SAT语法真题常见高频考点

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盘点13个必懂的SAT语法要点 基础知识点的掌握积累

盘点13个必懂的SAT语法要点 基础知识点的掌握积累

文章来自三立教育sat是什么考试sat考试指南2017sat考试内容盘点13个必懂的SAT语法知识点:1.代词指代不能指代不清,隐藏指代。

如代词画线应当首先考虑指代问题。

This,these不能指代前面出现的单数和复数名词,而要使用如:“such+指代名词”的形式来消除这种模糊指代。

不可单独使用that指代前面的不可数名词,而一般使用“that of +n”的结构。

One和you,they不能混用,one只能指代she或he。

2.比较事物要具有可比性,不同事物不可进行比较,往往比较要遵从平行和简洁的原则。

(通常like/unlike/similar to/compared with置于句首时,要首先考虑为比较问题)。

Like+n强调同一类事物在某方面具有相似性;as+句子强调动作的相似性(具体的人和事物比较一般都是性质的比较,用like)。

Like/unlike一般放在句首,放在句尾容易引起歧义。

比较级和than同时出现或没有。

两者之间比较使用比较级,三者或以上使用最高级。

er和more都可以表示比较级,但二者不可同时出现。

3.SAT不接受which指代一个句子,不接受it指代整个句子。

4.平行结构要使词性与形式保持平行一致。

平行结构最后一个成分之前必定有一个连词and,or,neither,nor,或者as well as。

平行结构A,B and C中一定是由and连接。

为了不产生歧义可以重复使用介词,介词平行优于简洁。

5.用“because从句”表达原因,而不是用“n+V.ing”的结构,表达复杂原因时,只用because表达最为简洁。

Because不可以引导名词性从句(it is because)。

For+句子同样也表示原因(for +n表示目的,for+doing表示用途)。

6.凡是SAT中的双重否定基本判定为错。

(barely,hardly,scarcely,seldom,without,never,no,none)7.表达“是否”只能使用whether,不能使用if和whether…or not(whether>if,whether>whether…or not)。

SAT语法常考知识点有哪些

SAT语法常考知识点有哪些

SAT语法常考知识点有哪些SAT语法常考知识点!了解清楚SAT语法常考点,可以帮助考生更有计划的进行复习,今天青岛大学sat中心就为大家详细的介绍一下。

对于SAT语法头疼的你一定不要因此而破罐子破摔,多花些时间在SAT语法的复习,总结一下SAT语法固定搭配有哪些,明确一下SAT语法考点,接下来小编就来给考生介绍一下SAT语法常考的知识点有哪些,希望能够得到大家的关注。

1、不定代词的功能与用法除 every 和 no外不定代词既可用作名词,也可用作形容词。

every和 no 在句中只能作定语。

all 都,指三者以上。

all 的主谓一致:all 的单复数由它所修饰或指代的名词的单复数决定。

all 通常不与可数名词单数连用,但 all 可与表时间的可数名词单数连用。

all 还可以与一些特殊的单数名词连用,如 all China, all my life, all the way。

2、both 都,指两者。

both 与复数动词连用,但 both… and…可与单数名词连用。

both, all 都可作同位语,其位置在行为动词前, be 动词之后。

如果助动词或情态动词后面的实义动词省去,则位于助动词或情态动词之前。

所以说同学们一定要明确SAT语法考点有哪些,多多关注SAT语法固定搭配。

3、 neither 两者都不。

neither 作主语时,谓语动词用单数。

作定语与单数名词连用,但 neither… nor 用作并列连词,可与复数名词连用。

其谓语采用就近原则。

可用于下列句型,避免重复。

She can't sing,neither (can) he。

4、以 s 结尾看起来像复数形式,实为单数的名词。

某些名词,如疾病名称,科学名称,比赛名称和专有名称,以 s 结尾,看起来象复数形式,实则为单数,故谓语动词用单数,而且它们的前面不能接不定冠词 a/an,常出现的这类名次包括: Athens, athletics体育运动, billiards 台球, checkers西洋跳棋, civics公民学, diabetes糖尿病, economics, electronics, ethics, gymnastics, genetics, linguistics, mathematics, measles麻疹, mechanics, mumps腮腺炎, Naples那不勒斯, news, obstetrics 产科学, pediatrics儿科, Philippines, physics, politics, statistics, the United States, work等。

sat语法考试那些必考点

sat语法考试那些必考点

SAT语法考试那些必考点考生有时间能够参加一个SAT培训班会更好。

在培训班上,语法老师会按照SAT考试的特点,带领同学复习SAT语法部分出现的语法知识,有的放矢的讲解会使复习重点更加突出。

下面来看下SAT语法考试那些必考点。

1.名词(包括代词)。

单复数问题。

判断方法:对比主语跟宾语。

主语跟宾语的单复数形式必须相同。

也可能会根据谓语或者定语进行判断。

下面是例题。

No matter when they came from or what their previous lifestyle is, the refugees were grateful for having been granted political asylum in the United States. No error.请看what their previous lifestyle is这段话, their跟lifestyle的单复数不同,当然还有后面的is也一起错了。

应该改成lifestyles are.2.动词。

主谓一致的单复数问题。

时态错误。

过去式的单词错误。

时态错误主要发生在主句和从句的时态不一致。

词汇错误就是有些不规则动词的过去式用错,比如常见的hang、rise等等,当然也有drove写成drived的。

判断方法:看到动词,要本能的反应是单复数、时态问题,如果都沒有就考虑词汇用错问题。

注意:CB那班贱人很喜歡使用倒装来迷惑众生。

Air pollution caused by the industrial fumes has been studied for years, but only recently has the harmful effects of noise pollution become known. No error.这里面only recently has the harmful effects of noise pollution become known使用了倒装。

七个常见的SAT语法考点 你还不知道?

七个常见的SAT语法考点 你还不知道?

