2015石狮初中英语质检
15年八年级考试试题
2014至2015学年度上学期期末教学质量调研检测八年级英语试题温馨提示:本试题共四部分,六个大题,满分120分,考试时间120分钟。
请你在答题前,先把学校、考号和姓名分别填在密封线内的矩形框内,将选择题的答案填在每小题前的括号内,非选择题的答案直接写在试题相应的横线上,并请用蓝、黑钢笔或圆珠笔答题。
题号ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥ总分总分人复分人得分第一部分听力理解部分(一道大题,满分25分)Ⅰ听力测试(本题四小节,每小题1分,满分25分)第一节:请听5段小对话及对话后的问题,选择能正确回答所提问题的图画选项。
对话和问题均读两遍。
( ) 1. A. B. C.( ) 2. A. B. C.( ) 3. A. B. C.( ) 4. A. B. C.( ) 5. A. B. C.第二节:请听每段大对话,并按要求作答。
每段对话读两遍。
听第六段对话,回答6至7小题。
( ) 6. Why will Peter move to Shanghai?A. Because he want to live there.B. Because he want to study there.C. Because he want to find a job there.( ) 7. Where will Peter live?A. In an apartment.B. In a school.C. In a hotel.听第七段对话,回答8至9小题。
得分评卷人( ) 8. What does Tony think the future will be like?A. Cities will be more beautiful.B. Cities will be more polluted.C. There will be more trees.( ) 9. What are they talking about?A. How to plant trees.B. How to save the earth.C. How to use less water.听第八段对话,回答10至12小题。
八上英语试题1
2014—2015学年度第二学期第一次质量检测初二英语试题本试卷共分两部分,听力部分20分;笔试部分100分。
一、听力部分(20′)听力测试(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)(Ⅰ)录音中有五个句子,听一遍后,选择与其相符的图片。
(5分) 1.()2. ()3. ()4. ()5. ()(Ⅱ)录音中有五组对话和五个问题,听一遍后,选择最佳答案。
()6. What does Jack want to drink?A. Tea and coffee.B.Tea with milk.k.()7. Can the boy watch the football game now?A. No, he can't.B.Yes,he can.C.We're not sure. ()8. What subject isn't Zhang Hai good at?A.Chinese. B.English. C. Math()9. How was the Beijing Opera?A. It was too long.B.It was great.C. It was boring ()10. Where are they going?A. To the teahouse.B.To the cinema. C.To the concert (Ⅲ)录音中有一段对话及五个问题,听两遍后,选择最佳答案。
()11. What day is it today?A. Sunday. B.Saturday. C. Monday()12, How will they go to Uncle Wang's factory?第 1 页A. By car.B.By bike.C.On foot.()13. How far is Uncle Wang's factory from here?A. About one kilometer.B.About two kilometers.C.About three kilometers()14. What's wrong with Ann?A. She hurt her left leg.B.She hurt her right leg.C.She hurt her left arm.()15. At what time are they going to meet?A. 12: 45.B.12: 15.C.2:15.(Ⅳ)录音中有一篇短文,听两遍后,判断正(T)误(F)。
2014-2015学年度第一学期教学质量检测(1)八年级英语
2014-2015学年度第一学期教学质量检测(1)八年级英语一、听力理解。
(共20小题;1-10题每小题1分,11-20题每小题2分,满分30分) (一)听对话,回答问题。
1. What class does the woman have every Wednesday?A.C.2. What was Dave doing when he got hurt(受伤)?C.3. Where will the woman meet the man’s friend?B.C.4. Which bus should the man take to the museum?A. B.5. How often does Sam go to the Softball(垒球) Club?A. Twice a week.B. Once a week.C. Every Friday afternoon.6. Why is Sandy so happy?A. She had a nice lunch.B. She will move to London.C. She met an old friend.7. How many books did Amy read during the reading week?A. Four.B. Five.C. Six.8. Who is the tallest boy of the three?A. Tom.B. Daniel.C. Mark.9. Which club will Ann join?A. The Computer Club.B. The Dancing Club.C. The Swimming Club.10. When did the man arrive(到达) at school this morning?airportA. At seven o’clock.B. At seven ten.C. At seven twenty.(二)听四段长对话,回答问题,听两遍。
2015年秋石狮市初中期末质量抽查八年级数学试卷(含答案)讲解
2015年秋石狮市初中期末抽考试卷八年级数学120分钟;满分:150分)(考试时间:、选择题(每小题 3分,共 16的算术平方根是( A.-4下列运算正确的是(6.23A . a ■■ a a21 分) D . (4)6 =a下列各式不能用平方差公式计算的是( A. a-1 a 1 C. a 2b 2a -b如图,已知Z 1=Z 2,则A . AB=AC 3ab 2=6a 2b 2,2、36D . (a ) a3 a a —3 -2 b _2_b不一定 能使△ ABD^A ACD 的条件是(.BD=CD C . Z B=ZC ).Z BAD M CAD5.如图是某国产品牌手机专卖店 2015年8—12月销售额的折线统计图, 可以判断相邻两个月手机销售额变化最大的是( A. 8 — 9 月根据图中信息,) C . 10—11 月 .11 — 12 月.9—10 月 B 6.如图,点C 在Z AOB 的边OB 上,用尺规作图:(1) 交0A 于点D,交OB 于点E ; (2)以点C 为圆心,以OD 的长为半径画弧,交 CB 于点F ; (3) 以点0为圆心,以任意长为半径画弧, PF. A. 以点F 为圆心,以DE 的长为半径画弧, 则下列结论不一定正确的是( Z AOE Z PCF △ ODE △ CPF 都是等边三角形 7 .如图,每个小正方形的边长都为 1, 的顶点,连结 AB AC 则ZB AC 的度数为( O—. . _OcOC. 点A 、 A. 3 0° B. 45C. 90交前弧于点P ; (4) OA// CP △ DOE^ PCF B 、 C 是小正方形D. 100作射线CP,并连结DE二、填空题(每小题 4分,共40分)8.比较大小:2 ________ 3.(选填“〉”或“V” )9 .计算:(x 2 - 2xy ) x = ___________ .10. “命题”一词的英文为“ progosition ”,在该单词中字母“ o ”出现的频率为 ___________ 11•以线段a =5、b=12、c=13为三边的三角形,按角分类它是 三角形•12.命题“直角三角形的两个锐角互余”的逆命题是 __________ 命题.(选填“真”或“假”)13.若 a m =7 , a n =3,则 a m J _____________ . 14 .用反证法证明“是无理数”时,第一步应先假设:15. 已知 a —2b =1,贝U 3a —6b -5 = ____ .16. 如图,在△ ABC 中,AB=AC=10 BC=16,点D 是BC 的中点,则厶ABC 的面积为 _________ .17. 设(2x —3y J = a 0x n +&必2『+ a 2x n /y 2 + a 3x n 」y 3 + …+ a n 」xy n 」+a n y n ,其中x = 0, y = 0, n 为正整数.(1 )当 n =2时,內二 ___________ ;(2)当 n =2015时,a o a 1 a 2 " 82014 ' a ?015 =.三、解答题(共89分)19. (9分)因式分解:(2) 3a 2-18a2720. (9分)先化简,再求值:(x - 2y f -x(x +3y )-4y 2,其中 x = -4 , y =丄. 221 . (9分)如图,已知/ 仁/ 2,/ C=ZD .求证:(1 )△ ABC^A BAD18. (9 分)一丄+一 1 2016(2) OC=OD22. ( 9分)某学校为了调查学生对课改实验的满意度,随机抽取了部分学生作问卷调查:用“ A ”表示“很满意“, “ B ”表示“满意”,“ C'表示“比较满意”, “ D'表示“不 满意” •工作人员根据问卷调查数据绘制了两幅不完整的统计图,请你根据统计图提供 的信息解答以下问题: (1) 本次问卷调查,共调查了多少名学生? (2)将条形统计图中的 B 等级补完整;(3) 求出扇形统计图中,D 等级所对应扇形的圆心角度数/ CAB 的角平分线AD 折叠,使它落在斜边 (1 )求AB 的长; (2 )求CD 的长.24. (9分)如图,在△ ABC 中,AB=AC=10厘米,BC=8厘米,点 D 为AB 的中点.点 P 在线段 BC上以3厘米/秒的速度从B 点向C 点运动,同时点 Q 在线段CA 上从C 点向A 点运动. 设运动时间为t 秒.(1 )当t = ______ 秒时,△ BDP 是以/ B 为顶角的等腰三角形; (2)当t 为何值时,△ BPD 和△ CPQ 恰好是以点B 和点C 为对应顶点的全等三角形?并求点的运动速度23.( 9分)如图是一张 Rt △ ABC 纸片,/ C=90°, AC=6cm , BC=8cm ,现将直角边 AC 沿AB 上,且与AE 重合.25. (13分)如图,点P是厶ABC外一点,AP平分/ BAC PD垂直平分线段BQ交BC于点D,PE丄AB,垂足为点E, PF丄AC,交AC的延长线于点F.(1)_________________________________________________ 直接填空:垂线段PE与PF的数量关系是________________________________________________ ;(2)求证:BE=CF(3)若AB=a , AC=b ( a > b),试用含a、b的代数式表示AE- CF.26. (13分)△ ABC和△ ADE都是等腰三角形,其中(1) 如图1,连结BE、CD求证:CD=BE(2) 如图2,连结BD CD 若/ BAC玄DAE=60 , CDLAE, AD=3, CD=4 求BD的长;(3) 如图3,若/ BAC H DAE=9T,以点A为旋转中心旋转厶ABC使得点C恰好落在斜边DE上 ,试探究CD2、CE2、BC2之间的数量关系,并加以证明.