最新考英语主谓一致及答案(word)

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英语主谓一致题20套(带答案)

5．The number of the volunteers in our city2 ,000. And sixty percent of themteachers and students.
A．is; isB．is; areC．are; isD．are; are
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：在我们城市志愿者的数量为2000.他们中的百分之六十是教师和学生。根据句意，结合语法知词使用单数形式，而percent做主语时，谓语动词的单复数需要依据of后面的单词。故答案为B.
A．will beB．will have
C．hasD．is going to have
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：在下周六晚上，在剧场将有一场精彩的音乐会。此句考查there be结构的一般将来时，其构成为：There will/be going to be+其它，所以适合这一结构的只有A,选项B.D中的have应为be，也就正确了，故选A。
试题分析：句意：微信很流行，不但年轻人而且老年人都对它感兴趣。A. Neither…nor…：……既不……也不；B. Either…or或者……或者……；C. Not only…but also不但……而且……；D. Between…and介于……与……之间。由“popular”（受欢迎的，流行的，大众的）可以推测出年轻人和老年人都感兴趣，故选C。
17．---When will the railway that connects the two cities open?
---_____next year.Only two thirdsbeen built.
A．Until; hasB．Not until; has
C．Until; haveD．Not until; have

【英语】主谓一致考点解析(Word版附答案)(word)

2．Everyone except Tom and Jim _______ going to visit some friends in Shenzhen.
A．isB．areC．amD．be
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：除了汤姆和吉姆之外，每个人都会去拜访在深圳的一些朋友。Except意为“除了”，引起的结构跟在主语后面，不能看作是并列主语，主语如是单数，其谓语动词仍然用单数形式，本句主语是everyone，不定代词，谓语动词用be动词单数is，故选A。
考查主谓一致和比较级。句意“三万美元是一大笔钱，但它离我们需要的还差得远。”金钱、距离等都看作单数，排除B、D；根据but看作，表达的是转折，排除A。故选C。
12．—Excuse me. Is there a bank near here?
—No, ___. But you can find one in Yang Fang Road.
考点：考查动词。
16．（题文）Neither Tom nor I________ interested in playing WeChat.
A．am
B．is
C．are
D．be
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：汤姆和我都对玩微信不感兴趣。neither…nor…意思是“……既不，……也不”，当连接两个主语时，遵循“就近原则”，谓语动词在人称和数上和相邻近的主语一致。本题与I一致，be动词用am。故选A。
A．A number of, areB．The number of, are
C．A number of, isD．The number of, is
【答案【详解】
试题分析：句意为：---你们班有多少女生？---女生的人数超过20人。a number of指的是“许多的，大量的”，接名词时，谓语动词常用非第三人称单数形式；the number of指的是“……的数量”，谓语动词常用第三人称单数形式。根据语境可知，这里指的是“数量”，故应选D。

英语主谓一致试题(有答案和解析)

12．（题文）--Look! Mum, this pair of glovesworn out. I need a new pair. –OK!
A．is B．are C．be D．were
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:句意：---看，妈妈，这双手套坏了。我需要一双新的。---好的。此题是this pair of做主语，应用单三，故选A。
6．-Lucy, there _________too many things on the desk. What a mess!
-Sorry, Mum. I'll put them away.
A．haveB．isC．are
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——露西，在桌子上有许多东西。真乱！——对不起，妈妈，我将把他们收起来。A. have有；B. is是；单数；C. are是，复数。这里是there be句型，主语是too many things是复数，be动词用are。根据题意，故选C。
考查不定代词辨析。A.要么……要么，表示二者择其一；B.既不……也不，表示两者都不；C. …和…（两者）都；D.不仅……而且。根据回答After all you are too young, safety first.可知老师和父母都不允许我独自游泳，故选B。
9．The teenagers like the musician ____ different kinds of music.
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：——格雷斯在哪里？——她正在和她哥哥在学校练习打篮球。be后跟现在分词，构成现在进行时态，此句的主语为she，with her brother做状语，be用is，故答案为B。
点睛：主语为单数名词或代词，尽管后面跟有with，together with，along with，as well as，besides，except，but，like等介词或介词短语时，谓语动词用单数形式。例如：Mike with his father has been to England.迈克同他的父亲去过英格兰。Mike, like his brother, enjoys playing football.迈克像他的哥哥一样喜欢踢足球。

