大学英语写作十二句作文法
英语四、六级十二句作文法模板
十二句作文法撰著模型板一、征象诠释型撰著模型板(描述征象,说明征象孕育发生的原因,表明个人态度或阐述个人做法)1.We have witnessed ——2.Aaording to ——,——3.And ——4.Many reasons contribute to——1.空格内填最近出现的总体征象。
2.空格一按照题目填the chart,thereport等,空格二内填征象的具体表现一。
3.征象的具体表现二4.过度句,填征象或征象带来的后果,为下文分析孕育发生的原因做铺垫。
5. To begin with ,——.6.More over,——7.In addition ,——8.As a result ,——5.原因之一。
6. 原因二。
7原因三。
8 原因导致的结果。
9.As to me,——,10.First of all,——11.Besides,——12.To conclude,——9.空格内填作者对征象的观念。
10.支持观念的理由一。
11.理由二。
12.总结。
二、对比选择型撰著板块1.Different people have different views on——2. Some people perfer,——.3. Others tend to, ——.4.As to me, I agree with /to ——1.开宗明义直入主体,表明对某事人们的不同观念。
2.表明一部分人的观念。
3.另一部分的观念。
4.作者的观念。
5. Of course,——.6.For example,——7.But,——8.The following reasons can aaount for my preference——5.认可自己不附和的观念有必然的合理性。
6. 举例说明支持第五句。
7 迁移转变指出这类不雅点的不足。
8 启下句过度到下段具体阐述自己所支持的不雅点的理由。
9.The main reason is ——.10.A good example to illustrate is ——11.Fur another,——12.From the foregoing,——9.支持不雅点的理由一。
英语快速十二句作文
现象解释型:第一段描述现象;第二段说明现象产生的原因第三段表明个人的观点或者阐述个人做法模板一:Recently,__________. What amazed us most is_______. It is true that ____.There are many reasons explaining________. The main reason is ___. What’s more, _______-. Thirdly, _____. As a result ______.Considering all these,_____. For one thing,________. For another,__________. In conclusion,______.模板二:As is known to all,________. ________seem to get accustomed to___. In fact, ________.The reasons of _______ lie in several aspects. Firstly, ____. Secondly,_____. Thirdly,_____.Finally,_____.As a matter of fact,______. On the one hand,_____. On the other hand,______.Therefore,______.模板三(叙事类):It so happened that______. Just at that moment,_________. It impressed me most because____.What happened was_____. At first,___. Almost at the same time,____. What’s more,______.As a result,_______.As I understand,______. On the one hand,_____. On the other hand,_____.Therefore,_____.对比选择型:一表明一方或者双方观点二表明另一方的观点及理由,或者指出双方观点的不足之处及理由三表明个人的观点或阐述个人做法模板一:There is a heated debate over_____. It is commonly accepted that____. In contrast, others______.Those who hold the first opinion suggest_____. In their view,_____. However, others think ____. They argue that ____.Considering one after another, I stand on the side of ____. First of all, ________. Further more,________. Thirdly, ______. Therefore,____.模板二:Recently, we may hear quite different opinions______. Most people take it for granted that_____. However, others hold_____.A dominant idea is that______. In this view,_____. Nevertheless, the objectors think _____.They argue that_____.As to me, I prefer_____. On the one hand,___. On the other hand,_____. Therefore,_______. In conclusion,______.问题解决型:一提出问题二分析问题给出解决方案三表明个人观点态度或者阐明个人做法模板一:There has been a discussion recently about_____. It is true to the present situation that____. But_______.As is known to all, there are many ways____. First of all,_____. Furthermore,_______. Last but not least,________.So it is high time for us to _______. That is because________. Secondly,__________. Thirdly,________. All in all,_______.观点论证型:一提出论点二例证论点三得出结论或者表明个人看法与做法模板一:It is believed that____. The truth is deep and profound. As we know,___ (观点的理论依据). Consequently,_____(证明观点正确性的理论).A case in point is _____(提出具体的例子). This is close to suggest_______(深入探讨这一事例). It is true that______(重申理论的正确性). In addition,_____(其他相关的事实). All mentioned above tells us_____(重申观点). As a matter of fact,____(观点在日常生活中的体现). There is no denying that_______(得出结论). In short,______(总结全文).应用文:一描述事实二阐述原因三表明观点或者提出建议衔接词1. 表示因果关系:as a result, as a result of, accordingly, because of, due to, owing to, thanks to, now that, so long as, since, on account of, in that, so that, consequently, hence, therefore…1.表示解释关系:as a matter of fact, as well, frankly speaking, in this case2.表示推理关系:or else, otherwise, if so, that implies, to put it more precisely, under no circumstance3.表示递进关系:in addition, besides, moreover, that is to say, furthermore, in other words, equally important, what’s more, last but not least4.表示比较关系:in comparison with, in the same way, in contrast to, instead, on the contrary, in contrast, while 5.表示选择关系:alternatively, either…or, rather than, instead of, not…but, whether…or not, neither…nor6.表示转折关系:although, despite, even though, however, in spite of, instead, nevertheless, regardless of, on the contrary, still, though, otherwise, while, yet7.表示总结关系:all in all, in brief, in conclusion, in summary, to sum up, on the whole, in all, in short, in brief,In a word, in sum, to summarize, to conclude8.表示次序关系above all, afterwards, eventually, first of all, secondly, furthermore, finally, last but not least, to conclude, lastly, in the end9.表示强调关系:above all, of course, indeed, most important, with great emphasis on10.表示过度关系:as regards, as to/as for, by the way, with reference to, regarding, concerning, incidentally, to resume, to get back to the point11.表示举例关系:as follows, for instance, including, to illustrate12.表示同指关系:that is, in other words, that is to say13.表示时间关系:after a while, afterwards, as long as, at last, at that time, eventually, finally, in the past, meanwhile, presently, so far, thereafter, until, until now, when。
