兰山义堂镇八年级英语下册Unit5WhatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcameSectionB(2a_2e)学案人教新目标版
八年级英语下册Unit5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came-知识点整理
八年级英语下册Unit5 What were you doing when therainstorm came?知识点整理八年级英语下册Unit hat ere u ding hen the rainstr ae?知识点整理一基础知识讲解hat ere peple ding esterda at the tie f the rainstr?昨天当暴风雨临的时候人们正在做些什么？【解析1】过去进行时过去进行时态⑴用法：①过去某个时间正在发生的动作He as ing at six last night 昨天晚上六点，他正在做饭。
②过去某段时间正在发生的动作I as staing here fr arh t a last ear去年从3月到月，我一直呆在这里。
⑵与过去进行时连用的时间状语，常见的有at nine last night/ at that tie= then/at this tie esterda /或有hen the teaher ae in/ hile he as reading的提示⑶过去进行时的构成：as\ere +现在分词⑷过去进行时的四个基本句型肯定句He as ing at six last night否定句He as nt ing at six last night一般疑问句as he ing at six last night?两回答es ,he as N, he asn’t特殊疑问句hat as he ding at six last night?⑸过去进行时的固定句型i as reading hen the teaher ae in 当老师进的时候，吉姆正在读书。
i as reading hile ate as athing TV在凯特正在看电视的同时，吉姆正在读书。
i ae in hile ate as athing TV 在凯特正在看电视的时候，吉姆进了。
⑹请比较He athed TV last night （过去时间last night, 用一般过去时）He as athing TV at nine last night (过去时间last night+点时间at nine, 用过去进行时)【2013浙江杭州4】Sall t a pht f her friends hile the _________ puter gaesA plaB are plaing have plaed D ere plaing【2013黑龙江绥化3】unle ____ bs in the r at this tie esterdaA as seeingB is reading as reading【2013黑龙江齐齐哈尔3】hat ____ u _____ hen the aptain ae in?A are; dingB did; d ere; ding巩固练习：用所给动词的适当形式填空1 N i’s sister __________________(read) nespapers2He __________________(ath)TV at nine last night3He __________________(ath)TV last night4 hat __________________the tins __________________(d) then?— ________Lil ______________(dra) a at hen the teaher ae in ? — N, she _________6 __________________u __________________(have) supper at that tie?7 a __________________(nt read) a b at nine esterda evening8 N i __________________(pla) basetball n the plagrund（操场）9 hat ___________________ he _______________ (d) at nine ’l last night10 The ___________________ (listen) t the usi at that tie11 hen the teaher ae in, the students ___________________ (read) the text12 e ___________________ (ath) TV hen suddenl the telephne rang13 Her ther ____________() hile her father as athing TV【解析2】at the tie f 在的时候（常用于过去进行时）【解析3】rainstr n 暴风雨rainat 雨衣raindrp雨滴2 alar didn’t g ff s I ___ up late 我的闹钟没有响，因此我____晚了。
八年级英语下册Unit5Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame知
八年级英语下册Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came知识点整合（无答案）（新版）人教新目标版编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（八年级英语下册Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came知识点整合（无答案）（新版）人教新目标版）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came？一、重点短语1。
at the time of the rainstorm2。
walk home/go home on foot3. look for4. go off5. take a hot shower6。
rain heavily7。
miss the bus8. pick up9。
so many times10. bring。
..closer11。
strong winds12. make the sky very dark13. with no light outside14. feel like15. the news on TV16。
in the area17. pieces of wood18. beat heavily against the windows19. fall asleep20。
八年级英语下册Unit5Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstor
C．is sitting D．was sitting
9．—Why did the car hit the boy？(天津中考) —Because the driver _C_ __ on the phone at that time. A．talk B．is talking C．was talking D．have talked 10．—Did you watch the football match on TV last night? —I wanted to，but my mother _C_ __ her favourite TV programme. A．watches B．watched C．was watching D．is watching
eg：When the teacher came into the classroom，we were reading English. 当老师走进教室时，我们正在读英语。
When Kate was flying a kite，she found a wallet lying on the ground.当 凯特正在放风筝时，她发现地上有个钱包。
While she was reading，the telephone rang.当她正在看书时，电话铃响 了。
一、根据句意，用when或while完成句子。 1．_W__h_i_le_ Jim was reading，Lucy came into his room. 2．_W__h_en_ I was ten years old，I could play the piano very well. 3．What were you doing _w_h_e_n__ the wind came? 4．I was sleeping _w_h_i_le___my mother was cooking breakfast. 5．__W_h_e_n_ the accident happened，I was standing in front of the library.
