中考英语翻译练习题库
中考英语翻译单选题40题
中考英语翻译单选题40题
1. The doctor asked me to stay in bed for a few days because I was ______.
A. ill
B. sick
C. weak
D. unhealthy
答案:B。本题考查形容词的用法。“ill”通常指生病很重;“sick”可指各种程度的生病;“weak”侧重身体虚弱;“unhealthy”侧重于不健康的生活方式等导致的身体状况不佳。这里说医生让卧床休息,“sick”更符合生病需要休息的语境。
2. We should keep our classroom ______.
A. clean
B. cleaning
C. to clean
D. cleaned
答案:A。“keep + 宾语+ 形容词”表示“使......保持某种状态”,“clean”是形容词,意为“干净的”,B 选项“cleaning”是动词的现在分词形式;C 选项“to clean”是动词不定式;D 选项“cleaned”是过去分词。所以应选A 选项。
3. My father is good at ______ stories.
A. tell
B. telling
C. to tell
D. tells
答案:B。“be good at”后面接动词的-ing 形式,“tell”的-ing 形式是“telling”,A 选项“tell”是动词原形;C 选项“to tell”是动词不定式;
D 选项“tells”是第三人称单数形式。故选B。
4. Please be quiet. The baby is ______.
中考英语翻译练习题库
中考英语翻译练习题库
中考英语翻译练习题库
good at (在……方面好,善于)be filled with (充满……)be angry with (对某人发脾气)be pleased with (对……感到满意)be afraid of (害怕)be full of (充满……)be proud of (以……自豪)be interested in (对……感兴趣)be excited about (对……感到兴奋)be
late for(……迟到)be kind to(对某人亲切)be bad for (对……有害处)s top…(from)doing sth (阻止…做某事)spend…(in)doing sth(花费时间或金钱做某事)help…doing…(帮助某人做某事)not…until…(直到……才……)so…that…(如此……以致……)such…that…(如此……以致……)too…to… (太……而不能……)prefer doing A to doing B=prefer to do A rather than do B(宁愿做A事而不愿做B事)find it +形容词+to do sth(觉得做某事是……的)Its time to do sth(是做某事的时候了)lets…(我们做……吧)等等翻译填空题考点1:考查固定句式
1、李平昨晚花了半小时做功课。____________ Li Ping
______________ his homework last night、2、那所新学校美丽得像个大花园。That new school is ______________ that it _______________、3、当球迷们看到贝克汉姆的时候,他们如此激动以至于大喊大叫。When the football fans saw Beckham,they got _______ excited _______ they cried out、4、秋天的天气不冷也不热。It is _______ ______ ______ ______
中考英语翻译句子复习题及答案
一、汉译英,整句翻译每句2分
1、使我们惊讶的是,他什么也没说就走了;to one’s surprise
2、作为学生,我们很有必要更专心于学习concentrate on
3、以前你做作业总是花很长时间吗
spend..doing
4、她似乎对电脑更感兴趣;be interested in
5、我打算休五天假;have…off
.
6、台湾Tibet属于中国;belong to
Tibet ________________________________
7﹑你关心节约能源吗
care about
8、她的爷爷习惯于早起;be used to
9、他所说的话使我很悲伤;make
_______________________________________________________.
10、Jess really felt very happy. When he arrived at his seat in the
was the first time he was asked to join in an out-of-school activity. Why were they asking him now
Nobody seemed to like him. 2In fact, he had been so lonely that he drowned his feeling with food. As a result, he had put on a lot of weight, and this gave the kids something more to make fun of him.
中考英语翻译专题卷(附答案)
中考英语翻译专题卷(附答案)
1.你认为这个故事怎么样呢?