(英语)中考英语主谓一致试题(有答案和解析)

17．The teenagers like the musician ____ different kinds of music.
A．who playB．which playsC．who playsD．that play
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
试题分析：句意：青少年喜欢演奏不同种类音乐的音乐家。The musician是先行词，后面跟的是它的定语从句。先行词musician指人，用who、that引出定语从句，Ｂ错；关系词在定语从句中作主语，定语从句的谓语与先行词保持一致。musician是单数，谓语用单数：plays。故选C。
11．This museum____________ here for over 80 years. It____________ one of the oldest buildings in this city.
A．is; wasB．had been; is
C．was; has beenD．has been; is
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：告诉我们一些关于加拿大的事，好吗？很抱歉，我和杰克都没有去过那儿。neither…nor…,既不······也不······，either …or…,或者······或者······，Not only …but also…,不但，而且。如果连接的是主语，谓语动词与较近的名词保持一致，即就近原则。both… and…，······和······都，作主语表示复数。结合句意，故选D
—Of course. Because of the fast development, many foreign countries pay more attention to China.

（完整版）高考英语专题复习主谓一致（附答案）.doc

（完整版）高考英语专题复习主谓一致（附答案）.doc高考英语专题复习主谓一致（附答案）I.考点分析一、概述主谓一致是指句子成分之间或词语之间在人称、性、数等方面的一致关系。

处理主谓一致一般应遵循以下三条原则：1.语法一致，即在语法形式上取得一致。

例如，主语为单数形式，谓语动词也为单数形式；主语为复数形式，谓语动词也采取复数形式。

a. The number of errors was surprising.b. Julia and her twin sister naturally look a lot alike.2.意义一致，即从意义着眼处理一致关系。

a. The crowd were fighting for their lives. (单形名词主语要求复数谓语动词，下划线部分表示一个整体中的成员 )b. Five minutes is enough. ( 复数名词单数谓语动词，下划线部分表示一个数目)3.邻近原则，即指谓语动词的形式与邻近的名词一致。

a. A man of abilities are needed（.动词 are 不与主语 a man一致，而与其邻近的复形名词a bilities 形式上一致。

二、主谓一致注意要点：1.当名词词组中心词为表示度量、时间等复数名词时，往往可根据意义一致的原则，把这些复数名词看作一个整体，谓语动词采取单数形式。

a. The dollars is not enough.b. Three months passes in no time at all on the ranch.如果明显地指一个个个体，则要根据语法一致地原则，谓语动词用复数形式。

a. There are two sliver dollars in each of the stockings.2.如果名词词组中心词是all, most, half, the last, the rest, the remainder等词组时，其主谓关系一般遵循意义一致的原则：如所指为复数意义，谓语动词用复数形式；如所指为单数意义，则谓语动词用单数形式。

2020-2021年考英语主谓一致及答案(word)1

2020-2021年考英语主谓一致及答案（word）1一、主谓一致1．There a basketball match between class one and class three this afternoon.A．is going to be B．will haveC．are going to be D．is going to have.【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：今天下午在一班和三班之间有一场篮球赛。

此题考查there be 句型的一般将来时。

表示有，客观存在，there不和have在一块使用，根据句意，应选A。

考点：考查一般将来时。

2．There a basketball game between Class 8 and Class 12 tomorrow afternoon.A．is B．has C．will be D．will have【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：明天下午在8班和12班之间将有一场篮球比赛。

A. is是，单数；B. has有，第三人称单数；C. will be将是；D. will have将有。

这里是there be句型，不能出现have/has，排除BD；根据时间状语tomorrow afternoon.可知用一般将来时，其结构是there will be+主语+介词短语。

根据题意，故选C。

3．—I can’t decide which shirt to choose.—_______ the blue one _______ the white one is OK. They look nice on you.A．Both, andB．Either, orC．Neither, nor【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：---我还没有决定选择哪件衬衣。

---这件蓝色或白色的都可以。

它们穿在你身上都很好看。

此题考查反连词，A两者都；B或者……或者；C两者都不。

英语主谓一致（附练习和答案）

英语主谓一致（附练习和答案）主谓一致一般说来，谓语必须与主语在人称和数上保持一致，即主谓一致。

主谓一致涉及三个方面：语法上一致，意义上一致，就近一致。

一、语法上一致1 不可数名词、动名词、不定式、从句等做主语时，谓语通常用单数。

Much milk is offered to him. Reading aloud is very important in learning English.To nod one’s head means agreement.What they said is true.2 and连接主语时，注意以下几点：1）由and, both…and 连接两个单数名词谓语用复数，但当and 连接的两个名词指同一个人，同一物，同一事，同一概念时谓语用单数。

