高考英语重点词汇总结大全2014
2014高考复习资料:高中英语重点词汇
2014高考复习资料:高中英语重点词汇1.aart.一(个);任何都;每(一);某,某一个2.ableadj.能的,能干的,能够的3.aboutprep.在附近,关于,在周围adv.附近,大约4.aboveprep.在上方,超出adv.在上面adj.上面的,上述的5.abroadadv.到(在)国外6.acceptvt.接受,承认7.accidentn.[C]事故8.accordingtoprep.按照,根据9.ache疼痛vi.痛10.achievev.达到,取得;完成,实现11.acrossprep.adv.穿过,在对面12.actn.[C]动作,举动;节目;(戏剧的)幕;法案,法令vi.行动;产生的效果;表演;表现;见效vt.扮演(角色)13.activeadj.积极的;活跃的14.actorn.[C](男)演员15.actressn.[C]女演员16.actualadj.实际的,真实的,现实的17.addvi.vt.加,增加,增进,补充说18.addressn.[C]住址,通迅处vt.向致辞,演说,写姓名地址19.admirevt.钦佩,赞美,羡慕20.admitvt.接纳,让进入,承认21.advancevi.前进,进展vt.推进,促进,提升,预付n.[C,U]前进,进展,进步,提升,预付款22.advantagen.[C,U]优势,长处,有利条件23.adventuren.[C,U]冒险(活动),奇遇v.冒险24.advicen.[U]忠告,建议25.advisevt.劝告,建议26.affairn.[C]事件,事情,事务27.affordvt.买得起,经受得住,承担得起28.afraidadj.(用作表语)害怕的,担心的;恐怕29.African.非洲30.Africanadj.非洲的,非洲人的n.[C]非洲人31.afterprep.在后面conj.在以后adv.在后,后来32.afternoonn.[C,U]下午,午后33.againadv.再一次,又,再34.againstprep.相反,反对,逆着,靠着35.agen.年龄,时代,(用复数)长时间36.agoadv.以前37.agreev.同意,赞成,答应38.agriculturen.[U]农业,农学39.aheadadv.在前面,向前40.aimn.[U]瞄准,对准[C]目标v.瞄准,对准,以为目标总结:。
2014高考3500词汇
1.academic 学术的2.province 省3.enthusiastic 热心的4.amazing 令人吃惊的rmation 信息6.website 网站网址7.brilliant 极好的prehension 理解9.instruction 指示说明10.method 方法11.bored 厌烦的、厌倦的12.embarrassed 尴尬地13.attitude 态度14.behavior 行为、举动15.previous 以前的16.description 记述、描述17.amazed 吃惊的18.embarrassing 令人尴尬19.technology 技术20.impress 使印象深刻21.correction 改正、纠正22.encouragement 鼓励23.enjoyment 享受、乐趣24.fluency 流利、流畅25.misunderstanding 误解26.disappointed 失望的27.disappointing 令人失望28.system 制度、系统29.teenager 少年30.disappear 消失31.move 搬家32.assistant 助手、助理33.cover 包含34.diploma 毕业证35.in other words 换句话36.look forward to 盼望37.at the start of 在…开始的时候38.at the end of 在…结束的时候39.go to college 上大学40.be divided into 被分成41.take part in 参加42.intelligent 聪明的43.nervous 紧张的、焦虑的anized 有组织的45.amusing 有趣的46.energetic 精力充沛的47.patient 耐心的48.serious 严肃的49.shy害羞的、羞怯的50.strict 严格的、严厉的51.impression 印象52.avoid 避开53.hate 讨厌、不喜欢54.incorrectly 不正确的pletely 十分的56.immediately 立即即可57.appreciate 欣赏、感激58.admit 承认59.scientific 科学的60.literature 文学61.loudly 大声地62.wave 挥手、招手63.joke 玩笑、笑话64.summary 总结、摘要65.respect 尊敬66.headmaster 校长67.headmistress 女校长68.period 一段时间69.revision 复习70.translation 翻译71.timetable 时间表72.topic 话题、题目73.vacation 假期74.revise 温习75.discipline 纪律76.relationship 关系77.formal 正式的78.relaxed 轻松地放松的79.similarly 类似的80.make sure 确定确信81.so that 因此82.make progress 取得进步83.as a result 结果84.in fact 事实上85.tell jokes 讲笑话86.helicopter 直升机87.motorbike 摩托车88.tram 电车89.distance 距离90.abandoned 被遗弃的91.camel 骆驼92.cassette 录音带93.desert 沙漠94.diamond 钻石95.expert 专家96.midnight 半夜97.product 产品98.scenery 风景、景色99.shoot 射杀100.soil 土壤101.journey 旅程102.train 训练103.circus 马戏团104.seaside 海滨105.stadium 体育场106.eagle 鹰107.frighten 使吃惊108.kindergarten幼儿园109.apartment 公寓110.cartoon 卡通111.interview 面试112.interviewer 主考官113.event 事件114.exhausted 疲惫不堪115.downtown 市中心的116.vacuum 真空空白117.rail 铁轨118.ceremony 仪式119.track 轨道120.souvenir 纪念品121.get on 上车122.get off 下车、下船123.get into 上小轿车124.get out of 下小轿车125.take off 起飞126.be short for 是…的缩写127.not…any more 不再128.out of date 过时129.refer to 指的是130.private 私立的、私人131.survey 调查132.neighborhood 四邻、133.local 地方的局部134.suburb 城郊郊区135.hometown 家乡136.attractive 有吸引力137.fortunate 幸运的138.pretty 很、相当139.sound 听起来140.tourist 旅游者141.bother 打扰142.nuisance 令人讨厌的人或事143.rent 租金144.district 地域行政区145.approach 接近146.harbor 海港147.gorgeous 美丽的148.architecture 建筑149.starve 饿死150.park 停车151.traffic 交通mittee 委员会anization 组织154.unemployed 失业的155.household 家人156.occupation 职业157.professional 专业158.manual 用手的159.employment 就业160.gallery 美术馆161.exchange 交换162. boil 煮163. ordinary 普通的164. steam 蒸汽165. float 漂浮166. form 形成167. dissolve 溶解168. balance 天平169. flame 火焰170. facility171. lecture 演讲172. department 科、系173. astonished 吃惊的174. add…to…往…加入175. used to do sth. 过去常常176. in the area of 在…领域177. be proud of 为…感到骄傲、自豪178. be supposed to do179. contain 包含、包括180. access 接近通路181. crash 崩溃182. keyword 密码、183. log 记录、登陆184. software 软件185. breakdown 故障186. source 来源187. accessible 可使用的188. data 数据189. defence 保卫、防卫190. create 创造191. network 网络192. via 途径193. percentage 百分率194. design 设计195. document 文件196. invention 发明197. permission 许可198. military 军事的199. concentrate 集中200. definite 明确的201. fantastic 极好的202. independent 独立的203. essay 文章204. pass 超过205. frequently 时常206. disadvantage 弊端206. average 平均的207. shorten 缩短208. consist of 由…组成209. as well 也210. become known as作为…而闻名211. go down 下降212. come up with 提出213. from that moment on从那时起214. concentrate on 集中注意力215. compared with 与…比较。
2014年高考英语考纲词汇表汇总
高考英语考纲词汇表汇总Aa (an) art. 一(个、件……) ability n. 能力; 才能able a. 能够;有能力的aboard adv. 登(车,船,机) about ad. 大约; prep. 关于above prep. 在……上面a. 上面的ad. 在……之上abroad adv.到(在)国外absent adj. 缺席的absorb v. 吸收,使全神贯注academic adj& n学术的,教学的accent n. 口音accept vt. 接受accident n. 事故,意外的事account n. 账户accurate adj. 正确无误的,精确的accuse v.控告ache v. n. 痛,疼痛achieve vt. 达到,取得achievement n. 成就acid adj. 酸的acre n. 英亩ache vi.& n. 疼across prep. 横过,穿过act n. 法令,条例 v. (戏)表演,扮演(角色),action n. 行动active a. 积极的,主动的activity n. 活动actor n. 男演员actress n. 女演员actual a. 实际的; 现实的AD n. 公元ad=advertisement n.广告add vt.添加,增加address n. 地址administration n.管理admire v. 钦佩; 羡慕admit vt. 承认,准许(入场,入学,入会)advance v. 推进,促进;前进adult n. 成人advance v. n. 发展,前进advantage n. 优点; 好处adventure n. 冒险; 奇遇advertise v. 为…做广告advertisement n. 广告advice n. 忠告,劝告,建议advise vt. 忠告,劝告,建议affair n. 事务afford vt. 负担得起(……的费用);;提供afraid a. 害怕的;担心Africa n. 非洲African a. 非洲的,非洲人的n. 非洲人after ad.后来prep. 在……之后,conj. 在……以后afternoon n. 下午,午后afterwards ad. 后来again ad. 再一次;再,又against prep. 对着,反对age n. 年龄;时代ago ad. 以前agree v. 同意;应允agreement n. 协议ahead ad. 在前,向前aid[eid]n.援助;救护;辅助器具AIDS n. 艾滋病aim n.目的;目标 v. 计划,打算;瞄准;针对air n. 空气;大气aircraft n. 飞机 (单复数同)airline n. 航空公司,航线airmail n. 航空邮件airplane n. 飞机airport n. 航空站,飞机场airspace n. 空域alcohol n. 含酒精饮料,酒alike adv. 相似的,相同的alive a. 活着的,存在的all ad. 全部地 a. 全(部); ;整pron.全部allergic adj. 过敏的allow vt. 允许,准许almost ad. 几乎,差不多alone a. 单独的,孤独的along ad. ……一起;一同prep. 沿着;顺着aloud ad. 大声地alphabet n. 字母表already ad. 已经also ad. 也although conj. 虽然,尽管altogether ad. 总共always ad. 总是;一直;永远am v. (be) be的人称形式之一a.m. \ am, A. M.\ AM n.amaze v. 使人惊讶amazing adj. 令人惊讶的America n. 美国;美洲ambassador(ambassadress) n. 大使ambulance n. 救护车among prep. 在…中间;在(三个以上)之间amount n. v. 数量amusement n. 娱乐analyse v. 分析analysis n. 分析(pl .analyses)ancestor n. 祖先ancient adj. 古代的anchor['æŋkə] v./ n.锚,抛锚and conj. 和;又;而anger n. 怒,愤怒angle n.