大学英语四级考试十二句作文法
作文指导大学四级考试写作的评分依据是:文章切题,条理清楚,语言准确和字数符合要求。
所谓切题就是看你写的作文跑不跑题。
所谓条理是每一段的议论的正反清楚,描述的时间正确。
语言准确要求作文的语法词汇使用正确,符合英语表达习惯。
四级作文的字数要求不少于100字。
针对四级考试的作文要求我们提出十二句作文法,这里所说的十二句作文法不仅包括一般英文写作的方法而且包括一套行之有效的写作方法。
它的具体内容有以下几点。
一、审题我们拿到作文后第一件要做的事就是审题。
审题的作用在于使你写作不跑题(如果跑题,条理和语言再好,也得不到及格分,甚至0分。
)那末审题要审什麽呢?1.体裁(议论文,说明文,描述文)审题就是要审作文的题材和体裁。
因为什么样的体裁就会用什么样的题材去写。
那么体裁包括那些呢?它包括议论文,说明文和描述文。
从近些年看,四级作文不是单一的体裁,而是几种体裁的杂合体。
例如:Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Trying to Be A Good University Student. You should write at least 100 words and you should base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese ) below :1.做合格大学生的必要性2.做合格大学生的必备条件(可以从德智体方面谈)3.我计划这样做很多人说这种类型的作文是议论文。
这是片面的,因为,第一段要求写“...必要性”,这说明本段体裁是议论文;第二段要求写“...必备条件”,这说明本段要求写说明文;而第三段要求写“...这样做”,这说明本段要求写描述文。
所以在多数情形下,四级作文是三种体裁的杂合体。
2.根据不同体裁确定写作方法我们审题的目的就是根据不同体裁确定不同的写作方法。
十二句作文法(讲解+范文)精品
第三层:举例子(或 第5句:Besides, … 同上继续讲理)
第二论 据:中 心句
第6句:For example, …(名人:Steve 举例, Jobs, Hellen Keller, Jack Ma, Albert 自己例 Einstein, Thomas Edison, …可适当积累 子或名 当代名人)或:A striking example 人例子 is…, who…(did)
me to do some small changes every day. I will also appeal to my classmates
to follow me by posting our checklists online and push each other to be a
better self.
第2句:Firstly, it is obvious that…Obvious=true, clear; 第二层: 第一论据: 讲理由 not uncommon备用替换:It seems quite possible 中心句 that…Chances are that…It is often/always the case that… 第3句:(This is because…/This means…)…或: 进一步具 More precisely,…More specifically,…In other 体阐述具 words,…+So, it is necessary / crucial / important for 体理由, sb to do… 拓展
大学英语12句作文法
大学英语12句作文法ChatGPT:1. Living in the Digital Age: Embracing the Quirk。
In today's fast-paced world, our gadgets have become more than just tools; they're companions. The rise of smartphones, for instance, has transformed the way we communicate, learn, and even entertain. It's not about "how to write a 12-sentence essay" anymore, it's about adapting to the digital lifestyle.2. The Art of Brief Expressions: A Journey to Conciseness。
Writing 12 sentences? Think less, say more. Thetrick is to convey a message without overloading. Whetherit's a personal update or a thought-provoking opinion, keep it short and impactful. It's like a digital dance, every word counts.3. The Power of a Strong Opening: A Sentence That Hooks。
Don't waste your first sentence on a bland introduction. Make it a zap, a hook that draws readers in.A single, punchy statement can set the tone for the entire essay. It's like a lightning strike, unforgettable.4. The Art of Storytelling: A Sentence-Driven Narrative。
十二句作文法写作模板.应用文常用句型 (1)
应用文常用句型一、申请信1、I am writing to apply for the post of ……advertised in ……兹申请刊登在职……上的……工作。
2、In reply to tour advertisement in ……,I beg to apply for the post of ……in your company.见……上刊登的贵公司广告,我谨申请应聘贵公司的……职务。
3、Immediately I saw your advertisement in the paper for……,I felt is was just the kind of post for which I have the qualifications and for which I have been looking for son time.看到贵公司在报上招聘……的广告,我感到这正适合我,并且是我这段时间所要寻找的工作。
4、The kind of work in which your company is engaged particularly interests me.贵公司目前开展的这种业务特别使我感兴趣。
5、I feel I have the necessary qualifications and experiences needed for the position of ……advertised in the paper.我认为我具备了报上刊登的贵公司……一职所要求的素质和经验。
6、I shall bring with me the full details of m testimonials as you request.我将根据您的要求带上详细的证明文件。
7、I hope I may be granted an interview, when I can explain my qualification more fully.希望同意大面试,届时我可以更充分地说明我的条件。
十二句英语作文法写作范本
英语四级作文王长喜十二句作文法写作模板小知识 2010-04-03 13:15:18 阅读1522 评论0 字号:大中小第三节:十二句作文法写作模板一.现象解释型写作模板1.现象解释型模板一Tojpic sentence①——has become a common part of people’s life.②And——has always aroused the greatest concern.③what impresses us most is ——.④The reasons——are varied.信息提示1.空格内用概括性的词语填出最近出现的总体现象。
2.空格内填题目要去讨论的具体现象3.现象的具体表现4.过度句,填现象或现象带来的后果,为下文分析产生的缘故做铺垫。
5. Among the various reasons,——plays an important role.6.That is to say,——7.What is more,——8.For example,——5.缘故之一。
6.具体讲明缘故一。
7缘故二。
8 举例讲明缘故二9.When talking about——,——,10.On the one hand——11.On the other hand,——12.In brief,——9.空格一填作者要讨论的现象,空格二填作者的看法。
10.支持看法的理由一或讲明看法的第一个方面。
11.理由二或第二个方面。
12.总结。