Both bread and butter were served for breakfast in this hotel.The teacher and writer is going to give us a talk.2) 凡是由each…and each…,every…and every… ,no…and no…, many a… and many a…连接名词作主语时谓语用单数。

Each man and each woman has a chance to be raised in our company.No boy and no girl doesn’t go to school at the age of seven in this village.3) 由and 连接的前置并列修饰语+不可数名词做主语时，谓语用复数。

Good and bad meat in the market are sold out.4) 不可数名词+兵团并列修饰语作主语时，谓语用单数。

Beer from the USA and Germany is much better that from Britain.5) 凡由and连接两个带the(a或物主代词)的单数可数名词，谓语用复数，如果只有前一个名词带the(a 或物主代词)则谓语用单数。

(英语)英语主谓一致题20套(带答案)及解析

点睛：表示事物性质或特点的，用主动形式表示被动语态。此处表示这个听力材料卖得好，sell可用作及物动词和不及物动词，其主语一般是指人，但是在表示某物卖得不错时，要用主动语态表示被动。together with连接几个主语时，谓语动词要与最前面的主语保持一致，即采用就远原则，本句是与listening material保持一致，所以谓语动词用单数形式。故答案选A。
考点：考查there be句型。
15．Not only my friends but also Iinterested in football and Messi is our favorite star.
A．areB．beC．isD．am
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：句意:不仅我的朋友们而且我都对足球感兴趣，Messi是我们最喜爱的球星。not only...but also...，不仅……而且……，连接两个并列的结构，在句中做主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式根据就近原则。所以这里的be动词应该跟I一致，故选D。
10．A smile ____________ nothing, but gives much.
A．costsB．spends
C．costD．spend
【答案】A
【解析】
考查动词辨析。句意：微笑无需付出，却给予很多。spend花费，Sb. spend some money/some time on/doing sth.主语是人，经常与on连用，跟动词用动名词形式；cost花费，Sth. cost sb. some money，主语是物，人和钱作其宾语。本题中a smile是物，用cost。主语A smile是单数名词，因此谓语动词要使用第三人称单数形式；故本题选A项costs。
14．Be quiet, please. There a basketball game between our class and Class 8.

(英语)中考英语主谓一致题20套(带答案)及解析

（英语）中考英语主谓一致题20套(带答案)及解析一、主谓一致1．﹣ People，especially the young， by their friends．﹣ That' s true．Friends play an important part in everyone' s life．A．easily influences B．is easily influencedC．are easily influenced D．influenced easily【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：﹣﹣人们，尤其是年轻人，容易被他们的朋友影响。

﹣﹣是的，朋友在每个人的生活中都起着重要的作用。

根据句意"人们，尤其是年轻人，容易被他们的朋友影响。

"可知，考查一般现在时的被动语态，其构成为am/ is/ are done．"影响"和主语people是被动关系，people是复数名词，用are done．故选C．2．—Would you like some juice or coffee?—Either OK. I really don’t care.A．is B．are C．was【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“-你想要果汁还是咖啡？-都可以，我不在意”。

根据either可知，空处用单数，排除B；且根据句意可知，用一般现在时，故选A。

3．--- Do you like pop music?--- Yes, very much. But _____ my father _____ my mother likes it. They both like Beijing Opera. A．both, and B．either, or C．not only, but also D．neither, nor【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——你喜欢流行音乐吗？——是的，非常喜欢。

英语主谓一致真题汇编(含答案)及解析

英语主谓一致真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、主谓一致1．Neither Suzy nor I afraid of making a speech in public now.A．am B．are C．is D．were【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：现在无论是苏西还是我都害怕公开演讲。

Neither … nor既不……也不，当连接并列主语时，要遵循就近原则，所以选A。

考点：考查主谓一致。

2．Everyone except Tom and Jim _______ going to visit some friends in Shenzhen.A．is B．are C．am D．be【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：除了汤姆和吉姆之外，每个人都会去拜访在深圳的一些朋友。