________ do you ________ ________ the story?
2.John is afraid to stay at home ________ ________ (他自己). (用by的相关短语完成句子,每空一词。)
3.他喜欢装扮成圣诞老人来给孩子们分发礼物。
He likes to ________ ________ as Santa Claus to give out presents to children,
4.Shall we go ________ ________ (乘火车)? (用by的相关短语完成句子,每空—词。)
5.在你看来,谁是当今世界上最好的作家?
________ ________ ________, who is the best writer in the world nowadays?
6.阅读和旅游可以给我们打开一个全新的世界。
7.我看见孩子们从地里跑过去了。
I saw the kids ________ ________ the field.
8.即使有时候你的妈妈误会了你,你也不应该顶撞她。
Although your mother mistakes you sometimes, you aren't supposed to ________ ________ ________ her. 9.你觉得作者认为他妈妈怎么样?
________ do you think the writer ________ ________ his mom?
中考英语翻译-英汉互译专题(含解析)
中考英语翻译-英汉互译(含解析)
(后附详细答案)
(绝对精品试题,提高实战能力,值得下载打印背诵)
一、翻译
1.翻译下列句子
(1)Daniel needs to________(改变他的生活方式)now.
(2)Do they need to buy ________(两千克胡萝卜)?
(3)The hair clip________(和我的粉色外套搭配). I'll take it.
(4)I want to buy some presents________(和Amy的不同).
(5)She always walks a long way to school, so she________(最需要一双鞋).
(6)They visit houses and ________(和里面的人玩游戏).
(7)________(欣赏满月)is not much fun for children.
(8)The jeans look quite nice. May I________(试穿一下)?
(9)Some dogs just don’t know ________(怎样取乐).
(10)Apple juice ________(尝起来好).
2.我明白了,你是—名老师。
________________.You are a teacher.
3.根据汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。
(1)昨天哈利上学迟到了。
Harry ________ school yesterday.(be)
(2)王先生因病住院了,他的女儿正在照顾他。
中考英语翻译专题训练50题(含答案解析)精选5套
中考英语翻译专题训练50题
一、翻译
1.根据汉语意思,完成下列句子。(5分)
(1)小伙子们,请注意听!去那条河里游泳是危险的。
Boys, please ! It's dangerous to go to swim in that river.
(2)不要把杯子放在桌子边上。
Don't put that glass the table.
(3)人人都熟悉啤酒的味道。
The smell of beer everyone.
(4)我宁愿去科学博物馆,而不愿去公园。
I'd like to go to the Science Museum go to the park.
(5)这个委员会由七个成员组成。
The committee is of seven members.
2.布朗先生总是为他人着想。
Mr. Brown is others.
3.我的姓是史密斯(Smith)。
4.恐怕我不能去英国了。
I can't go to England.
5.我们中国人正在尽最大的努力使“绿水青山”成为现实。
We Chinese are trying our best "Clear Waters and Green Mountains" .
6.我们急忙赶到饭店,匆忙地吃了一顿饭。
7.华为在世界上已经广为人知。
Huawei has been widely known .
8.这个讲座让人们团结起来并使我们更为密切地工作。
The talk brought people together and. 9.如果我感到没有信心,我该怎么办?
(人教版新课标)中考英语汉译英专项练习130题(附答案)
中考英语汉译英专项练习130题
根据句子所给的汉语意思完成句子,每空一词(缩写计为一词)。
1.Jason的篮球打的太好了以至于许多年轻人仰慕他。
Jason plays basketball so well that many young people__________ ___________ _________him. 2.她认为老师们不会拒绝我们的邀请。
She does n’t think teachers will__________ __________our invitation.
3.如果你有困惑的话,你应该别闷在心里。
You shouldn’t __________to __________if you have some problems.
4.随着时间消逝,你将会懂得独立的重要性。
As time__________ __________, you will realize the importance of independence.
5.王老师昨天去眉山时,随便拜访了他老师的家。
When Mr. Wang went to Meishan yesterday, he__________ __________his teacher’s home.