2003年9月真题Reading regularly has long become a common part of people’s life. And reading preference has always aroused the greatest concern. What impresses us most is according to the table, the percentage of book circulation in an American university library, which shows that the circulation of popular fictions, general nonfictions, science/technology/education books and art/literature/poetry books accounts for 65.9%,18.2%,10.8%and 5.1% respectively. The reasons for the phenomenon are varied.Among the various reasons, the appealing content of the popular fictions plays an important part. That is to say, thanks to its appealing plot, popular fictions attract more people than other types of books do. What is more, science and art books which require readers’ knowledge on relevant fields are highly demanding. For example, it’s hard forstudents majoring in chemistry to understand Browning’s poems, and vice versa.When talking about my reading preference, I think I prefer to science books. On the one hand, in order to deepen what I’m specializing in, I need rea d more books relevant to my major. On the other hand, these books can also broaden our horizons. In brief, college students should choose books according to their interests and needs.2.现象解释型模板二1.We have witnessed ——2.According to ——,——3.And ——4.Many reasons contribute to——1.空格内填最近出现的总体现象。
四级12句作文法讲解
① 概括图表所反映的总体 现象 ② 描述图表中的具体细节/ 数据变化 ③ 揭示图表所反映出的问 题/ 现象趋势
说明原因/ 影响段
④ Many reasons account for 图表反映的问
题.//Consequently, many problems related to 图表涉及的主体 emerge./ 图表涉及的主体 或呈现的结果 can do lots of harm/ benefits. ⑤ First of /Firstly, 原因一/ 影响一. ⑥ 进一 步说明原因一/ 影响一. ⑦ Furthermore/ Secondly, 原因二. ⑧ Thirdly/ Besides, 原因 三/ 影响三. (As a result, 以上原因导致的 ④过渡句,过渡到分析问 题产生的原因//或过渡到分 析问题所造成的好(坏)
总结观点段
⑨ To sum up/ Personally/ In my opinion/ In short, 发表个人意见. ⑩ For one thing, 方法/建议重申一.⑪ For another, 方法/建议重申二. ⑫
⑨过渡句到个人观点或建议 ⑩阐述方法/建议一 ⑪阐述方法/建议二 ⑫段落总结句
漫画寓意类
一、行文思路
第一段:开门见山,简要描述漫画内容,指出漫画寓意。 描述要简洁明快,一般来说一到两句话足矣。切忌抛开漫画内 容直接展开讨论。 第二段:表达对漫画寓意的看法。 在写这一段时,尽量摆事实、讲道理,避免空泛的议论,可以 从2-3个方面对观点展开论述。
第三段:指出漫画寓意的现实教育意义,或者提出解决问题 的建议。 结尾一般不需要实质性的分析,应简明扼要,点到即止。
二、模板学习 Topic 标题
描述漫画段
十二句作文法写作模板.应用文
应用文十二句作文模板建议信模板Dea 信件启首1.I am delighted to learn that . 写信的原因2.It . 引出作者的建议3.In my opinion, . 表述建议内容4.On the one hand, . 提出建议的理由一5.On t he other hand, . 建议的理由二6.As to , I suggest . 具体到某一方面的建议内容7.If . 供被建议人选择的条件8.It is unnecessary for you to . 建议内容的另一方面9.In addition, . 其他的建议10.I am sure . 对建议内容的评价11.Please inform me . 对建议内容所做的承诺12.I am looking forward to . 表达本人的愿望Sincerely yours, 信件结尾与签名Signature批评、抱怨、投诉信模板Date: 信件启首Dear1.My name is . 写信人的姓名2.I am . 作者的身份3.I venture to write you a letter about . 表述抱怨内容4.The focus of the complaint is . 提出抱怨内容的核心点5.For one thing, . 抱怨内容的一个方面6.For another, . 抱怨内容的另一方面7.Honestly speaking, . 客观的评论8.But . 抱怨产生的原因一9.Besides, . 抱怨产生的原因二10.All in all, there is still much room for improvement. 总结所抱怨事情现象有改进空间11.I do hope . 表达本人的愿望12.Thank you for your time and kind consideration. 信件结尾的常用语Sincerely yours, 信件结尾与签名Signature日程安排解说词模板Ladies and Gentlemen/Dear1.Welcome to . 向听众表示欢迎2.To begin with, . 做一首要介绍,如自己的姓名、身份或所代表的组织3.It’s my pleasure to . 说话人与听众的关系4.Now to share the schedule with you, . 日程的总体安排5.Please keep in mind that . 事项一,如出发时间6.According to the schedule, . 事项二7.In addition . 事项三8.As a matter of fact, . 突出重点,如参观的重点地方或日程中的重点活动9.During your visit, . 具体特点,如该地方或活动的具体特点10.There is no doubt that . 进一步阐述其特点或影响11.I hope that . 向听众表示良好祝愿12.Thank you very much for . 向听众致谢。
十二句作文法
保证作文符合字数要求的十二句作文法四级作文都是三段式。
每一段中写上四句,即主题句加两三句扩展句和一个结论句,每一句十多个词, 120-150个字。
一、十二个句型锁定三段式写作结构二、作文模板穷尽五大类作文题型“现象解释”、“对比选择”、“问题解决”、“观点论证”和“应用文”五大类型。
将五种题型分别“模式化”;将繁杂的作文过程简化为选取模板、填写主题词与扩展句的简洁过程。
三、熟悉套用模板四、十二句作文法应注意的问题例如:Good Health1.I mportance of good health2.Ways to keep fit3.My own practice扩充后三段的主题句分别为:2.I t is very important to have good health .(将名词importance变成形容词important)3.T here are four ways to keep fit for me .(用there be 句型)My own practices are the following .(采用原词)不能写得太多,写得多容易跑题。
在写作时,我们要横向写作,即写某一问题的横段面。
作文的基本模式是A-B B-C C-D D-E以此类推。
这就叫流水账,没有中心。
如果感觉字数不够,就在每一句或某些句子上添加些词行了。
例如我们感觉上边第二段不够长,就可以这样来加词:主题句There are four ways to keep fit.-There are four or more ways to keep fit for everyone of us.-从几方面说明:-Firstly, we should have our breakfast in the morning.-Firstly, we should have our breakfast, such as milk, eggs, bread and so on, in the morning.-Second, we should have a nap at noon.-- Secondly, we should have a short nap, even 30 minutes, at noon.-Third, sports exercises are necessary in the afternoon.-Thirdly, sports exercises are necessary for everyone and we can do some sports exercises in the afternoon.And fourth, we could have a pleasant feeling in the evening by listening to music.- And fourthly, we could have a pleasant feeling in the evening by listening to bothpopular and classic music.。
十二句英语作文法写作模板
6.Secondly------7.For example-------8.Thirdly,——9. A case in point is------ .10.lt goes without saying that-------11 .There is no doubt that -------12.1n conclusion ------1.提出普遍存在地观点。
2.谈不同地观点。
3.自己地观点,即文章地论点4.过度句,转折到观点地论证,由题目选择具体的词。