七个常见的SAT语法考点你还不知道?SAT语法是相对简单的可在短时间内大幅度提高分数的部分,下面天道小编给大家整理了七种常见的SAT语法考点相关介绍,希望对备考的同学有所帮助。

一、在SAT语法答题的过程中,一定要记住,what,where自身即是介词加which的简化,所以前面不行加介词。

二、having done只能放在句首表原因(doing能够放在句末表明解说或许成果),一旦看到having done不在句首能够认为是错的。

三、动词优于动名词,动名词优于名词。

四、not only,but also中also可疏忽,可不用与but紧连,不行置于句末(平行结构)。

But also常错为and also。

五、in addition不放句末,置于句首。

六、但凡SAT中有nor出现时,前面必有neither或许not(平行结构)七、平行结构要使词性与形式保持一致。

平行结构最终一个成分之前必定有一个连词and,or,neither,nor,或as well as。

平行结构A,B and C中一定是由and衔接。

为了不产生歧义可重复使用介词,介词平行优于简练。

平行结构是SAT语法答题中一定要掌握的,通常在SAT语法考试中,平行结构被称为送分题。

以上就是天道小编为大家整理的SAT语法的有关介绍,希望对同学们有所帮助,预祝同学们在SAT考试中取得好成绩!如果想了解更多关于SAT语法每日一题及相关信息,请关注天道教育平台的SAT频道,小编也会持续为大家更新信息。

出国留学,我们一直在!天道留学服务针对每个学生,我们明确需要完成以下五个任务:1. 根据学生目标和背景分析其机会和问题(To help clients analyze opportunities and problems associated with their goals and background)2. 通过头脑风暴协助学生进行自我内省,与学生共同分析个人规划和职业目标,让学生清晰个人定位,让学生的教育投资获得最佳回报。

容易被忽略的SAT语法考点

容易被忽略的SAT语法考点

容易被忽略的SAT语法考点由于语法基础部分是中国考生的强项,所以在备考SAT语法考试的时候,大家备考的重点就是怎样在SAT语法考试中结合相关知识点和考试的出题方式。

今天给大家分享了容易被忽略的SAT 语法考点,快来看看吧!容易被忽略的SAT语法考点1. fewer 形容特定的数字,less than 形容连续的quantity,一般为不可数;2. farther 形容距离 further形容程度。

3. that 限制性定从指的是那些。

的东西,影响主句的意思表达;,which有逗号只能用which,可以做插入位置,不影响主句意思表达。

4. 在表目的,野心等词后,用to do来形容,做表语时,也用to do。

5. 表原因时,有because优于since,因为since还有引导时间状从的歧义。

6. there is 后面加具体名词,表客观存在;不能接抽象的名词。

如recovery。

以下形式不对:there be sth done;there could be done sth; there be a/an动名词(it s ved that)。

7. being 除非在进行时的被动中有正确,一般being加名词,形容词,with/as being+名词,形容词,ving 都不对。

8. maybe 和perhaps可以互换。

9. 介+代+动名词必错 without sbs doing。

10. such crops as A,B crops such as A ,B 前者的意思更清楚明确。

11. so that、 so as to 表目的 so。

that,such。

that。

结果状语12. 在A of B,a sth that中,sth形容的是A。

13. 如果表原因时,没有because,则逗号加for常常为正确选项。

14. doubt否按时接that,肯按时接whether。

15. B as a means to A ;B as a means of A 前者是B是达到A的一个方法,后者是B is a kind of A。

7个SAT语法考试知识点

7个SAT语法考试知识点

7个SAT语法考试知识点7个SAT语法考试知识点在SAT语法考试知识点中主谓一致占了很大的一部分,大家必须要在备考自己的SAT语法考试的时候,对主谓一致进行具体的梳理。

下面我就为大家整理了在SAT语法知识点中,关于主谓一致的分类,非常具体,供大家参照。

主语和谓语应在数上坚持它们的一致性,即复数主语必须用复数谓语;同样,单数主语必须用单数谓语。

所以,在SAT语法题中一定要清楚地推断出主语和谓语的单复数形式来保证我们做题的正确率。

SAT语法知识点解析1. 单复数混用这种题型相对来说是比较简单并且显而易见的,但是同学们做题的时候一定要十分细心。

2. 由and连接的主语两个名词或者代词有and进行连接并且充当句子的主语,如果它们表示的是两样东西,则必须用复数谓语。

3. 倒装句的主谓一致在SAT的考试中,常常出现倒装句配合主谓一致的状况。

4. 主语+插入语+谓语此种题型在SAT语法考试中出现的频率十分的高,大家要有足够的熟悉。

我们知道插入语在整个句子中是不占成分的,也就说我们可以忽略不计,通常以两个逗号的形式在句子中出现。

5. 抽象概念主语用单数由于抽象概念的主语通常来说是一个不可数名词,所以谓语部分一般都用单数形式。

6. 就前原则名词1 +介词+ 名词2在SAT考试中出现此种状况,谓语动词的单复数与名词1有关,与名词2无关如:teachers in the office are7. 谓语动词单复数的固定用法a number of + 复数名词:表示一些;一般状况下主语为此短语中的"复数名词'部分,所以其后谓语动词用复数;the number of +复数名词:表示什么东西的数量;这个短语的主语中心词是"the number',其后的动词在任何状况下都用单数;当然如果换成"the numbers of+复数名词'的状况,谓语动词用复数。

以上就是这7个SAT语法知识点的全部内容,从中我们可以看到,主谓一致的核心内容是非常简单的,但是由此延伸出来的概念非常丰富。

SAT 语法考点

SAT 语法考点

③主句/从句时态一致,符合逻辑
She claimed that the "representational" actor is having to imitate [has to imitate] a character's behaviour, whereas the "presentational" actor attempts to reveal human behaviour through self-understanding. Before he sprained his back, Morgan spends [spent] much of his leisure time engaged in outdoor sports, particularly hiking and canoeing.
hours on them every week].
3. 名词、代词:单复数、主格/宾格,指代关系(who-which, one-you)
The convenience and availability of water-color paint account for its popularity with amateur artists. Co 和 Av 是两个概念用复数, Even with a calculator, you must have a basic understanding of mathematics if one expects to solve complex problems correctly. By virtue of its size and supersensitive electronics, modern radio telescopes are able to gather more waves and discriminate among them with greater precision than earlier versions could. 指代关系 The starling is such a pest in rural areas that it has become necessary to find ways of controlling the growth of their population. Growing up in a family where music was a daily part of life, Steve and Rick shared a determination to become singing duos [to become a singing duo] known nationwide. [a row of trees, a panel of experts 同样当是单数概念] George Thorton Emmons was one of a handful of ethnographers who committed their life [lives] to studying the Tlingit culture of the Northwest Coast. Between the sales manager and I [me] existed an easy, cooperative working relationship; neither of us hesitated to discuss problems. Certain shipwrecks have a particular fascination for those people which [who] believe that there is treasure to be found in them. The office manager and her co-worker, Ms. Andrews, received equal pay from the company until she got a raise for helping to increase productivity. 指代不明,指出错误即可,无需改正 The reason for the continued popularity of country-western performers is that it draws on [that their music draws on] experiences with which almost everyone can identify. When someone shops by mail or through the Internet, you will be following [he or she follows] a tradition begun by the American colonies, who purchased almost everything from Europe. [one 和 you 不能相互指代,且时态要对应] The department of transportation has introduced pictorial traffic signs because drivers can react to this [these] more quickly than to verbal ones.

