2017版高考英语(全国通用)考前三个月Ⅰ卷专练(四)Word版含答案

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【10份】2017版高考英语(全国通用)考前三个月短文改错模拟演练+真题演练

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高考英语全国专用考前3个月考前冲刺卷(文档)(1) Word版含解析

本资源的初衷,是希望通过网络分享,能够为广阔读者提供更好的效劳,为您水平的提高提供坚强的动力和保证 .内容由一线名师原创,立意新,图片精,是非常强的一手资料 .考前冲刺卷(一)第|一局部听力(共两节,总分值30分)第|一节(共5小题；每题1.5分,总分值7.5分)听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最|正确选项.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.1.What will the weather be like tomorrow?A.Rainy.B.Fine.C.Cloudy.2.What is Summer in Paris?A.A film.B.A newspaper.C.A TV program.3.Why does the man make the call?A.To make an appointment.B.To get help from Dr Phillips.C.To ask about his test results.4.When will the woman go to meet the man?A.At 9：00 tomorrow morning.B.At 9：30 tomorrow morning.C.At 9：30 the day after tomorrow.5.What are the speakers talking about?A.The environmental problem.B.The health problem.C.The educational problem.第二节(共15小题；每题1.5分,总分值22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最|正确选项.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.听第6段材料,答复第6、7题.6.Whom was the party for?,s sister.,s brother.,s uncle.7.What is Mary going to do?A.Attend a class.B.Type a paper.C.Go home for a rest.听第7段材料,答复第8至|10题.8.Why doesn ,t the woman want to go to Thailand?A.It is too expensive to fly there.B.The weather there is not good.C.It sounds a bit too wild.9.What can tourists do in Amsterdam according to the woman?A.Swim in the canals.B.Hike inside a volcano.C.Cycle around the city.10.What will the speakers probably do next?A.Search online.B.Buy tickets.C.Make plans.听第8段材料,答复第11至|13题.11.What can we learn about the woman?A.She is a music fan.B.She knows a lot about jazz musicians.C.She is interested in modern art.12.Who might be responsible for the nickname of New York City?A.American painters.B.Jazz musicians.C.New York farmers.13.How does the woman describe New York?A.Attractive.B.Crowded.C.Modern.听第9段材料,答复第14至|16题.14.Why did the man quit his job?A.He was offered a better position in another company.B.The salary of the job was not reasonable.C.He couldn ,t bear the pressure of the job.15.What does the woman say about the man?A.He is quite good at drawing cartoons.B.He should try his luck at the famous magazine.C.He should quit his job in the publishing house.16.What does the man ask the woman to do?A.Give some of her personal information to him.B.Invite the woman ,s brother to his house.C.Introduce him to the woman ,s brother.听第10段材料,答复第17至|20题.17.How many examples of famous people are given to prove the point?A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.18.What did Rodin become famous for?A.Sculptures.B.Paintings.C.Music.19.Why was Walt Disney fired?A.Because he was lazy and inefficient.B.Because he argued with the editor.C.Because he lacked creative ideas.20.What does the speaker hope we will do?A.Work harder in school.B.Trust our parents and teachers.C.Have confidence in ourselves.答案听力材料Text 1M：I hope it doesn , ,ll go mountain climbing with Jackson.W：Oh ,good idea.I think it will be fine.M：Are you sure?W：Yes ,it ,s just reported on the radio.Text 2W：Let ,s look at the newspaper.Movie programs are usually on Page 3. M：Here it is.Summer in Paris starts at eight o ,clock in the evening.Text 3,m calling to see if my blood test results are in.W：Dr Phillips just sent them to the lab last night ,so the earliest they could be back is tomorrow. Text 4W：Could I interview you for a program at 9：00 tomorrow morning?M：I , ,ll be chairing a meeting then.How about 30 minutes later?W：OK ,we ,ll meet then.Text 5W：I wonder if our children will still be able to breathe clean air ,drink clear water and see a blue sky.M：I agree with you.I think it ,s time that man learned to live in harmony with the earth.Text 6M：Are you feeling OK ,Mary ?You look pretty tired.W：My sister and I had a party for our younger brother last night.M：Where did you have the party?W：At my uncle ,s house.Then ,right after the party ,I had to start typing a chemistry paper.So I didn ,t get much sleep.The professor said he wouldn ,t accept any late papers.M：I don ,t know how you manage it.I can ,t deal with a situation like that.W：Well ,I ,m going home to have a good rest.See you later.Text 7M：Let ,s go to Hawaii for our vacation !I ,ve heard that you can actually go hiking inside a volcano there!W：Hmm ,that sounds a bit too wild for me.Besides ,it ,s really expensive to fly there.M：OK ,what about Thailand ?It ,s cheap to fly there ,and the beaches are supposed to be fantastic!W：Yeah ,but isn ,t summer the wet season in Thailand?M：Oh ,I didn ,t think about that.W：Hey ,I have an idea !Why don ,t we go to Holland?M：Holland ?What is there to do over there?W：Holland isn,t like other places in Europe.In Amsterdam ,you can take boats around the city,s canals and ride bikes everywhere else !There are also many famous museums there ,and the forest and the seaside are only a couple of hours away by train.M：Well ,that does sound nice ,but I ,m sure it ,s expensive to get there from here.W：Actually ,there are some amazing deals on flights to Europe right now.They really want toencourage tourists to go there.M：Let ,s go online and see how much it will cost.If we can find a good deal ,we should buy our tickets and start planning right away.Text 