图1 图2E图3D AB=AC AD=AE 且/ BAC =Z DAE.65 2015年秋石狮市初中期末抽考试卷八年级数学参考答案及评分标准(2) -1.三、解答题(共89 分) 1&解:1 1原式=—-2 ――12 2= -1 ...................19.解:=3x 1 3x -1解:原式=X 2 -4xy 4y 2 _x 2 _3xy _4y 2 =-7xy ..........................................1 * 1当 X - -4, y 时,原式=-7xy =—7-4 - 2 2=14 . 21 . (1 )•••/ 仁/ 2,Z C=Z D, AB=BA• △ ABC^A BAD(A.AS) ••…(2)解法一:证明: 9分、选择题(每小题3分, 共 21 分)1 . B;2. D二、填空题(每小题 3. C ;4分, 4. A ;5. C ;6. C;7. B.8. >;-2y ; 共40分)310.—1114. 2不是无理数或■■ 2是有理数;11.直角; 12.真;13. 21;15. -2;16.48;17. (1) -12 ;(1)原式=3x 2 -12 (2)原式=3a 26a 920.2=3 a - 3解法二:由(1)得:△ ABC^A BAD••• AC=BD ..........................•••/ C=Z D,Z AOC=ZBOD ••△A OC^AB OD.............................................75由(1)得:△ AB3A BAD••• BC=AD ................................. 6 分 •••/ 仁/ 2,• OA=OB ................................. 8 分 • BC-OB=AD-OA 即 OC=OD.……9 分22.解:(1) .......................................................... 40-:-20%=200(人). ...................................... 3 分 答:共调查了 200名学生.(2) .......................................................... B 等级的条形图如图所示 ......................... 6分 (3)360 5% -18 . ..................... 9 分(2 )由图形折叠的性质可得AE=AC=6 cm , DE=CD / DEB=90,… • BE=AB-AE=10-6=4(cm ). .................... 设 CD=x cm ,贝U BD=(8- x ) cm .在 Rt △ BDE 中, BE 2 DE 2 二BD 2, 即 42 x 2 h]8 -x 2 ,解得 x =3,即 CD =3cm. .................2设点Q 的速度为v 厘米/秒.当 BP=CP BD=CQ=5厘米时,△ BPD^A CPQ.……4 分4由3t =8 -3t ,解得t ,........ 5分3答:D 等级所对应扇形的圆心角度数为1823.解:(1 )在 Rt △ ABC 中, AB = J AC 2 BC 2」62 82 =10. 24.解:5(1)5. .................................... 3 分3(2) 依题意,得1BD=— AB=5 厘米,BP=3t 厘米,PC=(8 - 3t )厘米.3分7分 9分4 15由一v = 5解得v = . .............................................. 6分3 4当 BP=CQ BD=CP=5厘米时,△ CQP.……7 分由8 - 3t 5,解得t = 1,......................... 8分由v 1 =3 1解得v = 3. ................................... 9分4综上所述,当t 或t =1秒时,△ BPD^D A CPC 恰好是以点B 和点C 为对应顶点的全3等三25. 解:(1) PE=PF . ........................................................................................................ 3 分 (2) 如图,连结PB PC.•/ PE ± AB, PF 丄 AC,•••/ PEB=Z PFC=90 . ............................................................................... 4 分 •/ PD 垂直平分线段 BC,• PB=PC. ............................................................................................... 5 分 由(1)得:PE=PF. ................................................................................ 6 分 • Rt △ PEB^ Rt △ PFC(H. L . ). ................................................ 7 分 • BE=CF. (3 )T AP 平分/ BAC• / PAE=Z PAF,•••/ PEA=Z PFA=90 , AP=AP• △ APE^A APF, .................................................................... 8 分角形,这时点Q 的运动速度分别为1515和3厘米/秒.• AE=AF. •/AE=AB• AB-BE=AC+CF 即 a -BE=b +BE,a — b解得:CF=BE= , ......................2a-b a + • AE- CF=a -22 a -b 2」a 24-b 2.9分10分11分 12分13分A26. (1)证明:如图1,•••/ BAC=/ DAE•••/ BAC y CAE=/ DAE f CAE 即/ BAE = / CAD (1)分又••• AB=AC AD=AE ................................................................................................. 2 分• △ ACD^A ABE( SAS, .................................................................................. 3 分 • CD=BE (2)如图2,连结BE,E•/ AD=AE f DAE=60 , • △ ADE 是等边三角形,• DE=AD=3 f ADE=f AED=60 •/ CDL AE ,• fC DA= f ADE= X 60° =30°,2 2•••由(1) #△ ACD^A ABE• BE=CD=4 f BEA f CDA=30 , ............................................................... 6 分•f BED=/ BEA+f AED 寻0° +60° =90°,即 BE! DE (7)分• BD=; BE 2 DE 2 二 42 32 =5. ................................................................................. 8 分 (3) CD 2、CE 2、BC 2之间的数量关系为: CD 2+CE 2=BC 2,理由如下:解法如图3,连结BE. ............................................................................................... 9分 •/ AD=AE f DAE=90° , •fD =f AED=45°, (10)分•••由(1) #△ ACD^A ABE• BE=CD f BEA f CDA=45° , .................................... 11 分 •f BEC=Z BEA+f AED=45 +45° =90°,即 BE!DE (12)分DBA图2CH在Rt △ BEC 中,由勾股定理可知: B C=B U+C E.••• B C=C D+C E. ...........................................解法二:如图4,过点A 作API DE 于点P. ........................................................................ •••△A DE 为等腰直角三角形, AP 丄DE,• AP=EP=DP. ................................................................................................ •/ cD=(CP+PD)2=(CP+AP)2=Cp+2CP?AP+Ap,C E=(EP - CP)2=(AP - CP)2=Ah - 2AP?CP+C P,• cD+ch=2Ap+2Cp=2(AP 2+Cp), ...................................................................... •••在Rt △ APC 中,由勾股定理可知: A C=A P+C P ,• CD 2+C U=2AC ................................................................................•△ ABC 为等腰直角三角形,由勾股定理可知: • A B"+A 6=B C ,即卩 2A 6=B 6,• cD+c 刍B C . ...................................................EDBA图3EBA图413分9分10分11分12分13分。
福建省泉州石狮市2024年初中毕业班质量检查英语试卷及答案
III. 完形填空
36-40. BACCA 41-45. BCACB
IV. 阅读理解
46-50. CCDBA 51-55. CADCB 56-60. BDCDA 61-65. DCBBA
66-70. CBADE
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2024 年石狮市九年级质量检测英语试题 参考答案及听力原文
Ⅰ. 听力
1-5. CACBC 6-10. CBACA 11-15. BBACA
16. study 17. interesting 18. third 19. protect 20. rules
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We can only become qualified middle school students if we develop all-round ability in areas such as morals, intelligence, physical fitness, work and aesthetics.
of all, we should be honest and friendly. Helping others also makes us feel good and have a sense of achievement. Secondly, we should work hard. We should enjoy and be good at learning. Thirdly, we should love sports and be active in exercising. Fourthly, we should learn drawing and enjoy music. Finally, we should clean up our school and help with housework.
