综合内容与测试每课一练8 冀教版七年级上册

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冀教版七年级英语上册Unit 8 综合检测卷含答案

冀教版七年级英语上册Unit 8 综合检测卷限时: 60分钟满分: 100分一、单项选择(每小题1分, 共10分)1. —Is ________ in the classroom?—No, Lily is out.A. anyoneB. someoneC. nobodyD. everyone2. Sanya, a beautiful city, lies ________ the south of China.A. inB. onC. toD. at3. The sun goes down in the ________.A. northB. southC. westD. east4. Who do you want to invite________ a movie?A. watchingB. to watchC. watchesD. watch5. <新题>Thank you for ________ me about Wang Yaping's second class from space.A. tellB. tellingC. to tellD. told6. Do you think he is ________ height (身高) ________ Tom?A. the same; asB. same; asC. same; likeD. the same; like7. —________ do you know about India?—A little.A. How manyB. How aboutC. How muchD. How far8. — ________ Jim come from England?— No. He ________ from England.A. Does; don'tB. Does; isn'tC. Is; doesn'tD. Is; isn't9. If you go to America, you can visit ______.A. the Statue of LibertyB. Big BenC. the Sydney Opera HouseD. the Great Wall10. Nancy is an Australian girl, but she ______ in China now.A. liveB. will liveC. are livingD. lives二、完形填空(每小题1分, 共10分)The boy is my new friend. __________11 name is Jack. He is __________12 the U. K. Now he lives in Shanghai with his mother. He is thirteen years old. He has __________13black hair, just like me. There is always a __________14 on his face and we all love him.Jack is 1. 76 metres tall but he doesn't __________15 playing basketball. He loves ping-pong, __________16 he wants to be a great player. He lives near our school, so he often __________17 ping-pong after school.Jack likes Chinese __________18 very much. His mother often takes him to the Chinese restaurants on weekends. __________19 are his favourite in the restaurant.He wants to _________20 Beijing. “Beijing is a beautiful and great city!” he says.11. A. My B. His C. Her D. Your12. A. from B. in C. for D. with13. A. big B. tall C. many D. short14. A. leaf B. smile C. tower D. flag15. A. know B. like C. think D. say16. A. and B. but C. or D. for17. A. plays B. points C. makes D. counts18. A. people B. food C. animals D. clothes19. A. Dumplings B. Glasses C. Roses D. Pandas20. A. come B. go C. visit D. live三、阅读理解(每小题3分, 共30分)AThe seasons in Australia are not like ours. When it is winter in China, it is summer there. June, July and August are the winter months. September, October and November are the spring months. The summer is in January, February and December. And March, April and May are the autumn months. The north of the country is hotter than the south.The east coast has rain all the year round, and there are no dry months there. Thesoutheast winds blow (吹) here all the year round. They bring rain from the sea. There is not much rain on the west side.The southeast of Australia has summer rain from the southeast winds. They only blow here in summer. The southwest of Australia has winter rain. The west winds blow over the southwest in winter only. In summer, the southwest of the country has no rain. In the north of Australia, there is no rain in winter. The rain comes in summer. The northwest winds bring it.21. When it is spring in China, it is ________ in Australia.A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter22. In Australia, which months are the winter months?A. September, October and November.B. December, January and February.C. March, April and May.D. June, July and August.23. Where's the summer rain of the southeast from?A. The southeast winds.B. The southwest winds.C. The northeast winds.D. The northwest winds.24. The southwest of Australia ________.A. doesn't have winter rainB. has summer rainC. has spring rainD. has winter rain25. Which of the following is RIGHT about Australia?A. The south is hotter than the north.B. The east coast has rain all the year round.C. There is much rain on the west side.D. In the north, there is much rain in winter.BFour students from different countries are camping (野营) and they are talking about the weather. Let's listen to them!26. It can be ________ in Beijing now.A. MarchB. JulyC. DecemberD. February27. Who doesn't like the weather of his/her country?A. Jeff.B. Ben.C. Lolita.D. Tiffany.28. Jeff never sees a ________ day in Australia.A. snowyB. rainyC. windyD. cloudy29. What can we learn from the passage (文章)?A. Tiffany comes from Australia.B. It's usually warm in Moscow.C. Ben lives in the south of Canada.D. Many people like to go to Jeff's country for holiday.30. What is the passage mainly about?A. Different habits.B. Different countries.C. Different talks in different cities.D. The weather in different countries.四、<原创>任务型阅读(每小题2分, 共10分)Can you imagine giving a talk at a United Nations conference (联合国会议)? Well, Chu Wenwen does that. She talks about how to protect (保护) beavers. Here is what she does.Beavers feed on the shrubs (灌木). They grow along rivers. Over the past 100 years, many rivers and shrubs have been destroyed (破坏). The population of this animal is small.In 2017, Chu worked on a project (课题) called the “Beavers' Canteen”. This project made money to plant shrubs for beavers. Chu posts videos of beavers on the Internet.During the past four years, more than one million young people have helped her project by giving their money or time. Together they have planted about 410, 000 shrub plants. Thanks to the project, the number of beavers has increased (增加) by 20%.Also, Chu has built an animal protection center. She has saved many animals, such as birds and sheep. People give Chu some different nicknames (绰号). “My favorite is ‘Beaver Princess', because it makes people learn about this animal,” said Chu. “We will encourage more people, especially the young, to take part in protecting nature! ”31、32题完成句子; 33题简略回答问题; 34题找出并写下全文的主题句; 35题将文中画线句子译成汉语。

冀教版七年级上册初一英语全册课时练(一课一练)

Lesson 1（总分：80分时间：60分钟）I. 单项选择（本题包括10小题，每题2分，共20分）1．Jenny and Danny live in ________ Canada.A．a B．an C．the D．/2．Li Ming is ________ China. He is a Chinese.A．from B．on C．for D．to3．________ name is Betty.A．She B．You C．My D．I4．—Hello, Peter!—________，Mike.A．How are you B．HelloC．Goodbye D．I'm fine5．—Are you Mike?—________.A．Yes, I'm not B．No, he isn'tC．Yes, I am D．No, he is6．Nice ________ you.A．see B．seeing C．sees D．to see7．—How are you?—________A．I'm fine, thanks. B．How are you?C．Good afternoon. D．Nice to see you.8．—________ is her name?—Jane.A．Who B．How C．Where D．What9．I like English. Kate likes English, ________.A．also B．too C．to D．either10．—Your English is very good.—________.A．No. Not good B．That's OKC．Thank you D．Yes, you're rightⅡ. 从Ⅱ栏中选出与Ⅰ栏对应的答语（本题包括5小题，每题3分，共15分）ⅠⅡ11. How are you？A．That's OK.12. Thanks. B．I'm from Canada.13. Hello! C．Jim Green.14. What's your name? D．I'm fine, thank you.15. Where are you from? E．Hi!Ⅲ. 句型转换（本题包括5小题，每题2分，共10分）16．His name is Tom. (改为同义句)________ ________ Tom.17．She is Wang Mei. (改为否定句)She ________ ________ Wang Mei.18．I am from Hebei. (改为一般疑问句)________ ________ from Hebei?19．My father is fine. (改为同义句)My father is ________.20．Nice to meet you. (写出答语)________________________.Ⅳ. 连词成句（本题包括5小题，每题3分，共15分）21．Li Ming, am, I，___________________________________________________. 22．to, you, meet, nice_________________________________________________. 23．your, what, name, is_________________________________________________? 24．Beijing, is, from, she________________________________________________. 25．is, mother, your, how_______________________________________________?Ⅴ. 任务型阅读（本题包括5小题，每题4分，共20分）I am Li Jia. I am from China. Zhejiang is myhometown (家乡). I am 16 years old. I am a student and I aman actress (演员), too.Good morning! Nice to meet you. My name is Kang Shuaiand I come ________ America (美国). I'm 11 years old. Iam a student in Class 5, Grade 7. My classroom is very bigand clean. I have many new friends now. One is Song Hua.She is from China. Let's be good friends, too.Hi! My name is Dong Huixia. I am a teacher. I like my students.They also like me very much. I__am__their__good__friend. Weoften do sports after school.26题完成句子；27题在文中空处填入一个恰当的介词；28～29题简略回答问题；30题将文中画线句子译成汉语。

1.1 Unit8 Countries around the World 每课一练(冀教版七年级上册1.

知能提升作业(二十三)Unit 8 Lessons 45、46(20分钟50分)Ⅰ．根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词（5分）1. We live in China. We s______ Chinese at school.2. London is the c______ of the U. K. .3. People speak two______ (语言) in Canada.4. —Can you see some beavers in Canada?—Yes. They are Canada’s______ (国家的) animal.5. Statue of Liberty is a famous ______ (雕塑).Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式填空（5分）1. Niagara Falls ______ (be) a famous waterfall.2. There are many red ______ (leaf) on the tree in the fall.3. This is a little panda. It’s very ______ (love).4. Li Ming and Wang Li speak ______ (China). They can also speak English.5. There are lots of white______ (star) on this flag.Ⅲ. 单项选择（10分）1. I’d like ______ more about my other new classmates.A. to knowB. knowsC. knowingD. know2. What’s this ______ English?A. onB. withC. inD. for3. China’s flag ______ five yellow stars.A. areB. hasC. haveD. is4. —______ do you know about our English teacher?—I know a little.A. How manyB. How muchC. WhereD. How5. Look at the little girl. She is ______ with her classmates.A. speakingB. sayingC. talkingD. telling6. —______ country is east of China?—The U. S. .A. WhichB. WhereC. WhoseD. When7. China is famous ______ the Great Wall.A. asB. withC. forD. to8. This is ______ national animal. But I don’t know its name.A. anB. theC. aD. /9. —______ does the eagle live?—It lives in the U. S. .A. WhereB. WhatC. HowD. Who10. Statue of Liberty is in ______.A. Washington, D. C.B. SyndeyC. New YorkD. Ottawa Ⅳ. 句型转换（10分）1. It’s January 1. (对画线部分提问)______ is ______ ______ today?2. Lily speaks Chinese. (改为一般疑问句)______ Lily ______ Chinese?3. China’s flag is red. (对画线部分提问)______ ______ is China’s flag?4. Australia is southeast of China. (对画线部分提问)______ ______ is southeast of China?5. I know the capital of Canada is Ottawa. (对画线部分提问)______ ______ you ______?Ⅴ. 补全对话（10分）从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话，有两项多余A. What are you learning?B. What are you doing?C. What do you know about the U. S. ?D. What do you know about Canada?E. What colour is it?F. What is this?G. I want to know something about them.A: 1 B: I’m searching on the Internet(上网搜索).I’m learning the English-speaking countries.2A: Oh. What countries are you searching?B: Canada and the U. S. .A: 3B: I know the capital is Ottawa. Look ! This is Canada’s flag.A: 4B: It’s red and white.This is the national animal of the U. S. .A: 5B: It’s an eagle.1. ______2. ______3. ______4. ______5. ______Ⅵ. 阅读理解（10分）Dear friend,My name is Tom King. I’m 14 years old. I am from Australia and I speak English. I can also speak a little Chinese. I have a brother, Sam and a sister, Lisa. I play soccer on weekends. It’s my favorite sport. I enjoy P. E. at school. It’s grea t fun. My favorite movie is The Long Weekend. Do you know it? It’s an action movie. Please write to me and tell me about yourself. I want to make pen pals with you. Please write to me in English or in Chinese.Yours,Tom 阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）( )1. Tom King can only speak English.( )2. His brother Sam is 14 years old.( )3. Lisa’s favorite sport is soccer.( )4. The Long Weekend is a movie’s name.( )5. Tom wants to make a pen pal.答案解析Ⅰ．答案：1. speak 2. capital 3. languages 4. national 5. statueⅡ. 答案：1. is 2. leaves 3. lovely 4. Chinese 5. starsⅢ. 答案：1~5. ACBBC 6~10. ACCACⅣ. 答案：1. What; the date 2. Does; speak 3. What colour4. What country5. What do; knowⅤ. 答案：1~5. BGDEFⅥ. 答案：1~5. FFFTT。