角度angry adj. 生气的animal n. 动物ankle n. 踝announce vt. 宣布,宣告annoy v. 打扰,骚扰another a. 一;别的;不同的 pron. 另一个answer n. 回信; 答案 v. 回答,答复ant n. 蚂蚁Antarctic n. 南极的anxiety n. 焦虑anxious a. 忧虑的,焦急的any pron. (无论)哪一个; 何的anybody pron. 任何人,无论谁anyhow ad. 不管怎样anyone pron. 任何人,无论谁anything pron. 什么事(物);任何事(物)anyway ad. 不管怎样anywhere ad. 任何地方apartment n. 公寓apologize vi. 道歉,谢罪apology n. [C]辩解,道歉appear vi. 出现appearance n. 出现,露面;容貌apple n. 苹果application n. 申请,应用apply v. 申请,应用appointment n. 约定appreciate v. 欣赏,感激appreciation n.欣赏;感激approach n. v. 方法,靠近approximately adv. 大约apron n. 机场的)停机坪architect n.. 建筑学,建筑设计,风格Arctic n. 北极圈area n. 面积;地域,地方,区域;范围,领域argue vi. 争辩,争论argument n. 争论,辩论arise(arose,arisen) vi.起来,升起;出现arithmetic n. .算术arm n. 臂, 支架 v.武装起来n. (美)武器,武力armchair n. 扶手椅army n. 军队around ad.在附近prep. 在……周围,大约arrange v. 安排arrangement n. 安排,布置arrest v. 逮捕arrival n. 到来,到达arrive vi. 到达;达到arrow n. 箭头art n. 艺术,美术;技艺article n. 文章;东西,物品;冠词artist n.艺术家as ad.& conj. 像……一样;如同;因为 prep. 作为,当做ash n. 灰; 灰末ashamed a. 惭愧; 害臊Asia n. 亚洲Asian a. 亚洲的,亚洲人的n. 亚洲人aside ad. 在旁边ask v. 问,询问;请求,要求;邀请asleep a. 睡着的,熟睡aspect n. 方面assistant n. 助手,助理association n. 协会,联盟astronaut n. 宇航员astronomer n. 天文学家astronomy n. 天文学at prep. 在(几点钟);在(某处)athlete n.运动员Atlantic adj. 大西洋的atmosphere n. 氛围,大气atom n.原子attach v. 系上,依附attack vt. 攻击,袭击attempt vt. 试图,尝试attention n. 注意,关心attitude n. 态度,看法attract v. 吸引,引起attraction[ə'triffən]n.吸引,爱慕audience n. 观众aunt n. 伯母;舅母;婶;姑;姨author n. 作者authority n. 当局automatic[,R:tə'tiki]a.自动的,机械的autumn n. 秋天,秋季available adj. 有效的,可利用的avenue n. 大道average a. 平均的;普通的 n. 平均数avoid v. 避免awake (awoke, awo ken) v. 唤醒醒着的award n. 奖品aware adj. 意识到away ad. 离开;远离awful adj. 可怕的Bbaby n. 婴儿back ad. 回(原处);向后n. 背后,后部;背background n. 背景backward(s) ad. 向后bacon n. 咸猪肉;熏猪肉bad (worse, worst) a. 坏的;有害的,严重的badminton n. 羽毛球bag n. 书包;提包;袋子baggage n. 行李balance n.平衡ball n. 球 . 舞会balloon n. 气球bamboo n. 竹子banana n. 香蕉band n. 乐队bank n. (河、海、湖的)岸,堤 n. 银行bar n. 酒吧,条,棒barbecue n. 烤肉bargain n. (经讨价还价之后)成交的商品;廉价货 v. 讨价还价bark v. n. 吠叫base n.&v 根据地,基地;(棒球)垒baseball n. 棒球basement n. 地下室basic a. 基本的basin n. 水盆,脸盆basis n. 基础basket n. 篮子basketball n. 篮球bat n. (棒球、板球的)球棒蝙蝠bath n. 洗澡;浴室;澡盆bathe vi. 洗澡;游泳bathroom n. 浴室,盥洗室bathtub n. 澡盆battery n. 电池battle n. 战斗;战役BC n. 公元前be v. 是(原形),其人称和时态形式有am, is, are, was, were, being, been;成为beach n. 海滨,海滩bean n, 豆,豆科植物bear n. 熊bear v. (bore,born/borne)负担,承担;忍受;beard n. (下巴上的)胡须beast n. 野兽beautiful a. 美的,美丽的,美观的beauty n. 美丽,美人because conj. 因为become (became, be come) v. 变得;成为bed n. 床bedroom n. 寝室,卧室bee n.. 蜜蜂beef n. 牛肉beer n. 啤酒before prep. 在……以前;在……前面ad. 以前 conj. 在……之前beat(beat-beaten) v: .打,拍,敲;.打败(敌人等);胜过,超过。
2014高考英语必背常考词汇
2014高考英语必背常考词汇1、做饭cook做饭wash 洗cut切chop 砍boil煮fry煎steam 水汽make 制作mix 混合clean 清洁brush 刷cover 覆盖uncover 揭开cooker 炊具2、参加take part in参加join 参加join in参加attend出席compete竞争compete in 在。
方面竞争compete for为了。
竞争compete against 和。
竞赛3、控告accuse sb. of指控某人charge sb. With控告某人做某事4、敬佩/嫉妒admire赞美respect尊重show respect for对。
表示尊重to adore envy 爱慕嫉妒jealousy嫉妒in honor of为了向表示敬意think of 考虑/+as把什么看成think about想起consider仔细考虑think over仔细考虑be concerned 担心6、衣服clothes统指各种衣服,谓语动词永远是复数cloth指布,为不可数名词clothing 服装的总称,指一件衣服,搭配a piece of,an article of7、quiet, silent, stillquiet 安静的,可以发出小的声音;silent 不发出声音,但可以动;still 完全不动,完全无声响,例:He stand there still. 他站在那儿,一动不动,也不说话。
8、before long, long beforebefore long 不久以后;long before 很久以前;例:not long before = before long总结:高三复习时间有限,还要合理分配各科时间,欢迎同学们参考高中频道的2014高考英语必背常考词汇,找到适合自己的高效学习方法和备考策略,相信定能在高考的战役中取得胜利。
相关阅读:备战2014高考第一轮复习资料专题浏览了本文的读者也浏览了:高考英语复习备考详细计划高考常考的英语字词:重点词组2014高考英语答题技巧:短文改错更多精彩内容尽在:首页 gt; 高中 gt; 高三 gt; 高三英语 gt; 高三英语知识点。
2014高考英语大纲词汇汇编
Aa (an) art. 一(个、件……)ability n. 能力; 才能able a. 能够;有能力的abnormal a.不正常的aboard adv. 登(车,船,机)abolish v.废除abortion n.流产about ad. 大约; prep. 关于above prep. 在……上面a. 上面的ad. 在……之上abroad adv.到(在)国外abrupt a.突然的,不连贯的absent adj. 缺席的abstract a.抽象的absurd a.荒谬的abundant a.丰富的,大量的absorb v. 吸收,使全神贯注accelerate v.加快academic adj& n学术的,教学的accent n. 口音accept vt. 接受accident n. 事故,意外的事accompany v.陪伴accomplish v.完成account n. 账户,叙述accumulate v.积累accuracy n.精确性accurate adj. 正确无误的,精确的accuse v.控告accustomed a.习惯的ache v. n. 痛,疼痛achieve vt. 达到,取得achievement n. 成就acid adj. 酸的acre n. 英亩ache vi.& n. 疼across prep. 横过,穿过act n. 法令,条例v. (戏)表演,扮演(角色),action n. 行动active a. 积极的,主动的activity n. 活动actor n. 男演员actress n. 女演员actual a. 实际的; 现实的AD n. 公元ad=advertisement n.广告adapt v.适应,改编add vt.添加,增加addicted a.沉溺于的addition n.增加address n. 地址adjustment n.调整administration n.管理admire v. 钦佩; 羡慕admirable a.钦佩的admit vt. 承认,准许(入场,入学,入会) adolescence n.青少年adolescent a.青少年的adopt v.采用,接受adore v.崇拜,敬仰advance v. 推进,促进;前进adult n. 成人advance v. n. 发展,前进advantage n. 优点; 好处adventure n. 冒险; 奇遇advertise v. 为…做广告advertisement n. 广告advice n. 忠告,劝告,建议advise vt. 忠告,劝告,建议advocate v.支持,提倡affair n. 事务affect v.影响,感动,侵袭affection n.喜爱afford vt. 负担得起(……的费用);;提供afraid a. 害怕的;担心Africa n. 非洲African a. 非洲的,非洲人的n. 非洲人after ad.后来prep. 在……之后,conj. 在……以后afternoon n. 下午,午后afterwards ad. 后来again ad. 再一次;再,又against prep. 对着,反对age n. 年龄;时代agency n.代理agent n.代理人aggressive a.侵略的,咄咄逼人的ago ad. 以前agree v. 同意;应允agreement n. 协议agriculture n.农业ahead ad. 在前,向前aid[eid]n.援助;救护;辅助器具AIDS n. 艾滋病aim n.目的;目标v. 计划,打算;瞄准;针对air n. 空气;大气aircraft n. 飞机(单复数同)airline n. 航空公司,航线airmail n. 航空邮件airplane n. 飞机airport n. 航空站,飞机场airspace n. 空域alarm n.&v警报album n.相册algebra n.代数alcohol n. 含酒精饮料,酒alike adv. 相似的,相同的alive a. 活着的,存在的all ad. 全部地a. 全(部); ;整pron. 全部allergic adj. 过敏的allow vt. 允许,准许almost ad. 几乎,差不多alone a. 单独的,孤独的along ad. ……一起;一同prep. 沿着;顺着aloud ad. 大声地alphabet n. 字母表already ad. 已经also ad. 也alternative a.选用的although conj. 虽然,尽管altitude n.海拔altogether ad. 总共always ad. 总是;一直;永远am v. (be) be的人称形式之一a.m. \ am, A. M.\ AM n.amateur a.业余爱好者amaze v. 使人惊讶amazing adj. 令人惊讶的ambiguous a.有歧义的ambition n.雄心America n. 美国;美洲ambassador(ambassadress) n. 大使ambulance n. 救护车among prep. 在…中间;在(三个以上)之间amount n. v. 数量ample a.宽敞的amuse v.使快乐amusement n. 娱乐analyse v. 分析analysis n. 分析(pl .analyses)ancestor n. 祖先ancient adj. 古代的anchor['æŋkə] v./ n.锚,抛锚and conj. 和;又;而anger n. 怒,愤怒angle n.角度angry adj. 生气的animal n. 动物ankle n. 踝anniversary n.周年纪念日announce vt. 宣布,宣告annoy v. 打扰,骚扰annual a.年度的another a. 一;别的;不同的pron. 另一个answer n. 回信; 答案v. 回答,答复ant n. 蚂蚁Antarctic n. 南极的antique n.古董anxiety n. 焦虑anxious a. 忧虑的,焦急的any pron. (无论)哪一个; 何的anybody pron. 任何人,无论谁anyhow ad. 不管怎样anyone pron. 任何人,无论谁anything pron. 什么事(物);任何事(物) anyway ad. 不管怎样anywhere ad. 任何地方apart ad.&a.分离apartment n. 公寓appendix n.附录apologize vi. 