SAT语法考点列表及例题

SAT语法考点列表及例题

Holly-liu:************************ SAT语法考点列表SAT语法综合其他主语和谓语平行结构并列从属名词和代词其他缺主语主谓一致缺谓语平行列举不当并列名词与代词副词用法多主语时态错或陈述不当从属的数介宾动宾错主语[悬垂修饰]语态错平行比较句间平行精确指代人称的一致主宾格代词关系代词单词的固定搭配固定词组比较级和最高级动词词形常规特殊主语倒装时态选用时态一致虚拟语气词法句法粘连句1.主语和谓语1.1 缺主语1.2 多主语1.3 错主语[悬垂修饰] 1.4 主谓一致1.5 缺谓语1.6 时态错1.7 语态错2.粘连句3.平行结构3.1 平行列举或陈述3.2 平行比较3.3 句间平行4.并列和从属1.主语和谓语4.1 不当并列4.2 不当从属5.名词与代词5.1 名词与代词的数5.2 代词的精确指代5.3 人称的一致5.4 主宾格代词5.5 关系代词错用6.其他词法6.1 副词的用法6.2 介宾和动宾6.3 单词的固定搭配6.4 固定词组6.5 比较级和最高级6.6 动词词形1.1缺主语主语是一个句子陈述的对象。

通常情况下,主语是句子必不可少的成分之一。

缺少主语的句子一般较容易发现,但在超长的句子中则比较隐蔽,需要认真辨别。

例:W hile usually unable to locate the source of it, even on a moonlit night.[32-30]1.2多主语例1:Serving as either business tools or recreational devices, computers,they are increasingly popular.[51-2](A)computers, they are increasingly popular(B)their popularity has increased(C) they have become more popular(D)computers are increasingly popular(E)computers, they are popular例2:[77-34-E] Local government, enjoying the benefits of taxes collected from business and industry, they tend to shy away from pressure to recycle.1.3错主语[悬垂修饰]在含有独立结构的句子中经常会出现悬垂修饰的错误。

SAT语法考试涉及到的知识点有哪些

SAT语法考试涉及到的知识点有哪些

SAT语法考试涉及到的知识点有哪些考生在备考sat语法的时候应该注意多做sat语法笔记,把比较难的或是易混淆的语法知识点记牢,这样就可以在sat语法考试中避免出错,那么语法部分的知识点有哪些呢?下面就为大家介绍一部分。

一.SAT语法考试三大题型知识点改进句子题的知识点1.简洁性问题;2.主谓一致3.平行结构4.逻辑主语5.不间断句子6.时态7.比较成分对等8.人称数格一致9.不完整句子10.指代问题挑错题的知识点1.固定搭配2.代词3.平行并列结构4.形容词与副词混淆5.比较成分对等。

6.人称数格一致7.主谓一致8.动词不定式和动名词误用9.缺乏谓语改进篇章题知识点梳理改进篇章题大考点有基本是和改进句子和改错题重复的内容,我们一起来看下考察点有哪些。

1.改进句子要放在篇章的角度去考虑。

比如,当考查到时态问题时,也许挑出来的句子单独来肴并没有问题,但足却和整个文章的时态冲突,那么这个句子也就不能算是对的了。

2.合并句子合并句于是指在题干中挑出文章中相邻的两个句子,问题是下面五个选项中哪一个最好地将这两个句子合并成了一个句子。

3.插入句子这个要求考生在五个选项中挑一个句子放在文中指定的位置,使得文章更有逻辑性。

4删除句子这一类题型和插人句子题刚好相反,通常的办法是逐一尝试,若去掉某个句子之后,句子间衔接更紧凑,该句即为正确选项。

》》更多内容点击最全面的SAT语法知识点二.SAT语法考试考察侧重点1.Identifying SentencesErrors(ISE)强调语法和固定用法的使用是否正确;2.而Improving Sentences(IS)对考生的要求则从语法知识转移到了清晰,准确,简洁的表达方式,而这种题型对我们学生而言要比句子挑错题更难适应,因为中国的学生,对“简洁”这一知识点的训练是空白,而这却是改进句子题的重要解题思路;建议大家多做sat语法笔记。

3.Improving paragraphs(IP)考查句子和段落之间如何作用,那么除了修改句子结构,合并句子的题目外,还会考查句子在段落中的作用,以及给段落加首句和尾句等,这无疑又是在强调SAT考试中,逻辑思维能力的重要性。

SAT语法真题中的高频考点

SAT语法真题中的高频考点

SAT语法真题中的高频考点sat语法对不少同学来说算是个不小的考验,不管你的语法准备的怎么样,都要清晰sat语法的考点,小编为大家整理了一些比较全面的sat语法考点,是从sat语法整体里总结出来的,希望对大家sat考试有帮助。

sat语法下面就是sat语法考点介绍,希望能成为大家sat考试的参考。

1.v+ing与v+ed作状语时,应该与主语有关系,v+ing是主语发出,v+ed与主语构成被动关系,如出现错误被称为“悬垂结构”(以下即使是悬垂结构也是正确的:①副词+speaking②V.ing+介词(judging from/talking of)③V.ing+从句(supposing that+从句=if从句/granted that+从句=although从句/allowing,considering,given that+从句)2.特殊同位结构:主句+逗号+抽象名词或者重复+定语从句或者其他形式修饰(该重复与SAT简洁原则不冲突,该结构一旦出现时,没有明显错误通常可以作为正确答案。