冀教版七年级英语上册Unit 8综合测试题-最新教学文档

Unit 8综合测试题卷Ⅰ(选择题，共75分)听力部分(第一节)一、听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。

(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分) 听力材料：1．It's in the south of China.2．Australia's flag has six yellow stars.3．The national animal of the U．S. is the eagle.4．London is the capital of the U．K.5．Jenny is from Canada.( A )1.A.south B．north C．west( C )2.A.three B．eight C．six( A )3.A.national animal B．national flag C．national flower( A )4.A.The capital city of the U．K. is London.B．London is the capital city of the U．S.C．London is a big city of the U．K.( B )5.A.Jenny doesn't live in Canada.B．Jenny comes from Canada.C．Jenny wants to live in Canada.二、听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。

(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)听力材料：6．Which city are you from?7．Shall we meet in Tian'anmen Square?8．China's flag is red with five yellow stars.9．Let me show you on the map.10．It's time to go to school.( B )6.A.In Shanghai. B．Shanghai. C．To Shanghai.( C )7.A.Yes，I know. B．It is a fine day. C．All right.( A )8.A.That's right. B．All right. C．That's all right.( B )9.A.Help. B．Thanks. C．Bye.( C )10.A.How are you? B．Yes，I do. C．OK. Let's go.三、听对话和问题，选择正确答案。

2022学年第一学期冀教版七年级英语上册期末复习Unit8综合练附答案

2022学年第一学期七年级英语上册期末复习Unit8综合练【满分80分】一、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)()1.Canada,the U.S.,the U.K.and Australia__________English-speaking countries.A.isB.areC.doD.does()2.Heilongjiang is in the__________of China.A.southeastB.northeastC.southwestD.northwest()3.The man__________in London and he__________English.A.live;studyB.is live;studiesC.lives;studyD.lives;studies()4.__________only live in Australia.A.PandasB.TigersC.KangaroosD.Lions()5.Australia__________beautiful__________.A.have;beachB.have;beachesC.has;beachD.has;beaches()6.—Can you__________Japanese?—Yes,but only__________.A.speak;a littleB.say;littleC.talk;manyD.speak;little()7.I have a map__________the world.A.inB.withC.ofD.at()8.South__________on a map.A.points to downB.points at downC.points downD.points the down()9.The policeman points__________the west and says,“Go along the street.”A.toB.atC.upD.down()10.Your hat is__________colour__________his hat.A.same;likeB.the same;likeC.the same;asD.same;as二、完形填空（共1小题,每小题10分,计10分）阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项.London is such a wonderful city.It is very large.The Thames River(泰晤士河)runs1 the city from west to east.So the city has2parts,the South and the North.In the North, there are important buildings,shops,big parks and interesting places.The weather in London is good.In winter it is not very cold and in summer it is not very hot3the city is near the sea.People4that London is a foggy(多雾的)city and it often rains.It is true.Last year,when I5in London,I met one of the thickest(最浓的)fogs in years.You could not6your hands in front of your face.Cars and buses moved along with their lights on.When evening fell,the weather(气候)got even worse(更恶劣),and7of the buses and cars stopped.I had8important meeting on the other side of the town,but it was not easy9a car.I had to arrive there10.()1.A.about B.through C.in D.along()2.A.two B.four C.five D.six()3.A.because B.or C.so D.but()4.A.speak B.tell C.say D.talk()5.A.be B.am C.was D.were()6.A.look B.look at C.see D.saw()7.A.each B.every C.none D.all()8.A.a B.an C.the D.\()9.A.to find B.find C.finding D.look for()10.A.walk B.on foot C.by bus D.by car三、阅读理解（共2小题,共20分）AMy name is Zhang Li.I have three good friends.They are Mary,Kate and Betty.They are all from English-speaking countries.Mary comes from New York.The Statue of Liberty is in New York.She likes red.Kate comes from the U.K and lives in London.She likes blue.Betty is a beautiful girl.She is from Ottawa.She doesn’t like red.She likes green.They are all kind to me.We talk in English on the telephone.1.What colour does Mary like?A.Blue.B.Green.C.Red.D.White.2.Where is Mary from?A.China.B.The U.K.C.The U.S.D.Canada.3.Where does Betty come from?A.The U.S.B.Australia.C.The U.K.D.Canada.4.Where is the Statue of Liberty?A.in New York.B.in Washington D.C. C.in White House.D.in Ottawa.5.How do they talk on the telephone?A.in Chinese.B.in French.C.in English.D.in Japanese(日语).BIn the United States,every year,Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Thursday of November. Because Canada is north of the United States,and is colder.The harvest comes earlier in the year.In Canada,people have Thanksgiving Day on the second Monday in October.The harvest brings a lot of food to the people.On Thanksgiving Day people in Canada and America like to have a big meal with their friends and family just like Chinese people do at Mid-Autumn Festival.Many Canadians and Americans put flowers,vegetables and fruits around their homes to say“Thank you”for the harvest.At a Thanksgiving Day dinner,many Canadians and Americans will eat turkey,potatoes,and pumpkins pie.These are food like the food of many years ago.They are saying“Thank you”for the harvest that comes every year.6.Which country has the Thanksgiving Day like the United States?A.Japan.B.China.C.Canada.D.Korea.7.In the United States,Thanksgiving is on the fourth Thursday of_______.A.JanuaryB.MayC.NovemberD.December8.Canada has Thanksgiving earlier in the year because_______.A.they like flowersB.the harvest comes earlierC.they have a big mealD.they want to be different9.The harvest brings_______to people.A.flowersB.turkeysC.foodD.pumpkins10.What do people usually say on Thanksgiving Day for the harvest?A.Good morning.B.I’m hungry.C.Hello.D.Thank you.四、任务型阅读(共1小题,每小题10分,计10分)阅读短文,并按要求完成问题.1题判断正(T)误(F)；2题完成句子；3~4题简略回答问题；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。