道歉,谢罪apology n. [C]辩解,道歉appeal v.呼吁,吸引appear vi. 出现appearance n. 出现,露面;容貌appetite n.胃口applaud v.&n.鼓掌apple n. 苹果applicant n.申请人application n. 申请,应用apply v. 申请,应用appoint v.任命,委派appointment n. 约定appreciate v. 欣赏,感激appreciation n.欣赏;感激approach n. v. 方法,靠近approximately adv. 大约approve v.批准,赞成arbitrary a.任意的,霸道的apron n. 机场的)停机坪architect n.. 建筑学,建筑设计,风格arch n.拱形Arctic n. 北极圈area n. 面积;地域,地方,区域;范围,领域argue vi. 争辩,争论argument n. 争论,辩论arise(arose,arisen) vi.起来,升起;出现arithmetic n. .算术arm n. 臂, 支架v.武装起来n. (美)武器,武力armchair n. 扶手椅army n. 军队around ad.在附近prep. 在……周围,大约arrange v. 安排arrangement n. 安排,布置arrest v. 逮捕arithmetic n.算术arrival n. 到来,到达arrive vi. 到达;达到arrow n. 箭头art n. 艺术,美术;技艺article n. 文章;东西,物品;冠词artist n.艺术家as ad.& conj. 像……一样;如同;因为prep. 作为,当做ash n. 灰; 灰末ashamed a. 惭愧; 害臊Asia n. 亚洲Asian a. 亚洲的,亚洲人的n. 亚洲人aside ad. 在旁边ask v. 问,询问;请求,要求;邀请asleep a. 睡着的,熟睡aspect n. 方面assess v.评估assessment n.评估assist v.帮助assistant n. 助手,助理assistance n.帮助association n. 协会,联盟astonish v.使惊讶astronaut n. 宇航员astronomer n. 天文学家astronomy n. 天文学at prep. 在(几点钟);在(某处)athlete n.运动员Atlantic adj. 大西洋的atmosphere n. 氛围,大气atom n.原子attach v. 系上,依附attack vt. 攻击,袭击attain v.获得attempt vt. 试图,尝试attend v.出席,参加,护理attention n. 注意,关心attitude n. 态度,看法attract v. 吸引,引起attraction[ə'triffən]n.吸引,爱慕audience n. 观众aunt n. 伯母;舅母;婶;姑;姨authentic a.真实的author n. 作者authority n. 当局automatic[,R:tə'tiki]a.自动的,机械的autonomous a.自主的,自治的autumn n. 秋天,秋季available adj. 有效的,可利用的avenue n. 大道average a. 平均的;普通的n. 平均数avoid v. 避免awake (awoke, awo ken) v. 唤醒醒着的award n. 奖品aware adj. 意识到away ad. 离开;远离awesome a.使人敬畏的awful adj. 可怕的awkward a.笨拙的Bbaby n. 婴儿bachelor n.单身汉,学士back ad. 回(原处);向后n. 背后,后部;背background n. 背景backward(s) ad. 向后bacon n. 咸猪肉;熏猪肉bad (worse, worst) a. 坏的;有害的,严重的badminton n. 羽毛球bag n. 书包;提包;袋子baggage n. 行李bakery n.面包店balance n.平衡balcony n.阳台ball n. 球. 舞会ballet n.芭蕾舞balloon n. 气球bamboo n. 竹子banana n. 香蕉band n. 乐队bank n. (河、海、湖的)岸,堤n. 银行bar n. 酒吧,条,棒barbecue n. 烤肉barber n.理发师bare a.光秃秃的bargain n. (经讨价还价之后)成交的商品;廉价货v. 讨价还价bark v. n. 吠叫base n.&v 根据地,基地;(棒球)垒baseball n. 棒球basement n. 地下室basic a. 基本的basin n. 水盆,脸盆basis n. 基础basket n. 篮子basketball n. 篮球bat n. (棒球、板球的)球棒蝙蝠bath n. 洗澡;浴室;澡盆bathe vi. 洗澡;游泳bathroom n. 浴室,盥洗室bathtub n. 澡盆battery n. 电池battle n. 战斗;战役bay n.海湾BC n. 公元前be v. 是(原形),其人称和时态形式有am, is, are, was, were, being, been;成为beach n. 海滨,海滩bean n, 豆,豆科植物bean curd n.豆腐bear n. 熊bear v. (bore,born/borne)负担,承担;忍受;beard n. (下巴上的)胡须beast n. 野兽beautiful a. 美的,美丽的,美观的beauty n. 美丽,美人because conj. 因为become (became, be come) v. 变得;成为bed n. 床bedroom n. 寝室,卧室bee n.. 蜜蜂beef n. 牛肉beer n. 啤酒before prep. 在……以前;在……前面ad. 以前conj. 在……之前beat(beat-beaten) v: .打,拍,敲;.打败(敌人等);胜过,超过。
2014高考英语必备高频生词
2014高考英语必备高频生词accident n. 事故,意外事故adventure n. 冒险,奇遇advertisement n. 广告ambulance n. 救护车anxious n. 忧虑的,交际的apologize vi. 道歉,谢罪appearance n. 出现,露面;容貌appointment n. 约会appreciate v. 欣赏;感激audience n. 观众,听众average a. 平均的;普通的n.平均数baggage n. 行李bamboo n. 竹beard n. 胡须(下巴上的)behavior n. 行为,举止blame n&v. 责备,责怪bleed vi. 出血,流血boring a. 乏味的,无聊的breathe vi. 呼吸breath n. 呼吸broadcast vt. 广播businessman n. 商人;企业家camera n. 照相机;摄像机candle n. 蜡烛carrot n. 胡萝卜ceiling n. 天花板,顶棚celebrate v. 庆祝centigrade a. 摄氏的century n. 世际,百年certificate n. 证明,证明书chain store n. 连锁店cheek n. 面颊,脸蛋chemistry n. 化学circle n&vt. 圆圈将……圈起来classical a. 传统的climate n. 气候的clinic n. 诊所college n. 学院;专科学校comfortable a. 舒服的安逸的comment n. 评论communicate v. 交际;传达(感情等)compare vt. 比较,对比composition n. 作文;作曲conceited a. 骄傲自满的condition n. 条件,状况conference n. (正式的)会议;讨论congratulate vt. 祝贺content a. 甘愿的,满意的n.内容disease n. 疾病,病distant a. 远的,遥远的district n. 区;地区;区域disturb vt. 扰乱;打扰divide vt. 分,划分dizzy a. 头晕目眩的download n.& v. 下载(计算机用语)drawer n.抽屉drunk a. 醉的easy-going a. 随和的education n. 教育,培养effort n. 努力,艰难的尝试electricity n. 电,电流encourage vt. 鼓励endless a. 无止境的;没完的enlarge vt. 扩大entertainment n. 娱乐entrance n. 入口;入场;进入的权利;入学权利envelope n. 信封environment n. 环境especially ad. 特别,尤其examine vt. 检查,诊察excellent a. 极好的,优秀的exit n. 出口,太平门expect vt. 预料;盼望;认为experience n. 经验;经历expert n. 专家,能手explanation n. 解释,说明express vt. 表达;表示;表情n. 快车;特快专递failure n 失败fairly ad. 公正地,公平地;相当地familiar a. 熟悉的favorite a. 喜爱的n. 特别喜爱的人或物February n. 二月festival a. 节日的,喜庆的firm n. 公司,企业a. 坚固的,坚定的foggy a. 多雾的following a. 接着的;以下的forgetful a. 健忘的,不留心的former a. 以前的,从前的;(两者之中的)前者fortunate a. 幸运的;侥幸的freezing a. 冻结的;极冷的frequent a. 经常的;频繁的fresh a. 新鲜的fridge = refrigerator n. 冰箱frighten vt. 使惊恐,吓唬government n. 政府gradually ad. 逐渐地graduate v. 毕业grateful a. 感激的,感谢的habit n. 习惯,习性hardworking a. 努力工作的helpful a. 有帮助的,有益的hobby n. 业余爱好,嗜好honest a. 诚实的,正直的imagine vt. 想象,设想immediately ad. 立即impossible a. 不可能的impression n. 印象,感觉improve vt 改进,更新include vt. 包含,包括increase v.& n. 增加,繁殖independent a. 独立的;有主见的information n. 信息intend vt. 想要,打算interest n. 兴趣,趣味;利息international a. 国际的internet n. 互联网,因特网interview n. & vt. 采访,会面,面试January n. 一月journey n. 旅行,路程junior a. 初级的;年少的justice n. 正义;公正;司法kilometer n. 千米(公里)kindergarten n. 幼儿园kind-hearted a. 好心的kitchen n. 厨房knowledge n. 知识,学问ladder n.梯子lame a. 跛的,瘸的,残废的lamp n. 灯;油灯;光源language n. 语言latest a. 最近的,最新的;最晚的latter n. (两者之中的)后者learned a. 有才华的;博学的lecture n. 讲课,演讲license n. 执照,许可证litter v. 乱丢杂物lively a. 活泼的;充满生气的local a. 当地的;地方的lovely a. 美好的,可爱的luggage n. (总称)行李magazine n. 杂志majority n. 大多数manager n. 经理marriage n. 结婚,婚姻material n. 材料,原料meanwhile ad. 同时measure v. 量n 措施medicine n. 药memory n. 回忆,记忆mention n. 提及;记载vt. 提到,提起;提名表扬message n. 消息,音信method n. 方法,办法minority n. 少数;少数民族misunderstand v. 误会;不理解model n. 模型,原型;范例;模范modest a. 谦虚的,谦逊的neat a. 整洁的;灵巧的necessary a. 必需的,必要的neighbour (AmE neighbor) n. 邻居,邻人nephew n. 侄子,外甥nervous a. 紧张不安的network n. 络,网状系统niece n. 侄女,外甥女November n. 十一月nowadays ad. 当今,现在October n. 十月officer n. 军官;公务员,官员;警察,警官opinion n. 看法,见解opposite n. 相反,对面 a. 相反的,对面的ordinary a. 普通的,平常的organize vt. 组织otherwise ad. 要不然,否则;另样parking lot n. 停车场particular a. 特殊的,个别的passenger n. 乘客,旅客patient n. 病人 a. 耐心的percent n. 百分比,百分数performance n. 演出,表演personal a. 个人的,私人的persuade vt. 说服,劝说physical a. 身体的;物理的picnic n. & v. 野餐playground n. 操场,运动场pleasure n. 高兴,愉快popular a. 流行的,大众的,受欢迎的population n. 人口,人数postpone vt. 推迟,延population n. 人口,人数postpone vt. 推迟,延期practical a. 实际的,使用的practise v. (practice n.) 练习,实践prepare vt. 准备,预备;调制,配制present a. 出现的,出席的n. 礼物,赠品vt. 呈奉,奉送president n. 总统,主席pressure n. 压迫,压力,压强pretend vi. 假装,装作prevent vt. 防止,预防primary school n. 小学professor n. 教授programme (AmE program) n. 节目;项目progress n. 进步,上进vi. 进展;进行promise n.& vi. 答应,允诺pronunciation n. 