a terrible alien?—I think I may run away in fear.A . feeling tiredB . feeling excitedC . feeling afraid12. (2分)—If you keep trying hard, you will finally make it.—Thank you for encouraging me.A . succeedB . finishC . avoid四、根据句意,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 (共7题;共14分)13. (2分)Miss Zhao told US an interesting story.Her voice sweet.A . heardB . soundedC . listenedD . felt14. (2分)A good teacher can always make his class and keep his students in it.A . alive; interestingB . alive; interestedC . lively; interestedD . lively; interesting15. (2分)——How long has your mother ______ Beijing?——About two weeks. But she will come back tomorrow.A . been toB . been inC . gone toD . gone in16. (2分)After finishing his homework he went on _______ a letter to his parents.A . writeB . writingC . wroteD . to write17. (2分)There was a _______ rain last night, and it's still raining _______ now.A . heavy; heavyB . heavily; heavilyC . heavy; heavilyD . heavily; heavy18. (2分)Please the computer to the printer.A . writeB . printC . connectD . switch19. (2分)He _______school at six every morning.A . leave forB . leaves forC . leave toD . leaves to五、完形填空 (共1题;共10分)20. (10分) There are many ways for us to reduce (减少) waste. For example, we can reuse paper and plastic bags. We can also recycle newspapers, glass, and cans (易拉罐) 1new things. Here are some useful 2 to reduce waste.Write on both sides of paperMany people write on only one side of their paper. Why not try using both sides? Some students only use half the pages of their 3 before getting new ones. Try to use up all the paper. People often give cards on birthdays or festivals. How about trying to 4 e-cards (电子贺卡) instead?Don’t throw away your old batteries (电池)Maybe you do not know that old batteries make the soil 5. This is because they have poisonous (有毒的) parts in 6. So, don’t throw away batteries. 7them together. Try to use rechargeable (充电的) batteries for your games and CD players.Give 8 all your unwanted clothesThere are many poor families in China. You may ask your mother to keep your unwanted clothes. Then you can pass them on to those poor children. You will feel happy that you are 9 someone else. Also, you can see 10 your friends or relatives (亲戚) want them before throwing them away.(1)A . makeB . to makeD . be made (2)A . plansB . helpsC . waysD . things (3)A . exercisesB . schoolbagsC . notebooksD . papers (4)A . sendB . buyC . receiveD . waste (5)A . dryB . richC . cleanD . dirty (6)A . thoseB . itC . themD . much(7)A . ThrowC . TryD . Lose(8)A . awayB . inC . offD . up(9)A . helpingB . givingC . enjoyingD . interesting(10)A . unlessB . ifC . thoughD . but六、阅读理解 (共5题;共46分)21. (10分) Charlie was about to climb into bed when he found there was a light on in his garden shed(棚). Then he noticed some people who were busy stealing his things.He call the police right away. The policeman asked, “Are there any intruders(闯入者)in your house?” Charlie replied “no” and explained what was happening.The policeman said, “All patrol cars(巡逻车) have gone out, and a policeman will go to your house when one is free.”Charlie hung up, waited 30 seconds, and then called t he police again. “Hello, I just called a short while ago because there were people stealing things from my shed. I want to let you know that they're not a problem anymore because I've just shot every one of them.”Charlie then hung up the phone. In five minutes, three patrol cars, nearly twenty policeman and an ambulance arrived at his house. Of course, the police caught the thieves.One policeman said, “I thought you said that you shot every one of them!”Charlie replied, “I thought you said there were no patrol cars free!”(1)The story happened .A . in the morningB . in the afternoonC . in the evening(2)The police didn't want to come at once because .A . there was no patrol cars free.B . they didn't think it was crucial.C . they didn't know what happened.(3)Charlie called the police __ for help.A . only onceB . twiceC . three times(4)The police came quickly because they thought .A . the thieves diedB . Charlie was shotC . the thieves broke into the house(5)We can infer(推断) that Charlie .A . was good at shootingB . liked to play a joke on the police.C . didn't belive what the policeman said.22. (10分)阅读理解A . 10:00B . 9:20C . 13:30D . 