福建省石狮市2015-2016学年度七年级下学期初中期末教学质量抽查数学试卷(含答案)
2016年春石狮市初中期末抽考试卷七年级数学(满分:150分;时间:120分钟)一、选择题(每小题3分,共21分)A .x >-B .x <-C .x >-D .x <- 4.下列各图中,正确画出AC 边上的高的是( )5.下列图形中,既是轴对称图形,又是中心对称图形的是()6.把边长相等的正五边形ABCDE 和正方形ABFG 按照如图所示的方式叠合在一起,则∠EAG 的度数是( )A .18°B .20°C .28°D .30°A B DC A BD C A B D C A BD CA .B .C .D . A . B . C . D . (第6题)A B CDE GF 日 一 二 三 四 五 六1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31(第7题)7.如图是某月份的日历表,任意框出同一列上的三个数,则这三个数的和不可能是( )A .39B .43C .57D .66 二、填空题(每小题4分,共40分)8910.若a >b ,则a b + 2b .(填“>”、“<”或“=”)11.方程组⎪⎩⎪⎨⎧=+=-=-23124z y y x z x经“消元”后可得到一个关于x 、y 的二元一次方程组为 .13.已知围绕某一点的m 个正三角形和n 个正六边形恰好铺满地面,若n =1,则m15. 如图,在△ABC 中,∠C=90°,AC=4,将△ABC 沿射线CB 方向平移得到△DEF,若平移的距离为2,则四边形ABED 的面积等于 .16.如图,点P 是等边三角形ABC 内的一点,连结PB 、PC .将△PBC 绕点B 逆时针旋转到△P ′BA 的17.如图,D 是△ABC 的边BC 上任意一点,E、F 分别是线段AD 、CE三、解答题(共89分)18.(9分)解方程:()x x 51072+=-19.(9分)解方程组:⎩⎨⎧=+=26532yx xy① ②(第17题)(第15题) A D CF E B AB CD (第14题)PP ′(第16题) ABC20.(9分)解不等式组:()⎪⎩⎪⎨⎧≥---+<021318125x x x ,并把它的解集在数轴上表示出来.21.(9分)如图,已知△ABC.(2)点D 为BC 延长线上一点,过点D 作DE ∥AC ,交BA 的延长线于点E ,若∠E=55°,∠ACD=125°,求∠B 的度数.22.(9分)如图,△ABC 的三个顶点和点O 都在正方形网格的格点上,每个小正方形的边长都为1. (1)将△ABC 先向右平移4个单位,再向上平移2个单位得到△A 1B 1C 1,请画出△A 1B 1C 1; (2)请画出△A 2B 2C 2,使△A 2B 2C 2和△ABC 关于点O 成中心对称;(3)在(1)、(2)中所得到的△A 1B 1C 1与△A 2B 2C 2成轴对称吗?若成轴对称,请画出对称轴;若不成轴对称,请说明理由.23.(9分)儿童商店举办庆“六·一”大酬宾打折促销活动,某商品若按原价的七五折出售,要亏25元;若按原价的九折出售,可赚20元. 设该商品的原价为x 元.(1)若将该商品按原价的八折出售,则售价为 元;(用含x 的代数式表示) (2)求出x 的值.·ACBO① ② EBCA D24.(9分)已知关于x 、y 的二元一次方程组⎩⎨⎧=+-=-k y x k y x 533252 . (1)当1k =时,解这个方程组;(2)若1-<k ≤1,设8S x y =-,求S 的取值范围.25.(13分)某批发部有甲、乙两种产品. 已知甲产品的批发单价比乙产品的批发单价少10元;8件甲产品的总价正好和7件乙产品的总价相等. (1)求甲、乙两产品的批发单价各是多少? (2)友谊商店计划从该批发部购进以上两种产品.①若所用资金为590元,且购进甲产品不超过5件,则该店购进乙产品至少多少件? ②试探索:能否通过合理安排,使所用资金恰好为750元?若能,请给出进货方案;若不能,请说明理由.26.(13分)如图,已知△ABC≌△C DA ,将△ABC 沿AC 所在的直线折叠至△AB ′C 的位置,点B 的对应点为B ′,连结BB ′.(1)直接填空:B ′B 与AC 的位置关系是 ;(2)点P 、Q 分别是线段AC 、BC 上的两个动点(不与点A 、B 、C 重合),已知△BB ′C 的面积为36,BC=8,求PB+PQ 的最小值;(3)试探索:△ABC 的内角满足什么条件时,△AB ′E 是直角三角形?①② (备用图2) A B C D B ′ E (备用图1) A B C D B ′ E A BC DB ′ E P Q2016年春石狮市初中期末抽考试卷 七年级数学参考答案及评分标准一、选择题(每小题3分,共21分)1.B ; 2.D ; 3.B ; 4.D ; 5.C ; 6.A ; 7.B. 二、填空题(每小题4分,共40分)8.5; 9.1-; 10.>; 11.答案不唯一,如⎩⎨⎧=+=-6312y x y x ; 12.10;13.4; 14.25°; 15.8; 16.60°; 17.m 41. 三、解答题(共89分)18.解:x x 510142+=-, ………………………………… 3分141052+=-x x , ……………………………………… 6分 243=-x , ……………………………………………… 8分 8-=x . …………………………………………………… 9分19.解:把①代入②,得26103=+x x , …………………………………………………………… 3分 解得2=x , ………………………………………………………………… 5分 把2=x 代入①,得4=y . ……………………………………………………………………… 8分∴⎩⎨⎧==42y x . …………………………………………………………………… 9分20. 解:由①,得x <2-, ………………………………… 3分由②,得x ≤1, …………………………………… 6分 它的解集在数轴上表示如图所示. ……… 8分∴不等式组的解集为x <2-. ………… 9分21.解:(1)1<BC <9(或大于1,而小于9). …………… 3分 (2)∵DE ∥AC ,∠E=55°,∴∠BAC=∠E=55°, …………………………………… 5分 ∵∠ACD 是△ABC 的外角,∴∠ACD=∠BAC+∠B , ………………………………… 7分 ∴∠B=∠ACD-∠BAC=125°-55°=70°. ……………… 9分E BC AD(第21题)22.解:(1)所画△A 1B 1C 1如图所示. ……………………………………………… 3分 (2)所画△△A 2B 2C 2如图所示. …………………………………………………… 6分 (3)△A 1B 1C 1与△A 2B 2C 2成轴对称, …………………………………………………7分所画对称轴如图所示. ……………………………………………………… 9分 23.解:(1)x 8.0. ……………………… 3分 (2)209025750-=+x .x ., ………… 6分 202575090+=-x .x ., 45150=x .,解得300=x . ……………………… 9分 即该商品的原价为300元. 24.解:(1)当1k =时,原方程组可化为:⎩⎨⎧=+-=-53152y x y x由④×-2③,得1=y , ………………………… 2分 把1=y 代入④,得2=x ,………………………… 3分∴⎩⎨⎧==12y x . …………………………………………… 4分(2)解法一:由①-②,得338--=-k y x ,即33--=k S ,……………… 6分 ∵1-<k ≤1,∴3>k 3-≥3-, ………………………………… 7分 ∴0>33--k ≥6-,……………………………… 8分 即6-≤33--k <0.∴6-≤S <0. ……………………………………… 9分 (2)解法二:由①-②,得338--=-k y x ,即33--=k S ,…………………………………… 6分∴3--=S k , ≤1, …………………………………………………… 7分∴3-<3--S ≤3,∴0<S -≤6, ……………………………………………………… 8分 ∴0>S ≥6-,即6-≤S <0. ……………………………………… 9分③ ④ ·ACC 1B A 1 B 2A 2C 2 OB 1 (第22题)25.解:(1)设甲、乙两产品的批发单价分别为x 元和y 元,依题意,得1087x y x y-=-⎧⎨=⎩,……………………………………………………………… 2分 解得7080x y =⎧⎨=⎩.……………………………………………………………… 4分5分6分 7分 即该店购进乙产品至少3件. …………………………………………… 8分 ②设该店购进甲、乙产品分别为a 件、b 件,依题意,得9分10分又∵a 、b 都为正整数,∴b =1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,…………………………………… 11分 ∴758b -=67,59,51,43,35,27,19,11,3, 又∵758b -是7的整数倍, ∴758=35b -,∴b =5, ………………………………………………………………… 12分 当b =5时,a =5.即该店购进甲、乙产品都为5件. ………………………………… 13分26.解:(1)互相垂直. ………………………………………………………………………………… 3分 (2)如备用图1,过点B ′作B ′Q ⊥BC 于点Q ,交AC 于点P ,连结BP. …………………… 4分 ∵△BB ′C 的面积为36,BC=8,∴⨯⨯821B ′Q=36, ∴B ′Q=9,…………………………………………………………………………………… 5分∵△AB ′C 是由△ABC 沿AC 所在的直线折叠得到, ∴直线AC 是对称轴,PB 与PB ′是对应线段,∴PB=PB ′,…………………………………………………………………………………… 6分 ∴PB+PQ=PB ′+PQ=B ′Q=9,∴根据“两点之间线段最短”和“垂线段最短”,可得PB+PQ 的最小值为9. …… 7分 (3)如备用图2,由折叠性质可知∠B=∠B ′,∠AC B=∠ACB ′,∵△AB C ≌△C DA ,∴∠A C B=∠C AD ,∴∠A C B=∠C AD =∠ACB ′,…………………………………………………………………… 8分 分三种情况:①当∠B=90°时,∠B ′=∠B=90°,△AB ′E 是直角三角形. ……………………………… 9分 ②当∠A CB=45°时,∠C AD =∠ACB ′=∠A CB =45°,………………………………………… 10分 ∴∠AEB ′=∠ACB ′+∠C AD=45°+45°=90°, …………………………………………… 11分 ∴△AB ′E 是直角三角形.③当∠B +2∠A CB=90°时, …………………………………………………………………… 12分 ∵∠AEB ′=∠ACB ′+∠C AD , ∴∠AEB ′=2∠A CB , 当∠B +2∠A CB=90°时, 可得∠B ′+∠AEB ′=90°,∴∠B ′AE=180°-(∠B ′+∠AEB ′)=180°-90°=90°,…………………………………… 13分 ∴△AB ′E 是直角三角形.ABCDB ′E PQ(备用图1)(备用图2)ABCDB ′ E。
2015年秋期末八年级英语试卷及答案
2015年秋季综合测试试题(三)八年级英语Ⅰ. 听力测试(共四节,20小题,计25分)第一节 听对话,选图画 下面有5段对话。
听完以后,从A 、B 、C 三幅图画中选出能回答所提问题的一幅,将答案填在右边的方框内。
每段对话听两遍。
(计5分)1. (2. (3. (4. ( )5. (第二节:听对话,选答案 听下面4段对话,然后根据所提的问题,从三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将其填在右边的方框内。
每段对话听两遍。
(计10分) 听第6段材料,回答6一7题。
( ) 6. How often should a volunteer clean up the parks?A. Every Sunday.B. Every Saturday.C. Every Friday.( ) 7. What volunteer job will the man do?A. Clean up the parks.B. Cheer up sick kids.C. Teach kids basketball.听第7段材料,回答8—9小题。
( )8.. What is Kathy going to be when she grows up?A. An inventor .B. A singer .C. An actor . ( )9. Who does Kathy hope to do things for?A. The teachers.B. The students.C. The doctors.听第8段材料,回答第10—12小题。
( )10. Where is Betty leaving for?A. New York.B. Chicago.C. Los Angeles. ( ) 11. How long will Betty stay in America?A. Six months.B. A year .C. Three months.( )12. What are Americans supposed to do the next morning?A. Have a party.B. Invite friends for dinner .C. Write a thank-you note.听第9段材料,回答第13—15小题。