8M：Are you ready for the trip to the Big Apple ?I can hardly wait.W：The Big Apple ?We ,re not heading to the Big Apple.M：The Big Apple is another name for New York City.You are going to New York with us ,aren ,t you?W：Yes ,that , , ,s a special show of 20th century American paintings there.But tell me ,where does the name the Big Apple come from?M：The jazz musicians of the 1920s are responsible for the name.They gave a lot of concerts in those days.Every time they gave a concert in a city ,they called that city an apple.Of course ,New York was the biggest city in our country ,and the best place for a jazz concert.So the musicians called it the Big Apple.W：Amazing !New York is such a fascinating place.Text 9W：Hello ,Peter ,how is your job ?Are you as busy as ever before?M：I quit my job last month.W：You quit your job ?Are you dissatisfied with the salary?M：Well ,the salary was acceptable ,but I was under great pressure.W：That ,s a problem.Then what will you do to support yourself?M：I found a part-time job last week.I draw cartoons for a famous magazine.W：Wonderful !I know you , ,re made for this job.M：But it ,s only a part-time job.I have to find a full-time job.W：You know ,my brother works in a publishing house and they wanted to find some new employees.M：Can you refer me to your brother ?I want to try my luck.W：No problem.But as far as I know ,you must submit your personal information first.Then they will arrange an interview for you.M：All right ,then how can I meet your brother?W：I will invite him to my house tonight.If you , ,s say 7 p.m.?M：OK ,I ,ll be there on time.Text 10Did you know that Albert Einstein could not speak until he was four years old and could not read until he was seven ?His parents and teachers were worried about his mental ability.Beethoven ,s music teacher said this about him , "As a composer ,he is hopeless.〞What ifthis young boy had believed it?When Thomas Edison was a young boy ,his teachers said he was so stupid that he could never learn anything.He once said , "I remember I was always at the bottom of my class...my father thought I was stupid.〞What if young Thomas had believed what they said about him?When the sculptor Auguste Rodin was young ,he had difficulty learning to read and write.His father said of him , "I have an idiot for a son.〞His uncle agreed. "He ,s uneducable ,〞he said.What if Rodin had doubted his ability ?Walt Disney was once fired by a newspaper editor because he was thought to have no "good ideas〞.What if these people had listened and become discouraged ?Where would our world be without the music of Beethoven ,the art of Rodin ,or the ideas of Albert Einstein and Thomas Edison?You have great potential.When you believe in what you can be ,rather than all you cannot become ,you will find what you ,re meant to do.第二局部阅读理解(共两节,总分值40分)第|一节(共15小题；每题2分,总分值30分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最|正确选项 .A(2021·广东深圳一模)The following list includes some books that come highly recommended by millions of readers and also a short summary of the highlights of each work.The Go-Giver ,by Bob Burg and John David MannI didn ,t even expect that such a short book could make a huge difference in my way towards life.It simply explains complex laws that direct mankind ,and concludes that there is always truth in the opposite.Dao De Jing ,by Lao ZiDao De Jing is one of the finest books on philosophy written by Lao Zi ,an ancient Chinese philosopher and poet.It is sincere ,exciting and makes you think a lot.Read it and get in touch with the clear educative understandings that give you enough tips to pursue your life goal full of passion.The Science of Getting RichI had my own misunderstandings of getting rich till I read this book.The book made a huge difference to my life after I discovered the secrets mentioned.Read it and it teaches you how to become rich ,not immediately ,but step by step.The Power of Habit ,by Charles DuhiggI never knew habits played such an important role in shaping our future until I read this book.It says ,you are what your habits are ,and also suggests the proven techniques to create new habits that change our lifestyles and eventually our lives.It is must-read for everyone who wishes to form lifetime habits.The Road Less Tra v elled ,by Scott PeckPut simply ,buy this book for the path towards understanding in a spiritual way that strengthens your personal growth.This book never gives you easy solutions to the challenges of life；it simply says , "Real suffering is part of life.〞and leaves you with better understanding to lead a fulfilled life.语篇解读本文主要介绍了几本读者广泛推荐的非常受欢送的书籍 .21.Which book can help you chase your dream passionately?A.Dao De Jing.B.The Go-Gi v er.C.The Road Less Tra v elled.D.The Science of Getting Rich.答案 A解析细节理解题.根据文中 "Dao De Jing ,by Lao Zi〞中的 "Read it and get in touch with the clear educative understandings that give you enough tips to pursue your life goal full of passion.〞可知答案为A .22.Who can tell you the secrets of becoming rich?o Zi.B.Scott Peck.C.Charles Duhigg.D.Wallace D.Wattles.答案 D解析细节理解题.根据文中 "The Science of Getting Rich〞中的 "Read it and it teaches you how to become rich...〞可知答案为D .23.Which of the following ideas may Scott Peck agree with?A.Habits can shape our future.B.There is always truth in the opposite.C.Difficulty is often part of personal growth.D.We should find easy solutions to challenges.