发音proper a. 恰当的,合适的protect vt. 保护proud a. 自豪的,骄傲的prove vt. 证明provide vt. 提供province n. 省punctual a. 准时的purpose n. 目的,意图puzzled a. 迷惑的,困惑的quality n. 质量,性质quantity n. 量,数quite a. 安静的;寂静的rapid a. 快的,迅速的realize vt. 认识到,实现reasonable a. 合乎情理的receipt n. 收据reception n. 接待recognize vt. 认出recommend v. 推荐recover vi. 痊愈,恢复reduce vt. 减少,缩减refusal n. 拒绝register n. 登记簿,花名册,注册员v. 登记,注册relative n. 亲戚,亲属remind vt. 提醒,使记起represent vt. 代表respect vt.& n. 尊敬,尊重restaurant n. 饭馆,饭店roundabout a.& n. 绕道的,不直接的;转盘路rubbish n. 垃圾;废物safety n. 安全,保险salary n. 薪金,薪水saying n. 说,俗话,谚语scholarship n. 奖学金scientific a. 科学的secretary n. 秘书,书记seldom ad. 很少,不常sentence n. 句子separate v. 使分开,使分离 a. 单独的,分开的September n. 九月serious a. 严重的,严肃的;认真的several pron. 几个,数个 a. 若干的shortcoming n. 缺点,短处shortly ad. 不久shoulder n. 肩膀;(道路的)路肩shower n. 阵雨;淋浴sightseeing n. 游览,观光signal n. 信号,暗号signature n. 签名silent a. 无声的,无对话的similar a. 相似的,像sincerely ad. 真诚地skilled a. 熟练的;有技巧的sleepy a. 想睡的,困倦的,瞌睡的slight a. 细微的,细小的smart a. 灵巧的,伶俐的;时髦的,帅的social a. 社会的,社交的society n. 社会special a. 特别的,专门的standard n.& a. 标准(的)steal vt. 偷,窃取straight a. 一直的,直的ad. 一直地,直地stranger n. 陌生人,外人strength n. 力量,力气strengthen vt. 加强,增强succeed vi. 成功successful a. 成功的,有成就的suggestion n. 建议suitable a. 合适的,适宜的support vt.& n. 支持,赞助suppose vt. 猜想,假定,料想tear n. 眼泪v. 扯破,撕开technology n. 技术teenager n. (13-19岁的)青少年,十几岁的青少年temperature n. 温度tense a. 紧张的,心烦意乱的terrible a. 可怕的,糟糕的theater n. 剧院,戏院therefore ad. 因此,所以Thursday n. 星期四tiresome a. 令人厌倦的traffic lights n. 交通指挥灯,红绿灯training n. 培训transport n.& vt. 运输troublesome a. 令人厌烦的,讨厌的trust vt. 相信,信任,信赖truth n. 真理,事实,真相,实际情况twelfth num. 第十二twentieth num. 第二十typist n. 打字员umbrella n. 雨伞unemployment n. 失业,失业状态unfortunately ad. 不幸地uniform n. 制服university n. 大学unlike prep. 不像,和……不同unusual a. 不平常的,异常的upset a. 心烦的,苦恼的vacation n. 假期,休假valuable a. 值钱的,贵重的various a. 各种各样的,不同的vegetable n. 蔬菜victory n. 胜利virus n. 病毒visitor n. 访问者,参观者vocabulary n. 词汇,词汇表volleyball n. 排球voyage n. 航行,旅行waist n. 腰,腰部,腰围waitress n.女服务员warm-hearted a. 热心的Wednesday n. 星期三willing a. 乐意的,愿意的。
2014高考英语必备词组汇总
2014高考英语必备词组汇总A1 above all 首先,尤其重要的,最重要的2 by accident=by chance 偶然,无意中3 be active in 对(于)……很积极=take an active part in...积极参加act...out表演出4 be abroad/ go abroad/ live abroad/ travel abroad both at home and abroad 国内外5 admit one's mistake 承认错误6 take/follow one's advice 接受某人的建议7 give advice on 就……提出建议8 advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事9 advise doing sth. 建议做某事10 the day after tomorrow 后天11 after all 毕竟;终究12 against one's will 违心13 at the age of 在……岁时14 achieve one's aim 实现目标15 in the air 在空中;悬而未决 on the air在播出by air乘飞机 in the open air 在户外,露天16 at the airport 在机场17 the fire alarm 火警18 be angry at sth. 因某人之言行而生气19 be angry with sb. 生某人的气20 make an announcement 通知21 one after another 相继地,按顺序地22 one another 相互,彼此(三者或三者以上之间)each other 相互(指两者之间)23 give no answer 没有回答24 be anxious about 为……而担心25 be anxious to do sth. 急于做某事26 apart from 除了27 make/offer an apology to sb.for sth. 因某事向某人认错或道歉28 argue with sb. about sth. 与某人争论某事29 lay sth. aside 放在一边30 ask sb. for advice/help 请某人指点/帮助31 be astonished at sth. 惊讶于……32 at a time = every time 每次at one time 以前,曾经33take a correct attitude towards sth. 对……抱正确的态度34 pay attention to 注意35 attract one's attention 引起(注意,兴趣等)36 be about to do sth…when .即将做......37 ahead of sb. 领先 ahead of time 提前go ahead 说吧,做吧38 be absent from 缺席39 according to 根据40 across the bridge/ river 过桥/河across the world=all over the world41 act as...扮演;充当42 add up to 合计为43 as a matter of fact= actually adv.事实上44 in addition=what’s more=b esides而且45 admit doing sth. 承认做…be admitted into a college被......录取46 in advance = ahead of time提前47 I’m afraid so/not.恐怕是这样/不是这样。
2014年高考重要词汇祥解
1 高考必备单词985Aabsence n.缺席,不在场,缺乏absorb vt.吸收,使专心abstract a.抽象的n.摘要academic a.学院的,学术的access n.接近,通道,入口accordingly ad.因此,依照account n.记述,解释,帐目accurate a.准确的,正确无误的accuse vt.指责,归咎于actor n.男演员actress n.女演员actual a.实际的,现行的adapt vt.使适应,改编admire vt.钦佩,羡慕,赞赏admit vt.承认,准许…进入adopt vt.收养,采用,采取adult n.成年人a.成年的advance vi.前进,提高n.进展adventure n.冒险,惊险活动affair n.事情,事件,事务affect vt.影响,感动afterward (s) ad. 后来,以后,随后agent n.代理人,代理商agriculture n.农业,农艺,农学ahead ad.在前,向前,提前aid n.帮助,救护,助手aim vi.瞄准,针对,致力aircraft n.飞机,飞行器alarm n.惊恐,忧虑,警报album n.集邮本,照相簿,唱片alcohol n.酒精,乙醇altogether ad.完全,总而言之amaze vt.使惊奇,使惊愕ambition n.雄心,抱负,野心amount n.总数,数量,和amuse vt.逗…乐,给…娱乐analyze vt.分析,分解,解析ancestor n.祖宗,祖先anger n.怒,愤怒vt.使发怒angle n.角,角度anniversary n.周年纪念日announce vt.宣布,发表annoy vt.使恼怒,打搅anxious a.忧虑的,渴望的anyhow ad.无论如何apart ad.相隔,分开,除去apartment n.一套公寓房间apologize vi.道歉,谢罪,认错appearance n.出现,来到,外观apply vt.应用,实施,使用appointment n.任命,约定,约会appreciate vt.欣赏,领会,感谢approach vt.向…靠近n.靠近architecture n.建筑学,建筑式样argue vi.争论,争辩,辩论arrange vt.筹备,整理,调解arrest vt.逮捕,拘留arrival n.到达,到达者artist n.艺术家,美术家ash n.灰,灰末,骨灰ashamed a.惭愧(的),羞耻(的)aside ad.在旁边,到旁边aspect n.方面,样子,外表assistant n.助手,助教assume vt.假定,承担,呈现astonish vt.使惊讶,使吃惊athlete n.运动员atmosphere n.大气,气氛attach vt.缚,系,贴,附加attack vt.vi.n.攻击,进攻attempt vt.尝试,试图n.企图attend vt.出席,照顾,护理attitude n.态度,看法,姿势attract vt.吸引,诱惑audience n.听众,观众author n.作者,作家available a.可利用的,通用的average n.平均数a.平均的award n.奖,奖品,判定aware a.知道的,意识到的awful a.令人不愉快的2Bbadminton n.羽毛球baggage n.行李bake vt.烤,烘,烧硬balance t.使平衡,称n.天平ban n. 禁令vt. 禁止,取缔band n.乐队,带,波段bar n.酒吧间,条,杆bare a.赤裸的,仅仅的bargain n.交易vi.议价,成交base n.基础,底层,基地basin n.盆子,盆地basis n.基础,根据bath n.洗澡,浴缸bathe vt.给…洗澡,弄湿battery n.电池battle .战役,斗争vi.作战beard n.胡须,络腮胡子beauty n.美,美丽,美人beer n.啤酒beg vt.vi.乞求,请求beginning n.开始,开端,起源behave vi.表现,举止belly n.腹部,胃belong vi.属于,附属belt n.带,腰带,区bench .长凳,条凳,工作台bend vt.使弯曲vi.弯曲benefit n.利益,恩惠,津贴best a.最好的better .较好的ad.更好地billion num.十亿biology n.生物学,生态学birthplace n.出生地bite vt.咬,叮,螫blame vt.责备,把…归咎于blank a.空白的n.空白blanket n.毯子bleed vi.流血block n.街区vt.堵塞,拦阻blouse n. 宽松的上衣boil vi.沸腾,汽化vt.煮沸bomb n.炸弹vt.轰炸bone n.骨,骨骼border n.边缘,边界bother vt.烦扰,迷惑n.麻烦brake n.闸,刹车vi.制动branch n.树枝,分部,分支brand n.商品,烙印vt.铭刻brick n.砖块brief a.简短的vt.作简报broad a.宽的,阔的,广泛的broadcast n.广播,播音broom n. 扫帚bucket n.水桶,吊桶budget n.预算burden n.担子,负担,装载量burst vt.使爆裂vi.n.爆炸bury vt.埋葬,埋藏bush n.灌木butcher n. 屠夫,屠户button n.扣子,按钮vt.扣紧badly ad.坏,差,严重地Ccage n.笼,鸟笼,囚笼calculate vt.计算,估计,计划calm a.平静的candidate n.候选人,投考carpet n.地毯,毡毯,毛毯carrot n.胡萝卜cart n.二轮运货马车case n.情况,事实,病例cash n.现金,现款castle n.城堡casual a.偶然的,随便的cattle n.牛,牲口,家畜cave n.山洞,洞穴,窑洞centimeter n.厘米central a.中心的,主要的ceremony n.典礼,仪式,礼节certainly ad.一定,必定,当然chain n.链,链条,项圈challenge n.挑战champion n.冠军3channel n.海峡,渠道,频道chapter n.章,回,篇character n.