22:00(2)What kind of show is Tokyo Love Story?A . It's a sitcomB . It's a sports showC . It's a soap operaD . It's a talk show(3)Which two shows begin at the same time?A . Face To Face and Romantic DreamB . Happy Family and China MusicC . Chinese Mother and Football MagazineD . Chinese Mother and Happy Family(4)Which program is a fashion show?A . Romantic DreamB . NewsC . Face To FaceD . China Sports(5)Which channel(频道) has the show Good Friend Contest?A . ATVB . BTVC . CTVD . CCTV23. (8分)阅读理解Rainforests (热带雨林) cover six percent of the earth's surface (表面). There are rainforests in many parts of the world. About 75 percent of animals live in rainforests. There are many beautiful birds, insects and so on. Some of them live on the ground, some live under the ground and others live in the trees, over 30 meters from the ground. It is always hot in the rainforests and the ground is always wet. It is also very dark there.The rainforests are very important for us. We need them! The trees and other plants in the forest help to make the air clean. They also help to control (控制) the temperature.Unfortunately, in many places, the rainforests are in danger. For example, many years ago there was a large rainforest in Java, but now there is nothing. The same thing happens now in many other parts of the world. It's time to take action to save the rainforests. We can never imagine a world without rainforests. If rainforests disappeared from the earth, we wouldn't find any trees, flowers or fruits. What's more, we wouldn't get clean air, and we wouldn't find any animals. The worst result would be that we wouldn't find any humans.(1)How many animals live in rainforests?A . About thirty percent.B . About ninety percent.C . About three quarters.D . About seventy-five percent.(2)The trees and other plants in the forest ______.A . make the air dirtyB . control the temperatureC . pollute the riversD . stop the noise pollution(3)What does the underlined word “Unfortunately” mean in Chinese?A . 不幸地B . 事实上C . 幸运地D . 坦白说(4)What's the main idea of the last paragraph?A . It is about the weather in the rainforests.B . It is about animals living in the rainforests.C . It is about people who don't care about animals.D . It is about the result of not protecting the rainforests.24. (8分)根据短文理解,选择正确答案。
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中考模拟卷限时:120分钟满分:120听力部分(20分)一、听录音,选图片(每小题1分,共5分)1.2.3.4.5.二、听录音,选出最佳答语(每小题1分,共5分)6. A. Yes. What's up? B. See you later.C. I'll be free tomorrow.7. A. You are welcome. B. It's a pleasure.C. It doesn't matter.8. A. In the library. B. Three days ago.C. For three days.9. A. Quite well. B. I'm so happy.C. They are so kind.10. A. Not at all. B. I will. Thank you.C. The same to you.三、长对话理解(每小题1分,共5分)听第一段对话,回答第11,12小题11. How will the speakers go to Shanghai this Saturday?A. By plane.B. By coach.C. By train.12. Where are the speakers going to meet?A. In the town square.B. At the school gate.C. At a bus stop.听第二段对话,回答第13至15小题。
13. What's wrong with Bob?A. He has a toothache.B. His arms hurt.C. His leg is broken.14. What does the woman advise Bob to do?A. Have a cup of tea.B. Go to hospital.C. Color fewer boxes.15. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Guide and tourist.B. Husband and wife.C. Doctor and patient.四、信息转换(每小题1分,共5分)你将听到一篇短文。
请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。
笔试部分(100分)五、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)21. Robot is good at playing ________ piano and he is only ________ 11-year-oldboy.A. the; theB. /; theC. a; /D. the; an22. —Do you know that Beijing won the right to host the 2022 Winter Olympics?—Yes. We should help out with some of the________.A. programsB. informationC. preparationsD. experiences23. —Do you like communicating with your friends on QQ or WeChat?—________. I'd rather read books at home.A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. None24. About seventeen million babies were born in 2016. And ________ of them weresecond babies in their families.A. second fifthB. second fivesC. two fifthD. two fifths25. —Why do you love your English teacher?—Because her class is really interesting and she is ________ everyone.A. crazy aboutB. angry atC. patient withD. serious about26. Every day, too much water ________ in our school.A. wastesB. is wastedC. was wastedD. wasted27. —The book is too hard to understand.—Yes, ________ it's very short and there are no new words in it.A. soB. asC. becauseD. though28. —Are you getting along well with your son?—No, we argued a lot. Sometimes I ________ doing so, but I just can't control myself.A. regretB. preventC. regardD. consider29. Could you tell me if ________ an important meeting tomorrow evening?A. there will haveB. there beC. there will beD. there is30. —How do you like the movie tonight, Tony?