2015年初中学业质量测查英语试题附答案
2015年初中学业质量测查英语试题(满分:150分;考试时间120分钟)本试卷分为第一卷和第二卷两部分。
试卷内容:听力部分(20%)和笔试部分(80%),全卷满分为150分,考试时间为120分钟。
答第一卷时,选出每小题答案后,再用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。
如有改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。
答第二卷时,考生必须将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
毕业学校 姓名 考生号第一卷第一部分 听力考查 (30分)第一节 听句子(7.5分)从A 、B 、C 三幅图画中选出符合句子内容的图画。
(句子读两遍)(7.5分)1. A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3. A. B. C.4 . A. B. C.5. A. B. C.Merry Christmas第二节听对话(22.5分)(1—6段对话每段读两遍)听第一段对话,回答第6小题:6. Where did the girl find Jim's dictionary?A. Behind the door.B. Under the chair.C. On the desk.听第二段对话,回答第7小题:7. Jenny couldn’t dance well _______.A. this JanuaryB. last monthC. last year听第三段对话,回答第8小题:8. Where was the shirt made?A. In Beijing.B. In Nanjing.C. In Quanzhou.听第四段对话,回答第9、10小题:9. Where does the woman come from?A. England.B. Australia.C. America.10. The man has learnt English for _______ years old.A. 17B. 12C. 15听第五段对话,回答第11、12小题:11. The man wants kilos of apples.A. threeB. fourC. five12. How much should the man pay for the apples?A. Six yuan.B. Nine yuan.C. Twelve yuan.听第六段对话,回答第13-15小题:13. What kind of home does Kangkang’s grandparents live in?A. A farmhouse.B. An apartment.C. A building.14. How many floors are there in Kangkang’s house?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.15. Wang Wei’s house is_______.A. near a buildingB. near a schoolC. near a farm听第七段对话,回答第16-20小题。
2015年秋期义务教育阶段教学质量监测(八年级英语试题听力及答案)
2015年秋期义务教育阶段教学质量监测八年级英语(考试时间:120分钟,总分120分)考生须知:1.本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分。
考试结束后,试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
2.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、学校、班级用碳素笔或钢笔填写清楚。
3.必须在答题卡的对应位置上答题,写在其他地方无效。
详见答题卡上的说明。
第Ⅰ卷:选择题(共三部分,满分90分)第一部分听力(共四小节,满分20分)第一节听录音,选出句子中所包含的信息。
每个句子读两遍。
(共5个小题,每小题1分,共计5分)1. A. saving B. saying C. sitting2. A. swings B. winds C. wins3. A. care B. share C. calm4. A. brings out B. brings back C. cares about5. A. Lily is outgoing. B. Lucy is shy. C. Lily is shy.第二节听句子,选择最佳答语。
每个句子读两遍。
(共5个小题,每小题1分,共计5分)6. A. On foot. B. At once. C. On Sunday.7. A. It’s great. B. A reporter. C. In New York.8. A. I hope so. B. T hat’s all right. C. Congratulations.9. A. Yes, sure. B. A cook. C. Watch TV.10. A. Don’t worry. B. I don’t think so. C. Sounds like a good idea.第三节听下面五段对话,选择最佳答案。
每段对话读两遍。
(共5个小题,每小题1分,共计5分)11. How will the boy go to school today?A.B. C.12. When does the man often go to bed?A. At 10:30.B. At 10:00.C. At 9:30.13. When did the man go to the beach?A. Last Friday.B. Last Saturday.C. Last Sunday.14. Where is the man going to move now?A. To New York.B. To London.C. To Toronto.15. What does the boy want to be when he grows up?A. A scientist.B. A pilot.C. A pianist.第四节听下面一段短文,选择最佳答案。
2015年初中毕业班英语科质量检测附答案
2015初中毕业班质量检测英语试题(满分:150分;考试时间:120分钟)友情提示:请把所有答案填写(涂)到答题卡上!请不要错位、越界答题!!姓名____________ 准考证号__________Ⅰ. 听力测试:(每小题1分,计30分)A.句子理解:听句子,从所给的三幅图中选出与你所听到的句子情景相同(相近)的图画。
(每小题读两遍)B.对话理解:根据你所听到的对话内容,选择最佳选项回答问题。
(每段对话读两遍)第一节听下面6段短对话,回答第6至11小题。
6. What does Tom think of math?A. Boring.B. Interesting.C. Difficult.7. What's on the desk?A. A stone.B. A fan.C. A bag.8. Where is the watch made?A. In Japan.B. In China.C. In India.9. What is Li Ming's job?A. A teacher.B. A student.C. A doctor.10. How is Bruce feeling today?A. Worried.B. Upset.C. Excited.l l. How long can the woman keep the book?A. Two days.B. Three days.C. Five days.l2. What is Lin Hui doing now?A. Watching TV.B. Reading newspapers.C. Listening to the radio.l3. What time will the movie start?A. At 6:30 pm.B. At 7: 30 pm.C. At 8:30 pm.l4. How will they go to the cinema?A.By bus.B. By bike.C. On foot.第二节听下面三段长对话,每段对话后各有三个问题,选择最佳选项回答问题。
石狮中学七年级期末英语测试卷
石狮中学七年级期末英语测试卷Ⅰ.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。
()1.A.luck B.lucky C.luckily()2.A.across B.crossing C.cross()3.A.home B.house C.horse()4.A.every day B.every week C.every year ()5.A.got a surprise B.got a gift C.got dressed Ⅱ.听句子,选择准确的答语。
()6.A.It is windy B.It was cold C.It is snowing ()7.A.Because they are smart.B.Because they eat too much.C.Because they are boring.()8.A.Yes,we were.B.No, we couldn’t. C.Yes, I did. ()9.A.It is interesting. B.I love reading books.C.I like dogs.()10.A.No,she can’t. B.Yes,she is. C.Yes,she does. Ⅲ.听以下五段对话,选择最佳答案。
()11.What club does Eric want to join?A.The chess club.B.The music club.C.The art club.()12.What do they want to eat?A.Noodles.B.Dumplings.C.Rice.()13.When does Bill work late?A.On Monday.B.On Tuesday.C.On Thursday. ()14.How much is a dumpling?A.0.6 yuan.B.1 yuan.C.12 yuan.()15.Who did the boy visit last weekend?A.His uncle.B.His aunt.C.His grandfather. Ⅳ.听短文,选择最佳答案。
2014-2015学年度八年级第一学期英语试卷
石狮中学2014-2015学年度第一学期期末考试八年级英语试卷选择题(共75分)一、听力(共25小题,计分25分,其中有5个小题为非选择题,计分5分。
)I.听对话选出准确的图画.(每小题1分,计分5分)II.听句子选出恰当的答语.(每小题1分,计分5分)()6. A. That’s OK. B. I’m fine, thanks. C. How’s it going, Frank.()7. A. I’m fifteen years old. B. I was born on April 1st,1999.C. Happy Spring Festive.()8. A. It’s my pleasure. B. Have a good trip. C. It doesn’t matter.()9. A. That’s wonderful. B. Sorry, I won’t. C. You are welcome.()10. A. Thank you. B You are right. C. No, I don’t care.III.听对话及对话后的问题,然后选择准确答案。
(每小题1分,计分5分)()11. A The weather. B The food. C The time.()12. A In a hotel. B In a hospital. C In a library.()13. A. Tom’s. B. Jenny’s C. John’s()14. A. A student. B. A drive. C. A teacher.()15. A. This week. B. This weekend. C. This Friday. IV.听对话选择准确答案。
(每小题1分,计分5分)听下面一段对话,回答地16和17两个小题。
()16. Where does the woman want to go?A. To a bank.B. To a cinema.C. To a hospital.()17. How long will it take the woman to go there by bus?A. 5 minutes.B. 10 minutes.C. 15 minutes.听下面一段对话,回答地18和20三个小题。
2015年秋石狮市初中期末质量抽查试卷