答案 C解析细节理解题.由题干中的Scott Peck可定位至|最|后一段.通读该段内容尤其 "Real suffering is part of life.〞可知C项 "困难只是个人成长的一局部〞与之相吻合,故答案为C .24.What can we know about the books mentioned above?A.They are all easily written.B.They are all popular books.C.All their writers are foreigners.D.All the books are about life goals.答案 B解析推理判断题.根据第|一段的描述 "The following list includes some books that comehighly recommended by millions of readers and also a short summary of the highlights of each work.〞可知,这些书有那么多的读者推荐,故它们都很受欢送.答案为B .B(2021·山东潍坊二模)A news conference for the upcoming 2021 China-Mexico Culture Year was held at the Palace of Fine Arts in Mexico City ,Mexico ,on Dec 3.Chinese Ambassador to Mexico Qiu Xiaoqi and officials from ministries of foreign affairs and education of Mexico attended the conference.Qiu said China-Mexico Culture Year will be another large-scale event for the two nation ,s cultural exchange after the 2021 China-Latin American and Caribbean Culture Year.As 2021 marks the 45th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations of the two countries ,the culture year will enhance the mutual communications.Mexican officials praised the cultural achievements of two countries , cooperation.In 2021 ,as Guest of Honor ,China will attend the National Potsino Fair FENAPO and a book fair in Mexico.And a series of activities on visual arts ,music ,literature ,cultural relics ,films ,books and food will be held during the event.Artists from the China National Traditional Orchestra performed classic traditional Chinese music after the news conference in Mexico.Dec 3,2021.错误!25.Who didn ,t attend the conference for the upcoming 2021 China-Mexico Culture Year?A.Chinese Ambassador to Mexico.B.Officials from ministries of affairs of China.C.Officials from ministries of education of Mexico.D.Officials from ministries of foreign affairs of Mexico.答案 B解析细节理解题.根据第二段内容 "Chinese Ambassador to Mexico Qiu Xiaoqi and officials from ministries of foreign affairs and education of Mexico attended the conference.〞可知,选B .26.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A.China-Mexico Culture Year will be the first large-scale event for the two nation ,s cultural exchange.B.2021 is the 45th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations of China and Mexico.C.Mexican officials expressed approval for the cultural achievements of two countries, cooperation.D.In 2021 ,China will attend the National Potsino Fair FENAPO and an art fair in Mexico.答案 C解析细节理解题.根据第四段第|一句 "Mexican officials praised the cultural achievements of two countries , cooperation.〞可知,墨西哥官员称赞两国合作的文化成果.应选C .27.What kind of music was performed by the artists from the China National Traditional Orchestra?A.Classic traditional western music.B.Classic traditional Mexican music.C.Classic modern Chinese music.D.Classic traditional Chinese music.答案 D解析细节理解题.根据文章最|后一句 "Artists from the China National Traditional Orchestra performed classic traditional Chinese music after the news conference in Mexico.〞可知,会议结束后中国艺术家演奏了中国古典音乐.应选D .28.What may be the best title for the text?A.China-Mexico Culture Year Will Kick Off in 2021B.China-Mexico Culture Year Came to a Successful End in 2021C.China-Latin American and Caribbean Culture Year Came to a Successful End in 2021D.The Artists from the China National Traditional Orchestra Performed Successfully in the News Conference答案 A解析标题归纳题.纵观全文,特别是第|一段 "A news conference for the upcoming 2021 China-Mexico Culture Year was held at the Palace of Fine Arts in Mexico City ,Mexico ,on Dec 3.〞可知,文章主要介绍了墨西哥 "中国文化年〞将在2021年开始.A项作文章标题最|为适宜.C(2021·福建南平一模)Dear daughters ,Most parents tell their children , "You can be anything you want when you grow up.〞I feel the same and I say this often.But I also want you to understand that a dream itself comes from hard work ,some good luck and good timing.Girls ,here are some words of wisdom as you make your way in the world.Firstly ,be open-minded to changing your path along the way.In high school ,I wanted to be a politician.I left my hometown and went off to college in Washington ,D.C.There ,I discovered that I loved to support women.It taught me that I , ,t waste your money or time ,but you can changewhat you are doing based on what you are learning about yourself.Secondly and more importantly ,remember that failure is vital to your success.I won,t tell you to feel good about failure.Failure can be heartbreaking.But I will tell you that every failure I ,ve had along the way absolutely made me better.Failing the math exam in high school and going to summer school was embarrassing but I ,ve never failed an exam again.,s okay to get angry! Take that and turn it into positive action.I ,m proud to be a role model to you as a mom and an entrepreneur(企业家).I hope I inspire you to believe that you can be anything you want and you can have anything on your list.It will be my pleasure to watch your lives unfold before my eyes.Love ,Your Mom 语篇解读本文是妈妈给孩子人生路上的一些建议 .29.The author has achieved her final goal as .A.a politicianB.a social workerC.an entrepreneurD.the head of an organization答案 C解析细节理解题.根据最|后一段第|一句 "I ,m proud to be a role model to you as a mom and an entrepreneur(企业家).