6.因为这些活动不利于孩子们的身体,所以上个月删掉了它们。
Because these activities are harmful to the children’s body, they__________ __________last month.
中考英语翻译专题训练50题含答案5篇
中考英语翻译专题训练50题
一、翻译
1.Tom 没有他姐姐友好。(完成译句)
Tom isn't friendly his sister.
2.为了能上一所好大学,你应该努力提高你的英语。
You are to to improve your English in order to enter a good university.
3.比起多做练习我宁愿更好的管理自己的时间
4.当警察到达时,小偷已经跑掉了。
When the police , the thief already away. 5.我怀疑这部电影是否值得一看。
6.到现在为止,他们还没有决定该去哪里度假。
7.—谁打扫的房间?
—萨莉打扫的。
—the room?
—Sally .
8.短语翻译
(1)害怕做某事
(2)和某人交朋友
(3)为某人担心
(4)安静地;沉默地
(5)在那时
(6)掉头
(7)隐藏的宝藏
(8)天天地;渐渐地
(9)如胶似漆
(10)对某人微笑
9.伟民想要杰夫旧的《哈利·波特》系列书籍。
Weimin Jeff's old Harry Potter books.
10.如果我有空,我会给你打电话的。
I you I am free.
11.——情况怎么样?
——不错。
—it ?
—bad.
12.电视剧《最美逆行者》给我们带回了那些美好的回忆。
The TV series Heroes in Harm's Way has those wonderful memories to us.
13.His car broke down, so he (别无选择只能回家) by taxi.
中考英语翻译练习题
中考英语翻译练习题
中考英语翻译练习题(一)
句型专项练习
1 你们家乡气候怎样?
2 上星期我们就是在这所学校开的会。(It is +强调句+ that…)
3 到吃午饭的时间了。
4 她每天直到做完作业后才看电视。(not… until…)
5 和他谈这事无用。
6 我们刚一到,音乐会就开始了。(No sooner…than…)
7 对我们个人来说,关爱自身的健康非常重要。
8 她太兴奋了,那天晚上都没睡觉。(so… that…)
9 他去澳大利亚已经五年了。
10 她去美国已经三年了。(It is … since…)
翻译:
1 What’s the climate like in your hometown?
2 It is in this school that we had a meeting last week.
3 It’s time for lunch.
4 He doesn’t watch TV until he has finished his homework every day.
5 It is no use talking about it with him.
6 No sooner had we arrived than the concert began.
7 It’s important for us to be responsible for taking care of our own health.
8 She was so e某cited that she didn’t sleep that night.
中考英语翻译专项练习试题
中考英语翻译专项练习试题
一、根据所给中文完成句子翻译。
1. 他的奶奶喜欢晚饭后在公园里散步。
His grandma likes to _______________ in the park after dinner.
2. 我认为我的梦想能实现。
I think my dream can _______________.
3. 五分钟前,他给汤姆捎了个口信。
He _______________ for Tom five minutes ago.
4. 你对游泳感兴趣吗?
Are you _______________?
5. 在生日聚会上,我想许个愿。
I want to _______________ at the birthday party.
6. 他的姐姐中等身高。
His sister is _______________.
7. 周末,蒂娜花很多时间读书。
Tina _______________ on weekends.
8. 一个小时以前,我妈妈做了汤。
My mom _______________ an hour ago.
9. 你爸爸经常骑车上班吗?
Does your father often go to work _______________?
10. 我想要一大碗牛肉面。
I’d like _______________.
11. 迈克正在水池里游泳。
Mike ___________ ____________ in the pool.
12. 我想要一份沙拉和一个烙饼。
I’d ___________ a salad and a _________________.
语篇翻译(15篇 含解析)中考英语专题练习
语篇翻译(15篇含解析)中考英语专题练习
一、语篇翻译
阅读下面短文,将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。
My Plans for the Winter Vacation
1.The winter vacation is coming. I have great plans for my winter vacation. First of all, I’m going to do some sports such as playing ping-pong and running.