2015年秋石狮市初中期末质量抽查试卷九年级数学(考试时间: 120 分钟;满分: 150 分)一、选择题(每题 3 分,共 21 分)1.若二次根式x 1 存心义,则 x 的取值范围是()1.≥ 1B.x ≥ 0C .x > 1D. xA x2.某试验水稻 2013 年均匀每公顷产量为7200kg , 2015 年均匀每公顷产量为8000kg ,设该试验水稻每公顷产量的年均匀增加率为 x ,则可列方程为()A . 7200 7200(1 x ) 8000B. 7200 12 8000(x )C . 7200 128000. 7200(1 2 x ) 8000x )D(3.方程 x 26x 4 0 经过配方后,其结果正确的选项是( )A .2 2 0 B .( x213( x)3)C .3 2 5 D .( x25( x)3)4.如图是某商场一楼与二楼之间的手扶电梯表示图,此中AB 、 CD 分别表示一楼、二楼地面的水平线,电梯坡面 BC 的坡度 i =1∶ 3 ,则电梯坡面B C 的坡角为() A . 15°B. 30°C.45 °D .60°BDA BC Di1∶ 3ACDCEEFA B(第 4题)A ′(第 5题)(第 6题)5.如图,在△ ABC 中,点 D 、 E 分别是 AB 、 AC 的中点,∠ C=105°,将△ ABC 沿 DE 折叠,点A 的对应点是点 A ′,则∠ AEA ′的度数为( )A . 145°B. 150° C.155° D.160° 6.如图,已知 AB ∥ CD ∥EF , AD ∶AF=3∶ 5,BC=2.4 ,则 CE 的长等于() A . 4B. 3.6C.1.6D . 57.在 Rt △ ABC 中,直角边为a 、b ,斜边为c . 若把对于 x 的方程22 0 称为axcx b“勾系一元二次方程”,则这种“勾系一元二次方程”的根的状况是()A .有两个不相等的实数根B.有两个相等的实数根 C .没有实数根D.必定有实数根二、填空题(每题4 分,共 40 分)8.计算:15 .39.比较大小: 3 217 .(选填“>”、“ =”或“<”)10.若 x1是对于 x 的一元二次方程 x 2 2mx m 20 的一根,则 m =.11.已知 a1,则a b的值为.b3b12.方程 x 24x 0 的解是.13.使劲旋转如下图的正六边形转盘的指针,则指针停在白色地区的概率为.(第 13 题)14.若 x 1 、 x 2 是方程 5x 24 x 30的两个根,则 x 1 x 2.15.如图,网格图中的每个小正方形的边长都是1 ,△ ABC 每个极点都在格点上,则cosB=.AFAAB PCHDDBCBCE(第 15 题)(第 17 题 )(第 16 题) 16.如图,点 D 在△ ABC 的边 AC 上, CD= 3, AC= 8,若△ CDB ∽△ CBA ,则 BC=. 17.如图,△ ABC 中,∠ A=90°,∠ C=30°, BC=12 ,把△ ABC 绕着它的斜边 中点 P 逆时cm针旋转 90°至△ DEF 的地点, DF 交 BC 于点 H .( 1) PH= cm .( 2)△ ABC 与△ DEF 重叠部分的面积为cm 2 .三、解答题(共89 分)18.(9 分)计算:121 46219.(9 分)解方程:2x 24x 1 020.( 9 分)某校展开“读一本好书”的活动,班委会对学生阅念书本的状况进行了问卷检查,问卷设置了“小说” 、“戏剧”、“散文”、“其余”四个类型,每位同学仅选一项.( 1)检查某一位同学时恰巧是选择“散文”的概率为;( 2)在检盘问卷中,有甲、乙、丙、丁四位同学选择了“戏剧”类,现从中随意选出 2 名同学参加学校的戏剧社团,请用画树状图或列表的方法,求选用的 2 人恰巧是甲和丙的概率.21.(9 分)如图,在正方形网格图中,点A、 B、 C、D 均在格点上,以点四边形 ABCD放大到本来的 2 倍获得四边形AB′C′D′.( 1)请在网格图中画出四边形AB′C′D′;( 2)填空:若按边分类,则△ AC′D′是三角形.A为位似中心,将B A CD22.(9 分)如图,某校数学兴趣小组为了测得学校旗杆的高度AB,在点 D 处用高为 1.2 米的测角仪CD,测得旗杆顶端 A 的仰角为22°,又测得BD=30米,求这根旗杆的高度AB.( 精准到 0.1 米)AC22°D B23.(9 分)在美化校园的活动中,某兴趣小组想借助如下图的直角墙角( 两墙足够长 ) ,用26 米长的篱笆围成一个矩形花园ABCD(篱笆只围AB、 BC两边 ) ,设 AB=x米.( 1)填空:矩形花园ABCD的面积为米2;(用含x的代数式表示)( 2)若在 P 处有一棵树,它与墙CD、 AD的距离分别是 5 米和 15 米,当围成花园的面积为120 米2时,这棵树能否被围在花园内?请说明原因.D C·PA B24.(9 分) 如图,矩形 ABCD 中,点 E 是 CD 边上的一点,△ BCE 沿 BE 折叠为△ BFE ,点 F在AD 上 .A FD( 1)求证:△ ABF ∽△ DFE ;E( 2)若 sin ∠ DFE=1,求 tan ∠FBE 的值 .3BC25.( 13 分)如图,在四边形 ABCD 中, AD ∥BC ,∠ B=∠ C ,AD <BC ,BC=6,AB=DC=4,点 E 是AB 的中点,点 P 为边 BC 上的一个动点 ( 点 P 与点 B 、 C 不重合 ) .( 1)如图 1,当 BP=2时,求证:△ BEP ∽△ CPD ;( 2)设 PF 交直线 CD 于点 F ,交 直线 AD 于点 M ,∠ EPF=∠ C.①如图 2,当点 F 在线段 CD 的延长线上时,设BP=x ,DF=y ,求 y 对于 x 的函数关系式( 不用写出 x 的取值范围 ) ;②当 S BEP ∶ S DMF =4∶ 9,时,求 BP 的长.FADA MADDEEE ·BPCBPCBC图 1图 2(备用图)26. ( 13 分)已知直线m ∥ n ,点 C 是直线 m 上一点,点 D 是直线 n 上一点, CD 与直线 m 、n 不垂直,点 P 为线段 CD 的中点.(1)操作发现:直线 l ⊥ m ,分别交 m 、 n 于点 A 、B ,当点 B 与点 D 重合时 ( 如图 1) ,连结 PA ,请直接写出线段 PA 与 PB 的数目关系:.( 2)猜想证明:在图 1 的状况下,把直线 l 向右平移到如图2 的地点,试问 (1) 中的 PA 与 PB的关系式能否仍旧建立?若建立,请赐予证明;若不建立,请说明原因.( 3)延长研究:在图 2 的状况下,把直线 l 绕点 A 旋转,使得∠ APB=90° ( 如图 3) ,若两平行线 m 、 n 之间的距离为lACm·PnB(D)图 12k ,求证: PA?PB=k ?AB .llAC A CmmPP··DB nDnB图 2图 3。
2015年石狮市初中学业质量检查语文试卷答案
5.方茴说:“那时候我们不说爱,爱是多么遥远、多么沉重的字眼啊。
我们只说喜欢,就算喜欢也是偷偷摸摸的。
”6.方茴说:“我觉得之所以说相见不如怀念,是因为相见只能让人在现实面前无奈地哀悼伤痛,而怀念却可以把已经注定的谎言变成童话。
”7.在村头有一截巨大的雷击木,直径十几米,此时主干上唯一的柳条已经在朝霞中掩去了莹光,变得普普通通了。
8.这些孩子都很活泼与好动,即便吃饭时也都不太老实,不少人抱着陶碗从自家出来,凑到了一起。
9.石村周围草木丰茂,猛兽众多,可守着大山,村人的食物相对来说却算不上丰盛,只是一些粗麦饼、野果以及孩子们碗中少量的肉食。
2015年石狮市初中学业质量检测语文考查参考答案及评分标准一、知识积累与运用(29分)1.(7分)⑴zhēn葩(各1分)⑵“朔”应改为“溯”(1分,只写错字的0.5分,只写对字的1分)⑶精益求精━精雕细琢(2分)⑷第2个标点应改为“;”。
这是并列复句,分句间应用分号。
2.(12分。
每空1分,错、漏、添字的,每字扣0.5分,扣完该空分为止)⑴山气日夕佳⑵独怆然而涕下⑶停杯投箸不能食⑷一览众山小⑸半匹红绡一丈绫⑹燕然未勒归无计⑺苔痕上阶绿⑻先行其言而后从之⑼四面歌残终破楚⑽尝趋百里外从乡之先达执经叩问⑾立天下之正位3.(2分)示例:心里暗笑他的迂 3.眼泪很快流下了(答“流泪了”给分)4.(8分)⑴①(2分)示例:书院榜名(书院人才群星璀璨登科累累榜单壮观)②示例1:“材料二”的主要介绍“讲会制度”自由、开放的风格,应当归在“讲学之风”栏目更妥当。
示例2:B栏目里是讲会的规章制度,“材料二”介绍的是讲会风气,显然不贴切。
⑵(2分)A.活到老,学到老。
B.问君何能尔,心远地自偏(只答“心远地自偏”不扣分)(选答一题即可)⑶(2分)示例1:“积微居”含义是:小是大的基础,多是少的结果,少是多的积蓄。
学问是一点一滴积累而来的。
示例2:“聊斋”含义是:蒲松龄常设烟、茶在路边,过路人只须到此讲讲故事或聊聊天,便可免费享用。
2015-2016学年度第一学期阶段形成性检测七年级英语试卷
南通市实验中学2015-2016学年度第一学期阶段形成性检测七年级英语试卷三、单项选择(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)21. Can you __________ as _________?A. give some milk for me; a treatB. give me some milk; treatC. give some milk to me; a treatD. give any milk to me; a treat22. Today is Halloween. We _____________ as ghosts. And of course we __________ special clothes.A. dress up; inB. wear; dressC. wear; dress upD. dress up; wear23. What do you often have ____________ supper and what do you do ___________ supper?A. for, atB. for, forC. in, forD. for, on24. --- __________ is your home from your school?--- It is about three kilometres.A. How farB. How longC. How oftenD. How soon25. Can you help me _________ when they will get here?A. look forB. findC. find outD. watch26. --- _________________________ ? --- It’s Peter’s.A. Whose is classroomB. Whose classroom is thisC. Whose classroom isD. Whose the classroom is this27. There is ____________ “ u” and ____________“h” in the word “hour ”.A. an, an.B. a, aC. a, anD. an, a28. ----_____________ do you do your homework in the evening?---- Less than two hours.A. How farB. How oftenC. How longD. How many29. Amy loves drinks_________ snacks very much, but she seldom has cola _________ cakes.A. or; andB. and; andC. or; orD. and; or30. There are _____________ on the table and there are three ____________ on it too.A. two boxes of tomatoes; knifesB. a box of potatoes; knivesC. four kiloes of apples; knivesD. five kilos of apples; knives31. Fast food _______________, but we shouldn’t eat too much.A. tastes wellB. tastes goodC. tastes not badD. taste nice32. Kitty has healthy food every day, so she ___________ her lifestyle.A. needn’t to changeB. doesn’t need to changeC. doesn’t need changeD. needs to change33. There is a desk between _________________.A. the chairsB. the bedC. Millie and ID. you34. ---Merry Christmas!