〞可知选C .30.What does the author think of failure along the way in life?A.Failure is important to success.B.Failure is never positive.C.Failure is always heartbreaking.D.Failure makes people embarrassed.答案 A解析细节理解题.根据第三段第|一句 "Secondly and more importantly ,remember that failure is vital to your success.〞可知,作者认为失败对成功来说是很重要的.应选A .31.The author was once deprived of a significant job opportunity because .A.she lacked work experienceB.she was wrongly judged as unfit for itC.she was too youngD.she was not as qualified as others答案 B解析细节理解题.根据第四段第|一句 "Being deprived(剥夺) of the job for a significant job opportunity that I was more than qualified for because of unfair assumptions hurt me but I went outand got a big job at a national organization at age 27.〞可知选B .32.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A.A Mom ,s AdviceB.A Mom ,s Life StoriesC.Be Wise in Choosing Your CareerD.How to Be Successful in Life答案 A解析标题归纳题.纵观全文,作者以妈妈的身份在谈自己的成功与失败.根据第|一段最|后一句 "...here are some words of wisdom as you make your way in the world.〞可知本文是妈妈给孩子人生路上的一些建议.应选A .D(2021·北京海淀区零模)In the United States alone ,over 100 million cell-phones are thrown away each year.Cell-phones are part of a growing mountain of electronic waste like computers and personal digital assistants.The electronic waste stream is increasing three times faster than traditional garbage as a whole.Electronic devices contain valuable metals such as gold and silver.A Swiss study reported that while the weight of electronic goods represented by precious metals was relatively small in comparison to total waste ,the concentration(含量) of gold and other precious metals was higher in so-called e-waste than in naturally occurring minerals.Electronic wastes also contain many poisonous metals.Even when the machines are recycled and the harmful metals removed ,the recycling process often is carried out in poor countries ,in practically uncontrolled ways which allow many poisonous substances to escape into the environment.Creating products out of raw materials creates much more waste material ,up to 100 times more ,than the material contained in the finished products.Consider again the cell-phone ,and imagine the mines that produced those metals ,the factories needed to make the box and packaging(包装) it came in.Many wastes produced in the producing process are harmful as well.The US Environmental Protection Agency notes that most waste is dangerous in that "the production ,distribution ,and use of products -as well as management of the resulting waste -all result in greenhouse gas release〞.Individuals can reduce their contribution by creating less waste at the start -for instance ,buying reusable products and recycling.In many countries the concept of extended producer responsibility is being considered or has been put in place as an incentive(动机) for reducing waste.If producers are required to take back packaging they use to sell their products ,would they reduce the packaging in the first place?Governments ,incentive to require producers to take responsibility for the packaging they produce is usually based on money.Why ,they ask ,should cities or towns be responsible for payingto deal with the bubble wrap(气泡垫) that encased your television?From the governments , point of view ,a primary goal of laws requiring extended producer responsibility is to transfer both the costs and the physical responsibility of waste management from the government and tax-payers back to the producers.33.By mentioning the Swiss study ,the author intends to tell us that .A.the weight of e-goods is rather smallB.e-waste deserves to be made good use ofC.natural minerals contain more precious metalsD.the percentage of precious metals is heavy in e-waste答案 B解析推理判断题.根据第二段可知该研究说明电子垃圾中的贵重金属含量很高,再根据全文的写作目的可知,作者意在说明电子垃圾值得被充分利用.因此选B .34.The responsibility of e-waste treatment should be extended .A.from producers to governmentsB.from governments to producersC.from individuals to distributorsD.from distributors to governments答案 B解析细节理解题.根据文章最|后一段可知,对电子垃圾的管理应该回到生产者那里,即以前是政府和纳税人对电子垃圾负责,现在应该转移到生产商那里.因此选B .35.What does the passage mainly talk about?A.The increase in e-waste.B.The creation of e-waste.C.The seriousness of e-waste.D.The management of e-waste.答案 D解析主旨大意题.文章前半局部指出了电子垃圾的数量在不断增加及其危害,后半局部提出了如何处理这些垃圾,由此可推知,如何处理电子垃圾是文章的主旨,因此选D .第二节(共5小题；每题2分,总分值10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最|正确选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.(2021·湖南株洲质检)Americans are obsessed(着迷的) with telling their life stories.This phenomenon isn ,t simplythe product of the technological world. 36 People are eager to tell stories and are fascinated by those of others.Even at preschool , "sharing time〞is a common Monday-morning activity where the teenagers will sit in a circle and take turns telling a story about something they did over the weekend.37 In many Asian countries ,talking about and drawing attention to oneself can be seen as socially inappropriate.People are often unwilling to share their life stories and do not encourage others to do so.But there are also times when Asians do share their stories. 38 Asians believe that a person is largely decided by his or her social status and relationships ,leaving little reason to broadcast detailed and revealing personal stories to establish a unique self.Ironically ,the more unique Americans strive to be ,the greater their need to feel connected with others.In their culture of individuality ,relationships are highly mobile and can be easily formed or dissolved(破裂).Sharing personal stories brings them closer through the exchange of thoughts ,feelings and desires. 