)3.SAT不接受which指代一个句子,不接受it指代整个句子。

4.SAT注重语言的简洁性,能用一个词或者词组表达时绝对不用一个从句(往往很多定语从句可以用形容词表达),能省略时尽量省略(定语从句常省略that/which/be),句意用词不要重复(each year=annual)。

简洁表达目的是只用“to do”(如果原文中没有出现不定式,选项中含有不定式的可能是错误的。

)。

n+that is(are) adj―〉adj+n。

5.用“because从句”表达原因,而不是用“n+V.ing”的结构,表达复杂原因时,只用because表达最为简洁。

Because不可以引导名词性从句(it is because)。

For+句子同样也表示原因(for +n表示目的,for +doing表示用途)。

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sat语法考试知识点总结

sat语法考试知识点总结

sat语法考试知识点总结在 SAT 语法考试中,语法知识点占据了重要的地位。

掌握这些知识点不仅可以帮助我们在考试中取得理想的分数,还可以帮助我们提高写作和语言表达的能力。

下面,我们就来总结一下 SAT 语法考试的重要知识点。

1. 主谓一致在英语中,主语和谓语要保持一致。

这意味着单数主语需要与单数谓语搭配,复数主语需要与复数谓语搭配。

例如:“The cat is sleeping.”(猫在睡觉。

)2. 时态时态是表示动作发生的时间的一种语法形式。

在 SAT 考试中,通常会考查考生对时态的掌握情况。

主要包括一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等。

3. 代词代词是用来代替名词或名词短语的词语。

在 SAT 考试中,通常会考查考生对代词的使用情况,特别是人称代词、指示代词、反身代词等。

4. 介词介词是连接名词、代词或动词与其他词语的词类。

在 SAT 考试中,通常会考查考生对介词的使用情况,包括介词的搭配、介词短语的用法等。

5. 并列结构并列结构是指由两个或多个相同成分并列构成的句子成分。

在 SAT 考试中,通常会考查考生对并列结构的掌握情况,包括连词的使用、成分的平衡等。

6. 从句从句是一个句子结构,包含一个主语和一个谓语,并且不能独立成句。

在 SAT 考试中,通常会考查考生对从句的使用情况,特别是定语从句、状语从句、名词性从句等。

7. 句子结构在 SAT 考试中,通常会考查考生对句子结构的掌握情况,包括句子的成分、句子的类型、句子的修辞手法等。

8. 平行结构在英语中,如果两个或多个成分在结构上相同,就需要使用平行结构。

在 SAT 考试中,通常会考查考生对平行结构的掌握情况,包括并列连词的使用、成分的平衡等。

9. 复合句复合句是由一个主句和一个或多个从句构成的句子。

在 SAT 考试中,通常会考查考生对复合句的使用情况,特别是从句的引导词、从句的种类等。

10. 语态语态是表示动作的主语和宾语在句子中的关系的一种语法形式。

SAT语法要点深度解析 常考语法体系全面汇总

SAT语法要点深度解析 常考语法体系全面汇总

一、常考语法体系(挑错题Identifying Sentence Errors)1.主谓一致(Subject verb agreement)。

尤其是用于倒装时,比如there be句型或地点状语至于句首的倒装情况,一定要找到真正的主语。

通常一套writing里总会有一个倒装句,并多为动词部分出错。

有插入语时,要勇敢的抛弃非中心部分,找到中心的主语。

主谓一致还会出现在一些固定用法中,但一般比较简单,比如a number of + noun(复) vs. the number of + noun(单), 面包黄油,刀叉等等。

就近原则:there be句型, not only..., but also...; neither..., nor...; either..., or...特殊名词:“人群牛群警察群”单数名词作复数。