冀教版七年级英语上册Unit 8 综合测试卷含答案

冀教版七年级英语上册Unit 8 综合测试卷限时: 120分钟满分: 120分听力部分一、听句子, 选出句子中所包含的信息(共5 小题, 每小题1 分, 满分5 分) ( )1. A. white B. invite C. fat( )2. A. French B. Chinese C. Japanese( )3. A. on the map B. in the corner C. in the picture ( )4. A. My pen and yours are the same.B. My pen is different from yours.C. You and I have some pens.( )5. A. Where do you come from? B. Where do you go?C. Which country do you like?二、听句子, 选出该句的最佳答语(共5 小题, 每小题1 分, 满分5 分)( )6. A. No, it isn’t. B. It’s Australia. C. It’s red.( )7. A. The panda. B. The kangaroo. C. The eagle.( )8. A. It’s in Sydney. B. It’s in Ottawa. C. It’s in London. ( )9. A. They’re Danny’s. B. They are brown.C. They are nice and clean.( )10. A. At 10:00. B. By bus. C. On the farm.三、听对话和问题, 选出正确答案(共8 小题, 每小题1 分, 满分8 分)( )11. Which country is red on the map?A. B. C.( )12. What animal do they talk about?A. B. C.( )13. Who can speak French?A. The girl.B. The boy.C. The girl’s sister.( )14. Who will Bob go to Australia with?A. His parents.B. His friends.C. His cousins. ( )15. What does Bob want to see first in Australia?A. Kangaroos.B. Beaches.C. The Sydney Opera House.( )16. What colour is Canada on the map?A. Purple.B. Green.C. Blue.( )17. What direction is Canada from the U.S.?A. It’s north of the U.S.B. It’s east of the U.S.C. It’s west of the U.S. ( )18. Who goes to Canada today?A. Yao Fen.B. Wang Ming.C. Li Hai.四、听短文和问题, 选择正确答案(共7 小题, 每小题1 分, 满分7 分) ( )19. Why does Nick have the party?A. To say goodbye to his friends.B. To welcome his friends.C. To give thanks to his family.( )20. Where will Nick and his family go?A. To Canada.B. To the U.S.C. To the U.K. ( )21. Who is Sam?A. Ben’s cousin.B. Ben’s friend.C. Ben’s classmate. ( )22. What does Bob do?A. A student.B. A teacher.C. A doctor.( )23. Where does Bob come from?A. Canada.B. Australia.C. England.( )24. What does Bob like?A. He likes swimming.B. He likes driving.C. He likes drawing pictures.( )25. What does Bob draw every day?A. Kangaroos.B. Lions.C. Eagles.五、听短文填空(共5 小题, 每小题1 分, 满分5 分)笔试部分六、单项选择(共10 小题, 每小题1 分, 满分10 分)( )31. [2022·扬州] —Tell me, Grandma. ________ is your favourite person in the whole wide world?—That’s easy! It’s you!A. WhatB. WhoC. HowD. When ( )32. One of my teachers ________ an Englishman.A. isB. areC. doD. does ( )33. [2022·河北邯郸育华中学月考] —What _______ do you want to buy, sir?—Nothing. Thanks.A. otherB. anotherC. elseD. others ( )34. Don’t ________ others. It’s impolite (不礼貌的).A. point atB. listen toC. play withD. look for ( )35. [2023·河北定州期末] The sun goes down in the ________.A. westB. eastC. northD. south ( )36. —What do you know ________ Canadians?—I know they ________ English and French.A. about; speakB. /; sayC. /; speakD. about; say( )37. Lily is a ________ girl. Everyone likes her very much.A. lovelyB. lonelyC. sickD. bad( )38. —Is ________ in the classroom?—No, Lily is out.A. anyoneB. someoneC. nobodyD. everyone ( )39. [2023·河北大名期末] —________ do you know about India?—A little.A. How manyB. How aboutC. How muchD. How far ( )40. [2022·甘肃靖远期末] Lin Ying, thank you very much ________ helping me with my English.A. ofB. forC. fromD. about七、[2022·陕西成阳渭域期末] 完形填空(共10 小题, 每小题1 分, 满分10 分)I have a good friend. His name is Ben. He 41 in India. He tells me a lot of things about India. It is southwest of China. 42 capital is New Delhi. People in India mainly speak Hindi and English. So Ben can speak 43 very well. Autumn is the best season to visit India. 44 is the weather? It’s very warm. Here are some pictures of India. Look 45 the first picture. It’s India’s flag. It’s mainly orange, white and green. You can see 46 tiger in the next picture. The 47 is the national animal symbol of India. In the 48 picture, you can see a famous building —the Taj Mahal. It’s the national symbol of India. In the last picture, a woman 49 a beautiful sari. The sari 50 a traditional dress from India.( )41. A. live B. lives C. come D. comes ( )42. A. It B. Its C. He D. His( )43. A. English B. London C. French D. India ( )44. A. Who B. Where C. How D. What ( )45. A. for B. out C. to D. at( )46. A. an B. a C. the D. /( )47. A. lion B. lions C. tiger D. tigers ( )48. A. second B. two C. third D. three ( )49. A. driving B. is driving C. wearing D. is wearing ( )50. A. is B. are C. am D. be八、阅读理解(共15 小题, 每小题2 分, 满分30 分)AThis is a special (特殊的) class. The students come from different countries. Some come from America, and others come from Canada, Japan, Australia and England. They speak different languages. But all of them can speak English. They are good friends. They study together, play together and live together, and they help each other.All the teachers of this class are Chinese. They can speak English. They teach their students in English. They are very kind and friendly. They work hard.The students in this class study Chinese cooking and Chinese kung fu (功夫). All the students like China. They say China is a great country and the Chinese people are friendly. And they are happy in China.( )51. Why is the class special?A. Because there are many students.B. Because the students like English.C. Because the teachers are English.D. Because the students come from different countries.( )52. What language can all the students speak?A. Chinese.B. French.C. English.D. Japanese.( )53. Where do the students study in this class?A. In Canada.B. In Japan.C. In England.D. In China.BDear Lucy,How is everything going?I’m now sitting in the living room and writing this letter to you. My dog, Paddle, is sitting next to me and looking at me with her big brown eyes. The eyes are asking me for some food. But I’m not giving her anything because she’s getting fat. My dog makes my life interesting.I’m learning Spanish (西班牙语) at an evening school these days. I have a lot of friends in the school and Emily is one of my best friends. Emily has short blonde hair,just like you. Emily comes from Canada, but her Chinese is really good. When you come to visit me next time, we can play together. I’m sure you will like her. Learning makes my life meaningful and fun.What about you ? How is your life going? Please write to me soon.Yours,Jenny ( )54. Where is Paddle?A. She is at school.B. She is in the kitchen.C. She is next to Lucy.D. She is beside Jenny.( )55. Which of the statements is TRUE?A. Emily is getting fat.B. Emily is learning Spanish.C. Emily has big brown eyes.D. Emily has long blonde hair. ( )56. What does Jenny want to tell Lucy in the letter?A. Something about her pet.B. Something about her school.C. Something about her family.D. Something about her life.CCanada has long and cold winters. But people there are not afraid (害怕的). Ice and snow are just parts of their lives.In the coldest months, people across the country go to snow festivals. Canadians believe that there is a winter king living in an ice palace. To make the king happy, they make snow sculptures (雕像). Canadians are really good at it! Many young people take a snow bath to show that they are not afraid of the cold. They take off all their clothes, then play and dance in the snow!Other exciting games are skiing, skating, and snow rafting (雪上橡皮艇). For Canadian kids, making snowmen or rooms out of snow is fun things to do. To make a snow room, it’s common (平常的) that they make a big hill out of snow. Then they scoop out (挖出) a small room. Inside, a lamp will keep the snow room warm. ( )57. What does the first paragraph tell us?A. Canadians are all afraid of cold weather.B. Canadians have long and cold holidays.C. Canadians think ice and snow are common.D. Canadians like the country very much.( )58. What do Canadians do to make the king happy?A. They are afraid of ice and snow.B. They make a lot of snowmen.C. They take a snow bath.D. They make snow sculptures.( )59. What game is not mentioned in the passage?A. Skating.B. Snow rafting.C. Skiing.D. Swimming.( )60. Which of the following questions can best answer the writer’s purpose?A. Does the writer ask us to learn some rules of games?B. Does the writer need us to go on a trip to Canada?C. Does the writer teach us how to travel in Canada?D. Does the writer want us to know something about Canada?DIt’s Tommy’s birthday party. It is a great day for him, because everyone in his family is here today. “I love everyone in America!” Tommy says after making a wish. “Why do you on ly love people in America?” asks his father. “People from all over the world need your love.”“I don’t think so, ”says Tommy. “We are far away from people in other countries.I don’t need them, and they don’t need me either.” “Oh, no,” Tommy’s sister Jane says. “People are not far away from each other today. We are in a big family.”“Look at all the presents on the desk,” says Aunt Jenny. “How many of them are from other countries?” “Here is some nice food,” says his mother. “It’s from China.” “This watch comes from Japan (日本), ” says Jane.“Look at that shirt. It’s from England,” says his grandfather. “How great it is!” Tommy says. “The whole (整个的) world helps us live a beautiful life. I love the whole world, and I want to help, too!”