39 But this motivation is not nearly as strong among Asians ,for whom social relations are generally unconditional ,obligatory(义不容辞的) and stable ,and therefore require little maintenance(维护).40 American parents encourage children to share their stories and create opportunities to re-experience the past with n parents ,by contrast ,engage their children in telling personal stories less frequently.When they do talk about a child ,s experiences ,they are not particularly concerned with parent-child bonding but tend to focus on disciplining the child.A.They tend to focus more on outer facts than personal details.B.It helps them shape their "selves〞and makes them who they are.C.Interestingly ,this obsession is not necessarily shared in other cultures.D.Talking about personal stories is to cheer people on with positive feelings.E.It connects them like many different points ,holding their society together.F.Sharing personal stories is also an essential part in everyday conversations.G.Parents in America and Asia differ in how they share memories with children.语篇解读本文主要介绍了美国人和亚洲人在分享故事方面的文化差异 .36.答案 F解析根据空后的 "Even at preschool ,‘sharing time ,is a common Monday-morning activity...〞以及 "...something they did over the weekend〞,这些都是围绕 "sharing personal stories〞的话题展开的,周一开晨会讲述周末的活动是日常对话的构成局部,因此选F .37.答案 C解析根据空后的 "In many Asian countries ,talking about and drawing attention to oneself can be seen as socially inappropriate.〞可知,该段落主要是比照美国和亚洲国|家的文化差异.C项中的 "shared in other cultures〞与之相对应.所以选C .38.答案 A解析根据空后的 "Asians believe that a person is largely decided by his or her social status and relationships...〞可知,在亚洲,人的社会地位和关系很大程度上决定了个人,即使分享故事也倾向于一些外在的事实,而不会过多谈及个人的细节.A项与之相符.因此选A .39.答案 E解析根据空前的 "Sharing personal stories brings them closer through the exchange of thoughts...〞可知,关键的信息是brings them closer ,E项中的 "holding their society together〞与之属于同一个范畴.因此选E .40.答案G解析根据空后的 "American parents n parents ,by contrast...〞可知,该段落比照了美国和亚洲国|家的父母和小孩一起分享彼此故事的不同之处.因此选G .第三局部语言知识运用(共两节,总分值45分)第|一节(共20小题；每题1.5分,总分值30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最|正确选项.(2021·河南开封质检)Do you think an individual can make a difference ?Ask Rossano Ercolini ,the Goldman Prize winner ,which is considered the Nobel Prize for "41 〞.Ercolini is a young 42 in a small town in Italy.After 43 the news of reducing waste on the radio ,he decided to teach his students to 44 paper and replace plastic water bottles in the school lunchroom with 45 glasses.When his town announced plans to open an incinerator to burn waste ,Ercolini knew it would be 46 to his students.Incinerators are huge heaters that burn all waste and poisonous materials ,leaving behind 47 .You might think it is 48 than sending waste to landfills.It is true that landfills 49 space ,smell bad ,and that poisonous materials can make underground drinking water 50 to use.But incinerators have their own 51 .Burning will 52 poisonous gases into the air ,causing breathing problems.People will have to wear a mask 53 they go out.The smoke also causes pollution ,and even 54 the greenhouse effect.Ercolini was worried about the 55 of his community and felt it was his duty to 56 them.He organized town meetings and talked about how to reduce ,reuse and recycle.57 ,Ercolini has advocated the zero-waste movement ,the 58 of which is to reduce the waste to the least possible amount.He has already 59 plans for more than 50 incinerators in many Italian cities. 60 his efforts ,there are more than 100 zero-waste towns in Italy now!41.A.PeaceC.Medicine答案 B解析根据下文可知,埃尔科利尼在收音机上听到减少废弃物的新闻后,开始在课堂上教育学生做和环保有关的事情：教学生再利用纸张、用可重复使用的玻璃杯代替塑料杯等.由此可知,这个奖项是和保护环境(Environment)有关.应选B项.peace和平；medicine药品；literature文学.42.A.teacherC.trainer答案 A解析根据下文的 "he decided to teach his students...〞可知,埃尔科利尼是一位教师(teacher) .43.A.watchingC.hearing答案 C解析根据空后的 "on the radio〞可知,他是通过收音机听到(hearing)减少废弃物这一消息的.44.A.foldC.tear答案 D解析从空前的reducing waste及空后的replace plastic water bottles可知,此处应指他教学生再利用纸张.fold折叠,折起；roll滚动,翻转；tear撕扯,扯破；recycle再利用,回收使用.根据语境可知选D项.45.A.coloredC.thick答案 B解析本文的主题和 "环保〞相关,且根据replace可知,此处指用可重复使用的(reusable)玻璃杯代替塑料杯.应选B项.colored有色的；thick厚的；valuable贵重的,有价值的.46.A.harmfulC.suitable答案 A解析根据下文的 "burn all waste and poisonous materials〞可知,燃烧废弃物和有毒物质对学生是有害的(harmful) .应选A项.necessary必需的；suitable适宜的,适当的；convenient方便的,便利的.47.A.rockC.water解析由常识可知,垃圾燃烧之后留下的是灰,所以选ash ,而不是rock(岩石)、sand(沙子)或者water(水) .48.A.worseC.better答案 C解析下文介绍的是垃圾填埋的害处：垃圾填埋场占空间、污染空气、污染水源等,所以此处是说你可能会认为燃烧垃圾要比把它们送到垃圾填埋场更好(better) .应选C项.49.A.add B.fill inC.createD.take up答案 D解析根据常识可知,垃圾填埋场会占空间.take up意为 "占据(一定的时间或空间)〞,符合语境.add增加；fill in填充；create创造.50.A.unsafeC.regular答案 A解析根据常识可知,有毒的垃圾填埋会使得饮用水变得不平安(unsafe) .simple简单的；regular有规律的；illegal非法的.51.A.difficultiesC.advantages答案 B解析根据下文的 "Burning will poisonous gases into the air ,causing breathing problems〞及"The smoke also causes pollution〞可知,此处应指燃烧垃圾的害处(disadvantages) .应选B项.difficulty困难；advantage优势；improvement改善.52.A.give out B.give inC.give offD.give up答案 C解析根据常识可知,燃烧垃圾会释放出毒气.give out分发,发出(光、热或信号)；give in 屈服,让步；give off发出(气味、光、热等) ,释放；give up放弃 .根据语境可知选C项.53.A.whateverC.however答案 D解析空中弥漫毒气,无论什么时候出门,都需要戴口罩加以保护.根据语境可知,此处表示"无论什么时候〞,应选whenever .54.A.reducesC.suffers。