(people, cattle, police)文学性的总称都是不可数名词。

E.g. literature; poetry; prose.2.平行结构(parallel structure)。

注意and, or和but的用法。

As well as是用于连接两个并列的结构。

另外尤其注意,在比较结构中,中心一定是同类相比较。

A, B, and/or C形式的正确用法是,A, B, C可以是单词或短语,并且一定都是同一形式的,如都是名词,或都是动名词短语。

3.形容词副词(adjective & adverb)常考考点:形容词副词的混用及他们的比较级最高级。

Adj只可以修饰名词,adv则可修饰除名词外的大部分词。

er和more都可以表示比较级,但二者不可同时出现。

比较级和than要同存同亡(必须一起出现)。

另外,副词不可以连接两个并列的句子,例如whereby。

Tips: 形容词的应用范围不如副词广,通常比较容易是出错的地方。

4.逻辑主语(logic subject)当分词或者形容词放在句首,一定要考虑它的主语问题。

sat语法考点集合

sat语法考点集合

小考点集合一:强调句1: Most states in the United States had enacted child labor laws by 1920, but not until 1938 when the Fair Labor Standards Act established a national minimum working age.(2014年5月)A. but not until 1938 whenB. but it was not until 1938 thatC. not until 1938 didD. it was, however, not until 1938 thatE. and not until 1938 when2: It was not until 1982, the year two major supermarket chains began replacing paper bags with plastic ones, when the use of plastic shopping bags became widespread. No error (2012年10月)二:定语/状语位置1:During the 1990s, the number of factory outlet malls greatly increased in the United States, at which brand-name goods are sold at discount prices.(2014年5月)A. During the 1990s, the number of factory outlet malls greatly increased in the United States, at which brand-name goods are sold at discount prices.B. Factory outlet mall in the United States greatly increased in number during the 1990s, at which brand-name goods are sold at discount prices.C. Greatly increasing during the 1990s were the number of factory outlet malls in the United States, at which brand-name goods are sold at discount prices.D. The number of factory outlet malls, at which brand-name goods are sold at discount prices, greatly increased in the United States during the 1990s.E. In the United States, the number of factory outlet malls greatly increased during the 1990s, at which brand-name goods are sold at discount prices.2: When the architect arrived at the construction site, he looked for the contractor whom he had arranged to meet in front of the building in a yellow helmet.(2013年5月北美)A.contractor whom he had arranged to meet in front of the building in a yellow helmetB.contractor who, having arranged to meet him in front of the building in a yellow helmetC.contractor, it was he whom he had arranged to meet in front of the building in a yellow helmetD.contractor in a yellow helmet , he had arranged to meet him in front of the buildingE.contractor in a yellow helmet whom he had arranged to meet in front of the building3: In the morning, we spotted our tour guide waiting for us outside the marketplace near a herd of sheep in a green cap and matching vest. (2013年5月Sunday卷)A.guide waiting for us outside the marketplace near a herd of sheep in a green cap and matching vestB.guide, who waited for us outside the marketplace, near a herd of sheep wearing a green cap and matching vestC.guide, who was waiting for us outside the marketplace, was near a herd of sheep and wearing a green cap and matching vestD.guide, who was wearing a green cap and matching vest, waiting for us outside the marketplace near a herd of sheepE.guide: outside the marketplace near a herd of sheep and in a green cap and matching vest, he was waiting for us4: Colleen worked to save up enough money to buy a car on weekends and during the summer.A.Colleen worked to save up enough money to buy a car on weekends and during the summer.B.Colleen worked on weekends, and also she worked during the summer, she wanted to save up enough money to buy a car.C.Colleen worked on weekends and during the summer to save up enough money to buy a car.D.To save up enough money for buying a car, working on weekends, plus during the summer, was what Colleen did.E.Working on weekends and during the summer, saving up enough money for a car was Colleen‟s goal.三:词意重复1: Because humming increases the airflow between sinuses and nasal cavities, therefore some scientists believe that it could help protect against sinus infections. (2014年5月)A. therefore some scientists believeB. the belief of some scientists areC.it is therefore believable by some scientistsD. some scientists believingE. some scientists believe2: One reason fish spoils faster than meat is due to the fact that the muscle fibers of fish are specialized to function best in cold environments.(2014年1月北美)(A) meat is due to the fact that(B) meat is because of the fact that(C) meat,which is because(D) meat is that(E) meat,sinceis due to和is because of是SAT语法中不正规的表达3: After several unsuccessful attempts to repair the bridge, the engineers agreed that there must be a better solution and way to solve the problem.(2013年10月北美) A.engineers agreed that there must be a better solution and way to solve the problemB.engineers agreed upon there being a better solution and way to solve the problemC.engineers agreed that there must be a better solution to the problemD.engineers agreeing that there must be a better solutionE.engineers, they agreed that there must be a better solution4: A wiki is a Web site that uses simple software designed to allow the site‟s content be altered or changed by anyone who has access.(2011年10月)A.be altered or changedB.to be altered or be changedC.to be alteredD.be changedE.being changed5: In 1912 the mayor of Tokyo gave thousands of cherry trees to the city of Washington. D.C which holds the annual National Cherry Blossom Festival every year to commemorate this gift.(2011年5月)A.which holds the annualB.which annually holds theC.which holds theD.holding the annualE.and they hold the四:词汇题1: The fashion industry‟s semiannual fashion-week shows in Milan come afterthose in New York and London butproceed the shows in Paris. No error(2013年5月北美)The … USDA Organic‟ sticker found on some vegetables serves to insure shoppers that those vegetables were grown without the use of synthetic pesticides. No error(2013年05月Sunday)2: The flag is risen each morning over government buildings in Washington. (2013年5月亚洲)A. The flag is risen each morning over government buildings in WashingtonB. Each morning the flag is rising over government buildings in WashingtonC. The flag is raised each morning over government buildings in WashingtonD. Government building in Washington have the flag to be raised over them each morningE. Each morning the flag can be seen raising over government building in Washington3: The figures cited in the report do not collaborate the author‟s claim that small hospitals generally provide better patient care than do large ones. No error (2011年10月)五:动作/状态1: In Greek tragedy the fall of the hero typically occurs as the consequence of an act of pride. (2013年5月Sunday题)A.the fall of the hero typically occurs as the consequence of an act of prideB.the fall of the hero typically occurring as the consequence of an act of prideC.the hero‟s fall is typically an occurrence as the consequence of an act of prideD.consequent to an act of pride, the hero‟s fall typically occurringE.an act of pride typically having as its consequence the fall of the hero2: Swimmer Mark Spitz was the most decorated athlete of the 1972 Summer Olympic Games, he won seven gold medals.(2012年5月)A.Games, he won seven gold medalsB.Games, winning seven gold medalsC.Games by winning seven gold medalsD.Games; therefore, he won seven gold medalsE.Games; seven gold medals were won by him六:倒装句1: From the ancient walled city each morning come the gentle chiming of the oldchurch bells.(2013年5月Sunday卷)eesingD.are comingE.there come2: Aloe vera is a succulent plant from whose leaves are extracted a gel that has been prized since ancient times for its medicinal properties. (2013年05亚洲)A. plant from whose leaves are extractedB. plant from whose leaves is extractedC. plant from whose leaves they extractedD. plant, from its leaves is extractedE. plant with leaves for extracting3: Also supported(A) by the commission was(B) the proposedhealth clinics and the proposed center(C) to distributeinformation on job-training(D) opportunities. No error (E)4: Available through the school's guidance officeis(A) a job directory and a list of job referral centers that provide(B) information for(C) students in need of (D) employment. No error (E)5: In the foothills of that large mountain range is(A) the sources of a river whose course(B) was not fully mapped(C) until(D) this century. No error(E)6: At the heart of the program, enthusiastically endorsed(A) by the city‟s business association, is(B) plans for refurbishing neighborhoods and for making(C) low-interest mortgages available to(D) young families. No error(E)七:跨越修饰1: As king of England, Henry VIII eventually assumed an independence in religious matters that was intolerable to Thomas More, who had long been his friends. No error (2011年5月Sunday)2: Crimson fruitcrows are large birds that live in South American forests with bright red feathers. (2005年5月Sunday)A.that live in South American forests with bright red feathersB.who live in South American forests with bright red feathersC.that live in South American forests, having bright red feathersD.who live, having bright red feathers, in South American forestsE.with bright red feathers that live in South American forest3: Jason is(A) the only one of the three people I knew well(B) in middle school who still write(C) to me regularly(D). No error(E) (2009年10月)4: Early rock and roll music, like(A) jazz and the blues, celebrated(B) characteristics of urban life that was once(C) only disparaged: loud, repetitive city sounds were reproduced as(D) raucous melodies and insistent rhythms. No error(E)(2009年5月)八:引导词错误1:People which need(A) immediate reeducation for employment are (B) impatient with(C) the prolonged debate over(D) funding for the new national program. No error (E)2:No one objects to(A) his company, even though he hasmade insulting remarks about(B) almost every(C) memberof the group, when(D) he is a remarkably witty man. No error (E)3:According to the store manager, the most important workers were those which(A) had contributed(B) to the reputation of the store rather than(C) those with the most impressive(D) sales figures. No error(E)4:The Mount Isa mine complex is one of(A) the most highly mechanized(B) in the world, plus being(C) the largest single(D) industrial enterprise in Queensland. No error(E)5:In a world that(A) the rate of technological and social change accelerates frighteningly(B), change itself(C) often seems to be the only constant(D). No error(E)九:过去分词与过去式混淆1:After Gertrude Ederle had swam(A) the English Channel, she was celebrated as(B) the first woman ever to accomplish (C) the feat. (D) No error(E)2:After(A) tying his horse to the hitching post, the cowboy dusted off his boots and taken(B) off his hat, causing(C) the horse to shake its mane and move around uneasily(D). No error(E)十.主格宾格1:Hearing(A) the unexpected loud noise, Cindy, Leroy, and me(B)were so startled(C) that we almost jumped out of our seats. (D) No error (E)2:Apparently impressed with(A) our plans, the foundationawarded Carlos and I(B) agrant to establish(C) a networkof community centers throughout(D) the city. No error (E)3:My colleague and myself(A) received an award for(B) our paper on the accuracy with which (C) a polygraph measures(D) physiological processes. No error(E)十一.形容词副词1:Because our casserole was smelling surprisingly badly (A) as it baked, the food science teacher came over to askus what(B) we had put (C)in it.(D) No error (E)2:If(A) I am reading the editorial correct, (B) the mayor isdeliberately avoiding any(C) discussion of the tax-reform bill until after(D) the November elections. No error (E) 3:The research study reveals(A) startling proof of aconstant(B) changing seafloor that comprises(C) themajor part of(D) the underwater landscape. No error (E)十二:SAT语法讨厌的表达方式A:be +when/why/where/because/because of 句子1: George Orwell‟s term “doublespeak” r eferring to the intentional use of language to confuse or to mislead, as when one says “revenue enhancement” instead of “tax increase.”(OG 01)A. referring to the intentional use of languageB. referring to language which is intentionally usedC. which refers to the intentionally using languageD. refers to the intentional use of languageE. is when it refers to language used intentionally2: Adopted in 1997, the Kyoto Protocol is what was the international agreement to reduce the greenhouse gas emissions of industrialized nations over a five-year period.(2014年5月)A. is what was the international agreementB. was when it was internationally agreedC. was where the international agreement wasD. being internationally agreedE.is the international agreement3: The shift from traditional to cosmetic dentistry is because adults are getting fewer cavities and becoming more vain.(A) is because adults are getting fewer cavities and becoming(B) is because of adults getting fewer cavities and their becoming(C) is caused from adults getting fewer cavities and in addition become(D) is occurring because adults are getting fewer cavities and becoming(E) occurs because of adults getting fewer cavities and become4: The reason that many films succeed is that it reflects the private yearnings of audiences.(A). is that it reflects(B). is that they reflect(C). is because of reflecting(D). are because they reflect(E). are their reflection ofB:名词/代词+doing/havingdone/being done1: In 1961 Rita Moreno gained fame(A) and won(B) an Academy Award for her portraying(C) Anita in the film adaptation of(D) the groundbreaking Broadway musical West Side Story. No error(E)。