Except意为“除了”，引起的结构跟在主语后面，不能看作是并列主语，主语如是单数，其谓语动词仍然用单数形式，本句主语是everyone，不定代词，谓语动词用be动词单数is，故选A。

【点睛】as well as, with, along with, like, together with, rather than, except, but, including, accompanied by, plus, besides, in addition to, no less than 等引起的结构跟在主语后面，不能看作是并列主语，该主语不受这些词组引导的插入语的影响，主语如是单数，其谓语动词仍然用单数形式。

例如：1） My mother, as well as my father, has a key to the office. 2） The man together with his wife and children sits there watching TV. 3） His sister no less than you is wrong. 4） The reading course book, plus its reference books, is helpful to college students.3．______all the students in my class, ______ our teacher is going to take part in our par ty. We’ll have a good time.A．Both, and B．Neither, nor C．not only, but also D．Either, or【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：不仅是我们班上的学生，还有我们的老师都参加了我们的聚会。

(英语)主谓一致试题及答案

主谓一致试题及答案(1)选择填空(分数:40 估时:40分)1.I who a teacher must be strict and careful in everything.A.isB.am2.What the population of Beijing?A.isB.are3.The Chinese a great people.A.isB.are4.A woman with a baby coming here.A.isB.are5.The girl as well as the boys learned to drive a car.A.hasB.have6.To finish the work hard work.A.needsB.need7.No teacher and student in the school.A.isB.are8.Whenever anything ,please stay here quietly.A.happensB.happen9.Many a man the story.A.believesB.believe10.More than five men died in the accident.A.hasB.have11. there any police around?A.IsB.Are12.My trousers dirty.A.isB.are13.A pair of glasses lying on the chair.A.isB.are14.A year and a half already passed.A.hasB.have15.The number of the students who part in the entrance examination great.A.takes,isB.takes,areC.take,isD.take,are16.Twelve percent of the workers here women.A.isB.are17.His family not very large.A. isB.are18.His family watching TV.A.is B are19.Most of the earth covered with water.A.isB.are20.Most of the cars made in Shanghai.A. isB.are21.All not gold that glitters.A. isB.are22.Many sheep looked after by the old man.A.isB.are23.Bread and butter their daily food.A.isB.are24.Now a number of young men very well.A.cooksB.cook25.Those who to go to Nanjing please get on the train.A.wantsB.want26.Simple and plain living a fine quality.A.isB.are27.Three weeks too short a time for translating the book.A.isB.are28.Letter and toilet paper running out.A.isB.are29.Ten dollars too dear.A.isB.are30.Here a fish,some bread and soup for you.A.isB.are31.Not only a pen but also two books lost.A.wasB.were32. you or he right?A.IsB.Are33.It's Tom who it.A.doesB.do34.The danger of forests not to be taken lightly.A.isB.are35.More than one person watching the strange star that night.A.wasB.were36.The boy and girl each their own toys.A.hasB.have37.Few near here.A.livesB.live38.The glass works built in 1959.A.wasB.were39.Men of this kind dangerous.A.isB.are40.This kind of men dangerous.A.isB.are(2)用be或have的适当形式填空(分数:24 估时:48分)1.A.The glasses mine.B.That pair of glasses my brother's.2.A.Grandpa Wang,together with his two grandsons, takinga walk in the park now.B.Grandpa Wang and his two grandsons taking a walk in the park now.3.A.Neither of them going to the cinema.B.Both of them going to the cinema.4.A.It is said that his family going to move.B.He said that his family all very well.5.A.All that I want to say this.B.All but one here just now.6.A.A number of the students gone for an outing.B.The number of the students increasing year after year.7.A.Either you or I wrong.B.Not only the students but also the professor surprised at Mary's answer.8.A.Many a person seen the wonderful film.B.Many people seen the wonderful film.9.A.Getting up early and going to bed early a good habit.B.Singing and dancing two of the things that he likes best.10.A.More than one person injured in the accident.B.More than two persons injured in the accident.11.A.The policeman standing at the street corner.B.The police searching for him.12.A.Nobody but Mary and I in the classroom at that time.B.Only Mary and I in the classroom when Tom entered.(3)选择填空(分数:35 估时:35分)1.Maths not easy to learn.A.isB.are2.No news good news.A.isB.are3.Every possible means been tried.A.hasB.have4.The police searched every room of the building.A.hasB.have5.The students who absent must be criticized.A.isB.are6.The student who late for class found a wallet and handed it in.A.wasB.were7.To master the spirit of a foreign language not easy.A.isB.are8.Seeing believing.A.isB.are9.When and where we will have the meeting not been decided.A.hasB.have10.Ten miles not a long distance.A.isB.are11.Deer to eat a certain kind of wild roses.A.likesB.like12.A lot of field mice been killed.A.hasB.have13.It is you who the right to decide.A.hasB.have14.In this class sixty percent of the students girls.A.isB.are15.My parents no less than I glad to see you.A.amB.areC.is16.Everybody except you to know it.A.seemsB.seem17.More than one house burned down during the fire.A.wasB.were18.His family all in for sports.A.goesB.go19.The news been heard everywhere.A.hasB.have20.Only one percent of the students in the college Party members.A.isB.are21.A third of our students from peasant families.ese22.Tom as well as two of his friends to the concert.A.was invitedB.were invited23.Many a girl football.A.likesB.like24.Plastics and rubber never .A.rotsB.rot25.What the population of Hongkong?A.isB.are26.There is a plate on the table.The knife and fork beside it.A.isB.are27.Where my trousers?A.isB.are28.The police looking for him.A.isB.are29.A number of the students going to visit the History Museum.A.isB.are30.The number of the girl students in that school smaller than that of the boy students.A.isB.are31.One dollar and eighty—seven cents all Della had.A.wasB.were32.What he said and what he did agree.A.dosen'tB.don't33.The factory including it′s machine burnt last night.A.wasB.were34.The young very active.A.isB.are35.The doctor and scientist to the meeting.A.was invitedB.were invited参考答案(1)1.B2.A3.B4.A5.A6.A7.A8.A9.A 10.B11.B 12.B13.A 14.A15.C16.B 17.A18.B19.A20.B21.A22.B23.A24.B 25.B26.A27.A28.B29.A30.A31.B32.B 33.A 34.A35.A36.B37.B 38.A39.B40.A(2)1.are,is2.is,are3.is,are4.is,were5.is,were6.have,is7.am,was8.has,have9.is,are10.was,were11.is,are12.was,were(3)1.A2.A3.A4.B5.B6.A7.A8.A9.A10.A11.B12.B13.B14.B15.B16.A17.A18.B19.A 20.B21.B22.A23.A 24.B25.A26.A27.B28.B29.B 30.A31.A32.B33.A34.B35.A。