全国通用2017版高考英语二轮复习考前三个月考前冲刺卷二

考前冲刺卷(二)第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What is the man doing?A．Waiting for a call.B．Calling his neighbor.C．Opening a window.2．What kind of person is Bob in the man’s eyes?A．Careless.B．Mean.C．Stubborn.3．What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A．Teacher and student.B．Mother and son.C．Boss and employee.4．Where does the conversation probably take place?A．At home.B．In a restaurant.C．In a supermarket.5．How much is the man’s telephone bill a month?A.30.B.40.C.50.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6．When will the man fly to Guangzhou?A．On August 2.B．On August 3.C．On August 4.7．What is the man required to do before the flight?A．To pay for the ticket online.B．To ask about the departure time.C．To confirm his ticket again.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

2017版高考英语(全国通用)考前三个月Ⅰ卷专练(一) Word版含答案

Ⅰ卷专练Ⅰ卷专练(一)Ⅰ.阅读理解A1．What’s worrying Tom?A．His friend keeps telling lies.B．His friends are always leaving him out.C．His friend does not believe him.D．His friend reads his terrible stories.答案 B【详细分析】细节理解题。

根据第一封信的第一句“I have two best friends and they’re always leaving me out！”可知选B。

2．Dani suggests that Tom .A．leave his two friendsB．tell his friends his thoughtsC．go on an outing with one of his friendsD．invite another to join his group of friends答案 B【详细分析】细节理解题。

根据第一封信中的“Your friends may not realize how you feel.Talk to them about this and agree to plan the next outing together.”可知选B。

3．Whose friend has a big mouth?A．Tom’s. B．Mary’s.C．Daisy’s. D．Dani’s.答案 C【详细分析】推理判断题。

根据第二封信的第一句“I told my friend a secret，but then I found out she told it to somebody else.What can I do？”可知选C。

BQuicker and faster 3-D printers have allowed not just amazing objects to be created，but have started to affect how doctors treat patients.We’ve put together a list of some of the most amazing medical breakthroughs made possible with 3-D printing.Life-Saving AirwayIn 2013，doctors created a new airway for kaiba Gionfriddo，a boy born with an airway that kept collapsing(萎陷)．To save his life doctors printed tiny tubes to join together in different shapes and sizes until one finally worked for Kaiba.It was placed in Kaiba’s bronchus(支气管) so that it no longer collapsed.Even more remarkably，once the plant was placed it could stay there.It’s designed to eventually be absorbed into the body.New “Bionic”HandsOne of the most remarkable ways 3-D printing is now being used is as a way to create prosthetics(假肢)．A boy born without an arm named Alex was able to get a new “bionic”hand thanks to st year a college student spent 8 weeks coming up with a special prosthetic design that only cost a few hundred dollars in materials.He said he wanted to create a prosthetic far cheaper than other choices that can run tens of thousands of dollars.A Practice HeartIn Seattle，doctors have been able to use 3-D printing technology to “practice”risky operations so that they will face fewer surprises in the operating room.Kami Sutton was born with her heart “in the wrong place”．For a recent operation her doctor was able to take many scans of Sutton’s heart and print out a model.“Kami’s heart is truly one-of-a-kind，”Dr.Stephan Seslar，a heart disease specialist said.“Operating on her without understanding the structure of her heart better could be very dangerous.”A New SkullA U．K.man was able to have part of his skull rebuilt thanks to a 3-D printer.Stephen Power，broke his cheek bones in a crash.To help Power his doctors instead created 3-D bones all carefully printed in the shape of his face.“This is really the first time we’ve taken it to this stage，where everything has been planned and modeled in advance—and worked sweetly，”said Adrian Sugar，a doctor.4．What is special about the 3-D printed airway?A．It uses high-tech materials.B．It varies in shapes and sizes.C．It can be absorbed by the body.D．It can prevent any disease in the airway.答案 C【详细分析】细节理解题。