2. 我认为它们对我的健康有好处。Next, I’m going to read some books. In my free time,
3. 我将学习怎样下围棋。My father is good at playing chess and he can teach me.
4.Then, I plan to help my parents with the housework.
I will learn how to cook from my mother. Finally, I would like to travel somewhere interesting with my parents. 5. I’m sure that my winter vacation will be wonderful.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
阅读下面短文,将划线部分译成英文或中文。
Betty is a middle school student.1. 她有一些好的习惯。She eats health y food. She drinks milk every morning. 2. She likes to eat vegetables and fruit. She doesn’t eat hamburgers or ice-cream. 3. She knows those are not healthy. She loves to do sports, too. She does sports every day.4. Baseball is her favorite sport. She also likes playing basketball.5.从周一到周五,她在放学后和朋友们打篮球。Her classmates think she is cool, because she can play basketball well.
中考英语翻译单选题40题
中考英语翻译单选题40题
1. 当你遇到困难时,你应该向老师求助。
A. When you meet difficulties, you should ask the teacher for help.
B. When you meet difficulty, you should ask the teacher for help.
C. When you meet difficulties, you should ask teacher for help.
D. When you meet difficulty, you should ask teacher for help.
答案:A。“困难”常用复数形式“difficulties”,“向某人求助”是“ask sb. for help”,其中“某人”要用宾格,所以是“the teacher”,A 选项正确,B 选项“difficulty”用错,C 和D 选项“teacher”前缺少定冠词“the”。
2. 他每天早上六点钟起床。
A. He gets up at six o'clock every morning.
B. He gets up in six o'clock every morning.
C. He gets up on six o'clock every morning.
D. He gets up of six o'clock every morning.
答案:A。“在几点钟”用“at”,B 选项“in”、C 选项“on”、D 选项“of”都不正确,A 选项符合表达。
中考英语翻译专项集中突破训练50题含答案解析
中考英语翻译专项集中突破训练50题含答案一、翻译
1.Dictation
(1)全球的;全世界的(adj.)
(2)温室效应
(3)各种各样的(adj.) 变化(v. ) 多样;种类(n. ) (4)威胁(n. )
(5)焚毁;烧掉
(6)温暖;暖和(n. ) 温暖的(adj. )
(7)无生命的;无生物生长的(adj.)
(8)层;表层(n. )
(9)保护的;防护的(adj.) 保护(v. )
(10)环保的;不损害环境的
(11)处于危险中
(12)表现得.....行为......
(13)阻....做
(14)吸收
(15)将 .......比做
2.下午好,同学们。
afternoon, class.
3.坐在前面的那个人是我最好的朋友。
The man sitting is my best friend.
4.很久以前人们钓鱼吗?
Did people go fishing ?
5.大多数人都想帮助处于危险中的动物。
Most people want the animals.
6.每个学生都会为自己的错误付出这样或那样的代价。
Every student would his own mistakes in one way or another. 7.请在上船之前穿上你们的救生衣。
Please put on your before you get on the boat.
8.尽管他喜欢吃冰激凌,但是他每周只吃一次。
he likes ice-cream, he only eats it only . 9.顺便说一声,我一会儿就回去。
中考英语句子翻译题专练100题
中考英语句子翻译题专练100题·附详解
前言::句子翻译=单词,短语,句型+语法。也就是说,翻译句子并不是真的让你自己去翻译,而是要用你学过的单词短语句型来完成一个句子。希望大家能看懂我的话,所以想提高翻译水平,你首要提高的是你的词汇水平和语法能力。大量的输入最后才能输出。
一、根据所给中文,完成相应的英语句子,每空限填一词:
1. 多喝水,这对你的健康有好处。
Drink more water. It _______ _______ _______ your health.
2. 昨天直到雨停了孩子们才离开学校。
The children _______ leave school _______ the rain stopped yesterday.
