高三英语30分钟限时训练2
2012-2013学年度高三英语限时训练二
2012-2013学年度高三英语限时训练二Ⅰ.语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)Different things usually stand for different feelings. Red, for example, is the color of fire, heat, blood and life. People say red is an exciting and active color. They associate(使发生联系)red with a strong feeling like 1 . Red is used for signs of 2 , such as STOP signs and fire engines. Orange is the bright, warm color of 3 in autumn. People say orange is a 4 color. They associate orange with happiness. Y ellow is the color of 5 . People say it is a cheerful color. They associate yellow too, with happiness. Green is the cool color of grass in 6 . People say it is a refreshing color. In general, people 7 two groups of colors: warm colors and cool colors. The warm colors are red, orange and 8 . Where there are warm color and a lot of light, people usually want to be 9 . Those who like to be with 10 like red. The cool colors are 11 and blue. Where are these colors, people are usually worried. Some scientists say that time seems to 12 more slowly in a room with warm colors. They suggest that a warm color is a good 13 for a living room or a 14 . People who are having a rest or are eating do not want time to pass quickly.15 colors are better for some offices if the people working there want time to pass quickly.1. A. sadness B. anger C. administration D. smile2. A. roads B. ways C. danger D. places3. A. land B. leaves C. grass D. mountains4. A. lively B. dark C. noisy D. frightening5. A. moonlight B. light C. sunlight D. stars6. A. summer B. spring C. autumn D. winter7. A. speak B. say C. talk about D. tell8. A. green B. yellow C. white D. gray9. A. calm B. sleepy C. active D. helpful10. A. the other B. another C. other one D. others11. A. black B. green C. golden D. yellow12. A. go round B. go by C. go off D. go along13. A. one B. way C. fact D. matter14. A. factory B. classroom C. restaurant D. hospital15. A. Different B. Cool C. Warm D. All第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卷标号为16~25的相应位置上。
高三英语学案教学法专题完形改错30分钟限时训练
2009届完形改错30分钟限时训练系列(1)True leaderA few years ago. Pioneer Hi-Bred International, where I was employed, purchased Norand Corporation which produced hand-held terminals(手提终端机). The purchase looked 1 in terms of economics.After a few years, 2 , the laptop PC technology made the hand-held units out of date. Pioneer 3 Norland at a loss. Pioneer always took a given percent of the annual (每年的) profits to 4 equally among all employees. So our profits-sharing checks were_5 than if Pioneer had not purchased Norand. I was not 6 .The CEO of Pioneer, made annual visits to talk about the _7_ of the business and to listen to 8_ concerns. When he walked into the meeting room, he thanked the group, 9_ his jacket and neatly folded it across the _10 of the chair. The next thing was the _11 _ thing I ever expected to hear a CEO say.He said, "I made _12 buying Norland and I am sorry. I am sorry that your profit-sharing was lower _13 the purchase. I will continue to _14 risks, but I am a bit _ 15 now, and I will work harder for you."A 16_ leader stood before us that day. As I sat 17 to him, I knew I could _18 him. In the short moment of silence _19 the questions started, I thought I would _20_ him into any battle.1. A. surprising B. disappointing C. interesting D. unexpected2. A. however B. therefore C. otherwise D. besides3. A. treated B. combined C. handled D. sold4. A. divide B. award C. offer D. lend5. A. higher B. lower C. larger D. smaller6. A. fond B. excited C. nervous D. pleased7. A. standard B. state C. nation D. level8. A. employers' B. leaders' C. employees' D. engineers'9. A. put on B. removed C. ironed D. changed10. A. surface B. bottom C. back D. front11. A. last B. first C. worst D. oldest12. A. a choice B. an apology C. a difference D. a mistake13. A. in honour of B. in spite of C. because of D. in the eyes of14. A. make B. get C. catch D. take15. A. smarter B. more careless C. more romantic D. happier16. A. soft B. tiring C. true D. excellent17. A. talking B. listening C. pointing D. nodding18. A. depend B. believe C. like D. trust19. A. after B. before C. when D. until20. A. follow B. bear C. prevent D. appreciate第二节:短文改错(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)(1)Chinese students celebrate their birthdays in different ways, and the 1. _____ most common way was to hold a birthday party, when friends 2. _____get together have fun, drinking, singing and dancing. On the 3. _____ birthday, one usual receives nice gifts and good wishes from 4. _____ others. Sometimes, parents will prepare a special dinner or a 5. _____ cake to show their love for their children. Since birthday's 6. _____ celebration is one of the important activity in one’s life, it 7. _____can be done in more meaningful ways. For an example we can 8. _____buy some flowers or cook a delicious meal for us mothers. 9. _____ Thus, we express thanks to our parents in return their love. 10. _____(2)Last night when Mary was seeing a book, her grandma 1._____got up from the sofa, intends to go back to sleep 2._____in her bedroom. And suddenly she fell down on the ground. 3._____ Mary was very frightened and knew her grandma's heart's trouble 4. _____ came again. So she quickly called nearest hospital for help. 5. _____ Before the doctor came, she helped her grandma to lie on 6. _____her back and had her take some medicines, which made 7._____her to feel better. Soon a doctor came and her grandma 8._____was sent to the hospital at once. The doctor said that Mary has 9. _____ done the right thing and actual saved her grandma's life. 10. _____1-5 CADAB 6-10 DBCBC 11-15 ADCDA 16-20 CBDBA(1) 1. and→but 2. was→is 3. have前加to4. usual→usually 5. √6. birthday's→birthday7. activity→activities8. 去掉an9. us→our10. return后加for (2)1. seeing→reading2. intends→intending3. And→But4. heart's→heart5. nearest前加the 6.√7. medicines→medicine8. 去掉to9. has→had10. actual→actually2009届完形改错30分钟限时训练系列(2)I will never forget that night: Sept. 26, 1996. I pulled into my driveway after a busy day of school and baby-sitting. I still 1 to write a big chemistry paper. There were many things on my mind. At that time I was having many problems with my family and friends, 2 , I was in a very bad mood. And I was unhappy with 3 and the way that my life was going.A major 4 I was struggling with was drug use. For two years I had been smoking marijuana(大麻) and 5 it, but could not stop. I did not let drugs 6 my grades or personality, but it made a(n) 7 in how I thought about myself. I had always been a good kid and still tried to be, but drugs brought me 8 . I frequently thought about how drugs were not something I wanted as part of my life. I wanted to _9_ but I was scared to make the transition.I looked up at the sky as I got out of my 10 . The moon was covered by the earth's shadow in a lunar eclipse. The outer circle of the moon was exposed and gave off tiny beams of light, gleaming in all directions. The sky was a dark, ink-black color 11 with millions of stars. I stood outside in the cool fall air for what seemed a long time of heaven and 12 . The joy that I had not 13 for ages came upon me. I closed my eyes to decide if this dream could be 14 . I slowly opened my eyes and caught a shooting star flying over treetops. Tears fell from my eyes and streamed down my cheeks. I had 15 the true beauty of nature and God. Those few __16_ _ helped me find the _17_ to change.It was not easy to make the decision to stop using drugs. It was even harder to 18_ stop. Quitting has given me hope and a reason to be 19 myself. It has helped me grow 20 and more mature.1. A. wanted B. had C. intended D. meant2. A. therefore B. however C. then D. yet3. A. my family B. my job C. my friends D. myself4. A. problem B. subject C. topic D. challenge5. A. liked B. needed C. expected D. hated6. A. damage B. harm C. lower D. affect7. A. difference B. change C. sense D. impression8. A. down B. away C. up D. back9. A. live B. change C. escape D. behave10. A. house B. office C. school D. car11. A. covered B. dotted C. crowded D. surrounded12. A. sorrow B. sadness C. happiness D. regret13. A. received B. tasted C. known D. felt14. A. real B. practical C. useful D. helpful15. A. caught B. seen C. guessed D. imagined16. A. minutes B. stars C. thoughts D. nights17. A. way B. courage C. chance D. solution18. A. actually B. simply C. gradually D. quickly19. A. crazy about B. pleased with C. proud of D. confident in20. A. wiser B. happier C. healthier D. stronger第二节:短文改错(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)(1)Some think it's necessary to kill all the whole poultry 1._____and birds, although it seems awfully cruelly. At present 2._____it is only good way to prevent the deadly virus 3._____from spreading. The many areas the virus spreads to, 4._____the more difficult it is to conquer it. Besides, others 5._____think it's unfair to do so just for the benefit of 6._____human beings. Find vaccines as quickly as possible is 7._____the most important thing. As far I'm concerned, catching 8._____and killing birds aren't necessary. It may cause the birds 9. _____to dying out. Also, birds are friends to us human beings. 10._____(2)I think the friendship is extremely important to me. 1._____It like brothers and sisters but even more than 2._____that. To make friends, I must first choose one 3._____which has a lot in common with me and we 4._____can share joys or sorrows. I will do nearly 5._____nothing for my friend and I will expect him to do 6._____the same. Unless he doesn't help me when I am in 7._____trouble, I won' t consider him to being a good friend. 8._____As it is well-known, a friend in need is a friend 9._____indeed. That was the most important in friendship. 10._____1-5 BADAD 6-10 BDABD 11-15 BCDAB 16-20 ABACD(1) 1. 去掉all或whole2. cruelly→cruel3. only前加the4. many→more 5. Besides→However 6. √7. Find→Finding8. far后加as9. aren't→isn't10. dying→die(2)1. 去掉the2. like前加is3. √4. which→that / who 5. or→and6. nothing→anything7. Unless→If8. being→be9. 去掉it 10. was→is2009届完形改错30分钟限时训练系列(3)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)I grew up poor—living in the projects(住房) with six brothers, three sisters, a varying assortment of foster kids(养子), my father, and a wonderful mother, Scarlette Hunley. We had little money and few worldly goods, but plenty of love and attention. I was 1 and ener-getic. I understood that no matter how poor a person was, he could still 2 a dream.My dream was _3_ . By the time I was sixteen, I could crush a baseball, and _4 anything that moved on the football field. I was also 5 : My high school coach was Ollie Jarvis, who not only believed in me, but taught me _6_ to believe in myself. He _7_ me the difference between having a dream and showing conviction(信念). One particular incident with Coach Jarvis changed my life forever.It was the summer between my junior and senior years, and a friend 8 me for a summer job. This meant a chance for money in my pocket—cash for dates with girls, certainly, money for a new bike and new clothes, and the _9_ of savings for a house for my mother. The prospect of a summer job was enticing, and I wanted to jump at the opportunity. Then I realized I would have to _10 up summer baseball to handle the work schedule, and that meant I would have to tell Coach Jarvis I wouldn't be playing.When I told Coach Jarvis, he was 11 as I expected him to be. "You have your whole life towork," he said. "Your 12 days are limited. You can't afford to waste them."I stood before him with my head 13 , trying to think of the 14 that would explain to him why my dream of buying my mom a house and having money in my pocket was worth facing his 15 in me."How much are you going to make at this job, son?" He demanded."3.5 dollars an hour," I replied."Well," he asked, "is $3.5 an hour the price of a dream?"That question, the plainness of it, laid 16 for me the difference between 17 something right now and having a 18 . I dedicated myself to sports that summer and 19 the year I was hired by the Pittsburgh Pirates to play baseball, and was 20 a $20,000 contract. I signed with the Denver Broncos in 1984 for $1.7 million, and bought my mother the house of my dreams.1. A. happy B. polite C. shy D. honest2. A. live B. afford C. make D. need3. A. athletics B. music C. business D. money4. A. kick B. play C. pass D. hit5. A. right B. popular C. lucky D. confident6. A. how B. why C. when D. whether7. A. persuaded B. taught C. brought D. asked8. A. sent B. advised C. gave D. recommended9. A. aim B. idea C. start D. purpose10. A. keep B. end C. give D. pick11. A. mad B. mournful C. frightened D. shameful12. A. living B. playing C. working D. learning13. A. moving B. nodding C. shaking D. hanging14. A. answers B. excuses C. words D. ways15.A. sadness B. regret C. hopelessness D. disappointment16. A. direct B. clear C. straight D. bare17. A. wanting B. changing C. dreaming D. enjoying18. A. wish B. goal C. score D. desire19. A. by B. for C. over D. with20. A. paid B. got C. offered D. presented第二节:短文改错(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)(1)Should students make friends on line? Some of people say yes. 1. _____The Internet helps make many friends. Chat on line, 2.students can more free express their feelings and opinions, 3. _____and even get help with their foreign languages studies. Others, 4. _____therefore, think students should not. They say making friends 5. _____on line is waste of time, which should be spent more 6._____meaningful on study. Besides, some students get cheated on line. 7. _____It is my opinion students should place their study, health 8. _____and safety before other things. As for friendship, we can 9._____readily find them in our classmates Mid other people around us. 10. _____(2)Many Chinese college and high school students study in, 1._____abroad. They have their own reason for doing so. 2._____Yet, in my opinions, it is not wise for small children 3._____to do same thing, for they are too young to take 4._____care of themselves. Their parents had to stay with 5._____them abroad, looking after themselves all day long. It 6._____is a great cost. On the other hand, that they have 7._____learnt at home cannot meet the need of what 8._____they are to learn abroad. So it is a good 9._____choice for them study at home for their young age. 10._____1-5 ABADC 6-10 ABDCC 11-15 ABDCD 16-20 DABDC(1)1. 去掉of2. Chat→Chatting3. free→freely4. languages→language5. therefore→however6. waste a7. meaningful→meaningfully8. students前加that9. √10. them→it (2)1. 