---______________.A. Thank you .B. All right.C. That’s all right.D. The same to y ou.35. Daniel likes a bowl of noodles _____________ two eggs _____________ breakfast.A. with; at .B. with; forC. of; forD. and ; at四、完形填空(本题共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)Maple Syrup Festival(枫糖节)It is spring, but it is cold in Canada. Many people 36 to celebrate a sweet festival. It is the Maple Syrup Festival. There are many maple leaves(枫叶) in 37 . People call it “the country of the maple leaves”. Some maple leaves have 38 juice inside. People put some bottles in the trees. They use 39 to hold(装,容纳) the sweet juice from March to April.On the day of Maple Syrup Festival, my parents take me to a big farm 40 a cold morning. The 41 is big and clean.An old man gets some juice from the maple tree first, then he boils(煮) it. After a long 42 , the juice becomes a little yellow. The old man pours(倒) it on a piece of ice, and it turns to sugar.It is time to 43 ! The sugar is very nice. I feel excited to eat it. It is cold but sweet. Many people eat the sugar. We have a good time. This is a natural(天然的) gift in 44 . It is healthy. It is interesting to eat in this way. I think I will 45 forget(忘记) the festival. I want to come to Canada again next year.36. A. come B. buy C. carry D. bring37. A. America B. Britain C. Japan D. Canada38. A. little B. sweet C. bad D. many39. A. him B. her C. them D. it40. A. in B. at C. with D. on41. A. house B. home C. school D. farm42. A. time B. hours C. minutes D. trip43. A. drink B. stop C. sell D. eat44. A. spring B. winter C. autumn D. summer45. A. always B. never C. often D. sometimes五、阅读理解(本题共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)(A )I am Jack from America. My brother ,Jimmy ,is three years older than I am. But I don’t think that’s good enough to be the king of this house! Why does he do so much more than I can do ?He can stay out late with friends, have sleepover parties, and have nice CDs and games.“When can I do the things Jimmy can?”I ask my mom.“All in good time.” My mom always answers.Jimmy is going to a concert(音乐会) tomorrow night. I want to go ,too. But my parents say no because I am too young. Can’t they see I’m not a baby any more? I am ten years old now.Tonight we are going to have chicken for dinner. Jimmy loves chicken. And of course we are having what King Jimmy wants because he is Mom’s favourite. Jimmy gets home from school earlier than I do. If our mom is deciding(决定) what to cook for dinner, he is there to tell her. I can’t help it if I get home an hour later. It isn’t fair(公平)!Someday I am going to be just like Jimmy. Someday I will be able to(能够) do all the things Jimmy can do. I just want that someday to be today!46. How old is Jimmy now? He is ______ years old.A. three B seven C. ten D. thirteen47. What does Jack want to do tomorrow?A. Have sleepover parties.B. Stay out late with friendsC. Have good games and CDs.D. Go to a concert with Jimmy.48. What does “All in good time.” mean in the passage?A. Someday you can do all the things.B. Jimmy can do all the good things.C. Everything is in a good time.D. All people can have fun.49. What does “someday” mean in the passage?A. 一些天B.将来有一天C.一天D.明天50. What can we know from the passage?A.Jimmy always has chicken for supperB.Jack can sleep at his friends’ house.C.Mom lets Jimmy do all the things he wants.D.Jack really wants to do what his brother can do.( B )A bus stops at a small bus stop. A man is hungry and he wants to buy some cakes. It’s raining hard and he doesn’t want to go out in the rain. He sees a boy. “Come here, boy!”he cries. “Do you know how much the cakes are?”The boy says yes. The man gives the boy four dollars and asks him to buy two cakes. “One is for you and one is for me.” Three minutes later, the boy comes back. He’s eating a cake .He gives the man two dollars and says, “Sorry, there is only one cake left.”51. Where is the man?A. He’s n ear the bus.B. He is at home.C. He’s in the bus.D. He is in the car.52. The man doesn’t want to go out because__________.A. he is tiredB. he do esn’t like rainC. he is hungryD. it’s raining hard53. How many cakes does the boy get?A. OneB. TwoC. ThreeD. Four54. How much are they if we buy five cakes?A. Five dollarsB. Four dollarsC. Ten dollarsD. Fifteen dollars55. What’s the result(结果)?A. The man eats the cake.B. The boy eats the cake.C. The boy doesn’t eat the cake.D. The boy and the man both eat the cakes.( C )Do you know Eskimos(爱斯基摩人)? Let me tell you something about their lives. Eskimos live near the North Pole(北极). There are only two seasons there, winter and summer. There is no spring or autumn there. The winter nights are long. You can’t see the sun for more than two months, even at midday. The summer days are long. For more than two months, the sun never goes down and there’s no night. Eskimos have warm clothes. They make their clothes from the skins (皮毛) of animals. From skins they make coats, caps and shoes.Near the North Pole trees can’t grow, for it is too cold there. The Eskimos have to make their houses from skins, snow or stone. When they get out in storms and can’t get back home, they make houses of snow. They leave these houses when the storm is over. Life is hard for the Eskimos, but they still like to live there.56. Near the North Pole there are in a year.A.two seasons--- winter and summerB.two seasons--- spring and autumnC.four seasonsD.two seasons sometimes and four seasons sometimes57. How long does the longest day or night last(持续) near the North Pole?A.24 hours.B. Over a week.C.A month.D. Over two months.58. Eskimos use skins to make .A.clothesB. housesC. treeD. both A and B59. There are no near the North Pole.A. daysB. nightsC. treesD. animals60. Eskimos make houses of snow to protect(保护) themselves from .A. animalsB. stormsC. snowD. rain第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共60分)六.词汇(本题共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)A.请根据句意或括号中的中文提示,英文释义,写出句中所缺单词,使句子通顺。