性格,特性,角色characteristic a.特有的n.特性charge vt.索价,控告n.费用chat vi.n. 闲谈,聊天check n.支票cheek n.面颊,脸蛋chief a.主要的,首席的chimney n.烟囱cigar n. 雪茄cigarette n.香烟citizen n.公民,市民,居民civil a.公民的,文职的clerk n.店员,办事员,职员climate n.气候clinic n.诊所,医务室,会诊clothing n.衣服cock n.公鸡,龙头collar n.衣领comb n.梳子vt.梳理combine vt.使结合,兼有comedy n.喜剧,喜剧场面comfort n.舒适,安慰vt.安慰comment n.评论,意见,注释commercial a.商业的,商品化的committee n.委员会communism n.共产主义communist n.共产党员companion n.同伴compete vi.比赛,竞争,对抗complex a.结合的,复杂的comrade n.同志concentrate vt.集中,聚集,浓缩concern n.关心,挂念,关系conclusion n.结论,推论,结尾concrete n.混凝土a.具体的,实在的conduct n.举止,行为,指导conductor n.售票员,(乐队)指挥confident n.确信的,自信的confirm vt.证实,肯定,批准conflict n.争论,冲突,斗争confuse vt.使混乱,混淆congratulation n. 祝词,贺辞consist vi.由…组成constant a.经常的,永恒的construction n.建造,建筑物consume vt.消耗,消费contain vt.包含,容纳content a.满意的,满足的continent n.大陆,洲contribute vt.捐献,捐助,投稿convenient a.便利的,方便的convince vt.使确信,使信服corn n.谷物,小麦cottage n.村舍,小屋counter n.柜台,计数器court n.法庭courtyard n. 庭院,院子crash vi.碰撞,坠落n.碰撞cream n.奶油creature n.生物,创造物credit n.信用,分数crew n.全体船员crime n.罪,罪行,犯罪crop n.农作物,庄稼crossing v. 横越n. 交叉口crowd n.群,大众,一伙人cupboard n.碗柜cure vt.医治n.治愈curious a.好奇的,稀奇古怪的curtain n.帘,窗帘,幕(布)cushion n.垫子,坐垫,靠垫custom n.习惯,风俗,海关customer n.顾客,主顾cycle n.循环café n.咖啡馆,小餐厅Ddamage vt.损害,毁坏n.损害damp a.潮湿的darkness n.黑暗dawn n.黎明,开端deadline n. 最终期限debate n.vi.争论,辩论4debt n.债务,欠债declare vt.断言,声明decorate vt.装饰decrease vi.n.减少deed n.行为,功绩,契约defeat vt.战胜,击败defence n.防御,辩护defend vt.保卫,防守degree n.程度,度,学位delay vt.推迟,耽搁,延误delete vt.删除,擦掉delight n.快乐vt.使高兴deliver vt.投递,送交demand vt.要求,需要department n.部,司,局,处,系depth n.深度,深处description n.描述;形容desert n.沙漠vt.离弃,擅离deserve vt.应受,值得design vt.设计n.设计,图样desire vt.相望,要求n.愿望destination n.目的地,终点,目标destroy vt.破坏,消灭detect vt.察觉,发觉,侦察determine vt.决定,决心devote vt.将…奉献,致力于diagram n.图解,图表,简图dial n.钟面,拨号盘vt.拨号diamond n.钻石,菱形dictation n.口授diet n.饮食,食物differ vi.不同,相异digest vt.消化,领会n.文摘digital a.数字的dirt n.尘,土,污垢disadvantage n.缺点,弱点disagree vi.不同意;不一致disappear vi.不见,失踪,消失disappoint vt.使失望disaster n.灾难discount n.折扣discriminate vt.vi.区别对待,歧视dislike vt.n.不喜爱,厌恶distance n.距离,远处distant a.在远处的,疏远的distinguish vt.区别,辨别district n.地区,区域document n.公文,文件donate vt.vi.捐赠dormitory n.集体寝室,宿舍dot n.点,圆点vt.打点于download n. (从BBS)下装,卸载downtown adv. 在市区,往市区drawing n.绘画drill n.钻头,操练vi.钻孔drown v. 溺死drunk a.醉的,陶醉的due a.预期的,应给的dull a.枯燥的,阴暗的dust n.灰尘dusty a.多灰尘的,粉末状的;灰色的Eeager a.渴望的,热切的earn vt.挣得,获得earthquake n.地震eastern a.东方的,朝东的edit vt.编辑,编纂,校订effect n.效果,效力elect vt.选举,推选electricity n.电,电流electronic a.电子的embarrass vt.使窘迫,使为难emergency n.紧急情况,突然事件employ vi.雇用endless a.无止境的engine n.发动机,引擎enjoyable a.使人快乐的,有乐趣的entertainment n. 娱乐,款待,娱乐,表演entire a.全部的,彻底的entrance n.入口,进入envelope n.信封,封套envy vt.n.妒忌,羡慕equal a.相等的,平等的equipment n.装备,设备,配备5error n.错误,谬误,差错escape vi.逃跑,逸出n.逃跑especially ad.特别,尤其,格外essay n.短文,散文,小品文evaluate vt.评价,估…的价event n.事件,事变evidence n.根据,证据,证人exact a.确切的,精确的exactly ad.的确如此exchange vt.交换,交流n.交换exciting a.令人兴奋的exhibition n.展览,陈列,展览会exist vi.存在,生存exit n.出口,退场vi.退出expand vt.扩大,使膨胀expense n.花费,消费,费用expert n.专家a.熟练的explanation n.解释,说明,辩解explode vt.使爆炸vi.爆炸exploit vt.剥削,利用,开拓explore vt.vi.探险,探索export vt.输出,出口expression n.词句,表达,表情extra a.额外的ad.特别地extraordinary a.非同寻常的,特别的extremely ad.极其,非常Ffade vi.褪色,逐渐消失failure n.失败,失败的人fairly ad.相当,公平地faith n.信任,信心,信仰false a.不真实的,伪造的familiar a.熟悉的farther ad.更远地a.更远的fasten vt.扎牢,扣住,使固定fault n.缺点,过失,故障favor n.好感,赞同,恩惠fax n.vt. 传真feather n.羽毛,翎毛,羽状物federal a.联邦的,联盟的fee n.费,酬金,赏金fellow n.人,家伙,伙伴female n.a.女性的,雌性的fence n.栅栏fiction n.小说,虚构,杜撰fierce a.凶猛的,狂热的figure n.数字,外形,人物file n.档案vt.把…归档finance n.财政,金融,财源fireworks n.[pl.]爆竹, 烟花firm a.坚定的n.公司,商号fist n.拳头flame n.火焰,光辉,热情flash n.闪光vi.闪,闪烁flesh n.肉,肌肉,肉体flight n.航班,飞行,逃跑float vi.漂浮vt.使漂浮flood n.洪水flour n.面粉,粉末flow vi.流动,飘扬,涨潮fluent a.流利的,流畅的focus vi.聚焦,注视n.焦点foggy a.有雾的,模糊的fold vt.折叠,合拢n.褶folk n.人们,家属,亲属fond a.喜爱的,溺爱的fool n.傻子vt.欺骗,愚弄foolish a.愚蠢的forbid vt.禁止forecast n.预测,预报vt.预示forever ad.永远,总是,老是forgive vt.原谅,宽恕former a.在前的n.前者fortnight n.两星期,十四天fortunate a.幸运的fortunately ad.幸运地,幸亏fortune n.命运,运气,财产found vt.创立,创办fountain n.泉水,喷泉freedom n.自由frequent a.经常的frequently ad.时常,频繁地frighten vt.使惊恐,吓唬fry vt.油煎,油炸,油炒fuel n.燃料vt.给…加燃料6function n.功能,职务,函数fur n.软毛,毛皮,裘皮further ad.更进一步Ggain vt.获得,增加n.增进garbage n.垃圾,污物,废料gas n.煤气,气体gather vi.聚集,集合vt.收集gay a.快乐的,鲜明的generally ad.一般地,通常地generation n.一代,一代人,产生generous a.慷慨的,宽厚的gentle a.和蔼的,轻柔的glance vi.看一下n.一瞥globe n.地球,世界,地球仪goal n.球门,得分,目的goods n.货物,商品gradual a.逐渐的,渐进的gradually ad.逐渐地,逐步地graduate n.大学毕业生vi.毕业graduation n.毕业grain n.谷物,谷粒,颗粒grand a.宏伟的,重大的grasp vt.抓紧,掌握n.抓gravity n.重力,引力,严重性greatly ad.非常地;伟大地,greet vt.问候,招呼,反应grey n./a.灰色(的)grocer n.杂货商grocery n.杂货店guide n.导游vt.指导guilty a.内疚的,有罪的Hhaircut n.理发;发型,发式hammer n.锤子vt.锤击handkerchief n.手帕handle n.柄,把手vt.处理happiness n.幸福;满足harbor n.港hard-working adj. 勤劳hardship n.艰难,困苦harm n.伤害,损害vt.损害harmony n.协调,和谐harvest n.收获,收成vt.收割headmaster n. 英国中小学校长, 男舍监hesitate vi.犹豫,踌躇highway n.公路,大路hire vt.雇用honey n.蜜,蜂蜜,甜,甜蜜hopeless a.没有希望的,绝望的horrible a. 可怕的,极可憎的,极可厌的host n.主人,东道主housewife n.家庭主妇humour v. 纵容,迁就hunger n.饥饿,渴望hunt n.vt.打猎,搜寻Iidentity n.身分,相同vt.确定身份ignore vt.不顾,不理,忽视illegal a.非法的immediate a.立即的,直接的immigrate v.移民import vt.n.输入,进口importance n.重要性impress vt.给…深刻印象income n.收入,收益indeed ad.真正地,确实independent a.独立的,自主的indicate vt.标示,表示,表明infer vt.推论,推断,猜想inform vt.通知,向…报告innocent a.清白的,幼稚的insect n.昆虫insert vt.插入,嵌入inspire vt.鼓舞,给…以灵感7instant n.瞬间a.立即的institute n.研究所,学院instrument n.仪器,工具,乐器insurance n.保险,保险费intelligence n.智力,理解力,情报intend vt.想要,打算,意指interpret vt.解释,说明,口译interpreter n.翻译interrupt vt.打断,打扰,中止Jjam n.果酱jar n.罐子,坛子,广口瓶jazz n.爵士音乐,爵士舞曲journalist n.记者,新闻工作者journey n.旅行,旅程judge n.法官,裁判员jungle n.丛林,密林junior a.年少的,地位较低的n.晚辈justice n.正义,公正,司法Kkindergarten n.幼儿园Llack vt.缺乏,不足n.短缺的东西ladder n.梯子lately 最近later ad.后来latter a.(两者中)后者的lawyer n.律师league n.同盟,联盟leak vi.漏;泄露n.漏洞lecture vi.演讲;讲课n.演讲;讲课legal a.合法的length n.长度less a.更少的ad.更少地liberate vt.解放,释放librarian n.图书馆馆员lifetime n.终身lightning n.闪电likely a.可能的ad.很可能limit vt.限制, 限定n.限度,限制link vt.连接n.联系lip n.嘴唇liquid n.液体a.液体的, 流动的literature n.文学(作品)litre n.公升living-room n.起居室load vt.装,装满n.负载;负担loaf n.一条面包local a.地方的n.局部loose a.宽松的;自由的lorry n.卡车loss n.遗失;失败;损失luggage n.行李,皮箱lung n.肺Mmailbox n.邮箱major vi.主修,专攻a.主要的,多数的n.专业majority n.多数male a.男的,雄的mankind n.人类manner n.方式,态度;礼貌march n.三月mass n.大量;群众material n.材料,原料;素材a.物质的mathematics n.数学matter n.事情;物质vi.要紧,有关系maximum n.最大量a.最大的8means n.方法,手段meanwhile ad.同时,当时measure vt.量,测量n.测量;措施medal n.