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大学英语BookOneUnit4课后补充练习

大学英语BookOneUnit4课后补充练习Unit 4 课后补充练习I. Replace the underlined word or expression in each of the following sentences with one word or expression from either TextA or TextB that best keeps the original meaning.1. Hardly had we started when it began to rain. ( )2. We still keep contact with each other by sending emails. ( )3. See to it that all the doors and windows are fastened before leaving the lab.( )4. Success always lies in hard work. ( )5. I have to give up smoking because of my deteriorating health. ( )6. He bought out the failing company with the help of a number of investment bankers.( )7. In medieval Europe, education was in the control of the Church. ( )8. After three months' laborious work, they succeeded in completing the project ahead of time. ( )9. He didn't complete the mission before the required time, that is to say, he failed.( )10. I carefully checked all my pockets for the note, but I didn't find it. ( )II. There are 10 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four alternative choices marked A), B), C) andD). Choose the one that best completes the sentence.1. I heard the giggling of the kids chasing each other in theroom and then something fell on the floor with a ______.A) crash B) crush C) flash D) dash2. After the luxurious birthday party, they had to ______ the cost of the party between them.A) spill B) spit C) spot D) split3. The theatre said that they would ______ the ticket for me until next Monday.A) reserve B) deserve C) conserve D) preserve4. People have never stopped arguing over who on earth should ______ the elderly in the United States today.A) take after B) look after C) look for D) take care5. In the past, the reason for many Chinese couples being eager to have a son was fear ______ no one being able to care for them when they were old.A) with B) in C) for D) of6. An increasing number of psychologists and social workers have begun to study care-giving to ______ the care of the elderly.A) be improved B) improve C) being improved D) improving7. All applicants thought they were the best for the job, ______ different reasons.A) in B) with C) under D) for8. Though she was pretty, ______ I especially remember was her eloquence.A) that B) which C) what D) whatever9. I tried to calm down because I knew ______, the sooner I would exhaust my oxygen.A) the more excited I got B) I got excited moreC) more I got excited D) I got more excited10. As an ancient Chinese proverb puts it: "______ seeks revenge should dig two graves."A) who B) whom C) whoever D) whomeverIII. Text SummaryThe following passage is a summary of Text A. Fill in each blank, using the words in Text A.One (1) ____________ December afternoon three years ago, I, as well as my daughter Meagan, went to (2) ____________ my 83-year-old grandmother who was living with my mother because of her old age.Seeing Meagan's favorite doll, Grandma said she once received a very beautiful doll as her (3) ____________ gift when she was at Meagan's age. She (4) ____________ the doll so much that she (5) ____________ with it that whole morning. Unfortunately, it was broken by her little sister when she left for Christmas dinner. Several years later, her little sister died of (6) ____________. Then tears in her eyes spilled over. Evidently she thought of her favorite (7) ____________ and her little sister.Meagan suggested that we buy a doll identical to the one Grandma once had, which made me proud of her thoughtfulness. However, it was not easy to get a doll exactly the same as the one Grandma ever had decades ago. With great efforts, we eventually succeeded in requesting the local doll producers to design a doll for Grandma. Though not exactly the same, it was still (8) ____________ with a story written by Meagan about the (9) ____________ doll.When Grandma received this precious and thoughtful gift, tears of (10) ____________ streamed down her face.答案：I. 1. No sooner …than 2. keep in touch with 3. Make sure 4. goes with 5. leave off6. took over7. in the hands of8. in advance9. in other words 10. searched …forII. 1. A 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. D 6. B7. D 8. C 9. A 10. CIII. Text Summary(1) chilly (2) visit (3) Christmas (4) loved (5) played (6) pneumonia (7) doll (8) perfect (9) lost (10) joy。

B1UI学习单答案版

Book 1 Unit 1知识点学习单1.①②正确形式填空;③汉译英①.A large number of volunteers will teach in the remote village. Their voluntary work is well worth praising.(volunteer)②.Many Chinese college students volunteer__to be___(be) a teacher in the remote and poor areas.③.I would like to do some voluntary work in the exhibition. So I am writing this letter asking to be avolunteer ．(voluntary) [全国Ⅰ卷，书面表达]2.①④正确形式填空;⑤完成句子①.We are having a heated debate about this topic. Here are some letters from our readers.②.We debated whether to fly or go by train, finally deciding on the train.③.The truth that the earth goes around the sun is beyond debate.④.As far as I know, the plan is under debate and hasn't been passed yet.⑤.There is a heated debate (激烈的争论) over the question whether the experiment should be allowed.3.①⑧用所给单词的正确形式填空; ⑨⑩完成句子；（11）一句多译；（12）（13）汉译英①.She preferred (prefer) that nobody should e to see her.②.I’d prefer to travel / trveling (travel) by train.③.I prefer my English classes to be taught (teach) in English only.④.I prefer going out for a more active life on Sundays to staying (stay) at home all day.⑤.We preferred that they should municate (municate) with each other face to face.⑥.A polar bear has a preference for cold weather.⑦.While choosing workers, we usually give preference to those with some experience.⑧.Her preference (prefer) in foods is omelets.⑨. Some people prefer walking to climbing (喜欢散步多于喜欢爬山).⑩. My parents prefer to get up early (更喜欢早起) in the morning.（11）老实说，炎热的夏天我宁愿待在家里，也不愿去旅游。

book1课后练习答案unit 2

plete the following sentences by translating the Chinese into English, using whoever, whatever, however or the like.
3. Mr. Miller thinks that ( 谁不跟他在一起谁就 )____________is against him. whoever is not with him
《读写教程 I》: Ex. VIII, p. 34
3. The post of UN Secretary General may well be one of the world’s most thankless jobs. ( 担任此职者 )____________is somehow expected to do the impossible. whoever holds it
simply startle relative fall apart
5. I agree with you that men and women should be equally _____ for bringing up children. responsible 6. Now that their children have all begun to work, the Browns are living in _____ comfort. relative
4. He knew these files could be of help to (任何将要担任这项工作的人)______________. whoever would take the job 5. (谁害怕正视自己的过去谁就)______________will fear what is to come Whoever fears to face his own past