5.论证理由一6.论证理由二。
7.举例具体说明理由二。
8.论证理由三。
9.举例说明理由三。
10.提出执行该观点时应注意的事项。
11.得出结论。
12.总结全文。
It Pays to Be HonestIt is true that most of us value honesty highly. However, nowadays we often confront confidence crisis such as cheating, overcharging, fake commodities, etc. I think that we should be honest because being honest is not only the whole society. The reasons can be listed as follows.Firstly, only honest people can be truly respected by the others and can make more friends over a long period of time. Secondly, honesty, which is the traditional virtue of the Chinese people, can make our life easier and more harmonious. For example, consumers will not be afraid of being overcharged if dealers are honest, and on the contrary dealers can win more customers. Thirdly, honesty can make our society. A case in point is that Singapore which is a society of trustworthiness and integrity has a comparatively low criminal rate.It goes without saying that being honesty is of benefit to both the same and the individual. There is no doubt that we should foster the spirit of honesty. In conclusion, laying stress on honesty will become the public morals in our society.2.模板二1.Some people believe that------ .2.The truth is deep and profound.3.As we know, ---- .4.In addition,------ .5.There are numerous examples------6. A case in point is------7.There is close to suggest ----。
英语12句作文法
大学英语12句作文法
I. 现象解释型12句作文模板
现象解释型试题明确描述社会生活中存在的一种现象,通常会要求作者对这种现象做出说明,同时表明该种现象反映的社会问题;进而会要求考生解释这种不良现象存在或发生的原因,1. 模板一
作文题目的目标比较明确,富有针对性,即直接要求考生比较两种观点或两种做法,进而表
明自己对问题或事物的态度(或观点),也就是做出选择。
1. 模板一
问题解决型试题通过提示性文字或图表提出(或反映)社会生活中存在的一个现实问题,通常会要求考生指出问题的危害性或解决这一问题的紧迫性以提出问题______分析问题_____解决问题为主线,所以我们称之为问题解决型试题这类作文包括图表式作文和提纲式作文
1. 模板一
观点论证型考题提出一种观点,通常会要求考生对这观点进行论证,多为议论文。
较为常见的方式是在第二段要求考生针对这一观点举出具体的例子来论证这一观点,即我们常说的例证法。
而在第三段中,又往往会要求考生表明自己的态度、做法,以及在日常生活中如何有效地实
践这一观点。
这种试题因为所有的段落都以某个观点为核心展开,所以我们称之为观点论证型试题。
1. 模板一。
大学英语四六级万能写作模板
大学英语四六级考试十二句作文四级作文一般(不是所有)都要求三段式(要求三段式的,只写一段0-4分,只写两段0-9分)。
我们算一下,如果我们在每一段中写上四句,即主题句加两三句扩展句和一个结论句就可以了。
这样全篇在十二句左右,每一句十多个词,就又120-150个字。
It is very important to have good health. With good health, we can enjoy our lives and work efficiently. Without good health, we can do nothing.There are four ways to keep fit for everyone of us. Firstly, we should have our breakfast (,such as milk, eggs, bread and so on,) in the morning. Secondly, we should have a (short) nap (,even 30 minutes,) at noon. Thirdly, sports exercises are necessary (for everyone and we can do some sports exercises) in the afternoon. And fourthly, we could have a pleasant feeling in the evening by listening to music.My own practices are as follows. In the morning, I have my breakfast. At noon, I have a nap. And in the afternoon, I always play football. In the evening, I usually listen to classical music.万能作文模板Nowadays, there are more and more [某种现象] in [某种场合]. It is estimated that [相关数据]. //Why have there been so many [某种现象]? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows. The first one is [原因一]. Besides, [原因二]. The third one is [原因三]. //To sum up, the main cause of [某种现象] is due to [最主要原因]. It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing, [解决办法一]. On the other hand, [解决办法二]. All these measures willcertainly reduce the number of [某种现象].关于ghost writer(捉刀代笔的枪手)的示范性小作文如下:Nowadays, there are more and more [ghost writers 枪手] in [China's examinations中国的考场]. It is estimated that [5% examinees are ghost writers 5%的应试者是枪手]. //Why have there been so many [ghost writers枪手]? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows. /The first one is [hirers' ignorance雇主无知]. Besides, [hirers' indolence 雇主懒惰]. The third one is [hirers' obtusity 雇主迟钝]. // To sum up, the main cause of [ghost writers枪手] is due to [hirers' low IQ 雇主智商低]. It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing, [flagellation 鞭打]. On the other hand, [decapitation斩首]. All these measures will certainly reduce the number of [ghost writers 枪手].On Harmonious SocietyNo wadays, harmonious society is becoming a hot issue in China. It’s estimated that every day there are at least 100 newspapers in China talking about it.Why do we need a harmonious society? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows. The first one is that with a harmonious society, we will have a peaceful (domestic and international) environment to develop our economy (rapidly). Secondly, strong economy (developed in a harmonious society) gives us great economic support (to develop our national defense, education, and research projects). Finally, a harmonious society helps to build up happy and harmonious families (, which will eventually lead to the stability of the harmonious society).To sum up, a harmonious society is not only necessary but also beneficial (to everyone). It is high time that something were to be done upon it. For one thing, each citizen should do his or her own bit in keeping stable social environment. On the other hand, the government should do its best to settle down people's livelihood problems (in the course of promoting economic development). All these measures will certainly contribute to a harmonious society.英文写作必背句型一、~~~ the + ~ est + 名词+ (that) + 主词+ have ever + seen( known/heard/had/read, etc)~~~ the most + 形容词+ 名词+ (that) + 主词+ have ever + seen( known/heard/had/read, etc) 例句:Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen. 海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。