SAT语法真题中语法知识点总结

SAT语法真题中语法知识点总结

SAT语法真题中语法知识点总结在SAT语法真题中,有许多SAT语法知识需要大家去总结,这样才能更好的抓住SAT语法考点,帮助你更好的准备SAT考试。

今天天道小编就为大家总结一下SAT语法的知识点。

1.人称代词①人称代词的主格和宾格形式不同,要注意选用正确的形式。

②在并列的主语或宾语中,总是先排第二人称代词,再排第三人称代词,而把I 和we 或其宾格me 和us 放在最后。

如与其他代词并列,人称代词在前;与其他名词并列,人称代词一般放后。

③在动词be 或to be 后的人称代词视其前面的名词或代词而定。

2.不定代词①不定代词有:all , both, every, each, either, neither, more, little, few, much, many, another, other, some, any , one, some, something, anything, everything, somebody, someone, anybody, anyone, nothing , nobody, no one, none, everybody, everyone, etc..②不定代词的功能与用法除every 和no外不定代词既可用作名词,也可用作形容词。

every和no在句中只能作定语。

all 都,指三者以上。

all 的主谓一致:all 的单复数由它所修饰或指代的名词的单复数决定。

all 通常不与可数名词单数连用,但all 可与表时间的可数名词单数连用。

all 还可以与一些特殊的单数名词连用,如all China,all my life,all the way③both 都,指两者。

both 与复数动词连用,但both…and…可与单数名词连用。

both, all 都可作同位语,其位置在行为动词前,be 动词之后。

如果助动词或情态动词后面的实义动词省去,则位于助动词或情态动词之前。

SAT语法高频易错知识点

SAT语法高频易错知识点

SAT语法高频易错知识点SAT语法是国内考生面临的一大难点,严重影响着SAT考生的考试成绩。

下面是文都国际教育小编为大家总结的SAT语法高频易错知识点,希望对大家的考试有所帮助。

1、标点符号句号=分号=逗号+连词从语法层面来说,句号、分号、逗号+连词都是用于分隔开两个完整的句子。

注意,这三种情况下,标点符号前后必须是完整的句子。

这个考点经常会出现在句子结构的残缺句或不断句中。

冒号=破折号;双逗号=双破折号=插入语冒号和破折号都可以表示解释说明,冒号或破折号后面的内容用于解释说明前面的内容。

双逗号和双破折号都可以用于隔开插入语,双逗号和双破折号之间的内容可以省略不看。

分号分隔句中并列大并列&小并列出现时,分号分隔大并列,逗号分隔小并列名词,+从句出现并列时,并列形式为:N1,从句;N2,从句;and N3,从句名词,+同位语出现并列时,并列形式为:N1,同位语;N2,同位语;and N3,同位语冒号后边是list、item、sentence冒号前面必须是完整的句子,后面可以跟的成分可以是:一串儿词、一个词或短语或一个句子。