山东省临沂市兰山区义堂镇八年级英语下册 Unit 5 What were you doing whe
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came【学习目标】1、谈论过去的活动，过去进行时。
2、when 与while引导的时间状语从句。
【预习·合作·探究】1、What were you doing when the rainstorm came? 暴风雨来临时你在做什么？1)、该句为过去时的特殊疑问句句式。
过去进行时的结构为：was/ were + v-ing. 表示该动作在过去某时间正在进行。
标志词：at + 点钟 + yesterday / last night /…at this time yesterday/ at that time / moment from + 点钟 + to 点钟 + yesterday / last night /…while+从句when + 从句（非延续性动词的过去时）the whole morning / all day / those days / just then /…(1) 过去进行时的基本句式：句式结构示例肯定句主语+was/were+v-ing…The girl was shopping when I sawher.否定句主语+was/were+not+ving…He wasn’t working at that time.一般疑问句--Was/were+主语+ving…?--Yes, 主语+was/were.--No, 主语+was/were not.--Were you playing basketballthen?--Oh, yes.特殊疑问句疑问词+was/were+主语+ving…? --What were you doing at nine lastSunday?--I was sleeping.(2)过去进行时的基本用法用法示例表示过去某一段时间内正在进行的动作。
山东省临沂市兰山区义堂镇八年级英语下册 Unit 5 What were you doing whe
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came【学习目标】1、谈论过去的活动，过去进行时。
2、when 与while引导的时间状语从句。
3、掌握重点短语和重要句型。
【预习·合作·探究】1、With no light outside, it felt like mid night.外面没有光，感觉像半夜一样。
（1）该句中，with 的复合结构“with+名词+副词”位于句首，表示原因。
With no light outside 相当于Because there was no light outside。
With the meal over, we all went home. 用餐结束了，我们都回了家。
（2）feel like“感觉像是…”，后跟名词、v-ing作宾语。
It feels like rain. 好像要下雨。
I feel like catching a cold. 我感觉像是感冒了。
2、Ben’s dad was putting pieces of wood over the windows while his mom was making sure the flashlights and radio were working.(P35 3a)make sure“确实；核实；确保”，其后接that引导的宾语从句（that可省略）：I make sure (that) he will come today. 我保证他今天会来。
拓展：1）make sure of“确定，确保”。
其后可接名词或代词。
Please make sure of the time and the place.请确定时间和地点。
2）make sure to do“一定会做；务必去做”，常用于祈使句中。
Make sure to come on【形成性检测】一、单项选择（5分）1)What ___you ____when the captain came in?A. are; doingB. did; doC. were; doing2)You need to take notes at the meeting so make sure ______ a pen and some paper withyou.A. bringB. bringingC. to bring D .not bring3)-I didn’t hear you come in just now.-That’s good. We tried ____ any noise, for you were sle eping.A. not makeB. not to makeC. makeD. making1)When Jim’s mother came in, he____ his homework.A. is doingB. has doneC. was doing2)The peaceful music in the CD made the students ____ relax ed.A. feelB. feelsC. feltD. to feel二、用所给词的适当形式填空（9分）1)Tom asked me to bring some __________(wood) to him.2)–What __________you __________ at seven yesterday evening?--I _________________(lie) on the bed. I was very tired that day.3) Ben’s father __________________(put) pieces of wood ov er the windows while his mom______________(make) sure the flashlights and radio were wo rking.4) He finally ___________(fall) ___________(sleep) when the wind was _________(die) down.三、汉译英（5分）1)乌云使天空非常阴暗。
八年级英语下册 Unit 5 What were you doing when the
A: While she was running back home, …
B: While she was running back home, she saw a dog
by the side of the road.
Please recite the new words of this part.
were late or couldn't go? Tell your partner the story.
Some events you may be late for in life
a meeting
a party
a ball game
a picnic
1b Listen and write short answers to the questions.
Talk about why Kate missed the school basketball
1d competition. Student A begins a sentence with while or
when. Student B completes the sentence.
A: When the school basketball competition started …
1c
Listen again. Number the events [1-6] in the order they happened.
__4__ Kate saw a dog by the side of the road. __2__ Kate got to the bus stop. __6__ Kate called the Animal Helpline. __1__ Kate left the house. __5__ Kate waited for someone to walk by. __3__ Kate realized her bag was still at hexpressions
八年级英语下册 Unit 5 What were you doing when the
1c Talk about what the people in la were doing at the time of the rainstorm.
A: What was the girl doing at the time of the rainstorm?
B: She was ...
A: What was the girl doing at the time of the rainstorm?
B: She was reading at home.
I was taking out the rubbish when the earthquake happened
I was making my bed when the earthquake happened
I was cleaning my room when the earthquake happened
---Yes, it’s in good condition, but I should sell it __D__ it still runs.