大学听力book1unit12答案.doc

Key to ExercisesUnitlTask 1A.Answer the following questions.1) What did Gretel want to see in the City of London?Key: She wanted to see St. Paul's Cathedral.2) Why was she so surprised?Key: She was so surprised because she saw so many Englishmen who looked alike.3) What did the Englishmen look like?Key: They were all wearing dark suits and bowler hats, carrying umbrellas and newspapers.4) Why did Gretel think they must be typical English gentlemen?Key: Because she had often read about them and seen photographs of them, who all looked as if they were wearing a uniform.5) Did Mr. Clark also think there is such thing as a "typical” Englishman?Key: No, he didn't.6) What English saying did Mr. Clark use to prove his opinion?Key: He used the English saying "It takes all kinds to make a world" to prove his opinion.B.Write down the poem H if All the Seas Were One Sea”.If all the seas were one sea, what a great sea it would be! And if all the trees were one tree, what a great tree it would be! And if this tree were to fall in the sea, what a great splash there would be!Task 2Keyplete the following sentences with what you hear on thetape.1) I found that living in Japan, people were much busier. They seem to work thewhole day.2) Where I was living in Japan, in the north, it was much colder than England,especially in winter, minus thirty degrees centigrade. Does the winter in Osakalast longer than the winter in England?3) I found Japan much more mountainous than Britain, especially in the north. Themountains are much higher and much more rocky. I found it more beautiful thanBritain.4) And therefore the towns and villages tend to be more crowded.5) So because the cities are more crowded, the houses tend to be smaller, don'tthey?B.Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F) according tothe tape.1) People need to take three showers a day in the humid and hot summer in Japan.[T]2) Winter in Osaka is shorter than that in England. [ T ]3) Etsuko thinks the countryside in Japan is more beautiful than that in England.[ F ]4) Britain is mountainous and Japan is much flatter. [ F ]5) Houses in Britain tend to be smaller and compact. [ F ]Task 3A.Answer the following questions,1) What is the difference between the folk dances in the US and other countries? Key:In the US, people usually dance just to enjoy themselves; they don't invite other people to watch them.2) How many dancers are there in a folk dance in the US according to the man? Key:Usually eight people dance together.3) Why is it called square dance?Key: Becausepeople form a square in dancing with a man and a woman on eachside of the square.4) How does the man tell the dancers what they should do?Key: He usually makes it into a song.5) What kind of clothes do people wear in folk dancing?Key: They wear old-fashioned clothes.B.Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F) accordingto the tape.1) There is only one folk dancing group in each city in the United States. [ F ]2) Usually there are four men and four women in a folk dancing group. [ T ] 3) Insquare dancing, there are four people on each side of the square. [ F ]4) A man usually speaks quickly to tell the dancers what they should do. [ F ]5) People dance fast, therefore there is not much time for them to think of theinstructions in the song. [ Y ]plete the following sentences with what you hear on the tape,1) In square dancing, usually eight people form a square when they start, with a manand a woman on each side of the square.2) Then there*s a man who tells the dancers what they should do. He usuallymakes it into a song, and sings it while they dance.3) Folk dancing in the Unites States is very fast; people don't have much time to think.4) The dancers wear old-fashioned clothes. They makes the dances pretty to watch.Task 4Answer the following questions.1) W hat was known as "Setsubun”？Key: It was a time to celebrate the end of winter and the beginning of spring.2) What did many Chinese families burn to bring good luck before the Chinese Lunar NewYear?Key: They burned the picture of their kitchen god to bring good luck.3) What was the old custom in choosing what to wear by brides in America?Key: The custom said the brides must wear "something old, something new, something borrowed, and something blue'1 to bring good luck.4) Why did the people of Ponti, Italy eat an omelet made with 1,000 eggs before Lent?Key: Because they could not eat meat, eggs or dairy products during Lent, so they tried to use up these things before Lent began.5) What was a "Start"?Key: It was a straw man made by children in Czech; it was a figure of death.6) What did people do on St. Anthon/s Day in Mexico?Key: People brought their animals to church. And before the animals went into the church, people dressed them up in flowers and ribbons.Task 5A,Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F) according to the tape.1) The two speakers agree that Victorian life used to be much more fun than it is now.[F]2) In Victorian England, people had to wear hats and long gloves even when they wereeating cakes and biscuits. [ T ]3) Life is much slower than it used to be in Victorian England, where people neverhad time to stop and enjoy themselves. [ F ]4) There were more illnesses in Victorian times, some of which do not exist today. [ T ]5) Children in Victorian England hardly ever saw their parents, because their parents were working hard. [ F ]6) Children nowadays do not wear tight, uncomfortable grown-up clothes, and theirlife is much better than before. [ T ]7) According to the woman, women today enjoy more freedom, though they may haveto work hard. [ T ]B.Write out a list of the advantages and disadvantagesof life in the VictorianTask 6A.Choose the best answer to complete each of the following sentences.1) With the industrialization of American society, the family became more common.(-b)a) extended b) nuclear c) blended2) At present, nearly one out of every marriages in the United States ends in divorce, (-a)a) two b) three c) four3) Now one in Americans lives alone. ( c)a) three b) four c) five4) Currently, there is a(n) in the number of childless marriages. ( a )a) increase b) decrease c) don't knowplete the following sentences with what you hear on the tape.1) The American family unit is in the process of chang_e_・ There used to be mainlytwo types of families: the extended and the nuclear.2) Then as patterns changed and the economy progressed from agricultural to industrial,people were forced to move to different parts of the country for "job opportunities.These moves split up the extended family.3) Now besides these two types of traditional groupings, the word "family” is beingexpanded, to include a variety of other Hying arrangements.plete the definitions below according to what you hear on the tape.1) The extended families most often include mother, father, children, and some other relatives, such as grandparents, living in the same house or nearby.2) The nuclear families usually consist of only the parents and the children.3) The blended families occur when previously married men and women marry again and combine the children from former marriages into a new family.Task?A. Fill in the following chart with a W mark in corresponding columnsB. Choose the best answer to complete each of the following sentences.1) Japanese women often go to university to study- .