湖南省永州市祁阳县2016届中考英语模拟试题(三)(新)
2016年湖南省永州市中考英语试卷及答案(不含听力部分)
2016年湖南省永州市中考英语试卷及答案（不含听力部分）第二部分知识运用第一节选择题（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）1. I find___pen on the ground．Whose is ___pen？（）A.a，theB.the，aC.a，aD.D、2. I think eating ____is good for health （）A.tomatoesB.bananaesC.egges3. Our teachers often tell us how to teach _____（）A.themselvesB.ourselvesC.yourselves4. Mount Tai is so famous that ____people visit it every day．（）A.hundred ofB.seven hundreds ofC.hundreds of5. Look out!LooK at the traffic lights ____crossing the road．（）A.beforeB.afterC.since6. ﹣Which subject do you like ___，English or math？﹣Of course，English．（）A.wellB.betterC.best7. ﹣___you ever ___to the Great Wall？﹣Yes，Three times．（）A.Has，beenB.Have，beenC.Have，gone8. ﹣﹣___do you have an English test？﹣Once a month．（）A.How oftenB.How longC.How soon9. ﹣What are you doing now？﹣I ___to the music．（）A.is listeningB.am listeningC.Was listening10. The new railway ___in our hometown in 2013．（）A.was builtB.is builtC.has built11. David never fights with his classmate，____？（）A.does heB.doesn’t heC.isn’t he12. The school sports metting will be ___because of the heavy rain．（）A.put upB.put onC.put off13. The woman ___is talking with my mother is our class teacher．（）A.whichB.whoC.whose14. It is important ___us to make full use of time．（）A.forB.ofC.with15. Neither Li Hua nor I ______ good at writing.A.amB.isC.are第二节词语填空（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分，阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从31~40小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案））16. Nowadays, some students seldom help their （1）_______do housework at home．Some parente love their children too （2）_______and don’t let them work at home．（3）_______the one hand, they think that their children are too busy （4）_______their studies and expect them to do well in their lessons only．On the （5）_______hand, they think their children don’t know （6）_______to do the housework．（7）_______, I think students should help their parents do housewoke at home．First, that can develop their love for work．Next, that can help them （8）_______their parents better．（9）_______and the most importantly, that can help them cultivate （培养）their ability to （10）_______in the future．（1）A.parentsB.teacherC.doctor（2）A.manyB.muchC.little（3）A.AtB.InC.On（4）A.withB.forC.by（5）A.anotherB.otherC.others（6）A.howB.whatC.when（7）A.AndB.OrC.However（8）A.mindB.understandC.hate（9）A.ThenB.Secondst（10）A.liveB.studyC.think第三部分阅读理解（共三节，满分20分）第一节阅读理解（共2小题，每小题10分，满分20分）阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B和C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子）17.Confidence is very important in daily life, itis helpful to develop a healthy attitude （态度）．If people are more confident,they are much happier．And they can have more chances t o be successful．Here are some suggestions to be more confident．Speak loudly!When you are not confident，you can’t do well what you want to do．You speak in a voice so low that other people ca n hardly hear you．Try to speak loudly in order that people can hear you clearly．The hi gh voice can help you become more confident．Play sports!Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed．A strong body helps you be full of confidence．Encourage yourself!Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many th ings you have done well．Give yourself praise for the good things you’ve done．Keep a hobby!If you like drawing，draw as much as you can．In some ways，a hobby can make you perfect．And it will make you happy and confident．(1) What does“it”mean in the first paragraph （段落）？________A．Attitude． B．Confidence． C．Happiness．(2) ________can make you perfect，happy and confident．________A．A hobby B．Sports C．Encouragement(3) What can make you tired but strong according to the passage？________ A．Travel． B．Exercise． C．Hobbies．(4) Which suggestion to be confident is not mentioned in the passage？________ A．Speak loudly． B．Encourage yourself． C．Make progress．(5) What’s the best title （标题）of the passage？________A．The Importance of Confidence．B．Some Suggestions to Play Sports．C．How to Be More Confident．18. As the Internet is developing fast, more and more new words and phrases have been created in Chinese．Here are some examples．One of the most popular words is Dianzan, which is often used when you quite agree with someone．Another example is Renxing．When you say somebody is Renxing, you mean that they will do whatever they like．The phrase Miaosha first came from online shopping, which means you can complete your shopping orders before others．But now it’s widely used when youachieve your ________ in a very short time．If you describe somebody as a Tuhao, you mean that he is very rich．You can find lots of such new Chinese words．Keep learning and you’ll know more about Chinese culture．（1）When you quite agree with someone，you may say________．A.Renxing ．B.Miaosha ．C.Dianzan．（2）What does Renxing mean in English？________A.Someone can complete his/her shopping orders before others．B.Someone will do whatever he/she likes．C.He/She is very rich．（3）How many kinds of Internet language are mentioned in the passage？________ A.Three． B.Four． C.Five．（4）What does the underlined word ________ mean in Chinese？________A.目标．B.讨论．C.成功．（5）Which of the following is Right according to the passage？________A.Now，fewer and fewer words and phrases have been created in Chinese．B.Miaosha has been created two meanings in Chinese．C.You can find lots of new Chinese words without learning．第二节摘录要点（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容填写表格，将信息补充完整，每空不超过3个单词19. Studying makes you tired．How to deal with the worries and relax yourself？Here is some advice which may add happiness to your life．1．Rest at weekendsWeekends arc time for a rest．After a week’s hard work，weekends are the best time for you to relax yourself．Having a nice sleep is a good idea，because good sleep makes sure of your study．2．Cry outIf you feel sad，don’t try to hide your feelings．Crying out may help reduce your sadness．3．Keep a diaryYou can write down all that you want to say．That’s a great way to think about and remember life．You can do it on paper or on computers．4．Enjoy a big mealIt’s not a good idea for a kid to lose weight，so you don’t need to eat less food．When you feel upset，enjoy a big meal．Eating delicious food will make you feel good．5．Join in activitiesHaving a get﹣together is great fun．Going out with friends for a trip will make you happy．And it will also bring you a good sleep．第三节回答问题（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题20. Did you know that tea，the most popular drink in the world，was invented by accident？Many people believe that tea was first drunk about 5，000 years ago．It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink．One day，Shen Nong was boiling drinking water over an open fire．Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time．It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water．It was quite delicious，and so，one of the world’s favoritedrinks was invented．A few thousand years later，Lu Yu，“the saint of tea”，mentioned Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing．The book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea．It also discusses where the finest tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used．From then on，the tea was getting more and more popular in the world．56．When was tea first drunk？________57．In which country was tea drunk first？________58．What color was tea found first？________59．Who was“the saint of tea”？________60．What’s main meaning of the first paragraph（段落）？________．第四部分写作技能（共三节，满分10分）第一节调查访谈（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）根据你的实际情况完成调杏访谈．并在答题卡上将答案填写在对应题号的横线上．21. Reporter：Hello!I am a reporter．Can I ask you some questions？You：Sure，please．Reporter：Are you a student？You：（61）________Reporter：How do you go to school？You：（62）________Reporter：Where do you have lunch？You：（63）________Reporter：What do you usually do after school？You：（64）________Reporter：When do you go to bed in the evening？You：（65）________Reporter：That’s all for my questions．Thank you．You：You’re welcome．第二节句子翻译（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据所给汉语意思完成下列英语句子，每空一词22. 学生最好不要单独下河游泳．Students________not go swimming alone in the river．23. 对不起，你的问题太难了，我回答不了．I′m sorry，your question is________difficult for me________answer it．24. 我们应该学会怎样与人相处融洽．We should learn how to________ well with others．25. 这个故事多么有趣啊！________the story is!26. 约翰过去说英语时很害羞．John________be very shy when he spoke English．第三节书面表达（1个大题，满分15分）根据要求，写一篇英语日记，将日记写在答题卡书面表达空白处27. 在初中三年的学习过程中，不同的学生获得的英语课堂知识或多或少各不相同．请你写一篇英语日记，记叙你所上的一堂英语课的过程和感受．耍求如下：1、语句完整，意思连贯，语法正确．2、字数60﹣80词，日记的开头和结尾己给出，不计入词量总数．要点词汇：sing a song； come into； say hello to； ask sb questions； praise sb for sth； teach sb sth； discuss in groups； help each other； play games； do exercises； with the help of； learn a lot．2016年湖南省永州市中考英语试卷第二部分知识运用第一节选择题（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）1.【答案】A【考点】不定冠词【解析】我在地上发现一只钢笔．这只钢笔是谁的？【解答】答案：A．根据句意可知，第一空处为一只pen，可排除答案B．D．第二空处为第一处提到的pen，是特指，故填the，因此可排除答案C．所以本题答案为A．2.【答案】A【考点】名词的辨析方法【解析】我认为吃西红柿对健康有益．【解答】答案：A题干是“我认为吃______对健康有益”，设空处单词如果是可数名词，应使用复数形式，选项B和C中的名词变复数应该在词尾直接加“﹣s”，tomato的复数形式是加“﹣es”，故选A．3. 【答案】B【考点】反身代词【解析】老师们经常告诉我们如何自学．【解答】答案：B．根据Our teachers often tell us how to teach，可知这里考查了teach oneself，自学，反身代词和前面的人称保持一致，这里是us，所以应该是ourselves．故选B．4. 【答案】C【考点】数的表达【解析】泰山是如此的有名以至于每天有数百人来参观．【解答】答案C 考查数词，表示具体数字时，hundred要用单数，后面不能接介词of．七百seven hundred，排除答案B，表示概数，hundred要用复数，后接of，即hundreds of，表示成百上千的，排除答案A，注意hundreds of前面不能用具体的数字，故选：C．5. 【答案】A【考点】时间介词【解析】当心！在过马路之前看看交通灯．【解答】答案：A．根据设空处前面的Look at the traffic lights．推测本句的句意是“当心！在过马路之前看看交通灯．”表示“在…以前”用介词before，故选：A．6. 【答案】B【考点】副词的比较级和最高级【解析】英语和数学，你更喜欢哪一个？﹣﹣当然是英语．【解答】答案：B 根据问句中的“English or math”，可知在两者作比较，表示两者之中你更喜欢哪一个？故应该用比较级．like为动词，其后需要副词well修饰动词like，well的比较级为better．故选B．7. 【答案】B【考点】现在完成时【解析】﹣﹣你曾经去过长城吗？﹣﹣是的．去过三次了．【解答】答案：B．have been to 表示曾经去过某地，have gone to，表示已经去了某地，或正在去某地的路上，根据ever和three times，可以推测这里表示曾经去过某地，现在已经回来了，主语是you，这里应该用have．故选B．8.【答案】A【考点】疑问词组【解析】你多久进行一次英语考试？﹣﹣一月一次．【解答】答案：A 根据答句“Once a month”（一月一次），可知答句回答的是频率．how often提问频率；how long提问时间段，一般用for+时间段回答；how soon多久之后，一般用in+时间段回答．故选A．9. 【答案】B【考点】现在进行时【解析】﹣﹣你现在在做什么？﹣﹣我正在听音乐．【解答】答案B．由语意：﹣﹣你现在在做什么？﹣﹣我现在正在听音乐．与时间副词now，可知应用现在进行时态，又因为主语是I，所以用am listening，故选B．10. 【答案】A【考点】各种时态的被动语态【解析】2013年我的家乡建了新铁路．【解答】答案：A首先根据句中的时间状语in 2013，判断句子中的谓语动词用一般过去时，主语The new railway 是谓语动词build的承受者，二者为被动关系所以用被动语态，故该空处为一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为：主语+was/were+及物动词的过去分词，主语The new railway 是单数名词，be动词用was，build的过去分词是built，套用结构，故选A11.【答案】A【考点】反意疑问句【解析】David从不和他的同学打架，是吗？【解答】答案：A．根据David never fights with his classmate，可知本题考查反意疑问句．在反义疑问句中，前肯定，后否定；前否定，后肯定．由于前半句中有never，所以是否定形式，故后面的附加问句部分为肯定形式，前面的句子中出现了实意动词fights，所以后面的反义疑问句应该相应的用助动词does，人称是he；故选A．12. 【答案】C【考点】动词短语【解析】由于大雨，校运动会将会被推迟．【解答】答案：C．put up张贴；put on穿上；put off推迟．根据because of the heavy rain，可知由于下雨，所以校运动会将会被推迟，这里句子使用了一般将来时的被动语态，由will be+动词的过去分词．put off 推迟．故选C．13.【答案】B【考点】关系代词【解析】那个正在跟我的妈妈谈话的女士是我们的班主任．【解答】答案：B．首先分析句子结构，本句中的___is talking with my mother 在复合句中作定语从句，其中先行词the woman指人，且在定语从句中做逻辑主语，所以关系代词用that/who，故选B14.【答案】A【考点】其他介词【解析】对我们来说，充分利用时间很重要．【解答】答案：A．结合句意“对我们来说，充分利用时间很重要．”和本题设空处前面的形容词是“important”一般用来修饰事物，所以用句式：It’s+adj．+for sb．+不定式，for意为“对于”．故选A15. 【答案】A【考点】主谓一致【解析】李华和我都不擅长写作。
祁阳英语中考试卷
考试时间：120分钟满分：120分一、听力（30分）1. Listen to the following dialogue and choose the best answer to each question.A. What is the weather like today?B. Where are they going for the weekend?C. What time does the train leave?1. A. It's sunny.2. B. They are going to the beach.3. C. The train leaves at 9:00 a.m.2. Listen to the following passage and answer the questions.What is the main idea of the passage?A. How to save energy at home.B. The importance of recycling.C. The impact of pollution on the environment.1. A. How to save energy at home.2. B. The importance of recycling.3. C. The impact of pollution on the environment.3. Listen to the following conversation and fill in the blanks.Tom: Hi, Jane, how was your vacation?Jane: It was great! _______.Tom: Really? Where did you go?Jane: We went to _______.Tom: That sounds fun! Did you do anything special?Jane: Yes, we _______._______ 1. _______ 2. _______ 3.二、单项选择（20分）1. Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.1. I _______ to the movies last night.A. goB. wentC. going2. She _______ her homework every day.A. doB. doesC. did3. _______ you like this book?A. DoB. DoesC. Did2. Choose the best word to complete the sentence.1. He _______ his bike to school.A. ridesB. rodeC. ride2. They _______ to the park yesterday.A. goB. wentC. going3. She _______ in the library for an hour.A. sitsB. satC. sitting三、完形填空（20分）Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each blank.Last summer, my family _______ to the countryside for a vacation. We stayed at a small hotel near a beautiful lake. In the morning, we_______ for a swim. The water was so clear and cool! After swimming, we _______ a picnic on the beach. We had sandwiches, fruits, and drinks. In the afternoon, we _______ a boat ride on the lake. It was a wonderful experience. In the evening, we _______ a campfire and enjoyed adelicious barbecue. We had a great time and _______ many beautiful memories.1. A. went B. go C. goes2. A. went B. go C. goes3. A. had B. have C. has4. A. went B. go C. goes5. A. had B. have C. has6. A. had B. have C. has四、阅读理解（20分）Read the following passage and answer the questions.My favorite book is "To Kill a Mockingbird" by Harper Lee. It is a story about a young girl named Scout Finch and her father, Atticus. The storyis set in the 1930s in the Southern United States. Scout and her brother, Jem, live with their father in a small town called Maycomb. Their father is a lawyer who stands up for what is right, even when it is not easy.The story is about the injustice that people faced during that time. One of the most important events in the book is when Atticus defend a black man named Tom Robinson, who is falsely accused of raping a white woman. Despite the evidence against him, Atticus tries his best to prove Tom's innocence. The story shows the courage and moral strength of Atticus, as well as the prejudice and ignorance of the people in Maycomb.1. Who is the main character of the book?A. Scout FinchB. Atticus FinchC. Tom Robinson2. What is the main theme of the book?A. Love and friendshipB. Courage and moral strengthC. Prejudice and injustice3. Why is Atticus considered a hero in the book?A. Because he is a good lawyer.B. Because he stands up for what is right, even when it is not easy.C. Because he is a good father.五、写作（30分）Write an essay of about 100 words on the following topic:"Describe your favorite holiday and why you like it."Remember to use proper grammar and vocabulary.。
湖南省永州市祁阳县九年级英语第三次模拟试题
湖南省永州市祁阳县2017届九年级英语第三次模拟试题温馨提示：1．本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，试题卷听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
2．试题卷由听力技能、知识运用、阅读技能和写作技能四个部分组成，满分120分，考试时量为100分钟。
3．考生作答时，选择题和非选择题均须按答题卡中注意事项的要求答题，在试题卷上作答无效。
4．考试结束后，将答题卡和试题卷分别交回。
第一部分听力技能（共两节，满分20分）做题时，先将答案画（写）在试卷上。
录音内容朗读完后，你将有两分钟的时间将1～15小题的答案转涂到答题卡上，将16～20小题的答案填写到答题卡上。
第一节对话理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面九段材料，每段材料后各有几个小题，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将编号字母涂黑。
听第一段材料，回答第1小题。
1. What can Tom do?A. B. C.听第二段材料，回答第2小题。
2. How does the woman go to work?A. B. C.听第三段材料，回答第3小题。
3.What are they talking about?A. B. C.听第四段材料，回答第4小题。
4. What's the weather like today?A. It's sunny.B. It's cloudy.C. It's windy.听第五段材料，回答第5小题。
5.What did he do before breakfast?A. Exercise.B. Running.C. Morning exercises.听第六段材料，回答第6至7小题。
6．Where did Kevin go yesterday?A. To the museum.B. To the farm.C. To the park.7．Who fed the chickens?A. Kevin.B. Kate.C. Kevin's friend.听第七段材料，回答第8至10小题。
2016年中考英语模拟试卷带答案
2016年中考英语模拟试卷第一卷(选择题共85分）第一部分一、听力（25分,共三节）略第二部分二、选择填空（共15题，每小题1分，满分15分)26。
——What a nice day! Let's go fishing 。
—-_________。
A。
That’s all right. B. You are welcome. C. It’s a pleasure D。
It’s a good idea. 27。
—What does Kate like doing in her spare time？—She watching TV.A。
likes B.liked C。
has liked D。
had liked28。
– When _____ you ______ the iPhone 6s Plus？– I_____ it for a week.A. do, have; have hadB。
did，buy; have boughtC. did, buy；have hadD. do,have; have had29.—How tidy the office is！—Yes，I am sure that someone _______ it。
A.cleans B。
had cleanedC. cleaned D.has cleaned30. —- What do you think of those days before the senior high school entrance examination ?。
-- I think it’s colorful, _______I am always busy and sometimes tired.A. whileB. though C。
butD。
until31.--Whatdo you prefer, milk tea or fruit juice ？——_______ , thanks. I just want water。
2016年湖南省永州市祁阳县中考英语一模试卷及解析
2016年湖南省永州市祁阳县中考英语一模试卷一、解答题（共7小题，满分30分）1．（3分）听第一段材料，回答第1小题．How did they go there？2．（3分）听第二段材料，回答第2小题．What does Cindy want to be when she grows up？3．（3分）听第三段材料，回答第3小题．How often does John go to the English club？A．Once a week．B．Twice a month．C．Twice a week．4．（3分）听第四段材料，回答第4小题．What can we know about Amy？A．She didn't take the test．B．She passed the test．C．She failed the test．5．（6分）听第五段材料，回答第5～6小题．5．When is Lisa free？A．This afternoon．B．This morning．C．This evening．6．What festival is it today？A．The Spring Festival．B．The Lantern Festival．C．The Dragon Boat Festival．7．（6分）听第六段材料，回答第7～8小题．7．What does the man want？A．Coffee．B．Milk．C．Tea．8．How much does the man need to pay？A.3 yuan．B.6 yuan．C.2 yuan．9．（6分）听第七段材料，回答第9～10小题．9．What was Peter doing at 8：00 yesterday evening？A．Taking a shower．B．Watching a movie．C．Cooking in the kitchen．10．What did the woman think of the movie？A．Boring．B．Just so﹣so．C．Wonderful．第二节笔录要点（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）听下面一段材料，根据听到的内容，将第11～15小题的信息补充完整．每空不超过3个单词，并在答题卡上将答案填写在对应题号的横线上．11．（10分）第二部分知识运用（共两节）第一节语法填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B和C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案．并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑．16．（1分）English is _________ useful language．We should learn it well．（）A．a B．an C．the17．（1分）I need some ______to draw on．（）A．paper B．papers C．the paper18．（1分）Tian Juan's family had fun visiting Zhangjiajie．They really enjoyed_________there．（）A．their B．theirs C．themselves19．（1分）The students planted______trees on Tree﹣Planting Day．（）A．hundreds of B．two hundredsC．two hundreds of20．（1分）I couldn't do it ______your great help．Thanks a lot!（）A．with B．without C．for21．（1分）﹣Tim，how do your parents like popular pop music？﹣﹣________my dad _________my mom likes it．They both prefer classical music．（）A．Either…or B．Neither …norC．Not only …but also22．（1分）We all know _______exercise we take，_______we will be．（）A．the more，the healthy B．the more；the healthierC．the much，the healthier23．（1分）I can't sleep well before a big exam．What ____I do？（）A．should B．might C．must24．（1分）﹣The math problem is too difficult．﹣Don't worry!Let's find a good way_____it．（）A．solving B．to solve C．to solving25．（1分）Gina used to ____ after dinner，but now she is used to ____ a walk with her parents．（）A．watch TV；taking B．watching TV；takingC．watch TV；take26．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Why are you so worried？﹣﹣﹣I've lost the watch my dad bought me on my birthday．（）A．whom B．who C．whose D．which27．（1分）My brother______a lot since he started junior high school．（）A．changes B．changed C．has changed28．（1分）﹣Excuse me，could you tell me ？﹣In five minutes．（）A．how soon will the film beginB．how soon the film will beginC．how long the film has been on29．（1分）Teenagers ______to smoke．（）A．shouldn't allow B．should be allowedC．shouldn't be allowed30．（1分）﹣﹣I want to put up the picture on the wall．Would you mind helping me with it7﹣﹣______________．With pleasure．（）A．Of course B．Of course notC．You'd better not D．Thanks a lot四、第二节词语填空（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从31-40各小题所给的A、B和C三个选项中选出最佳答案．并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑．31．（10分）One day a poor farmer （36）taking a bag of rice to town．