去掉in2. reason→reasons3. opinions→opinion4. same前加the5. had→have 6. themselves→them7. that→what8. √9. good→better10. study前加to2009届完形改错30分钟限时训练系列(4)When I was a kid, my sister dropped the bomb: "No Santa Claus." I fled to Grandma because I knew she _1__ me the truth. I told her everything. " 2 ! " she snorted. "Ridiculous! Don't 3 it."After dinner, we went to General Store. Grandma 4 me ten dollars. "Take it and buy something for 5 needs it. I'll wait in the car."I'd often gone shopping with Mother, but never had I shopped _6_ . For moments I stood there, 7 , wondering what to do with it.I thought of everybody I knew. Suddenly I thought of Bobbie Decker. He had a bad 8 . His mother always wrote a note, 9 the teacher that he had a cough. We all knew that Bobbie had no cough but a coat. So I decided to buy Bobbie 10 ."Is this a present for 11 ?" the saleslady asked me kindly. I _12 shyly. She smiled, handed it to me and 13 me a Merry Christmas.Then Grandma helped me 14 the coat in Santa Claus paper and ribbons and write "To Bobbie, From Santa Claus" on it. Then she 15 me over to Bobbie’s house.Grandma _16_ down the street from Bobbie's house. We crept noiselessly and hid in the bushes by his front walk. "All right, Santa Claus," she 17 , "get going."I dashed out, threw the present down at his front door, pounded his doorbell and 18 back to the safety. Together we waited breathlessly in the darkness for the front door to open.Forty years haven’t 19 those moments spent shivering in Bobbie’s20 . That night, I realized that the stories about Santa Claus were really ridiculous. Santa was alive, and we were on his team.1. A. would show B. would tell C. should show D. should tell2. A. Sure B. Rather C. Yes D. No3. A. believe B. trust C. deny D. refuse4. A. lent B. passed C. handed D. offered5. A. whoever B. anyone C. someone D. who6. A. myself B. for myself C. lonely D. alone7. A. confusing B. confused C. confusingly D. confusedly8. A. headache B. stomachache C. breath D. toothache9. A, declaring B. claiming C. telling D. proving10. A. a piece B. one copy C .it D. one11. A. someone B. anyone C. the other D. another12. A. replied B. refused C. denied D. nodded13. A. desired B. expected C. wished D. hoped14. A. tie B. wrap C. hold D. put15. A. sent B. walked C. drove D. companied16. A. parked B. broke C. stopped D. put17. A. whispered B. ordered C. begged D. snorted18. A. came B. went C. walked D. flew19. A. missed B. dimmed C. wiped out D. disappeared20. A. house B. bushes C. doors D. cars第二节:短文改错(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)(1)During the final examination, Lucy had seemed to have 1._____ difficulty in working on the problems and meanwhile Bob 2. _____ cheated without noticed. A few days later, the graded 3.____ papers were returned back. Lucy could not help crying 4._____ because of her poor result as Bob was pleased with 5._____his high marks. From then on Lucy made great 6._____ efforts in her studies than ever before, but Bob didn’t7._____ listen to the teachers attentively any more. At the 8._____ end, Lucy admitted into a good university while Bob 9._____ failed, who regretted not working hardly on his own. 10._____(2)At the sight of Zhang Ling, I was felt a bit 1._____ surprised and for a moment I didn’t know how to 2._____do. To avoid the embarrassment, I pretended to looking; 3._____for everything in my bag. Suddenly I realized that 4._____he was my best friend Wang Ping who wanted 5._____to give us the chance to make up. Then, with 6._____a smile I went up to Zhang Ling and say hello 7._____to him. Apparently Zhang Ling was very happily. He 8._____took my hand and we started to enjoy a party. 9._____How wonderful the party was! It still remains my mind. 10. _____1-5 BDACA 6-10 DBACD 11-15 ADCBC 16-20 AADBB(1)1. 去掉had2. on→out 3. noticed前加being4. 去掉back5. as→while6. great→greater7. √8. At→In9. admitted前加was10. hardly→hard(2)1. 去掉was2. how→what3. looking前加be4. everything→something5. he→it 6. √7. say→said8. happily→happy9. a→the10. my前加in2009届完形改错30分钟限时训练系列(5)While the rest of the world is sleeping, my dad is dragging my warm covers off me so we won’t be late for my 6 a. m. ice hockey game. What started as a 36 is now my profession passion (a strong liking), and 37 of it would be possible without my dad.“Let’s go, Brendan. You can do it!” 38 like that does not go unnoticed. Every game, no matter what the 39 is, my dad always says “Good game.” and “You looked great out there.” I'm 40 , knowing that even if I make a mistake or 41 poorly, my dad will still be there for me. 42 is one of the greatest things anyone can have. My dad is my support, without 43 me to become so mething I’m not. It was my dream to play hockey, and he just 44 me.As I get older, 45becomes fiercer. Each season brings a new schedule with more than thirty games, which my dad eagerly 46. He gets as nervous as I do, but somehow 47 in his seat and keeps 48 . He wants to yell (shout in excitement) and scream like most hockey parents, 49 he is different. 50 each game, we sit down to eat and go over things to work 51 in the future. Usually he only tells me how proud he is of me. 52 all those early- morning games and later-afternoon skates with Dad, I realize how lucky I am to 53 him. It’s not easy getting up and driving to rinks (溜冰场)at all hours. My dad not only does that, but also helps me realize my dreams. I make sure that every game he attends, I play my 54 , just to show him those 6 a. m. 55 did me some good.36. A. gift B. job C. behavior D. hobby37. A. any B. none C. all D. some38. A. Encouragement B. Promise C. Advice D. Instruction39. A. goal B. result C. purpose D. effect40. A. comfortable B. confident C. careful D. clear41. A. run B. practice C. learn D. play42. A. Support B. Help C. Love D. Trust43. A. allowing B. forbidding C. forcing D. wishing44. A. taught B. guided C. ordered D. pushed45. A. position B. condition C. direction D. competition46. A. joins B. plays C. attends D. presents47. A. rocks B. jumps C. swings D. trembles48. A. quiet B. still C. cool D. happy49. A. therefore B. because C. so D. but50. A. Before B. After C. Beyond D. Over51. A. with B. for C. on D. off52. A. Recognizing B. Reminding C. Remembering D. Enjoying53. A. get B. have C. meet D. know54. A. best B. worst C. quickest D. cleverest55. A. exercises B. sports C. movements D. games第二节:短文改错(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)(1)Comparing with me traditional cards, electronic cards are more 1._____lively and interesting. They can give not pictures but 2._____sound and animation. Besides, it is fast to send an 3._____e-card. The next advantage is that there have many websites 4. _____online in which there are varieties of card for you to 5._____choose. Most importantly, with the popularity of the e-cards, 6. _____less paper is used in making paper cards, where does 7._____good to our environment. Finally because of the convenience 8. _____of the Internet, a lot of man-power or money can be 9._____saved. In a short, there are many advantages of using e-cards. 10. _____(2)Nowadays, there are many a places in China that are still 1. _____short of water. We know in some rural areas water 2._____is bad needed. Every drop of water is precious to the 3._____farmers. And in some cities someone leaves the tap 4._____run. They have no sense of saving water. To solve 5._____these problems, I have several suggestion. Firstly, laws and 6. _____ regulations should be established protect the limited resources. 7. _____ Secondly, more water recycling systems must be set off as 8. _____soon as possible. Thirdly, we should draw enough attention to 9. _____the importance of saving water. Without water, there will be life. 10. _____36-40 DBABB 41-45 DACBD 46-50 CAADB 51-55 CCBAD(1) 1. Comparing→Compared2.not后加only3. fast→faster4. have→are5. card→cards6. choose 后加from7. where→which8. √9. or→and10. 去掉a(2)1. 去掉a2. √3. bad→badly4. And→But5. run→running6. suggestion→suggestions7. protect前加to8. off→up9. draw→pay10. life前加no2009届完形改错30分钟限时训练系列(6)I used to find notes left in the collection basket of the church, beautiful notes about my homilies(讲道)and about the writer’s thoughts on the daily readings. The 36 fascinated (吸引)me. But it was a long time 37 I met the author of the notes.One Sunday morning, I was 38 that someone was waiting for me in the office, a young woman who said she 39 all the notes. When I saw her I was 40 , since I had no idea that it was she who wrote the notes. She was sitting in a chair in the office. Her 41 was bowed and when she raised it to look at me, she could barely 42 without pain. Her face was disfigured (畸形), so smiling was very 43 for her.We 44 for a while that Sunday morning and agreed to meet for lunch later that week.As it 45 , we went to lunch several times, and we shared things about our 46 . We spoke of authors we were both 47 , and it was easy to tell that 48 are a great love of hers.She suffered from a disfigurement that cannot be made to look 49 . I know that her condition 50 her deeply. Yet there was a beauty to her that had nothing to do with her 51 . She was one to be listened to, whose words came from a wounded 52 loving heart. She possessed a fine tuned sense of beauty. Her only 53 in life was the loss of a friend.The truth of her life was a desire to see beyond the 54 for a glimpse (瞥)of what it is that matters. She found beauty and grace , 55 befriended her and showed her what is real.36. A. questions B. ideas C. notes D. basket37. A. since B. after C. when D. before38. A. told B. warned C. suggested D. showed39. A. lost B. left C. dropped D. collected40. A. shocked B. satisfied C. frightened D. disappointed41. A. hand B. arm C. head D. neck42. A. stand B. smile C. speak D. sit43. A. pleasant B. bitter C. ugly D. difficult44. A. chatted B. discussed C. drank D. greeted45. A. turned out B. turned up C. came out D. came up46. A. families B. beliefs C. hobbies D. lives47. A. popular with B. fond of C. familiar to D. concerned in48. A. friends B. churches C. writings D. books49. A. friendly B. happy C. attractive D. usual50. A. hurt B. impressed C. changed D. defeated51. A. fame B. wealth C. interest D. appearance52. A. and B. or C. but D. also53. A. fear B. wonder C. defeat D. anger54. A. dream B. surface C. imagination D. time55. A. it B. they C. which D. that第二节:短文改错(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)(1)One evening two young men were walking in the street.They tried to find a chance to steal everything. The clock 76. __________ strikes twelve. Most people were in bed. Quickly they came 77. __________to a house so it seemed that everyone in the house had fallen 78. __________ sleeping. Standing at the front gate, one man said in English to 79. __________the other at a low voice, “You wait here. I will go around to 80. __________the front door and then get into the house.” Suddenly out81. __________of the house ran a dog, barking at them. The two men were 82. __________ very afraid and ran away as fast as possibly. They didn’t stop83. __________until they had got to a lonely place. One man said to the other 84. __________in surprise, “It’s too bad. I had thought that the dog could85. __________ understand English.”(2)Last Friday, Dad told me that two America friends, 76. ___________Mr. Smith and his daughter Lily, would come and 77. ___________have dinner with us. This was good chance for me 78. ___________to practise my speaking English. “Hello! Nice to meet 79. ___________you!” I greeted them. We talked happy and, to my 80. ___________surprise it seemed that I had no difficulties understanding 81. ___________them. During the dinner, sat next to me, Lily asked 82. ___________me a lot of questions about her school life. When she 83. ___________heard I was very good at Latin dancing but using the 84. ___________ computer, she was so excited. How a happy time we 85. ___________were having!36-40 CDABA 41-45 CBDAA 46-50 DBDCA 51-55 DCABC(1)76. everything→something 77. strikes→struck 78. so→and 79. sleeping→asleep 80. at→in 81. front→back 82. √ 83. possibly→possible 84. 去掉had85. had—hadn’t (2)76. America→American 77. √ 78. was后加 a 79. speaking→spoken/oral 80.happy→happily81.difficulties→difficulty 82.sat→sitting / seated83.her→my 84.but→and 85.How→What。
高三英语晚自习限时训练
高三英语晚自习限时训练一、阅读理解AExperience College at HarvardChallenge yourself in college-level academics. Meet new friends from around the world. Strengthen your college application. And, build important life skills that can make your future college experience a success.Pre-College ProgramAn intense and exciting glimpse into the college experience. During this intensive two-week program, you will take the first steps toward your college j ourney alongside a diverse group of exceptional high school students.• Challenge yourself in a college course taught by Harvard faculty and affiliates, without the pressure of grades.• Engage with your peers in structured co-curricular activities, college readiness workshops, and social events.• Two weeks, non-creditSecondary School ProgramImmerse yourself in college life for seven weeks! In this dynamic seven-week program, you can earn college credit while experiencing firsthand what it’s really like to be a college student.• Choose one or two college-level classes that delve deeply into subjects that really excite you and may not be offered in high school.