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2015年石狮市初中学业质量检测第一节单项选择21. –you like music very much. Did you sing a song at the party? -No, but Helen_____.A.didB.didn‘tC.was22.- How do you usually come to school?- I usually ___ to school.A. on footB. by busC. take a bus23. –If I have time, I will take you to Beijing. It‘s so nice.- Really? We can go there by____.A. usB. ourC. ourselves24. – What do you think of the movie Where Are You Going, Daddy?- It‘s very_____. Many children like watching it.A. funnyB. terrible C, serious25. –I hear that the price of oil is much_____now.A. highB. higherC. highest26.-Climate change _______mainly by too much Co2 in the air.- So I think the key is to produce electricity without creating Co2.A. is causedB. causedC. causes27. –Hi, kimmy. Do you know Jan Hsiao?- Sure. He is a popular singer _______ comes from Taiwan.A. whoB. whichC. whom28.-Alice. Could you please not play the guitar? I ______ on the phone.- Oh, sorry mom.A. talkedB. was talkingC.am talking29.- When were you born?- I was born________ a cold winter morning in 1996.A. onB. inC.at30. – Do you mind if I turn on the TV: the program I Am a singer will be on at once.- _______ I ‗m doing my homework.A. Never mindB. You‘d better not.C. No problem.31. _____ can I get the I pad I pad if I place an order today?- In about three days, sir.A. How soonB. How longC. How often32.-Miss Lin, could you tell me____about the local education?- I think http:// www. will be helpful.A. how can I find informationB. what information can I getC. where I can get the news33..- If you have any trouble, be sure to call me.- _______________.A. I am gald to hear that.B. I will. Thank you very much.C. I have no trouble.34. – Excuse me, is the museum every day?-_______. It‘s only open from Monday to Friday.A. Yes, of course.B. I‘m afraid not.C. I don‘t know.35. – China‘s first moon car has arrived on the moon surface.--_______. It‘s a huge step for our space exploration.A. My pleasureB. Good idea.C. How exciting!第二节完形填空No Pains, No GainsIt is clear to everybody that the only way to achieve one‘s goal is to work hard. Just as the old saying __36____ ―no mill (工厂), no meal‖. Have you ever ___37___ a man who succeeds just by sitting around and doing nothing? Of course, the answer is ―No‖. We all know if you want to gain __38__, you will have to go trough some pains.__39___ work day and night in the field to get good harvest. Sportsmen achieve success through years of hard training. Scientists gain achievements after years of researches. Students get high marks by studying hard. __40____ the little ants work hard to collect their food. I know there are always some people who do nothing but wait for the opportunities falling _______ them. Some people who do nothing but wait for the opportunities fallig ___41____ them. They may say they fail only because they have no good chances. As a result, so many people___42___ nothing at last. However, clever men know that the more effort they make, the __43____ chances they will have to be successful.So, when ___44___ achieve their dreams but you still gain nothing, don‘t complian and keep on ___45___. Remember: no pains, no gains.36. A. go B. goes C.going37.A. see B. saw C. seen38.A. something B. everything C. nothing39.A. Farmers B. Workers C. Police40.A. Ever B. Even C. Though41.A. off B. in C on.42.A. gaining B. to gain C. gain43.A. big B. bigger C. biggest44.A. another B. others C. the other45.A. trying B. to try C.try第三节补全对话A: David, what kind of home do you live in?B: _________.A: Do you live with your parents?B: No, they live in a big farmhouse in the country._______A: It‘s an apartment.B: ________.A: There are eight. And I live on the fourth floor.B:_______.A:Yes. I do. It‘s near my company .B: oh, ________.Maybe we can help him.A.How many floors are there in your building?B.It‘s a townhouse with two floors.C.Do you like living there?D.What about your home, Jane?E.Alan is looking for an apartment nearby.阅读理解AMy grandfather took me to the fish pond on the farm when I was about seven. He told me to throw a stone into the water and watch the waves(波纹) created by the stone. Then he asked me to think of myself as that stone."You may create lots of waves in your life, and they will affect(影响)the people around you." he said."Remember that you are responsible(负责) for what you put in your waves and that your waves will also touch many other waves.""The good that comes from your waves send goodness to other waves. The bad will also spread out the badness. You are responsible for both. You will need to live in a way that sends the peace and kindness to others. "That was the first time I realized that I should be peaceful and helpful to everyone. My grandfather gave me a good lesson.判断正误51 My grandfather took me to fish in the pond.52 My grandfather told me to watch the waves because they were so beautiful.53 I need to be kind and helpful to others.54 I should be responsible for what I do.55 I think my grandfather is a good teacher.Last summer many famous people, including Bill Gates, dumped(猛地倒下) a bucket of ice water over their heads. This activity makes people know about the illness ALS. The ALS makes people‘s muscle(肌肉)become hard. The patients who suffer from it have difficulty in moving. The scientist Stephen Hocking and the famous baseball player Pete Frates are among the patients.The ice bucket challenge isn‘t exactly new. It began in 2013 and started to get crazy in the summer of 2014. It aims to draw people‘s attention through the crazy act of dumping ice water over heads.The people who take part in the activity are encouraged to film their acts and share the videos(视频)in social public networks. Then, they can call out three (or more) others to take the challenge warning. ―You have 24hours to accept, or donate $100.‖Ice bucket challenge is fun and exciting. It has been a great success. Many people chose to donate. Many people chose to accept or do both. Until now, a big donation has been received by the ALS Association. More importantly, people are paying more attention to the disease ALS.56 isn‘t an ALS patient.A Stephen HawkingB Bill GatesC Pete Frates57 Thanks to the power of , the ice bucket challenge can be known all over the world.A social public networksB ice waterC donation58 The ALS makes patients‘ become hard.A brainB muscleC hands59 If a man doesn‘t accept the ice bucket challenge, he or she can choose to .A doing nothingB donateC call out two others60 Which one is WRONG according to the passage?A The act of pouring ice water over head is silly .B The ice bucket challenge is to draw attention for the ALS.C Many people took an active part in the ice bucket challenge.12! 