2、一致性以S结尾的主语是复数,谓语动词不加S;不以S结尾的主语是单数,谓语动词加S。

例如:主语形式决定谓语动词形式。

若主语为grades,谓语动词不加S。

注意:记忆例外情况。

定语从句中的主谓一致当关系词在从句中做主语时,从句中谓语动词单复数由关系词所指带的先行词单复数决定。

代词一致,one=one,you=you, we=we代词的一致性。

考生需要注意上下文所用的人称,做到上下文代词使用的统一指代歧义当前面有两个单数名词时,后面不可用单数代词进行指代,只能用the latter, the former或者前面的某个名词。

两个复数名词亦然。

It's=It is/It has; its 所有格its' 典型错误it’s意思是“它是;它有”,而its是物主代词,意思是“它的”。

SAT考试语法核心考点

SAT考试语法核心考点

SAT考试语法核心考点一、词语的正确使用动词(单复数,时态,语态,语气),代词(人称,指代不清,所有格),名词(一致),介词(固定搭配)易混词,比较结构。

二、句子结构修改句子连接,句子残缺,主从句,平行结构,修饰语位置错误三、文意表达(expression of ideas)1.行文:提出论点,论据支持,主题相关度和数据信息(proposition,support,focus,quantitative information)2.结构:句子先后顺序,导入,结尾和衔接。

(Logical sequence, Introductions,conclusions, and transitions)3.有效性:准确:用词的准确和恰当简洁:用词的不赘余(避免wordiness和redundancy)新增考点:根据文章需要,保持风格,语调和修辞的合适(style,tone and syntax)四、标点符号(punctuation)句末标点(End-of-sentence punctuation);句中标点(Within-sentence punctuation);五、新增考点:所有格名词和代词(Possessive nouns and pronouns);词间标点(Items in a series);非限制和附加成分(Nonrestrictive and parenthetical elements);不必要标点(Unnecessary punctuation)针对这些变化,我们需要注意如下三个问题:第一、语法答题时间大大缩短,对阅读速度要求大大提高:1、改革前,49题35min:25min+10min25min的Section :挑错题:9min (18题)句子改进题:7min(11题)涂卡:2min文章改进题:7min(6题+1篇文章)2、改革后,44题35min:4篇文章涂卡:3min文章改进题:8min(11题+1篇文章)从7min/6题,到8min/11题,多了1分钟,却加了5道题,阅读速度要求骤然提升!而且,语法55%(24题)是语义表达题,45%(20题)是语法题,需要理解上下文的题目因此大大增多了。

SAT语法考试的那些考点你都会了吗

SAT语法考试的那些考点你都会了吗

SAT语法考试的那些考点你都会了吗
sat语法考试考察的内容也是比较全面的,几乎会考到所有的语法考点,而语法部分的分数又是那么重要,所以大家就要把sat语法的所有考点都吃透,这虽然不容易,但却很有必要,下面小编就为大家介绍一下sat语法考点。

sat语法考试什么重要?请看下面的sat语法考点:
一、名词
考点:单复数、比较。

二、代词
考点:指代一致、指代单复数、定语从句关系代词
三、形容词
考点:比较级、最高级;系表结构(系动词+形容词)
四、动词
考点:谓语动词do-did-done/非谓语动词to do/doing/done;时态;主谓一致(正常语序、倒装语序);动词形式
五、副词
考点:重复使用;副词修饰形容词/动词
六、介词
考点:固定搭配
七、连词
考点:固定搭配;常见连词用法
八、正确
1/5 的概率。

上面的内容就是对sat语法考点的介绍,希望可以给想要在sat语法考试拿高分的同学带来帮助,如果想了解更多关于sat考试的相关信息,请关注天道教育平台的sat考试频道,小编会为大家持续更新信息,欢迎您的访问。

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SAT语法真题常见高频考点下面天道小编为大家搜集整理了SAT语法真题常见高频考点,希望大家看完之后会对SAT语法考试备考有所帮助。

1.v+ing与v+ed作状语时,应该与主语有关系,v+ing是主语发出,v+ed与主语构成被动关系,如出现错误被称为“悬垂结构”(以下即使是悬垂结构也是正确的:①副词+speaking ②V.ing+介词(judging from/talking of)③V.ing+从句(supposing that+从句=if从句/granted that+从句=although从句/allowing,considering,given that+从句)2.特殊同位结构:主句+逗号+抽象名词或者重复+定语从句或者其他形式修饰(该重复与SAT简洁原则不冲突,该结构一旦出现时,没有明显错误通常可以作为正确答案。

)3.SAT不接受which指代一个句子,不接受it指代整个句子。

4.SAT注重语言的简洁性,能用一个词或者词组表达时绝对不用一个从句(往往很多定语从句可以用形容词表达),SAT语法能省略时尽量省略(定语从句常省略that/which/be),句意用词不要重复(each year=annual)。

简洁表达目的是只用“to do”(如果原文中没有出现不定式,选项中含有不定式的可能是错误的。

)。

n+that is(are) adj―〉adj+n。

5.用“because从句”表达原因,而不是用“n+V.ing”的结构,表达复杂原因时,只用because 表达最为简洁。

Because不可以引导名词性从句(it is because)。

For+句子同样也表示原因(for +n表示目的,for +doing表示用途)。

6.凡是SAT中的双重否定基本判定为错。

(barely,hardly,scarcely,seldom,without,never,no,none)7.表达“是否”只能使用whether,不能使用if和whether…or not(whether>if,whether>whether…or not)。

8.举例子时,一句话就用“for example”;不是句子时,一律使用“such as”,而不使用“like”。

9.动宾结构使用do so,不使用do it/them/that。

10.not any被no取代,that which被what取代,having been done被done取代。

11.对于“不是…而是…”rather than优于instead of.12.SAT不考情态动词,IS选项中不包含原有的情态动词均排除。

13.only,first,often,at once,more,even需要尽量跟紧修饰对象。

14.such后不加抽象名词。

15.despite(做介词)+句子或doing16.do like可以允许,do unlike被认为是错误的。

17.介词+which优于where(无需计较那个介词是什么)。

18.similar无论主从句永远不放置于句首19.改变文章中:①when不能随便添加②原文没有不要随意添加③however不能与but互换④one只能指代she或者he⑤介词在句首,与主句主语逻辑一致⑥alike,until,unless 通常不会错⑦跨段不能指代,代词不能用在每段的开头。