• Prepare for the future as you experience what it’s really like to balance responsibility with independence in one of three program formats – online, commuting, or residential. • Seven weeks, college creditApplication is now open for both high school programs! See program calendars for important dates and deadlines.To get our updates, join our mailing list for helpful information and important deadlines. Start your education journey today!1. What can we learn about the two programs?A.All the learning activities take place online.B.They are required procedures for college application.C.They challenge the students with college-level courses.D.Students can earn college credits after learning the two programs.2. According to this passage, applicants can .A.start to apply for both programs nowB.pay for the program calendars from todayC.apply for the programs throughout the yearD.download a mailing list to get helpful updates3. What is the purpose of this passage?A.To raise money for Harvard Summer Programs.B.To show the diverse courses in Harvard University.C.To share the college learning experience with readers.D.To introduce Harvard Summer Programs for high school students.BOne third of adults over 65 in America have never used the Internet, and half don’t even have Internet access at home. In San Francisco, “the center of tech”, 40% of older adults do not have basic digital literacy skills.This situation is becoming appalling as over 10,000 Americans turn 65 every single day. By 2050,22% of Americans will be 65 or older. Meanwhile, technology is developing very fast. This means that a large number of people will be unable to proficiently use emergent technology.Many people believe that seniors aren’t required to participate in our tech future because they’ll be retired and relaxed soon. But this is the farthest thing from the truth. Baby boomers are currently experiencing a different boom: With more people getting older than ever before, their life expediencies are also increasing dramatically. With medical advancements, the number of American people projected to live into the ir 90’s has doubled since 1965.However, they don’t have strong financial or educational support. This is not a problem; it’s a crisis. More than half of employees over 50 have been laid off in what’s being called ”forced retirement“. And few organizations are actively helping older employees make the transition from full-time jobs to part-time ones. For those fortunate enough to be employed, 3 out of 5 older workers experience prejudice.The easiest solution is to teach digital literacy. If baby boomers want to survive the forthcoming retirement crisis, they should get enough digital knowledge and skills to operate today’s tools and tomorrow’s platforms. With every crisis comes an opportunity. Tutoring, customer service, editing, research, book-keeping, and other virtual assistance-based work open the doors. But again, digital knowledge is first required to live in our high-tech society and gig economy. So try to get more online and navigate the growing number of sites and apps.;4. What does the underline d word “appalling” probably mean in paragraph2? A.Confusing. B.Terrible. C.Controllable. D.Inspiring.;5. What problem may baby boomers face?A.A crisis after retirement. B.Being knocked out in the future. C.Failing to receive good healthcare. D.Tending to double their life expediencies.;6. What is the last paragraph mainly about?A.The features of high-tech jobs. B.The way out for baby boomers. C.Potential industries in the future. D.The importance of developing technology.;7. What does the author advise baby boomers to do?A.Have a good sense of crisis. B.Avoid retiring at an early age. C.Look for many part-time jobs. D.Improve digital literacy actively.CGrowing up as kids we are told to share our toys and not to be selfish. We also live in an age when discussing our feelings is encouraged. But when does it all become toomuch? With new crazes trending all the time, such as dance challenges and wearing a carpet as a dress, the question is: when can sharing become oversharing on social media?“Oversharing” has become associated with social media, but it isn't exclusive to this platform. Imagine you head to a party and meet x k w someone. Within five minutes they have revealed private details about their life. While some of us may try to escape these people, according to marriage advisor Carolyn Cole, this form of oversharing could come from a strong desire to connect with someone. But how does this translate to social media?Dr. Christopher Hand, a lecturer in cyberpsychology (网络心理学),says the more details people disclose, the less sympathy we express when things go wrong. It seems that searching for sympathy by oversharing is generally considered as negative rather than the cry for help it could really be.However, Dr. Hand's research also seems to suggest that the more we post on a platform, the more socially attractive we become-provided that the posts that we bang out are positive. Even back in 2015, Gwendolyn Seidman PhD said that we should avoid complaining and being negative online. We should also avo id showing off, especially about our love lives. It makes sense-if your date is going “that well", would you really have time to share a photo with text?So, how can you know if you are oversharing? Well, why not ask your friends in real life. They would probably be happy to tell you if your posts about your breakfast or your complaints about your lack of money really are too much.;8. What does the underlined word “exclusive" in paragraph 2 mean?A.Unique.B.Similar.C.Relevant.D.Fundamental.;9. Why do some people prefer oversharing at parties?A.To draw others' attention.B.To satisfy others' curiosity.C.To remove negative feelings.D.To develop good relationships.;10. Which of the following may Dr. Hand agree with?A.Sharing more details online can attract more sympathy.B.Oversharing negative experiences is equal to crying for help.C.Sharing negative posts can't help one become socially attractive.D.Oversharing isn't likely to happen online when things go wrong.;11. According to the text, what should be avoided for online sharing?A.Reflecting on past bad manners.B.Showing a great many expensive goods.C.Writing a recipe for a balanced breakfast.D.Recording unforgettable moments with friends.二、七选五阅读For most Americans, the weeks between Thanks giving and New Year’s Day are a time when we’re eating more than we should. 12 The problem wasn’t really thesmall weight increase but that study participants never lost what they put on during the holiday season.So, how do you avoid gaining weight without missing out on the holiday fun? There are several small changes we can make.We have to make time to exercise. With all the shopping that needs to be done and the holiday get-togethers, the first thing cut out of our schedules is often exercise. 13 Exercise not only burns off those holiday treats, it reduces our stress as well.14 Allow yourself to enjoy the foods you really love, but choose wisely and watch your portion (份额) size. If you’ve looked forward to Aunt Sally’s Christmas cookies all year, have one. Mindful eating is the key. Take a small portion of your favorite dessert or high-calorie dish and then enjoy it.Try never to go to a holiday celebration hungry. When you are really hungry, you tend to eat more than you normally would. 15 Then you’ll find it easier to control how much you eat.Weigh yourself at least once a week on the same day, at the same time and on the same scale (称). It’s important to keep in mind that our weight can change because of salt intake or other factors. 16A.Mind your table manners while eating.B.You don’t need to give up all of the holiday goodies.C.However, knowing your weight helps to keep you on track.D.Have a high-fiber, low-calorie snack before attending a party.E.A study found participants gained just over a pound during this time.F.Instead, this is the time we should put working out at the top of our to-do list. G.Researchers suggest people eat smaller meals more times during the course of the day.三、完型填空Sammie Vance approached her principal at Haley Elementary with the idea of installing “buddy benches” into her school playground to help others feel less lonely. The principal 17 of the idea. But wooden benches are18 . Just one would be worth nearly a thousand dollars. However, a bench made of 19 bottle caps would only be around $250. So Sammie 20 others in her community to collect enough caps to make one bench. 21 , she managed to get bottle caps from 50 states. And th us, the initiative of “Sammie’s Buddy Bench Project” was 22 .Pretty soon, Sammie’s Buddy Bench Project began commanding the 23 of several news media. For her amazing efforts, Sammie has been chosen the receiver of several 24 and was 25 one of People magazine’s “Girls Changing the World”. And 26 , more than 200 bottle cap buddy benches have been around at schools and parks across the country, plus Mexico and Australia.This is, of course, not just a beautiful story ab out helping others. It’s also a major win for 27 . It is reported that 1.3 billion bottle caps are used each year. These caps cannot be recycled in the same way along with plastic bottles 28 each has a different melting point, and when they are 29 in, it can ruin an entire batch (一批). And that’s when they get discarded. Millions of caps have been found in our 30 alone, whichcan be devastating to marine life. In fact, it’s one of the leading 31 of death. It’s big carin g hearts like Sammie’s that help our planet heal against damage.17. A.complained B.allowed C.approved D.spoke18. A.costly B.heavy C.productive D.valueless19. A.reviewed B.recreated C.removed D.recycled20. A.kept track of B.reached out to C.sang high praises for D.got rid of21. A.Unfortunately B.Accordingly C.Apparently D.Eventually22. A.born B.promoted C.obtained D.commented23. A.attraction B.attention C.acceptance D.admission24. A.campaigns B.contests C.assemblies D.awards25. A.nicknamed B.introduced C.defined D.named26. A.the other day B.to date C.by then D.until recently27. A.sustainability B.changeability C.adaptability D.visibility28. A.though B.as C.if D.when29. A.combined B.mixed C.involved D.fitted30. A.fields B.walls C.oceans D.rains31. A.explanations B.questions C.ways D.causes四、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2023届高三英语晚自习限时训练(含答案)
2023届高三英语晚自习限时训练一、阅读理解(一)The Huaqing Palace Heritage SiteStar PoolIt was built in 644 A.D.for Emperor Taizong of the Tang Dynasty (618-907). It is said that at first there was no cover for the pool so that he could enjoy the shining stars of the night while taking a bath.Tang WellIt has a long history of over 1,300 years and measures 1.9 meters long, 1.26 meters wide and 8.3meters deep. It was used just by Yang Yuhuan for drinking water.Huaqing Hot SpringsThey were named “The Fi Hot Springs in the World” in the Tang Dynasty by Emperor Xuanzong.The water temperature stays at 43℃ all year round. It was first used as an imperial pool during the Zhou Dynasty (1036B.C.-256 B.C.).Imperial Concubine Pool (贵妃池)It was built in 747A.D.for the famous beauty Yang Yuhuan. It takes the shape of a Chinese crabapple (海棠) flower, and is where Emperor Xuanzong and Yang Yuhuan took baths together every winter.Address: At the foot of Lishan Mountain in Lintong, 30 kilometers east of Xi’an. Opening hours: From March to November: 7:00-18:00;From December to February: 7:30-18:30.Bus routes: 914, 915, U5, and 306.1. Which of the following has the longest history?A.Star Pool. B.Tang Well.C.Huaqing Hot Springs. D.Imperial Concubine Pool.2. What is special about Imperial Concubine Pool?A.It is half-divided. B.It is flower-shaped.C.It is for drinking. D.It has no cover.3. Where is this text most likely from?A.A diary. B.A guidebook.C.A news report. D.A story book.(二)During the COP27 climate conference (会议) in Sharm el-Sheikh, Egypt, an important deal on “loss and damage” was reached. This was a big step forward because at COP26 conference in Glasgow, Scotland, there were no talks on loss and damage at all. The plan is that richer countries will pay money into a special fund that will be used to help poor countries.Loss and damage means the damaging impact of climate change on developing countries. For nearly 30 years, poorer countries have been asking richer countries formoney to help to protect communities from the effects of climate change. Richer countries have produced the most greenhouse gases, but poorer countries are often the worst affected by extreme weather conditions because they are less well equipped to face extreme climate events.Brazil’s newly elected President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva made a speech about preserving the largest rainforest on Earth, the Amazon. During the last 50 years, more than 17% of the Amazon rainforest has been destroyed to make way for farms and towns. However, in his speech, Lula promised that there would be zero deforestation (伐树) in the Amazon by 2030. The conference didn’t just focus on world leaders. It brought together more than 45,000 people to discuss how climate change is affecting their lives. Climate refugees (难民) also had their voices heard. Tshilombo from the Kakuma refugee camp in Kenya said, “Refugees don’t only flee becaus e of war or conflict. It’s also about drought, the effects of climate change.”Some countries weren’t happy with the overall outcome of COP27 because decisions weren’t made on cutting the use of fossil fuels, such as coal, gas and oil, etc. The UK Governme nt’s Alok Sharma said, “I’m incredibly disappointed.”However, this deal was a great achievement for developing countries. Sherry Rehman, the climate minister for Pakistan, said, “I am confident we have tuned a comer in how we work together to achieve clim ate goals.”;4. What is a successful outcome of the COP27 climate conference?A.The deal on loss and damage.B.The deal on using fossil fuels.C.The deal on rainforest preservation.D.The deal on helping climate refugees.;5. What has made it difficult for developing countries to fight against climate change? A.More greenhouse gases.B.Massive deforestation.C.Shortage of money and supplies.D.Terrible weather conditions.;6. What can we infer from Paragraph 3?A.Climate change is influencing people’s live s.B.17% of the Amazon rainforest was destroyed.C.Many factors lead to the appearance of refugees.D.There will be less deforestation in the Amazon by 2030.;7. What would Sherry Rehman probably agree with?A.Never put off till tomorrow.B.Many hands make light work.C.Knowledge starts with practice.D.No way is impossible to courage.(三)What are you doing this weekend? Perhaps you're spending time with family, hanging out with friends, or maybe you're going to play a sport. All around the world, people chill out at the end of the working week and take part in leisure activities. In many countries, the weekend consists of Saturday and Sunday, while in others Friday and Saturday are the days of rest. In Afghanistan, Thursday and Friday form the weekend, while in one country, Brunei, Friday and Sunday are the days off.Have you ever stopped to wonder, though, exactly where it originated? And how is the concept going to change? The modern weekend took shape during the Industrial Revolution. In the early 19 century, in areas such as the north of England, people began to leave the countryside to work in towns and cities. There, new factories were springing up. Their working lives were once ruled by nature, with the amount of work depending on the changing seasons. Now, their employers demanded a different rhythm-a six-day week of up to 12 hours a day, followed by one day of rest.Campaigns for workers' rights appeared. By the end of the century they had managed to reduce the working week to five and a half days. This meant that working people could take an interest in hobbies such as photography, which was very new at the time. In the US in the 1920s, the industrialist Henry Ford helped to create the weekend. He gave all his workers Saturday and Sunday off work. His factories manufactured cars, and he wanted to allow his employees time to purchase and enjoy the cars they were producing.These days, in many countries, working a 40-hour week is normal. Many people have a nine-to-five job, but even that is rapidly changing. Technology enables more people to work from home and plan their own use of time. This means that an official period away from work is becoming less important. Perhaps in the future we will work fewer hours altogether. If we become more productive, we should be able to afford the same lifestyle by working fewer hours. It has been estimated, for example, that a worker in the US can achieve a 1950s standard of living by working just 1l hours a week. Some people have recommended a 21-hour working week to help with unemployment, climate change and inequality. However, a change like that may mean more leisure time but it will probably limit people's ability to earn money to enjoy it.8. What does the underlined word “originated” in the second paragraph me an? A.Relaxed. B.Started. C.Appeared suddenly. D.Stopped. 