高考英语作文12句模板写作法
(提纲式作文)第一章、现象解释型(就社会中存在的某现象进行说明)第一段:1.According to the chart/picture, It is clear that 总数现象.2.图表中提供的数据显示。
第二段:3.There are many reasons account for 该现象的变化.4.Firstly, 原因一.5.What’s more, 原因二.6.As a result, 以上原因所导致的结果.第三段:7.As far as I am concerned, 我的态度/该现象将来的趋势、可能带来的结果.8.For one thing, 理由一/影响一.9.For another, 理由二/影响二.10.To conclude,总觉全文或提出建议和期望.经典例文:1.近十年某市有越来越多的人选择出境旅游。
2.出现这种现象的原因。
3.这种现象可能产生的结果。
Traveling Abroad1. According to the chart,2.it is clear that there has been a sharp rise in the number of people traveling abroad in X city in the past decade.3.It increased from 2000 in 1995 to 72000 in 2011.4.There are many reasons accounting for this change.5.Firstly, it is due to the increase of people’s income in X city.6.What’s more, China’s opening policy has improve the change, which has created more chances for its people to travel abroad.7.As far as I am concerned, the increasing number of people traveling abroad might have both its advantages and disadvantage. 8.For one thing, it will promote the exchanges between X city and other cities. 9.For another, some low-quality people will damage out cities’ image. 10.To conclude, it’s necessary for us to pay more attention to our behaviors.第二章、问题解决型(解决我们身边的某个问题)第一段:1.In recent years, 问题is becoming more and more serious in 问题存在的主要范围.2. What’s more, 问题表现的一面.第二段:3. It is clear that 该问题is bringing great damage to 危害的对象.4.Above all, 危害一.5.What’s more, 危害二.第三段:6. It is necessary for us to take effective measures to deal with/ solve the problem.7.Firstly, 方法一8.Secondly, 方法二9.Thirdly, 方法三10.Only through these ways can we 解决这个问题.经典例文:1.目前有些校园内浪费现象严重。
英语十二步作文法
英语十二步作文法Title: Mastering the Twelve-Step English Essay Writing Method。
Writing essays in English can be a daunting task, especially if you're not familiar with a structured approach. However, fear not! The Twelve-Step English Essay Writing Method is here to guide you through the process effectively. Let's delve into each step:1. Understanding the Prompt: The first step is to thoroughly understand the essay prompt. This sets the direction for your essay and ensures you address all required aspects.2. Brainstorming Ideas: Spend some time brainstorming ideas related to the prompt. Jot down key points, examples, and arguments you could use in your essay.3. Thesis Statement: Craft a clear and concise thesisstatement that encapsulates the main argument of your essay. This statement will guide your writing and provide acentral focus.4. Outline Creation: Create a detailed outline that organizes your ideas logically. Include an introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion. Each paragraph should contain a topic sentence and supporting details.5. Introduction: Begin your essay with an engaging introduction that introduces the topic and provides context. End the introduction with your thesis statement toestablish your argument.6. Body Paragraphs: Each body paragraph should focus ona single point that supports your thesis. Start with atopic sentence, provide evidence or examples, and analyze how they support your argument.7. Evidence and Examples: Use credible evidence and relevant examples to support your points. This strengthens your argument and adds credibility to your essay.8. Analysis and Interpretation: Analyze the evidence and examples you've provided to demonstrate how they support your thesis. Interpret their significance and relevance to your argument.9. Counterarguments and Rebuttals: Acknowledge opposing viewpoints and address them in your essay. Present counterarguments and provide rebuttals to strengthen your position.10. Transitions: Use transitional words and phrases to ensure smooth transitions between paragraphs and ideas. This enhances the flow of your essay and improves readability.11. Conclusion: Summarize your main points and restate your thesis in the conclusion. End with a strong closing statement that leaves a lasting impression on the reader.12. Revision and Proofreading: Finally, revise and proofread your essay to correct any errors in grammar,punctuation, and spelling. Ensure clarity and coherence throughout your writing.By following these twelve steps, you can master the art of English essay writing. Remember to practice regularly and seek feedback to improve your skills further. With dedication and perseverance, you'll become proficient in crafting compelling and coherent essays in no time. Happy writing!。