Suddenly the bag fell off his cart （马车）onto the road．He did not know （37）he could do about it because it was too （38）for him to lift （举起）alone．He only hoped that someone would soon pass by and give him a hand．Just at this moment，a man tiding a （39）came up to him．But the farmer felt （40）when he saw who he was．It was the great man who lived nearby．He thought the great man （41）help him，and hoped another farmer would come up．But the man got （42）his horse tight away and said，"I think you need help．"Then he took one end of the bag and the farmer took （43）．They lifted it together and put it on the cart．"Sir，"asked the farmer，"how much should I （44）for you？""Don't mention it．"The great man answered．"When you see （45）else in trouble，do the same for him．"36．A．is B．are C．was37．A．what B．where C．when38．A．heavy B．empty C．light39．A．car B．bike C．horse40．A．unhappy B．interested C．relaxed41．A．would B．wouldn't C．must42．A．off B．on C．up43．A．others B．other C．the other44．A．take B．spend C．pay45．A．everyone B．anyone C．nobody五、第三部分阅读技能（共三节）第一节阅读理解（满分20分）阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B和C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子．并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑．41．（10分）What are most 15﹣year﹣old boys doing？Going to school，playing sports withfriends and doing their homework．But life is much more colorful for the young TFBOYS members．TFBOYS is a singer's group started in 2013．Its full name is The Fighting Boys．It has three members，Wang Junkai，Wang Yuan and Yi Yangqianxi．Wang Junkai，the group leader，is 16years old．The other two boys are both 15years old．When most boys of their age are spending their whole day in the classroom，the three young singers present（展示）themselves to thousands of people．They have made three albums and won two singing awards．Now the three boys are among the most popular teenage stars in the country．Many people are interested in TFBOYS．After all，its members are still junior high school students．During the week they study at school with their classmates．On weekends and holidays they have singing class，dancing class and other training．In fans'eyes，the group has a healthy and friendly image．Most of their fans are also teenagers．"We are of similar age，"teens say，"they are friendly to us and we love their songs!"41．How many members are there in theTFBOYS？A．Two．B．three．C．Four．42．Which boy is the group leader of TFBOYS？A．Wang Junkai．B．Wang Yuan．C．Yi Yangqianxi．43．According to Paragraph 3，many people are interested in TFBOYS because．A．their friendly and healthy imageB．their songs are wonderfulC．they are junior high school students44．We know life is for the TFBOYS members according to the passage．A．hard B．happy C．colorful45．Which of the following is TRUE about TFBOYS according to the passage？A．The three boys are of the same age．B．Most of the three boys'fans are also teenagers．C．The three boys won three singing awards．46．（10分）Teeth are important parts of our body．If we want to keep our teeth healthy and clean，we should brush teeth at least twice a day．How can we brush our teeth？Of course by using toothpaste and toothbrushes．But do you know the history of toothpaste？About 7，000years ago，Egyptians（埃及人）were the first to start using toothpaste．Do you know what they used to wash their teeth？You may feel very surprised!They washed their teeth with tortoise（海龟）blood three times a year．Later，Greeks（希腊人）began to brush teeth，too，They used stones as toothpaste．Even kids at that time put stones into their mouths to clean their teeth．That sounds funny．When they used stones to clean their teeth，they should be careful not to injure their teeth．Modern toothpaste started in the 1800s．At that time，there was a dentist and his name was Dr．Peabody，he was the first person to make toothpaste．The toothpaste he made was a little similar to the one we use today．46．were the first to start using toothpaste．A．Chinese B．Americans C．Egyptians 47．Greeks used to brush teeth．A．blood B．stones C．sweets48．The underlined word"injure"probably means""in Chinese．A．保护 B 损伤 C 清洗49．After reading the passage，we can know．A．how often we should brush teethB．how long we should brush teeth at a timeC．when Chinese began to use toothpaste50．What's the best title for the passage？A．A Great Dentist B．Important to Teeth C．History of Toothpaste．第二节摘录要点阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容填写表格，将信息补充完整，每空不超过3个单词．并在答题卡上将答案填写在对应题号的横线上．51．Do you know how to make your friendship last forever？Here are some advice that will help you．First，you shouldn't expect too much．Don't think if you do something for your friends，they have to do the same for you．You should make friends with someone you really like．Never think how to get something from your friends．Second，try to spend time with your friend together．You can invite friends to your house or do some activities together．Spending happy time with your friends can make you closer．Third，you can ask your friends about their life，families，work and so on．Then just listen!Don't keep thinking what you want to say next．Usually，they just need to share their feelings and have someone to listen to them．Besides，if your friends tell you their personal information，it should be kept between you two and not be shared with anyone else．Just keep your friends'personal information secret．Finally，remember that true friends should often encourage and support each other．You can celebrate your friends'achievements and encourage them when they fail．After all，this is what friendship is all about!第三节回答问题（满分10分）阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题．并在答题卡上将答案填写在对应题号的横线上．56．（10分）Australia is the sixth largest country in the world．There is so much to see．Sydney is a famous city of the country and it is beautiful．There are many trees and flowers around houses and they look really beautiful．There are also some special animals in Sydney，and they are really cute．During the past three days，Mary and her friend Linda visited many places of interest around Sydney．They'd like to spend more time here．But they have to fly to another city，Cairns，to see coral beds（珊瑚礁）this morning．It is said that words cannot describe the beauty of colorful coral．People made many famous cartoon movies there．Now they are busy packing（收拾）their bags．They will enjoy themselves in Cairns．They're looking forward to going there!56．What can people see around houses in Sydney？．57．How long did Mary and Linda stay in Sydney？．58．Did Mary and Linda have a good time in Sydney？．59．Where are Mary and Linda going this morning？．60．What kind of movies did people make there？．第四部分写作技能（共两节，满分10分）第一节调查访谈（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）根据你的实际情况完成以下调查访谈，并在答题卡上将答案填写在对应题号的横线上．61．（10分）Reporter：Hello!I'm a reporter．May I ask you some questions？You：Sure，please．Reporter：Do you like surfing the Internet？You：（61）．Reporter：Where do you usually surf the Internet？You：（62）．Reporter：How many hours do you spend on the Internet each time？You：（63）．Reporter：What do you usually do on the Internet？You：（64）．Reporter：How do you like the Internet？You：（65）．Reporter：My questions are over．Thank you．You：You're welcome．第二节开放性作文（1个大题，满分15分）根据要求，写一篇短文．将短文写在答题卡开放性作文空白处．71．（15分）现在人们越来越意识到健康的重要性，如何拥有一个健康的生活方式呢？请根据提示以"How to keep a healthy lifestyle？"为题写一篇80﹣100个单词的英语短文．开头已给出，不计入总词数．要求：至少写出包含所给提示，意思连贯，语法正确的句子．短文内容可以自由发挥．提示：1．健康的生活方式的重要性2．有足够的睡眠3．吃得健康4．坚持锻炼How to Keep a Healthy Lifestyle？We all know it's very important to keep a healthy lifestyle．．2016年湖南省永州市祁阳县中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、解答题（共7小题，满分30分）1．（3分）听第一段材料，回答第1小题．How did they go there？【解答】略2．（3分）听第二段材料，回答第2小题．What does Cindy want to be when she grows up？【解答】略3．（3分）听第三段材料，回答第3小题．How often does John go to the English club？A．Once a week．B．Twice a month．C．Twice a week．【解答】略4．（3分）听第四段材料，回答第4小题．What can we know about Amy？A．She didn't take the test．B．She passed the test．C．She failed the test．【解答】略5．（6分）听第五段材料，回答第5～6小题．5．When is Lisa free？A．This afternoon．B．This morning．C．This evening．6．What festival is it today？A．The Spring Festival．B．The Lantern Festival．C．The Dragon Boat Festival．【解答】略7．（6分）听第六段材料，回答第7～8小题．7．What does the man want？A．Coffee．B．Milk．C．Tea．8．How much does the man need to pay？A.3 yuan．B.6 yuan．C.2 yuan．【解答】略9．（6分）听第七段材料，回答第9～10小题．9．What was Peter doing at 8：00 yesterday evening？A．Taking a shower．B．Watching a movie．C．Cooking in the kitchen．10．What did the woman think of the movie？A．Boring．B．Just so﹣so．C．Wonderful．【解答】略第二节笔录要点（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）听下面一段材料，根据听到的内容，将第11～15小题的信息补充完整．每空不超过3个单词，并在答题卡上将答案填写在对应题号的横线上．11．（10分）【解答】略第二部分知识运用（共两节）第一节语法填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B和C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案．并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑．16．（1分）English is _________ useful language．We should learn it well．（）A．a B．an C．the【解答】答案：A 本题所考查的知识点是对冠词的理解，冠词a用在以辅音音素开头的名词的前面，an用在以元音音素开头的名词的前面，useful的读音是以辅音开头，故选A．17．（1分）I need some ______to draw on．（）A．paper B．papers C．the paper【解答】答案：A．考查不可数名词．句意"我需要一些纸来在上面画．"paper 是不可数名词．一张纸用a piece of paper．根据本题前边有some，可知应该是一些纸．所以应该用paper原形．故答案为A．18．（1分）Tian Juan's family had fun visiting Zhangjiajie．They really enjoyed_________there．（）A．their B．theirs C．themselves【解答】答案：C．考查反身代词．句意"娟的家人很开心去参观张家界．他们在那里玩得很开心．"enjoy oneself玩得开心，过得快乐．是固定词组．在这里指田娟的家人在那里玩得很开心．所以应该用themselves．故选C．19．（1分）The students planted______trees on Tree﹣Planting Day．（）A．hundreds of B．two hundredsC．two hundreds of【解答】答案：A．hundred前面有具体的数字的情况的时候，表示具体的数量，不能用复数hundreds，后加名词复数，表示概数的时候用hundreds of数以百计的，故答案是A．20．（1分）I couldn't do it ______your great help．Thanks a lot!（）A．with B．without C．for【解答】答案：B．结合语境可以推断这句话表达的意思是"没有你的帮助我无法做那件事，非常感谢．"，所以设空处的介词短语表达的意思是"没有你的帮助"，应该用without"没有"，故选B21．（1分）﹣Tim，how do your parents like popular pop music？﹣﹣________my dad _________my mom likes it．They both prefer classical music．（）A．Either…or B．Neither …norC．Not only …but also【解答】答案：B either…or﹣﹣或者…或者，要么…要么…；neither…nor﹣﹣既不…也不；not only…but also﹣﹣不但…而且，根据两个人的对话：谈论蒂姆的父母是否喜欢流行音乐，蒂姆回答说他们喜欢古典音乐，表明两个人都不喜欢，故选B22．（1分）We all know _______exercise we take，_______we will be．（）A．the more，the healthy B．the more；the healthierC．the much，the healthier【解答】答案：B．考查比较级．句意"我们都知道我们锻炼越多，我们就会越健康．"．the+比较级…the+比较级…"越…就越…"，因此用the more；the healthier，表示"锻炼越多就越健康"，选B．23．（1分）I can't sleep well before a big exam．What ____I do？（）A．should B．might C．must【解答】答案：A．结合上文I can't sleep well before a big exam可知是说睡不好，故可知是表达应该怎么做，故用should应该，might可能，must必须，故选A．24．（1分）﹣The math problem is too difficult．﹣Don't worry!Let's find a good way_____it．（）A．solving B．to solve C．to solving【解答】答案：B．根据Let's find a good way_____it，可知意思是让我们找到一个解决它的好方法．这里用to引导的动词不定式作定语．故选B．25．（1分）Gina used to ____ after dinner，but now she is used to ____ a walk with her parents．（）A．watch TV；taking B．watching TV；takingC．watch TV；take【解答】答案：A．本题考查非谓语动词的用法．根据语境推测句意是"Gina过去常常晚餐后看电视，但是她现在习惯于和他的父母一起散步．"，由第一个设空处前面的used to 判断考查句式uset to do"过去常常"；由第二个设空处前面的be/get used to 结合句意判断此题考查句式"be/get used to doing 习惯于做某事"；所以选A26．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Why are you so worried？﹣﹣﹣I've lost the watch my dad bought me on my birthday．（）A．whom B．who C．whose D．which【解答】先行词the watch是物，故关系代词用which或that；而选项A、B、C 作关系代词时，先行词应该是人，所以都排除．故选：D．27．（1分）My brother______a lot since he started junior high school．（）A．changes B．changed C．has changed【解答】答案：C．根据时间状语since he started junior high school结合句意"我的哥哥自从上了初中后改变了许多．"判断主句用现在完成时．现在完成时的构成是：主语+have/has+动词的过去分词；故答案为C．28．（1分）﹣Excuse me，could you tell me ？﹣In five minutes．（）A．how soon will the film beginB．how soon the film will beginC．how long the film has been on【解答】答案：B．根据本句放在动词tell之后可知，本句是一个宾语从句．根据宾语从句应用陈述句语序可知，A是疑问句语序，故应排除．又根据答语in five minutes可知，本句的引导词应用how soon．故选B．29．（1分）Teenagers ______to smoke．（）A．shouldn't allow B．should be allowedC．shouldn't be allowed【解答】答案：C．allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事，主语teenagers是动词allow 的承受者，故用被动语态sb be allowed to do sth，这里是表示不允许抽烟，故用shouldn't，故答案是C．30．（1分）﹣﹣I want to put up the picture on the wall．Would you mind helping me with it7﹣﹣______________．With pleasure．（）A．Of course B．Of course notC．You'd better not D．Thanks a lot【解答】答案：B 联系前后语境根据With pleasure（乐意效劳），可知下文接受了上文帮忙挂画的提议，所以此处应表达的含义是"当然不介意"；又知Of course 意为当然，表示对提议的肯定接受；Of course not意为当然不；You'd better not 意为你最好不…，常用于对提议的否定；Thanks a lot意为非常感谢，用于致谢．所以此处应用Of course not，故选B．四、第二节词语填空（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从31-40各小题所给的A、B和C三个选项中选出最佳答案．并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑．31．（10分）One day a poor farmer （36）C taking a bag of rice to town．Suddenly the bag fell off his cart （马车）onto the road．He did not know （37）A he could do about it because it was too （38）A for him to lift （举起）alone．He only hoped that someone would soon pass by and give him a hand．Just at this moment，a man tiding a （39）C came up to him．But the farmer felt （40）A when he saw who he was．It was the great man who lived nearby．He thought the great man （41）B help him，and hoped another farmer would come up．But the man got （42）A his horse tight away and said，"I think you need help．"Then he took one end of the bag and the farmer took （43）C．They lifted it together and put it on the cart．"Sir，"asked the farmer，"how much should I （44）C for you？""Don't mention it．"The great man answered．"When you see （45）B else in trouble，do the same for him．"36．A．is B．are C．was37．A．what B．where C．when38．A．heavy B．empty C．light39．A．car B．bike C．horse40．A．unhappy B．interested C．relaxed41．A．would B．wouldn't C．must42．A．off B．on C．up43．A．others B．other C．the other44．A．take B．spend C．pay45．A．everyone B．anyone C．nobody【解答】36．C 考查动词，A．is 一般现在时单数B．are一般现在时复数C．was 一般过去时单数，根据主语a poor farmer 一个可怜的农民，是三单式，结合后句动词fell off，可知是一般过去时，故选C．37．A 考查疑问词，A．what什么B．where哪里C．when什么时间，根据后面的to do，可知意思是他不知道怎么做．Know后面接的是宾语从句，要用疑问代词what，故选A．38．A 考查形容词，A．heavy重的B．empty空的C．light 轻的，根据He only hoped that someone would soon pass by and give him a hand他只希望有人能很快过去，给他一个帮助，可知他自己抱不起来，说明太重了，故选A．39．C 考查名词，A．car汽车B．bike自行车C．horse马，根据后文the man got （42）A his horse这人从马上下来，说明此处他是骑着马，故选C．40．A 考查形容词，A．unhappy不开心的B．interested有趣的C．relaxed 放松的，根据后文He thought the great man （41）B help him她认为这个大人物不会帮助他，所以此处是指他看到这人并不开心，故选A．41．B 考查情态动词，A．would将要B．wouldn't不会C．must必须，根据It was the great man who lived nearby他是住在附近的大人物，可知这个人是住在附近的一个大人物，所以他认为这个人不可能帮他，所以这里用wouldn't．故选B．42．A 考查介词，A．off 离开B．on 在上面C．up向上，根据Then he took one end of the bag 然后他拿了袋子的一端，这说明他从马上下来了，get off下来，固定搭配，故选A．43．C 考查代词，A．others表泛指，复数B．other表泛指，单数C．the other 表特指，根据One day a poor farmer was taking a bag of wheat to town有一天，一个贫穷的农民带着一袋小麦到城里去，可知一位贫穷的农民用马拖着一袋麦子去镇上，袋子有两头，所以这里表示另一头的时候用the other．故选C．44．C 考查动词，A．take花费B．spend花费C．pay花费，根据Sir，"asked the farmer，"how much should I﹣﹣for you农夫问道："我应该﹣﹣你多少？可知这里的意思应该表示我要付给你多少钱，表示付钱而且后面是介词for的时候，一般用pay，构成pay for这个固定短语，故选C．45．B 考查不定代词，A．everyone每人B．anyone任何人C．nobody没人，根据When you see﹣﹣else in trouble，do the same for him．可知这里的意思是当你看到其他任何有困难的人的时候，做同样的事情．anyone任何人，故选B．五、第三部分阅读技能（共三节）第一节阅读理解（满分20分）阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B和C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子．并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑．41．（10分）What are most 15﹣year﹣old boys doing？Going to school，playing sports withfriends and doing their homework．But life is much more colorful for the young TFBOYS members．TFBOYS is a singer's group started in 2013．Its full name is The Fighting Boys．It has three members，Wang Junkai，Wang Yuan and Yi Yangqianxi．Wang Junkai，the group leader，is 16years old．The other two boys are both 15years old．When most boys of their age are spending their whole day in the classroom，the three young singers present（展示）themselves to thousands of people．They have made three albums and won two singing awards．Now the three boys are among the most popular teenage stars in the country．Many people are interested in TFBOYS．After all，its members are still junior high school students．During the week they study at school with their classmates．On weekends and holidays they have singing class，dancing class and other training．In fans'eyes，the group has a healthy and friendly image．Most of their fans are also teenagers．"We are of similar age，"teens say，"they are friendly to us and we love their songs!"41．How many members are there in theTFBOYS？B A．Two．B．three．C．Four．42．Which boy is the group leader of TFBOYS？AA．Wang Junkai．B．Wang Yuan．C．Yi Yangqianxi．43．According to Paragraph 3，many people are interested in TFBOYS because A．A．their friendly and healthy imageB．their songs are wonderfulC．they are junior high school students44．We know life is C for the TFBOYS members according to the passage．A．hard B．happy C．colorful45．Which of the following is TRUE about TFBOYS according to the passage？B A．The three boys are of the same age．B．Most of the three boys'fans are also teenagers．C．The three boys won three singing awards．【解答】41﹣45：BAACB41题答案：B 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第二段It has three members，Wang Junkai，Wang Yuan and Yi Yangqianxi可知有三名成员，故答案B42题答案：A 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第二段Wang Junkai，the group leader，is 16years old可知王俊凯是队长，故答案A43题答案：A 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第三段In fans'eyes，the group has a healthy and friendly image．Most of their fans are also teenagers．"We are of similar age，"teens say，"they are friendly to us and we love their songs!"可知在粉丝眼中，团队中有一个健康的、友好的形象．大部分的粉丝也是青少年．"我们有相同的年龄，"少年说，"他们对我们很友好，我们喜欢他们的歌！"故答案A44题答案：C 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第一段But life is much more colorful for the youngTFBOYS members．可知TFBOYs的生活是丰富多彩的，故答案C45题答案：B 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第三段Most of their fans are also teenagers可知他们的大部分的粉丝也是年轻人，故答案B46．（10分）Teeth are important parts of our body．If we want to keep our teeth healthy and clean，we should brush teeth at least twice a day．How can we brush our teeth？Of course by using toothpaste and toothbrushes．But do you know the history of toothpaste？About 7，000years ago，Egyptians（埃及人）were the first to start using toothpaste．Do you know what they used to wash their teeth？You may feel very surprised!They washed their teeth with tortoise（海龟）blood three times a year．Later，Greeks（希腊人）began to brush teeth，too，They used stones as toothpaste．Even kids at that time put stones into their mouths to clean their teeth．That sounds funny．When they used stones to clean their teeth，they should be careful not to injure their teeth．Modern toothpaste started in the 1800s．At that time，there was a dentist and his name was Dr．Peabody，he was the first person to make toothpaste．The toothpaste he made was a little similar to the one we use today．46．C were the first to start using toothpaste．A．Chinese B．Americans C．Egyptians 47．Greeks used B to brush teeth．A．blood B．stones C．sweets48．The underlined word"injure"probably means"B"in Chinese．A．保护 B 损伤 C 清洗49．After reading the passage，we can know A．A．how often we should brush teethB．how long we should brush teeth at a timeC．when Chinese began to use toothpaste50．What's the best title for the passage？CA．A Great Dentist B．Important to Teeth C．History of Toothpaste．【解答】46﹣50：CBBAC46题答案：C 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第二段About 7，000years ago，Egyptians（埃及人）were the first to start using toothpaste可知埃及人最先使用牙膏，故答案是C．47题答案：B 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第三段Later，Greeks began to brush teeth，too，They used stones as toothpaste．可知西腊人用石头作为牙膏，故答案是B．48题答案：B 考查词汇题，根据文中的前面句子When they used stones to clean their teeth，they should be careful 可知用石头刷牙很小心，应该是不会伤害他们的牙，故答案是B．49题答案：A 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第一段If we want to keep our teethhealthy and clean，we should brush teeth at least twice a day如果我们想保持牙齿的健康和清洁，我们应该每天至少刷牙两次，可知我们应该我久刷一次牙，故答案是A．50题答案：C 考查主旨题，根据文中的第一段Teeth are important parts of our body．If we want to keep our teeth healthy and clean，we should brush teeth at least twice a day．How can we brush our teeth？Of course by using toothpaste and toothbrushes．