奖章,纪念章media n. 媒体mental a.智力的;精神的menu n.菜单merchant n.商人mercy n.仁慈merely ad.仅仅,只不过merry a.欢乐的,愉快的midday n.中午midnight n.午夜mild a.温柔的;温暖的million num.百万mine pron.我的n.矿,矿山;地雷,水雷vt.开采mineral n.矿物a.矿物的minimum n.最小量a.最小的minister n.部长,大臣minority n.少数派;少数民族miserable a.痛苦的,悲惨的misunderstand vt.误解,误会mix vt.使混合;混淆mobile a.运动的,移动的modest a.谦虚的moral a.合乎道德的n.道德,品行motor n.发动机,机动车mountainous adj.多山的mourn vi.哀痛,哀悼movement n.动作;活动;移动multiply vt.增加;乘musical a.音乐的Nnail n.钉子;指甲vt.钉nation n.民族,国家nationality n.国籍,民族native a.本土的n.本地人navy n.海军neat a.整洁的;简洁的needle n.针vt.缝补,编织nephew n.侄子,外甥nest n.巢,窝net a.净的,纯的n.网,网状物niece n.侄女,外甥女noble a.高尚的n.贵族noisy a.嘈杂的,喧闹的noun n.名词novel n.小说a.新奇的,新颖的nowadays ad.现今,现在n.现今,当今nowhere ad.任何地方都不nuclear a.原子核的;核心的nut n.坚果nutrition n.营养Oobey vt.顺从vi.服从observe vt.观察,注意到obtain vt.获得obvious a.显而易见的occupation n.占领,占据;职业,工作occupy vt.占领,占有;忙碌occur vi.发生official a.官方的n.官员,行政人员onto prep.到…上opera n.歌剧operate vi.操作;施行手术opinion n.意见,看法oppose vt.反对,反抗opposite a.对面的n.对立物optimistic a.乐观的oral a.口头的orbit n.运行轨道vt.环绕ordinary a.平常的,平凡的organize vt.组织,安排;筹办original a.最初的;新颖的n.创新otherwise ad.另外,要不然ought aux.应该outdoor a./ad.户外的,野外的outdoors ad.在户外n.户外outer a.外部的,外面的outline n.轮廓;大纲9outstanding a.突出的,杰出的overcome vt.战胜,克服owe vt.欠;归功于ox n.公牛oxygen n.氧,氧气Ppack vt.捆扎,打包;挤满n.包packet n.小包pain n.痛苦;疼痛painful a.痛苦的painting n.油画;绘画pan n.平底锅panic n.恐慌,惊慌paragraph n.(文章的)段,节parcel n.包裹,邮包parrot n.鹦鹉participate vi.参与,参加particular a.特殊的,特定的partly ad.部分地partner n.伙伴,搭挡,合伙人;配偶passer-by n. 过路人passive a.被动的,消极的pattern n.式样,模型pause n.中止vi.中止,暂停peaceful a.和平的;平静的pence n. penny 的复数per prep.每,每一perform vt.执行;演出performance n.履行;表演;表现permit vt.允许n.执照,许可证persuade vt.说服petrol n.汽油phenomenon n.现象phrase n.短语,习惯用语pile n.堆vt.堆叠pill n.药丸pillow n.枕头pin n.别针,钉子vt.钉住pipe vt.用管道输送n.管子,导管;烟斗platform n.站台,讲台player n.表演者,比赛者playmate n. 玩伴,游伴pleased a.高兴的plough n.犁vt.犁,耕poet n.诗人poison n.毒药vt.毒害;投毒pole n.杆,柱policy n.政策,方针political a.政治上的politics n.政治pollution n.污染port n.港口positive a.确定的;积极的;正的possession n.财产possibly ad.可能地,也许postcode n. 邮递区号pot n.锅potential a.潜在的n.潜能pour vt.流, 倾盆大雨vi.倾泻powder n.粉末;火药power n.能力;电力;权力powerful a.强有力的practical a.实用的pray vt.请求;祈祷precious a.珍贵的,宝贵的predict vt.预言,预测prefer vt.宁可,宁愿press vi.压,按vt.压;压榨n.印刷;新闻,报刊;出版社pretend vt.假装,装作vi.假装principle n.原则,原理process n.过程vt.处理production n.产品;产量profession n.职业professor n.教授profit n.利润vi.得益project n.计划;工程;项目vi.伸出vt.设计,规划promote vt.促进,提升;推销province n.省publish vt.公布,发表;出版,刊印pump n.泵vt.用泵抽,打气punishment n.惩罚10purchase vt.购买n.购买;赃物pure a.纯洁的puzzle n.难题;谜vi.使迷惑Qquality n.质量;特性quantity n.数量;大量quarrel vi.争吵n.争吵,吵架queue n.队列vi.排队等候quit vt.离开,停止;辞职Rrange vi.变动,变化n.范围rank n.军衔vt.归类于rate n.比率;速度;价格vt.评价,估价ray n.光线;射线react vi.反应reading n.阅读;读物reality n.现实;真实reception a.接待;接待处recognize vt.认出,识别recommend vt.推荐recover vt.恢复,痊愈recycle vt.重复利用reduce vt.减少,减小refer vt.求助于vi.谈到;参考,查阅reflect vt.反射,反映;思考reform n.改革,改良vt.改革,革新register vt.登记,注册n.登记,注册regular a.规则的,整齐的;定期的,常规的reject vt.拒绝;丢掉;驳回relate vt.联系relative a.有关系的;相对的n.亲戚,亲属relevant a.有关的;中肯的reliable a.可靠的religion n.宗教信仰rely vi.依赖,依靠;信赖remark vi.评论n.评论;备注remind vt.提醒remote a.遥远的remove vt.移动;搬迁rent n.租金,租vi.出租repair vt.修理,修补n.修理repeat vt.重说,重做n.重复reply vi.回答,答复n.答复represent vt.描绘;代表,象征republic n.共和国reputation n.名誉,声望request n.请求,要求vt.请求,要求rescue vt.援救,营救reserve vt.储备,保留;预定resist vt.抵抗,抵制respect vt.尊敬,尊重n.尊敬respond vi.回答;响应responsible a.有责任的;尽责的retire vi.退休revise vt.校订,修改revolution n.革命;旋转reward n.报答;报酬vt.报答,酬金ripe a.成熟的;时机成熟的risk n.风险,危险vt.冒险rob vt.抢劫,劫掠vi.抢劫,劫掠rocket n.火箭roll vi.滚动,转动n.一卷;名册roof n.屋顶root n.根(部);根源vi.生根,扎根rough a.表面不平的;粗略的;大致的rude a.粗野的, 残暴的ruin n.毁灭;废墟vt.毁坏Ssacrifice vt.牺牲,献祭sailor n.海员,水兵11salary n.薪水satellite n.卫星satisfaction n.满意scan vt.浏览;扫描scare vt.惊吓vi.受惊scene n.情景;景色schedule vt.安排n.时间表,计划表scholarship n.奖学金scientific a.科学的scold vt.责骂scream vi.尖叫n.尖叫声seaside n.海边section n.切片;部门;章节secure a.安全的seed n.种(子),籽seek vt.寻找,探索seize vt.抓住;夺取,占据select vt.选择vi.挑选self n.自我,自己selfish a.自私的,利己的senior a.年长者;资格老的sensitive a.敏感的,灵敏的settle vt.安排,安放;解决vi.定居sew vt.缝制sex n.性别,性shade n.树荫;遮光物vi.荫蔽shadow n.阴影,影子shallow a.浅的,浅薄的n.浅滩sharp ad.(时刻)整a.锋利的;敏锐的;刺耳的shave vt.剃,刮vi.修面n.刮脸sheet n.被单;纸张,薄片shelter n.掩蔽处vt.遮蔽,掩护shock n.冲击;震惊;电击vi.震动shoot vt.发射;射门,投篮n.发芽shopping n.购物shore n.滨,岸shortcoming n.短处,缺点shot n.射击,发射;投篮sigh vi.叹气,叹息n.叹息sign n.符号;征兆vt.签名signal n.信号vi.发信号significance n.意义,意味;重要性simply ad.简单地;朴素地;仅仅,只不过sincere a.真诚的,真挚的sincerely ad.真诚地sink vi.下沉,降低n.水槽, 水池skin vt.剥皮n.皮, 皮肤;兽皮skyscraper n.摩天大楼slave n.奴隶,苦工slight a.细长的;轻微的slightly ad.轻微地slim a.细长的,微小的smooth a.平滑的,平静的sneaker n. 鬼鬼祟祟做事的人,卑鄙者,运动鞋soccer n.英式足球socialism n.社会主义socialist a.社会主义的software n.软件soil n.土壤;土地solar a.太阳的,日光的soul n.灵魂,精神;人specific a.特有的;具体的spit vi.吐唾沫splendid a.壮丽的,显著的split vt.劈开spoken a. 口头讲的,口语的sponsor n.发起者vt.发起spot vt.认出,发现n.点,斑点;地点spy n.间谍,特务vt.侦察,监视stable a.稳定的,安定的n.马厩,马棚stadium n. 露天大型运动场staff n.全体工作人员stage n.舞台;阶段,时期stair n.楼梯stare vi.凝视starve vi.饿死vt.使饿死steady a.稳固的vt.使稳定steam n.蒸汽vi.蒸发vt.蒸煮steel n.钢straight a.直的;正直的ad.直接地strength n.力量,力气12stress n.压力;重音vt.着重,强调strike vt.打,击;罢工n.罢工;打击;殴打struggle n.斗争;奋斗vi.斗争;奋斗studio n.工作室,播音室style n.风格,式样suck vt.吸,吮suddenly ad.突然suffer vt.遭受,忍受vi.受害,受损失suit n.起诉,诉讼vt.适合suitable a.适宜的;恰当的sum n.总数;金额vi.共计summary a.简短的,扼要的n.摘要,总结sunset n.日落sunshine n.阳光support vt.支持;供养;承受surround vt.包围,环绕survive vt.幸免于vi.活下来swallow vt.吞,咽vi.吞,咽n.燕子switch n.开关;转换vt.转换symbol n.象征;符号sympathy n.同情,同情心system n.系统;制度Ttailor n.裁缝vt.裁制衣服talent n.天才,才能tank n.坦克;大容器tap vt.轻打, 轻敲n.塞子,龙头;轻叩, 轻拍target n.靶;目标tax n.税(款)vt.征税tear n.泪滴, 眼泪vt.撕开,撕裂technical a.技术的,工艺的technique n.技巧,技能teenager n.青少年telegram n.电报telegraph n.电报(机) v.发电报telescope n.望远镜television n.电视,电视机temple n.神殿,庙宇;太阳穴temporary a.暂时的,临时的tend vi.走向,趋向tendency n.趋向,趋势tense a.紧张的;拉紧的n.时态theme n.题目;词干;主旋律theory n.理论,学说therefore ad.因此,所以thief n.窃贼,偷窃犯thinking n.思考;想法,见解throat n.咽喉throughout prep.遍及ad.到处thus ad.如此,这样;因而tick n.滴答声;记号vi.发出滴答声tight a.紧的;紧身的ad.紧紧地timetable n.时间表;时刻表tin n.锡;罐头tip vt.轻击vi.给小费n.小费tire vi.疲劳;厌倦n.轮胎title n.标题,题目;称号,头衔tobacco n.烟草,烟叶tolerate vt.忍受,容忍topic n.题目;论题,话题tough a.坚韧的;健壮的track n.行踪,路径;轨道tractor n.拖拉机tradition n.传统,惯例transport n.运输vt.运输trap n.陷阱;诡计vt.诱骗trend vi.伸向;倾向n.倾向trial n.试验;审判trick n.诡计;窍门vt.哄骗type n.类型vi.打字typewriter n.打字机typical a.典型的,代表性的typist n.打字员tyre n.轮胎U13underline vt.在…下划线;强调understanding n.理解,理解力unfair a.不公平的uniform a.一样的n.制服unique a.唯一的unite vi.联合vt.使联合united adj.一致的;联合的universe n.宇宙,世界unknown a.未知的,不知名的unusual a.不平常的,独特的update vt.更新,使现代化n.现代化, 更新upset vt.使不适, 使心烦n.混乱upward a.向上的,上升的ad.向上,往上urban a.都市的urgent a.紧急的usually ad.通常Vvalley n.山谷,流域valuable a.值钱的,有价值的n.贵重物品variety n.多样化,种类various a.各种各样的vast a.巨大的,广阔的vehicle n.车辆verb n.动词victim n.牺牲者,受害者view vt.看待;看n.见解;风景violent a.猛烈的,狂暴的virus n.病毒visa n.签证;信用卡volunteer n.志愿者vt.志愿vote n.选举,投票voyage n.航海vi.航海,航空Wwage n.工资,报酬waiter n.侍者,服务员waitress n.女侍者,女服务员wave n.波,波涛;起伏vi.波动;挥手weakness n.弱点web n.(蜘蛛)网,网状物;网络website WWW(环球网)的站点wedding n.婚礼weed n.杂草,野草vi.除草well-known a.众所周知的whisper vt.低声地讲vi.低语n.耳语,私语whistle n.口哨vi.吹口哨wild a.野生的;野蛮的n.荒地willing a.心甘情愿的wind n.风wipe vt.揩,擦n.揩,擦wire n.金属线,电缆within prep.在…里面;不超过witness n.证据;证人vt.目击wooden a.木制的;呆板的wool n.羊毛,毛线worse a.更坏的ad.更坏worst a.最坏的ad.最坏地worthwhile a.值得的would aux.将;愿意Yyouth n.青春;青年。