四级作文12句话安排
四级作文12句话安排英文回答:As a language learner, I believe that using multiple languages in a composition can be beneficial in various ways. Firstly, it allows me to showcase my language proficiency in both English and Chinese. This demonstrates my ability to communicate effectively in different languages, which is a valuable skill in today's globalized world. Additionally, using multiple languages can enhance the overall quality of the composition. It allows me to express my thoughts and ideas more precisely, as I can choose the most suitable language for each specific point I want to make. For example, if I want to describe a cultural tradition, I might find it easier to do so in Chinese, asit is my native language and I have a deeper understanding of the topic. On the other hand, if I want to discuss a scientific concept, I might prefer to use English, as it is commonly used in the field. By using multiple languages, I can effectively convey my message and engage with a wideraudience.中文回答:作为一个语言学习者,我相信在一篇作文中使用多种语言可以在多个方面带来好处。
四级作文12句话安排
四级作文12句话安排英文回答:As the world becomes more interconnected, learning a second language has become increasingly important. It not only allows us to communicate with people from different cultures, but also opens up a world of opportunities for personal and professional growth. In my opinion, the benefits of learning a second language are numerous andfar-reaching.Firstly, being bilingual or multilingual can greatly enhance one's cognitive abilities. Studies have shown that speaking more than one language can improve problem-solving skills, multitasking abilities, and even delay the onset of dementia in old age. This is because the brain is constantly switching between languages, which exercises its cognitive muscles and keeps it sharp.Secondly, speaking a second language can also broadenone's career prospects. In today's globalized economy, companies are increasingly looking for employees who can speak multiple languages and are familiar with different cultures. Being able to communicate with international clients or colleagues in their native language can give a job candidate a significant edge over others.Furthermore, learning a second language can also foster a greater sense of empathy and understanding towards people from different backgrounds. Language is not just a tool for communication, but also a window into a culture's values, beliefs, and traditions. By learning a new language, we can gain a deeper appreciation for the diversity of human experience and build more meaningful connections with others.In conclusion, the advantages of learning a second language are undeniable. From improved cognitive abilities to enhanced career prospects and a broader worldview, the benefits of bilingualism are clear. Therefore, I believe that investing time and effort into learning a second language is well worth it.中文回答:随着世界变得更加互联互通,学习第二语言变得愈发重要。
英语写作十二步作文法
一、现象解释型首段(描述现象A)①Nowadays, with the reform of (现象的背景), (描述现象). ②This phenomenon has been brought into public focus and called for further concern.首段(描述现象B)①In recent years, wherever you go, (描述现象). ②This issue has aroused the greatest concern. 首段(描述现象C)①Currently, along with the advance of the society, an important issue that (描述现象)is brought to our attention. ②Consequently, (概况描述现象产生的结果).中间段(分析现象A)③Just as what has happened to anything in the world, many factors lead to .④On one hand, . ⑤____. ⑥On the other hand,. ⑦. ⑧What’s more,. ⑨______. ⑩Our list of contributors could go on, but the foregoing ones are already enough to give us a deep insight into the phenomenon.中间段(分析现象B)③A number of factors could account for the phenomenon, but the following are the most critical ones. ④First of all, (原因一). ⑤What’s more, (原因二). ⑥In addition, (原因三).结尾段(作者看法+前景展望A)⑾As far as I am concerned, (作者对现象的看法)⑿There is still a long way for us to (促进或限制现象), but as a student myself, I find it rewarding and interesting.结尾段(现象产生的结果B)⑾This issue may lead to a number of unfavorable consequences, with the following two the most serious. ⑿For one thing, (后果一). ⒀For another, (后果二). ⒁The awareness of the importance of this issue should be enhanced and some proper measures should be taken. ⒂It is reasonable for us to believe that the situation will be improved in the near future.二、问题解决型首段(提出问题A)①Nowadays, with the rapid economical development and intense competition, people are attaching more and more importance to (提出问题)。