But do you know the history of toothpaste？可知主要介绍牙膏的发展史，故答案是C．第二节摘录要点阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容填写表格，将信息补充完整，每空不超过3个单词．并在答题卡上将答案填写在对应题号的横线上．51．Do you know how to make your friendship last forever？Here are some advice that will help you．First，you shouldn't expect too much．Don't think if you do something for your friends，they have to do the same for you．You should make friends with someone you really like．Never think how to get something from your friends．Second，try to spend time with your friend together．You can invite friends to your house or do some activities together．Spending happy time with your friends can make you closer．Third，you can ask your friends about their life，families，work and so on．Then just listen!Don't keep thinking what you want to say next．Usually，they just need to share their feelings and have someone to listen to them．Besides，if your friends tell you their personal information，it should be kept between you two and not be shared with anyone else．Just keep your friends'personal information secret．Finally，remember that true friends should often encourage and support each other．You can celebrate your friends'achievements and encourage them when they fail．After all，this is what friendship is all about!【解答】（51）get something．细节理解题．根据第二段"Never think how to get something from your friends．"可知，永远不要想着从朋友那里得到一些东西．故填get something．（52）do some activities．细节理解题．根据第三段"You can invite friends to your house or do some activities together．"可知，你可以邀请你的朋友去你的家里或者一起做一些活动．故填do some activities．（53）feelings．细节理解题．根据第四段"they just need to share their feelings and have someone to listen to them．"可知，他们需要的仅仅是分享他们的感受，有人去聆听．故填feelings．（54）anyone else．细节理解题．根据第五段"it should be kept between you two and not be shared with anyone else．"可知，它应该只保持在你们两个之间，不能分享给其他任何人．故填anyone else．（55）support．细节理解题．根据最后一段"remember that true friends should often encourage and support each other．"可知，记住，真正的朋友应该总是鼓励支持彼此．故填support．第三节回答问题（满分10分）阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题．并在答题卡上将答案填写在对应题号的横线上．56．（10分）Australia is the sixth largest country in the world．There is so much to see．Sydney is a famous city of the country and it is beautiful．There are many trees and flowers around houses and they look really beautiful．There are also some special animals in Sydney，and they are really cute．During the past three days，Mary and her friend Linda visited many places of interest around Sydney．They'd like to spend more time here．But they have to fly to another city，Cairns，to see coral beds（珊瑚礁）this morning．It is said that words cannot describe the beauty of colorful coral．People made many famous cartoon movies there．Now they are busy packing（收拾）their bags．They will enjoy themselves in Cairns．They're looking forward to going there!56．What can people see around houses in Sydney？Many trees and flowers．．57．How long did Mary and Linda stay in Sydney？Three days．．58．Did Mary and Linda have a good time in Sydney？Yes，they did．．59．Where are Mary and Linda going this morning？Cairns．60．What kind of movies did people make there？Many famous cartoon movies．．【解答】答案：56．Many trees and flowers．细节判断题．根据第一段第一行句子There are many trees and flowers around houses and they look really beautiful．房子周围有许多树木和鲜花，它们看起来真的很漂亮，可知看见许多树木和鲜花．故答案为Many trees and flowers．57．Three days．细节判断题．根据第二段第一行句子During the past three days，Mary and her friend Linda visited many places of interest around Sydney．They'd like to spend more time here．But they have to fly to another city．在过去的三天，玛丽和她的朋友琳达参观游览悉尼很多地方，他们宁愿花更多的时间在这里．但是他们要飞到另一个城市，可知是三天．故答案为Three days．58．Yes，they did．细节判断题．根据第二段第一行句子They'd like to spend more time here．But they have to fly to another city．他们宁愿花更多的时间在这里．但是他们要飞到另一个城市，可知他们玩的很高兴．故答案为Yes，they did．59．Cairns 细节判断题．根据第二段第一行句子But they have to fly to another city，Cairns，to see coral beds（珊瑚礁）this morning．但是他们要飞到另一个城市凯恩斯，这个早晨为了看珊瑚礁．可知要去城市凯恩斯．故答案为Cairns．60．Many famous cartoon movies．细节判断题．根据第二段第二行句子People made many famous cartoon movies there．在那人们拍了许多著名的卡通电影．可知是许多著名的卡通电影．故答案为Many famous cartoon movies．。
2016中考英语第三模试题
2016年初中英语第三次模拟考试英语试题卷（本试卷分为第I卷和第II卷，共4页。
满分120分，考试时间120分钟）第I卷选择题（共三部分满分95分）第一部分听力（共四节，满分30分）第一节听句子，选出与句子内容相符的图片。
（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）第二节听句子，选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语。
注意每个句子听两遍。
（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）6. A. I’d love to. B. With pleasure. C. I’m sorry, I’ll do it right now.7. A. Sounds great. B. It doesn’t matter. C. Sorry to hear that.8. A. I’m afraid not. B. Be careful. C. Yes, you do.9. A. Over there. B. She is kind. C. She is my friend.10. A. Coffee. B. Yes, please. C. Yes, I would.第三节听对话，选出能回答问题的正确选项。
注意每段对话听两遍。
（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）听第一段对话，回答第11---12小题。
11. When will Tom go to the party?A. Tonight.B. Tomorrow.C. Tomorrow night.12. What will happen if Jane goes with him?A. Her sister will go with her.B. She can’t finish her housework.C. She can’t finish her homework.听第二段对话，回答第13---14小题。
13. Where are the two speakers talking?A. In a shop.B. At the airport.C. On a bus.14. How much is the present?A. 450 yuan.B. 650 yuan.C. 850 yuan.听第三段对话，回答第15---17小题。
【真题】2016年永州市中考英语试卷含答案解析(Word版)
2016年湖南省永州市中考英语试卷第一部分听力技能（共两节，满分10分）第一节听力理解（共7小题，每小题1分，满分10分）1．听第一段材料，回答第1小题1．What are they going to play？2．听第二段材料，回答第2小题2．How will the woman go to Hainan？3．听第三段材料，回答第3小题3．what mustn′t peop le do in the museum？4．听第四段材料，回答第4小题4．How much is the bike？5．听第五段材料，回答第5～6小题5．who are talking on the phone？A．wangmingand his motherB．wangming′smother and MrLiC．MrLiand a doctor6．why can't wangming go to school？A．Because he has a feverB．Because he has a stomachacheC．Because he has a bad cold．6．听第六段材料，回答第7～8小题7．where will the man want to go？A．Chaoyang parkB．Dongfeng BridgeC．Auniversity8．How will the man get there from the bus station？A．He takes a busB．He walksC．He takes a bus and walks．7．听第七段材料，回答9～10小题9．what's Bob going to buy this Saturday？A．Some foodB．Some clothesC．Some flowers10．How old is Bob？A．ThirteenB．FourteenC．Fifteen．第二节笔录要点（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）听下面一段材料，根据听到的内容，将11~15小题的信息补充完整，每空不超过3个单词11．（10分）第二部分知识运用第一节选择题（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）16．I find___pen on the ground．Whose is ___pen？（）A．a，the B．the，a C．a，a D．D、17．I think eating ____is good for health （）A．tomatoes B．bananaes C．egges18．Our teachers often tell us how to teach _____（）A．themselves B．ourselves C．yourselves19．Mount Tai is so famous that ____people visit it every day．（）A．hundred of B．seven hundreds ofC．hundreds of20．Look out!LooK at the traffic lights ____crossing the road．（）A．before B．after C．since21．﹣Which subject do you like ___，English or math？﹣Of course，English．（）A．well B．better C．best22．﹣___you ever ___to the Great Wall？﹣Yes，Three times．（）A．Has，been B．Have，been C．Have，gone23．﹣﹣___do you have an English test？﹣Once a month．（）A．How often B．How long C．How soon24．﹣What are you doing now？﹣I ___to the music．（）A．is listening B．am listeningC．Was listening25．The new railway ___in our hometown in 2013．（）A．was built B．is built C．has built26．David never fights with his classmate，____？（）A．does he B．doesn't he C．isn't he27．The school sports metting will be ___because of the heavy rain．（）A．put up B．put on C．put off28．The woman ___is talking with my mother is our class teacher．（）A．which B．who C．whose29．It is important ___us to make full use of time．（）A．for B．of C．with30．Neither Li Hua nor I ___good at writing．（）A．am B．is C．are第二节词语填空（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分，阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从31~40小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案））31．（10分）Nowadays，some students seldom help their （31）do housework at home．Some parente love their children too （32）and don't let them work at home．（33）the one hand，they think that their children are too busy （34）their studies and expect them to do well in their lessons only．On the （35）hand，they think their children don't know （36）to do the housework．（37），I think students should help their parents do housewoke at home．First，that can develop their love for work．Next，that can help them （38）their parents better．（39）and the most importantly，that can help them cultivate （培养）their ability to （40）in the future．31．A．parents B．teacher C．doctor32．A．many B．much C．little33．A．At B．In C．On34．A．with B．for C．by35．A．another B．other C．others36．A．how B．what C．when37．A．And B．Or C．However38．A．mind B．understand C．hate39．A．Then B．Second C．Last40．A．live B．study C．think．第三部分阅读理解（共三节，满分20分）第一节阅读理解（共2小题，每小题10分，满分20分）阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B和C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子）41．（10分）Confidence is very important in daily life．It is helpful to develop a healthy attitude （态度）．If people are more confident，they are much happier．And they can have more chances to be successful．Here are some suggestions to be more confident．Speak loudly!When you are not confident，you can't do well what you want to do．You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you．Try to speak loudly in order that people can hear you clearly．The high voice can help you become more confident．Play sports!Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed．A strong body helps you be full of confidence．Encourage yourself!Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well．Give yourself praise for the good things you've done．Keep a hobby!If you like drawing，draw as much as you can．In some ways，a hobby can make you perfect．And it will make you happy and confident．41．What does"it"mean in the first paragraph （段落）？A．Attitude．B．Confidence．C．Happiness．42．can make you perfect，happy and confident．A．A hobbyB．SportsC．Encouragement43．What can make you tired but strong according to the passage？A．Travel．B．Exercise．C．Hobbies．44．Which suggestion to be confident is not mentioned in the passage？A．Speak loudly．B．Encourage yourself．C．Make progress．45．What's the best title （标题）of the passage？A．The Importance of Confidence．B．Some Suggestions to Play Sports．C．How to Be More Confident．46．（10分）As the Internet is developing fast，more and more new words and phrases have been created in Chinese．Here are some examples．One of the most popular words is Dianzan，which is often used when you quite agree with someone．Another example is Renxing．When you say somebody is Renxing，you mean that they will do whatever they like．The phrase Miaosha first came from online shopping，which means you can complete your shopping orders before others．But now it's widely used when you achieve your purpose in a very short time．If you describe somebody as a Tuhao，you mean that he is very rich．You can find lots of such new Chinese words．Keep learning and you'll know more about Chinese culture．46．When you quite agree with someone，you may say．A．RenxingB．MiaoshaC．Dianzan47．What does Renxing mean in English？A．Someone can complete his/her shopping orders before others．B．Someone will do whatever he/she likes．C．He/She is very rich．48．How many kinds of Internet language are mentioned in the passage？A．Three．B．Four．C．Five．49．What does the underlined word "purpose" mean in Chinese？A．目标B．讨论C．成功50．Which of the following is Right according to the passage？A．Now，fewer and fewer words and phrases have been created in Chinese．B．Miaosha has been created two meanings in Chinese．C．You can find lots of new Chinese words without learning．第二节摘录要点（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容填写表格，将信息补充完整，每空不超过3个单词51．（10分）Studying makes you tired．How to deal with the worries and relax yourself？Here is some advice which may add happiness to your life．1．Rest at weekendsWeekends arc time for a rest．After a week's hard work，weekends are the best time for you to relax yourself．Having a nice sleep is a good idea，because good sleep makes sure of your study．2．Cry outIf you feel sad，don't try to hide your feelings．Crying out may help reduce your sadness．3．Keep a diaryYou can write down all that you want to say．That's a great way to think about and remember life．You can do it on paper or on computers．4．Enjoy a big mealIt's not a good idea for a kid to lose weight，so you don't need to eat less food．When you feel upset，enjoy a big meal．Eating delicious food will make you feel good．5．Join in activitiesHaving a get﹣together is great fun．Going out with friends for a trip will make you happy．And it will also bring you a good sleep．第三节回答问题（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题56．（10分）Did you know that tea，the most popular drink in the world，was invented by accident？Many people believe that tea was first drunk about 5，000 years ago．It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink．One day，Shen Nong was boiling drinking water over an open fire．Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time．It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water．It was quite delicious，and so，one of the world's favorite drinks was invented．A few thousand years later，Lu Yu，"the saint of tea"，mentioned Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing．The book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea．It also discusses where the finest tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used．From then on，the tea was getting more and more popular in the world．56．When was tea first drunk？57．In which country was tea drunk first？58．What color was tea found first？59．Who was"the saint of tea"？60．What's main meaning of the first paragraph（段落）？．第四部分写作技能（共三节，满分10分）第一节调查访谈（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）根据你的实际情况完成调杏访谈．并在答题卡上将答案填写在对应题号的横线上．61．（10分）Reporter：Hello!I am a reporter．Can I ask you some questions？You：Sure，please．Reporter：Are you a student？You：（61）Reporter：How do you go to school？You：（62）Reporter：Where do you have lunch？You：（63）Reporter：What do you usually do after school？You：（64）Reporter：When do you go to bed in the evening？You：（65）Reporter：That's all for my questions．Thank you．You：You're welcome．第二节句子翻译（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据所给汉语意思完成下列英语句子，每空一词66．学生最好不要单独下河游泳．Students not go swimming alone in the river．67．对不起，你的问题太难了，我回答不了．I′m sorry，your question is difficult for me answer it．68．我们应该学会怎样与人相处融洽．We should learn how to well with others．69．这个故事多么有趣啊！the story is!70．约翰过去说英语时很害羞．John be very shy when he spoke English．第三节书面表达（1个大题，满分15分）根据要求，写一篇英语日记，将日记写在答题卡书面表达空白处71．（15分）在初中三年的学习过程中，不同的学生获得的英语课堂知识或多或少各不相同．请你写一篇英语日记，记叙你所上的一堂英语课的过程和感受．耍求如下：1、语句完整，意思连贯，语法正确．2、字数60﹣80词，日记的开头和结尾己给出，不计入词量总数．要点词汇：sing a song；come into；say hello to；ask sb questions；praise sb for sth；teach sb sth；discuss in groups；help each other；play games；do exercises；with the help of；learn a lot．2016年湖南省永州市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分听力技能（共两节，满分10分）第一节听力理解（共7小题，每小题1分，满分10分）1．听第一段材料，回答第1小题1．What are they going to play？【考点】14：听录音选图．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略2．听第二段材料，回答第2小题2．How will the woman go to Hainan？【考点】14：听录音选图．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略3．听第三段材料，回答第3小题3．wh at mustn′t people do in the museum？【考点】14：听录音选图．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略4．听第四段材料，回答第4小题4．How much is the bike？【考点】14：听录音选图．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略5．听第五段材料，回答第5～6小题5．who are talking on the phone？A．wangmingand his mother B．wangming′smother and MrLi C．MrLiand a doctor6．why can't wangming go to school？A．Because he has a feverB．Because he has a stomachacheC．Because he has a bad cold．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略6．听第六段材料，回答第7～8小题7．where will the man want to go？A．Chaoyang parkB．Dongfeng BridgeC．Auniversity8．How will the man get there from the bus station？A．He takes a busB．He walksC．He takes a bus and walks．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略7．听第七段材料，回答9～10小题9．what's Bob going to buy this Saturday？A．Some foodB．Some clothesC．Some flowers10．How old is Bob？A．ThirteenB．FourteenC．Fifteen．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略第二节笔录要点（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）听下面一段材料，根据听到的内容，将11~15小题的信息补充完整，每空不超过3个单词11．（10分）（2016•永州）【考点】16：短文理解．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略第二部分知识运用第一节选择题（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）16．I find___pen on the ground．Whose is ___pen？（）A．a，the B．the，a C．a，a D．D、【考点】52：不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】我在地上发现一只钢笔．这只钢笔是谁的？【解答】答案：A．根据句意可知，第一空处为一只pen，可排除答案B．D．第二空处为第一处提到的pen，是特指，故填the，因此可排除答案C．所以本题答案为A．【点评】本题考查冠词的用法，注意元音因素（注意不是元音字母）开头单词前用an，辅音因素开头前用a．特指用某人、某物用the．17．I think eating ____is good for health （）A．tomatoes B．bananaes C．egges【考点】48：名词的词义辨析．【分析】我认为吃西红柿对健康有益．【解答】答案：A题干是"我认为吃______对健康有益"，设空处单词如果是可数名词，应使用复数形式，选项B和C中的名词变复数应该在词尾直接加"﹣s"，tomato的复数形式是加"﹣es"，故选A．【点评】本题主要考查可数名词复数，掌握名词变复数的规则便可做出正确选择．18．Our teachers often tell us how to teach _____（）A．themselves B．ourselves C．yourselves【考点】63：反身代词．【分析】老师们经常告诉我们如何自学．【解答】答案：B．根据Our teachers often tell us how to teach，可知这里考查了teach oneself，自学，反身代词和前面的人称保持一致，这里是us，所以应该是ourselves．故选B．【点评】本题考查的是反身代词，掌握对应的主语的反身代词是解题的关键．19．Mount Tai is so famous that ____people visit it every day．（）A．hundred of B．seven hundreds ofC．hundreds of【考点】A9：数词的用法．【分析】泰山是如此的有名以至于每天有数百人来参观．【解答】答案C 考查数词，表示具体数字时，hundred要用单数，后面不能接介词of．七百seven hundred，排除答案B，表示概数，hundred要用复数，后接of，即hundreds of，表示成百上千的，排除答案A，注意hundreds of前面不能用具体的数字，故选：C．【点评】考查数词的用法，理解句子的意思，注意英语中具体数字与概数的不同，利用排除法，选择正确答案．20．Look out!LooK at the traffic lights ____crossing the road．（）A．before B．after C．since【考点】71：时间介词．【分析】当心！在过马路之前看看交通灯．【解答】答案：A．根据设空处前面的Look at the traffic lights．推测本句的句意是"当心！在过马路之前看看交通灯．"表示"在…以前"用介词before，故选：A．【点评】把握句意和理解选项中介词的意思是做好本题的关键．21．﹣Which subject do you like ___，English or math？﹣Of course，English．（）A．well B．better C．best【考点】91：副词的比较级和最高级．【分析】英语和数学，你更喜欢哪一个？﹣﹣当然是英语．【解答】答案：B 根据问句中的"English or math"，可知在两者作比较，表示两者之中你更喜欢哪一个？故应该用比较级．like为动词，其后需要副词well修饰动词like，well的比较级为better．故选B．【点评】本题考查比较级．A or B是比较级的标志词．A、B or C为最高级的标志词．22．﹣___you ever ___to the Great Wall？﹣Yes，Three times．（）A．Has，been B．Have，been C．Have，gone【考点】F5：现在完成时．【分析】﹣﹣你曾经去过长城吗？﹣﹣是的．去过三次了．【解答】答案：B．have been to 表示曾经去过某地，have gone to，表示已经去了某地，或正在去某地的路上，根据ever和three times，可以推测这里表示曾经去过某地，现在已经回来了，主语是you，这里应该用have．故选B．【点评】本题考查了现在完成时的用法．解答时注意：have been to 表示曾经去过某地，have gone to，表示已经去了某地，或正在去某地的路上．23．﹣﹣___do you have an English test？﹣Once a month．（）A．How often B．How long C．How soon【考点】J5：疑问词组．【分析】你多久进行一次英语考试？﹣﹣一月一次．【解答】答案：A 根据答句"Once a month"（一月一次），可知答句回答的是频率．how often提问频率；how long提问时间段，一般用for+时间段回答；how soon 多久之后，一般用in+时间段回答．故选A．【点评】本题考查疑问词组．不同的提问词组询问的内容不同，答句用的短语也就不同，故区分它们就需要看清答句回答的是什么．24．﹣What are you doing now？﹣I ___to the music．（）A．is listening B．am listeningC．Was listening【考点】F3：现在进行时．【分析】﹣﹣你现在在做什么？﹣﹣我正在听音乐．【解答】答案B．由语意：﹣﹣你现在在做什么？﹣﹣我现在正在听音乐．与时间副词now，可知应用现在进行时态，又因为主语是I，所以用am listening，故选B．【点评】现在进行时：表示现在或当前一段时间正在进行的动作．可以表示有计划的未来，也就是用现在进行时表示将来．现在进行时的构成是：主语+be+v．ing〔现在分词〕形式例如：He is writing on the desk．25．The new railway ___in our hometown in 2013．（）A．was built B．is built C．has built【考点】G2：一般过去时的被动语态．【分析】2013年我的家乡建了新铁路．【解答】答案：A首先根据句中的时间状语in 2013，判断句子中的谓语动词用一般过去时，主语The new railway 是谓语动词build的承受者，二者为被动关系所以用被动语态，故该空处为一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为：主语+was/were+及物动词的过去分词，主语The new railway 是单数名词，be动词用was，build的过去分词是built，套用结构，故选A【点评】本题考查时态和语态．每个时态都有标志词，熟记这些标志词是做题的关键．在没有时间状语的情况下可以根据语境来对时态做出判断．判断语态的关键则是观察主语是谓语动词的执行者还是承受者26．David never fights with his classmate，____？（）A．does he B．doesn't he C．isn't he【考点】J4：反意疑问句．【分析】David从不和他的同学打架，是吗？【解答】答案：A．根据David never fights with his classmate，可知本题考查反意疑问句．在反义疑问句中，前肯定，后否定；前否定，后肯定．由于前半句中有never，所以是否定形式，故后面的附加问句部分为肯定形式，前面的句子中出现了实意动词fights，所以后面的反义疑问句应该相应的用助动词does，人称是he；故选A．【点评】本题考查了反义疑问句的有关知识．解答时注意正确理解所给的句子并作出正确判断．27．The school sports metting will be ___because of the heavy rain．（）A．put up B．put on C．put off【考点】E1：动词短语．【分析】由于大雨，校运动会将会被推迟．【解答】答案：C．put up张贴；put on穿上；put off推迟．根据because of the heavy rain，可知由于下雨，所以校运动会将会被推迟，这里句子使用了一般将来时的被动语态，由will be+动词的过去分词．put off推迟．故选C．【点评】本题考查了动词短语的用法．解答时注意区分辨别句意以及所给选项的意思．28．