( )61. Why is it a great day for Tommy today?A. Because all friends come to his birthday party.B. Because he gets some presents from all over the world.C. Because everyone in his family is here for his birthday.D. Because the birthday cake is very big.( )62. Where is the watch from?A. China.B. Japan.C. England.D. America. ( )63. How many people are there at the birthday party?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.( )64. What does the underlined phrase (短语) “far away” mean?A. 亲密的B. 紧张的C. 矛盾的D. 遥远的( )65. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Jane needs to love the whole world.B. Tommy’s presents are from all over the world.C. Tommy needs to have many friends from all over the world.D. Tommy’s friends from all over the world c ome to the birthday party.九、任务型阅读(共5 小题, 每小题2 分, 满分10 分)Now let me tell you something about the United States. The flag of the U. S. has three colours. They are red, white and blue. It has the same colours as the flag of the U. K. It has 50 white stars and 13 stripes. June 14 is the Flag Day of the U. S. Americans love their flag very much. They like to wear the T-shirt with stars and stripes on it.The largest (最大的) city in the U. S. is New York. People in the U. S. speak English. They like to eat hamburgers, donuts and sandwiches. These are the Western food. Do you like to go to America and eat the Western food?66 题完成句子；67、68 题简略回答问题；69 题找出并写下全文的主题句；70 题将文中画线句子译成汉语。

1.6 Unit8 Countries around the World 每课一练(冀教版七年级上册1.

Unit 8 My Country and English-speaking CountriesLesson 57巩固练习一.单项填空1. Where _____ you from?A. areB. isC. doD. does2. Canada, the U.S., the U.K. and Australia _______ English-speaking countries.A. isB. areC. doD. does3. What ______ you want to do in the Spring Festival?A. areB. isC. doD. does4. Donuts ______ my favourite food.A. isB. areC. doD. does5. Jack _______ like dumplings, rice and noodles.A. is notB. are notC. don’tD. doesn’t二.连词组句1. does, where, your, father, live ________________________?2. is, the, U.S. from, Jenny ________________________?3. from, country, our, Canada, is, far ___________________________?4. like, Li Ming, does, Western, food ___________________________?5. do, you, what, want, do, to ___________________________?三.读下面的对话并回答问题Joseph: Hello, my name’s Joseph. Where are you from?Andrew: Hi, I’m Andrew. I’m from the U.S. What about you?Joseph: I’m f rom the U.K. This is my friend, Gao Ma.Andrew: Nice to meet you. Where are you from?Gao Ma: I’m from China. This is my friend, Mary.Mary: Hello. I’m from Australia.Andrew: Hello, Mary. Nice to meet you.1. Where is Andrew from? ____________________.2. Is Joseph from the U.S? _____________________.3. Where’s Gao Ma from? _____________________.4. Is Mary from China？_____________________.四. 阅读理解His name is Paul. He is from England, and he’s thirteen years. His birthday is December 16th. He gets up at 6:00. He goes to school at 7:00. He has four classes in the morning. He does exercises in the afternoon. He comes home at 5:00. In the evening, he watches TV or reads books. He likes to play on the computer. His favourite food is hamburgers. He doesn’t like meat. On Sunday he goes to the movie theatre.1. Where is Paul from? ___________________.2. What does he like to do? _____________________.3. What is his favourite food? _____________________.4. What does he do on Sunday? ______________________.Lesson 58巩固练习一.翻译下列单词和词组1. the United States ____________2. the United Kingdom ___________3. Australia __________________4. country ______________________5. north _____________________6. south ________________________7. east ______________________ 8. west _________________________二.连词组句1. Sam, the, lives, U.S. in ___________________.2. from, is, the, United Kingdom, Tony _____________________________.3. is, from, Australia, far, here _____________________________.4. wants, Danny, to, eat, donuts _____________________________.5. don’t, I, hamburgers, like _____________________________.三.在下列地图上标出各个国家的名称1. 2.3. 4.5.四. 用英语标出地图上的方向Lesson 59巩固练习一.用英语标出下列图画的名称1. _________2. _________3. _________二.在B栏里找出A栏英语句的正确答语(A) (B)1. What colour is China’s flag? A. They speak Chinese.2. What is the capital of China? B. The U.S. is east of China.3. What country is east of China? C. It’s Beijing.4. What language do Chinese people speak? D. It’s red.三.连词组句1. Beijing, capital, is, China, the, of ___________________________.2. China’s, is, red, flag ___________________________.3. Chinese, speak, Chinese, people ___________________________.4. China, is, U.S., the, east ___________________________.四. 回答下列问题1. What colour is China’s flag? _______________________.2. What does China’s flag have? _______________________.3. Where is Tian’anmen Square? _______________________.4. What is the capital of China? _______________________.5. What is 故宫in English? _______________________.Lesson 60巩固练习一.用英语标出下列图画的名称1. _________2. __________3. ___________二.在B栏里找出A栏英语句的正确答语(A) (B)1. What c olour is Canada’s flag? A. They speak English and French.2. What is the capital of Canada? B. The U.S. is south of Canada.3. What country is south of China? C. It’s Ottawa.4. What language do Canadian people speak? D. I t’s red and white.三.连词组句1. Ottawa, the, capital, Canada, is, of ____________________________.2. red, is, Canada’s, and, white, flag ____________________________.3. a, famous, Niagara, Falls, is, waterfall, in, Canada________________________________________.4. south, is Canada, of, the, U.S. ________________________________________.四. 回答下列问题1. What colour is Canada’s flag? _______________________.2. What does Canada’s flag have? _______________________.3. What is the capital of Canada? _______________________.5. Where are the Rocky Mountains? _______________________.Lesson 61巩固练习一.用英语标出下列图画的名称1. __________2. __________3. __________二.在B栏里找出A栏英语句的正确答语(A)1. What country is west of the U.S.?2. Where does the president of the U.S. live?3. Where is the Statue of Liberty?4. What city is the capital of the U.S.?(B)A. He lives in the White House.B. China is west of the U.S.C. It’s in New York.D. It’s Washington D.C.三.连词组句1. Statue, Liberty, the, New, York, is, in ____________________________.2. White, the, president, the, U.S., of, lives, the, House, in_________________________________________.3. the, capital, Washington, D.C., of, the, U.S. is_________________________________________.4. north, is, of, the, Canada, U.S._________________________________________.四. 回答下列问题1. What colour is the flag of the U. S.? ____________________________.2. What does the flag of the U.S. have? ____________________________.3. What is the capital of the United States? ____________________________.4. Who lives in the White House? _____________________________.5. Where is the Statue of Liberty? _____________________________.Lesson 62巩固练习一. 用英语标出下列图画的名称1. _________2. __________3. _________二.在B栏里找出A栏英语句的正确答语(A)1.What colour is the U.K.’s flag?2.Where do kings and queens live?3.Where is Buckingham Palace?4.What do they speak in the U.K.?5.What is the capital of the U.K.?(B)A. They live in palaces.B. It’s in London.C. It’s red, white and blue.D. It’s London.E. They speak English.三. 连词组句1. is, this, the, U.K., a, map, of ________________________.2. west, is, of, China, the, U.K. ________________________.3. the, capital, of, London, is, the, U.K. _____________________________.4. in, London, Buckingham, Palace, is _____________________________.5. a, king, queen, or, the U.K., a, has _____________________________.四. 回答下列问题1. What colour is the U.K.’s flag? _________________________.2. Is the U.K.’s flag the same colour as the flag of the U.S.?_________________________.3. What is the capital of the U.K.? _________________________.4. Who lives in palaces? _________________________.5. Where is Buckingham Palace? _________________________.Lesson 63巩固练习一. 用英语标出下列图画的名称1. _________2. _________3. _________二.在B栏里找出A栏英语句的正确答语(A) (B)1. Where is Australia? A. Yes, they do.2. What’s the capital of Australia? B. It’s blue.3. Do they speak English in Australia? C. It’s southeast of China.4. What colour is Australia’s flag? D. They live in Australia.5. Where do kangaroos live? E. It’s Canberra.三. 连词组句1. capital, the, Canberra, is, of, Australia _______________________________.2. flag, the, little, the, U.K.’s, flag, is _______________________________.3. speak, they, in, Australia, English _______________________________.4. has, beaches, beautiful, Australia _______________________________.5. Australia’s, is, blue, flag _______________________________.四. 回答下列问题1. What colour is Australia’s flag? _________________________.2. What does Australia’s flag have?_________________________.3. What colour are the stars? _________________________.4. What is the capital of Australia? _________________________.5. Where do Kangaroos live? _________________________.Lesson 64写作练习题目：讲一讲你所知道的说英语的国家的情况。