9. What happened as a result of campaigns on behalf of workers?A.People became more inventive.B.People worked fewer hours per day.C.People worked fewer hours overall.D.People found employment in leisure industries.10. The writer says an American businessman gave his workers time off so that A.he could produce more cars.B.they could spend money on cars.C.he didn’t have to pay them to drive.D.they would enjoy working with him.11. Why does the writer suggest the weekend may be less important now? A.Because we start work later than we used toB.Because nobody works over 40 hours a week.C.Because technology empowers individuals to arrange their own time. D.Because people are out control of their working week.二、七选五阅读Mondays are kind of annoying. 12 A recent survey says that most people get the pre-work “Sunday blues”. Starting your Monday feeling sad, anxious and unorganized is hardly the way to kick off a healthy week.The solution? Set aside a little time on Sunday to purposefully prepare yourself for the five days ahead, suggests women’s health expert Marsha Hudnall. 13Do some meal preparations.Figuring out what to have for dinner on weeknights can be surprisingly stressf ul. Stretching out a menu plan on Sunday and swinging by the grocery store for ingredients will help you eat well. Go a step further by chopping and cooking vegetables and a protein (like a roast chicken or scrambled eggs). 14 Or finally attempt a di fferent diet you’ve been meaning to try. For easy dinner planning, just order, and you’ll have a week’s worth of raw materials for delicious and healthy meals.Start a Sunday stress-relief habit.“To be healthy, we have to take care of body and mind,” says Hudnall. Stress has a major impact on health and our ability to concentrate. 15 Four ideas to try: a guided meditation with the help of an app; forest bathing-a practice known as shinrin-yoku in Japan, which basically means taking a long walk or hik e in a wooded area; gentle exercise like yoga; or time cuddling and playing with your pet.16Why not prepare your favorite clothes for Monday? Studies show that what you wear can have a significant effect on your mood. So make Monday the day you wear your favorite clothes or show the latest addition to your wardrobe (衣橱). It’s also a good idea to get some nice coffee or music ready, which will give you something to look forward to on your Monday commute.A.Give yourself something to look forward on Monday.B.Even Sunday afternoons turn sour as we think of the workweek ahead.C.Then all you have to do is heat and plate when you come home from work. D.Therefore, starting a Sunday stress-relieving habit can begin a week feeling strong and focused.E.Try creating a relaxing and winding down Sunday night so that you can recharge and get ready for Monday.F.Taking on just a few of these simple tips every Sunday will help you launch a productive, less stressful week.G.Wailing until the last moment to do weekend chores like paying bills or doing laundry can leave you anxious and stressed on Sunday.三、完型填空The stage lights dimmed (变昏暗), and I took a quick look from behind the heavy black curtains into the audience. Blinded by the lights, I quickly 17 . It seems that a great number of eyes were looking at me. I took a deep 18 as the music of my dance began to play. I entered the stage and began my 19 , the graduation test of the classical Indian dance.After a decade of learning, I was finally ready to take on the most difficult act. The test is the most important 20 in a dancer’s life as it pays respect to all the factors in one’s life that 21 the dance form: one’s culture and family.The performance is undertaken only by the most 22 and determined students. It is a difficult process that requires much 23 . For more than six months, I spent two to three hours every day 24 these dances. Many times, I 25 myself to my physical and mental breaking point, but still I would not stop. I could not give up. There was always so much more to do and so much more to 26I discovered a lot about myself in those tiring hours. I learned that I was far too stubborn to give up, and I was too proud to prove myself wrong after I had set an unrealistic goal. Even with physical pain and mental stress, I forced myself to meet my 27 . Even when I was at the end of my limit, there was always something28 me on, forcing me not to give up.Fortunately, I made it. What I had done 29 the success. It was in those hours that I learned what a dancer 30 is. Those time was evidence that I could achieve something I 31 out to do.17. A.pulled back B.set off C.reached out D.broke away18. A.sleep B.thought C.breath D.sorrow19. A.career B.understanding C.response D.performance20. A.routine B.lesson C.accident D.event21. A.develop B.purchase C.introduce D.promote22. A.focused B.beautiful C.intelligent D.considerate23. A.talent B.strength C.devotion D.cooperation24. A.recording B.practicing C.discussing D.designing25. A.applied B.addicted C.treated D.pushed26. A.forget B.design C.learn D.research27. A.explanation B.expectation C.expense D.impression28. A.driving B.competing C.benefiting D.representing29. A.increased B.deserved C.expanded D.exposed30. A.completely B.mainly C.truly D.distantly31. A.put B.carry C.turn D.set四、语法填空Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.I am speaking to you at what I know is an increasingly challenging time. A time of disruption in the life of our country; a disruption that has brought grief to some, financial difficulties to many, and enormous changes to the daily lives of us all.I want to thank everyone on the NHS front liens, 32 care workers and those carrying out essential rules, who selflessly continue 33 day-to-day duties outside the home in support of as all.I am sure the nation will join me in assuring you that what you do 34 (appreciate) and every hour of your hard work brings us 35 (close) to a return to more normal times.I also want to thank these of you who are staying at home, thereby helping to protect the vulnerable and sparting many family the pain already 36 (feel) by those who have lost loved ones.Together we are tackling this disease, and I want to reassure you that if we remain united and resolute, we will overcome it.I hope in the years to come everyone will be able to take pride in 37 they responded to this challenge. And those who come after us will say the Britons of this generation were as strong as any.The moments when the United Kingdom has come together to applaud its care and essential workers will be remembered 38 an expression of our national spirit; and its symbol will be the rainbows drawn by children.Across the Commonwealth and around the world, we have seen heart-warming stories of people 39 (come) together to help others, be it through delivering food parcels and medicines, checking on neighbours, or converting businesses to help with the relief effort.And though self-isolating at times 40 be hard, many people of all faiths, and of none, are discovering that it presents an opportunity to slow down, pause and reflect, in prayer or meditation.But now, as then, we know, deep down, that it is the right thing to do.We will succeed - and that success will belong to every one of us.We should take comfort that while we may have more still 41 (endure), better days will return: we will be with our friends again: we will be with our families again: we will meet again.But for now, I send my thanks and warmest good wishes to you all.五、写作42. 假如你是李华,近段时间以来政府加大了文物保护的力度。
(全国卷)高考英语二轮复习 强化技能限时训练(二)语法填空(有提示词类试题)阅读理解-人教版高三全册
强化技能限时训练(二)语法填空(有提示词类试题)+阅读理解(限时30分钟)Ⅰ.语法填空( A )1. She was put under house arrest two years ago but remained a powerful (symbolic) in last year’s election.2. She wished that he was as easy (please) as her mother,who was always delighted with perfume.3.As time went on,the old man’s health is getting from bad to (bad).4.The (tall) of the two girls is the girl I always talk about with you.5.Only (environment) problems are discussed at the meeting.6.It is a well-known fact that smoking is (harm) to our health.7.As we all know,English is (wide) used in our daily life.8. Mary felt (please),because there were many empty seats in the room.9. What was so (impress)about Jasmine Westland’s victory was that she came first in the marathon bare-footed.10. She turned off her phone and (rejoin) them at the table.答案与剖析:1.symbol 此题考查派生词的用法。
高三英语晚自习限时训练 (2)
高三英语晚自习限时训练一、阅读理解ACan't-Miss Romantic Sunset SpotsAs the sky fills with pinks and purples, it’s hard to not be fascinated by the beauty of Mother Nature’s sunsets. Enjoying a sunset with a romantic partner can make the occasion more special. The sunset watching spots on this list are perfect for Valentine’s Day — or anytime you want a little extra romance.Beauty by the SeaCartagena BayCARTAGENA, COLOMBIAA sunset cruise (航游) on the Bay of Cartagena is the perfect way to end your day when you are exploring the city that had its first residents in 4,000 B.C.This UNESCO World Heritage Site has beautiful beaches and a historic old town ready for arm-in-arm wandering. Anarchipelago, the beautiful Rosario Islands, is a one-hour boat ride from the mainland.Love and LightEiffel TowerPARISWhether you call it the City of Light or the City of Love, both nicknames for Paris hold true when you’re on top of the Eiffel Tower with your lo ved one at sunset. Watch the city lights come up as the sun goes down, champagne (香槟) in hand. Four restaurants are in this area. Plan to reserve your table weeks before arriving in town.Sunset in a Sphere (球体)AI Faisaliah TowerRIYADH, SAUDI ARABIAThe 876-foot AI Faisaliah Tower was the first skyscraper built in Saudi Arabia. The viewing platform provides an incredible look at the city, but for a romantic evening, make a reservation at The Globe. This three-story restaurant is housed inside the giant glass sphere at the top of the tower, surrounding you with the impressive view as you enjoy European cuisine with perfect service.1. If you are a history lover, which place is the best choice?A.Eiffel Tower.B.AI Faisaliah Tower.C.Cartagena Bay.D.City of Love.2. What can people do in both Eiffel Tower and AI Faisaliah Tower?A.Watch city lights.B.Enjoy food.C.Explore beautiful beaches.D.Experience AI service.3. Where is the text probably taken from?A.An academic article.B.An educational website.C.A geography textbook.D.A travel brochure.BThe recent launch of ChatGPT, a chatbot created by Open AI for public use, has underlined the growing reach of digital technologies like artificial intelligence (AI) in working life. Like most technological revolutions that affect the workplace, chatbots can potentially create winners and losers and will affect both blue-collar and white-collar workers.ChatGPT is a natural language processing (NLP) tool that allows users to interact with the GPT-3 model using natural language. The model is trained on a great amount of data, which allows it to generate human-like responses to a wide variety of inputs.This type of AI can greatly benefit the productivity of skilled workers. Chatbots offer the possibility to automate (使自动化) boring and time-consuming tasks, such as writing standardized reports, meeting minutes and emails. Workers could therefore be freed to focus on more important and creative tasks. A chatbot virtual personal assistant could guide skilled workers through different projects or production processes. It can also generate original content and ideas, and potentially help to research and develop new products and services.But tools such as ChatGPT presents a real risk of skilled and semi-skilled workers losing their jobs. For example, chatbots can be developed to train employees in an organization, resulting in the unemployment of human trainers.Previous waves of technological change have created both winners and losers. Workers who are quicker to adjust to technological change will win by increasingly taking on tasks complementary (互补的) to AI while giving up automated ones.;4. This passage centers around the effects of AI like ChatGPT on .A.life B.entertainment C.sports D.work;5. Paragraph 2 mainly talks about .A.what ChatGPT is B.how ChatGPT is usedC.why ChatGPT is created D.who created ChatGPT;6. In paragraph 3, how many benefits of Chatbots are mentioned?A.2. B.3. C.4. D.5.;7. According to the text, faced with technological revolutions, workers hadbetter .A.continue ahead with their automated jobs and work harderB.do other things while keeping up with the automated onesC.adapt to the change by doing other things to form a good combination with AID.give up automated jobs and just learn as much AI knowledge as possibleCTo deal with a big environmental problem, chemists have been thinking small. Really small. Their new tiny robot has one purpose: to help clean up tiny bits of plastic (塑料的) polluting waterways across the world.Each new microrobot is no bigger than the tip of a sharpened pencil. They are magnetic (磁的) and shaped like stars. When sunlight hits them, they produce chemical reactions (化学反应) that push them through water in a specific direction. When the y find a piece of plastic, they catch it and start to break it down. When the lights go out, they let go and are free to be used again. In a new study, the scientists reported that these robots can either break down a piece of microplastic or hold onto it to be collected later.Chemist Martin Pumera at the Czech University of Chemistry and Technology in Prague led the project. He studies ways to build microrobots. He says: “Let’s make them do something useful.”Pumera chose to center on the problem caused b y microplastics. It’s a big problem. These are tiny bits of plastic, usually no wider than the top of a pencil eraser. And they’re everywhere — from the bottom of the ocean to air blowing onto ice at the top of mountains. They’ve turned up in drinking wate r, both bottled and tap water. Some studies found that too many pieces of plastic end up in the world’s waters. Plastic doesn’t easily degrade (分解) or fall apart. That’s always been one of its study points.Pumera says his final goal is to make cheap and environmentally-friendly robots that can be used anywhere in the world. He thought that at first they might be most useful in plants that treat wastewater. There they can remove plastic before it reaches open water.In lab experiments, the star-shaped swimmers catch each of four different types of plastic. And after a week exposed (暴露) to light, the robots had reduced the weight of the plastics. It wasn’t much — only by 3 percent. But that was a sign they were breaking the plastic down.In fact, Pumera says they still have a long way to go. There are many types of plastics. And even these microrobots are unlikely to succeed in degrading them all.The researchers also have not yet shown how safe this system is for the environment, although Pumera says that’s t heir next goal. The first real-world test will be in a waste water-treatment plant.;8. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A.Microrobots. B.Stars.C.Pencils. D.Microplastics.;9. Paragraph 4 is mainly about .A.the experiment carried out by PumeraB.the functions that the microrobot holdsC.the places where microplastics usually turn upD.the reason why Pumera invented the microrobot;10. According to the passage microrobots .A.can break down plastics in the darkB.prove to be most useful in open waterC.do no harm to the environment at presentD.need further testing before they are put into use;11. What is the main purpose of the passage?A.To encourage people to find more solutions to pollutions.B.To present a new way of breaking down microplastics.C.To stress the importance of protecting the water.D.To explain a serious environmental problem.二、七选五阅读Camping is a fun and exciting experience, but to stay organized and safe, you must carefully prepare for the trip.12 . If it is just you or your family, things will become easier. However, if you are taking a group of friends, you’d better make sure you get insurance information and health information before you start. If someone is injured on the trip, the insurance information will make a huge difference in the care they receive. 13 . For example, for those who are suffering basic diseases, make sure they have enough medicines available.Then decide how long you will stay and figure out where you will be camping. If you do not know this, you will go through the trouble of purchasing and packing a tent when you were supposed to sleep in a cabin.14 . The food should be enough for three meals and an optional snack per day, as well as lots of water. Basically, ensure food safety. Foods like dairy products and meat go bad easily. 15 .At last, gather all of the other things on the “Things You’ll Need" list and try to pack them in a small, lightweight bag. 16 . Materials to deal with burns, cuts, and bumps should be prepared in it.A.Health information is also importantB.Stay calm when an accident happensC.Make sure they are fresh and safe to eatD.And never forget to pack up a first aid kitE.Firstly, decide with whom you are campingF.Taking exercise every day is a good way to keep healthyG.Of course, you’d better pack an appropriate amount of food三、语法填空17 most TV stations and video-streaming platforms try to attract viewers by producing star-studded(明星荟萃的)reality shows, Henan TV has gone viral(走红)by promoting traditional culture through Chinese dance.This year, Henan TV produced seven dance pieces 18 (highlight)traditional culture, such as Rhapsody on the Luo River Goddess(《洛神水赋》), a two-minute underwater dance, and Dragon Boat Festival and Guardian Warriors of Longmen(《龙门金刚》), a dance piece 19 (support)by AR technology against the backdrop of the Longmen Grottoes.Last month, Yao Wei, director of the TV station’s Innovation Center, was invitedto talk about how the TV station 20 (produce)the hit dance pieces at a three-day forum centering on the research of Chinese dance.The pieces made an emotional impact on audiences, most of 21 are members of Gen Z(people born between 1995 and 2009), Yao said.“It 22 (be)over forty years since the country’s reform and opening-up and the younger generations have grown up with a more open mindset. With plenty of resources and opportunities, they embrace Chinese culture and are proud of it,” said Yao. “ 23 we need to do is present Chinese culture and tradition in interesting ways for those young people.”Yao added that Henan TV has been producing shows highlighting traditional culture, such as traditional operas and kung fu, for nearly 30 years.“ 24 (appeal)to younger audiences, we are also changing our shows. One of the keys is to produce content with strong visual creativity,” Yao said. “For example, the latest technology and unconventional stage settings, like underwater scenes, have become our new ways of telling stories about traditional Chinese culture, rather than simply narrating history with traditional video content.”Another key to successfully 25 (reach)younger audiences is using social media platforms to promote their shows.“Social media 26 (shape)and driven by young people. It’s a powerful form of communication. When they take a quick scroll through their phones, they easily become interested in an eye-catching video,” Yao said.四、完形填空Mice are at their best at night. But a new analysis suggests researchers often test the nightly creatures during the day, which could alter results and create 27 across various studies, if they record time-of-day information 28 . Scientists assume that waking up lab mice in the daytime may twist research.Of the 200 papers examined in the new study, more than half cither failed to report the timing of behavioral testing or did so 29 . On the contrary, they found only 20percent reported 30 testing. The analysis was published in Neuroscience & Bio-behavioral Reviews.West Virginia University neuro-scientist Randy Nelson, the study's lead author, says this is likely a matter of human 31 . “It is easier to get students and schools to work duri ng the day than at night,” Nelson says. But that advantage 32 .“Time of day not only impacts the intensity of many 33 , including mice activity, aggressiveness of their behavior, and hormone levels,” but changes in those factors can only be 34 during certain parts of the daytime cycle, says University of Wyoming behavioral neuro-scientist William D.Todd. This means that “failing to report time of day of data collection and tests makes 35 of results extremely difficult,” adds Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center staff scientist Natalia Machado. Neither Todd nor Machado was involved in the new study.36 , the study researchers say it is critical that scientists report the timing of their work and consider the fact that animals' behavioral and physiological responses can 37 with the hour. As a first step, Nelson says, “obviously, taking time-of-day into consideration seems like 38 fruit in terms of line assing behavioral neuroscience research reliability, reproducibility and rigor (严谨性)University of Calgary psychologist Michael Antle, who was also not involved in the analysis, says such differences in how studies are run 39 a “reproducibility crisis” in science, with other laboratories unable to 40 study results. “Running a study at the wrong time,” he says, “could lead to us completely 41 a finding altogether.”27. A.immobility B.originality C.inconsistency D.credibility28. A.exclusively B.precisely C.generally D.honestly29. A.directly B.personally C.reliably D.unclearly30. A.everyday B.quality C.physical D.nighttime31. A.security B.convenience C.intelligence D.privacy32. A.comes at a cost B.comes to the point C.comes into being D.comes to an end33. A.operations B.effects C.subjects D.variables34. A.indicated B.required C.recorded D.proposed35. A.interpretation B.expectation C.suspicion D.distribution36. A.Vice versa B.In comparison C.For example D.Therefore37. A.occur B.diversify C.improve D.vary38. A.low-hanging B.high-demanding C.bitter-tasting D.long-standing39. A.belong to B.contribute to C.result from D.go through40. A.recreate B.modify C.stimulate D.predict41. A.presenting B.examining C.missing D.confirming五、读后续写42. I met the Man of the Trees in summer ten years ago, when I was visiting Uncle Jita.Those were difficult times. People were cutting down our forest, and there was often flooding. Sometimes our water supply was dirty. When our pump(水泵)did have clean water, we had to wait in line for ages. When the pump wasn’t working, we had to walk five kilometres to the closest stream.But I was happy. I was going to see my favorite uncle. When the day finally arrived, Dad drove me to Uncle Jita’s house and left. Once he saw me, Uncle Jita announced, “Tomorrow we’re going to explore a magical place. Here is my camera, Amy. You can take photos of what you see.”The following day, we woke up and left early on a boat. The trip was exciting. But when we got off, there was ... nothing in front of us. “I don’t want to t ake pictures of this,” I complained.Uncle laughed,“Start walking, Amy. I promise you’ll be surprised.” After some time, I could see the outline of a forest in the distance. A little closer, there was a man waving to us.“That’s Kabir. The forest you see is his. He planted every single tree.” As we walked towards Kabir, Uncle explained that thirty years ago, the whole area was a wasteland. But one day Kabir decided to change all that and started planting trees. Thanks to him, part of the wasteland is now a paradise(天堂).Uncle introduced me to Kabir, who had gray hair and a determined face. “Jita told me you like animals. Are you ready to see some?” he asked. “Of course!” I replied. We continued walking and soon were under the trees. I turned my head and was amazed at the difference between the two places. All because of the efforts of one man.Like Uncle said, Kabir’s forest was magical. We saw deer, rhinos, and even tigers. During lunchtime, Kabir explained how, by planting trees, it was possible to stop the land from eroding(侵蚀).注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
【高三英语】1+30分钟限时训练
30分钟限时训练82019年青岛市高三统一质量检测第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Nolan Barry, 8, and Thomas MacKeen, 9, were on their way home from school in Atkinson, N.H., with three other students Tuesday when their ride took a 41 turn. The driver 42 a medical emergency and 43 , but the bus was still moving.Nolan usually sits at the front of the bus, where he can see the driver. Because of Nolan’s 44 , he was somewhat familiar with the bus 45 . Although he forgot which button to 46 , he figured it out in time. Fortunately, Nolan 47 the emergency braking (刹车) system which also turns on the flashing red lights, putting the 48 sign and safety bar out.But they weren’t out of the woods yet; and they couldn’t 49 how to open the doors. Thomas was the oldest student on the bus (in the fourth grade) and he was able to 50 the other students down and get them back into their seats.Another student, 8-year-old David Silva, was also on the bus. Luckily, David’s father, Jesse Silva, was just down the road 51 for the school bus to deliver his child, and he noticed the kids 52 the windshield (挡风玻璃) and saying ‘help!’The father ran over to the bus and 53 to get in. He saw the driver on the floor and the students were all 54 up. He tried unsuccessfully to 55 the driver — her eyes opened but she wasn’t communicating.But that’s 56 the paramedics (护理人员) arrived. The bus driver was 57 , but the cause of the collapse is still unclear. What is clear is that she was very 58 to have Nolan and Thomas on board when this all happened.And they do feel like 59 , “kind of,” Nolan said when interviewed. But they’re not letting it get to their 60 . “Not like Superman. Not like that.”41. A. exciting B. pleasant C. splendid D. scary42. A. received B. suffered C. discovered D. broadcast43. A. passed out B. lost temper C. went mad D. broke down44. A. talent B. interactions C. observations D. anxiety45. A. structure B. functions C. controls D. route46. A. change B. press C. protect D. cover47. A. destroyed B. fixed C. checked D. started48. A. danger B. stop C. road D. position49. A. make out B. explain C. figure out D. imagine50. A. pull B. let C. put D. calm51. A. looking B. answering C. longing D. waiting52. A. beating B. wiping C. painting D. watching53. A. refused B. hesitated C. failed D. managed54. A. tied B. shaken C. made D. given55. A. wake B. inform C. feed D. comfort56. A. how B. why C. when D. where57. A. arrested B. interviewed C. treated D. accused58. A. sorry B. confused C. clever D. lucky59. A. fools B. heroes C. experts D. drivers60. A. heads B. eyes C. hands D. feet第二节(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
高三英语限时训练二
高三英语限时训练二一、单项填空1. —I don’t know what I _______ without the suitcase you lent me.—Glad to have been of some help to you.A. would have done B would do C. should have done D should do2. After the heavy mudslide happened in Sichuan, hundreds of newspaper reporters were sent to______ the natural disaster.A. describeB. coverC. witnessD. experience3. However _______, it’s worth it and I’ll get it.A. the watch costsB. much the watch costsC. the watch will costD. much does the watch cost4. The needle treatment ______ the ancient times in China is gradually accepted by experts inmedicine in other countries.A. which dated fromB. dated fromC. dating fromD. which was dated back to5. Five hundred troops were sent in, more as a ______ gesture than as a real threat.A. realB. idealC. facialD. symbolic6. When the old woman died, it______ that she was actually very rich.A. came to an endB. went to lightC. came to lifeD. came to light7. —Who knocked at the door?—I’ve no idea. I just pretended nobody was at home, so I didn’t ask who ______ was.A. heB. thatC. sheD. it8. So amused _______ that I couldn’t help laughing when I saw the children dressed up as SantaClauses on Christmas Day.A. did I feelB. had I feltC. was I feltD.I felt9. The child should be punished. You shouldn’t let him ______ telling lies.A. keep away fromB. keep away withC. get away fromD. get away with10. The way you thought of _______ the math problem is greatly creative.A. solvingB. settlingC. to solve D to handle11. The magician picked several persons ______ from the audience and asked them to help him with the performance.A. by accidentB. on occasionC. at randomD. on average12. Bush, 59, looked fresh and ______ as he ______ of the sunny weather to enjoy one of his favorite pastimes.A. energetic; took advantageB. cautious; took chargeC. trustworthy; took controlD. outspoken; took notice13. We knew that he had failed the exam from his ______ look.A. disappointingB. disappointsC. disappointedD. disappoint14. His finger was cut off when he caught it in a machine, but the surgeon was able to ___ it back on.A. sewB. cureC. treatD. operate15. He survived the accident, but his car was damaged beyond repair, so he had to ______ it.A. accelerateB. accumulateC. abolishD. abandon二、完形填空Angelina Jolie says she has a really wonderful time with her partner Brad Pitt, who is an American actor and film producer — and that's why they're still together!Jolie __16__ six children with the actor. She was __17__ by America's Parade magazine if their children are the __18__ she and Brad stay together.