The woman ___is talking with my mother is our class teacher．（）A．which B．who C．whose【考点】67：关系代词．【分析】那个正在跟我的妈妈谈话的女士是我们的班主任．【解答】答案：B．首先分析句子结构，本句中的___is talking with my mother 在复合句中作定语从句，其中先行词the woman指人，且在定语从句中做逻辑主语，所以关系代词用that/who，故选B【点评】完成定语从句的关键是分析先行词指人还是指物及其在定语从句中做什么句子成分．29．It is important ___us to make full use of time．（）A．for B．of C．with【考点】79：其他介词．【分析】对我们来说，充分利用时间很重要．【解答】答案：A．结合句意"对我们来说，充分利用时间很重要．"和本题设空处前面的形容词是"important"一般用来修饰事物，所以用句式：It's+adj．+for sb．+不定式，for意为"对于"．故选A【点评】该题考查的是介词的区别，考点较细，It's+adj．+of+sb．+不定式和It's+adj．+for+sb．+不定式的区别比较抽象，应该仔细加以区别．30．Neither Li Hua nor I ___good at writing．（）A．am B．is C．are【考点】I9：主谓一致．【分析】李华和我都不擅长写作．【解答】答案：Aneither…nor…既不…也不，后面的谓语要用就近原则，即根据离得最近的主语来确定；be good at爱好，擅长，此处的be离主语I近，所以用am，故选A．【点评】本题考查主谓一致，先弄清谓语部分是什么，再根据最近的主语来选择正确答案．第二节词语填空（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分，阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从31~40小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案））31．（10分）（2016•永州）Nowadays，some students seldom help their （31）A do housework at home．Some parente love their children too （32）B and don't let them work at home．（33）C the one hand，they think that their children are too busy （34）A their studies and expect them to do well in their lessons only．On the （35）B hand，they think their children don't know （36）A to do the housework．（37）C，I think students should help their parents do housewoke at home．First，that can develop their love for work．Next，that can help them （38）B their parents better．（39）C and the most importantly，that can help them cultivate （培养）their ability to （40）A in the future．31．A．parents B．teacher C．doctor32．A．many B．much C．little33．A．At B．In C．On34．A．with B．for C．by35．A．another B．other C．others36．A．how B．what C．when37．A．And B．Or C．However38．A．mind B．understand C．hate39．A．Then B．Second C．Last40．A．live B．study C．think．【考点】N2：说明文．【分析】如今，一些学生很少在家里帮他们的父母做家务．一些父母太爱孩子，不让他们在家干活，一方面，他们认为他们的孩子学习太忙，希望他们做好他们的功课，另一方面，他们认为孩子不知道如何做家务．然而，我认为学生应该帮助父母在家做家务．首先，可以培养他们热爱劳动．其次，可以帮助他们更好的理解他们的父母．最后最重要的是，可以帮助他们培养他们在未来生活的能力．【解答】31．A 考查名词的辨析．空格前是their，应该填名词，结合下文可知本文主要是号召孩子们在家帮父母做家务，所以此处应该是parents，父母，即：在家帮父母做家务，故选A．32．B 考查固定词组，结合下一句句意：不让他们在家干活，可以推断出此处应该是：一些父母太爱孩子．空格前是too，所以此处考虑much，too much，太多，故选B．33．C 考查固定词组，根据题干．（33）___the one hand，可知考查的是固定词组，on the one hand，一方面，和下文的On the___ （35）hand另一方面相对应，故选C．34．A 考查介词的辨析．根据题干they think that their children are too busy （34）their studies 空格前是busy，可知此处考查be busy．with sth．忙于某事，和句意"他们认为他们的孩子学习太忙"相符，故选A．35．B 查固定词组．根据题干On the （35）hand，可知考查的是固定词组，on the other one hand，另一方面，和上文的．（33）___the one hand一方面相对应，故选B．36．A 考查疑问词的辨析．根据题干they think their children don't know （36）___to do the housework．空格后是动词不定式，这是特殊疑问词+不等式的结构，根据句意：他们认为孩子不知道如何做家务．此处应该是疑问词how如何，故选A．37．A 考查连词的辨析．根据题干这是第二段的开始，第一段主要讲述的是父母不愿意让孩子做家务，第二段讲述的是作者的观点，主张做家务，所以此处应该是表示转折的词，故选A，but 但是．38．B 考查动词的辨析．根据上一句说的做家务的好处的第一点，此处也是做家务的好处，根据题干that can help them （38）___their parents better，空格前是动词help，是help sb．do sth．句型，此处应该是动词understand 理解，即做家务能帮助理解父母，故选B．39．C 考查副词的辨析．根据上面文章First，that can develop their love for work．Next，that ca n help them…，此处应该是last，最后，结合句意：最后最重要的是，故选C．40．A 考查动词的辨析．根据上面几句实在说做家务的好处，结合题干空格前是to，此处应该是动词原形，做家务应该是和生活有关的，故填live，培养在未来生活的能力，故选A．【点评】首先要通读全文，了解大意，紧紧抓住上下文所提供的信息，然后明确词义，词型，词的搭配，并按上下文需要作答，然后读全文，校对答案．第三部分阅读理解（共三节，满分20分）第一节阅读理解（共2小题，每小题10分，满分20分）阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B和C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子）41．（10分）（2016•永州）Confidence is very important in daily life．It is helpful to develop a healthy attitude （态度）．If people are more confident，they are much happier．And they can have more chances to be successful．Here are some suggestions to be more confident．Speak loudly!When you are not confident，you can't do well what you want to do．You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you．Try to speak loudly in order that people can hear you clearly．The high voice can help you become more confident．Play sports!Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed．A strong body helps you be full of confidence．Encourage yourself!Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well．Give yourself praise for the good things you've done．Keep a hobby!If you like drawing，draw as much as you can．In some ways，a hobby can make you perfect．And it will make you happy and confident．41．What does"it"mean in the first paragraph （段落）？BA．Attitude．B．Confidence．C．Happiness．42．A can make you perfect，happy and confident．AA．A hobbyB．SportsC．Encouragement43．What can make you tired but strong according to the passage？B A．Travel．B．Exercise．C．Hobbies．44．Which suggestion to be confident is not mentioned in the passage？C A．Speak loudly．B．Encourage yourself．C．Make progress．45．What's the best title （标题）of the passage？CA．The Importance of Confidence．B．Some Suggestions to Play Sports．C．How to Be More Confident．【考点】O6：人生感悟类阅读；P9：内容归纳；PB：文中细节．【分析】【文章大意】这篇文章主要介绍了如何变得更加自信的四个建议，分别是大声说话、运动、自我鼓励，保持一个爱好．自信能让人变得更加开心，也会拥有更多成功的机会，所以如何更加自信就很重要．本文介绍了四个建议，第一是大声说话，大声说话可以让人们更清楚的听到你说的话，也会让你变得更加自信．第二是运动，一个强健的体魄会让你更加自信．第三是自我鼓励，对于自己做的是要多多自我夸奖．第四是保持一个爱好，爱好可让你更加完美，也会变得更加开心和自信．【解答】41．答案为B．细节理解题．根据文中"Confidence is very important in daily life．It is helpful to develop a healthy attitude"，我们知道it指代前文的confidence，它能让人们有一个积极向上的态度．所以答案为B．42．答案为A．细节理解题．根据文中"In some ways，a hobby can make you perfect．And it will make you happy and confident"，我们可以得知，爱好能让你更完美，变得更加开心和自信，所以答案为A．43．答案为B．细节理解题．根据文中"Play sports!Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed，A strong body helps you be full of confidence．"，我们可以得知，运动虽然会让你疲劳，可是也会让你变得更加强壮．所以正确答案为B．44．答案为C．推理判断题．文中一共提到了四条建议，分别是Speak loudly，Play sports，Encourage yourself，Keep a hobby，所以只有C选项在文中没有提及，所以答案为C．45．答案为C．主旨大意题．根据文中"Here are some suggestions to be more confident"，我们知道这篇文章主要讲的是能变自信的四条建议，所以如何变得更加自信作为标题比较合适．故答案为C．【点评】快速阅读全文，掌握文章主旨，并认真阅读题目，把握好相关文章细节，做出准确解答．46．（10分）（2016•永州）As the Internet is developing fast，more and more new words and phrases have been created in Chinese．Here are some examples．One of the most popular words is Dianzan，which is often used when you quite agree with someone．Another example is Renxing．When you say somebody is Renxing，you mean that they will do whatever they like．The phrase Miaosha first came from online shopping，which means you can complete your shopping orders before others．But now it's widely used when you achieve your purpose in a very short time．If you describe somebody as a Tuhao，you mean that he is very rich．You can find lots of such new Chinese words．Keep learning and you'll know more about Chinese culture．46．When you quite agree with someone，you may say C．A．RenxingB．MiaoshaC．Dianzan47．What does Renxing mean in English？BA．Someone can complete his/her shopping orders before others．B．Someone will do whatever he/she likes．C．He/She is very rich．48．How many kinds of Internet language are mentioned in the passage？B A．Three．B．Four．C．Five．49．What does the underlined word "purpose" mean in Chinese？AA．目标B．讨论C．成功50．Which of the following is Right according to the passage？BA．Now，fewer and fewer words and phrases have been created in Chinese．B．Miaosha has been created two meanings in Chinese．C．You can find lots of new Chinese words without learning．【考点】O9：日常生活类阅读；P1：语言知识；P2：判断推理．【分析】随着网络的快速发展，越来越多新的中文词汇和短语被发明．这里有一些例子．其中最流行的词汇是点赞，被用在当你赞同某人的时候．另一个例子是任性．当你说某人任性，你的意思是他们能做他们喜欢做的．短语秒杀是来自于网络购物，意味着你能比其他人先完成你的购物订单．但是现在广泛运用在当你在很短的时间达到你的目的时．如果你描述一个人是土豪，你的意思是他很富有．你能找到许多像这样的新的中文词汇．继续学习你就能更多的了解中国文化．【解答】46．答案：C．细节理解题；根据One of the most popular words is Dianzan，which is often used when you quite agree with someone．可知点赞是说赞同某人，故选C．47．答案：B．细节理解题；根据Another example is Renxing．When you say somebody is Rcnxing，you mean that they will do whatever they like可知任性指的是做自己喜欢做的事情，故选B．48．答案：B．细节归纳题；本文提到了点赞，任性，秒杀和土豪四个网络词汇，故选B．49．答案：A．词义推测题；根据The phrase Miaosha first came from online shopping，which means you can complete your shopping orders before others．But now it's widely used when you achieve your purpose in a very short time可知秒杀首先是出现在购物上，是说比其他人先完成订单，后来广泛运用于说在短时间达到…，根据完成购物订单也就是达到购物目的，在其他方面秒杀也可指在很短的时间达到自己的某种目的，故可以猜测purpose是表示目的含义，故选A．50．答案：B．细节理解题；根据The phrase Miaosha first came from online shopping，which means you can complete your shopping orders before others．But now it's widely used when you achieve your purpose in a very short time可知秒杀有两种含义，故选B．【点评】网络词汇，很新颖，学生会很感兴趣，也易懂，词义猜测题要根据上下文来推测归纳第二节摘录要点（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容填写表格，将信息补充完整，每空不超过3个单词51．（10分）（2016•永州）Studying makes you tired．How to deal with the worries and relax yourself？Here is some advice which may add happiness to your life．1．Rest at weekendsWeekends arc time for a rest．After a week's hard work，weekends are the best time。
2016年湖南永州祁阳县初三一模英语卷
##1 选择/选择 2How did they go there?A.B.C.C##2 选择/选择 2What does Cindy want to be when she grows up? A.B.C.B##3 选择/选择 23.How often does John go to the English club?B.Twice a month.C. Twice a week.C##4 选择/选择 24.What can we know about Amy?A. She didn’t take the test.B. She passed the test.C. She failed the test.C##5 选择/选择 25.When is Lisa free?A.This afternoon.B.This morning.C.This evening.A##6 选择/选择 26.What festival is it today?A.The Spring Festival.B.The Lantern Festival.C.The Dragon Boat Festival.C##7 选择/选择 27.What does the man want?A. Coffee.B. Milk.C.Tea.C##8 选择/选择 28.How much does the man need to pay?A. 3 yuan.C. 2 yuan.B##9 选择/选择 29.What was Peter doing at 8:00 yesterday evening?A. Taking a shower.B. Watching a movie.C. Cooking in the kitchen.A##10 选择/选择 210.What did the woman think of the movie?A. Boring.B. Just so-so.C. Wonderful.C##11 填空/填空511.twelve/1212.America13.Japan14.making friends15.soccer##16 选择/选择 116.English is______useful language. We should learn it well.A.aB. anC. theA##17 选择/选择 117.I need some ______to draw on.A.paperB.papersC.the paperC##18 选择/选择 118.Tian Juan’s family had fun visiting Zhangjiajie. They reallyenjoyed_________there.A. theirB. theirsC.themselvesC##19 选择/选择 119.The students planted______trees on Tree-Planting Day.A.hundreds ofB.two hundredsC.two hundreds ofA##20 选择/选择 120.I couldn’t do it ______your great help.Thanks a lot!A.withB.withoutC.forB##21 选择/选择 121.—Tim,how do your parents like popular pop music ?—________my dad _________my mom likes it . They both prefer classical music .A.Either…orB.Not only …but alsoC.Neither …norC##22 选择/选择 122.We all know _______exercise we take, _______we will be.A. the more , the healthyB. the more; the healthierC. the much, the healthierB##23 选择/选择 123.I can’t sleep well before a big exam. What ____I do?A.shouldB.mightC.mustA##24 选择/选择 124.—The math problem is too difficult.—Don’t worry! Let’s find a good way_____it.A.solvingB.to solveC.to solvingB##25 选择/选择 125.Gina used to ____ after dinner, but now she is used to ____ a walk with her parents.A. watch TV; takingB. watching TV; takingC. watch TV; takeA##26 选择/选择 126. —Why are you so worried?— I’ve lost the watch _____my dad bought me on my birthday.A.whomB.whoC.whichC##27 选择/选择 127.My brother______a lot since he started junior high school.A. changesB. changedC. has changedC##28 选择/选择 128. — Excuse me, could you tell me___________ ?— In five minutes.A.how soon will the film beginB. how soon the film will beginC. how long the film has been onB##29 选择/选择 129.Teenagers ______to smoke.A. shouldn’t allowB. should be allowedC. shouldn’t be allowedC##30 选择/选择 130. — I want to put up the picture on the wall. Would you mind helping me with it? —____________________. With pleasure.A.Of course.B.Of course not.C.You’d better not.A##31 选择/选择 10One day a poor farmer 31 taking a bag of rice to town. Suddenly the bag fell off his cart（马车） onto the road. He did not know 32 he could do about it becauseit was too 33 for him to lift alone. He only hoped that someone would soon pass by and give him a hand.Just at this moment,a man riding a 34 came up to him. But the farmer felt 35 when he saw who he was. It was the great man who lived nearby. He thought the great man 36 help him,and hoped another farmer would come up. But the man got 37 his horse right away and said, “I think you need help.” Then he took one end of the bag and the farmer took 38 . They lifted it together and put it on the cart.“Sir,” asked the farmer, “how much should I 39 for you?”“Don’t mention it.” the great man answered. “When you see 40 else in trouble,do the same for him.”31.A.is B.are C.was32.A.what B.where C.when33.A.heavy B.empty C.light34.A.car B.bike C.horse35.A.interested B.unhappy C.relaxed36.A.would B.wouldn’t C.must37.A.off B.on C.up38.A.the other B.others C.other39.A.spend B.pay C.take40.A.everyone B.anyone C.nobody31.C；32.A；33.A；34.C；35.B；36.B；37.A；38.A；39.B；40.B##41 选择/选择 10What are most 15-year-old boys doing? Going to school,playing sports withfriends and doing their homework.But life is much more colorful for the young TFBOYS members.TFBOYS is a singer’s group started in 2013.Its full name is The Fighting Boys.It has three members,Wang Junkai,Wang Yuan and Yi Yangqianxi. Wang Junkai,the group leader,is 16 years old.The other two boys are both 15 years old. When most boys of their age are spending their whole day in the classroom,the three young singers present(展示) themselves to thousands of people. They have made three albums and won two singing awards.Now the three boys are among the most popular teenage stars in the country.Many people are interested in TFBOYS.After all,its members are still junior high school students.During the week they study at school with their classmates.On weekends and holidays they have singing class,dancing class and other training.In fans’ eyes,the group has a healthy and friendly image.Most of their fans are also teenagers.“We are of similar age,”teens say,“they are friendly to us and we love their songs!”41.How many members are there in theTFBOYS?A.Two.B.three.C.Four.42.Which boy is the group leader of TFBOYS?A.Wang Junkai.B.Wang Yuan.C.Yi Yangqianxi.43.According to Paragraph 3,many people are interested in TFBOYS because_________.A.their friendly and healthy imageB.their songs are wonderfulC.they are junior high school students44.We know life is ______for the TFBOYS members according to the passage.A.hardB.happyC.colorful45.Which of the following is TRUE about TFBOYS according to the passage?A.The three boys are of the same age .B. Most of the three boys’ fans are also teenagers.C. The three boys won three singing awards.41.C；42.A；43.C；44.C；45.B##46 选择/选择 10Teeth are important parts of our body. If we want to keep our teeth healthy and clean,we should brush teeth at least twice a day.How can we brush our teeth? Of course by using toothpaste and toothbrushes. But do you know the history of toothpaste?About 7,000 years ago,Egyptians（埃及人）were the first to start using toothpaste. Do you know what they used to wash their teeth? You may feel very surprised! They washed their teeth with tortoise（海龟）blood three times a year.Later,Greeks（希腊人）began to brush teeth,too, They used stones as toothpaste. Even kids at that time put stones into their mouths to clean their teeth. That sounds funny. When they used stones to clean their teeth, they should be careful not to injure their teeth.Modern toothpaste started in the 1800s. At that time ,there was a dentist and his name was Dr. Peabody, he was the first person to make toothpaste. The toothpaste he made was a little similar to the one we use today.46.__________were the first to start using toothpaste.A.ChineseB.AmericansC.Egyptians47.Greeks used ___________to brush teeth.A.bloodB.stonesC.sweets48.The underlined word “injure” probably means “__________”in Chinese.A.保护B.损伤C.清洗49.After reading the passage,we can know________.A.how often we should brush teethB.how long we should brush teeth at a timeC.when Chinese began to use toothpaste50.What’s the best title for the passage?A. A Great DentistB. Important to TeethC. History of Toothpaste46.C；47.B；48.B；49.A；50.C##51 填空/填空 10Do you know how to make your friendship last forever？Here are some advice that will help you.First,you shouldn’t expect too much. Don’t think if you do something for your friends,they have to do the same for you.You should make friends with someone you really like. Never think how to get something from your friends.Second,try to spend time with your friend together.You can invite friends to your house or do some activities together.Spending happy time with your friends can make you closer.Third,you can ask your friends about their life,families,work and so on.Then just listen!Don’t keep thinking what you want to say ually,they just need to share their feelings and have someone to listen to them.Besides,if your friends tell you their personal information,it should be kept between you two and not be shared with anyone else. Just keep your friends’ personal information secret.Finally,remember that true friends should often encourage and support each other.You can celebrate your friends’ achievements and encourage them when they fail.After all,this is what friendship is all about!51. get something 52. do some activities53. feelings 54. anyone else/others55. support##56 简答/简答 10Australia is the sixth largest country in the world.There is so much to see. Sydney is a famous city of the country and it is beautiful.There are many trees and flowers around houses and they look really beautiful.There are also some special animals in Sydney,and they are really cute.During the past three days,Mary and her friend Linda visited many places of interest around Sydney.They’d like to spend more time here.But they have to fly to another city,Cairns,to see coral beds(珊瑚礁)this morning. It is said that words cannot describe the beauty of colorful coral. People made many famous cartoon movies there.Now they are busy packing(收拾) their bags.They will enjoy themselves in Cairns. They’re looking forward to going there!56.What can people see around houses in Sydney?57.How long did Mary and Linda stay in Sydney?58.Did Mary and Linda have a good time in Sydney?59.Where are Mary and Linda going this morning?60.What kind of movies did people make there?56. Many trees and flowers.57. For three days.58. Yes,they did.59. Cairns.60. Cartoon movies.##61 填空/填空 10Reporter:Hello! I’m a reporter. May I ask you some questions?You:Sure,please.Reporter：Do you like surfing the Internet?You: 61 .Reporter: Where do you usually surf the Internet?You: 62 .Reporter:How many hours do you spend on the Internet each time?You: 63 .Reporter:What do you usually do on the Internet?You: 64 .Reporter: How do you like the Internet?You: 65 .Reporter:My questions are over.Thank you.You:You’re welcome.61. Yes,I do. /No,I don’t.…62. At home ./In the Net Bar./ 答案不唯一63. One hour./Two hours./…答案不唯一64. I usually watch TV/play computer games/study/…答案不唯一65. Useful./Harmful/I love it./…答案不唯一##66 写作/写作 15现在人们越来越意识到健康的重要性，如何拥有一个健康的生活方式呢？请根据提示以“How to keep a healthy lifestyle?”为题写一篇80-100个单词的英语短文。
祁阳中考英语试卷