(c)a) medicine b) science c) arts2) There may be women in engineering classes of thirty or forty students. ( c )a) three or five b) two or four c) one or two3) Men do NOT want to work for a big company to . ( a )a) look for a wife b) earn a lot of money c) support a family4) Nowadays Japanese women begin to look for a job because they(b)a) want to compete with men b) like it c) hope to find a good husband5) A few years after Japanese women get married, they often ( c )a) work in the same companyb) find a better job in another companyc) stay at home and look after everything6) After Japanese men get married, they often .(c)a) prepare the mealb) look after the childrenc) go out for a drink after work7) Japanese women can go back to work (-c)a) after their children are bornb) when their old company wants them backc) after their children have grown upTask 8A. Choose the best answer to complete each of the following sentences.1) "Taking their vows” means . ( a )a) getting married b) getting divorced c) getting engaged2) H We basically suit each other very well” means .(c)a) we like each otherb) we're completely similiar to each otherc) we get along with each other3) When Sue says that she and her husband are "loath to lose their freedom justyet”. Sh e means ( b )a) they hate the idea of having childrenb) they want to enjoy their freedom for a few more years, but they may considerhaving some kids laterc) they are revolted by the idea of giving up their freedom4) If a person is frowned upon by society, he/she is .(c)a) criticized severely by societyb) ridiculed by peoplec) disapproved of by society5) When asked about how people get married in England, Geth is talking about ~ (c)a) people born in London onlyb) people whose family are all living in Londonc) people living in London with their parents and relatives living elsewhere inBritain6) At a registry office you need a minimum of (b)a) the bride and bridegroom plus four other peopleb) the bride and bridegroom and two other peoplec) the bride and bridegroom only7) Geth thinks that young people in London often live together ~ ( c )a) because they are afraid of marriageb) with the intention to get married eventuallyc) without thinking of ever getting married8) Chris thinks divorce is .(b)a) more difficult for menb) more difficult for womenc) now considered quite acceptable by societyB. Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F) according to the tape.1) In Geth's opinion, people usually go back to where their parents live to get married.[ T ]2) It is a tradition for all the relatives and friends to have a drink together after thewedding ceremony. [ T ]3) Marriage in a registry office takes longer than in a church. [ F ]4) Home ties are more restrictive in London than in the country. [ F ]5) In Geth's opinion, people who live in London can do more or less as they please. [T]6) Geth thinks divorce is more likely if people have been living together before gettingmarried. [F]7) Sue*s marriage is unsuccessful because she and her husband have little incommon. [ F ]8) Sue and her husband loathe the idea of having children. [ F ]9) Divorced women sometimes find it difficult to get morried again. [ T ]10) The technical difficulties are the only problems in getting a divorce. [ F ]Task 9ScriptSocial customs and ways of behaving change. But they do not necessarily always change for the better. Things which were considered impolite many years ago are now acceptable. Justa few years ago, it was considered impolite behaviour for a man tosmoke on the street. No man who thought of himself as being a gentleman would make a fool of himself by smoking when a lady was in the room.The important thing to remember about social customs is not to do anything that might make other people feel uncomfortable- especially if they are your guests. There is a story about a rich nobleman who had a very formal dinner party. When the food was served, one of the guests started to eat his peas with a knife. Other guests were amused or shocked, but the nobleman calmly picked up his knife and began eating in the same way. It would have been bad manners to make his guest feel foolish or uncomfortable.Unit 2Task 1Choose the best answer to each of the following questions,1) Which of the following statements is correct in describing the size of Texas?(b)a) Texas is the largest state in the US.b) Texas is the second largest state in the US.c) Texas ranks the forty-ninth in terms of the size.d) Texas is smaller than Alaska, but it is a little bigger than many other statesinthe US.2) Which of the following statement is correct about the weather in Texas? ( a )a) Texas has different kinds of weather patterns as it is such a big state.b) The weather in Alaska must be more varied than that in Texas, since itcovers a larger area.c) Texas has the coldest place in winter in the US.d) Texas has the warmest place in summer in the US.3) If you were going to travel in Texas, how would you plan your tour to enjoynice weather everywhere you went? (d)a) Visit Laredo in summer and Amarillo in winter.b) Visit Laredo in winter and Amarillo in summer.c) Visit Laredo in spring and Amarillo in autumn.d) Visit Laredo in winter and Amarillo in autumn.Task 2A.Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F) according tothe tape.1) The extreme weather in Britain never lasts long. [ T ]2) There is a huge amount of rain in Britain. [ F ]3) People coming to Britain should be prepared for the notorious fogs. [ F ]B.Choose the best answer to each of the following questions.1) What was Nick*s explanation for the bad reputation of the British climate? (d)a) It is very cold.b) It rains heavily.c) The dense fog often frustrates people.d) The weather often changes quickly and unpredictably.2) What does NOT account for the fact that you could feel cold at almost anytime of the year in Britain? (c)a) Draughty British houses.b) Little sunshine.c) Fog.d) Humidity.3) Which of the following is NOT Nick's implication by saying, "to understand themeaning Of the splendid word 'drizzle”'？ (c)a) He advised people coming to Britain to bring an umbrella.b) He realized that British weather is terrible.c) He thought learning English well could help foreigners to live inBritain.d) He thought it rains often but not always heavily in Britain.C.Fill in the blanks with what you hear on the tape.Why then, he asked, has the British climate such a bad reputation? He answered by saying it was because of the extraordinary, unreliable weather. Therewas no part of the year at which you could be certain the weather would be dry orwet, clear or dull, hot or cold. A bad day in July could be as cold as a mild day inJanuary.Task 3Complete the following summary of the passage.I. Low temperature in the countryReason: Trees, grass, lakes and steams help to cool the area around them.II. High temperature in citiesA. Warm nightReasons: 1. Cities are built of asphalt, concrete, iron and steel.2. Streets and buildings take in the heat during the day and throw off heat intothe air at night.B. Warmer wintersReason: The heat set off from car engines and electrical appliance warms cities even in winter.III. How cities influence global climateA. Global climate may get cooler, for air pollution may stop sunlight from reaching theearth.B. Global climate may get warmer, which may cause1. Ice near the North and South poles to melt.2. Cities near oceans to be slowly flooded and people living in these cities tomove to higher land.Task 4A. Choose the best answer to each of the following questions.I) Which of the following statements is true according to the article? (b)a) Red sky in the morning means that the weather is going to change.b) Red sky at dusk means that good weather is coming.c) Red sky in the morning means that the weather will be good.d) Red sky at dusk means that the weather is going to be bad at night.2) What is meant by a "weather predictor11 here? ( c )a) A person who predicts weather.b) An apparatus by which people predict weather.c) A natural phenomenon which helps people to predict weather.d) A weather service station.B. Fill in the blanks with what you hear from the tape.Red sky at night, sailors* delight.Red sky at morning, sailors take warning.OrEvening red and morning gray, sends the traveler on his way.Evening gray, morning red, brings the rain down on his head.C. Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F) according to the tape.1) A red sky is caused by dust particles. [ F ]2) A high pressure system brings in dry weather, while a low pressure system bringsinmoisture. [ T]3) If there is a red sun in the morning, bad weather is on the way. [ F ]Task 5Choose the best answer to each of the following questions.1) Why does the man often find himself in a raft on the river during lightning storms? (c)a) He enjoys fishing in stormy weather.b) Probably he does not have the habit of listening to weather report.c) He goes fishing very often and sometimes gets caught in bad weather.d) He wants to test where is the safest place to stay when lightening occurs.2) What kind of debate does the man often have with his companion when lightningapproaches? (b)a) To stay in the raft or get into the water.b) To stay in the raft or get ashore.c) To stay in the raft or get into a car.d) To get into the water or get ashore.3) Why does the meteorologist suggest that he should not stay in the raft when a lightningstorm comes? (d)a) His raft is not insulated.b) Lightning travels at a very high speed.c) Lightning releases very strong electricity.d) The electricity released by the lightning travels in water and can penetratetheraft.4) How much electricity can a lightning flash deliver? ( c)a) 100 amps.b) 10,000 amps.c) 100,000 amps.d) 1,000,000 amps.5) What should a person do if lightning occurs when he or she is on a river? ( c )a) Abandon his or her raft.b) Swim to the shore.c) Seek shelter on land.d) Stay on the craft.Task 6A. Decide whether the following statementsare true (T) or false (F) according to the tape.1) Tornados often occur in the summer. [ F ]2) A tornado forms when a layer of warm, dry air is on top of a layer of cool, moistair.[T]3) As the air rotates, the cloud develops upward. [ F ]4) A tornado does not form on the ground. [ T ]5) Air moves at a speed between 200 and 700 kilometers at the eye of a tornado.[ F ]6) A tornado develops from a dark rain cloud and gets darker when it draws in dirtfrom the ground. [ T ]B. Fill in the blanks with what you hear on the tape.When the tornado touches the ground, it does incredible damage. It usually touches the ground for only about one minute, and it usually travels along the ground for only about one kilometer, but during that one minute, buildings are destroyed, trees are lifted up out of the ground, small objects are carried away, and sometimes people are killed or injured.Task 7A.Choose the best answer to each of the following questions.1) When is the weather report broadcast? (b)a) 9 am.b) 9pm.c) 9 o'clock. But it's unclear whether ifs 9 am or 9 pm.d) Not mentioned in the material.2) What day is this weather forecast on air? ( a )a) Thursday. b) Friday.c) Saturday. d) Sunday.3) If you are going on holiday during the weekend, which place should youavoid? (b)a) Greece. b) France.c) Spain. d) Southeast Italy.B.Summarize the weather conditions reported in the radio programme.I) For today: It has been nice weather during the day, but it is going to changeat night.Brighton MidlandsNorthwest of Scotland2) For the weekend: Fine weather in southern Europe and not so nice inNorthern Europe.C. Match each place with the corresponding weather condition there. For todaySoutheast England Maximum temperatures of around 21 degreesSouthern ScotlanJ^^^G degrees Celsius by mid-afternoon23 degrees Celsius by early afternoon Light showers around midday 15 hours of lovely sunshine For the weekendSpain Cloudy but mainly dry with sunny periods, 23 degrees \ /CelsiusGreece\ / Heavy rain, 17 degrees CelsiusFrancW^Cloudy with rain, maximum temperatures of 22 degreesNorthern Ireland A 34 degrees CelsiusMost of England/ 32 degrees CelsiusTask 8Fill in the following chartNatural PeenomenaAir Pressure ( (Rise or Fall) Causes Faraway objects aremore sharply focused.Fall The dust particles begin to settle to the ground in thinner air and the air clears. Birds* calls becomesharper.Fall Instead of traveling upward and outward into the atmosphere they are bent back to the earth and their range extended. Swamp doesn't smellvery st rong Rise The methane is trapped in the bottom swamp because of the thick air.Task 9A, Tick the statements" J” that correctly describe the tornado in Xenia in 1974.1) It was named H Super Outbreak*'.[]2) It hit 13 states.[]3) It killed 33 people. [V]4) It lasted for 16 hours and 10 minutes.[]5) It killed 330 people and injured nearly 5,550.[]6) It was one of the most destructive in US history.[/ ]7) It was of the most intense level. [/ ]B. Rearrange the following sentencesdescribingthe boy's experienceson the daywhen the tornado hit his town.a. I got back home just in time to answer Mom's telephone.b. I woke Dad up to watch.c. I thought I heard my father calling me.d. I watched TV.e. Dad and I went into the bathroom.f. I was playing with some neighborhood kids after school.[f ]--[ c ]-[a ]---[ d ]--[ b ]-[e ]C. Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F)according to thetape.1) 5 people were killed in a parking lot in the tornado in Xenia in 1974. [ F ]2) 13 US states were struck by 148 storms within 2 days. [ T ]3) The Xenia tornado became a textbook case because it killed 33 people. [ F ]4) The witness said that he would not do business any more due to hisexperience in that tornado. [F]D. Choose the best answer to each of the following questions.1) Which of the following coincidences did NOT help the boy to survive thetornado? (d)a) The boy thought he heard his father calling him.b) The boy's father had a very bad case of tonsillitis and stayed at home onthatday.c) The boy got back home just in time to answer his mother's call.d) He was watching TV when the tornado arrived.2) Why do you think that the witness could still clearly remember the conversationbetween his father and him While they stayed in the bathroom to wait for the tornado to go by? (b)a) He had a very good memory.b) He was highly alert at that time.c) The tornado stayed on the ground for a reasonably long time.d) The conversation was interesting.Task 10ScriptUndoubtedly, Tibet is one of the harshest places for human existence. It is cool in summer but freezing cold in winter. In Lhasa, the mildest city in Tibet, temperatures may exceed 29 degrees Celsius in summer while plummeting to -16 degrees Celsius in winter! Sun radiation is extremely strong in Tibet. The sunlight in Lhasa is so intense that the city is called Sunlight City. The thin air can neither block off nor retain heat so that there are great temperature extremes on the same day! The average temperature in northern Tibet is subzero and winter arrives in October until the following May or June. July and August are the best time to visit the area, enjoying warm temperatures, intense sunshine, beautiful scenery and festive events. May, June and September represent the tourist season in east Tibet. In winter, roads are all blocked by heavy snow. Landslides and rock falls frequently occur, which will make travel difficult.。