2014年高考英语高频词汇表
2014年高考英语高频词汇表高考英语2014-12-30 23551.alter v. 改变,改动,变更2.burst vi.n. 突然发生,爆裂3.dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)4.blast n. 爆炸;气流 vi. 炸,炸掉5.consume v. 消耗,耗尽6.split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂 a.裂开的7.spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃8.spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出9.slip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略2014.slide v. 滑动,滑落 n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片11.bacteria n. 细菌12.breed n. 种,品种 v. 繁殖,产仔13.budget n. 预算 v. 编预算,作安排14.candidate n. 候选人15.campus n. 校园16.liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的17.transform v. 转变,变革;变换18.transmit v. 传播,播送;传递19.transplant v. 移植20.transport vt. 运输,运送 n. 运输,运输工具21.shift v. 转移;转动;转变22.vary v. 变化,改变;使多样化23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下 n. 燕子25.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心26.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的d a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的28.tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的29.nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物)30.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的31.accelerate vt. 加速,促进32.absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的33.boundary n. 分界线,边界34.brake n. 刹车,制动器 v. 刹住(车)35.catalog n. 目录(册) v. 编目36.vague a. 模糊的,不明确的37.vain n. 徒劳,白费38.extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的39.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的40.extreme a. 极度的,极端的 n. 极端,过分41.agent n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求44.appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏45.approve v. 赞成,同意,批准46.stimulate vt. 刺激,激励47.acquire vt. 取得,获得;学到48.accomplish vt .完成,到达;实行work n. 网状物;广播网,电视网;网络50.tide n. 潮汐;潮流51.tidy a. 整洁的,整齐的52.trace vt. 追踪,找到 n. 痕迹,踪迹53.torture n./vt. 拷打,折磨54.wander vi. 漫游,闲逛55.wax n. 蜡56.weave v. 织,编57.preserve v. 保护,保存,保持,维持61. abuse v. 滥用,虐待;谩骂62. academic a. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的63. academy n. (高等)专科院校;学会64. battery n. 电池(组)65. barrier n. 障碍;棚栏66. cargo n. (船、飞机等装载的)货物67. career n. 生涯,职业68. vessel n. 船舶;容器,器皿;血管69. vertical a. 垂直的70. oblige v. 迫使,责成;使感激71. obscure a. 阴暗,模糊72. extent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度73. exterior n. 外部,外表 a. 外部的,外表的74. external a. 外部的,外表的,外面的75. petrol n. 汽油76. petroleum n. 石油77. delay vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁78. decay vi. 腐烂,腐朽79. decent a. 像样的,体面的80. route n. 路;路线;航线81. ruin v. 毁坏,破坏 n. 毁灭,[pl.]废墟82. sake n. 缘故,理由83. satellite n. 卫星84. scale n. 大小,规模;等级;刻度85. temple n. 庙宇86. tedious a. 乏味道,单调的87. tend vi.易于,趋向88. tendency n.趋向,趋势89. ultimate a. 极端的,最大的,最终的 n. 极端90. undergo v. 经历,遭受91. abundant a. 丰富的,充裕的,大量的92. adopt v. 收养;采用;采纳93. adapt vi. 适应,适合;改编,改写 vt. 使适应94. bachelor n. 学士,学士学位;单身汉95. casual a. 偶然的,碰巧的;临时的;非正式的96. trap n. 陷阱,圈套 v. 设陷阱捕捉97. vacant a. 空的,未占用的98. vacuum n. 真空,真空吸尘器99. oral a. 口头的,口述的,口的20140. optics n. (单、复数同形)光学20141. organ n. 风琴20142. excess n. 过分,过量,过剩20143. expel v. 驱逐,开除,赶出20144. expend v. 消费20145. expenditure n. 支出,消费;经费20146. expense n. 开销,费用20147. expensive a. 花钱多的;价格高贵的20148. expand v. 扩大,扩张;展开,膨胀12014. expansion n. 扩大,扩充;发展,膨胀12014. private a. 个人的111. individual a. 个别的,单独的 n. 个人,个体112. personal a. 个人的;亲自的114. personnel n. [总称]人员,员工;115. the Pacific Ocean 太平洋116. the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋117. the Arctic Ocean118. the Antarctic Ocean119. grant vt. 授予,同意,准予119. grand a. 宏伟大,壮丽的,重大的120. invade v.121. acid n. 酸,酸性物质 a. 酸的;尖刻的122. acknowledge v. 承认;致谢123. balcony n. 阳台124. calculate vt. 计算,核算125. calendar n. 日历,月历126. optimistic a. 乐观127. optional a.128. outstanding a.129. export n.130. import n.131. impose vt. 把..132. religion n.133. religious a.134. victim n.135. video n.136. videotape n.137. offend v.138. bother v.139. interfere v.140. internal a.141. beforehand ad. 预先,事先142. racial a.143. radiation n.144. radical a.145. range n. 幅度,范围 v. (在某范围内)变动146. wonder n.147. isolate vt. 使隔离,使孤立148. issue n.149. hollow a. 空的,中空的,空虚道150. hook n. 钩 vt. 钩住151. adequate a. 适当地;足够152. adhere vi. 粘附,附着;遵守,坚持153. ban vt.154. capture vt.155. valid a. 有效的,有根据的;正当的156. valley n. 山谷,峡谷157. consistent a. 坚固定;一致的,始终如一的158. continuous a. 继续的,连续(不断)的159. continual a. 不断地,频繁的160. explode v. 爆发;激增161. exploit v. 剥削;利用,开采162. explore v. 勘探163. explosion n.激增164. explosive a. 极易引起争论的165. remote a. 遥远的,偏僻的166. removal n. 除去,消除167. render vt. 使得,致使167. render vt.168. precaution n. 预防,防备,警惕169. idle a. 懒散的,无所事事的170. identify vt. 认出,鉴定171. identify n. 身份;个性,特性172. poverty n. 贫穷173. resistant a. (to)抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的174. resolve vt. 解决;决定,决意175. barrel n. 桶176. bargain n.177. coarse a.178. coach n.179. code n.180. coil n.181. adult n.182. advertise v.183. advertisement n.184. agency n.185. focus v.186. forbid vt.187. debate n./v. 辩188. debt n.189. decade n.190. enclose vt.191. encounter vt./n.192. globe n.193. global a.194. scan vt.195. scandal n.196. significance n.197. subsequent a.198. virtue n.199. virtual a.201. portion n. 一部分202. target n. 目标,靶子 vt. 瞄准203. portable a. 手提式的204. decline v. 拒绝,谢绝;下降205. illusion n. 错觉206. likelihood n. 可能,可能性207. stripe n. 条纹208. emphasize vt. 强调,着重22014. emotion n. 情感,感情22014. emotional a. 感情的,情绪(上)的211. awful a. 极坏的,威严的,可怕的212. awkward a. 笨拙的,棘手的213. clue n. 线索,提示214. collision n. 碰撞,冲突215. device n. 装置,设备216. devise vt. 发明,策划,想出217. inevitable a. 不可避免的218. naval a. 海军的219. navigation n. 航行220. necessity n. 必需品;必要性221. previous a. 先,前,以前的222. provision n. [pl.]给养,口粮;准备,设备,装置223. pursue vt. 