Part I Listening Comprehension (25 points)Section A (5 points)1. What is the name of the famous scientist?A. NewtonB. EinsteinC. Newton and EinsteinD. Both A and B2. How does the teacher usually mark the students' homework?A. With a red penB. With a blue penC. With a black penD. With a green pen3. What is the weather like today?A. SunnyB. RainyC. CloudyD. Windy4. Who is the main character in the story?A. TomB. JackC. MaryD. Both Tom and Jack5. What is the best way to study English?A. Reading booksB. Listening to musicC. Watching moviesD. All of the aboveSection B (20 points)6. Listen to the dialogue and choose the correct answer.A. The man is a doctor.B. The woman is a nurse.C. The man is a patient.D. The woman is a doctor.7. Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks with the missing words.______ is very important in our daily life. Without water, we cannot live. We need water to drink, to cook, and to wash. Water is also used in factories to make things.8. Listen to the questions and choose the correct answers.Q: How many students are there in the class?A: There are 40 students in the class.Q: What is the teacher's name?A: The teacher's name is Miss Green.Part II Reading Comprehension (30 points)Passage 1The Internet has become an important part of our lives. It helps us to communicate with each other, to learn new things, and to do business. However, the Internet also has some problems. For example, some peopleuse it to spread false information, and some people use it to steal money. We need to be careful when we use the Internet.Questions:1. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The Internet is good.B. The Internet is bad.C. The Internet has both good and bad sides.D. The Internet is very important.2. What problems does the Internet have?A. It helps us to communicate with each other.B. It spreads false information.C. It is used to steal money.D. All of the above.Passage 2The following is a list of some popular sports in China:1. Basketball2. Football3. Table tennis4. Badminton5. GymnasticsBasketball is a team sport. Players need to work together to score points. Football is also a team sport, but it is played with a ball. Table tennis is a popular indoor sport. Players use rackets to hit a ball back and forth. Badminton is also a popular indoor sport. Playersuse rackets to hit a shuttlecock over a net. Gymnastics is an individual sport. Athletes perform a variety of exercises and routines.Questions:1. Which sport is a team sport?A. BasketballB. FootballC. Table tennisD. Gymnastics2. Which sport is played with a ball?A. BasketballB. FootballC. Table tennisD. BadmintonPart III Writing (15 points)Write a short passage about your favorite holiday. You should include the following points:1. What is your favorite holiday?2. Why do you like it?3. What do you usually do during the holiday?Total Score: 100 points。
2016年湖南省永州市中考英语试卷
2016年湖南省永州市中考英语试卷第二部分知识运用第一节选择题（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）1. I find___pen on the ground．Whose is ___pen？（）A.a，theB.the，aC.a，aD.D、【答案】A【考点】不定冠词【解析】我在地上发现一只钢笔．这只钢笔是谁的？【解答】答案：A．根据句意可知，第一空处为一只pen，可排除答案B．D．第二空处为第一处提到的pen，是特指，故填the，因此可排除答案C．所以本题答案为A．2. I think eating ____is good for health （）A.tomatoesB.bananaesC.egges【答案】A【考点】名词的辨析方法【解析】我认为吃西红柿对健康有益．【解答】答案：A题干是“我认为吃______对健康有益”，设空处单词如果是可数名词，应使用复数形式，选项B和C中的名词变复数应该在词尾直接加“﹣s”，tomato的复数形式是加“﹣es”，故选A．3. Our teachers often tell us how to teach _____（）A.themselvesB.ourselvesC.yourselves【答案】B【考点】反身代词【解析】老师们经常告诉我们如何自学．【解答】答案：B．根据Our teachers often tell us how to teach，可知这里考查了teach oneself，自学，反身代词和前面的人称保持一致，这里是us，所以应该是ourselves．故选B．4. Mount Tai is so famous that ____people visit it every day．（）A.hundred ofB.seven hundreds ofC.hundreds of【答案】C【考点】数的表达【解析】泰山是如此的有名以至于每天有数百人来参观．【解答】答案C 考查数词，表示具体数字时，hundred要用单数，后面不能接介词of．七百seven hundred，排除答案B，表示概数，hundred要用复数，后接of，即hundreds of，表示成百上千的，排除答案A，注意hundreds of前面不能用具体的数字，故选：C．5. Look out!LooK at the traffic lights ____crossing the road．（）A.beforeB.afterC.since【答案】A【考点】时间介词【解析】当心！在过马路之前看看交通灯．【解答】答案：A．根据设空处前面的Look at the traffic lights．推测本句的句意是“当心！在过马路之前看看交通灯．”表示“在…以前”用介词before，故选：A．6. ﹣Which subject do you like ___，English or math？﹣Of course，English．（）A.wellB.betterC.best【答案】B【考点】副词的比较级和最高级【解析】英语和数学，你更喜欢哪一个？﹣﹣当然是英语．【解答】答案：B 根据问句中的“English or math”，可知在两者作比较，表示两者之中你更喜欢哪一个？故应该用比较级．like为动词，其后需要副词well修饰动词like，well的比较级为better．故选B．7. ﹣___you ever ___to the Great Wall？﹣Yes，Three times．（）A.Has，beenB.Have，beenC.Have，gone【答案】B【考点】现在完成时【解析】﹣﹣你曾经去过长城吗？﹣﹣是的．去过三次了．【解答】答案：B．have been to 表示曾经去过某地，have gone to，表示已经去了某地，或正在去某地的路上，根据ever和three times，可以推测这里表示曾经去过某地，现在已经回来了，主语是you，这里应该用have．故选B．8. ﹣﹣___do you have an English test？﹣Once a month．（）A.How oftenB.How longC.How soon【答案】A【考点】疑问词组【解析】你多久进行一次英语考试？﹣﹣一月一次．【解答】答案：A 根据答句“Once a month”（一月一次），可知答句回答的是频率．how often提问频率；how long提问时间段，一般用for+时间段回答；how soon多久之后，一般用in+时间段回答．故选A．9. ﹣What are you doing now？﹣I ___to the music．（）A.is listeningB.am listeningC.Was listening【答案】B【考点】现在进行时【解析】﹣﹣你现在在做什么？﹣﹣我正在听音乐．【解答】答案B．由语意：﹣﹣你现在在做什么？﹣﹣我现在正在听音乐．与时间副词now，可知应用现在进行时态，又因为主语是I，所以用am listening，故选B．10. The new railway ___in our hometown in 2013．（）A.was builtB.is builtC.has built【答案】A【考点】各种时态的被动语态【解析】2013年我的家乡建了新铁路．【解答】答案：A首先根据句中的时间状语in 2013，判断句子中的谓语动词用一般过去时，主语Thenew railway 是谓语动词build的承受者，二者为被动关系所以用被动语态，故该空处为一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为：主语+was/were+及物动词的过去分词，主语The new railway 是单数名词，be动词用was，build的过去分词是built，套用结构，故选A11. David never fights with his classmate，____？（）A.does heB.doesn’t heC.isn’t he【答案】A【考点】反意疑问句【解析】David从不和他的同学打架，是吗？【解答】答案：A．根据David never fights with his classmate，可知本题考查反意疑问句．在反义疑问句中，前肯定，后否定；前否定，后肯定．由于前半句中有never，所以是否定形式，故后面的附加问句部分为肯定形式，前面的句子中出现了实意动词fights，所以后面的反义疑问句应该相应的用助动词does，人称是he；故选A．12. The school sports metting will be ___because of the heavy rain．（）A.put upB.put onC.put off【答案】C【考点】动词短语【解析】由于大雨，校运动会将会被推迟．【解答】答案：C．put up张贴；put on穿上；put off推迟．根据because of the heavy rain，可知由于下雨，所以校运动会将会被推迟，这里句子使用了一般将来时的被动语态，由will be+动词的过去分词．put off推迟．故选C．13. The woman ___is talking with my mother is our class teacher．（）A.whichB.whoC.whose【答案】B【考点】关系代词【解析】那个正在跟我的妈妈谈话的女士是我们的班主任．【解答】答案：B．首先分析句子结构，本句中的___is talking with my mother 在复合句中作定语从句，其中先行词the woman指人，且在定语从句中做逻辑主语，所以关系代词用that/who，故选B14. It is important ___us to make full use of time．（）A.forB.ofC.with【答案】A【考点】其他介词【解析】对我们来说，充分利用时间很重要．【解答】答案：A．结合句意“对我们来说，充分利用时间很重要．”和本题设空处前面的形容词是“important”一般用来修饰事物，所以用句式：It’s+adj．+for sb．+不定式，for意为“对于”．故选A15. Neither Li Hua nor I ______ good at writing.A.amB.isC.are【答案】A【考点】主谓一致【解析】李华和我都不擅长写作。
2016年中考英语模拟试题(三)-15页文档资料
2016年中考英语模拟试题（三）第Ⅰ卷（选择题共80分）一、听力（共四节，满分25分）（略）二、英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. ―Do you often have _____ music lesson at the weekend？―Yes. I want to be one of _____ greatest singers li ke Zhu Zhiwen.A. a； anB. a； theC. the； the22. No matter what you do， at least， you are supposed to try _____ best.A. youB. yourC. yours23. ―How can I get some _____ about the 2016 Olympic Games？―Why not search the Internet？A. informationB. experienceC. practice24. The 24th Winter Olympic Games _____ on the fourth of February， 2022 in Beijing and Zhangjiakou.A. will be heldB. holdC. will hold25. The shirt is very expensive. Im _____ I cant afford.A. afraidB. unsureC. happy26. I think drinking milk is good _____ our health.A. forB. toC. at27. A _____ player named Ning Zetao from China won the mens 100m freestyle final at the 2015 Aquatics （水上的） World Championships.A. 22-years-oldB. 22-year-oldC. 22 years old28. Li Ming is so careful that he always looks over his exercise to _____ there are no mistakes.A. make sureB. find outC. think of29. ―Why dont you play computer games at home？―Id love to， but my mother doesnt allow me _____ that.A. doB. doingC. to do30. ―May I speak to Miss Green？―_____， please. She is coming soon.A. Hang onB. Hang outC. Pick up31. Todays young people cant live without smart phones. They keep their hands on the phones wherever they go， even while they _____ meals.A. hadB. will haveC. are having32. The man tried several times to start the car， and he succeeded _____.A. in the pastB. in the endC. at once33. ―_____ have you visite d Beijing？―Ive visited there twice.A. How oftenB. How many timesC. How long34. ―All the volunteers were very tired， but _____ of them took a rest.―They were busy looking for the missing people.A. neitherB. allC. none35. ―W ould you like to go to Shuihu Town with me？―_____， but I must finish my homework first.A. Its hard to sayB. Youre welcomeC. Id love to第二节完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
湖南省永州市祁阳县中考英语三模试卷
湖南省永州市祁阳县中考英语三模试卷第一部分听力技能（共两节，满分5分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面五段材料，每段材料后有一个小题，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．（1分）What did Jerry do yesterday morning？2．（1分）Which club does Jim want to join ？3．（1分）What's the weather like today？4．（1分）What would the man like to order？5．（1分）What are the speakers talking about？第二节（共6小题，满分15分）听下面六段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有2～3个小题，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．6．（2分）系统找不到该试题7．（2分）系统找不到该试题8．（2分）系统找不到该试题9．（3分）听第四段对话，回答下列小题．（1）What would the woman like to drink？A．A cup of water．B．A cup of milk．C．A cup of tea．（2）When will the man get the order？A．In 10 minutes．B．In 15 minutes．C．In 20 minutes．（3）Where does the conversation probably take place？A．In a school．B．In a restaurant．C．In a library．10．（3分）听第五段对话，回答下列小题．（1）How does the woman like the red T﹣shirt？A．Beautiful．B．Ugly．C．Cheap．（2）How much is the white T﹣shirt？A．25 dollars．B．18 dollars．C．20 dollars．（3）Which T﹣shirt does the woman take at last？A．A red one．B．A white one．C．A black one．11．（3分）听下面的独白，回答下列小题．（1）When is the World Milk Day？A．On June 1st．B．On June 21st．C．On July 1st．（2）What is milk called in the passage？A．The best gift．B．The best drink．C．The best medicine．（3）What can't people eat with milk？A．Hamburgers and tomatoes．B．Apples and chocolate．C．Chocolate and oranges．第二部分阅读技能（共三节，满分30分）第一节阅读选择（共4小题，满分30分）阅读下面的图表和短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．12．（4分）（1）How did David go to school on April 19th，2019？ A．By bike．B．On foot．C．By bus．（2）What was the weather like that day？ A．Rainy．B．Snowy．C．Cloudy．13．（6分）Do's and Don'ts of Fire SafetyDo's Don'ts Place a smoke alarm on every floor of your home．Forgetto testyoursmokealarmseverymonth．Half of all housefire deaths happen between 11 p．m．and 7 a．m．Stay safe by placing smoke alarms outside of every bedroom and each separate sleeping area．The risk of dying in a housefire is cut in half in homes with working smoke alarms，If your alarm doesn't sound when tested，it's time to replace it．Make sure your eyeglasses，hearing aid，cane（拐杖）are next toyour bed in case you need to quickly get them．Sleep ina waythat youwon't beable tohear thefirealarm．If there is a fire，you may have less than 3 minutes to get out of your home．Be ready to act immediately．If you test the alarm and can't hear it，consider getting a bed shaker that will shake when the smoke alarm soundsMake a fire escape plan that includes two ways out of every room．Call119 untilyou'resafelyoutsideand outofdangerDuring afire，first getout asfast asyou canand thencall forhelp．（1）What time are the housefire deaths more likely to happen？ A．8 a．m．B．7 p．m．C．1 a．m．（2）What can warn you about a fire if you test your alarm and can't hear it？ A．An alarm clock．B．A bed shaker．C．Your phone．（3）What should you do first if you hear the fire alarm？ A．Get out of the house．B．Call for help．C．Turn off the alarm．14．（10分）In a class for adults，I gave the class homework．"Go to someone you love on the weekend and tell them you love them．"The people in my class were all over 45．For them，it was not natural to express their feelings to others．So the homework was never easy for them．At the beginning of our next class，I asked if someone wanted to share what happened when they told someone theyloved them．One of the men put up his hand．He stood up and said to me，"Dennis，I was quite confused（困惑的）when you gave us this homework because I didn't think I had anyone to say those words to．But on my way home，there was a voice in my head．It told me whom I should say ‘I love you' to．Five years ago，my father and I had a serious disagreement．Because of it，we didn't see each other unless we had to at Christmas．Last Sunday I visited my father and told him ‘I love you'．He smiled and gave me a big hug（拥抱）．"（1）The writer asked the students to ．A．write an article about loveB．share funny stories with their familyC．express their love to people they loved（2）Which of the following is TRUE ？ A．There were 45 students in the class．B．The students in the class were all adults．C．The homework was not difficult for the students．（3）Dennis was the name of ．A．the manB．the teacherC．the man's father（4）When did the man meet his father in the past five years ？ A．At ChristmasB．On his birthdayC．On New Year's Day（5）From the last sentence，we can know that ．A．the father was still angry with the sonB．the son would never see the father againC．the father and the son became close again15．（10分）Amazing news for lazy people：sleep makes you smarter．Not studying，reading or reviewing，just sleeping，although the other three won't hurt either． A study conducted（进行）by Harvard Medical School and the University of Pennylvania found that shut﹣eye enhances your ability to recall recently learned memories，even when those memories are challenged hours later by new information．Head researcher says："This shows us that sleep does not just passively protect memories，but rather，plays an active role in memory consolidation（巩固）．Taking a pick﹣me﹣up to stay awake can help with alertness（机敏）in the short period，but people really need sleep to keep knowledge and brain function at their best．" Scientists at Stanford University have suggested that a special pillow can reduce the breathing difficulties that can bother your snoozing（小睡），so a clever，memory foam pillow（泡沫枕头）will let you sleep soundly enough to sound clever the next day．（1）What does the underlined word "enhance" mean？ A．拥有B．破坏C．提高（2）The study shows that sleep ．A．plays an active role in protecting memoriesB．plays an active role in memory consolidationC．lower your ability to recall recently learned memories（3）The head researcher thinks that ．A．sleeping is good for peopleB．sleep makes you have a good restC．shut﹣eye enhances your ability to read and review（4）From this passage，we can learn that a special pillow can ．A．let you sleep badB．bother your snoozingC．reduce the breathing difficulties（5）This passage is mainly talk about ．A．Sleep makes you smarterB．The successful studyC．How to sleep well第二节阅读匹配（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，从所给的A～F 六个选项中，选出正确的选项填空，使短文通顺，内容完整．其中选项中有一项是多余的．16．（10分）As we all know， a person has two ears but only one mouth．That means we should listen，not just speak．The word "listen" has the same letters as the word "silent"．Listening silently is a good quality that we should have．（1） ？Listening is really helpful．When someone is sad or angry，he wants to express his poor feelings．（2） ．Then we may have a good talk with him．Maybe it is a good way to help him out．Listening is a kind of love．（3） ．But in fact，they do so because they are anxious about our health，study and so on．If we listen patiently，our parents will feel we care about them． A loving silence is often more powerful than words．Listening is polite behavior．Sometimes，we just want others to listen to us but forget to listen to others．（4） ．In order to show our respect for others，we had better listen to them first．Then we can express our ideas．Listening sounds easy，but it's not．Every head is a world．So we should learn tolisten with our ears，eyes and hearts as much as we can，and try to make ourselves become good listeners from now on．（5） ．Well ，let's take action now．A．In fact，that's not politeB．For example，we may think our parents are always talking too muchC．Then why is it important to be a good listenerD．At this moment，we need to listen silently first until he gets calm（冷静的）E．But we give them too much suggestionsF．As long as you keep doing so，you will get more popular第三节回答问题（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，并将答案填写在答题卡对应题号的横线上．17．（10分）Nowadays，yoga（瑜伽）is more and more popular around the world．Yoga is a kind of sport．Everyone，young and old can do yoga．It's good for men and women．Why do People like yoga？There's a short answer and a long answer to that question．The short answer is that yoga makes people feel better and healthier in body，mind and spirit．There's more about the answer if you are interested．Yoga began in India about 5，000 years ago．At that time，people wanted to be free，healthy and live a long life，so this kind of exercise was born．The early yoga was part of a religion（宗教）．It was usually taught one to one﹣one teacher with one student．Yoga is an Indian word that means "to join together"．There are three parts of yoga altogether：exercise，breathing and meditation（沉思）．In the past，people paid more attention to the spirit．The idea behind the exercise was to join the mind，body and spirit as one．Yoga can give you peace，help you feel relaxed and have fewer worries and illnesses．（1）According to the passage，what is yoga？ （2）Why do people like yoga？ （3）When did yoga begin in India？ （4）What are the three parts of yoga？ （5）Can yoga make you feel relaxed or worried？ 第三部分知识运用（共两节，满分10分）第一节词语填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．18．（10分）One day，you open the fridge and find some moldy（发霉的）food．But before you can throw it away，your mother （1） you．She doesn't want to waste food．She （2） the moldy part and eats the rest．Is it safe to do this？Mold（霉菌）can grow on almost all kinds of （3） ．Mold is usually green，white，black or grey．Mold makes food soft and changes its color．Moldy food tastes quite（4） and it's not safe to eat．If you find mold in soft food，just throw it away．Soft food，such as bread，（5） or hot dogs，usually contains water．This allows mold to （6） grow below its surface．Bacteria （细菌）can also grow along with it．But it's easy to remove mold from（7） food．The mold can't grow very deeply inside this kind of food．According to the BBC，you should cut about 2． 5 cm around and below the mold to remove it．It's OK to cut the moldy parts out of hard food and eat the（8） ．But if the food is completely covered with mold，you should still throw it away．Most kinds of mold are bad for us．（9） some kinds of mold can be used to make food．For example，penicillium （青霉菌）can be used to make many types of cheeses，such as blue cheese．These cheeses are（10） to eat and they're quite delicious as well．（1）A．helps B．stops C．allows（2）A．cuts off B．picks up C．cuts up（3）A．books B．food C．colors（4）A．delicious B．nice C．bad（5）A．biscuits B．tomatoes C．French fries（6）A．easily B．seldom C．lately（7）A．wet B．dirty C．hard（8）A．mold B．bread C．rest（9）A．But B．So C．And（10）A．dangerous B．safe C．terrible第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面的材料，并在空白处填入适当的内容（限1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，使句子通顺完整．19．（1分）The （one）Crop circles（麦田怪圈）of the year has appeared in a field near Blandford Forum．20．（1分）Dumplings are （tradition）food in China．21．（1分）Either Bruce or Sam （take）part in the music competition every week．22．（1分）The Wandering Earth is the （good）science fiction film I have ever seen．23．（1分）Jim practices （run）every day．It makes him very healthy．24．（1分）Jim invited me to shop at the mall．We enjoyed （we）yesterday．25．（1分）Look! There are so many （child）in the park．They are so happy．26．（1分）The magician（魔术师） played magic tricks in last year's CCTV Spring Festival Gala was Liu Qian．27．（1分）Which do you prefer，folk music pop music？28．（1分）The young man went home a happy smile．第四部分写作技能（共三节，满分10分）第一节语篇翻译（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，然后将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语，并将答案填写在答题卡对应题号的横线上．29．（10分）It has been over three years since I began to learn English．（1）When I started learning it，I thought I only needed to remember new words and learn some grammar．I thought English words could be used the same as Chinese characters．When I learned to say "I see a book on the desk"，I thought the English word "see" was just like the Chinesecharacter "kan"．（2）一天当我的老师问我正在做什么．I answered，"I'm seeing a book"．"That's wrong，" the teacher said．"You aren't seeing a book．You are reading a book．"（3）After that I began to pay more attention to the differences between Chinese and English．For example，in English we say "a high mountain"，but "a tall man"．In Chinese we use the same character "gao" for both．Again in English we say "take part in the sports meeting"，"attend a meeting" and "join the army"．（4）But in Chinese we can use "canjia" for all these three situations．Interesting，isn't it？（5）因此学习英语不仅仅意味着用功．It can be great fun，too!（1） （2） （3） （4） （5） 第二节完成对话（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）通读下面的对话，然后根据上下文补全对话内容，并将答案填写在答题卡对应题号的横线上．30．（10分）A：Zhou Xi，congratulations on passing the volleyball examination!B：（1） !A：You've made a lot progress．（2） ？B ：I've been practicing for more than two years．A：Wow，It's a long time．（3） ？B ：Yes，I do．It's important to practice every day．