12句作文法
12句作文法D模板二(1)From the chart / graph / table / picture, we learn that nowadays, 总述社会现象/事实现象, which has aroused the great/common concern. (2)What impresses us most is 现象突出表现. (3) There are many reasons accounting for现象或变化.(4)First of all, 原因一.(5)What is more, 原因二.(6)For example, 举例说明原因二.(7)In addition, 原因三.(8)Therefore, 总结原因导致的结果.(9)As far as I am concerned, 我的观点.(10)For one thing/On the onehand, 理由一. (11)For another/On the other hand, 理由二.(12)Thus/In brief/Taking above mentioned factors into consideration, I may reasonably conclude that段落总结句.模板三(1)总体现象has been broughtinto focus. (2)Nowadays, 现象表现或变化.(3)In addition, 进一步阐述现象.(4)The reasons for this phenomenon are varied.(5)Among all these reasons, 原因一play a very important role. (6) 具体阐述原因一. (7)Moreover, 原因二. (8)Besides, 原因三.(9)Therefore, 总结原因导致的结果.(10)As far as I am concerned, 我的观点/态度. (11)Furthermore, 进一步补充说明看法.(12)In a word, 段落总结.第二章问题解决型模板一⑴It is well-known that 相关背景,but nowadays 综述不良现象或问题. ⑵现象具体表现一. ⑶现象具体表现二.⑷It should be paid attention tothat 该现象is causing great harm for many reasons. ⑸On one hand, 危害一/原因一. ⑹On the other hand, 危害二/原因二. ⑺Therefore, it is high timethat 解决问题.⑻First of all, 解决方法一. ⑼进一步阐述方法一. ⑽Secondly/In addition 解决方法二. ⑾Thirdly/Besides/Moreover, 解决方法三. ⑿ Only in this way can we 解决问题.模板二⑴There has been a discussionrecently about 事实现象. ⑵It is obvious that 危害一/作用一. ⑶Additionally, 危害二/作用二. ⑷So how to 解决问题is worth paying attention to.⑸ On one hand/Firstly, 解决方法一.⑹进一步阐述方法一. ⑺On the otherhand/Secondly, 解决方法. ⑻For example, 支持该方法的例子. ⑼In addition/Thirdly, 解决方法三.⑽In fact, more than three ways can be adopted. ⑾ As for me, 我的思考或看法. ⑿All in all, 总结全文.模板三⑴From the chart/graph/table/picture,we learn nowadays 总述现象/问题, which has aroused the greatest/common concern. ⑵It is obvious that 危害一/作用一. ⑶Additionally, 危害二/作用二. ⑷As a result, how to 解决问题is worth paying attention to.⑸ To be with, 解决办法一. ⑹ Thatis because 解决办法一的理由.⑺Secondly, 解决办法二. ⑻Forinstance, 支持办法二的例子. ⑼ Last but not least, 解决办法三. ⑽Only in this way/Only by these measure can we 解决问题.⑾The solutions vary according to different situation. ⑿Therefore, it is necessary for us to take an effective way to 要解决的问题.第三章对比选择型模板一(1)Different people havedifferent views on 看法/问题. (2)Some prefer 一种观点/看法. (3) Others tend to 另一种看法/观点.(4) As to me,I agree to the first/second opinion.(5)Of course, “我” 不赞同的观点的合理性. (6) For example, 支持其合理性的例子. (7) But “我”不赞同的观点的不足.(8) The following reasons can accountfor my preference for “我”赞同的观点.(9)The main reason is that 支持观点的理由一.(10) A good example to illustrate is that 支持理由一的例子. (11) In addition/moreover/what's more, 支持观点的理由二. (12) From the foregoing, 重申观点.模板二(1)There is no complete agreement among people as to 事物/问题. (2)Some people consider that 一种看法/观点.(3)However, others think that 另一种的看法/观点.(4)Some people may say that 观点一的理由.(5)They hold this opinion because 深入阐述观点一的理由.(6)However, others believe that 观点二的理由. (7)They argue that 深入阐述观点二的理由.(8)Personally, “我”的观点或看法.(9)Firstly, 个人看法的依据一.(10)Secondly, 个人看法依据二.(11)Most important of all, 个人看法依据三. (12)Taking the above-mentioned factors into consideration, we /I may reasonably conclude that 重申观点.模板三(1)When asked about/When itcomes to 事物/问题, different people will offer different opinions. (2)Some people take it for granted that 观点一.(3)In their opinion, 观点一的理由.(4)Besides, 观点一的理由二.(5)However, others hold that 观点二. (6)They maintain that 观点二的理由. (7)And 观点二的理由二.(8)Weighing up these twoarguments, I am for 观点一/观点二.(9)For one thing/On one hand, 理由一.(10)For another/On the other hand,理由二. (11)For instance,举例说明二.(12)Therefore, as stated above, 重申观点.第四章观点论证型模板一(1)Many people believe that 社会现象/事实现象. (2)The truth is deep and profound. (3)As we know, 具体表现一. (4)In addition, 具体表现二.(5)There are numerous examplessupporting this argument. (6)A case in point is 阐述第一个例子. (7)This isclose to suggest 观点正确性. (8)For another example, 引出并说明第二个例子. (9)Moreover, 阐述第二个例子.(10)All mentioned above tell usthat 重申观点. (11)But (one thing we have to notice is that) 提出个人的建议.(12)In short, 总结全文.模板二(1)It is well known that 论点.(2)The truth of it is self-evident. (3) No one can deny that 观点的理论依据.(4)Therefore, 总结句.(5)Many remarkablefactors/reasons contribute to this argument. (6) First of all, 理由二.(7)For example, 支持理由一的事例.(8)What’s more,理由二. (9)Besides,理由三.(10)All mentioned above tell usthat 重申观点.(11)Therefore, there is no deny that 结论.(12)In short, 总结全文.第五章记叙文模板一(1)It was / happened 时间地点.(2)I was “我”在做什么.(3)It impressed me most because 事件给“我”留下深刻印象的原因.(4)总体概括事件的性质.(5)At first, 事件进行或情况表现一.(6)Almost at the same time, 事件进展或情况表现二.(7)事件进展或情况表现三.(8)As a result, 事件的结果.(9)As I understand, “我”的看法或偏好.(10)On one hand, 个人看法的依据一(原因一). (11) On the other hand, 个人看法的依据二(看法二). (12) Therefore/In conclusion, 个人的结论或文章的结论.模板二With问题出现的背景(视提纲内容而定). (2) It is of great importance for 相关人员to 提出问题. On one hand, 问题的结果/表现一. On the other hand, 问题的结果/表现二.(5) It was/happened 回忆具体事件. I was 当时“我”的状态. (7) 事件的发展. It impressed me most because 事件的突出表现.(9)Considering all these, I believe that “我”的看法或偏好. (10) First of all, 依据一/方式一. (11) Furthermore, 依据二/方式二. Therefore, 个人的结论或文章的结论.。