10.6! 9.95! 9.58!Bolt, a well-known Jamaica‘s player, set new records for the 100 meters at the World Championship in Berlin. His achievements have raised the question: how fast can a man run?In 1968, the American Hines became the first man to break the 10 seconds in the 100-meter sprint(短跑). The record has been broken again and again since Bolt burst upon the races: from 9.72 in May 2008 to 9.68 three months later; to 9.58 in August 2009. Bolt himself thinks he can run the race at 9.4 seconds.Many people believe that he can go on breaking the record because he still slows down at the end of the race, when he knows that he has won.But what is the final best time for the 100 meters?Bolt is sure that new record can be made. About the 100m record, he said, ― It would require a technically (技术性地) almost perfect race, the weather condition is good and I‘m getting myself in a good physical condition.‖What do you think of it ?61 Bolt is fromA AmericaB RussiaC Jamaica62 The underlined word ‖burst‖ means .A 爆发B 弯曲C 曝光63 Bolt‘s best record in the 100 meters sprint is .A 9.58 secondsB 9.4 secondsC 9 seconds64 Besides physical conditions, what makes the player create better results?A Weather conditions and running techniqueB The distance and running techniqueC Weather conditions and confidence65 The best tit le for this passage may be‖ ―A Bolt‘s New World RecordB How Fast can a Man Run?C The Best Time for the 100 Meter SprintReading ----A Bright Way to A Better Life Knowledge may be acquired(获得) through many ways. the best way of which is reading.Many people think reading not only helps them understand society and nature better, but also widens (开阔)their view. What‘s more, 66 .Books to mind are like food to body. However,67 . Some may make readers get …So68 . Besides, we should choose proper time to read, for example, in our spare time 69 . As long as we stick to reading, we can improve ourselves day by day.Classical literature is good for us to read in our spare time, which provides us with a understanding of life and society. Through reading classical literature, 70 . Perhaps in the future, we‘re not just readers but also writers.Every year April 23th is the world reading day, do you need?A not every book is worth of being readB we can feel the great changes of ourselvesC reading can improve people‘s life and bring people pleasureD so it won‘t di sturb our work and studyE remember that choosing a good book is like making a good friendEA Guide for Young people: What to Do With Your LifeWhat a difficult thing for teenagers to find out: what to do with your future! But preparations can be made from now.You can‘t know what the future will be. Even young people who have a plan (to be a doctor, teacher, scientist, singer, etc.) don‘t really know what will happen. Lifedoesn‘t go according to plans. Other things may come along to change you, or tochange your chances.Don‘t pay attention to the future. Pay attention to what you can do right now.Learning skills and making friends are the examples. They will be helpful in anyfuture.Build something small. Start sma ll, and build it every day if possible. It‘s like putting your money in banks.Become trustworthy (可信赖的). Learn to be trustworthy by being on time, doing your best at every week, being honest and being a good person. If you do that,you‘ll be trusted by people around you. And they will introduce you to others, whichis the best way to get a job.Keep it in mind that it doesn‘t matter if you don‘t know what to do with your future. As long as you are prepared, you will be able to do anything you want.A Guide for 71 People: What to Do With the Life?1 You can‘t find out the 72 . Things in life is changeable.2 73 attention to what you can do right now.3 Something small should be 74 every day if possible.4 Became a 75 man.5 Don‘t care much about the future, but you should 76 for it.词汇77 They are in the same school, ( but/ and) in different classes.78 –Last night I didn‘t watch the TV show, A Bite of China2.⏹(So/ Neither) did I . I was reading a book then.79 –I love Huian, (specially/ especially) the weather here.⏹Me too. It is neither too hot nor too cold all year round.80-- What does your father do, Lily?⏹He is a (policeman/ pilot). His job is to make surethat drivers obey the traffic rules.⏹根据音标或中文提示,写出单词或词组81—I want to be as /tɔ:l/ as you, dad! What shall I do?--Do sports often and have healthy eating habits.82 –Mr. Green always tells us to study hard.--Right. The early /bɜ:d/ catches the worm.83 What do you think of this watch, sir?--It‘s too expensive. I can‘t (cost/ afford) it.84 For your (安全), you‘d better not travel to Burma recently.85—Help yourself to some fish.--Hmm. It (品尝) delicious. I like it very much.86 –It‘s blowing strongly outside, isn‘t it?--Yes, (穿上) more clothes before going out.遣词造句综合填空tired next what deep dig― Ten meters from the door and twenty meters from the rose trees.‖ Shouted Jeff in Bob‘s dream one night. ― There may be treasure there! Dig it.‖So the 92 day Bob began to dig. He dug and dug. And the hole got deeper and deeper.He dug until the hole was one meter 93 . He said, ― I‘m too 94 . I can‘t dig any more.‖ At that time he saw something, but it was only a stone. Instead of treasure, all Bob had seen was s stone and a hole. He thought,‖ Jeff lied to me!‖But when Bob‘s mother saw95 he had done, she smiled a smile from right then to Sunday. ― Oh, thank you, Bob. I always wanted to plant a tree just there. I‘ll give you $ 5.00 for96 that hole.‖。