3. 非常感谢邀请我参加你的聚会。
_______ ______ _______ _______ asking me to your party.
4. 钥匙是金属做的,用来锁门。
The key _______ _______ ______ metal and _______ ______ ______ door.
5. 你们想拿回你们的电视机,是吗?
You want to ________ your TV set ________, _______ you?
6. 天太冷了,不能去游泳。
It's too cold _________ ________ ________.
7. 我和她年龄一样大。
I'm _______ _______ ________ ________ _______
中考英语历年句子翻译真题练习及答案
中考英语历年句子翻译真题练习及答案1. 2010年中考真题:
汤姆喜欢音乐和运动。
答案:Tom likes music and sports.
2. 2011年中考真题:
这位年轻人总是帮助别人。
答案:This young man always helps others.
3. 2012年中考真题:
他毫不犹豫地答应了我的要求。
答案:He agreed to my request without hesitation.
4. 2013年中考真题:
在过去的五年里,我们取得了巨大的进步。
答案:In the past five years, we have made great progress.
5. 2014年中考真题:
我骄傲地宣布,我们的团队赢得了比赛。
答案:I am proud to announce that our team has won the competition.
6. 2015年中考真题:
他非常努力地学习,终于实现了他的梦想。
答案:He studied very hard and finally realized his dream.
7. 2016年中考真题:
这个小男孩总是笑容满面,他是个乐观的人。
答案:The little boy always has a smile on his face. He is an optimistic person.
8. 2017年中考真题:
我们应该对他的成就感到骄傲。
答案:We should be proud of his achievements.
中考英语句子翻译(汉译英)专题训练(八套)
中考英语句子翻译(汉译英)专题训练(八套)
一
1.小时候父母不允许我熬夜到很晚。
I _____________________ by my parents when I was a child.
2. 你能告诉我昨天他是否缺席了班会课?
Could you tell me _____________yesterday?
3. 学生们正根据老师给出的建议在认真复习功课。
The students are ____________________the teachers’ advice.
4. 虽然屠呦呦已经取得了很大的成就,但她从不炫耀。
Although Tu Youyou___________________, she never ________________.
5.直到你把大量的时间花在功课上了,你才会取得一些进步。
You ______________________________ on your lessons.
6.Daniel和他的同学都不知道如何对自己严格要求。
Neithe_________________ themselves.
答案
1. I was not allowed to stay up late by my parents when I was a child.
2. Could you tell me if/whether he was absent from the class meeting yesterday?
3. The students are going over (their) lessons carefully according to the teachers’ advice.
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10. it / it‘s; possible.填it possible,it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是to finish…,possible是宾语补足语;若填it’s possible,it‘s possible to finish the work tomorrow是宾语从句,it在从句中作形式主语,to finish…是真正的主 「答案与解析」 1. have made up my mind.make up one‘s mind是个固定词组,意思是“下决心”。根据句意可知要用现在完成 2. must be repaired.“电脑”是“修理”这一动作的承受者,因此,要用被动语态。“必须(must)”是个情 态动词,因此,本句要用含有情态动词的被动语态。 3. to give up smoking.“戒烟”常译成 give up smoking.根据动词ask 后面要跟带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语, 因此要在动词give前面加上动词不定式符号。 4. It is our duty.