主谓一致练习题及答案

主谓一致练习题及答案一、主谓一致练习题及答案在英语语法中，主谓一致是指主语和动词在人称和数上保持一致。

正确的主谓一致能够使句子通顺，表达准确。

下面是一些主谓一致的练习题及其答案，供大家练习和参考。

练习题一：从括号中选择正确的动词形式填空。

1. The book on the table (belong) to me.2. My brother and I (like) to play basketball.3. Sarah, together with her friends, (is) going to the party.4. The flowers in the garden (need) to be watered every day.5. Neither the students nor the teacher (has) seen the movie before.答案一：1. belongs2. like3. is4. need5. has练习题二：将括号中的动词改写成正确的形式。

1. Mark and his brother (enjoy) playing guitar.2. The cat that lives next door (meow) loudly at night.3. A pair of jeans (cost) a lot nowadays.4. His favorite books (are) all about adventure.5. The news about the accident (shock) everyone in the town.答案二：1. enjoy2. meows3. costs4. are5. shocks练习题三：根据句意，选择合适的动词填空。

1. The dog and the cat (chase, chases) each other in the backyard.2. Fifty dollars (is, are) too much for a T-shirt.3. The box of chocolates (is, are) on the kitchen counter.4. Neither of the boys (has, have) finished their homework yet.5. Each student (needs, need) to bring their own lunch.答案三：1. chase2. is3. is4. has5. needs练习题四：根据句意，选择正确的动词形式填空。