—It is the most interesting movie ________ I have ever seen.A. whenB. thatC. whatD. who31. —Can you tell me why you learn math so well?—It's very simple; ________ you study, ________ grades you'll get.A. the more careful; the betterB. the carefully; the bestC. the more carefully; the betterD. the careful; the best32. —Look, Mr. Black is coming up to us.—It ________be Mr. Black. He has gone to Australia.A. needn'tB. mustn'tC. can'tD. couldn't33. ________ exciting boat race it was! Many people watched it.A. What aB. What anC. HowD. How a34. He worked hard and ________ as the general manager of the company.A. got upB. set upC. put upD. ended up35. —If you have any trouble, be sure to call me.—________A. I will. Thank you.B. I'm sorry to hear that.C. I have no trouble.D. I'll think it over.六、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)One day, I took my two kids to the local playground. As soon as we got there, my daughter ran to the ________36and asked for a push. When I was helping my daughter, I ________ 37 another girl trying to make her own swing go high by herself. Her old grandmother was sitting on the chair nearby and smiled at me.I gave my daughter one big ________38 and then walked towards the little girl. I asked ________39 she wanted me to give her a push. She smiled and said,“Yes. ” For the next two hours I pushed the swings, and ________40 with my two children and the little girl. When we went home, I was very tired. But my heart was flying much ________41 than the swings.One day two years later, after a day's work, I was a little tired. But I needed to ________42 my kids before going home. While I was waiting outside the school gate, a little girl came over and smiled ________43 at me. She gave me a big hug before catching her school bus. As I watched her running away, I didn't feel tired anymore.In life, the love we give others will find its way back to us. It may travel from heart to ________44 or it may blossom(开花) in the heart which it was planted in. The ________45 we share, the kindness we give, and the happiness we create will always come back to us with a pleasant surprise.36. A. swing B. chair C. bike D. car37. A. admired B. heard C. described D. noticed38. A. blow B. bow C. push D. leg39. A. how B. when C. if D. what40. A. danced B. played C. kicked D. ran41. A. higher B. slower C. shorter D. farther42. A. turn up B. look up C. pick up D. give up43. A. terribly B. sadly C. angrily D. sweetly44. A. head B. foot C. arm D. heart45. A. difficulty B. trouble C. love D. success七、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)APercy Adams lived in a great neighborhood. He had many friends there. Percy woke up one morning and took a long stretch(伸懒腰). He had a good night and was very rested. First, he walked to the kitchen and ate a good breakfast. He waited at the door for someone to open it and let him out. He had things to do. Percy walked outside and looked around. Everything seemed fine.Then, he went and checked on his friend, Al, the dog. Al was still sleeping and didn't want to go with Percy. Percy walked across the yard and visited Mother Bird and her babies. They were fine and were eating some worms for breakfast. They didn't even look at Percy. They were busy. Percy walked across the street and visited his friend Bubba. Bubba said hello to Percy with a great big MEOW. Percy gave a MEOW right back. Percy and Bubba played and played. They visited their other friends in the neighborhood. It was time to go home. They were tired and it was a good time to have a rest.46. What kind of animals were Percy and Bubba most probably?A. Dogs.B. Birds.C. Mice.D. Cats.47. Who did Percy visit first when he went outside?A. Al.B. Bubba.C. Mother Bird.D. His master.48. Why didn't the birds look at Percy?A. Because they were asleep.B. Because they were afraid.C. Because they were gone.D. Because they were eating breakfast.49. What did Percy probably do when he got home?A. He played with Al.B. He had a short sleep.C. He looked for food.D. He visited the baby birds.50. What kind of day did Percy have according to the text?A. Busy.B. Scary.C. Sleepy.D. Upset.BI had spent seven happy years in the world with the attention of those around me. But when Rohan was born, life changed. All of a sudden, I had to share my toys and there were no more bedtime stories or my own choice of food.Finally, I hated this