高考英语二轮复习考前三个月专题一阅读理解实战演练,集中突破命题点实战演练四

实战演练〔四〕AIf you like tasting food from different countries，here are some events you shouldn’t miss in New York City this year.Chinatown Restaurant Week—March 14－30Various meals will be offered for 18.88 per person at participating Chinatown restaurants such as Golden Unicorn，Nom Wah Tea Parlor，HK Wonton Garden，Pho Grand，Red Egg and Shanghai Gourmet.Peking Duck House will offer a special at lunch only.More Info：chinatownrestaurantweekMartini Week—March 15－30Martini Week is a twoweeklong celebration of America’’ll be offering their own unique specialities at low prices.Choose from places including Ava Lounge，Beaumarchais，Catch，Abe & Arthur’s，Sons of Essex，Bounce Sporting Club，Aspen Social，Revel，Rayuela，and more.More Info：sociallysuperlativeMalaysian Restaurant Week—June 18－24Malaysian restaurants will offer various 20.12 meals，while Asianinfluenced restaurants will feature a special limitedtimeonly menu inspired by the country’s specialflavors.Participating restaurants include Fatty Crab，Michelinstarred Laut，Penang and Spice Market.More Info：malaysiankitchennycItalian Restaurant Week—June 26－July 6Celebrate New York City’s fifth Italian Restaurant Week—the Italian Dine Out.The 11day event will offer special discounted lunch and dinner prices of 23 at New York City’s most authentic Italian restaurants.Sponsored(赞助) by the Italian Trade Commission，the Italian Dine Out offers diners special 3course menus for lunch and dinner.More Info：italianmadeBelgian Restaurant Week—July 21－28This is your chance to enjoy tasty multicourse meals and some of the world’s finest beers.The Belgian restaurants in NY bring you amazing cuisines and great beers during a week-long celebration of Belgian food.More Info：belgianrestaurantweeknycI’m sure you’：don’t eat too much for the sake of your health.语篇解读文中主要介绍了一些在纽约餐馆。

2017年普通高校招生全国统一考试冲刺卷四英语试题(解析版)

2017年普通高校招生全国统一考试冲刺卷（四）英语试题第I卷第一部分: 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What will the man do on his birthday?A. Go out for a meal.B. Have a party.C. See a film.【答案】C【解析】(Text 1)W: So James, your birthday is coming. Will you go out for a meal with your parents?M: No, they’re not at home. I was hoping to have a party but most of my friends are busy so I’ve accepted my sister’s offer to take me to a film.2. How did John surprise the woman at the charity party?A. He almost knew everyone there.B. He was dressed in casual clothes.C. He came without being invited.【答案】B【解析】(Text 2)W: John really surprised me yesterday.M: I’ll bet. He caught everybody’s eye at the charity party because he was wearing jeans and everyone else was dressed so formally. Didn’t he read the instructions on the invitation?3. What's the date today?A. July 6.B. July 8.C. July 11.【答案】A【解析】(Text 3)W: Hello, darling. I’ve just heard I have to go to Spain for a couple of days.M: When are you leaving?W: July 8, the day after tomorrow. I’ll return on July 11, this Saturday.4. What is the man going to buy on Tuesday?A. A book.B. A magazine.C. A newspaper.【答案】B【解析】(Text 4)W: Did you go to the bookstore, Andy?M: Yes, but they didn’t have all the things I wanted to buy.W: Not even your superhero book?M: I got that but my football magazine won’t arrive until Tuesday so I’ll buy it then. Fortunately this week’s Wild life News was on the shelf...5. What is the man probably most concerned about now?A. The exam.B. The essay.C. The call.【答案】B【解析】(Text 5)W: Are you ready for the exam?M: Not yet.W: Is that why you look so worried?M: No. Actually I’m not worried about the exam, as it’s still three days away. I just got a call from Professor Wang, and he wants me to finish my essay tomorrow.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

2017版高考英语(全国通用)考前三个月配套练习：专题4 语法填空模拟演练(一) Word版含答案

AWhen shoes are made to fit your feet and nobody else’s，they are called bespoke shoes.There are now only five companies in London which still make 1.traditional(tradition) bespoke men’s shoes,2.while surprisingly bespoke shoes for women are made in Paris.Bespoke shoes are made in exactly 3.the same way as they were one hundred years ago as the technology is completely 4.unchanged(change)．It will take three months 5.to make(make) the first pair of shoes for a customer who must come in for at least three fittings(试穿)．The process is as follows：you put your foot 6.on a sheet of paper，called a “book”，and the shoemakers draw a line around 7.it.Four measurements are taken：heel to toe，the width at the 8.widest(wide) point，around the instep，the instep to heel.This is the first fitting.Next，a wooden model of your foot is made，called a “last”．Then，the leather work begins.The designs，like the process,9.have remained(remain) the same in the last century.It is not that new fashions could not be introduced,10.but that the customers do not want them.They want their shoes to be made as they were one hundred years ago.1．答案traditional【详细分析】考查词性转换。

2017版高考英语(全国通用)考前三个月配套练习：专题1 阅读理解实战演练(一) Word版含答案

ASu Hua is studying at Cambridge，UK.She has bought a bicycle and is worried about security(安全)．Her friend，Kate，found this article and sent it to her.语篇解读作者通过写这篇文章是告诉我们防止自行车被偷的一些方法。

1．Which part of the text gives you information on how to lock up your bicycle when you leave it? A．Locks. B．Marking.C．Registration. D．Basic Security.答案 D【详细分析】细节理解题。

根据Basic Security中的“Always lock your bicycle when you leave.Secure it to lampposts or trees.Take off smaller parts and take them with you，for example lights and saddles(车座)．”可知Basic Security介绍了锁车的细节，故选D。

2．The underlined phrase “act as a deterrent to a thief”means “________”．A．help you recognize your bikeB．help the police find your bicycleC．stop someone stealing your bicycleD．stop you worrying about your bike答案 C【详细分析】词义猜测题。