冀教版数学七年级上册综合训练100题含答案

冀教版数学七年级上册综合训练100题含答案（单选题、多选题、填空题、解答题）一、单选题1．在2-，1-，0，1这四个数中，最小的数是（） A ．2-B ．1-C ．0D ．12．我校的校园面积约是1200平方米，用科学记数法表示为（） A ．1.2×103B ．120×102C ．1.2×104D ．0.12×1043．“早穿棉袄，午穿纱，围着火炉吃西瓜”，在我国的各个省市中，新疆的昼夜温差是最大的，某天新疆的最高温度是12℃，最低温度是3-℃，这天新疆的温差是（） A ．9℃B ．12℃C ．15℃D ．18℃4．2018年我省高新技术企业实现产值10947亿元，其中10947亿用科学记数法表示为（） A ．41.094710⨯B ．81.094710⨯C ．91.094710⨯D ．121.094710⨯5．下列几何图形中为圆锥的是（）．A ．B ．C ．D ．6．如果收入15元记作15+元，那么支出40元记作（） A ．40-元B ．15+元C ．15-元D ．40+元7．若23m x y -与133n x y +--是同类项，则m n +和的是（） A ．2B ．2-C ．1D ．08．“清明”小长假3天，青岛地铁共运送乘客274万人次，274万用科学记数法表示（） A ．2.74×104 B ．2.74×105C ．2.74×106D ．2.74×1079．计算的结果是A ．B ．C ．D ．10．将方程221146y y+-+=去分母得到324112y y++-=，错在（）A．分母的最小公倍数找错B．去分母时，漏乘了分母为1的项C．去分母时，分子部分没有加括号D．去分母时，各项所乘的数不同11．已知a+b=3，ab=2，则a2+b2的值为（）A．5B．6C．7D．812．数轴上与原点的距离为2的点表示的数是()A．2B．-2C．0或2D．2或-2 13．若|m﹣n|＝|n﹣m|，则有理数m，n一定是（）A．同号两数B．异号两数C．相等或一个为零D．任意两数14．绝对值小于3的所有整数之和是（）A．O B．3C．-3D．615．如图，若要把一个正方体纸盒沿棱剪开，平铺在桌面上，则至少需要剪开的棱的条数是().A．5条B．6条C．7条D．8条16．下列变形，正确的是（）A．如果a=b，那么a bc c=B．如果a bc c=，那么a=bC．如果a2=3a，那么a=3D．如果3x-2=1，那么6x-4=1 17．下列方程变形，属于移项的是（）A．由3x=-2，得2-3x=B．由32x=，得x=6C．由5x-10=0，得5x=10D．由2+3x=0，得3x+2=018．如图，南偏东15°和北偏东25°的两条射线组成的角（即℃AOB）等于（）度．A．40°B．80°C．50°D．140°19．下列各数0，57，﹣3.1415926，2π中，是无理数的有（）A．5个B．4个C．3个D．2个20．按如图所示的运算程序，能使输出结果为3-的是（）A ．2,1x y ==-B ．2,1x y =-=C ．2,1x y =-=-D ．1,2x y =-=-21．已知A 、B 、C 、D 为直线l 上四个点，且6AB =，2BC =，点D 为线段AB 的中点，则线段CD 的长为（） A ．1B ．4C ．5D ．1或522．对于有理数a 、b ，定义a ℃b 32a b =+，则[（x+y ） ℃（x-y ）] ℃3x 化简后得（） A ．213x y +B ．5xC ．0D ．96x y +23．为了让一队学生站成一条直线，先让两名学生站好不动，其他学生依次往后站，要求目视前方只能看到各自前面的那名学生，这种做法运用的数学知识是（） A ．两点确定一条直线 B ．两点之间，线段最短 C ．射线只有一个端点D ．过一点有无数条直线24．我们知道字母可代表任何数，那么对下列各式的叙述一定正确的是（） A ．x -一定是负数 B ．2x -一定是负数 C ．21x --一定是负数D ．10x --一定是负数25．包装厂有工人42人，每个工人平均每小时可以生产圆形铁片120张，或长方形铁片80张．将圆形铁片2张和长方形铁片1张可配套做成一个密封圆桶．问如何安排工人生产圆形铁片或长方形铁片，能合理的将铁片配套？设安排x 人生产圆形铁片，则可列方程为（） A ．120280(42)x x =⨯- B ．212080(42)x x ⨯=- C ．802120(42)x x =⨯-D ．280120(42)x x ⨯=-26．下面是一个被墨水污染过的方程： 11222x x -=-，答案显示此方程的解是x=-1，被墨水遮盖的是一个常数，则这个常数是（） A ．2B ．﹣2C ．﹣12D ．1227．已知点P 是CD 的中点，则下列等式中正确的个数是（） ℃PC CD =；℃12PC CD =；℃2PC PD =；℃PC PD CD +=A ．1个B ．2个C ．3个D ．4个28．平面内有4条直线，这4条直线两两相交，最多可以得到a 个交点，最少可以得到b 个交点，则a b +的值是（） A ．5B ．6C ．7D ．829．若整式2x 2+5x+3的值为8，那么整式6x 2+15x ﹣10的值是（） A ．8B ．7C ．6D ．5二、多选题30．下列有四个生活、生产现象：其中可用基本事实“两点之间，线段最短”来解释的现象有（）A ．植树时，只要定出两棵树的位置，就能确定同一行所在的直线B ．有两个钉子就可以把木条固定在墙上C ．把弯曲的公路改直，就能缩短路程D ．从A 地到B 地架设电线，总是尽可能沿着线段AB 架设 31．下列运算中，正确的是（） A ．2(93)B ．(3)3-+=C ．2(32)62x x +=+D ．32a a a -=32．下列解方程的变形过程正确的是（） A ．由7x ＝4x ﹣3移项得7x ﹣4x ＝-3 B ．由213132x x --=+去分母得()()221133x x -=+- C ．由()()221331x x ---=去括号得4x ﹣2﹣3x +9＝1D ．由78y =-得87y =-33．下列说法中正确的是（） A ．x 与y 平方的差是22x y - B ．x 与y 的和除以x 的商是y x x+C ．x 减去y 的2倍所得的差是2x y -D ．x 与y 和的平方的2倍是22()x y +34．用一个平面去截一个几何体，如果截面是四边形，那么这个几何体可能是 _____． A ．圆锥体B ．正方体C ．圆柱体D ．球体35．如果a 表示有理数，那么下列说法中正确的有（） A ．+a 和()a --相等B ．+a 和﹣a 一定不相等C ．﹣a 一定是负数D ．()a -+和()a +-一定相等36．下列说法中不正确的是（） A ．0是绝对值最小的有理数 B ．相反数大于本身的数是负数 C ．数轴上原点两侧的数互为相反数D ．两个数比较，绝对值大的反而小37．用一副三角板可以画出一些指定的角，下列各角中，能用一副三角板画出的是（） A ．15°B ．75°C ．85°D ．105°38．如图，OB 平分AOD ∠，OC 平分BOD ∠，那么下列各式正确的是______．（多选）A ．23AOC AOD ∠=∠ B ．14BOC AOD ∠=∠ C ．12BOD AOD∠=∠D ．13BOD AOD ∠=∠39．已知多项式4322122a ab ab b -+-+，下列说法中正确的是（）A ．它是五次五项式B ．它的三次项系数是1C ．组成它的项有43221,,,,22a ab ab b D ．常数项是12-40．（多选）已知：223A x xy =+；22B x x =-；1C x =+；有以下几个结论： ℃多项式A B C ++的次数为3； ℃存在有理数x ，使得2B C +的值为6； ℃=1x -是关于x 的方程0C =的解；℃若23A B C -+式的值与x 的取值无关，则y 的值为73-上述结论中，正确的是（） A ．℃B ．℃C ．℃D ．℃41．已知下列方程：℃32-=x x ；℃0x =；℃512x x =-；℃243x x -=，其中是一元一次方程的有（） A ．℃B ．℃C ．℃D ．℃42．下列四个生活、生产现象，其中可用“两点确定一条直线”来解释的现象有（）A ．用两个钉子就可以把木条固定在墙上；B ．植树时，只要定出两棵树的位置，就能确定同一行树所在的直线；C ．从A 地到B 地架设电线，总是尽可能沿着线段AB 架设；D ．把弯曲的公路改直，就能缩短路程．43．关于多项式23230.3271x y x y xy --+，下列说法正确的是（） A ．这个多项式是五次四项式 B ．四次项的系数是7 C ．常数项是1D ．按y 降幂排列为3322720.31xy x y x y --++E ．这个多项式的最高次项为37xy -F ．当=1x -，1y =-时，这个多项式的值为 3.7-44．如图，点C 、O 、B 在同一条直线上，℃AOB ＝90°，℃AOE ＝℃DOB ，则下列结论，正确的是（）A ．℃EOD ＝90°B ．℃COE ＝℃AODC ．℃COE ＝℃DOBD ．℃COE ＋℃BOD ＝90°45．观察图形，下列说法正确的是（）A ．直线BA 和直线AB 是同一条直线； B ．AB +BD ＞AD ；C ．射线AC 和射线AD 是同一条射线； D ．三条直线两两相交时，一定有三个交点．46．下列整式的加减，结果是多项式的是（） A ．（3k 2+4k ﹣1）﹣（3k 2﹣4k +1） B ．2（p 3+p 2﹣1）﹣2（p 3+p ﹣1）C ．﹣13（1+3m 2n +3m 3）﹣23（1﹣32m 2n ﹣32m 3）D ．a 2﹣（5a 2+6a ）﹣2（3a 2+3a ）47．根据等式的性质，下列变形正确的是（） A ．若a ＝b ，则a x -＝b x - B ．若a ＝b ，则2211a bx x =-- C ．若ax ＝bx ，则a ＝bD ．若4a ＝7b ，则47a b =三、填空题48．+5的相反数是_______；_______的相反数是-2.3；3-15与_______互为相反数．49．若x=﹣27是﹣13x ﹣m=4的解，则m=________ .50．如果与是同类项，那么m=______，n=______．51．523m x y +与3n x y 是同类项，则m n +的值为_________． 52．当k =_____时，多项式22(32)391x k xy y xy +---+不含xy 项． 53．已知m 是6的相反数，n 比m 的相反数小2，则m-n=_______.54．数轴上点A 表示的数是3，若将点A 向右移动2单位，再向左移动8个单位到点B ，则点B 表示的数是_____；55．数轴上到点3-的距离为6的点表示的数为___________．56．用四舍五入法将566.5317取近似数，要求精确到个位数，则566.5317≈ . 57．古代名著《算学启蒙》中有一题：“良马日行二百四十里．驽马日行一百五十里．驽马先行一十二日，问良马几何追及之．”意思是：“跑得快的马每天走240里，跑得慢的马每天走150里．慢马先走12天，快马____天可追上慢马．” 58．若23(0)n m mn =≠，则mn=_________． 59．如果代数式2231)8x kxy y xy -+++-（中不含xy 项，则k ＝______________． 60．如图，在数轴上，点A 表示的数为﹣1，点B 表示的数为4，C 是点B 关于点A 的对称点，则点C 表示的数为______．61．