small boy. The poor baby had no idea what had made me so unhappy. Maybe he found me strange—the only person in this house who did not like him. Whatever the reason was, he loved following me around. However, I seldom talked to him and always asked him to leave me alone.Then all that changed. I hardly remember everything of that day six years ago, but I do remember that I was feeling very angry. Then I found myself in my brother's room. I couldn't help reaching out my hand through the bars(栏杆)of his bed. At once, he reached out his small hand and softly touched mine. And that was all I needed. Through all the unhappiness of the day, that moment changed everything. How could I hate someone who made me feel so important? For the first time, I saw my brother through the eyes of a sister. Suddenly I realized love from my family was always with me.To this day, I can't imagine life without my brother. It is unbelievable(难以置信的)how much I have learned about life from a seven-year-old boy. Above all, Rohan has taught me that one should not care only for himself.51. The sister was ________ years old when her brother was born.A. sixB. sevenC. eightD. fourteen52. The sister used to be the only person in the house who ________.A. didn't like the babyB. followed the baby aroundC. often talked to the babyD. liked to play with the baby53. The underlined phrase “that moment” refers to the time ________.A. when there were no more bedtime stories for the sisterB. when the sister found herself in her brother's roomC. when Rohan softly touched his sister's handD. when the sister had to share her toys with her brother54. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The sister doesn't know her brother very well.B. The sister lives with love from her family all the time.C. The sister remembers everything of that day six years ago.D. The sister was happy to have a brother when Rohan was born.55. From this story we learn that it's important to ______.A. care for othersB. share with othersC. help othersD. play with othersC(荣德原创)The Qingming Festival, also known as Tomb-sweeping Day in English, is a traditional Chinese festival. It's a time for Chinese people to remember and show respect to the dead by visiting their tombs and making offerings. It fell on April 4th in 2017, but it is one day later this year.Traditionally, people show their feelings by burning spirit money. However, as air pollution becomes worse and worse, some cities have come up with ideas to make the festival greener. Before Tomb-sweeping Day, Harbin City, the capital of Heilongjiang Province, gave the notice about banning the production and sale of spiritmoney. When people visited tombs, they offered flowers, the wind bells or food instead of burning spirit money. A funeral home (殡仪馆)in Harbin even set up a special place for people to “talk” with their dead relatives during the three-day holiday. The Harbin Funeral Affairs Management Station built an online platform on WeChat for citizens (市民). The citizens can take part in online memorial(纪念的)activities, such as offering flowers, lighting candles, and writing articles to remember the dead family members, friends or ancestors.During Tomb-sweeping Day, Hainan Province began an activity in cemeteries (墓地)to exchange visitors' spirit money for flowers.In cemeteries in Haikou and Sanya, volunteers helped tomb sweepers bring fresh flowers and took their spirit money away. “It's a good, environmentally friendly and green idea. I will try it this time,” sa id a tomb visitor, Mr. Zhang, in Sanya.People like these ways because they can not only show their respect to the dead but also protect the environment.56. When is the Qingming Festival in 2018?A. On April 4th.B. On April 5th.C. On April 6th.D. On April 15th.57. Why do people want to use greener ways to celebrate the Qingming Festival?A. Because air pollution becomes worse and worse.B. Because burning spirit money wastes money.C. Because burning spirit money makes much noise.D. Because people all like remembering the dead online.58. What does the underlined word “banning” mean in Chinese?A. 鼓励B. 禁止C. 破坏D. 实现59. What can NOT be taken to cemeteries in Harbin City on Tomb-sweeping Day thisyear?A. Flowers.B. Wind bells.C. Food.D. Spirit money.60. What's the best title for the passage?A. Remembering the dead in a traditional way.B. Environmentally friendly Tomb-sweeping Day.C. The meaning of Tomb-sweeping Day.D. The history of the Qingming Festival.八、词汇运用(每小题1分,共10分)A)根据汉语提示写单词,完成句子。