在这句话中,it是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式to keep our schoolyard clean and 5. in trouble.in trouble是个固定词组,意思是“处于不幸中”。 6. as soon as, reach. as soon as是个连词词组,引导时间状语从句,意思是“一……就……”。“到达”这一 意思英语中常用的表达方法有三种,它们是get to / arrive in(at) / reach,本句只需要填写一个词,只能是 参考答案与详解 1. 此题主要考查词组be good for “对……有益(好处)”,drink more water是一个祈使句,用的是一般现在 时,所以后句也用一般现在时,所以答案为is good for. 2. 此题考查的是not …until“直到……才”结构,因是“昨天”,所以用一般过去时,第一空填didn't,第二空 3. “非常感谢……”可译为“ Thank you very much for … 或 Thanks a lot for …”,因只有四空,所以只能填 Thanks a lot for. 4. 首先确定关键词汇的译法,并注意其语法形式。“由……制成的”应用词组“be made of”:“被用来…… ”应用词组“(be) used for…”;句子主语是单数,所以动词be也应用第三人称单数形式。故正确答案为 is made of; used for locking. 5. 此处主要考查的是反意疑问句的结构,陈述句是一般现在时的肯定形式,所以反意疑问句用一般现在时的 否定形式don‘t;陈述句中的“拿回,取回”用“get…back”来表达。 6. 此题考查的是“too…to…”(太……以致于不能……)结构,“去游泳”用“go swimming”表示。所以答 案为:to go swimming 注意:too … to结构本身含有否定意义,所以不能在to前加not. 7. 此题考查的是“与……一样”表程度一致,英语用“as …as ”结构表示。但须注意句中的形容词用原级, 而不能用比较级。故答案为 as old as she is. 8. 此处考查的是两个动词短语结构ask sb. not to do sth. “叫某人不要做某事”和forget to do sth. “忘记做某事 ”。故填not to forget to. 9. 此题主要是考查时态。前两空用一般过去时,因有过去时间状语 yesterday,“到达”可用“ get to ”来表 示;根据句意,后三空用过去完成时表示,动词用持续性动词,而不能用非延续性动词,因有表一段时间的 状语for half an hour.正确答案为 got to, had been on. 10. 此题是考查提建议的常用句型之一。“为什么……不呢?”英语可用Why not do…?或Why don‘t you do …? 来表达。因只有三空,所以正确答案为 Why not go. 参考答案及解析: 1. 此题易误填 is bad to your eyes.这是由于受汉语思维的影响造成的。介词to确实有“对……”的意思,但在be bad for …这一个短语中不能用介词to.正确答案为is bad for your eyes. 2. 此题易误填 was found.found既是find (找到,发现) 的过去式和过去分词,又是found (成立) 的原形。 found意为“成立”时是规则动词,其过去式和过去分词分别为founded, founded.正确答案为was founded. 3. 此题易误填 Why don‘t you try on it / Why not try on it.这是受汉语思维的影响造成的。try on属于“动词+副 词”构成的短语动词,接人称代词宾格作宾语时人称代词要放在动词与副词之间。正确答案为 Why don ’ t you try it on / Why not try it on. 4. 此题易误填 think, won‘t.这是由于语法知识掌握不牢固引起的。当I think…意为“我认为…… ”后面所接 的宾语从句表示否定意义时,否定词要提前到主句中,即要用“I don’t think +肯定形式的从句”这与汉语的 表达不一致。正确答案为don‘t think, will. 5. 此题易误填 what time is it / what‘s the time.这是由于句式不清引起的。单独使用时What time is it? / What’ s the time? 这两个句子是正确的,但在这里是用句子作宾语,应该要用陈述语序。正确答案为what time it is / what the time is. 6. 此题易误填 to pay, changes mind.这是由于语法知识掌握不牢固引起的。you‘d better后面要接省去to的动 词不定式,表示“改变主意”要用change one’s mind这一结构。正确答案为pay for, changes his mind. 7. 此题易误填 born in.这是由于汉语思维和思维定势引起的。其实,这里的born应该要用被动语态,因为一个 人不可能自己生下自己;表示在具体的某一天介词要用on而不用in.正确答案为was born on. 8. 此题易误填 woman teachers. 这是由于思维定势引起的。名词作定语时,用来作定语的名词往往用单数形 式,如:apple trees苹果树,flower shops花店。但是woman, man用来作定语时,用单数名词修饰单数名词; 用复数名词修饰复数名词。正确答案为women teachers.