英语主谓一致题20套(带答案)及解析

考点：考查定语从句。
18．Neither Suzy nor Iafraid of making a speech in public now.
A．am B．are C．is D．were
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：现在无论是苏西还是我都害怕公开演讲。Neither … nor既不……也不，当连接并列主语时，要遵循就近原则，所以选A。
8．Eighty percent of the students in this school ________ three to five times a week.
A．exercisesB．exerciseC．exercising
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意“在我们学校80%的学生一周锻炼三到五次”。根据three to five times a week“一周三到五次”可知，用一般现在时，排除C；“分数或者百分数+of+名词”作主语，谓语与of后的名词保持一致，即与students保持一致，students为复数，故选B。
考点：考查助动词。
2．Therea basketball game between Class 8 and Class 12 tomorrow afternoon.
A．isB．hasC．will beD．will have
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：明天下午在8班和12班之间将有一场篮球比赛。A. is是，单数；B. has有，第三人称单数；C. will be将是；D. will have将有。这里是there be句型，不能出现have/has，排除BD；根据时间状语tomorrow afternoon.可知用一般将来时，其结构是there will be+主语+介词短语。根据题意，故选C。

(完整版)主谓一致用法详解及练习题附答案.doc

．主一致主一致是指一个句子的主和保持数的一致关系。

英主一致一般要遵循三条原，即：法一致原；意一致原和就近原。

1.法一致原法一致原是指和它的主在法形式上必取得一致，即主是数形式，用数形式，主复数形式，也用复数形式，如：Tom doesn’tlike swimming.姆不喜游泳。

Jane and Mary look alike. 和看起来很像。

2.意一致原意一致原是指和主的一致，同由主所表达的数概念来决定，而不是根据主的法形式。

有主的法形式是数，但所表达的概念是复数意，采用复数形式，如：The football team are having breakfast now.足球在吃早。

The news was exciting. 条消息令人振。

3.就近原就近原指的人称和数要在形式上与最靠近它的那个名或代取得一致。

当一个句子有两个主而它又是 either...or⋯, neither ⋯nor ⋯, not only ⋯but also⋯, or 等接，与靠近它的主保持一致，如： Either your students or Mr Wangknows this. 你的学生或王老知道件事。

Neither Jim nor his friends were interested in this film.姆和他的朋友都部影不感趣。

主一致三个原中有很多需要注意的，1.主集体名(1)某些集体名既可表示数也可表示复数。

如果集体名作一个整体看待，用数形式，如果就其中一个成而言，用复数形式，如：Our group were discussing heatedly on the subject.我小成正个行烈的。

（group指小成）Our group is made up of four girls and five boys.我小有 4 个女孩和 5 个男孩成。

（ group 指小整体）The population in China is very large, and one third of the population are farmers.中国的人口很多，其中三分之一是民。

高中英语主谓一致专项练习题及答案Word版

高中英语主谓一致专项练习题及答案Word版预览说明:预览图片所展示的格式为文档的源格式展示,下载源文件没有水印,内容可编辑和复制高中英语主谓一致专项练习题（附参考答案）1. One-third of the area _____ covered with green trees. About seventy percent of the trees _____ been planted. A. are; have B. is; has C. is; have D. are; has2. The number of teachers in our college _____ greatly increased last term.A number of teachers in this school _____ from the countryside.A. was; isB. was; areC. were; areD. were; is3. What _____ the population of China? One-third of the population _____ workers here.A. is; areB. are; areC. is; isD. are; is4. Not only he but also we _____ right. He as well as we _____ right.A. are; areB. are; isC. is; isD. is; are5. What he’d like _____ a digital watch. What hed like _____ textbooks.A. are; areB. is; isC. is; areD. are; is6. He is one of the boys who _____ here on time. He is the only one of the boys who _____ here on time. A. has come; have come B. have come; has comeC. has come; has comeD. have come; have come7. Either you or he _____ interested in playing chess. _____ you or he fond of music at present?A. are; AreB. is; AreC. are; IsD. is; Is8. Many a professor _____ looking forward to visiting Germany now. Many scientists _____ studied animals and plants in the last two years.A. is; haveB. is; hasC. are; haveD. is; are9. A knife and a fork _____ on the table. A knife and fork _____ on the table.A. is; isB. are; areC. are; isD. is; are10. Her family _____ much larger than mine four years ago. Her family _____ dancing and singing when I came in last night.A. were; wasB. was; wereC. was; wasD. were; were11. How and why Jack came to China _____ not known. When and where to build the new library _____ not been decided.A. is; hasB. are; hasC. is; haveD. are; have12. Now Tom together with his classmates _____ football on the playground.A. playB. are playingC. playsD. is playing13. Two hundred and fifty pounds _____ too unreasonable a price for a second-hand car.A. isB. areC. wereD. be14. All but Dick _____ in Class Three this term.A. areB. isC. wereD. was15. Soon after the earthquake, every man, woman and child _____ about it.A. were talkingB. was talkingC. talkD. talks16. _____ of the land in that district _____ covered with trees and grass.A. Two fifth; isB. Two fifths; areC. Two fifth; areD. Two fifths; is17. My friend and classmate Paul _____ motorcycles in his spare time.A. raceB. racesC. is racedD. is racing18. There _____ a pen, two pencils, and three books on the desk.A. areB. isC. hasD. have19. The factory, including its machines and buildings, _____ burnt last night.A. isB. areC. wereD. was20. Climbing hills _____ of great help to health.A. isB. areC. wereD. be21. Not the teacher but the students _____ excited.A. isB. hasC. areD. have22. The injured in the tsunami _____ good care of by some medical teams.A. is takenB. are being takenC. are takingD. is being taken23. As I have a meeting at four, ten minutes _____ all that I can spare to talk with you.A. areB. wasC. isD. were24. Each man and each woman _____ asked to help when the fire broke out.A. isB. wasC. areD. were25. About 60 percent of the students _____ from the south; the rest of them _____ from the north and foreign countries.A. are; isB. is; isC. is; areD. are; are。