观察一列数1a ，2a ，3a ，4a ，5a ，……，其中13217a =⨯+=，233211a =⨯+=，334315a =⨯+=，435419a =⨯+=，536523a =⨯+=，……，则100a =__________．62．如果223n ab ﹣与1n ab + 是同类项，那么n 等于_____． 63．把下列各数分别填入相应的集合内： 0.5， 0， 25， -9， 2π，227， 1.213， 34-， 3.121121112… .（1）分数集合：｛ …｝（2）非负整数集合：｛ …｝（3）无理数集合：｛ …｝64．7-的倒数是_______,7-的绝对值是________,7-的相反数是_________ 65．若代数式213x +与2x 互为相反数，则x =______． 66．在数轴上表示a ，0，1，b 四个数的点如图所示，已知=OA OB ，则化简：1aa b a b++++=______．67．已知线段8AB =，在直线AB 上取一点P ，恰好使3AP PB ，点Q 为线段PB 的中点，则AQ 的长为______．68．如图，将ABC 绕点A 逆时针旋转150︒，得到ADE ，这时点B C D 、、恰好在同一直线上，则B ∠的度数为______．69．如图，三角形ABC 中，33BAC ∠=，将三角形ABC 绕点A 按顺时针方向旋转50，对应得到三角形''AB C ，则'B AC ∠的度数为______.70．阅读材料s ＝x ﹣1+[14x -]﹣[1100x -+[1400x -]+y ，这是一个推算公元x 年第y 天是星期几的一个公式，按上式求出s 后，除以7，如果恰能除尽，则这一天为星期日，否则余数为几这一天就为星期几．这里的变量x 是公元的年数，变量y 是从这一年的元旦算到这一天（包含这一天）的天数，[x ]是表示不大于数x 的最大整数，如[3．14]＝3，[2011]＝2011，中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日，根据这个公式可计算出那一天是星期___________．71．已知一个角的补角比这个角的余角的3倍小20︒，则这个角是______度． 72．计算：()3m 2m n --=______．73．雨点从高空落下形成的轨迹说明了点动成线，那么一枚硬币在光滑的桌面上快速旋转形成一个球，这说明了_____________.74．乘积为240-的不同五个整数的平均值最大是__________． 75．a 、b 、c 、d 为互不相等的有理数，且c=2，|a−c|=|b−c|=|d−b|=1，则a+b+c+d=_______．76．若关于x 的方程2(1)10k x x -+-=是一元一次方程，则k 的值为__________ 77．请把0，-2.5，13，-12 ，8，0.75这六个数按从小到大，依次填：________________.四、解答题78．把6-，0.3，15，9，65-分成两类，使两类的数具有不同的特征，写出你的分法．79．计算：（1）516316272⎛⎫⨯-⨯÷ ⎪⎝⎭（2）411(2)|9|3⎛⎫-+-÷-+- ⎪⎝⎭80．计算（1）()21082(4)(3)+÷---⨯-（2）422211(2)(2)5()0.5326-÷+⨯--（3）23790.71 6.6 3.20.7117311⨯-⨯-÷+⨯ （4）()()()2007311230.4122⎧⎫⎡⎤⎛⎫----+⨯-÷-⎨⎬ ⎪⎢⎥⎝⎭⎣⎦⎩⎭（5）()()3224a a b c a b c --+-+--+ （6）()()222214422xy x y xy x y ⎡⎤-+---⎢⎥⎣⎦81．计算:(1)()223251535--⎡⎤⎢⎥⎣-+⨯÷⎦-(2)12124234⎛⎫-+-⨯- ⎪⎝⎭82．指出数轴上,,,,A B C D E 各点分别表示的有理数，并用“<”将它们连接起来．83．先化简，再求值：,其中，．84．当x 为何值时，12x +的2倍比2x4-大1．85．已知多项式2134331m x y x y x --+--是五次四项式，且单项式22n x y 的次数与该多项式的次数相同．（1）求m 、n 的值；（2）把这个多项式按x 的降幂排列．86．（1）已知a ，b 互为相反数，c ，d 互为倒数，且3m =，求2a bm cd m ++-的值．（2）有理数a ，b ，c 在数轴上的位置如图所示，且a b >．试简化代数式2a c a b b a ---++．87．我们已经学习过“乘方”和“开方”运算，下面给同学们介绍一种新的运算，即对数运算.定义：如果()0,1,0ba N a a N =>≠>，则b 叫做以a 为底N 的对数，记作log a N b =.例如：因为35125=，所以5log 1253=；因为211121=，所以11log 1212=. （1）填空：6log 6=______，3log 81=______. （2）如果()2log 23m -=，求m 的值.88．篝火晚会前夕，德强学校附近一超市从厂家购进了甲、乙两种发光道具，甲种道具的每件进价比乙种道具的每件进价少2元.若购进甲种道具7件，乙种道具2件，需要76元.（1）求甲、乙两种道具的每件进价分别是多少元？（2）若该超市从厂家购进了甲乙两种道具共50件，所用资金恰好为440元.在销售时，甲种道具的每件售价为10元，要使得这50件道具所获利润率为20%，乙道具的每件售价为多少元？89．计算：（1）－5－(－4)+7－8 （2）()1133525÷-⨯ （3）()244139---⨯- （4）222(5)(3)(7)312(3)555-⨯-+-⨯-⨯- 90．有这样一道题：“计算(2x 3－3x 2y －2xy 2)－(x 3－2xy 2＋y 3)＋(－x 3＋3x 2y －y 3)的值，其中x ＝12，y ＝－2.”甲同学把“x ＝12”错抄成“x ＝－12”，但他计算的结果也是正确的，试说明理由，并求出正确结果．91．学校“环保小组”的同学以60米/分的速度从学校出发，步行到距学校1000米的文化广场宣传环保知识． 5分钟后，小明以110米/分的速度从学校出发追赶 “环保小组”，并且在途中追上了他们．求：（1）小明用了多长时间追上“环保小组”？（2）当小明追上“环保小组”时距离文化广场还有多远？92．在数轴上把下列各数表示出来，并用“＜”连接各数．-|-3.5|，0，122⎛⎫-- ⎪⎝⎭，（-1）2011，4．93．计算:(1) -23+()47-÷32+()22-×()111-; (2) (214 -412 -118)÷(118-)-()33-÷313. 94．阅读材料：数轴是学习有理数的一种重要工具，任何有理数都可以用数轴上的点表示，这样能够运用数形结合的方法解决一些问题．例如：()41-- 表示4与1-的差的绝对值，实际上也可以理解为4与1-两数在数轴上所对应的两点之间的距离：类似地，()5353+=--表示5、3-之间的距离．一般地，A ，B 两点在数轴上表示有理数a 、b ，那么A 、B 之间的距离可以表示为a b -．解决问题：如图，已知数轴上两点A 、B 对应的数分别为3-和8，数轴上另有一个点P 对应的数为x ，试探索：(1)点P 、A 之间的距离=PA ；如图，折叠数轴，使得A 点与B 点重合，则表示4-的点与表示的点重合；(2)若37x +=，则=x ；(3)若点P 在点A ，B 两点之间，则3811x x ++-=：若3813x x ++-=，则点P 表示的数x 为；由此可得，P 点到A 、B 两点的距离之和的最小值为11，若P 表示的为整数，则这样的P 点有个；(4)当点P 到点A 的距离等于点P 到点B 的距离的2倍时，求x 的值．95．为鼓励我市居民节约用水，我市按如下规定每月收取水费：若一户居民每月用水不超过20立方米，则每立方米按3元收费，若超过20立方米，前20立方米水费标准不变，超过部分每立方米按4.5元收费，若某户居民用水x 立方米．（1）试用含x 的代数式表示这户居民该月应缴的水费（分两种情况）；（2）已知小红家7月份用水17立方米，8月份用水23立方米，9月份用水19立方米，她家第三季度应缴纳水费多少元？96．探究发现阅读下列解题过程并解答下列问题：解方程|3|2x +=．解：℃若30x +>时，原方程可化为一元一次方程32x +=．1x ∴=-；℃若30x +<时，原方程可化为一元一次方程(3)2x -+=．5x ∴=-；℃若30x +=时，则原式中|0|2=，这显然不成立，∴原方程的解是=1x -或5x =-．(1)解方程|32|40x --=．(2)若方程|5|2x -=的解也是方程451x m x +=+的解，求244m m -+的值．(3)探究：方程|2|1x b +=+有解的条件．97．如图，已知数轴上的点C 表示的数为6，点A 表示的数为-4，点B 是AC 的中点，动点P 从点A 出发，以每秒2个单位长度的速度沿数轴向右匀速运动，设运动时间为x 秒()0x >．(1)点B 表示的数是_________，x =_________秒时，点P 到达点B ．(2)运动过程中点P 表示的数是_________．（用含x 的代数式表示）(3)若另一动点Q ，从B 出发，以每秒1个单位长度的速度沿数轴匀速运动，且P ，Q 同时出发，当x 为多少秒时，点P 与点Q 之间的距离为2个单位长度？参考答案：1．A【分析】依据比较有理数大小的法则进行比较即可．【详解】解：℃-2＜-1＜0＜1，℃在0，-1，1，-2这四个数中，最小的数是-2．故选：A ．【点睛】本题考查了有理数大小的比较，正数都大于0，负数都小于0，正数大于一切负数，两个负数比较大小，其绝对值大的反而小．2．A【分析】由题意依据科学记数法的表示形式为a×10n 的形式，其中1≤|a|＜10，n 为整数．确定n 的值时，要看把原数变成a 时，小数点移动了多少位，n 的绝对值与小数点移动的位数相同．当原数绝对值＞10时，n 是正数；当原数的绝对值＜1时，n 是负数进行分析判定．【详解】解：将数据1200用科学记数法表示应为1.2×103，故选：A ．【点睛】本题考查科学记数法的表示方法．注意掌握科学记数法的表示形式为a×10n 的形式，其中1≤|a|＜10，n 为整数，表示时关键要正确确定a 的值以及n 的值．3．C【分析】根据题意列式计算求解即可．【详解】解：()12315--=℃，℃这天新疆的温差是15℃．故选：C ．【点睛】此题考查了有理数减法的实际应用，解题的关键是熟练掌握有理数减法法则． 4．D【分析】根据科学记数法的表示形式10(1||10)n a a ⨯≤<(n 为整数)即可求解.【详解】10947亿8121094710 1.094710=⨯=⨯，故选：D.【点睛】本题主要考查了科学记数法的表示，解题的关键是要熟练掌握用科学记数法表示较大数.错因分析较容易题.失分原因是：1.忽略计数单位；2.确定a 值时出错；3.确定n 时数错整数位数.5．B【分析】圆锥的特征：底面是圆，侧面是一个曲面．【详解】解：A 、该图形是圆台，故本题选项不符合；B 、该图形是圆锥．故本选项符合．C 、该图形是圆柱，故本选项不符合；D 、该图形是三棱柱，故本选项不符合；故选：B ．【点睛】本题考查了认识立体图形．结合实物，认识常见的立体图形，如：长方体、正方体、圆柱、圆锥、球、棱柱、棱锥等．6．A【分析】收入记作正数，支出记作负数．【详解】解：℃收入15元记作15+元℃支出40元记作40-元故选：A ．【点睛】本题考查了正负数的实际应用，理解正负数在题目中的实际意义是解题关键． 7．C【分析】根据同类项的定义：所含字母相同，并且相同字母的指数也相同即可求解．