阅读教程book1 答案

新世纪大学英语阅读教程（1）参考答案Ul-Page 4 1. Reading for information1B 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.CII. Translation1.但是只要说上几句话，他的口音就很容易被辨认出来。

2.他不会轻易发火，有一颗金子般的心，你很少能从他嘴里听到攻击或批评别人的话。

3.常言道，善行胜于善言。

父亲的身教对我的影响远远超过了他的言传.4.面对生活的沧桑，大布鲁诺怎么能不提高嗓门，怎么能保持心气平和?难道力气这么大的人不该脾气也大吗?5.体育明星和歌星、影星的确能够鼓舞人心，但是“英雄”这个头衔还是应该留给像我父亲那样，为了自己所爱的人孜孜不倦的工作的人。

Ill. Summary1. hard work; pays off2. Big Bruno; strong in stature; a gentle spirit3. most patient; slow to get angry; a heart of gold; a lot offriends4. a role model; a true friend; a treasure5. hero; does good; loves everyone; doesn't expect anything; inreturn; work tirelessly; the good racePage 8Question: Apage 10Ⅲ:4Page 11IV. omitPage 161. Kelly and the boy were neighbors as well as schoolmates.They used to be close friends, but Kelly turned her back onthe boy while they were in middle school.2. Kelly's parents were getting a divorce. This made Kelly very sad. She was afraid that the divorce would damage herimage and that she wouldn't ever be able to recover. Atthat time the boy seemed to be the only person she couldtrust at school, the only one she could turn to. So Kellykissed the boy.3. Kelly wanted to prove that she wasn't fond of the boy at alland that she despised him from the bottom of her heart.Thus she was able to keep her image at school.4. The boy grew up to be a handsome young man. He had alot of friends, both old and new, He became popular at schooland he was more confident than before:S: He thought that Kelly should try not to make herself feel better by putting others down.U2Page 291. Reading for information1.A2.D3.B4.C5. A6.CII. Translation1.我当时19岁，是德克萨斯大学的学生，一帆风顺，正在实现我的“梦想”——成为一名整形外科医生。

高级英语 book one unit6mark twain课后练习答案

Jacques Danvois
Key to Exercises of Mark Twain- Mirror of America
II. (P. 124) A
• 1. The other Mark Twain the author found was a man who grew cynical,bitter,saddened by the profound personal tragedies life dealt him, a man who became obsessed with the frailties of the human race,who saw clearly ahead a black wall of night.
• 2. His experience immensely enriched his writing and helped him depict various characters successfully in his works.
II. (P. 124) A
• 3 The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County. ’’
• 4. He sharply satirized tourists who had no idea of the lands they sawexcept what the guide books fed them. The book became an instant best-sellerbecause it was full of scathing comments on Europe and the Holy Land, whichstimulated great interest am• 1. The first paragraph functions as a general introduction to the whole passage, through which we can get a glimpse of the great American writer, MarkTwain, who was not only adventurous,patriotic,romantic,and humorous,but also cynical,bitter and unhappy.

Book1 unit4 课文翻译及课后练习答案

Unit 4 Fresh StartIn-Class Reading Fresh Start新的开端1当我父母开车离去，留下我可怜巴巴地站在停车场上时，我开始寻思我在校园里该做什么。