英语主谓一致题20套(带答案)含解析

11．﹣People，especially the young，by their friends．
﹣That' s true．Friends play an important part in everyone' s life．
A．easily influencesB．is easily influenced
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：如果不下雨，下周将有一个运动会。这是一个there be结构的一般将来时态，其结构是：There is/are going to be；Ａ、Ｄ错；后半部分是if引出的条件状语从句，主句谓语是一般将来时态时，条件状语从句要用一般现在时态。故选B。
考点：考查条件状语从句及there be结构。
3．There _________ a great concert in the theater next Saturday evening.
A．isB．will have
C．is going to beD．was
【答案】C
【解析】
句意“下个星期六晚上在剧院有一场大型的音乐会”。there be表示“有”，且不和have连用，根据next Saturday evening可知，用一般将来时，故选C。
9．- I'm getting hungry. Do you know where we can get some good food?
- Of course! There ____________ a restaurant around the comer.
A．will beB．wasC．is
【答案】C
2．--- Do you like pop music?
--- Yes, very much. But _____ my father _____ my mother likes it. They both like Beijing Opera.

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18．Nowadays many new taxi apps（打车软件）_________ to help people travel around more easily.
A．are usedB．useC．usedD．is used
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：现在很多新的打车软件被用来帮助人们更方便地旅行。are used被用来；use使用；used过去式；is used被用来。根据句意可知，主语many new taxi apps与动词构成被动关系，应使用被动语态，且主语是复数的，故应选A。
—next year. Only two thirdsbeen built.
A．Until; hasB．Until; have
C．Not until; hasD．Not until; have
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:--连接这两座城市的铁路什么时候开通？--明年才开通。这段铁路只修了三分之二。
考点：考查连词辨析。
4．Therea basketball match between class one and class three this afternoon.
A．is going to be B．will have
C．are going to be D．is going to have.
13．Look! There ______ some milk, two eggs and a few cakes on the table.
A．isB．areC．hasD．h】
句意：看！桌子上有一些牛奶，两个鸡蛋和一些蛋糕。本题考查There be句型的主谓一致。there be的主谓一致遵循的是就近原则，离be最近的some milk（不可数）,所以用单数is，故选A。
11．Drive slowly, Mary. ______ is something ahead on the road.
A．ItB．ThisC．ThatD．There
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：开慢点，玛丽。在路的前方有东西。there be句型表示某物存在某处。结合句意，故选D。
【考点定位】：考查there be句型。
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——你喜欢流行音乐吗？——是的，非常喜欢。但是我爸爸和妈妈都不喜欢。他们喜欢京剧。考查并列连词辨析。A. both, and两者都…；B. either, or或者…或者…，表示两者之一；C. not only, but also不但…而且…；D. neither, nor既不…也不…，表示两者都不。根据下文They both like Beijing Opera.以及转折词but，可知我爸爸和妈妈都不喜欢流行音乐；结合选项可知D选项符合题意，故答案选D。
A．have been
B．have gone
C．has been
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：除了汤姆和玛丽之外，我们班上每个人都去过北京。考查现在完成时。由句意可知句子时态为现在完成时，构成为：have /has+动词过去分词；have been to表示去过某地，已经回来；have gone to表示去了某地，可能在路上，也可能已经到达；根据Everyone in my class except Tom and Maryto Beijing.可知，这里表示除了汤姆和玛丽之外，我们班上每个人都去过北京，说明去过北京都已经回来了，所以用have been to。本句的主语是everyone，所以助动词用has，故答案选C。
until直到……时候；根据句意可知，直到明年铁路才能开通，因此应该用否定形式not until，直到……时候，才……；第二个空前的主语是two thirds，意思是三分之二的铁路，railway是单数形式，故动词也应该用单数，故选C。