【详解】解：℃单项式23m x y -与133n x y +--是同类项，℃12n +=，33m -=-，℃0m =，1n =℃011m n +=+=，故选：C ．【点睛】本题主要考查了同类项，掌握同类项的定义是解题的关键．8．C【分析】科学记数法的表示形式为10n a ⨯的形式，其中1≤|a|＜10，n 为整数．确定n 的值时，要看把原数变成a 时，小数点移动了多少位，n 的绝对值与小数点移动的位数相同．当原数绝对值＞1时，n 是正数；当原数的绝对值＜1时，n 是负数．【详解】274万62740000 2.7410==⨯．故选：C．【点睛】本题考查科学记数法的表示方法．科学记数法的表示形式为10na⨯的形式，其中1≤|a|＜10，n为整数，表示时关键要正确确定a的值以及n的值．9．D【详解】试题分析：积的乘方法则：积的乘方，把各个因数分别乘方，再把所得的幂相乘.，故选D.考点：积的乘方点评：本题属于基础应用题，只需学生熟练掌握积的乘方法则，即可完成.10．C【分析】根据一元一次方程的性质分析，即可得到答案．【详解】221146y y+-+=去分母得到()()3222112y y++-=℃去分母时，错在分子部分没有加括号故选：C．【点睛】本题考查了一元一次方程的知识；解题的关键是熟练掌握一元一次方程的解法，从而完成求解．11．A【详解】℃a+b=3，ab=2，()2222945a b a b ab∴+=+-=-=.故选A.12．D【分析】根据题意，分两种情况：（1）与原点距离为2个单位长度的点在原点左边；（2）与原点距离为2个单位长度的点在原点右边；求出与原点距离为2个单位长度的点表示的数是多少即可．【详解】(1)与原点距离为2个单位长度的点在原点左边时，它表示的数是−2；(2)与原点距离为2个单位长度的点在原点右边时，它表示的数是2；故数轴上，与原点距离为2个单位长度的点表示的数是−2或2.故选D.【点睛】此题考查数轴，解题关键在于分情况讨论.13．D【分析】由题意可得()0m n n m -+-=可得m n -与n m -互为相反数，根据绝对值的性质，即可求解．【详解】解：由题意可得()0m n n m -+-=可得m n -与n m -互为相反数，所以，不论m n 、为任意数，都有||||m n n m =--故选D【点睛】此题考查了绝对值的性质，涉及了相反数，熟练掌握相关基本性质是解题的关键．14．A【详解】1+2+3+0-1-2-3=0,所以选A.15．C【详解】试题分析：根据题意，沿着正方体的棱剪开，要展开如图所示正方体，至少要剪开7条棱考点：正方体的展开点评：本题考查的是学生对于立体图形的展开图的掌握，学生可以按照空间想象或者画图的方法来解答此题16．B【分析】根据等式的基本性质对各项进行判断，即可得出结论．【详解】解：A.当c ＝0时，该等式不成立，故本选项错误；B.等式的两边同时乘以c ，该等式仍然成立，故本选项正确；C.如果a 2＝3a ，那么a ＝0或a ＝3，故本选项错误；D.如果3x−2＝1，那么6x−4＝2，故本选项错误；故选：B ．【点睛】本题主要考查了等式的基本性质，熟练掌握等式的基本性质并能对各式进行准确判断是解题的关键．17．C【详解】试题解析: A. 由3x =−2，得23x =-，不合题意；B. 由32x =，得x =6，不合题意； C. 由5x −10=0，得5x =10，符合题意；D. 由2+3x =0，得3x +2=0，不合题意，故选C.18．D【详解】试题分析：根据角的和差，可得答案．解：如图，南偏东15°和北偏东25°，得℃AOC=25°，℃BOD=15°．由角的和差，得℃AOB=180°﹣℃AOC ﹣℃BOD=180°﹣25°﹣15°=140°，故选D ．考点：方向角．19．C【分析】根据无理数的定义判断即可得出答案，无理数是无限不循环的小数．或者根据无理数的三种主要形式：开方开不尽的数、含有π的数、无限不循环的小数判断亦可．【详解】根据无理数的定义可判断2π是无理数．故选：Ｃ【点睛】本题主要考查无理数的含义，掌握无理数的含义和三种主要形式是解题的关键． 20．C【分析】把各自的值代入运算程序中计算得到结果，即可作出判断．【详解】解：A ．把2x =，1y =-代入运算程序中得：23x y +=，不符合题意； B ．把2x =-，1y =代入运算程序中得：25x y -=-，不符合题意；C ．把2x =-，1y =-代入运算程序中得：23x y -=-，符合题意；D ．把=1x -，=2y -代入运算程序中得：24x y +=-，不符合题意，故选：C ．【点睛】此题考查了代数式求值，熟练掌握运算法则是解本题的关键．21．D【分析】根据题意分两种情况考虑，讨论点C 的位置关系，即点C 在线段AB 上，或者在线段AB 的延长线上．【详解】解：因为点D 是线段AB 的中点，所以BD =12AB =3，分两种情况：℃当点C 在线段AB 上时，CD =BD -BC =3-2=1，℃当点C 在线段AB 的延长线上时，CD =BD +BC =3+2=5．故选：D.【点睛】本题考查两点间的距离，解决本题的关键是掌握线段的中点定义以及运用分类讨论的数学思想．22．A【详解】试题解析：℃a℃b=3a+2b ，℃[（x+y ）℃（x-y ）]℃3x=[3（x+y ）+2（x-y ）]℃3x=（3x+3y+2x-2y ）℃3x=（5x+y ）℃3x=3（5x+y ）+2×3x=15x+3y+6x=21x+3y ．故选A ．考点：整式的加减．23．A【分析】两个学生看成点，根据两点确定一条直线的知识解释即可．【详解】℃两点确定一条直线，℃选A ．【点睛】本题考查了两点确定一条直线的原理，正确理解原理是解题的关键．24．C【分析】根据平方、正数和负数即可做出判断．【详解】解：A、当x为负数时，-x为正数，所以-x不一定是负数，故选项错误；B、当x=0时，-x2=0，所以-x不一定是负数，故选项错误；C、当x为任何数时，-x2-1＜0，所以-x一定是负数，故选项正确；D、因为x不一定是负数，所以选项错误．故选：C．【点睛】本题考查了平方以及正数和负数，理解平方以及正数和负数的意义是解题关键．25．A【分析】设安排x人生产圆形铁片，则安排（42-x）人生产长方形铁片，根据生产的圆形铁片的数量是长方形铁片数量的2倍，即可得出关于x的一元一次方程，此题得解．【详解】解：设安排x人生产圆形铁片，则安排（42-x）人生产长方形铁片，依题意得：120x=2×80（42-x）．故选：A．【点睛】本题考查了由实际问题抽象出一元一次方程，找准等量关系，正确列出一元一次方程是解题的关键．26．A【分析】设被墨水覆盖的数是y，将x=-1代入，解含有y的方程即可得到答案.【详解】设被墨水覆盖的数是y，则原方程为：11222x x y-=-，℃此方程的解是x=-1，℃将x=-1代入得：11222y --=--,℃y=2,故选：A.【点睛】此题考查解一元一次方程，一元一次方程的解. 27．C【分析】根据线段中点的性质、结合图形解答即可．【详解】如图，℃P 是CD 中点，℃PC=PD ，12PC CD =，CD=2PD ，PC+PD=CD ， ℃正确的个数是℃℃℃，共3个；故选：C ．【点睛】本题考查的是两点间的距离的计算，掌握线段中点的概念和性质、灵活运用数形结合思想是解题的关键．28．C【分析】根据题意，画出图形，找到交点最多和最少的个数，求出（a b +）即可．【详解】解：4条直线相交，有三种情况（如下图），℃4条直线经过同一点，有1个交点；℃3条直线经过同一点，被第4条直线所截，有4个交点；℃4条直线不经过同一点，有6个交点．故平面内两两相交的4条直线，最多有6个交点，最少有1个交点，即6a =，1b =，则617a b +=+=．故选：C ．【点睛】本题主要考查了相交线交点个数的知识，一般地，n 条直线相交，最多有1(1)2n n -个交点，最少有1个交点，此为解题关键． 29．D【详解】℃22538x x ++=，℃2255x x +=，℃22615103(25)1015105x x x x +-=+-=-=.故选D.30．CD【分析】分别利用直线的性质以及线段的性质分析得出答案．【详解】解：A 、植树时，只要定出两棵树的位置，就能确定同一行所在的直线，原理：两点确定一条直线，不符合题意；B 、有两个钉子就可以把木条固定在墙上，原理：两点确定一条直线，不符合题意；C 、把弯曲的公路改直，就能缩短路程，原理：两点之间，线段最短，符合题意；D 、从A 地到B 地架设电线，总是尽可能沿着线段AB 架设，原理：两点之间，线段最短，符合题意；故选：CD ．【点睛】本题主要考查了直线的性质以及线段的性质，正确区分直线与线段的性质是解题关键．31．AD【分析】根据有理数的乘方，相反数以及整式的加减运算，对选项逐个判断即可．【详解】解：A 、2(93)，选项正确，符合题意；B 、(3)3-+=-，选项错误，不符合题意；C 、2(32)64x x +=+，选项错误，不符合题意；D 、32a a a -=，选项正确，符合题意；故选AD【点睛】此题考查了有理数的乘方，相反数以及整式的加减运算，熟练掌握相关运算法则是解题的关键．32．ACD【分析】移项要变号，不移的不变号，去分母不能漏乘，以及去掉负号和括号每一项都变号，据此判断即可．【详解】解：A 、由7x ＝4x ﹣3移项得7x ﹣4x ＝-3，变形过程正确，符合题意； B 、由213132x x --=+去分母得()()221633x x -=+-，原变形过程错误，不符合题意； C 、由()()221331x x ---=去括号得4x ﹣2﹣3x +9＝1，变形过程正确，符合题意；D 、由78y =-得87y =-，变形过程正确，符合题意；故选：ACD ．【点睛】本题考查了解一元一次方程，解一元一次方程常见的过程有去分母，去括号、移项、合并同类项、系数化为1等，熟练掌握是解题的关键．33．CD【分析】根据题意列出代数式，对各选项进行判定，即可求出答案．【详解】解：A 、x 与y 平方的差为x ﹣y 2，故本项不符合题意；B 、x 与y 的和除以x 的商是x y x+，故本项不符合题意； C 、x 减去y 的2倍的差为x ﹣2y ，故本项符合题意；D 、x 与y 和的平方的2倍为2（x +y ）2，故本项符合题意．故选：CD ．【点睛】本题考查代数式，列代数式，掌握列代数式的方法是解题的关键．34．BC【分析】根据每一个几何体的截面形状判断即可．【详解】解：用一个平面去截一个几何体，圆锥体、球体的截面形状不可能是四边形，正方体、圆柱体的截面形状可能是四边形，这个几何体可能是：正方体、圆柱体故选：BC ．【点睛】本题考查了截一个几何体，熟练掌握每一个几何体的截面形状是解题的关键． 35．AD【分析】根据相反数的定义和正负数的定义进行分析求解即可．【详解】A ．()--=a a ，两个数相等，故正确，符合题意．B ．当0a =时，a +与a -相等，故错误，不符合题意．C ．a -可以是正数，也可以是负数，还可以是0，故错误，不符合题意．D ．()=-a a -+，()a a +-=-，故正确，符合题意．故选：AD ．【点睛】本题考查了相反数的定义及性质，在判定时需注意特殊值0是解题的易错点． 36．CD【分析】根据相反数，绝对值的定义进行判断，即可．【详解】解：A 、0是绝对值最小的有理数，说法正确，不符合题意，B 、相反数大于本身的数是负数，说法正确，不符合题意，C 、数轴上原点两侧的数互为相反数，说法错误，符合题意，D 、两个数比较，绝对值大的反而小，说法错误，符合题意，故选CD ．。