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十二句作文法大学英语四、六级考试写作的评分依据是:文章切题、条理清楚、语言准确和字数符合要求。
所谓切题就是看你写的作文跑不跑题。
所谓条理是指每一段的议论的正反清楚,说明的几个方面清楚,描述的时间正确。
语言准确要求作文的语法词汇使用正确,符合英语表达习惯。
四、六级的作文的字数要求是四级不少于100字,六级不少于120字。
针对四、六级考试的作文要求我们提出了十二句作文法,这里所说的十二句作文法不仅包括一般英文写作的方法而且包括我们在多年考试辅导和阅卷中所总结出来的一套行之有效的写作方法。
它的具体内容有以下几点。
一、审题我们拿到作文后第一件要做的事就是审题。
审题的作用在于使你的写作不跑题(如果跑题,条理和语言再好,也得不到及格分,甚至0分) 那么审题要审什么呢?1. 体裁(议论文、说明文、描述文)审题就是要审作文的体裁和题材。
因为什么样的体裁就会用什么样的题材去写。
那么体裁包括哪些呢?就四、六级考试而言,它包括议论文、说明文和描述文。
从近些年来看,四、六级作文不是单一的体裁,而是几种体裁的杂合体。
例如有一次四级作文题是这样出的:Directions:For this you’re your are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Tryin g to Be A Good University Student. You should write at 1east 100 words and you sh ould base your composition on the outline(given in Chinese) below:(1) 做合格大学生的必要性(2) 做合格大学生的必备条件(可从德、智、体等方面谈)(3) 我打算这样做很多人说这种类型的作文是议论文。
我们认为说:它是议论文是片面的。
因为,第一段要求写"……必要性",这说明本段体裁是议论文;第二段要求写"……必备条件",这说明本段要求写说明文;而第三段要求写"……这样做",说明本段要求写的是描述文。
所以我们说在大多数情况下,四、六级作文是三种体裁的杂合体。
2. 根据不同体裁确定写作方法我们审题的目的就在于根据不同的体裁来确定不同的写作方法。
通过审题,我们可以看出四、六级作文大都是三段式。
如上例第一段为议论文、第二段为说明文、第三段为描述文。
议论文有议论文的写作方式、说明文有说明文的写作方式、描述文也有它自身的写作特点。
第一段为议论文:它的写作特点是要有论点和论据,而且往往从正反两面来论述。
例如上面题目的第一段的写作思路是:做合格大学生,会怎么样(这是从正面论述);不能做到合格大学生,会怎么样(从反面论述);所以我们要做合格的大学生(结论)。
第二段为说明文:它的写作特点是从几方面或几条来说明一个问题,就跟机器的说明书一样,通过1、2、3说明它的用途。
就上面的作文而言,我们可从三个方面(德、智、体)来说明做合格大学生的必备条件。
第三段为描述文:以"人"为中心描述一个"做"的过程。
跟上两段相比,本段的主语多为人称代词。
该段的描述要与第二段相呼应。
二、确定主题句通过审题,我们知道该如何确定写作的思路。
下边我们就谈怎么样写。
第一步就是要写主题句。
主题句是确保不跑题的前提,只有不跑题才有可能得及格分。
写主题句最保险的方法就是把中文提纲的各句译成英语。
例如上述作文的三段主题句分别为:1. It is very necessary to be a good university student. (议论文主题句)2. There are several respects of necessities to be a good university student.(说明文的主题句)3.What I will do in the future is the following.(描述文的主题句)如果要求句是英语就可以把它扩充成主题句,例如这样的一篇作文:Good Health1.Importance of good health2.Ways to keep fit3.My own practice这样的作文的要求句就可以扩展成主题句。
扩展后三段的主题句分别为:1. It is very important to have good health.(将名词importance变成形容词important)2. There are four ways to keep fit for me. (用there be句型)3. My own practices are the following.(采用原词)三、确保文章条理清楚保证不跑题是写作当中第一重要任务,第二个重要任务就是要做到条理清楚。
对于议论文来说,正反面要清楚。
对于说明文来说,1、2、3条要清楚,对于描述文来说,谁干什么要清楚。
就拿上例Good Health来说,第一段保证正反面要清楚就应这样写:主题句(It is very important to have good health.) 正面句(With good health,we can...) ,反面句(Without good healthwe can do nothing. We can’t do...).第二段应当这样写:主题句(There are four ways to keep fit.) ,从几方面说明:First,we should have our break fast in the morning.Second, we should have a nap at noon.Third, sports exercises are necessary in the afternoon.And fourth, we could have a pleasant feeling in the evening by listening to the music...)为了使文章更具条理性,我们可以用first(ly),second(ly),third(ly)等副词,他们可以使文章的条理性十分突出。
作文是主观性题,要想得高分我们必须把评卷老师考虑进去。
评卷老师的时间很短(每份卷子的作文只有一两分钟就要阅完),所以我们在列条条时最好不用:To begin with,……After that,……And then,……The next,……The followi ng……At last……。
因为用这样的词语不利于阅卷老师看出你作文的条理性。
第三段应当这样写:主题句(My own practices are the following.) 具体情况(主语为第一人称代词I,与第二段呼应)In the morning,I have my breakfast.At noon,I have a nap.And in the afternoon,I always play football.In the evening,I usually listen to the classic music.四、保证作文符合字数要求的十二句作文法在四、六级考试中考生一定希望既让作文达到字数要求又不至于写得太多,因为写得太多,一方面会更多地暴露自己的语言上的弱点,另一方面又会占用过多的宝贵时间。
写得太多还容易使写作跑题。
解决这些问题的一个有效的办法就是采用十二句作文法。
我们知道,四、六级作文大都是三段式。
我们算一下,如果我们在每一段中写上四句话,即主题句加两, 三句扩展句和一个结论句就可以了。
这样全篇在十二句左右。
每一句十多个字,这样就是120-150宇。
同时,我们也提醒大家,不能写得太多,写得多容易跑题。
在写作时,我们要横向写作,即写某一问题的横段面。
例如,上面讲到健康的重要性时,我们只写四句就可以了。
第一句主题句,第二句从正面论述,第三句从反面论述,第四句为结论句。
但有的同学在写的时候说"健康非常重要,"然后就写"吃波菜非常重要",因为菠菜含有丰富的铁,铁对人是非常重要的,因为……。
这样的作文的基本模式是A-BB-CC-DD-正以此类推。
这就叫流水账,没有中心。
我们写作时要根据横段面去写,而不要写成流水账。
避免写成流水账的方法是不要就前一句中的一个非重点词再进行描述。
而要对主题句从横段面去写,写完一个横段面就不要再对这一横段面进行阐述了,应当去写另一个横段面。
如果我们感觉字数不够,就在每一句或某些句子上添加些词语就行了。
例如我们感觉上边第二段不够长,就可以这样来加词:主题句 There are four ways to keep fit.There are four or more ways to keep fit for everyone of us.从几方面说明:First,we should have our breakfast in the morning.Firstly,we should have our breakfast,such as milk,eggs,bread and so on, in the morning.Second, we should have a nap at noon.Second, we should have a short nap,even 30 minutes,at noon.Thirdly,sports exercises are necessary in the afternoon.Thirdly, sports exercises are necessary for everyone and we cando some sports exercises in the afternoon.And fourth, we could have a pleasant feeling in the evening by listening to music.And fourthly,we could have a pleasant feeling in the evening by listening to both popular and classic music.这样一来,我们只要保持本句的主题不变,添加一些次要词就能达到字数的规定标准。
综上所述,如果我们按以上几个步骤和方法去写作文,就可以保证及格以上的分数。