A. if B. before C. because D. while
Homework
➢Remember one or two things you were doing when the rainstorm came. And communicate them with your classmates.
山东省临沂市兰山区义堂镇八年级英语下册 Unit 5 What were you doing whe
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came 【学习目标】1、谈论过去的活动，过去进行时。
2、when 与while引导的时间状语从句。
【预习·合作·探究】1、He saw a dog by the side of the road.他在路边看到一只狗。
（P37.1c）by在...旁边 We live by the sea.我们住在海边。
拓展：at the side of road在路旁on the side of 拥护的意思 I am on the side of you.我支持你。
2、Kate waited for someone to walk by. 凯特等人路过。
3、walk by:走过,闲走：I go out of my way to walk by the building. 我在那座建筑物附近走来走去. 【形成性检测】一、单项选择（5分）1)What were you doing the rainstorm?A. at that timeB. in timeC. at the time ofD. when2)Mary saw a dog the side of the road.A. byB. atC. onD. in3)While the woman ,the accident happened.A. shoppedB. is shoppingC. was shoppingD. shops4)Her dog was playing with another dog when Linda out of the station.A .gets B. getting C. was getting D. got5) Kate was still making her way ______ school.A. inB. onC. toD. /2。
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Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came
【学习目标】
1、练习阅读技巧，学会从文章题目和段首句推测文章大意。
2、掌握重要句型和短语。
【预习·合作·探究】
1、On this day, Dr. Martin Luther King was killed,在这一天，马丁.路德.金博士被杀害了。
（P38。
2b）
was killed “被杀害”。
英语中，“be+动词过去分词”为被动语态结构，意为“被……”。
He was asked many questions at the meeting. 他在会议上被问了很多问题。
The room is c leaned on Sundays. 这个房间周日有人打扫。
如果要说明动作的发出者，则在句尾加上by+…
The blackboard was cleaned by Zhang Ning.
2、My parents did not talk after that, and we finished the rest of our dinner in silence. 之后我的父母没有说话，我们在沉默中吃完了我们剩下的饭。
(P38. 2b)
the rest of…“其余的。
剩余的。
”作主语时，谓语动词的数要与the rest of 修饰的名词或代词一致。
The rest of the workers are still working hard.
The rest of the meat has gone bad.剩下的肉变质了。
3、Even the date—September 11, 2001—has meaning to most Americans.甚至这个日期—2001年9月11日—对大多数美国人来说都有意义。
（P38.2d）
meaning n.“意义；意思；含义”。
have meaning to sb：“对某人有意义”
The gift has special meaning to me. 这个礼物对我有特别意义。
4、Kate didn’t think her friend was telling the truth about the event. 凯特认为他的朋友没有说出那件事的真相。
(P39.2c)
在含有宾语从句的复合句中，如果主句的谓语动词是think, believe, suppose, expect, guess等表示观点、信念、推测等心理活动的词，否定宾语从句的not望望转移到前面的主句中，成为“形
式否定主句，意义否定从句”，这种语法现象叫做否定前移。
翻译：我认为她不是美国人。
____________________________________________________
5、I had trouble thinking clearly after that because I was very afraid. 那之后我都难以清晰地思考，因为我很害怕。
(P39.2d)
have trouble (in) doing sth.“做某事有困难、麻烦”=have difficulty/ problem/ trouble (in) doing sth.
The math problem is hard. I have difficulty/ problem/ trouble (in) working it out. 这道数学题很难，我做出来有困难。
【形成性检测】
补全文章
On April 4, 1968, Dr. Martin Luther King _______1_______ (kill). Although some people may not remember who k illed him, they remember what they _______2______(do) when they heard the news.
Robert remembers.” W e ________3__________(eat) dinner in the kitchen when we heard the news on the radio. The news reporter said, ‘Dr. King _____4____(die) just 10 minutes ago.’ My parents were completely _____5______(shock)! My parents did not talk after that, and we finished the rest of our dinner in______6_____(silent).”More______7_______(recent), most Americans remember what they were doing when the World Trade Center in New York _______8______(take) down by terrorists. Even the date —September 11,2001 —has ________9_______(mean) to most Americans. This was a day Kate Smith will never forget. She remembers ______10_______(work) in her office near the two towers.” M y friend shouted that a plane just_____11_____(hit) the World Trade Center! I didn’t believe him at first, but then I looked out the window and realized that it was true. I was so scared that I could hardly think_____12______(clear) after that.”
1_______________ 2________________ 3_________________ 4________________
5_______________ 6________________ 7_________________ 8________________
9_______________10________________ 11_____________12_______________。