冀教版(2024)英语七年级上册期末综合能力测评卷

冀教版（2024）英语七年级上册期末综合能力测评卷1.A．a writer B．a doctor C．a driver2.A．go skating B．go swimming C．go shopping3.A．a nice cake B．a special present C．a beautiful song4.A．It’s a sofa. B．This is my schoolbag. C．On the sofa is myschoolbag.5.A．My watch is white. B．This is his watch. C．I have a black watch.6.A．Blue. B．In a store. C．From my father.7.A．Good for you. B．Yes, it is. C．You’re welcome. 8.A．Russia. B．Eleven. C．Forest.9.A．Wednesday. B．December 12th. C．Afternoon.10.A．What’s the matter?B．How are you doing? C．How do you like it?11. What is the boy looking for?A．B．C．12. Where will they go first?A．B．C．听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。

13. Which subway line does the man need to take?A．Line 1. B．Line 2. C．Line 10.14. What colour is the sign for the subway station?A．Red. B．Yellow. C．Black.15. Where are the two speakers?A．On the subway. B．On the street. C．At the No. 6 MiddleSchool.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。

冀教版七年级英语上册UNIT 8 检测卷含答案

冀教版七年级英语上册UNIT 8 检测卷英语七年级·上（JJ版）时间：120分钟满分：120分听力部分Ⅰ.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) ()1.A.capital B．hospital C．bottle()2.A.fifteenth B．fourteenth C．sixteenth()3.A.looking out B．looking for C．looking at()4.A.They don't go to the party.B．They don't like the party.C．They are happy at the party.()5.A.Some students are in the classroom.B．No one is in the classroom.C．All the students are in the classroom.Ⅱ.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) ()6.A.It's a country. B．It is big.C．It's southeast of Australia.()7.A.Sorry. B．You're welcome.C．Great.()8.A.The panda. B．Big Ben. C．It's cute.()9.A.It's west of China. B．I live in London.C．Here's the U．S.()10.A.In China.B．In January or February.C．Happy Spring Festival!Ⅲ.听对话和问题，选出正确答案(共8小题，每小题1分，共8分) ()11.Where does Jack want to go?A. B. C.()12.Which country's map is it?A．The U．K. B．China. C．Canada.()13.Who will go back to Canada?A．Tony. B．Mike. C．Lisa.****************************************()14.What language does Bob speak?A．English. B．Chinese. C．French.()15.Where is Australia?A．It's west of China. B．It's north of China.C．It's southeast of China.****************************************()16.Where is Li Ming back from?A．The U．K. B．Australia. C．Canada.()17.How is the weather in summer there?A．Rainy. B．Not hot. C．Very hot.()18.What does Meimei want to do one day?A．She wants to go to London.B．She wants to eat Chinese food.C．She wants to meet Li Ming in Canada.Ⅳ.听短文和问题，选择正确答案(共7小题，每小题1分，共7分) ()19.What is the traffic like in England?A．The traffic in England goes on the left.B．The traffic in England goes on the right.C．There are no traffic jams in England.()20.What do you know about the taxi drivers in England?A．They are usually friendly.B．They don't give any help.C．They ask for little money.()21.Which is true about travelling in London?A．You cannot take a double-decker.B．Taxis in London are really expensive.C．You can't ask the taxi drivers for help.****************************************()22.Where is India?A．South of China. B．West of China.C．Southwest of China.()23.What's the capital of India?A．London. B．New Delhi. C．Madrid.()24.How's the weather in summer in India?A．Cool. B．Warm. C．Rainy.()25.When is Diwali?A．Only in October. B．Only in November.C．In October or November.Ⅴ.听短文填空(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)笔试部分Ⅵ.单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)()31.Li Ming can ____ French very well.A．say B．speak C．talk D．tell ()32.Mr. Li doesn't like to be alone. He often ____ his friends to his house.A．invites B．hopes C．points D．speaks ()33.Your dress is ____ colour ____ her trousers.A．same; as B．the same; likeC．same; like D．the same; as()34.North points ____ on the map.A．down B．up C．right D．left ()35.—Sanya ____ its blue sky and fresh air.—So it is. That's why more and more visitors spend their holidays here.A．is good at B．is famous forC．is close to D．is famous as()36.I'm ____ the tree, but I can't ____ any birds in it.A．looking at; seeing B．seeing; looking atC．looking at; see D．seeing; look at()37.—Mum, let me ____ carry the box.—It's very nice of you. Thank you for ____ me.A．help; help B．helping; helpingC．helping; help D．help; helping()38.It's necessary for us ____ English well.A．to learn B．learning C．learn D．learned ()39.Sam usually likes to ____ games for fun, but now he wants to do ____．A．play; something else B．playing; something elseC．play; else something D．playing; else something ()40.—____ is it from your home to the park?—It's about ten minutes' walk.A．How often B．How farC．How long D．How soonⅦ.完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)Welcome to Beijing!I'm very happy to help you __41__ this great city. Beijing is the capital city with many __42__ places. On the __43__ day, we are going to visit Tian'anmen Squareand the Palace Museum. They are in the centre of the __44__. They are near our hotel, so we are going to __45__ there. On the __46__ day, we are going to the Great Wall and the Ming Tombs(明十三陵)__47__ because they are very far. The last day, we are going to visit the Summer Palace. It is in the suburbs(郊区). It will __48__ us half an hour to get there. In a word, __49__ the places are wonderful. I'm sure you will have __50__ fun.()41.A.meet B．visit C．take D．play ()42.A.bad B．scared C．interesting D．boring ()43.A.one B．last C．first D．next ()44.A.city B．village C．country D．town ()45.A.fly B．walkC．take a boat D．take a train()46.A.first B．last C．two D．second ()47.A.on bus B．by the busC．in bus D．by bus()48.A.take B．make C．help D．pay ()49.A.both B．each C．every D．all()50.A.few B．lots of C．many D．a few Ⅷ.阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)ARussia (俄罗斯) is on the north of China. How much do you know about it? Let's talk about something about its capital—Moscow( 莫斯科). There is a famous square(广场) called Red Square in Moscow. It is in the centre of Moscow. Is the square red? Why is it called Red Square? Red has another meaning—beautiful. So “Red Square” means a beautiful square. As we all know, there is a palace to the north of Tian'anmen Square. And there's a palace beside Red Square, too. A high bell tower stands in the palace. There is a shining( 闪耀的) red star on the top of the tower.()51.“Red”in“Red Square” means “____”．A．a kind of colour B．greatC．beautiful D．popular()52.There is a ____ to the north of Tian'anmen Square.A．Red Square B．towerC．palace D．square()53.There is ____ on the top of the tower.A．a red flower B．a red flagC．a yellow animal D．a red starBMadagascar(马达加斯加) is in the southeast of Africa. Its capital is Antananarivo. People in Madagascar are very friendly. They like eating rice. They grow coffee beans.Their favourite animal is the ox (公牛) because oxen work hard on the farm. What are the famous plants in Madagascar? There is a kind of tree. It looks like a bottle and looks beautiful. Its name is the baobab tree(猴面包树). People love it very much. Some plants in Madagascar eat insects. They are pitcher plants(猪笼草). Look! Small insects fall into the plants' big bags. They can't come out.()54.Madagascar is in the ____ of Africa.A．southwest B．southeastC．northeast D．northwest()55.Why do people in Madagascar like oxen best?A．Because oxen eat insects.B．Because oxen like eating rice.C．Because oxen work hard on the farm.D．Because oxen are friendly.()56.What plants eat insects?A．Baobabs. B．Pitcher plants.C．Oxen. D．Some tall trees.C【创新题】Li Xiang, 11 years old, ChinaThe Dragon Boat Festival is my favourite festival. It is on the 5th day of the 5th month of the Chinese lunar calendar(中国农历). We can enjoy many interesting activities(活动) like the dragon boat racing(赛龙舟). We can eat delicious food like zongzi.David, 12 years old, AmericaMy favourite festival is Christmas Day. It is on December 25. We always put a Christmas tree in our house. In the evening, my family usually have a big dinner. My favourite Christmas food is turkey(火鸡肉).Tmsuk, 11 years old, JapanMy favourite festival is Children's Day. It is on June 1. On that day, parents wish(祝愿)their children healthy. We always eat a kind of rice cake. It's the special food for the festival.()57.On the Dragon Boat Festival, people always eat ____．A. B.C. D.()58.Of the three festivals, ____ is in December.A．Children's Day B．the Dragon Boat FestivalC．Christmas Day D．none (一个也没有)()59.Where does Tmsuk come from?A．China. B．England.C．Japan. D．America.()60.From the form(表格) we can't learn ____．A．Li Xiang is ChineseB．Tmsuk is 11 years oldC．David likes Christmas bestD．Li Xiang doesn't like the dragon boat racingDGood evening. Today is Friday. It's 6：30 p．m. Here is the weather report. Beijing has a strong wind today. Most people are wearing sweaters and scarves. It is cold, but there are some people flying kites in parks. They are having a good time. Shanghai is sunny and warm. People there only need to wear jackets. Chengdu has a humid(湿热的)day. Some old people don't feel well because of it. It is snowing in Harbin. It's windy, too. The heavy snow brings people much trouble,__so people should be more careful(更小心的). In Qingdao, people have a hot day. Many people are having fun on the beach. But people have a cool day in Guangzhou. Well, thanks for your listening. Have a nice day!()61.What time does the weather report begin?A．At 6：00 a．m. B．At 6：30 a．m.C．At 6：30 p．m. D．At 7：30 p．m.()62.What is the weather like in Shanghai?A．Windy and rainy. B．Cloudy and cool.C．Snowy and cold. D．Sunny and warm.()63.Which city has a hot day?A．Beijing. B．Qingdao.C．Guangzhou. D．Shenzhen.()64.The underlined word “trouble” means “____” in Chinese.A．麻烦B．乐趣C．厌恶D．娱乐()65.How many cities are mentioned(提到) in the passage?A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. Ⅸ.【原创题】任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)How much do you know about Rome? Where is Rome? Here is an introduction to this city.Rome is Italy's capital city.Lots__of__people__come__to__visit__the__city__each__year. You can enjoy old buildings with a long history, and see new and modern buildings as well. There arelots of sights(景点) to see in Rome, and the most famous one is the Trevi Fountain(特莱维喷泉). In the centre is the sea god, Neptune, and each side has a horse and the horse is pulling his chariot(战车) in the sea. Remember to throw a coin into the fountain and make two wishes. The first one can be anything. The second is to go back to the city one day. Then buy a gelato from one of the nearby shops. It's delicious!Rome is famous as the “Eternal City” because it is so old. Many buildings that Romans built are still standing today. One is the Colosseum(罗马斗兽场). It is a huge oval arena. Romans would watch entertainment(娱乐) here like gladiator fights.66，67题完成句子；68题简略回答问题；69题找出并写下全文的主题句；70题将文中画线句子译成汉语。

冀教版七年级上册初一数学全册课时练(一课一练)

（3）这辆货车此次送货共耗油：（4+1.5+8.5+3）×1.5=25.5（升）．
答：小明家与小刚家相距7千米，这辆货车此次送货共耗油25.5升．
19.解：由数轴可得，点A、B、C所表示的数分别是：﹣2.5、0、4；
20.﹣4，，6这三个数用点D、E、F分别在数轴上表示如答图.
21.
（第19题答图）
1.2 数轴同步测试
一、选择题
1.在数轴上与﹣3的距离等于4的点表示的数是（）
A. 1 B. ﹣7 C. ﹣1或7 D. 1或﹣7
2.数轴上原点和原点左边的点表示的数是（）
A. 负数 B. 正数 C. 非负数 D. 非正数
3.如图所示，数轴上A、B两点分别对应有理数a，b，则下列结论中正确的是（）
4. 的绝对值是（）
A. B. C. 5 D. -5
5.已知：abc≠0，且M= ，当a、b、c取不同的值时，M有（）
A. 惟一确定的值B. 3种不同的取值
C. 4种不同的取值D. 8种不同的取值
6.设x是有理数，那么下列各式中一定表示正数的是（）
A. 2008x B. x+2008 C. |2008x| D. |x|+2008
二、填空题
11.如果a与1互为相反数，则|a+2|等于________．
12. 的相反数是________，它的绝对值是________．
13.绝对值等于9的数是________．
14.若有理数a，b满足|a+3|+（b﹣2）2=0，则ab=________．
15. 的绝对值是________．
16.实数| |的相反数是________．
C．0是正整数 D．0既不是正数也不是负数

冀教版七年级英语上册Unit8Countriesaroundtheworld综合检测有解析.doc

冀教版七年级英语上册Unit Countries around theworld综合检测有解析综合能力演练I.单项选择。

1.一Where is Australia?——It， s _____ o f China.A. northeast B・ southwest C・ southeastD・ west2.Where _______ B ob and Tom _______ ?A. is； from B・ do: comes C・ are； fromD・ does； from3.Do they_______ English in the U. K.?A. talk B・ say C・ speak D・ tell4.Your hat is _______ c olour _______ his hat・A. same； like B・ the same； like C・ the same；as D・ same； as5・ This is ______ map of Australia・ It， s ______ old map・A. a； a B・ a； an C・ an； a D・ an；an6.This is an Australian boy. __________ you know his name?A・Do B. Are C・ Can D・ Does7・ This is a map _______ our country.A. with B・ about C・ to D・ of8. ——_____ is China， s flag?一It is red・ It has five yellow stars・A. WhatB. HowC. What colourD. Where9・ Kangaroos live in _______ ・A. China B・ U. S. C・ U. K. D・ Australia10.Thank you for ________ me with my homework・A. helpB. helpingC. to helpD. helps11.1 know much _______ Canada・A. aboutB. on C・ in D. to12.They are very happy ________ y ou.A. seeB. seeing C・ sees D. to see13.Look ________ t he map, please・A. in B・ at C・ to D・ of14.The question is not _______ , but I can answer it・A. easy B・ hard C・ right D・ okay15.Can you tell me _______ country is north of the U・ S・，Lily?A. where B・ when C・ what D・ how11.完形填空。

冀教版七年级英语上册 UNIT 8 Countries around the World 一课一练(基础)(含答案)

UNIT 8Countries around the WorldLesson 43Directions核心单词1. ________ n. 方向2. ________ n. 国家3. ________ n. & adv. 东方4. ________ n. & adv. 南方5. ________ n. & adv. 西方6. ________ n. & adv. 北方7. ________ v. 指；指向8. ________ n. (外)祖父；(外)祖母9. ________美国(地名)10. southeast n. & adv. ________单词变形1. north→________(对应词)2. west→________(对应词)核心短语1. ________________________在地图上2. ________________________全世界重点句型1. 在地图上向上指的方向是北。

North ________ ________ on a map.2. 王梅，看这张地图。

________ ________the map，Wang Mei.3. 我们可以看到世界上所有的国家。

We can see all the countries ________ ________ ________.4. 它在中国的东南方。

It's ________ ________ ________.5. 我的祖父母将会在春节期间去那里。

My grandparents will go there ________ ________ ________ ________.Lesson 44Jack's Goodbye Party 核心单词1. ________ v. 邀请2. ________ n. 首都3. ________ adv. 不久4. ________伦敦(地名)5. ________英国(地名)6. ________ pron. 每个人；所有的人单词变形invite→________(现在分词)核心短语1. ________________________来自……2. ________________________许多；大量重点句型1. 杰克很快要回加拿大了。