A：By the way，the examination is over．Do you have any plan for this weekend？B ：Not much．A：（4） ？B ：Sounds good．I've heard that four great movies are showing now．A：Let's meet at 8 o'clock at the cinema this Saturday evening!B ：（5） ．第三节书面表达（1个大题，满分10分）31．（10分）最近永州市的"向日葵工程"已在各校展开，假设上周你参加了学校组织的红色研学活动﹣﹣参观陶铸故居•缅怀革命先辈．请你用英语写一篇短文，介绍这次活动的情况，并谈谈你的收获和感想．时间上周星期五地点陶铸故居（Tao Zhu's former residence）活动一边参观，一边记笔记；帮忙在故居周围收集（collect）垃圾；在故居前合影留恋……感想父母辛苦，应主动帮忙做家务；幸福生活来之不易，努力改掉个人坏毛病……注意：1．词数80左右；2．可适当增减词汇，使语句流畅、完整；3．文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称．_________________________．2019年湖南省永州市祁阳县中考英语三模试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分听力技能（共两节，满分5分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面五段材料，每段材料后有一个小题，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．（1分）What did Jerry do yesterday morning？【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略2．（1分）Which club does Jim want to join ？【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略3．（1分）What's the weather like today？【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略4．（1分）What would the man like to order？【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略5．（1分）What are the speakers talking about？【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略第二节（共6小题，满分15分）听下面六段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有2～3个小题，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．6．（2分）系统找不到该试题7．（2分）系统找不到该试题8．（2分）系统找不到该试题9．（3分）听第四段对话，回答下列小题．（1）What would the woman like to drink？A．A cup of water．B．A cup of milk．C．A cup of tea．（2）When will the man get the order？A．In 10 minutes．B．In 15 minutes．C．In 20 minutes．（3）Where does the conversation probably take place？A．In a school．B．In a restaurant．C．In a library．【分析】略【解答】CAB【点评】略10．（3分）听第五段对话，回答下列小题．（1）How does the woman like the red T﹣shirt？A．Beautiful．B．Ugly．C．Cheap．（2）How much is the white T﹣shirt？A．25 dollars．B．18 dollars．C．20 dollars．（3）Which T﹣shirt does the woman take at last？A．A red one．B．A white one．C．A black one．【分析】略【解答】ABC【点评】略11．（3分）听下面的独白，回答下列小题．（1）When is the World Milk Day？A．On June 1st．B．On June 21st．C．On July 1st．（2）What is milk called in the passage？A．The best gift．B．The best drink．C．The best medicine．（3）What can't people eat with milk？A．Hamburgers and tomatoes．B．Apples and chocolate．C．Chocolate and oranges．【分析】略【解答】ACC【点评】略第二部分阅读技能（共三节，满分30分）第一节阅读选择（共4小题，满分30分）阅读下面的图表和短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．12．（4分）（1）How did David go to school on April 19th，2019？ B A．By bike．B．On foot．C．By bus．（2）What was the weather like that day？ A A．Rainy．B．Snowy．C．Cloudy．【分析】本文主要是一则交通事故的报道消息．【解答】细节理解题．（1）B．根据"A tourist bus hit a student named David when he was walking to school．"可知David 是步行上学的．故选B．（2）A．根据"Weather：Heavy rain"可知当天是雨天．故选A．【点评】在理解文章意思的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．13．（6分）Do's and Don'ts of Fire SafetyDo's Don'ts Place a smoke alarm on every floor of your home．Forgetto testyoursmokealarmseverymonth．Half of all housefire deaths happen between 11 p．m．and 7 a．m．Stay safe by placing smoke alarms outside of every bedroom and each separate sleeping area．The risk of dying in a housefire is cut in half in homes with working smoke alarms，If your alarm doesn't sound when tested，it's timetoreplace it．Make sure your eyeglasses，hearing aid，cane（拐杖）are next toyour bed in case you need to quickly get them．Sleep ina waythat youwon't beable tohear thefirealarm．If there is a fire，you may have less than 3 minutes to get out of your home．Be ready to act immediately．If you test the alarm and can't hear it，consider getting a bed shaker that will shake when the smoke alarm soundsMake a fire escape plan that includes two ways out of every room．Call119 untilyou'resafelyoutsideand outofdangerDuring afire，first getout asfast asyou canand thencall forhelp．（1）What time are the housefire deaths more likely to happen？ C A．8 a．m．B．7 p．m．C．1 a．m．（2）What can warn you about a fire if you test your alarm and can't hear it？ B A．An alarm clock．B．A bed shaker．C．Your phone．（3）What should you do first if you hear the fire alarm？ A A．Get out of the house．B．Call for help．C．Turn off the alarm．【分析】文章介绍了消防安全要做的事和不要做的事．【解答】细节理解题．1．C．Half of all housefire deaths happen between 11 p．m．and 7 a．m．（一半的家庭火灾死亡发生在晚上11点到早上7点之间．）可知选C．2．B．If you test the alarm and can't hear it，consider getting a bed shaker that will shake when the smoke alarm sounds（如果你测试了报警器却听不到，可以考虑买一个摇床振动器，当烟雾报警器响起时，摇床会震动）可知摇床会提醒你，故选B．3．A．If there is a fire，you may have less than 3 minutes to get out of your home．Be ready to act immediately．（如果发生火灾，你可能只有不到3分钟的时间离开你的家．准备好立即采取行动．）可知首先离开你的房子．故选A．【点评】首先理解问题，再带着问题去原文找答案，确保万无一失．14．（10分）In a class for adults，I gave the class homework．"Go to someone you love on the weekend and tell them you love them．"The people in my class were all over 45．For them，it was not natural to express their feelings to others．So the homework was never easy for them．At the beginning of our next class，I asked if someone wanted to share what happened when they told someone they loved them．One of the men put up his hand．He stood up and said to me，"Dennis，I was quite confused（困惑的）when you gave us this homework because I didn't think I had anyone to say those words to．But on my way home，there was a voice in my head．It told me whom I should say ‘I love you' to．Five years ago，my father and I had a serious disagreement．Because of it，we didn't see each other unless we had to at Christmas．Last Sunday I visited my father and told him ‘I love you'．He smiled and gave me a big hug（拥抱）．"（1）The writer asked the students to C ．A．write an article about loveB．share funny stories with their familyC．express their love to people they loved（2）Which of the following is TRUE ？ B A．There were 45 students in the class．B．The students in the class were all adults．C．The homework was not difficult for the students．（3）Dennis was the name of B ．A．the manB．the teacherC．the man's father（4）When did the man meet his father in the past five years ？ A A．At ChristmasB．On his birthdayC．On New Year's Day（5）From the last sentence，we can know that C ．A．the father was still angry with the sonB．the son would never see the father againC．the father and the son became close again【分析】这篇文章讲述了作者在给一个成年人班上课时布置了一个作业，要求他们在周末给自己所爱的人说一声我爱你．【解答】（1）C．细节理解题．根据Go to someone you love on the weekend and tell them you love them．"可知作者要求他的学生向所爱的人表达他的爱．故选：C．（2）B．正误判断题．根据The people in my class were all over 45．可知班上的学生都是45岁以上的成年人．故选：B．（3）B．细节理解题．根据He stood up and said to me，"Dennis，I was quite confused．可知他在向老师Dennis汇报他的作业．故选：B．（4）A．细节理解题．根据Because of it，we didn't see each other unless we had to at Christmas．可知这个人和他的父亲在圣诞节见面．故选：A．（5）C．推理判断题．根据Last Sunday I visited my father and told him ‘I love you'．He smiled and gave me a big hug（拥抱）．可知上一周以后，他和父亲和好．故选：C．【点评】做题时结合原文和题目语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．15．（10分）Amazing news for lazy people：sleep makes you smarter．Not studying，reading or reviewing，just sleeping，although the other three won't hurt either． A study conducted（进行）by Harvard Medical School and the University of Pennylvania found that shut﹣eye enhances your ability to recall recently learned memories，even when those memories are challenged hours later by new information．Head researcher says："This shows us that sleep does not just passively protect memories，but rather，plays an active role in memory consolidation（巩固）．Taking a pick﹣me﹣up to stay awake can help with alertness（机敏）in the short period，but people really need sleep to keep knowledge and brain function at their best．" Scientists at Stanford University have suggested that a special pillow can reduce the breathing difficulties that can bother your snoozing（小睡），so a clever，memory foam pillow（泡沫枕头）will let you sleep soundly enough to sound clever the next day．（1）What does the underlined word "enhance" mean？ C A．拥有B．破坏C．提高（2）The study shows that sleep B ．A．plays an active role in protecting memoriesB．plays an active role in memory consolidationC．lower your ability to recall recently learned memories（3）The head researcher thinks that A ．A．sleeping is good for peopleB．sleep makes you have a good restC．shut﹣eye enhances your ability to read and review（4）From this passage，we can learn that a special pillow can C ．A．let you sleep badB．bother your snoozingC．reduce the breathing difficulties（5）This passage is mainly talk about A ．A．Sleep makes you smarterB．The successful studyC．How to sleep well【分析】本文主要是在讲睡觉会让你变得更聪明．【解答】（1）C．词意推断题．根据"A study conducted（进行）by Harvard Medical School and the University of Pennylvania found that shut﹣eye enhances your ability to recall recently learned memories，even when those memories are challenged hours later by new information．哈佛医学院和Pennylvania大学进行的一项研究发现，闭眼可以enhances回忆最近学到东西的能力，即使这些记忆在数小时后受到新信息的挑战．"可推知是增强的意思．故选C．（2）B．细节理解题．根据"This shows us that sleep does not just passively protect memories，but rather，plays an active role in memory consolidation（巩固）．"可知睡眠在巩固记忆方面扮演着重要角色．故选B．（3）A．细节理解题．根据"Head researcher says："This shows us that sleep does not just passively protect memories，but rather，plays an active role in memory consolidation（巩固）．"可知首席研究员认为睡觉对我们是有好处的．故选A．（4）C．细节理解题．根据"Scientists at Stanford University have suggested that a special pillow can reduce the breathing difficulties that can bother your snoozing（小睡），"可知一个特殊的枕头可以减少呼吸困难．故选C．（5）A．主旨大意题．根据"Amazing news for lazy people：sleep makes you smarter．"可知本文主要是在讲睡觉会让你变得更聪明．故选A．【点评】先通读全文，把握中心大意后开始答题，对暂时确定不了的答案，可再次回读文章的有关内容并对其进行分析、推敲后再确定．第二节阅读匹配（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，从所给的A～F 六个选项中，选出正确的选项填空，使短文通顺，内容完整．其中选项中有一项是多余的．16．（10分）As we all know， a person has two ears but only one mouth．That means we should listen，not just speak．The word "listen" has the same letters as the word "silent"．Listening silently is a good quality that we should have．（1） C ？Listening is really helpful．When someone is sad or angry，he wants to express his poor feelings．（2） B ．Then we may have a good talk with him．Maybe it is a good way to help him out．Listening is a kind of love．（3） D ．But in fact，they do so because they are anxious about our health，study and so on．If we listen patiently，our parents will feel we care about them． A loving silence is often more powerful than words．Listening is polite behavior．Sometimes，we just want others to listen to us but forget to listen to others．（4） A ．In order to show our respect for others，we had better listen to them first．Then we can express our ideas．Listening sounds easy，but it's not．Every head is a world．So we should learn to listen with our ears，eyes and hearts as much as we can，and try to make ourselves become good listeners from now on．（5） F ．Well ，let's take action now．A．In fact，that's not politeB．For example，we may think our parents are always talking too muchC．Then why is it important to be a good listenerD．At this moment，we need to listen silently first until he gets calm（冷静的）E．But we give them too much suggestionsF．As long as you keep doing so，you will get more popular【分析】短文讲了我们要学会倾听，详细地讲述了倾听的重要性，号召我们现在就采取行动．【解答】细节推理题．1．C．根据前句"Listening silently is a good quality that we should have．"及其后文内容，可知说的是为什么要倾听，结合选项，应说那么为什么做一个好的倾听者很重要呢？故选C．2．B．根据前句"When someone is sad or angry，he wants to express his poor feelings．"可知说的是他们总是想说，结合选项，应说例如，我们可能认为我们的父母总是说太多．故选B．3．D．根据后句" If we listen patiently，our parents will feel we care about them．"可知要耐心倾听，结合选项，应说这时，我们需要先静静地听，直到他平静下来．故选D．4．A．根据后句" In order to show our respect for others，we had better listen to them first．Then we can express our ideas．"可知倾听是礼貌，结合选项，应说事实上，这是不礼貌的．故选A．5．F．根据前句"and try to make ourselves become good listeners from now on．及其后句Well ，let's take action now．"可知说的是开始行动，结合选项，应说只要你坚持这样做，你就会变得更受欢迎．故选F．【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案．第三节回答问题（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，并将答案填写在答题卡对应题号的横线上．17．（10分）Nowadays，yoga（瑜伽）is more and more popular around the world．Yoga is a kind of sport．Everyone，young and old can do yoga．It's good for men and women．Why do People like yoga？There's a short answer and a long answer to that question．The short answer is that yoga makes people feel better and healthier in body，mind and spirit．There's more about the answer if you are interested．Yoga began in India about 5，000 years ago．At that time，people wanted to be free，healthy and live a long life，so this kind of exercise was born．The early yoga was part of a religion（宗教）．It was usually taught one to one﹣one teacher with one student．Yoga is an Indian word that means "to join together"．There are three parts of yoga altogether：exercise，breathing and meditation（沉思）．In the past，people paid more attention to the spirit．The idea behind the exercise was to join the mind，body and spirit as one．Yoga can give you peace，help you feel relaxed and have fewer worries and illnesses．（1）According to the passage，what is yoga？ It's a kind of sport． （2）Why do people like yoga？ Because it makes people feel better and healthier in body，mind and spirit． （3）When did yoga begin in India？ About 5，000 years ago． （4）What are the three parts of yoga？ They are exercise，breathing and meditation． （5）Can yoga make you feel relaxed or worried？ Relaxed． 【分析】目前，瑜伽在世界各地越来越受欢迎．它是一种老少皆宜的运动．【解答】（1）It's a kind of sport．细节理解题．根据Yoga is a kind of sport．可知瑜伽是一种运动．故答案为：It's a kind of sport．（2）Because it makes people feel better and healthier in body，mind and spirit．细节理解题．根据The short answer is that yoga makes people feel better and healthier in body，mind and spirit．可知瑜伽可以让人在身体上，精神上感到愉悦和健康．故答案为：Because it makes people feel better and healthier in body，mind and spirit．（3）About 5，000 years ago．细节理解题．根据Yoga began in India about 5，000 years ago．可知5000年前瑜伽就在印度开始了．故答案为：About 5，000 years ago．（4）They are exercise，breathing and meditation．细节理解题．根据There are three parts of yoga altogether：exercise，breathing and meditation（沉思）．可知瑜伽有三部分：锻炼，呼吸和沉思．故答案为：They are exercise，breathing and meditation．（5）Relaxed．细节理解题．根据Yoga can give you peace，help you feel relaxed and have fewer worries and illnesses．可知瑜伽可以让人放松，减少焦虑和疾病．故答案为：Relaxed．【点评】要善于从短文信息中总结推测出所需答案，注意所填答案与短文中相关语句的关系，与相关单词短语的关系．第三部分知识运用（共两节，满分10分）第一节词语填空（共1小题；每小题10分，。
湖南省永州市祁阳县2016届中考模拟英语试题(三)含答案
祁阳县2016年中考模拟试题（三）英语（试题卷）命题人：伍赊玲（哈弗中学）阳巧云（浯溪三中）段琳娜包亚静（浯溪一中）蒋红（白水中学）审题人：文芳（浯溪一中）温馨提示：1、本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，试题卷听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
2、试题卷由听力技能、知识运用、阅读技能和写作技能四个部分组成。
满分120分，考试时量100分钟。
3、考生作答时，选择题和非选择题均须按答题卡中注意事项的要求答题。
在试题卷上作答无效。
第一部分听力技能（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案画（写）在试卷上。
录音内容朗读完后，你将有两分钟的时间将1~10小题的答案转涂到答题卡上，将11~15小题的答案填写到答题卡上。
第一节听力理解（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）听下面七段材料，每段材料后各有几个小题，从各小题所给的A、B和C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑。
听第一段材料，回答第1小题。
1. What did Tony have to practice this morning?A B C听第二段材料，回答第2小题。
2. How will the weather be like this May Day?A B C听第三段材料，回答第3小题。
3. What time will the manager get to the office?A B C听第四段材料，回答第4小题。
4. What sports does Linda dislike(不喜欢) playing?A B C听第五段材料，回答第5~6小题。
5. What’s next to the post office?A. A hospitalB. A bankC. A supermarket6. How can the man get to Main Street?A. Turn right behind the school.B. Turn left behind the shop.C. Turn right behind the shop.听第六段材料，回答第7~8小题。
【真题】2016年永州市中考英语试卷含答案解析(Word版)
2016 年湖南省永州市中考英语试卷第一部分听力技术（共两节，满分10 分）第一节听力理解（共7 小题，每题1 分，满分 10 分）1．听第一段资料，回答第 1 小题1．What are they going to play？2．听第二段资料，回答第 2 小题2．How will the woman go to Hainan？3．听第三段资料，回答第 3 小题3．what mustn ′ t people do in the museum？4．听第四段资料，回答第 4 小题4．How much is the bike？5．听第五段资料，回答第5～ 6 小题5．who are talking on the phone？A．wangmingand his motherB．wangming′ smother and MrLiC．MrLiand a doctor6．why can't wangming go to school？A．Because he has a feverB．Because he has a stomachacheC．Because he has a bad cold．6．听第六段资料，回答第7～ 8 小题7．where will the man want to go ？A．Chaoyang parkB．Dongfeng BridgeC．Auniversity8．How will the man get there from the bus station ？A．He takes a busB．He walksC．He takes a bus and walks．7．听第七段资料，回答9～10 小题9．what's Bob going to buy this Saturday？A．Some foodB．Some clothesC．Some flowers10．How old is Bob？A．ThirteenB．FourteenC．Fifteen．第二节笔录要点（共 1 小题，每题10 分，满分 10 分）听下面一段资料，根据听到的内容，将11~15 小题的信息补充完满，每空不高出 3 个单词11．（ 10 分）Location Population （ 13）the Information about YongzhaouIn the （11）of HunanMore than （12）million people in YongzhouIt is fine all year aroudFood and fruits Such as Dong ′ an Chicken，Ningyuan Blood Duck，JiangyongYouzi and（14）Kinds of orangesPeople （15）and hard﹣working第二部分知识运用第一节选择题（共15小题，每题1分，满分15分）16．I find___pen on the ground．Whose is ___pen？（）A．a，the B．the，a C．a，aD． D、17．I think eating ____is good for health （）A．tomatoes B．bananaes C． egges18．Our teachers often tell us how to teach _____（）A．themselves B．ourselves C． yourselves19．Mount Tai is so famous that ____people visit it every day．（）A．hundred of B．seven hundreds ofC．hundreds of20．Look out!LooK at the traffic lights ____crossing the road．（）A．before B．after C．since21．﹣ Which subject do you like ___，English or math？﹣ Of course，English．（）A．well B．better C． best22．﹣ ___you ever ___to the Great Wall？﹣ Yes， Three times．（）A．Has， been B．Have，been C． Have， gone23．﹣﹣ ___do you have an English test？﹣ Once a month．（）A．How often B．How long C． How soon24．﹣ What are you doing now？﹣ I ___to the music．（）A．is listening B．am listeningC．Was listening25．The new railway ___in our hometown in 2013．（）A．was built B．is built C．has built26．David never fights with his classmate，____？（）A．does he B．doesn't he C．isn't he27．The school sports metting will be ___because of the heavy rain．（A．put up B．put on C．put off28．The woman ___is talking with my mother is our class teacher．（A．which B．who C． whose29．It is important ___us to make full use of time．（）A．for B．of C．with30．Neither Li Hua nor I ___good at writing．（）A．am B．is C．are））第二节词语填空（共 1 小题，每题10 分，满分 10 分，阅读下面的短文，掌握其马虎，尔后从31~40 小题所给的 A、 B、C 三个选项中选出最正确答案））31（．10 分）Nowadays，some students seldom help their（31）do housework at home．Some parente love their children too （32）and don't let them work at home．（33）the one hand，they think that their children are too busy （ 34）their studies and expect them to do well in their lessons only．On the （35）hand，they think their children don't know（36）to do the housework．（ 37），I think students should help their parents do housewoke at home．First，that can develop their love for work ．Next，that can help them （38）their parents better ．（ 39） and the most importantly ， that can help them cultivate （培养） their ability to （40） in the future ．31．A．parents B．teacher C． doctor32．A．many B．much C． little33．A．At B．In C． On34．A．with B．for C． by35．A．another B．other C． others36．A．how B．what C． when37．A．And B．Or C． However38．A．mind B．understand C． hate39．A．Then B．Second C． Last40．A．live B．study C． think．第三部分阅读理解（共三节，满分20 分）第一节阅读理解（共 2 小题，每题10 分，满分 20 分）阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、 B 和 C 三个选项中，选出最正确选项回答以下问题或完成句子）41（．10 分）Confidence is very important in daily life．It is helpful to develop a healthy attitude （态度）．If people are more confident ， they are much happier ．And they can have more chances to be successful． Here are some suggestions to be more confident．Speak loudly!When you are not confident ，you can't do well what you want to do．You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you．Try to speak loudly in order that people can hear you clearly．The high voice can help you become more confident ．Play sports!Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed．A strong body helps you be full of confidence．Encourage yourself!Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well． Give yourself praise for the good things you've done．Keep a hobby!If you like drawing，draw as much as you can．In some ways，a hobby can make you perfect．And it will make you happy and confident．41．What does"it"mean in the first paragraph （段落）？A．Attitude ．B．Confidence．C．Happiness．42．can make you perfect，happy and confident．A．A hobbyB．SportsC．Encouragement43．What can make you tired but strong according to the passage？