此处指自行车安全标志可以对小偷形成震慑。

deterrent震慑，威慑；C项意为“阻止小偷偷自行车”，与之同义，故选C。

2017年高等学校招生全国统一考试英语模拟试题四

2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语科仿真试题2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标I)英语注意事项：1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名，准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。

3. 全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。

4. 第Ⅰ卷听力部分满分30分，不计入总分，考试成绩录取时提供给高校作参考。

5. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I 卷（共103分）I语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

How long can human beings live? Most scientists who study old age think that the human body is 1 to live no longer than 120 years. However, 110 years is probably the longest that anyone could hope to live —— if he or she is 2 healthy and lucky. Some scientists even say we can live as long as 130 years! Yet, our cells simply cannot continue to reproduce 3 . They wear out, and as a result, we get old and 4 die.Even though we can’t live forever, we are living a 5 life than ever before. In 1900, the average American life span (寿命) was only 47 years, but today it is 75 years! When does old age begin then? Sixty-five may be out-of-date as the 6 line between middle age and old age. After all, many older people don’t begin to experience physical and mental 7 until after age 75.People are living longer because more people 8 childhood. Before modern medicine changed the laws of nature, many children died of common childhood 9 . Now that the chances of dying 10 are much lower, the chances of living long are much higher due to better diets and health care.On the whole, our population is getting older. The 11 in our population will have lasting effects on our social development and our way of life. Some people fear such changes will be for the worse, while some see 12 , not disaster, many men and women in their “golden years” are healthy, still active, and young in 13 if not in age.As the society grows old, we need the 14 of our older citizens. With long lives ahead of them, they need to 15 active and devoted.1. A. designed B. selected C. improved D. discovered2. A. completely B. generally C. apparently D. extremely3. A. rapidly B. harmlessly C. endlessly D. separately4. A. eventually B. hopelessly C. automatically D. desperately5. A. busier B. longer C. richer D. happier6. A. finishing B. guiding C. waiting D. dividing7. A. stress B. damage C. decline D. failure8. A. survive B. enjoy C. remember D. value9. A. problems B. fears C. worries D. diseases10. A. poor B. young C. sick D. quiet11. A. changes B. recovery C. safety D. increases12. A. dreams B. chances C. strengths D. choices13. A. mind B. appearance C. voice D. movement14. A. protection B. suggestions C. contributions D. permission15. A. sound B. appear C. turn D. stay第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16-25的相应位置上。

2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题(全国卷3 Word版含解析)

绝密★启用前2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题全国卷3（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A．£ 19.15.B．£9.18.C．£9.15.答案是C。

1．What will the woman do this afternoon?A．Do some exercise. B．Go shopping. C． Wash her clothes.2．Why does the woman call the man?A ．To cancel a flight. B． To make an apology. C． To put off a meeting.3．How much more does David need for the car?A．$ 5,000. B．$20,000. C．$25,000.4．What is Jane doing?A．Planning a tour. B．Calling her father. C．Asking for leave.5 ．How does the man feel?A．Tied. B．Dizzy. C．Thirsty.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

(全国通用)2017版高考英语二轮复习考前三个月考前冲刺卷(四)

考前冲刺卷(四)第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．Where does the man suggest the woman buy shoes?A．In town.B．At a shop.C．On the Internet.2．Who is ill?A．Their mother.B．The man.C．The woman.3．What’s the woman reporting to the man?A．Her child.B．Her money.C．Her car.4．Why doesn’t the man want more icecream?A．He’s on a diet.B．He’s full.C．He doesn’t like it.5．When may the woman watch the show?A．This evening.B．Later this week.C．Later this evening.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6．Where does the man’s wife work?A．At the post office.B．In a studio.C．In a company.7．Who is better at cooking?A．The man.B．The woman.C．The man’s wife.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题全国卷3,含答案.doc

绝密★启用前2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A．£ 19.15. B．£9.18. C．£9.15.答案是C。

2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题(全国卷3,含答案)

高考提醒一轮看功夫，二轮看水平，三轮看士气梳理考纲，进一步明确高考考什么！梳理高考题，进一步明确怎么考！梳理教材和笔记，进一步明确重难点！梳理错题本，进一步明确薄弱点！抓住中低档试题。

既可以突出重点又可以提高复习信心，效率和效益也会双丰收。

少做、不做难题，努力避免“心理饱和”现象的加剧。

保持平常心，顺其自然绝密★启用前2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A．£ 19.15. B．£9.18. C．£9.15.答案是C。

2017版高考英语(全国通用)考前三个月Ⅰ卷专练(四)Word版含答案

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2017年高等学校招生全国统一考试英语模拟试题四

2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题(全国卷3 Word版 含解析)

(全国通用)2017版高考英语二轮复习 考前三个月 考前冲刺卷(四)

普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题全国卷3,含答案.doc

2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题(全国卷3,含答案)

2017版高考英语(全国通用)考前三个月配套练习：专题4 语法填空模拟演练(一) Word版含答案

2017版高考英语(全国通用)考前三个月配套练习：专题1 阅读理解实战演练(一) Word版含答案

2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题(全国卷3 Word版含解析)

(全国通用)2017版高考英语二轮复习考前三个月考前冲刺卷(四)