6．Not only children but also my husband______crazy about the movieOperation Red Sea（《红海行动》
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：—我昨天下午五点给你打电话了，但是没人接。—对不起，那时我正陪着妈妈买东西呢。通过以上分析可知，应该用过去进行时；本句I是主语，with my parents是介词短语做定语，不是主语，所以后面用was。故选A。
考点：考查时态和主谓一致的用法。
10．The rest of students in the classroom ______my classmates.
9．—I called you at 5:00 yesterday afternoon, but no one answered.
—Sorry, I with my parents ________ at that time.
A．was shopping B．were shopping
C．are shopping D．went shopping
15．--- Do you like pop music?
--- Yes, very much. But _____ my father _____ my mother likes it. They both like Beijing Opera.
A．both, andB．either, orC．not only, but alsoD．neither, nor
A．isB．areC．beD．am
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：教室内的其他学生是我的同学们。本句主语The rest of students为复数形式，故系动词用复数形式are，选B。
考点：主谓一致
点评：be动词往往根据句子的主语而有所不同，其应用原则可以结合如下歌谣来记忆；我用am，你用are；is用在他、她、它。单数名词用is，复数名词全用are。
【点睛】
谓语动词的确定依据“就近原则”的有：there be＋句型; or ; either …or；nor; neither…nor；whether…or；not…but; not only…but also…等。
7．Everyone in my class except Tom and Maryto Beijing.
12．Alice, together with her classmatespunished for breaking the school rules last week.
A．isB．areC．wasD．were
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：艾丽斯和她的同学上周因违反校规而受到惩罚。考查一般过去时和主谓一致。根据last week可知句子时态应用一般过去时，排除A、B选项；together with her classmates在句中作状语，主语是Alice，第三人称单数，所以谓语动词也要用第三人称单数形式，排除D选项；故答案选C。
17．—Would you like some juice or coffee?
—EitherOK. I really don’t care.
A．isB．areC．was
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意“-你想要果汁还是咖啡？-都可以，我不在意”。根据either可知，空处用单数，排除B；且根据句意可知，用一般现在时，故选A。
14．There _________ a great concert in the theater next Saturday evening.
A．isB．will have
C．is going to beD．was
【答案】C
【解析】
句意“下个星期六晚上在剧院有一场大型的音乐会”。there be表示“有”，且不和have连用，根据next Saturday evening可知，用一般将来时，故选C。
8．Neither you nor he _________good at drawing.
A．are B．is C．be
【答案】B
【解析】句意：你和他都不擅长绘画。Neither ···nor···，“既不···也不···，既非···也非···”连接两个并列的主语时，应遵循“就近原则”。句子中就近的主语是he，谓语动词用is,排除A、C，答案是B。
最新考英语主谓一致及答案（word）
一、主谓一致
1．（用在否定句中）也,而且;根本
If you don't go, I won't either.你如不去,我也不去。
It won't do them any good, but it won't do them any harm either.这对他们没有好处,但也没有坏处。
A．is B．are C．am D．be
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：不仅仅是孩子，而且我的丈夫也对<<红海行动>>疯狂。A. is是，第三人称单数；B. are是，第一、二和第三人称复数；C. am是，主语为I; D. be是，be动词原形。Not only...but also...不但...而且...,当并列主语时，谓语动词形式的确定根据“就近原则”。故选：A。
A．Neither；norB．Either；or
C．Not only；but alsoD．Between；and
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：微信很流行，不但年轻人而且老年人都对它感兴趣。A. Neither…nor…：……既不……也不；B. Either…or或者……或者……；C. Not only…but also不但……而且……；D. Between…and介于……与……之间。由“popular”（受欢迎的，流行的，大众的）可以推测出年轻人和老年人都感兴趣，故选C。