我决定我最想做的就是平安无事地回到宿舍。

我感到似乎校园里的每个人都在看着我。

我打定主意：竖起耳朵，闭上嘴巴，但愿别人不知道我是新生。

2第二天早上我找到了上第一堂课的教室，大步走了进去。

然而，进了教室，我又碰到了一个难题。

坐哪儿呢？犹豫再三，我挑了第一排边上的一个座位。

3“欢迎你们来听生物101 课，”教授开始上课。

天哪，我还以为这里是文学课呢！我的脖子后面直冒冷汗，摸出课程表核对了一下教室——我走对了教室，却走错了教学楼。

4怎么办？上课途中就站起来走出去？教授会不会生气？大家肯定会盯着我看。

算了吧。

我还是稳坐在座位上，尽量使自己看起来和生物专业的学生一样认真。

5下了课我觉得有点饿，便赶忙去自助食堂。

我往托盘里放了些三明治就朝座位走去，就在这时，我无意中踩到了一大滩番茄酱。

手中的托盘倾斜了，我失去了平衡。

就在我屁股着地的刹那间，我看见自己整个人生在眼前一闪而过，然后终止在大学上课的第一天。

6摔倒后的几秒钟里，我想要是没有人看见我刚才的窘相该有多好啊。

但是，食堂里所有的学生都站了起来，鼓掌欢呼，我知道他们不仅看见了刚才的情景，而且下决心要我永远都不会忘掉这一幕。

7接下来的三天里，我独自品尝羞辱，用以果腹的也只是些从宿舍外的售货机上买来的垃圾食品。

到了第四天，我感到自己极需补充一些真正意义上的食物。

也许三天时间已经足以让校园里的人把我忘在脑后了。

于是我去了食堂。

8我好不容易排队取了食物，踮脚走到一张桌子前坐下。

突然我听到一阵熟悉的“哗啦”跌倒声。

抬头看见一个可怜的家伙遭遇了和我一样的命运。

当人们开始像对待我那样鼓掌欢呼的时候，我对他满怀同情。

他站起身，咧嘴大笑，双手紧握高举在头顶上，做出胜利的姿势。

我料想他会像我一样溜出食堂，可他却转身重新盛一盘食物。

book1答案

Unit 1Reading ComprehensionExercise 11. A2. B3. A4. A5. B6. C7. A8. CExercise 21. killed2. wounded3. arrived4. girl5. badly/seriously6. blood7. none8. American 9. type 10. orphans 11. French 12. difficulty 13. frightened14. would 15. cried 16. V ietnamese 17. dying 18. understand19. willing 20. friendV ocabularyExercise 11. reply2. land3. pat4. supplied5. wound6. pat7. replied8. signed9. wounded 10. supplies 11. sign 12. balance 13. land 14. balanceExercise 2Run: 1. D 2. A 3. C 4. E 5. F 6. BMatch: 1. E 2. B 3. G 4. D 5. C 6. F. 7. AExercise 31. Insert2. in the balance3. requests4. relief5. let out6. tiny7. steady 8. stiff 9. occasional 10. misunderstand 11. limited 12 action Translation1. I’m tired. I shouldn’t have gone to bed so late last night.2. I don’t/didn’t know Bob very well, but we go/went out for an occasional drink together.3. We’re supposed to meet her at the train station.4. Y ou could clearly see people drowning, but/ant yet you took no action to save them.5. Including weekends, there are only twelve more days to buy Christmas presents.6. Without immediate action, many kinds of wild animals would die from hunger.Further DevelopmentExercise 21. A. Though/Although B. though C. though2. A. reply/answer B. answer C. replying3. A. speaks B. speak C. talking D. speak/talk4. A. injured B. hurt C. wounded/injured D. wounds5. A. houses B. apartment, apartments6. A. aside B. apart C. aside/apart7. A. requests B. requested C. demanded D. demands8. A. border B. boundary C. boundaryTranslation2. 生活中我们会有痛苦，会有悲伤然而，聪明的我们明白总有明天（可指望）。

听力教程(上外版)BOOK ONE unit 1答案

Unit 1- Book 2 Tactics for Listening
Part 1 Phonetics a, b, a, b, b
Part 2 Listening and Note-Taking Exercise A

1.carefully， pedestrians 2. Three out of four, killed or seriously injured, 15 or over 60 3. ice cream van, children, ice cream, traffic 4. zebra crossing, slow down, cross 5. give way, stepped, crossing
Section Two Listeialogues Dialogue 1: Exercise Done, The hall has been hired
To be done, To find someone to do it. Done, The sound system and the records will be delivered by a local company next week. Done, The drinks will be delivered next week. To be done, To have it done by the caterers in the village. To be done, They are printed and will be sent soon.