⑧文体不变,语气不变。

⑨把握作者态度(正,负,平)。

I believe/I think一定是考作者态度。

⑩四个句子要注意:比较句,转折句,段首段尾,否定句。

only在句首要部分倒装。

SAT语法介词短语开头,逻辑主语是句子主语。

时间,条件状语从句不能使用将来时。

定语从句就近修饰。

人物传记通常是过去式,考时态,语态,情态。

20.表达某人有某种能力做某事时:can do优于be able to do优于has(have)ability to do优于has(have)a capability21.“such…that…”结构中,such修饰具体名词,不修饰抽象名词。

22.equal,equivalent不但表示数量上的相等,还表示性质上的一致,只能修饰不可数名词。

表示数量上的相等必须用as many/much as。

23.there be在SAT文法中表示自然存在的,原文中70%是错的。

24.连词优于介词。

25. this,that,反身代词(oneself)不能单独作主语。

26. opposite to只表示地点相对。

27.挑错题中alike, until, unless划线的选项一般不考虑(这几个词的用法在SAT语法考试中通常不会出错)。

慎用28.简单句优于从句优于分词结构优于平行句。

29.不完整句子(句子中有部分残缺或错误)是错误的:①从句单独使用②谓语残缺或者缺谓语(v+ing,v+en不能作谓语,且句子也不能有两个谓语,应该用非谓语动词形式:v+ing,v+en,v+ed,to v.)③主语残缺(除祈使句外)④v+ing,v+en,to V.单独成句⑤双主语⑥such as 单独成句,但for example可以。

⑦especially,including单独成句。

⑧因介词产生的残缺。

(看到介词时,应该首先考虑固定搭配是否用对或者是否完整)。

⑨介词短语单独成句。

30.句子结尾最好不要以介词结尾。

31.single在表达“只,仅仅”的时候,往往使用否定结构(not a single)。

32.SAT改进句子(IS)中,正确答案不能改变原句句意。

同时实意词(名词/动词/形容词/副词)不能随意省略,添加或者替换。

33.SAT不喜欢“something is why+从句.”的结构。

34.SAT不喜欢“名词/代词+doing/having don e/being done”的结构。

35.being在SAT文法中98%是错的。

(必错情况:①being+n②being+adj③asbeing+n/adj/V.ing)放在句首有可能正确,要慎选。

36.动词不定式(to do)不能做谓语。

37.在所有名词性从句中,只有宾语从句的that可以省略。

(慎用,另说不能省)38.and和also不能连用。

Also置于句末必错。

39.and优于as well as。

40.whereas(conj.然而,鉴于,反之)是连词,前面不应该有分号。

41.代词指代不能指代不清,隐藏指代。

如代词画线应当首先考虑指代问题。

This,these 不能指代前面出现的单数和复数名词,而要使用如:“such+指代名词”的形式来消除这种模糊指代。

不可单独使用that指代前面的不可数名词,而一般使用“that of +n”的结构。

One 和you,they不能混用,one只能指代she或he。

42.比较事物要具有可比性,不同事物不可进行比较,往往比较要遵从平行和简洁的原则。

(通常like/unlike/similar to/compared with置于句首时,要首先考虑为比较问题)。

Like+n 强调同一类事物在某方面具有相似性;as+句子强调动作的相似性(具体的人和事物比较一般都是性质的比较,用like)。

Like/unlike一般放在句首,放在句尾容易引起歧义。

比较级和than 同时出现或没有。

SAT语法两者之间比较使用比较级,三者或以上使用最高级。

er和more 都可以表示比较级,但二者不可同时出现。

43.主谓一致:句子的主语和谓语动词应当在数与形式上保持一致(A of B真正的主语是A,除非A是数量词,谓语由A决定)。

有时候介词结构开头,真正的主语其实在后面,注意识别倒装句。

(当否定词seldom,never ,hardly等在句子开头,主句使用部分倒装。

)。

复数名词/代词+each(复数),each of 复数名词(单数),a total of+复数名词(复数),neither作主语(单数)。

文学性的总称都是不可数名词。

E.g. literature; poetry; prose.44.时态要符合大背景,客观事实与真理使用一般现在时,if和unless在未来发生时也用一般现在时。

用since(表示时间引导,主句用现在完成时;普通since用一般过去时)。

in the past/last weeks,months,years 等后面使用现在完成时。

By短语作时间副词时,用将来或者过去完成时。

在SAT中would,could一律视作过去状态。

45.虚拟语气中:①表示过去:(主句:would have done,从句:had done)②表示现在:(主句:would do,从句:did/were)③表示将来:(主句:would do,从句:should do/were to do)SAT语法虚拟语气中的be动词一律用were。

If条件句中含有should,had,were时,常把if省略,should,had,were置于句首(倒装虚拟句)。

由suggest,recommend,require,demand,order,insist引导的宾语从句中谓语应为原形,该现象属于虚拟语气。

46.当状语从句中主句主语与从句主语一致且从句为be动词时,从句主语和be动词可省略。

为实意动词时,去掉从句主语将从句实意动词改为doing.47.句子应当具有与句子数量减1的连词连接,否则被称为不间断句子(run-on sentence),是错误的。

副词不能做连词(如:therefore,consequently,however,nonetheless,nevertheless 等)。

分号(SAT更青睐)可以看作一个连词且不能与连词连用。

单独句子不能有连词。

This moment,immediately(= as soon as)/everywhere(=no matter where)/anywhere可以当作连词使用。

48.while通常作although的意思。

49.yet做连词,连接两个具有意义的句子,也可不做连词。

50.凡是SAT中有nor出现时,前面必有neither或者not(平行结构)51.平行结构要使词性与形式保持平行一致。

平行结构最后一个成分之前必定有一个连词and,or,neither,nor,或者as well as。

平行结构A,B and C中一定是由and连接。

为了不产生歧义可以重复使用介词,介词平行优于简洁。

52.在SAT中,当对一本书,一幅画或某件艺术作品的内容进行解释时,倾向于使用定语从句的主要动词用一般现在时。

53.在SAT中主动语态优于被动语态,除了固定搭配中的被动语态。

(当report,believe,claim,estimate,find,know,assume动作发出者是人时,该条不适用。

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