A．Travel．B．Exercise．C．Hobbies．44．Which suggestion to be confident is not mentioned in the passage？A．Speak loudly．B．Encourage yourself．C．Make progress．45．What's the best title （标题） of the passage？A．The Importance of Confidence．B．Some Suggestions to Play Sports．C．How to Be More Confident．46．（ 10 分） As the Internet is developing fast ，more and more new words and phrases have been created in Chinese． Here are some examples．One of the most popular words is Dianzan ，which is often used when you quite agree with someone．Another example is Renxing．When you say somebody is Renxing， you mean that they will do whatever they like．The phrase Miaosha first came from online shopping ，which means you can complete your shopping orders before others ．But now it's widely used when you achieve your purpose in a very short time．If you describe somebody as a Tuhao，you mean that he is very rich．You can find lots of such new Chinese words ．Keep learning and you'll know more about Chinese culture．46．When you quite agree with someone，you may say．A．RenxingB．MiaoshaC．Dianzan47．What does Renxing mean in English？A．Someone can complete his/her shopping orders before others．B．Someone will do whatever he/she likes．C．He/She is very rich．48．How many kinds of Internet language are mentioned in the passage？A．Three．B．Four．C．Five．49．What does the underlined word "purpose" mean in Chinese？A．目标B．谈论C．成功50．Which of the following is Right according to the passage？A．Now，fewer and fewer words and phrases have been created in Chinese．B．Miaosha has been created two meanings in Chinese．C．You can find lots of new Chinese words without learning．第二节摘录要点（共 1 小题，每题10 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容填写表格，将信息补充完满，每空不高出 3 个单词51．（ 10 分） Studying makes you tired ． How to deal with the worries and relax yourself？Here is some advice which may add happiness to your life．1．Rest at weekendsWeekends arc time for a rest．After a week's hard work，weekends are the best time for you to relax yourself ．Having a nice sleep is a good idea ，because good sleep makes sure of your study．2．Cry outIf you feel sad，don't try to hide your feelings．Crying out may help reduce your sadness．3．Keep a diaryYou can write down all that you want to say ．That's a great way to think about and remember life ．You can do it on paper or on computers．4．Enjoy a big mealIt's not a good idea for a kid to lose weight，so you don't need to eat less food．When you feel upset，enjoy a big meal．Eating delicious food will make you feel good．5．Join in activitiesHaving a get﹣together is great fun ． Going out with friends for a trip will make you happy．And it will also bring you a good sleep．Rest at weekends Cry out （54）Enjoy a big meal．（ 51）about Adding Happiness（ 52）makes sure of vour study．（53）by crying out．Write down all that you want to say on paper or on computers．Eating delicious food will make you feel good．Join in activities Having a oartv or （55）with friends will make you happyand sleep well．第三节回答以下问题（共 1 小题，每题10 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面的短文，然后依照短文内容回答以下问题56（．10 分）Did you know that tea，the most popular drink in the world ，was invented by accident？ Many people believe that tea was first drunk about 5，000years ago．It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discovertea as a drink．One day，Shen Nong was boiling drinking water over an open fire．Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for sometime ．It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water．It was quite delicious，and so，one of the world's favorite drinks was invented．A few thousand years later，Lu Yu，"the saint of tea" ， mentioned Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing．The book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea．It also discusses where the finest tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used．From then on，the tea was getting more and more popular in the world ．56．When was tea first drunk？57．In which country was tea drunk first？58．What color was tea found first？59．Who was"the saint of tea" ？60．What's main meaning of the first paragraph（段落）？．第四部分写作技术（共三节，满分10 分）第一节检查访谈（共 1 小题，每题10 分，满分 10 分）依照你的本质情况完成调杏访谈．并在答题卡大将答案填写在对应题号的横线上．61．（ 10 分） Reporter： Hello!I am a reporter．Can I ask you some questions？You： Sure，please．Reporter：Are you a student？You：（ 61）Reporter：How do you go to school？You：（ 62）Reporter：Where do you have lunch？You：（ 63）Reporter：What do you usually do after school？You：（ 64）Reporter：When do you go to bed in the evening？You：（ 65）Reporter：That's all for my questions． Thank you．You： You're welcome．第二节句子翻译（共 5 小题，每题 2 分，满分 10 分）依照所给汉语意思完成以下英语句子，每空一词66．学生最好不要单独下河游泳．Students not go swimming alone in the river．67．对不起，你的问题太难了，我回答不了．I ′ m sorry，your question is difficult for me answer it．68．我们应该学会怎样与人相处友善．We should learn how to well with others ．69．这个故事多么幽默啊！the story is!70．约翰过去说英语时很害羞．John be very shy when he spoke English．第三节书面表达（ 1 个大题，满分 15 分）依照要求，写一篇英语日记，将日记写在答题卡书面表达空白处71．（ 15 分）在初中三年的学习过程中，不相同的学生获得的英语课堂知识或多或少各不相同．请你写一篇英语日记，记述你所上的一堂英语课的过程和感觉．耍求以下：1、语句完满，意思连结，语法正确．2、字数 60﹣80 词，日记的开头和结尾己给出，不计入词量总数．要点词汇： sing a song； come into； say hello to； ask sb questions； praise sb for sth； teach sb sth；discuss in groups； help each other；play games； do exercises；with the help of ； learn a lot．2016 年湖南省永州市中考英语试卷参照答案与试题解析第一部分听力技术（共两节，满分10 分）第一节听力理解（共7 小题，每题1 分，满分 10 分）1．听第一段资料，回答第 1 小题1．What are they going to play？【考点】 14：听录音选图．【解析】略【解答】略【谈论】略2．听第二段资料，回答第 2 小题2．How will the woman go to Hainan？【考点】 14：听录音选图．【解析】略【解答】略【谈论】略3．听第三段资料，回答第 3 小题3．what mustn ′ t people do in the museum？【考点】 14：听录音选图．【解析】略【解答】 A【谈论】略4．听第四段资料，回答第 4 小题4．How much is the bike？【考点】 14：听录音选图．【解析】略【解答】略【谈论】略5．听第五段资料，回答第5～ 6 小题5．who are talking on the phone？A．wangmingand his mother B．wangming′ smother and MrLi C．MrLiand a doctor6．why can't wangming go to school？A．Because he has a feverB．Because he has a stomachacheC．Because he has a bad cold．【考点】 15：短对话理解．【解析】略【解答】略【谈论】略6．听第六段资料，回答第7～ 8 小题7．where will the man want to go ？A．Chaoyang parkB．Dongfeng BridgeC．Auniversity8．How will the man get there from the bus station ？A．He takes a busB．He walksC．He takes a bus and walks．【考点】 15：短对话理解．【解析】略【解答】略【谈论】略7．听第七段资料，回答9～10 小题9．what's Bob going to buy this Saturday？A．Some foodB．Some clothesC．Some flowers10．How old is Bob？A．ThirteenB．FourteenC．Fifteen．【考点】 15：短对话理解．【解析】略【解答】略【谈论】略第二节笔录要点（共 1 小题，每题10 分，满分 10 分）听下面一段资料，根据听到的内容，将11~15 小题的信息补充完满，每空不高出 3 个单词11．（ 10 分）（ 2016?永州）the Information about YongzhaouLocation Population （ 13）In the （11）略of HunanMore than （12）略million people in Yongzhou It is fine all year aroud略Food and Such as Dong ′ an Chicken，Ningyuan Blood Duck，Jiangyong Youzi fruits and（14）略Kinds of orangesPeople （15）略and hard﹣ working【考点】 16：短文理解．【解析】略【解答】略【谈论】略第二部分知识运用第一节选择题（共15小题，每题1分，满分15分）16．I find___pen on the ground．Whose is ___pen？（）A．a，the B．the，a C．a，aD． D、【考点】 52：不定冠词（ a， an）．【解析】我在地上发现一只钢笔．这只钢笔是谁的？【解答】答案： A．依照句意可知，第一空处为一只pen，可消除答案 B．D．第二空处为第一处提到的pen，是特指，故填the，因此可消除答案C．因此本题答案为 A．【谈论】本题观察冠词的用法，注意元音因素（注意不是元音字母）开头单词前用 an，辅音因素开头前用a．特指用某人、某物用the ．17．I think eating ____is good for health （）A．tomatoes B．bananaes C． egges【考点】 48：名词的词义辨析．【解析】我以为吃西红柿对健康有益．【解答】答案： A题干是 "我以为吃 ______对健康有益 "，设空处单词若是是可数名词，应使用复数形式，选项 B 和 C 中的名词变复数应该在词尾直接加"﹣ s"，tomato 的复数形式是加 "﹣ es"，应选 A．【谈论】本题主要观察可数名词复数，掌握名词变复数的规则即可做出正确选择．18．Our teachers often tell us how to teach _____（）A．themselves B．ourselves C． yourselves【考点】 63：反身代词．【解析】老师们经常告诉我们怎样自学．【解答】答案： B．依照 Our teachers often tell us how to teach，可知这里观察了 teach oneself，自学，反身代词和前面的人称保持一致，这里是us，因此应该是 ourselves．应选 B．【谈论】本题观察的是反身代词，掌握对应的主语的反身代词是解题的要点．19．Mount Tai is so famous that ____people visit it every day．（）A．hundred of B．seven hundreds ofC．hundreds of【考点】 A9：数的用法．【解析】泰山是这样的有名致使于每天有数百人来参．【解答】答案 C 考数，表示详尽数字， hundred 要用数，后边不能够接介of．七百 seven hundred ，消除答案 B，表示概数， hundred 要用复数，后接of，即 hundreds of，表示不计其数的，消除答案A，注意 hundreds of 前面不能够用详尽的数字，故： C．【点】考数的用法，理解句子的意思，注意英中详尽数字与概数的不相同，利用消除法，正确答案．20．Look out!LooK at the traffic lights ____crossing the road．（）A．before B．after C．since【考点】 71：介．【解析】当心！在路以前看看交通灯．【解答】答案： A．依照空前面的Look at the traffic lights ．推本句的句意是 " 当心！在路以前看看交通灯． "表示 "在⋯以前 " 用介 before ，故： A．【点】掌握句意和理解中介的意思是做好本的关．21． Which subject do you like ___，English or math？Of course，English．（）A．well B．better C． best【考点】 91：副的比和最高．【解析】英和数学，你更喜哪一个？自然是英．【解答】答案： B 依照句中的 "English or math" ，可知在两者作比，表示两者之中你更喜哪一个？故用比．like ，今后需要副well 修like，well 的比 better ．故 B．【点】本考比． A or B是比的志． A、B or C最高的志．22．﹣ ___you ever ___to the Great Wall？﹣ Yes， Three times．（）A．Has， been B．Have，been C． Have， gone【考点】 F5：现在完成时．【解析】﹣﹣你以前往过长城吗？﹣﹣是的．去过三次了．【解答】答案： B．have been to 表示以前往过某地， have gone to，表示已经去了某地，或正在去某地的路上，依照 ever 和 three times，能够推断这里表示以前往过某地，现在已经回来了，主语是 you，这里应该用 have．应选 B．【谈论】本题观察了现在完成时的用法．解答时注意： have been to 表示以前往过某地， have gone to，表示已经去了某地，或正在去某地的路上．23．﹣﹣ ___do you have an English test？﹣ Once a month．（）A．How often B．How long C． How soon【考点】 J5：疑问词组．【解析】你多久进行一次英语考试？﹣﹣一月一次．【解答】答案： A 依照答句 "Once a month"（一月一次），可知答句回答的是频率．how often 提问频率；how long 提问时间段，一般用 for+时间段回答；how soon 多久此后，一般用 in+时间段回答．应选 A．【谈论】本题观察疑问词组．不相同的提问词组咨询的内容不相同，答句用的短语也就不相同，故区分它们就需要看清答句回答的是什么．24．﹣ What are you doing now？﹣ I ___to the music．（）A．is listening B．am listeningC．Was listening【考点】 F3：现在进行时．【解析】﹣﹣你现在在做什么？﹣﹣我正在听音乐．【解答】答案 B．由语意：﹣﹣你现在在做什么？﹣﹣我现在正在听音乐．与时间副词 now，可知应用现在进行时态，又由于主语是I，因此用 am listening，故选B．【谈论】现在进行时：表示现在或当前一段时间正在进行的动作．能够表示有计划的将来，也就是用现在进行时表示将来．现在进行时的构成是：主语 +be+v．ing〔现在分词〕形式比方： He is writing on the desk．25．The new railway ___in our hometown in 2013．（）A．was built B．is built C．has built【考点】 G2：一般过去时的被动语态．【解析】 2013 年我的家乡建了新铁路．【解答】答案： A第一依照句中的时间状语 in 2013，判断句子中的谓语动词用一般过去时，主语 The new railway 是谓语动词 build 的承受者，两者为被动关系因此用被动语态，故该空处为一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为：主语 +was/were+及物动词的过去分词，主语The new railway 是单数名词，be 动词用 was，build 的过去分词是 built ，套用结构，应选 A【谈论】本题观察时态和语态．每个时态都有标志词，熟记这些标志词是做题的要点．在没有时间状语的情况下能够依照语境来对时态做出判断．判断语态的要点则是观察主语是谓语动词的执行者还是承受者26．David never fights with his classmate，____？（）A．does he B．doesn't he C．isn't he【考点】J4：反意疑问句．【解析】 David 从不和他的同学打架，是吗？【解答】答案： A．依照 David never fights with his classmate ，可知本题观察反意疑问句．在反义疑问句中，前必然，后否定；前否定，后必然．由于前半句中有never，因此可否定形式，故后边的附加问句部分为必然形式，前面的句子中出现了实意动词fights，所今后边的反义疑问句应该相应的用助动词does，人称是 he；应选 A．【谈论】本题观察了反义疑问句的相关知识．解答时注意正确理解所给的句子并作出正确判断．27．The school sports metting will be ___because of the heavy rain．（）A．put up B．put on C．put off【考点】 E1：动词短语．【解析】由于大雨，校运动会将会被推迟．【解答】答案： C．put up 张贴； put on 穿上； put off 推迟．依照 because of the heavy rain，可知由于下雨，因此校运动会将会被推迟，这里句子使用了一般将来时的被动语态，由will be+动词的过去分词． put off 推迟．应选 C．【谈论】本题观察了动词短语的用法．解答时注意区分鉴识句意以及所给选项的意思．28．The woman ___is talking with my mother is our class teacher．（）A．which B．who C． whose【考点】67：关系代词．【解析】那个正在跟我的妈妈发言的女士是我们的班主任．【解答】答案： B．第一解析句子结构，本句中的___is talking with my mother 在复合句中作定语从句，其中先行词the woman 指人，且在定语从句中做逻辑主语，因此关系代词用that/who ，应选 B【谈论】完成定语从句的要点是解析先行词指人还是指物及其在定语从句中做什么句子成分．29．It is important ___us to make full use of time．（）A．for B．of C．with【考点】 79：其他介．【解析】我来，充分利用很重要．【解答】答案： A．合句意 "我来，充分利用很重要．"和本空前面的形容是"important" 一般用来修事物，因此用句式：It's adj． for sb．不定式， for 意++ +"于 "．故 A【点】考的是介的区，考点，It's+adj． +of+sb． +不定式和It's+adj．+for+sb．+不定式的区比抽象，仔加以区．30．Neither Li Hua nor I ___good at writing．（）A．am B．is C．are【考点】 I9：主一致．【解析】李和我都不擅写作．【解答】答案： Aneither ⋯ nor既⋯不⋯也不，后边的要用就近原，即依照离得近来的主来确定； be good at 好，擅，此的 be 离主 I 近，因此用 am，故 A．【点】本考主一致，先弄清部分是什么，再依照近来的主来正确答案．第二填空（共 1 小，每小10 分，分 10 分，下面的短文，掌握其马虎，尔后从31~40 小所的 A、 B、C 三个中出最正确答案））31．（ 10 分）（ 2016?永州） Nowadays，some students seldom help their （31）A do housework at home．Some parente love their children too （ 32） B and don't let them work at home．（ 33） C the one hand，they think that their children are too busy （ 34）A their studies and expect them to do well in their lessons only．On the （35）B hand，they think their children don't know（36） A to do the housework．（ 37）C，I think students should help their parents do housewoke at home．First，that can develop their love for work ．Next，that can help them （38）B their parents better ．（39）C and the most importantly ，that can help them cultivate （培养） their ability to （40） A in the future ．31．A．parents B．teacher C． doctor32．A．many B．much C． little33．A．At B．In C． On34．A．with B．for C． by35．A．another B．other C． others36．A．how B．what C． when37．A．And B．Or C． However38．A．mind B．understand C． hate39．A．Then B．Second C． Last40．A．live B．study C． think．【考点】 N2：说明文．【解析】现在，一些学生很少在家里帮他们的父亲母亲做家务．一些父亲母亲太爱孩子，不让他们在家干活，一方面，他们以为他们的孩子学习太忙，希望他们做好他们的功课，另一方面，他们以为孩子不知道怎样做家务．可是，我以为学生应该帮助父亲母亲在家做家务．第一，能够培养他们热爱劳动．其次，能够帮助他们更好的理解他们的父亲母亲．最后最重要的是，能够帮助他们培养他们在将来生活的能力．【解答】 31．A 观察名词的辨析．空格前是their ，应该填名词，结合下文可知本文主若是号召孩子在家帮父亲母亲做家，因此此是parents，父亲母亲，即：在家帮父亲母亲做家，故A．32．B 考固定，合下一句句意：不他在家干活，能够推断出此是：一些父亲母亲太孩子．空格前是 too ，因此此考 much，too much，太多，故 B．33．C 考固定，依照干．（ 33）___the one hand，可知考的是固定，on the one hand，一方面，和下文的 On the___ （35）hand 另一方面相，故 C．34．A 考介的辨析．依照干 they think that their children are too busy （ 34） their studies 空格前是 busy，可知此考 be busy．with sth ．忙于某事，和句意 "他他的孩子学太忙"吻合，故 A．35．B 固定．依照干On the （35）hand，可知考的是固定，on the other one hand ，另一方面，和上文的．（33）___the one hand 一方面相，故 B．36．A 考疑的辨析．依照干 they think their children don't know （36）___to do the housework．空格后是不定式，是特别疑 +不等式的构，依照句意：他孩子不知道怎样做家．此是疑how 怎样，故A．37．A 考的辨析．依照干是第二段的开始，第一段主要述的是父亲母亲不愿意孩子做家，第二段述的是作者的点，主做家，因此此是表示折的，故 A，but 可是．38．B 考的辨析．依照上一句的做家的好的第一点，此也是做家的好，依照干that can help them （38）___their parents better ，空格前是help，是help sb．do sth．句型，此是 understand 理解，即做家能帮助理解父亲母亲，故 B．39． C 考副的辨析．依照上面文章First， that can develop their love forwork．Next，that can help them ，⋯此是 last，最后，合句意：最后最重要的是，故C．40．A 考的辨析．依照上面几句在做家的好，合干空格前是to，此处应该是动词原形，做家务应该是和生活相关的，故填live，培养在将来生活的能力，应选A．【谈论】第一要通读全文，认识马虎，紧紧抓住上下文所供应的信息，尔后明确词义，词型，词的搭配，并按上下文需要作答，尔后读全文，校订答案．第三部分阅读理解（共三节，满分20 分）第一节阅读理解（共 2 小题，每题10 分，满分 20 分）阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、 B 和 C 三个选项中，选出最正确选项回答以下问题或完成句子）41．（ 10 分）（ 2016?永州） Confidence is very important in daily life．It is helpful to develop a healthy attitude （态度）．If people are more confident ， they are much happier ．And they can have more chances to be successful． Here are some suggestions to be moreconfident． Speak loudly!When you are not confident ，you can't do well what you want to do．You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you．Try to speak loudly in order that people can hear you clearly．The high voice can help you become more confident ．Play sports!Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed．A strong body helps you be full of confidence．Encourage yourself!Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well． Give yourself praise for the good things you've done．Keep a hobby!If you like drawing，draw as much as you can．In some ways，a hobby can make you perfect．And it will make you happy and confident．41．What does"it"mean in the first paragraph （段落）？ BA．Attitude ．B．Confidence．C．Happiness．42． A can make you perfect，happy and confident． AA．A hobbyB．SportsC．Encouragement43．What can make you tired but strong according to the passage？ B A．Travel．B．Exercise．C．Hobbies．44．Which suggestion to be confident is not mentioned in the passage？ C A．Speak loudly．B．Encourage yourself．C．Make progress．45．What's the best title （标题） of the passage？ CA．The Importance of Confidence．B．SomeSuggestions to Play Sports．C．How to Be More Confident．【考点】 O6：人生感悟类阅读； P9：内容归纳； PB：文中细节．【解析】【文章马虎】这篇文章主要介绍了怎样变得更加自信的四个建议，分别是大声说话、运动、自我激励，保持一个爱好．自信能让人变得更加快乐，也会拥有更多成功的机遇，因此怎样更加自信就很重要．本文介绍了四个建议，第一是大声说话，大声说话能够让人们更清楚的听到你说的话，也会让你变得更加自信．第二是运动，一个强壮的体魄会让你更加自信．第三是自我激励，对于自己做的是要多多自我炫耀．第四是保持一个爱好，爱好可让你更加圆满，也会变得更加快乐和自信．【解答】41．答案为 B．细节理解题．依照文中 "Confidence is very important in daily life．It is helpful to develop a healthy attitude" ，我们知道 it 指代前文的 confidence，它能让人们有一个积极向上的态度．因此答案为B．42．答案为 A．细节理解题．依照文中"In some ways，a hobby can make you perfect．And it will make you happy and confident" ，我们能够得知，爱好能让你更圆满，变得更加快乐和自信，因此答案为A．43．答案为 B．细节理解题．依照文中 "Play sports!Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed，A strong body helps you be full of confidence．"，我们能够得知，运动诚然会让你疲倦，可是也会让你变得更加强壮．因此正确答案为B．44．答案为 C．推理判断题．文中一共提到了四条建议，分别是Speak loudly，Play sports，Encourage yourself，Keep a hobby，因此只有 C 选项在文中没有提及，因此答案为 C．45．答案为 C．主旨马虎题．依照文中"Here are some suggestions to be more confident" ，我们知道这篇文章主要讲的是能变自信的四条建议，因此怎样变得更加自信作为标题比较合适．故答案为C．【谈论】快速阅读全文，掌握文章主旨，并认真阅读题目，掌握好相关文章细节，做出正确解答．46．（10 分）（2016?永州）As the Internet is developing fast，more and more new words and phrases have been created in Chinese． Here are some examples．One of the most popular words is Dianzan ，which is often used when you quite agree with someone．Another example is Renxing．When you say somebody is Renxing， you mean that they will do whatever they like．The phrase Miaosha first came from online shopping ，which means you can complete your shopping orders before others ．But now it's widely used when you achieve your purpose in a very short time．If you describe somebody as a Tuhao，you mean that he is very rich．You can find lots of such new Chinese words ．Keep learning and you'll know more about Chinese culture．46．When you quite agree with someone，you may say C．A．RenxingB．MiaoshaC．Dianzan47．What does Renxing mean in English？BA．Someone can complete his/her shopping orders before others．B．Someone will do whatever he/she likes．C．He/She is very rich．48．How many kinds of Internet language are mentioned in the passage？ B A．Three．B．Four．C．Five．49．What does the underlined word "purpose" mean in Chinese？ AA．目标B．谈论C．成功50．Which of the following is Right according to the passage？ BA．Now，fewer and fewer words and phrases have been created in Chinese．B．Miaosha has been created two meanings in Chinese．C．You can find lots of new Chinese words without learning．【考点】 O9：平常生活类阅读； P1：语言知识； P2：判断推理．【解析】随着网络的快速发展，越来越多新的中文词汇和短语被发明．这里有一些例子．其中最流行的词汇是点赞，被用在当你同意某人的时候．另一个例子是任性．当你说某人任性，你的意思是他们能做他们喜欢做的．短语秒杀是来自于网络购物，意味着你能比其他人先完成你的购物订单．可是现在广泛运用在当你在很短的时达到你的目的．若是你描述一个人是土豪，你的意思是他很富饶．你能找到多像的新的中文．学你就能更多的认识中国文化．【解答】46．答案：C．理解；依照 One of the most popular words is Dianzan， which is often used when you quite agree with someone．可知点是同某人，故 C．47．答案： B．理解；依照 Another example is Renxing． When you say somebody is Rcnxing， you mean that they will do whatever they like 可知任性指的是做自己喜做的事情，故 B．48．答案： B．；本文提到了点，任性，秒和土豪四个网，故 B．49．答案：A．推；依照 The phrase Miaosha first came from online shopping， which means you can complete your shopping orders before others ．But now it's widely used when you achieve your purpose in a very short time 可知秒第一是出在物上，是比其他人先完成，今后广泛运用于在短达到⋯，根据完成物也就是达到物目的，在其他方面秒也可指在很短的达到自己的某种目的，故能够猜purpose 是表示目的含，故A．50．答案：B．理解；依照 The phrase Miaosha first came from online shopping，which means you can complete your shopping orders before others ．But now it's widely used when you achieve your purpose in a very short time 可知秒有两种含，故 B．【点】网，很新，学生会很感趣，也易懂，猜要依照上下文来推第二摘要点（共 1 小，每小10 分，分 10 分）下面的短文，根据短文内容填写表格，将信息充完满，每空不超 3 个51．（ 10 分）（ 2016?永州）Studying makes you tired．How to deal with the worries and relax yourself？Here is some advice which may add happiness to your life．1．Rest at weekendsWeekends arc time for a rest．After a week's hard work，weekends are the best time。
祁阳中考一模英语试卷