―The children certainly tie us together, but a relationship won't __19__ if it's only about the kids,‖ Jolie replied. ―You also must be really interested in each other and have a really, really won derful, __20__ time together. We do. Brad and I __21__ being together. We enjoy it. We need it, and we __22__ find that special time. We keep connected. We talk about it. It's very __23__ to our family. If Brad and I are strong and happy, then our kids have happy __24__ and that's the best thing we can give them. Brad knows me completely, __25__ as I am, every part of me. He loves me. The kids love me. Hopefully I'm giving my children the __26__ that they are deeply loved and deeply safe. At the same time we are hopefully __27__ their individuality (个性) as they get to know who they are, and not getting in the way of that. That's why they are six very strong individuals.‖The Oscar-winning star showed __28__ of helping her children develop their individuality is __29__ them to develop their own identities (自我认同感), __30__ she admitted that she can't __31__ the recent controversy (争论) with Brad when she agreed that her daughter Shiloh could cut her hair short and __32__ like a boy. For example, she usually wears a jacket instead of a skirt.Angelina added to __33__, ―She wants her hair cut like a boy and she wants to be __34__ John for a while. Some kids wear caps and want to be Superman and she wants to be like her __35__.‖16.A. finds B.teaches C.raises D.hires17.A. written B.reported C.stopped D.asked18.A. reason B.intention C.purpose D.result19.A. break B.hold C.lose D.happen20.A. boring B.disappointing C.exciting D.surprising21.A. love B.avoid C.hate D.consider22.A. never B.seldom C.always D.sometimes 23.A. easy B.different C.far D.important24.A. parents B.classmates C.relatives D.neighbors25.A. mostly B.only C.exactly D.simply26.A. knowledge B.sense C.sight D.view27.A. changing B.forming C.encouraging D.destroying 28.A. little B.none C.all D.part29.A. forcing B.allowing C.warning D.refusing30.A. and B.though C.because D.but31.A. remember B.explain C.realize D.understand 32.A. walk B.dress C.eat D.think33.A. doctors B.players C.readers D.reporters34.A. mistaken B.called C.recognized D.made35.A. brothers B.sisters C.uncles D.aunts三、阅读理解It takes more than just practice to become an Olympian. Gold medal performances require some serious nutrition. Have you ever wondered what these successful athletes eat to stay in peak shape?Keri Glassman, a registered dietitian and founde r of Nutritious Life Meals, appeared on ―Good Morning America‖ today to give you a glimpse into the diets of some top athletes. Some of their meals could surprise you.Crazy Calorie CountGlassman said Olympians eat a lot of food-quantities that for ordinary people would constitute pigging out. One secret of swimmer Michael Phelps’ astonishing performance in the 2008Olympics in Beijing was consuming as many as 12,000 calories in one day.Athletes can eat like this and not gain any weight because their workouts are intense. According to Glassman, Phelps’ workouts can burn 4,000 to 6,000 calories in a day, and those calories must beadded in order to train the following day.Snacking SecretsSome athletes eat strange foods that improve their performance. Yohan Blake, the Jamaica sprinter and 100-meter world champion, has stolen champion sprinter Usain Bolt’s thunder on the track during the Olympic trials, Asked about how he gets his energy. Blake answered that he eats 16 bananas per day, Glassman said.Jonathan Horton, the lead gymnast on the US team, has a blood sugar problem. His solution is honey. When he starts to feel shaky at the gym, he takes honey to boost his energy, Classman said.Foods for RecoveryWhat are the best foods to help the body recover after harsh competition?For Olympic swimmer Ryan Lochte, the recovery meal is grilled chicken breasts with Alfredo sauce, whole-grain spaghetti and a salad with lemon juice and olive oil. Lochte, who recently cut out junk food, candy and soda, has undertaken a strength-training regimen(养生法)that involves flipping tractor tires, and tossing beer kegs, Glassman said.36. What’s the best title of this passage?A. Good Diet Makes a True Olympian.B. Olympians Have Olympic-size Appetites.C. Olympians’ Strange Eating Habits.D. The Diet of Some Top Olympic Athletes.37. What does the underlined sentence probably mean?A. Ordinary people eat few pigs compared with Olympians.B. Olympians eat a lot more food than ordinary people.C. Olympians tend to eat a lot of high-quality food.D. Olympians eat a large amount of food, just like pigs.38. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Ryan Lochte quit eating junk food, candy and soda for his better recovery.B. Yohan Blake finally beat Usain Bolt in the 100-meter track in the Olympics.C. Michael Phelps’ astonishing performance was due to his eating lots of food.D. Jonathan Horton has a blood sugar problem because of taking too much honey.39. Which of the following is not the best food to help the body recover?A. Soda.B. Olive oil.C. Whole-grain spaghetti.D. A salad with lemon juice.40. The passage is most likely to be found in.A. a technical reportB. a fashion magazineC. an education columnD. a sports newspaper2. The picture ______________ me _____________ the days we spent in the faraway countryside.3. We wanted to solve the problem on our own, but we didn’t _________________.4. His laziness _________________ his study.5. The majority of people ____________________ smoking in public.6. If you ___________________ something, you unwillingly allow something to be done to you, oryou do what someone wants.7. The weather ____________________ get better tomorrow.8. His team decided to ____________________ the company.9. His story of what happened _____________________ that of the witness.10. _______________ plastic ______________ wood is not a new thing.五、任务型阅读Criticism is everywhere in life. It is up to you to decide how to react to it. Learn how to deal with criticism and lead a happier and more relaxing life.Ask yourself how the criticism will affect you. Will you lose your job because of the criticism? Will you lose what is important to you because you are criticized? Will life stop existing if your opinions are not accepted? Surely not! So, don’t worry about it. Instead, remember that some criticism actually helps you make some improvements.You absolutely cannot stop what people say. What you can do, however, is to change the way you react to criticism. If you let it upset you, then the blame is on you. You have the right to decide what to do with the criticism you receive.Don’t be afraid to accept criticism. No on e likes to be told that he is wrong. Yet, every single person has, at one time or another, been blamed for something. Realize that it’s normal. You may have received some strong criticism, but it doesn’t mean that you are foolish, or that you don’t have th e ability to do something properly. If you are afraid to put your work out for others to see, you’ll never know if you are a capable person. Try not to think of it in that way and don’t take it seriously. If you can learn to be optimistic, you will remove some stress and nervousness about what people think, thus becoming happier.Consider where the criticism comes from. It may help you step back and examine what causes the criticism. Is the critic just trying to offer constructive criticism? It is much easier to accept correction or guidance from someone that has good intentions. This type of criticism is known as valid criticism, because there is a valid point or reason to it. On the other hand, there are critics that offer their advice just to be negative. This is commonly referred to as invalid criticism because it is often not of any use at all.Do your best. And if someone doesn’t like what you’ve done, so what? It’s either valid criticism or invalid criticism. But you have the power to decide how you will allow it to affect you.ABBCD DDADC CACADCDABC ACDAC BCDBA DBDBADBAAD1. substitute with2. reminded of3. get our way4. has a bad effect on5. object to6. submit to7. is bound to 8. split off from 9. was consistent with10. Substituting…forcommon effects worried improve upset bravely unable nervous reasons Conclusion语篇解读:Jolie亮相Parade杂志,她接受采访时谈到了和丈夫保持良好关系的原因及自己小孩的情况。
高三英语晚自习限时训练
高三英语晚自习(限时训练)一、阅读理解AThe following 4 famous paintings, from Jan van Eyck’s portrait to Pablo Picasso’s masterpiece, have stood the test of time.The Arnolfini PortraitJan van Eyck’s Arnolfini Portrait, an oil painting on wood produced in 1434, is undoubtedly one of the masterpieces. This painting is as visually interesting as it is famed. It is also an informative document on fifteenth-century society, through van Eyck’s heavy use of symbolism — while husbands went out to engage in business, wives concerned themselves with domestic duties.The Starry NightVincent van Gogh painted The Starry Night, oil on canvas, a moderately abstract landscape painting of an expressive night sky over a small hillside village, during his 12-month stay at the mental hospital. When the Museum of Modern Art in New York City purchased the painting from a private collector in 1941, it was not well known, but it has since become one of van Gog h’s most famous works.The HarvestersThe Harvesters is an oil painting on wood completed by Pieter Bruegel the Elder in 1565. It describes the harvest time which most commonly occurred within the months of August and September. Nicolaes Jonghelinck, a merchant banker and art collector from Antwerp, commissioned this painting. The painting has been at the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York City since 1919.GuernicaGuernica, a large black-and-white oil painting, was painted by the Cubist Spanish paint er, Pablo Picasso in 1937. The title “Guernica” refers to the city that was bombed by Nazi planes during the Spanish Civil War. The painting shows the horrors of war and as a result, has come to be an anti-war symbol and a reminder of the tragedies of war.1. What is special about The Starry Night?A.It was set in a conventional hospital.B.It wasn’t widely recognized before 1941.C.It was donated to a museum by a collector.D.It is a romantic work in the early 20th century.2. What can we infer from the name “Guernica”?A.It was a war symbol.B.It was named after a painter.C.It reflects different people’s lives.D.It reminds us of a kind of war atmosphere.3. What’s the purpose of writing this passage?A.To describe four scenes. B.To expand painting knowledge.C.To praise four well-known artists. D.To introduce four famous paintings.BIt scarcely seems surprising that learning to underline a modal verb, such as “can”, and “may”, does little to help students use them effectively in their own writing. The se words are anyway grasped by tiny children without the need to know what they are called. This may tempt the conclusion that the teaching of grammar should be shelved altogether. But there are reasons to reform it rather than throw it away.Understanding of language is part of a wider education in what makes human beings human. How concepts are turned into sounds, and how those sounds combine to form commands or questions, are issues that have occupied many language experts. What they reveal about the mind has exercised psychologists and cognitive scientists.There are practical reasons to ask children to work hard at grammar, too. One is that a knowledge of it will make learning a foreign language easier. Even if you did know by nature how to make clauses in your native languages as a child — just without instruction — getting to grips with them in German or Russian in later years is simpler if you know how to define and spot them. As it is, many English-speakers come to understand grammar by studying a foreign language, rather than the other way round.For grammarians keen on future jobs, the natural-language processing field is booming. After many years of poor results, technological wizards have developed programs for automated translation, speech recognition and other services that are actually usable, if far from perfect. These tools may rely more on knowledge of artificial intelligence than of the subjunctive, but linguistic expertise still matters, and may give beginners an edge over competitors whose best language is Python (一种编程语言).Grammar could still be taught better. One small study showed improvement in some students when concepts are linked concretely to writing tasks. A cook does not need to know chemistry to make a delicious soup. But the science of how words combine to make meaning is fascinating and fundamental.;4. Why do some people consider stopping teaching grammar?A.It’s unnecessary for kids to grasp modal verbs.B.Teachers’ teaching methods are far from satisfactory.C.Drawing lines under words fails to be effective in learning.D.Grammar Learning doesn’t bring obvious effect to writing.;5. When it comes to future jobs, grammarians believe .A.a good command of Python is enough for programmersB.the field of artificial technology still shows great promiseC.being expert in language means advantages in competitionD.computer geniuses will invent perfect tools to process language;6. What is the author’s attitude towards grammar teaching?A.Positive. B.Negative. C.Objective. D.Skeptical.;7. What’s the main idea of this passage?A.Grammar teaching shouldn’t be stopped but reformed.B.Scientific study of human beings benefits from grammar.C.Grammar helps children to learn foreign languages better.D.There’s much room for im provement in grammar research.CRecycling plastic has always been a stop-start effort, and the wide variety of plastics we produce, the pollution from waste, and other limitations make recycling aneconomic(经济) problem. It’s estimated(估计)only 9% of plastic ever created has been recycled. But with the help of a chemical process, Canadian Miranda Wang and her company BioCellection want to change that.Stability is one of plastic greatest qualities and downside. There's limited evidence that some plastics can biodegrade (生物降解)but largely photo-plastics degrade in the sun. It’s a long process, and the truth is that we can only estimate how long it takes. Wang is looking to break the inaction and BioCellection's task is to make most plastic waste recyclable.She outlines two current methods. One is to take plastics like water bottles, wash them, cut them, melt and reconstitute them. “That's a very limited process” she says, due to the requirement that plastics be “clean” . The other, which can handle dirtier p lastics and a level of pollution, is called hydrolysis(热解). Intense heat is applied to break down plastics so they can be reused as oils for energy, but “it’s not economical,’’ she says.BioCellection’s solution builds on research from over ten years ago, Wang explains, when a US study discovered pure polyethylene powder (聚乙烯粉)could be broken down by a catalyst (催化剂). Wang and her co-founder Jean hit upon a bacterium being able to eat plastic. In the years since, they engineered a comparable catalyst capabl e of doing the same job, only faster, which even works on plastics no one else can recycle at present. “We have now found a catalyst that is much cheaper than the one that was used before, Wang says.Currently focusing on plastic films like shopping hags, the three-hour process breaks clown plastic into chemicals that can act as the building blocks for more complex plastic products.