Dialogue 2 Exercise A: How often do you eat fast food? Every weekdays

Book 1 Unit 1 参考答案

Unit 1 Learning for a Foreign Language录音原文Section A:11. M: Mrs. Smith, thanks very much for coming to the station. Could you describe the manwho robbed the bank this morning ?W: Well, I can only remember that the man was tall and he had dark hair.Q: What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?12. M: Was the movie as good as you had expected?W: It’s well worth the ticket. You should have gone with us.Q: How does the woman feel about the movie ?13. W: I heard that your bos s’s going to give you a vacation as a reward for your wonderfulperformance during this year.M: I hope not. I would prefer to have a promotion and less working hours.Q: What does the man want?14.M: John has found a new job. He has to deliver a lot of letters every day.W: Poor man, he must be terribly fed up with it.Q: What does the woman say about John?15.M: Did Henry have any plan to buy a car since his new house is too far away from hisoffice?W: Oh, that’s beyond his means.Q: What do we know about Henry?16.W: I want to take a bath before going to bed. Could you keep an eye on the baby, honey?M: Sure, should I feed him if he wakes up?Q: What does the woman ask the man to do ?17.M: Will Jack come to the party with us this evening?W: He said if only he had finished his lab report he would be joining us with pleasure.Q: What is Jack going to do ?18.M: This journal is quite interesting. How much does it cost?W: I don’t know exactly because I have subscribed to it. Though each issue comes a few days later by mail , it costs about 25 percent less overall.Q: Why did the woman subscribe to the journal?Conversation OneW: Good evening and welcome to tonight’s program. Our guest is Dr.Charles Adams, who is well-known for his research in the area of language learning.M: It’s a pleasure to be here.W: Now, Dr. Adams, tell us about your new book.M: Well, the name of it is Learning a Language over Eggs and Toast.W: Could you tell us about the title?M: Well, one of the most important keys to learning another language is to establish a regular study program, like planning a few minutes every morning around breakfast time.W: Now sorry for saying this, but you ideas may sound a little simplistic to our viewers.M: Well, I'm not implying that we can become fluent speakers in a matter of a few minutes here and there, but rather following a regular, consistent, and focused course of study can helpus on the way to language mastery.W: So what are some of the basic keys you are suggesting in the book?M: Well, as I just mentioned, people need to plan out their study by setting realistic and attainable goals from the beginning. And small steps, little by little, are the key. And as I have mentioned in my book, you can maximize your learning potential by learning about your own individual learning style.W: Well, Dr. Adams. What is your learning style?M: Well, I'm a very tactile learner.W: You mean one who learns through hands-on experience?M: Exactly.W: So what is my learning style?M: Well, you're going to have to read my book to find that out.W: Okay. Thanks for joining us.M: My pleasure.Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.19. Where does this interview most probably take place?20. According to Dr. Adams, what is one of the most important points in learning a foreignlanguage?21. What is true about finding out one's individual learning style?22. Which point is NOT mentioned in the interview?Conversation TwoW: What sports do you often go in for, Mr. Clinton?M: Oh, football-both kinds, you know, soccer, and rugby. I play quite a bit of cricket, too. Do you like sports, too, Miss Li?W: Yes, very much. I play basketball, but my favorite sport is table-tennis. What's your favorite sport?M: Mine is football. It’s the best way to build up your health, I think.W: That's true. I'm interested in it, too.M: Is football very popular in China now?W: Not really. In fact, only in recent years have people taken an interest in football. It's getting more and more popular, though. What about watching the football match tomorrow evening? I've got two tickets.M: Why, yes, that'll be nice. Thank you.W: By the way, people say in Britain there are many football fans behaving as troublemakers. Is that true?M: Yes, sometimes. In fact, only a few get out of control.W: British people have a keen interest in the game, as I can see.M: Right! Football fans are so dedicated that they travel hundreds of miles to see their favorite team in action and cheer it on to victory.Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have heard.23. What is the main topic of the conversation?24. What does the woman say about the present situation of football in China?25. What does the man think of British football fans?Section B:Passage OneSome mental health research has linked depressed in women with lower weight in their babies during the first year of life. They studied 632 women from small villages. The women were in good physical health and in the last three months of pregnancy.The study identified 160 of the women, or one in four, as depressed. They always felt sad or tired. They had problems eating or sleeping. They felt guilty and thought about killing themselves.The researchers compared these women with 160 others who were not depressed, Health workers then weighed and measured the babies of both groups at birth. Re-examinations took place at two, six and twelve months of age. The health workers also re-examined the mental health of the mothers.Babies whose mothers remained depressed grew less than the babies of the other women. The babies of the depressed mothers were also more likely to get sick. Earlier studies showed that ten to fifteen percent of pregnant women and new mothers in Western nations suffer from depression. Other studies in South Aisa have found that depression affects almost two times as many women in developing countries.A new program will be started to help these new mothers. In the program health workers will visit new mothers for up to a year. The workers offer advice about things like health and cleanliness. The health workers will also listen to the mother's problems and suggest some easy things at first that she can do for her baby. The program will be tested for three years to see how well it succeeds.Questions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard.26. What is the research mainly about?27. Which of the following is a finding of the research?28. What do the health workers do to help the depressed women according to the passage? Passage TwoThe oldest stone buildings in the world are the pyramids. They have stood for nearly 5,000 years, and it seems likely that they will continue to stand for thousands of years yet. There are over eighty of them scattered along the banks of the Nile, some of which are different in shape from the true pyramids.Some of the pyramids still look much as they must have done when they were built thousands of years ago. Most of the damage suffered by others has been at the hands of men who were looking for treasure or, more often , for stone to use in modern buildings. The dry climate of Egypt has helped to preserve the pyramids, and their very shape has made them less likely to fall into ruin. These are good reasons why they can still be seen today, but perhaps the most important is that they were planned to last forever.It is practically certain that plans were made for the building of the pyramids because the plans of other large works have fortunately been preserved. However, there are no writings or pictures to show us how the Egyptians planned or built the pyramids themselves. Consequently, we are only able to guess the methods uesd. Nevertheless, by examining the actual pyramids and various tools which have been found, archaeologists have formed a fairly clear picture of them.Questions 29 to 31 are based on the passage you have just heard.29. What caused the damage to some of the pyramids?30. What helped to preserve the pyramids?31. How can we guess at the methods uesd to build the pyramids?Passage ThreeThere are three groups of English learners: beginners, intermediate learners, and learners of special English. Beginners need to learn the basics of English. Students who have reached an intermediate level benefit from learning general English skills. But what about students who want to learn specialist English for their work or professional life? Most students, who fit into this third group have a clear idea about what they want to learn. A bank clerk , for example, wants to use this specialist vocabulary and technical terms of finance. But for teachers, deciding how to teach specialist English is not always so easy. For a start, the variety is enormous. Every field from airline pilots to secretaries has its own vocabulary and technical terms. Teachers also need to have an up-to-date knowledge of that specialist language, and not many teachers are exposed to working environments outside the classroom. These issues have influenced the way specialist English is taught in schools. This type of course is usually known as English for Specific Purposes, or ESP and there are ESP courses for almost every area of professional and working life. In Britain, for example, there are courses which teach English for doctors, lawyers, reporters, travel agents and people working in the hotel industry. By far, the most popular ESP courses are for business English.Questions 32 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.32. What is the speaker mainly talking about?33. What is the characteristic of learners of special English?34. Who needs ESP courses most?35. What are the most popular ESP courses in Britain?Section CA new report says the Himalayan mountains are threatened by the warming of the Earth's climate. The report says human activities are partly responsible for the warming temperatures. The climate changes threaten people's lives, the local economy and the environment.The Himalayas are the highest mountain system in the world. A team of mountain climbers from Britain, New Zealand and Chile recently traveled to the Himalayas. They gathered information about the environment. They spoke to local people and other travelers about the condition of the world's most famous mountains. Their findings confirmed the above report. They found that warmer weather has been melting huge mountains of ice in the Himalayas. These melting glaciers are creating lakes that could overflow and flood wide areas. Temperatures in the area have risen one degree Celsius during the past thirty years. Satellite maps show that the glaciers are shrinking at a rate of thirty to forty meters each year.The study identified almost 5,000 glacier lakes in Nepal and Bhutan. Researchers say forty-four of these lakes could overflow during the next five years. UN officials say this flooding could have serious effects on local communities and the environment. However, they say it may be possible to remove water from the lakes before they overflow and use that water to create energy.Observers say community action is helping to restore the mountain environment. However, researchers say the Himalayas have been harmed by an increase in visitors to the area, over-cutting of trees and other environmental destruction. UN officials say the glacier melt in the Himalayas should be a warning to industrial countries to reduce heat -trapping gases thatcause global warming.参考答案Part I WritingIs a Foreign language Learning Necessary?Facing translation problems, some people turn to translation software and language tools for help. It seems that one can make it possible to translate any language to another by downloading those software and tools from the Internet.Offering wide range of translation services such as online translation, language localizations and translation of texts and e-mails, translation software and language tools seem to play an increasing important role in the 21st century. On this point, many people argue that it is unnecessary to learn a foreign language. They think that now that translation software and language tools are so powerful and convenient, why should one spare no pains to study a foreign language? All in all, they believe dictionaries and human translators will be replaced some day.However, in my opinion, language learning is necessary. As a student, acquisition of knowledge should be given top priority, so does language learning. Using their own talents to translate languages will give people much pleasure and a sense of fulfillment and achievement, which can not be gained by using translation software and language tools. So a foreign language learning is necessary.Part II Reading Comprehension1-7DBCDACB8 A little teamwork 9. Enriched iron-fortified 10. especially importantPart III Listening Comprehension11-15 DCBCB 16-20 DACCC21-25 DBDBC 26-30 BCBCB31-35 CCBBA36 responsible 37 threaten 38 environment 39 climbers 40 gathered41 confirmed 42 melting 43 shrinking44 Researchers say 44 of these lakes could overflow during the next five years.45 However, they say it may be possible to remove water from the lakes before theyoverflow and use that water to create energy.46 However, researchers say that the Himalayas have been harmed by an increase in visitors to the area, overcutting of trees and other environmental destructionPart IV Reading Comprehension47-51 EHALB 52-56 MJDGI57-61 AADCB 62-66 BACBDPart V Cloze67-71 ACBBC 72-76 ABBBCC77-81 BCBAC 82-86 BABACPart VI Translation87. Now that we have finished the course,88. Communicating with native English speakers is a very rewarding experience89. a deep insight into English-speaking countries90. Just as I was getting out of the car91.the instructor communicates with students using computer technology。