听力部分Part A：短对话1. A: How are you doing today?B: I'm fine, thanks. And you? Q: How is the girl today?A. She is fine.B. She is tired.C. She is busy.D. She is happy.2. A: Can you help me find my pen? B: Sure, it's on the desk.Q: Where is the pen?A. It's on the desk.B. It's in the bag.C. It's under the chair.D. It's in the box.3. A: What time is it?B: It's 7:00 p.m.Q: What time is it now?A. It's 6:00 a.m.B. It's 7:00 a.m.C. It's 7:00 p.m.D. It's 8:00 p.m.Part B：长对话Listen to the following conversation and answer the questions.W: Hi, John. How was your weekend?M: Hi, Lily. It was great! I went hiking with my friends. We climbed the mountain and enjoyed the beautiful scenery.W: That sounds fun! Did you have any difficulties?M: Yes, there were some steep parts, but we helped each other and made it to the top. The view from the top was amazing!W: I wish I could have joined you. It must have been a great experience.M: Definitely! We even saw some wild animals. It was an unforgettable weekend.Part C：短文理解Listen to the following passage and answer the questions.Once upon a time, there was a small village. The villagers lived in harmony and loved each other. They worked together to build their homes and schools. One day, a greedy king heard about the village and decided to take over.The king sent his soldiers to the village. They destroyed the homes and schools. The villagers were scared and sad. They didn't know what to do. Then, an old wise man came to them and said, "Don't be afraid. We will fight back."The villagers followed the wise man's advice. They united and started to rebuild their village. They were determined to protect their home. After a long struggle, they finally defeated the king and his soldiers.The village was peaceful again. The villagers were happy and gratefulfor their victory. They realized that together, they could overcome any difficulty.1. What did the king want to do with the village?A. To help the villagers.B. To take over the village.C. To visit the village.D. To destroy the village.2. How did the villagers feel when the king's soldiers came?A. They were happy.B. They were scared and sad.C. They were excited.D. They were indifferent.3. What did the wise man tell the villagers to do?A. To run away.B. To surrender.C. To fight back.D. To give up.阅读理解Passage 1In the small town of Greenfield, there was a famous bakery called "Sweet Delights." The bakery was owned by a kind old man named Mr. Brown. Mr. Brown made the best pastries in the town. Everyone loved his delicious cakes, bread, and cookies.One day, Mr. Brown fell ill and couldn't run the bakery anymore. The villagers were worried. They decided to help Mr. Brown by taking turns baking for the bakery. Each family baked a special recipe that Mr. Brown had taught them.The bakery continued to thrive, and the villagers were proud of their hard work. They realized that when they worked together, they could achieve great things.1. What was the bakery called?A. "Greenfield Bakery"B. "Sweet Delights"C. "Mr. Brown's Bakery"D. "Village Bakery"2. Why did the villagers help Mr. Brown?A. They wanted to learn how to bake.B. They wanted to get a job at the bakery.C. Mr. Brown was ill and couldn't run the bakery.D. They wanted to make more money.3. What did the villagers do to help the bakery?A. They sold their own baked goods.B. They baked special recipes for Mr. Brown.C. They stopped visiting the bakery.D. They gave Mr. Brown their money.Passage 2Technology has changed our lives in many ways. One of the biggest changes is the way we communicate. In the past, people used to write letters and wait days or weeks for a reply. Now, we can send emails,text messages, and even video calls in seconds.This fast communication has made it easier to stay in touch with friends and family, but it has also caused some problems. People sometimes spend too much time on their phones and ignore those around them. It'simportant to find a balance between using technology and spending time with others.1. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Technology has changed the way we communicate.B. Technology has made life easier.C. Technology has caused problems for people.D. Technology is bad for our health.2. How did people communicate in the past?A. They used email and text messages.B. They wrote letters and waited for replies.C. They used video calls and social media.D. They spoke on the phone and met in person.3. What is the author's opinion about technology?A. It is a bad thing.B. It is good, but we need to be careful.C. It is useless.D. It is the only way to communicate.完形填空Read the passage and choose the best answer for each blank.In the small town of Willow Creek, there was a young girl named Emily. Emily was very kind and always willing to help others. One day, she saw an old man struggling to carry a heavy bag. She immediately offered to help him."Thank you, young lady," said the old man. "My name is Mr. Johnson. I live on the outskirts of town and have to carry my groceries home every day. It's not easy, but I try to be strong."Emily smiled and said, "Let's make it easier for you, Mr. Johnson. I'll help you carry your groceries every day from now on."For the next few weeks, Emily and Mr. Johnson walked to the store together. Emily would help him carry his groceries and even push his shopping cart. They talked and laughed as they walked, and their friendship grew.One day, Mr. Johnson invited Emily to his home for dinner. "You've been such a wonderful friend to me, Emily," he said. "I want to thank you for all your help."Emily smiled and said, "It's my pleasure, Mr. Johnson. I'm happy to help you."1. Why did Emily help Mr. Johnson?A. She wanted to make money.B. She was his neighbor.C. He needed help.D. She felt sorry for him.2. What did Emily and Mr. Johnson do together?A. They went shopping.B. They watched movies.C. They walked to the store.D. They baked cookies.3. What did Mr. Johnson do after Emily helped him?A. He moved to a new house.B. He thanked Emily.C. He stopped shopping at the store.D. He didn't want to see Emily again.写作部分Write a short paragraph describing your favorite hobby. Include why you enjoy it and what you do when you practice it.My favorite hobby is playing the guitar. I enjoy playing the guitar because it allows me to express my emotions and creativity. When I play, I can forget about my worries and just focus on the music. I practice playing every day, either by myself or with friends. It's a great way to relax and have fun.。
中考永州英语模拟试题
中考永州英语模拟试题一、单项选择题（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）1. —Where is Tom?—He ____ be in the library, for now it's time for class.A. mayB. mightC. mustD. could2. It's so nice of you ____ me with my English.A. helpB. helpingC. having helpedD. to help3. —Do you mind my turning on the radio?—____A. Yes, not at all.B. No, that's fine.C. Yes, I do.D. No, thanks.4. Ann, ____ you please switch off the light? It's time to go to bed.A. mightB. mustC. shallD. should5. My father suggested that I ____ my homework earlier.A. finishB. finishedC. finishingD. to finish6. It's necessary for him ____ English well.A. to studyB. studyC. studyingD. studies7. —Who's that speaking?—It's ____ voice. You must have heard it somewhere.A. familiarB. strangeC. weakD. thin8. They will have a picnic if it ____ tomorrow.A. will not rainB. doesn't rainC. won't rainD. didn't rain9. When you make a mistake, just try to ____ it and not think about it.A. forgetB. rememberC. leaveD. study10. A stranger asked me ____ it was to the nearest hospital.A. whatB. thatC. howD. where11. ____ he is late for the meeting today, he will be punished.A. IfB. OnceC. UnlessD. Since12. Jane is very ______, so people always want to be friends with her.A. seriousB. confidentC. cheerfulD. quiet13. Kate is smart and hardworking. She is _______ the prize in the language competition.A. sure to gainB. sure of gainingC. sure to be gainedD. sure of being gained14. —____ is your uncle? —He is an actor.A. WhatB. WhoC. HowD. When15. To keep healthy, we should balance the amount of _____ and sleep every day.A. worksB. works outC. workingD. work二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）Nowadays, many teenagers like 16 comics and watching cartoons, but not Zhang Peng. He started to 17 books when he was very young. He always has a book in his bag or 18 under his arm. He likes 19 all kinds of books, such as reference, science fiction, romance, and history. But the 20 he likes best is fantasy(幻想).On weekends, Zhang Peng always goes to the 21 by bus, so that he can spend much more time reading. He 22 reads a lot on the bus. One day, a woman told him that it was not good for his eyes to 23 on the bus. Zhang Peng was so 24 that he didn't know how to reply."I believe that reading is important." Zhang Peng said."And reading in the bus is not good for your eyes." the woman said."I'd 25 to believe that reading is more important."16. A. reading B. to read C. read D. reads17. A. pull B. read C. want D. like18. A. others B. any C. another D. the other19. A. reads B. reading C. read D. to read20. A. one B. ones C. thing D. things21. A. bookstore B. school C. library D. café22. A. often B. seldom C. always D. never23. A. read B. to read C. reading D. be reading24. A. glad B. afraid C. glad D. sad25. A. hope B. like C. think D. laugh三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）AThere is a new film in town this weekend and it's called "Sisters". "Sisters" tells the story of two sisters who need to clear out their childhood bedroom. They find old diaries, photo albums, and toys. They decide to have a party one night before leaving the house.The film stars Tina Fey and Amy Poehler, who are both popular actresses. Fey and Poehler play the two sisters. The film is a drama and a comedy and it last about an hour and a half.Who will like this film? If you are an adult and like stories about family, you will enjoy "Sisters". It will remind you of your teenage years. Do you like laughing? If you do, you might like "Sisters"."Sisters" is playing at the Langston Theater all weekend. On Friday, the show begins at 4:30 p.m. On Saturday and Sunday, the shows are at 2:00 p.m. and 6:00 p.m.26. Which of the following can best describe "Sisters"?A. A science fiction movie.B. A comedy and drama movie.C. A children's movie.D. A love story.27. Who are the leading actresses in "Sisters"?A. Tina Fey and Amy Poehler.B. Fey and Poehler.C. Fey and Amy.D. Amy Poehler.28. How long is "Sisters"?A. About 20 minutes.B. About an hour.C. About an hour and a half.D. About two hours.29. Who will likely enjoy "Sisters"?A. Small kids.B. Teenagers.C. Adults who like family stories.D. People who like action movies.30. When does the first show begin on Saturday?A. At 2 p.m.B. At 6 p.m.C. At 4:30 p.m.D. At 5 p.m.BEveryone is welcome to the Starry Night Dance School. We offer classes for children, teenagers, and adults. It doesn't matter how much dance experience you have—beginner or advanced(高级的), the Starry Night Dance School has a class for you. Our experienced dance teachers will help you develop your skills in a fun and friendly environment.Children's Classes:Our children's classes are for kids aged 5 to 12. We have classes in ballet, tap dance, and street dance. All of our children's teachers are experienced and caring dance professionals.Teenagers' Classes:Teenagers aged 13 to 18 can choose from ballet, jazz, hip-hop, and contemporary dance classes. These classes are beginner-friendly and a great way to make new friends.Adult Classes:If you have always wanted to learn how to dance, our adult classes are perfect for you. We offer ballet, salsa, and ballroom classes. These classes are a fantastic way to keep fit and meet new people while having fun.All classes take place at our studio located at 123 Garden Street. You can register online or by calling 555-6789. We hope to see you soon at the Starry Night Dance School!31. Who can take classes at the Starry Night Dance School?A. Only children.B. Only teenagers.C. Only adults.D. Children, teenagers, and adults.32. What can children learn at the Starry Night Dance School?A. Ballet, jazz, and hip-hop.B. Ballet, tap dance, and street dance.C. Ballet, salsa, and ballroom.D. Ballet, ballroom, and contemporary dance.33. What can teenagers learn at the Starry Night Dance School?A. Hip-hop, salsa, and ballroom.B. Ballet, street dance, and contemporary dance.C. Ballet, jazz, and hip-hop.D. Hip-hop, jazz, and tap dance.34. How can people sign up for classes at the Starry Night Dance School?A. By going to the studio.B. By calling 555-6789.C. By registering online.D. Both B and C.35. Why are classes at the Starry Night Dance School fun?A. They are held at 123 Garden Street.B. They last for an hour and a half.C. They are for people of all different ages.D. They help people make new friends.。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
湖南省永州市祁阳县2016届中考英语模拟试题（三）温馨提示：1、本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，试题卷听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
2、试题卷由听力技能、知识运用、阅读技能和写作技能四个部分组成。
满分120分，考试时量100分钟。
3、考生作答时，选择题和非选择题均须按答题卡中注意事项的要求答题。
在试题卷上作答无效。
第一部分听力技能（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案画（写）在试卷上。
录音内容朗读完后，你将有两分钟的时间将1~10小题的答案转涂到答题卡上，将11~15小题的答案填写到答题卡上。
第一节听力理解（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）听下面七段材料，每段材料后各有几个小题，从各小题所给的A、B和C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑。
听第一段材料，回答第1小题。
1. What did Tony have to practice this morning?A B C听第二段材料，回答第2小题。
2. How will the weather be like this May Day?A B C听第三段材料，回答第3小题。
3. What time will the manager get to the office?A B C听第四段材料，回答第4小题。
4. What sports does Linda dislike(不喜欢) playing?ABC听第五段材料，回答第5~6小题。
5. What’s next to the post office?A. A hospitalB. A bankC. A supermarket6. How can the man get to Main Street?A. Turn right behind the school.B. Turn left behind the shop.C. Turn right behind the shop.听第六段材料，回答第7~8小题。
7. How long has the girl studied English?A. Ten years.B. Six years.C. Three times a week.8. What does she enjoy doing most?A. Reading.B. Writing.C. Talking.听第七段材料，回答第9~10小题。
9.What happened to Molly?A. She fell off her bike.B. She fell into the river.C. She was hit bya bike.10.Which part of Molly’s body got hurt?A. Her nose.B. Her arm.C. Her leg.第二节笔录要点（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）听下面一段材料，根据听到的内容，将第11~15小题的信息补充完整。
每空不超过3个单词，并在答题卡上将答案填写在对应题号的横线上。
第二部分知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节语法填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B和C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑。
16.—Who’s ____________boy in red?—Oh. He’s Tom,my brother.A. theB. aC. an17.—Can I help you?—Yes, please. I want ____________.A. two cup of coffeesB. two cups of coffeeC. two cup of coffee18.—Are these______ books?—No, they are not_______. They are Molly’s.A. your; myB. your; mineC. you;mine19.When Jim’s mother came in, he ______his homework.A. is doingB. has doneC. was doing20.—How do you study for a test?—I study _____working with a group.A.inB.byC.on21. I don’t like light music because it makes me ____ sleepy.A. to feelB. feelingC. feel22.—Which is the _______month of a year?—It’s March.A. firstB. thirdC. second23.—Jack,_______you ride a bike?—Yes, I can.A.canB.mayC.need24.—Who is _______student in our class?—Li Hai.A. tallB. tallerC. the tallest25.Mr. Wang asked us ____________the next day.A.if we would comeB.if we will comeC.that we will come26.The company ________ rooms _________ the workers.A. provide; withB. offer; toC. Both A and B27.Every day, too much water ____ in our school. We should save it.A. wastedB. is wastedC. wastes28.I love pop music _______I can dance to.A. whereB. whoC. that29.Bob never plays computer games in his free time,________?A. is heB. does heC. doesn’t he30.—Could I speak to Mr. Smith, please?—_________. He’s gone to the post office.A. Certainly you can.B. I’m afraid not.C. I’m not sure.第二节词语填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从31-40各小题所给的A、B和C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑。
In recent years, we’ve seen more and more people like dancing in public. We call this kind of 31 “Guangchangwu”. About the dancing, people have 32 opinions.Some people think it is a form of entertainment and physical exercise. It gave the elderly a good way to 33 , keep fit and enrich their lives. It’s a 34 better choice for the elderly to go out to dance with their neighbors, friends than to play cards or watch TV at home, because the elderly need to keep 35 and social.However, not all people have the same view. You may have the following 36 : you want to sleep late into noon on a weekend morning but find it 37 because the elderly are dancing, making a lot of noise. Sometimes you want to have a rest 38 chat fora while with your friends in a quiet park, but you39 stop because of the loud music from the dancing .It is all right for the elderly to get 40 and have fun. But whatever entertainment they choose, they should not affect other people’s life.31. A.music B. dance C. art32. A.same B. popular C. different33. A.relax B. worry C. jump34. A.such B. very C. much35. A.beautiful B. healthy C. strange36. A.experience B. story C. tool37. A.possible B. impossible C. unusual38. A.if B. or C. so39. A.have to B. may C. can40. A.exercise B. success C. time第三部分阅读技能（共三节，满分40分）第一节阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B和C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。
并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑。
（A）You may know the English letters A, B and C. But do you know there are people called ABC? You may like eating bananas. But do you know there are people called “banana persons”? If you don’t know, I will tell you. They are Chinese people like you and me, but they aren’t in China. Why do people call them that?ABC means America-born Chinese. An ABC is a Chinese, but was born in the United States. Sometimes, people also call them “banana persons”. A banana is yellow outside and white inside. So when a person is a banana, he or she is white (American) inside and yellow (Chinese) outside. They are born in America and they live in America for a long time. Even their nationalities（国籍）are Americans. So they think like Americans and do things like Americans. But they still have Chinese blood. Their parents, grandparents or great grandparents were from China. They all have black eyes and black hair. So they look like us, Chinese people. For example, we all know the famous scientist C.N.Yang （杨振宁）. He is an ABC and he isa “banana person”. We like him, although his nationality isn’t Chinese.41. What does ABC here mean?A. Australia-born Chinese.B. America-born Chinese.C. China-born American.42. Why do people call an ABC a “banana person”?A. They look like Chinese but think like Americans.B. They look like Americans but think like Chinese.C. They look like bananas.43. Why do ABCs think like Americans?A. They live in America for a long time.B. They are born in America.C. Both A andB.44. What color are their eyes and hair?A. Their eyes and hair are yellow.B. Their eyes and hair are black.C. Their eyes are black and their hair is yellow.45. What’s C.N.Yang’s nationality?A. Chinese.B. American.C. Australian.（B）One city in America that has got the most new residents（居民）Array is Las Vegas.People move to Las Vegas for many reasons. First, it is easy tofind a job in Las Vegas. Las Vegas is famous for tourism（旅游业）,so there are many service jobs. Second, many people like the weatherthere. E ven though it’s very hot in summer, the other seasons are beautiful. Third, housingis not very expensive to people moving from other cities. Also, it is easier to get marriedin Las Vegas than in any other city in the United States. You can get a marriage license（结婚证）the same day you decide to get it.However, Las Vegas also has problems. Because it is in the desert, there is not enoughwater. Even though water is expensive , residents aren’t careful in using it. Next, LasVegas has serious air pollution. There are some high mountains around Las Vegas. Themountains keep the pollution from going out. Sometimes people c ouldn’t exercise outdoors.46. The second paragraph mainly tells us___________.A.how people live in Las VegasB.why people move to Las VegasC.when people tour in Las Vegas47. What problems does Las Vegas have?① not enough jobs ② not enough water ③ serious air pollutionA.①②B.①③C.②③48. What is NOT mentioned about Las Vegas in the passage?A.Housing.B.Weather.C.Population.49.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?s Vegas is a popular place for tourists.B.It is not easy to get married in Las Vegas.C.People in Las Vegas know how to save water.50. You may find the passage in a(n) _________.A.science newspaperB.traveling magazineC.environment report第二节摘录要点（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容填写表格，将信息补充完整，每空不超过3个单词。