“Right now we’re able to achieve about 70% transformation from plastic waste material to these chemicals,” she adds, saying they’re working to increase that figure.8. Why has so little plastic been recycled?A.Plastic is chemically stable. B.Recycling plastic led to pollution. C.We produced various plastics. D.Most photo-plastics degrade in the sun.9. What does Wang think of the two current methods?A.Highly effective and dynamic. B.Expensive and pollution-causing. C.Limited and energy-consuming. D.Widely used and recognized.10. What did BioCellection find effective to recycle plastics?A.Polyethylene powder. B.Chemical products.C.Plastic films. D.A catalyst.11. What is the text mainly about?A.Miranda Wang and her company. B.A new plastic recycling method. C.The greatest downside of plastic. D.Transformation of plastic waste.二、七选五阅读How strong are you?That is a difficult question to answer, whether you are a man or a woman. But, really, I want to ask ... how do you define (定义) your strength? How do you know your limits? When pushed, we often discover that we are much stronger than we think.12Strength is not always just about physical strength. Rather, it's about willpower, discipline and drive. 13 I know some people who are intelligent, but they get verylittle done in their jobs. And I know others who find work very difficult, but are able to move mountains by their hard work. They have inner strength.Limiting yourselfWhat I have observed is that most people limit themselves. They limit their output according to how limited they imagine their abilities and strengths to be. Sometimes these limits are based on past experiences. Sometimes they are based on what they think their abilities are. 14Pushing it ...Many people are working out, but nowhere near as much as they could.15 Pushing yourself is what it takes to increase your limits. In the gym, bodybuilders discovered this long ago.But, this is also true when it comes to inner strength.Want to test your limits? Push yourself. Test your limits to see if they are simply what you imagine them to be. Make sure your goals are slightly beyond what you think can be achieved.You are stronger than you thinkMost people underestimate (低估) their strength. As you go through your day, test your limits. Push yourself to find your true limits and define your strength. 16 A.Physical abilityB.What is strength?C.The same applies to daily life.D.It's about the ability to get things done.E.Sometimes these limits are based on nothing.F.If you want to be stronger, you have to push yourself.G.When discovering how much you've really got, you may surprise even yourself.三、完型填空Years ago, a neighbour kid kicked a football and broke a small 17 of our house. We were a family living on a small 18 at the time, so I boarded it up, thinking I’d get to it someday.Over the years, I’d sometimes ask some advice from window companies. The plan was to upgrade to energy-efficient windows for the whole house, an 19 process—$ 15, 000. It was simply out of 20 and I turned it down again.21 , the thought of that window ate at me for years. Every time I went down there, it kept 22 me. I knew I needed to deal with it, but I had built up the 23 so much in my mind that I put it off again and again.Then my wife had a job 24 , and we needed to move. A 25 buyer couldn’t get a loan on the house if there was a 26 window. So I pulled off the boards to face this thing. It had already been for at least 5 years.I used some rust (锈) remover, sprayed all around the rusted frame, and gave it a27 pull. To my 28 , it easily moved. I pulled the window out and took it downtown. It was a 12 fix.I could have fixed the problem for 12 the 29 day when it happened. But I let it worry me for years. 30 , this isn’t just about my window. Many of us tend to livewith broken windows of one type or another for years. We suffer more in 31 than in reality. Step forward, and you’ll find a solution.17. A.roof B.window C.door D.curtain18. A.salary B.fame C.passion D.chance19. A.accessible B.official C.expensive D.energetic20. A.order B.balance C.breath D.reach21. A.Therefore B.Besides C.However D.Instead22. A.replying B.troubling C.driving D.reporting23. A.difficulty B.confidence C.joy D.harm24. A.change B.interest C.habit D.journey25. A.polite B.weak C.strange D.potential26. A.defeated B.fitted C.broken D.cured27. A.lazy B.strong C.familiar D.strange28. A.disappointmentB.embarrassment C.astonishment D.encouragement29. A.same B.different C.early D.new30. A.Frequently B.Actually C.Consequently D.Unexpectedly31. A.experiment B.discussion C.reaction D.imagination四、语法填空阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
英语限时训练二
英语限时训练二①(2023上·安徽·高三校联考阶段练习)On December 23, 2022, Alexander and Andrea Campagna answered a hurried knock at their door. Their home near Buffalo, New York, was struck by a deadly snowstorm, and a group of nine South Korean tourists (and their driver) were trapped. The Campagnas welcomed them in and hosted them for a weekend. What followed was a heartwarming story of sympathy and hospitality. By the end of their time with their guests, Alexander and Andrea planned on visiting South Korea. This wasn’t an empty promise, either; the couple recently reunited with their friends in their home country.Alexander and Andrea boarded a ship on a 10-day all-expenses-paid tour of Seoul as guests of the Korea Tourism Organization. It was a reward for the Buffalo couple’s kindness and an opportunity to promote travel to the country. The visit included a series of Korean culture as well as its natural beauty. The Campagnas went to the 14th-century Gyeongbokgung Palace, walked through Gwanghwamun Square, and generally received the star treatment. They dined at Michelin-recommended restaurants and went on private tours. This also included a mountain hike and a visit to the Demilitarized Zone.The wonderful trip was made complete with a reunion with six ofhe nine tourists who had come to their door five months earlier. They shared a four-course meal at a restaurant in a traditional Korean house overlooking the grand Changdeokgung Palace. There were happy tears; but most of all, there was gratitude. Everyone felt like the chance meeting was fate (命运).“To see everyone in Korea again is such a blessing,” Andrea told reporters in Seoul. “We’ve always had an appreciation and interest in Korea. They ended up in the right place at the right time. Now we have people we can call friends for a lifetime.”1.What does the author intend to tell us in Paragraph 1?A.The weather conditions in Buffalo, New York.B.South Korean tourists’ desire to visit New York.C.An incident before the Campagnas made their plan.D.A promise made by Alexander and Andrea Campagna.2.During their stay in Seoul the Campagnas ______.A.were well treated wherever they went B.spent much money on the sightseeing C.travelled little but rested much at hotels D.stayed with the nine South Korean tourists3.What’s the common feeling about the nine tourists and the Campagnas? A.Concerned.B.Grateful.C.Anxious.D.Tolerant.4.Which of the following can best agree with the story?A.A friend in need is a friend indeed.B.God helps those who help themselves. C.Where there is a will there is a way.D.One good turn deserves another.②Debra Dolan was 21 and on her first trip alone when she first sent a postcard to herself. It was 1979, and Dolan, who grew up in central Canada, was visiting Vancouver for the first time. She was immediately blown away by the city’s beauty.Although she was usually an enthusiastic diarist, Dolan was swept up in the excitement of the trip, and found she barely had a free moment. “I thought, ‘I don’t have time to write in my journal.’ And I didn’t travel with a camera,” Dolan said. “So when I went to Vancouver Island, or saw places in Vancouver, I determined, ‘I’ll just send a postcard to myself.’”On the back of each card, Dolan wrote a paragraph or two about her impressions, thoughts and feelings, and then mailed it to her home address. Some 10 days later, Dolan returned home to a pile of postcards from herself. Receiving them, said Dolan, was “an absolute joy.”“After I’d come to Vancouver, I realized, ‘Well, it’s easy to travel. And it’s easy to travel alone. I don’t have to be nervous about this,’” said Dolan. So she decided exploring the world was her first priority. From there, Dolan traveled on to Australia. Then she stayed on the road for months, traveling around the globe and writing postcards to herself.Over about forty years, 64-year-old Dolan has sent hundreds of postcards to herself from trips across the world. Amazingly, they’ve all arrived. “They really tell me about—not only where I’ve been, but who I was that day,” said Dolan, who said looking over the postcard collection inspired her to reflect on “the experiences I’ve been able to have.”For Dolan, the postcards to herself capture (捕捉) a moment and help enjoy it. “Those special moments in your life are uniquely yours. We may all see the same thing on our travels. But our experience of that day is all different,” said Dolan.5.What do the underlined words “blown away” in paragraph 1 probably mean? A.Surrounded.B.Attracted.C.Connected.D.Attached. 6.What did Dolan decide to do when seeing Vancouver’s beauty?A.Keep a diary.B.Give up writing.C.Take some photos.D.Send herself a postcard.7.How did the trip to Vancouver affect Dolan?A.It awakened her love for travel.B.It made her an enthusiastic diarist.C.She was afraid of traveling alone.D.She never took a camera along.8.What can we know from paragraph 5?A.Some postcards failed to reach Dolan.B.Dolan stopped traveling due to her old age.C.The postcards bring Dolan many memories.D.Dolan sent others postcards across the world.英语限时训练二参考答案1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。
超实用高考英语复习:填写板块限时模拟训练02 语法填空+应用文写作+读后续写(原卷版,含答题卡)
填写板块限时模拟训练02语法填空+应用文写作+读后续写时间:45分钟满分:55分Ⅰ.语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)(2022·济南二模)Five-day work weeks are commonly accepted and practiced.But trials of a four day work week in Iceland were considered 36 ( remarkable) successful.They led to many workers 37 (move) to shorter hours and workers around the world are following the trend.Why has this practice gained 38 ( popular)and is it possible to apply it cross culturally?The rials, 39 involved more than 2, 500 workers took place in 2015.It 40 (report)that productivity remained the same or improved in the majority of workplaces.Meanwhile, they found their working conditions were 41 (little) stressful and they were no longer at risk of burnout, and their health and work life balance had also improved.Therefore, the world's largest ever trial of a shorter working week was by any measure 42 complete success.It shows that the public is service is ripe for being a pioneer of shorter working weeks and_ 43 (lesson) can be learned by other governments.A number of other trials are now being run across the world.For instance.Unilever in New Zealand is giving staff a chance to cut their hours by 20% 44 hurting their pay in a trial.People feel actually more__ 45 ( attach) to the job in that they get rewarded by having more time.Ⅰ.写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)(2022·邵阳一模)假定你是李华,你的美国朋友Jack听说中国正在实行“双减”政策,来信询问新政策下中国的中学生们应如何规划自己的学习和课余生活。
【高三英语】5+30分钟限时训练
校本资源高三英语30分钟限时训练1第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,満分30分)“Four eleven-year-old boys, Wow!”Standing sleepily in the store's entrance, I 41 this strange sight. My dad had just dropped me off to shop for Christmas 42 but my brother and his friends had a more noble_ 43 for shopping.“Do you think Caitlin will like this? "one of the boys asked. And my brother, looking rather44 , was standing in front of a shelf of socks. "Okay. The pink one would be a good idea,”I45 .He picked up one and presented it to me for 46 .They used up all their 47 some of which they had saved up over the course of the year for Christmas gifts. But, they had all 48 to spend it on CaitlinJust nine days before Christmas, Caitlin's house had been 49 to the ground By 50 Caitlin and her parents had all escaped. 51 , everything in the house was engulfed(f吞噬)in flames, including the Christmas presents 52 to he wrapped(包装).The school was 53 their books and uniforms, And all the 54 in Caitlin's class were taking her shopping for clothes while the boys were shopping for things like scarves and socks.When we got home, my brother brought everything he had 55 for Caitlin to my room to make sure I thought she'd like everything one last time“I think she 'll love everything, "I said, and 56 him, even though he tried to push me away. I was so 57 of him at that moment He 58 all his savings for a new skateboard 59 for a friend who needed a Christmas present more than he did. He had, through this act of a pure heart, captured the true 60 of Christmas. "41. A. exchanged B. observed C. repeated D. shared42. A. dreams B wishes C gifts D, secrets43.A. holiday B. reason C discovery D. problem44. A. ashamed B confused C scared D relieved45. A .warmed B agreed C doubted D. advised46. A approval B relax C change D pity47, A. energy B. time C. money D. patience48. A decided B. regretted C. failed D happened49, A, burned B. fallen C. moved D. exposed50. A. nature B. hand C. mistake D. chance51. A. Otherwise B. Instead C. However D. Therefore52,A. Waiting B. pretend C. turning D. Proving53. A. designing B. choosing C studying D. replacing54. A. friends B. girls C. colleagues D. parents55. A. bowed B. accept C. purchase D. earned56.A. hugged B. criticized C. teased D. saved57. A. tired B. proud C. careful D. aware58. A. looked up B. turned up C. gave up D. made up59. A. nervously B. fortunately C. angrily D. selflessly60. A. fact B. opinion C. skill D. spirit第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填人适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
冲刺高考英语专题训练:专题02 代词介词冠词 (解析版)
考查定语从句。句意:熊猫国际旅游胜地也在这条绿道上,这里有40多只大熊猫。设空处代指The Panda International Tourism Resort,并在后文非限制性定语从句中作主语,所以用关系代词which引导。故填which。
【66题详解】
考查名词。句意:离成都1000公里的地方也有一条长度相同的绿道,位于武汉。设空处为形容词same修饰的名词。故填length。
专题02代词介词冠词
距离高考还距离高考还有一段时间,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考,能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。以下是本人从事
养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测
【63题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:沿着这条绿道骑行已经成为一项受欢迎的活动。设空处为people’s的名词,cycle此处译为“骑自行车”,所以填动名词形式。故填cycling。
【64题详解】
考查连词。句意:你不仅可以欣赏沿途78座桥的美景,还可以游览121个生态公园如青龙湖。设空处与前文not only构成固定短语搭配not only...but also...,译为“不仅……而且……”。故填but。
1,000 kilometres south of Wuhan, a coastal greenway sits on the bay area of Shenzhen. This greenway looks like a winding ribbon (丝带) linking the city____69____the forests and the sea. Every winter, thousands of birds travel to the mangrove forest (红树林) here. And the greenway provides______70______(extreme) good spots to observe these birds.