book1 Unit1 课后练习答案精编版

5. “Next Monday is the d__e_ad__li_n_e_ for handing in this essay,” said the professor to his class. “Be sure to meet it.”
6. I don’t think we can solve the problem this way. We should try a different _a_p_p_r_o_a_c_h_.
7. In spite of the new difficulties, we’ve decided not to change our plan. → to stick to
8. I have told you again and again not to exercise immediately after lunch or supper. → time after time
2. We often _i_g_n_o_r_e_ advice which we do not wish to hear.
3. Even the doctor couldn’t _p_e_rs_u_a_d__e_ Tom to give up smoking.
Vocabulary
V. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the forms where necessary.
7. govern g__o_v_e_rn_m__e_n_t
8. discuss d_i_s_c_u_s_s_io__n
9. organize o_r_g_a_n_i_z_a_ti_o_n 10. improve i_m_p_r_o_v_e_m__e_nt

英语泛读教程Book1答案

ccdab 6-10: bdbca
11-15: caccb
Home Reading:
dbbcc
6-10: babdc
Book 1-Unit 5
▪ Text：
▪ A. c
▪ B. 1-5: dbdcd 6-10: cdadd
▪ C. 1-5: bbadc 6-10: cddad
▪ Fast Reading:
▪ 1-5: cdbbc 6-8: cdc
Book 1-Unit 14
▪ Text：
▪ A. a
▪ B. 1-5: cdbac 6-10: dabdb
11-12: bb
▪ C. 1-5: daadb
6-10: acaca
▪ Fast Reading:
▪ 1-5: cbdcb 6-10: dbddc 11-15: bcadd
▪ A. d
▪ B. 1-5: dacbd
6-8: dba
▪ C. 1-5: bacdb 6-10: abdab 11-12: ac
▪ Fast Reading:
▪ 1-5: dddad 6-10: abbbc 11-15: dacbb
▪ Home Reading:
▪ 1-5: baada 6-10: bddbc
6-10: bbccd
11-12: ca
▪ Fast Reading:
▪ 1-5: ccdcc 6-10: abcda 11-15: cabcd
▪ Home Reading:
▪ 1-5: ddbdc
6-8: ddb
Book 1-Unit 10
▪ Text：
▪ A. d
▪ B. 1-5: dbabd 6-9: cdbd

高级英语BookOneUnit6MarkTwain课后练习答案

Jacques Danvois
Key to Exercises of Mark Twain- Mirror of America
II. (P. 124) A
• 1. The other Mark Twain the author found was a man who grew cynical,bitter,saddened by the profound personal tragedies life dealt him, a man who became obsessed with the frailties of the human race,who saw clearly ahead a black wall of night.
• And in The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, Twain
also suggested that an ingredient was missing in the American ambition and American people should keep their vitality and enterprise.
II. (P. 124) A
• 5. Because it successfully described Tom’s mischievous daring，ingenuity，and the sweet innocence of his affection for Becky Thatcher and became a juvenile classic. With the character of Huck Finn, Twain best expressed his desire to escape from the pace he lived by and often deplored，from life’s regularities and the energy-consuming desire for success.

Book1英语结构翻译写作答案.doc

Structures:1.Universities in the east are better equipped, while those in the west are relatively poor.2.Allan Clarke kept talking the price up, while Wilkinson kept knocking it down.3.The husband spent all his money drinking, while his wife saved all hers for the family.4.Some guests spoke pleasantly and behaved politely, while others were insulting andimpolite.5- Outwardly Sara was friendly towards all those concerned, while inwardly she was angry.1.Not only did Mr. Smith learn Chinese language, but he also bridged the gap between hisculture and ours.2.Not only did we learn the technology through the online course, but we also learned tocommunicate with friends in English.3.Not only did we lose all our money, but we also came close to losing our lives.4.Not only do the workers want a pay increase, but they also want reduced working hours.5.Not only is the house expensive, but it is also too far away from my company. TranslationL Not only can students choose when and where to learn for an online course, but they can also take time to think through answers before making a reply.2.She is excited by the idea of online learning while he considers it meaningless anduseless.municating with native English speakers is a very rewarding experience fromwhich we can learn a lot.4.Today, more and more people have access to the Internet through which they look forthe information they need.5.He wants her to give up working and stay home to look after the children. She feels,however, that this is too much for her.6.Now that we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work.1.我永远都不会忘记那位老师，是他告诉我学外语是有趣的、有价值的。

2021新广州版广州新版Book1 Unit4 课后练习一

Book1 Unit4 课后练习一一、请根据下面的对话内容，选择正确的答案填空，并把相应的字母编号写在括号里。

( ) 1. A: Good evening. B: ____________A. Good afternoon.B. Good evening.( ) 2. A: What’s your name? B: ____________A. I’m fine.B. My name is Ben.( ) 3. A: How are you? B: _____________A. Nice to meet you.B. I’m fine.( ) 4. A: Nice to meet you. B: ____________A. I’m Jiamin.B. Nice to meet you too.( ) 5. A: What’s your name? B: ___________A. My name is Janet.B. This is my friend.( ) 6. A: This is Ben. Ben is my friend. B: ______________A. What’s your name? B: Nice to meet you, Ben.( ) 7. A: Hello, Ms White. B: __________A. Good night, Ms White.B. Hello. w W w .( ) 8. A: This is my grandpa. And this is my grandma. B: ___________A. Goodbye.B. Nice to meet you.二、请按照字母的排列顺序，把26个大小写字母默写出来，并写在四线格上。

三、根据中文和字母提示，把下列词组补充完整。

1. 这是....... t_________ i____ ......2. 我的老师m____ t_____________3. 你的老师y________ t______________4. 我的爸爸m____ d_________5. 你的妈妈y_________ m________6. 我的爷爷(外公) m_____ g_______________7. 你的外婆(奶奶) m_____ g_______________8. 新老师n______ t____________9. 我的新老师m____ n______ t___________10. 新朋友n______ f___________11. 我的新朋友m____ n_______ f___________12. 这是我的老师。