限时组合训练02七选五 完形填空 语法填空 高考英语三轮复习
高中冲刺限时组合训练02七选五+完形填空+语法填空(含参考答案)一. 七选五。
Americans use many expressions with the word “dog”. People in the United States love their dogs and treat them well.1.However, dogs without owners to care for them lead a different kind of life. The expression, to lead a dog's life, describes a person who has an unhappy existence.Some people say we live in a dog-eat-dog world.2.They say that to be successful, a person has to work like a dog. This means they have to work very, very hard. Such hard work can make people dog-tired. And, the situation would be even worse if they became sick as a dog.3.This means that every person enjoys a successful period during his or her life. To be successful, people often have to learn new skills. Yet, some people say that you can never teach an old dog new tricks. They believe that older people do not like to learn new things and will not change the way they do things.4.People who are unkind or uncaring can be described as meaner than a junkyard dog. Junkyard dogs live in places where people throw away things they do not want. Mean dogs are often used to guard this property. They bark or attack people who try to enter the property. However, sometimes a person who appears to be mean and threatening is really not so bad. We say his bark is worse than his bite.Dog expressions are also used to describe the weather. The dog days of summer are the hottest days of the year. A rainstorm may cool the weather. But we do not want it to rain too hard.5..A. Still, people say every dog has its day.B. We do not want it to rain cats and dogs.C. Some people are compared to dogs in bad ways.D. Dogs are their best friends and they are loyal to people.E. There are many other expressions waiting for you to explore.F. That means many people are competing for the same things, like good jobs.G. They take their dogs for walks, let them play outside and give them good food and medical care.二. 完形填空。
高三晚自习英语限时高效训练
高三英语晚自习限时高效练学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________一、阅读理解AMy husband and I always wanted to go to the Caribbean but didn’t know much about the islands or how we were going to afford it. By chance, a friend of ours in Australia mentioned “pet sitting” and that it is something you can do all over the world.We quickly created an account on a pet sitting website and began searching for options. There were only a couple of sits available in that part of the world, but we tried our luck, sent a request, and to our surprise landed a three-month job in Grenada, so our year was going to be taken up with Caribbean pet sits.Inspired by a Canadian couple, we decided to start our own travel blog. We began by writing about The Virgin Islands, highlighting the beautiful beaches. However, for every photo album of a beautiful beach, there were 10 photos of trash (垃圾). It was hard to ignore the plastic pollution issue, especially on such primitive and remote beaches. So, we began to share photos of the trash we saw and how much we could pick up on our daily dog walks.The more we looked into plastic pollution, the more we realized the severity of the global plastic pollution. From that point, we used our platform to create awareness and highlight ways to say no to plastic and travel plastic-free. We changed our daily routines, our way of living, and even our diets to accommodate more organic foods and little to no plastic packaging.It’s been over three years now and we continue to do what we can. This journey has led us to some amazing places, working with great brands and even organizing a country-wide beach clean-up campaign in Grenada.Our aim now is to keep on going. We love connecting with like-minded people. It’s been amazing few years that was sparked by a conversation about pet sitting. Who would have guessed?;1. Why did the author do pet sitting?A.To raise fund. B.To protect the environment.C.To cover travel expenses. D.To shoot beautiful beaches.;2. What does the author intend to convey through her story?A.Pet sitting is a new type of occupation.B.The Caribbean is an ideal travel destination.C.Travel blog is a superb way to gain popularity.D.Action should be taken to fight plastic pollution.;3. How did the author find her experience in the Caribbean?A.Significant. B.Challenging.C.Adventurous. D.Dreadful.;4. Which of the following can be a suitable title for the text?A.Changing Lifestyles by Pet SittingB.Unexpected Gains from Pet Sitting TravelC.Dealing with Global Environment PollutionD.The Availability of Pet Sitting in the CaribbeanBAn asteroid(小行星)is moving very fast toward Earth, threatening every human being on the planet. Humanity has one shot to save itself with brave, selfless heroes piloting a spacecraft into the universe to destroy the asteroid.But that’s the movies. On Monday evening, NASA sh owed what the reality was like. There was an asteroid, but it wasn’t threatening the Earth. And there was a spacecraft, relying on advanced technology from the Earth. The human heroes of the mission were actually at a physics and engineering lab between Ba ltimore and Washington, D.C.And there was a collision(碰撞). In this case it was the final act of the Double Asteroid Redirection Test(DART), a spacecraft that was launched in November, 2021 and then raced around the sun for 10 months as it pursued its target—a small space rock, Dimorphos, seven million miles from Earth.”For the first time, humanity has demonstrated the ability to change the orbit of an asteroid,“ said Ralph Semmel, director of the lab. In its last moments, the spacecraft sent back a series of photographs. DART had spotted Dimorphos only an hour earlier, as a dot of light. Then, Dimorphos grew bigger and bigger, until its surface filled the screen. The engineers were on their feet, cheering. ”Normally, losing signal from the spacecraft is ve ry bad,“ Semmel said. ”But this time, it was the ideal outcome.“With movies like ”Deep Impact“, Hollywood has long been enthusiastic about the prospect of disaster raining down from the universe. ”In reality, big asteroids that would cause planet-wide destruction occur very rarely, once every 10 million years or so. Hence, planners at NASA and elsewhere devote their attention to smaller ones in space, which would not set off mass extinctions, but can release more energy than a nuclear bomb. If any of those asteroids turns out to be on a collision course with Earth, the DART mission shows that changing its orbit is a realistic possibility.;5. What’s paragraph 1 describing?A.A movie plot. B.A natural disaster.C.A witness account. D.A virtual experiment.;6. What’s the mission of DART?A.Racing around the sun. B.Tracking asteroids in space. C.Changing the orbit of Dimorphos. D.Establishing a permanent space lab.;7. Why were the engineers cheering?A.They obtained clear desired photos. B.They made a safe landing from space. C.DART crashed Dimorphos into pieces. D.DART completed its mission successfully.;8. What’s the significance of the DART mission?A.Preventing the earth from being destroyed.B.Providing a solution to an asteroid impact.C.Fueling people’s interest in Hollywood movies.D.Increasing chances of humans going into space.二、七选五阅读People express their personalities in their clothes, their cars, and their homes. Because we might choose certain foods to ''tell'' people something about us, our diets can also be an expression of our personalities. For example, some people eat mainly gourmet foods, such as caviar (鱼子酱) and lobster (龙虾), and they eat only in expensive restaurants. 9Human beings can eat many different kinds of foods, but some people choose not to eat meat. 10 Their personalities might be similar too. For example, vegetarians in the United States and Canada may be creative people, and they might not enjoy competitive sports or jobs. They worry about the health of the world, and they are probably strongly opposed to war.11 One study shows that many fast food eaters have a lot in common with one another, but they are very different from vegetarians. They are competitive and good at business. 12 Many fast food eaters might not agree with this description of their personalities, but it is common picture of them.Some people also believe that people of the same astrological sign (星座) have similar food personalities. Aries (born under the sign of Aries, be tween March 21 and April 20) usually like spicy foods, with a lot of onions and pepper. People with the sign of Taurus (April 21 to May 22) prefer healthful fruits and vegetables, but they often eat too much. 13 Aquarius (January 21 to February 19) can eat as much meat and fish as they want, but sugar and cholesterol (胆固醇) are sometimes problems for them.B.Some people eat mostly fast food.C.They know about the “better things in life”.D.Vegetarians often have more in common than just their diet.E.People's personalities have something to do with their parents.F.Many people avoid alcohol, which makes the body lose too much water. G.Sagittarius (November 22 to December 22) like ethnic foods from many different countries.三、完形填空Children are naturally curious beings, but getting them to study something they aren’t interested in can be a difficult task. Teachers often find themselves trying to reward in the 14 of stars or threat of punishment. But what if rewards and threats aren’t the 15 ?Natural curiosity is sometimes referred to as “internal motivation”. Studies have found that children who see learning as 16 and important are better at it. And it’s easy to understand why —it’s difficult to study something we aren’t 17 .External motivation, things like rewards and punishment, does have its 18 too. Motives for achieving good grades or fear of being punished have been 19 to benefit older students. However, it seems that at an early age, it doesn’t have as much effect. So for this group, how can we stimulate that 20 ?According to some experts, the key is to 21 some degree of freedom. Let the child see their learning as their 22 will. If you want to teach a child to read, let them choose which book they use. Whether it’s a comic book or classic literature —the aim of stimulating their desire for reading is still 23 . Likewise, 24 a relationship with them as learners — listen to their negative feelings. Explain why an activity is valuable, even if it isn’t 25 fun.So it seems that the most 26 way of motivating children, especially the young ones, might 27 stimul ating that internal motivation. Maybe it’s time to release them from the reigns of threats and rewards, and give them a bit more 28 of how they learn.14. A.form B.name C.order D.right15. A.examples B.answers C.experiments D.thoughts16. A.frustrating B.ordinary C.overwhelming D.fun17. A.ashamed of B.annoyed with C.grateful for D.passionate about18. A.causes B.outputs C.uses D.principles19. A.acknowledged B.restricted C.challenged D.treated20. A.discussion B.creativity C.interest D.demand21. A.allow B.pass C.sense D.monitor22. A.social B.strong C.frank D.free23. A.affected B.explained C.analyzed D.met24. A.test B.build C.admit D.refresh25. A.visually B.slightly C.exactly D.originally26. A.effective B.humble C.private D.traditional27. A.end up B.come from C.commit to D.set off28. A.level B.choice C.judge D.doubt四、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
高三英语限时训练二
高三英语限时训练二-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1高三英语限时训练二完形填空Anna Douglas was 72 years old when she started writing her newspaper column. She had been a school teacher before she retired, but she needed to keep 1 . She was even willing to work without pay. She then offered her 2 to a business that helped other businesses find jobs for old people. Every day she 3 other old folk like her, by talking with them, she 4 two things. Old people had abilities that were not 5 . But old people also had some 6 . She found a new purpose for herself then.Through the years, she 7 to write stories about people for national magazines. There was now a new 8 : Old people like herself. She began to write a newspaper column called “Sixty Plus”, which was about 9 old. She writes about the problems of old people, especially their problems with being 10 . Anna Douglas uses her 11 ability to see the truth behind a problem. She understands 12 problems begin. For example, one of her 13 said that his grandchildren 14 the houses as soon as he came to visit. Mrs. Douglas 15 some ways for him to understand his grandchildren.1. A. free B. rich C. powerful D. busy2. A. services B. money C. students D. books3. A. observed B. met C. comforted D. answered4. A. enjoyed B. followed C. recognized D. demanded5. A. studied B. agreed C. gave D. used6. A. mistakes B. problems C. questions D. characters7. A. had B. ought C. was D. used8. A. subject B. life C. way D. plan9. A. getting B. respecting C. employing D. supporting10. A. unknown B. refused C. misunderstood D. discouraged11. A. thinking B. working C. reading D. leading12. A. that B. when C. whether D. why13. A. visitors B. readers C. listeners D. friends14. A. got B. entered C. left D. passed15. A. suggested B. chose C. invented D. imagined语法填空I was always told that the three Ps, patience, positive thinking and perseverance, werea sure path 31________ success. But this advice does not always work as planned. My high school maths exam is one example. The exam, 32________ was originally to be held in our classroom, 33__________ (change) to the library at the last minute. This, 34_________, didn’t bother me because maths had always been my strongest subject. I patiently walked to the library, took my seat and did some deep breathing to help relax 35________. But my2mood changed quickly when I saw the first question. I had no idea how to do it. I tried to stay 36_________ (positive) and persevered 37_______ I finally found the solution. With the problem 38_________ (solve), I felt proud of my achievement. 39__________ (fortunate), I then noticed that I had just 10 minutes left 40___________ (complete) therest.完形填空:1-5 DABCD 6-10 BDAAC 11-15 ADBCA16. to 17. which 18. was changed 19. however 20. myself21. positive 22. until 23. solved 24. Unfortunately 25. to complete3。
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高三英语限时训练二(30分钟,满分100分)
一.(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)(2018全国III卷)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I’m not sure 1 is more frightened, me or the female gorilla (大猩猩) that suddenly appears out of nowhere. I’m walking on a path in the forest in the Central African Republic. Unexpectedly, I’m face-to-face with the gorilla, who begins screaming at 2 top of her lungs. That makes her baby scream, and then a 400-pound male appears. He screams the 3 (loud) of all. The noise shakes the trees as the male beats his chest and charges toward me. I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid 4 (look) directly into his eyes so he doesn’t feel 5 (challenge).
My name is Mireya Mayor. I’m a 6 (science) who studies animals such as apes and monkeys. I was searching 7 these three western lowland gorillas I’d been observing. No one had seen them for hours, and my colleagues and I were worried.
When the gorillas and I frightened each other, I was just glad to find 8 (they) alive. True to a gorilla’s unaggressive nature, the huge animal 9 (mean) me no real harm. He was just saying: “I’m king of this forest, and here is your reminder!” Once his message was delivered, he allowed me 10 (stay) and watch.
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二.(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)(2018年6月浙江卷)
Few people I know seem to have much desire or time to cook. Making Chinese 1 (dish) is seen as especially troublesome. Many westerners 2 come to China cook much less than in their own countries once they realize how cheap 3 can be to eat out. I still remember 4 (visit) a friend who’d lived here for five years and I 5 (shock) when I learnt she hadn’t cooked once in all that time.
While regularly eating out seems to 6 (become) common for many young people in recent years, it’s not without a cost. The obvious one is money; eating out once or twice a week may be 7 (afford) but doing this most days adds up. There could be an even 8 (high) cost on your health. Researchers have found that there is a direct link between the increase in food eaten outside the home and the rise in 9 (weigh) problems.
If you are not going to suffer this problem, then I suggest that the next time you go to your mum’s home 10 dinner, get a few cooking tips from her. Cooking food can be fun. You might also begin to notice the effects not only on your health but in your pocket.
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三.重点单词默写(每个2分,满分70分)
Book 2Unit 3 Computers
写作词汇
1. vi.出现;发生
2.n.真实;事实;现实
3.adv.无论如何;即使如此
4.n.性格;特点
5.n.类型vt.& vi.打字
6.vt.解决;解答
7.n.目标;目的;球门;(进球)得分
8.n.幸福;快乐
阅读词汇
1.download vt.
2.electronic adj.
3.revolution n.
4.artificial adj.
work n.
6.mobile adj.
7.calculate vt.
8.signal vi. & vt. & n.
9.universal adj.
10.virus n. Book 2Unit 4Wildlife protection
写作词汇
1.vt.雇用;利用(时间、精力等)
2.n.重要(性)
3.vt.鉴赏;感激;意识到
4.n.注意(力);关注;注意
5.vt.包含;容纳;容忍
6.adj.确定的;某一;一定
7.n.损失;遗失;丧失
阅读词汇
ughter n.
2.decrease vi & vt.
3.reserve n.
4.wildlife n.
5.secure adj.
6.income n.
7.hunt vt & vi.
8.dust n.
9.fierce adj.
10.bite vt. & vi.。