追逐;追求;从事,进行224. stale a. 不新鲜的,陈腐的225. substitute n. 代用品 vt. 代替226. deserve vt. 应受,应得,值得227. discrimination n. 歧视;辨别力228. professional a. 职业的,专门的229. secure a. 安全的,可靠的230. security n. 安全,保障231. scratch v./n. 抓,搔,扒232. talent n. 才能,天资;人才233. insurance n. 保险,保险费234. insure vt. 给...保险,保证,确保235. nevertheless ad. 仍然,然而,不过236. neutral a. 中立的,中性的237. spot n. 地点;斑点 vt. 认出,发现;玷污238. spray v. 喷,(使)溅散239. medium a. 中等的,适中的 n. 媒介物,新闻媒介240. media n. 新闻传媒241. auxiliary a. 辅助的,备用的242. automatic a. 自动的243. compete vi. 竞争,比赛244. competent a. 有能力的,能胜任的245. competition n. 竞争,比赛246. distribute vt. 分发247. disturb vt. 打搅,妨碍248. infer v. 推论,推断249. integrate v.(使)成为一体,(使)合并250. moist a. 潮湿251. moisture n. 潮湿252. promote vt. 促进;提升253. region n. 地区;范围;幅度254. register v./n.登记,注册255. stable a. 稳定的256. sophisticated a. 老于世故的,老练的;很复杂的257. splendid a. 极好的,壮丽的,辉煌的258. cancel vt. 取消,废除259. variable a. 易变的,可变的260. prospect n. 前景,前途;景象261. prosperity n.兴旺,繁荣262. aspect n. 方面;朝向;面貌263. cope vi. (with)(成功地)应付,处理264. core n. 果心,核心265. maintain vt. 维持,保持;坚持,主张266. mainland n. 大陆267. discipline n. 纪律;惩罚;学科268. domestic a. 本国的,国内的;家用的;家庭的269. constant a. 不变的,恒定的 n. 常数270. cliff n. 悬崖,峭壁271. authority n. 权威;当局272. audio a. 听觉273. attitude n. 态度274. community n. 社区,社会275. commit vt.犯(错误,罪行等),干(坏事等)276. comment n./vt. 评论277. distinguish vt. 区分,辨别278. distress n. 痛苦,悲伤 vt. 使痛苦279. facility n. [pl.] 设备,设施;便利,方便280. faculty n.能力,技能;系,学科/院;全体教员281. mixture n. 混合,混合物282. mood n. 心情,情绪;语气283. moral a. 道德上的,有道德的284. prominent a. 突出的285. substance n. 物质;实质286. substantial a. 可观的;牢固的;实质的287. prompt vt. 促使 a. 敏捷的,及时的288. vivid a. 生动的289. vocabulary n. 词汇(量);词汇表290. venture n. 风险投资,风险项目 v. 冒险;取于291. version n. 版本,译本;说法292. waist n. 腰,腰部293. weld v./n. 焊接294. yawn vi. 打哈欠295. yield vi. (to)屈服于;让出,放弃 n. 产量296. zone n. 地区,区域297. strategy n. 战略,策略298. strategic a. 战略(上)的,关键的299. tense a. 紧张的 v. 拉紧 n. 时态300. tension n. 紧张(状态),张力301. avenue n. 林荫道,大街302. available a. 现成可用的;可得到的303. comparable a. (with,to)可比较的,类似的304. comparative a. 比较的,相对的305. dash vi. 猛冲,飞奔306. data n. 数据,资料307. dive vi. 跳水,潜水308. diverse a. 不同的,多种多样的32014. entitle vt. 给...权利,给...资格32014. regulate vt. 管理,调节311. release vt./n. 释放,排放;解释解脱312. exaggerate v. 夸大,夸张313. evil a. 邪恶的,坏的314. shrink vi. 起皱,收缩;退缩315. subtract v. 减(去)316. suburb n. 市郊317. subway n. 地铁318. survey n./vt. 调查,勘测319. wealthy a. 富裕的320. adjust v. 调整,调节321. attach vt. 系,贴;使附属322. profit n. 利润,益处;v. 有益于,有利于323. profitable a. 有利可图的324. slope n. 斜坡,斜面325. reinforce vt. 增强,加强326. reject vt. 拒绝327. fatal a. 致命的;重大的328. fate n. 命运329. humble a. 谦逊的;谦虚的330. illegal a. 不合法的,非法的331. award vt. 授予,判给 n. 奖品,奖金332. aware a. 意识到333. column n. 柱,圆柱;栏,专栏334. comedy n. 喜剧335. dumb a. 哑的;沉默的336. dump vt. 倾卸,倾倒337. deaf a. 聋的;不愿听的338. decorate vt. 装饰,装璜339. principal a. 最重要的 n. 负责人,校长340. principle n. 原则,原理341. prior a. 优先的,在前的342. priority n. 优先,重点343. prohibit vt. 禁止,不准344. remarkable a. 值得注意的,异常的,非凡的345. remedy n./vt. 补救,医治,治疗346. repetition n. 重复,反复347. vain a. 徒劳的,无效的348. undertake vt. 承担,着手做;同意,答应349. unique a. 唯一的,独特的350. obstacle n. 障碍(物),妨碍351. odd a. 奇特的,古怪的;奇数的352. omit vt. 省略353. opponent n. 敌手,对手354. opportunity n. 机会,时机355. orchestra n. 管弦乐队356. semester n. 学期;半年357. semiconductor n. 半导体358. seminar n. 研讨会359. terminal a. 末端的,极限的 n. 终点360. territory n. 领土361. approximate a. 大概的,大约 v. 近似362. arbitrary a. 随意的,未断的363. architect n. 建筑师364. architecture n. 建筑学365. biology n. 生物学366. geography n. 地理(学)367. geology n. 地质学368. geometry n. 几何(学)369. arithmetic n. 算术370. algebra n. 代数371. entertainment n. 娱乐;招待,款待372. enthusiasm n. 热情,热心373. entry n. 进入,入口处;参赛的人(或物)374. environment n. 环境375. episode n. 插曲,片段376. equation n. 方程(式)377. restrain vt. 阻止,抑制378. restraint n. 抑制,限制379. resume v. (中断后)重新开始380. severe a. 严重的381. sexual a. 性的382. simplicity n. 简单;朴素383. simplify vt. 简化384. sorrow n. 悲哀,悲痛385. stuff n. 原料,材料 vt. 填进,塞满386. temporary a. 暂时的,临时的387. temptation n. 诱惑,引诱388. terror n. 恐怖389. thrust v. 挤,推,插390. treaty n. 条约,协定391. arise vi. 产生,出现,发生;起身392. arouse vt. 引起,激起;唤醒393. burden n. 重担,负荷394. bureau n. 局,办事处395. marvelous a. 奇迹般的,惊人的396. massive a. 大的,大量的,大块的397. mature a. 成熟的398. maximum a. 最高的,最大的399. minimum a. 最低的,最小的400. nonsense n. 胡说,冒失的行动301. avenue n. 林荫道,大街302. available a. 现成可用的;可得到的303. comparable a. (with,to)可比较的,类似的304. comparative a. 比较的,相对的305. dash vi. 猛冲,飞奔306. data n. 数据,资料307. dive vi. 跳水,潜水308. diverse a. 不同的,多种多样的32014. entitle vt. 给...权利,给...资格32014. regulate vt. 管理,调节311. release vt./n. 释放,排放;解释解脱312. exaggerate v. 夸大,夸张313. evil a. 邪恶的,坏的314. shrink vi. 起皱,收缩;退缩315. subtract v. 减(去)316. suburb n. 市郊317. subway n. 地铁318. survey n./vt. 调查,勘测319. wealthy a. 富裕的320. adjust v. 调整,调节321. attach vt. 系,贴;使附属322. profit n. 利润,益处;v. 有益于,有利于323. profitable a. 有利可图的324. slope n. 斜坡,斜面325. reinforce vt. 增强,加强326. reject vt. 拒绝327. fatal a. 致命的;重大的328. fate n. 命运329. humble a. 谦逊的;谦虚的330. illegal a. 不合法的,非法的331. award vt. 授予,判给 n. 奖品,奖金332. aware a. 意识到333. column n. 柱,圆柱;栏,专栏334. comedy n. 喜剧335. dumb a. 哑的;沉默的336. dump vt. 倾卸,倾倒337. deaf a. 聋的;不愿听的338. decorate vt. 装饰,装璜339. principal a. 最重要的 n. 负责人,校长340. principle n. 原则,原理341. prior a. 优先的,在前的342. priority n. 优先,重点343. prohibit vt. 禁止,不准344. remarkable a. 值得注意的,异常的,非凡的345. remedy n./vt. 补救,医治,治疗346. repetition n. 重复,反复347. vain a. 徒劳的,无效的348. undertake vt. 承担,着手做;同意,答应349. unique a. 唯一的,独特的350. obstacle n. 障碍(物),妨碍351. odd a. 奇特的,古怪的;奇数的352. omit vt. 省略353. opponent n. 敌手,对手354. opportunity n. 机会,时机355. orchestra n. 管弦乐队356. semester n. 学期;半年357. semiconductor n. 半导体358. seminar n. 研讨会359. terminal a. 末端的,极限的 n. 终点360. territory n. 领土361. approximate a. 大概的,大约 v. 近似362. arbitrary a. 随意的,未断的363. architect n. 建筑师364. architecture n. 建筑学365. biology n. 生物学366. geography n. 地理(学)367. geology n. 地质学368. geometry n. 几何(学)369. arithmetic n. 算术370. algebra n. 代数371. entertainment n. 娱乐;招待,款待372. enthusiasm n. 热情,热心373. entry n. 进入,入口处;参赛的人(或物)374. environment n. 环境375. episode n. 插曲,片段376. equation n. 方程(式)377. restrain vt. 阻止,抑制378. restraint n. 抑制,限制379. resume v. (中断后)重新开始380. severe a. 严重的381. sexual a. 性的382. simplicity n. 简单;朴素383. simplify vt. 简化384. sorrow n. 悲哀,悲痛385. stuff n. 原料,材料 vt. 填进,塞满386. temporary a. 暂时的,临时的387. temptation n. 诱惑,引诱388. terror n. 恐怖389. thrust v. 挤,推,插390. treaty n. 条约,协定391. arise vi. 产生,出现,发生;起身392. arouse vt. 引起,激起;唤醒393. burden n. 重担,负荷394. bureau n. 局,办事处395. marvelous a. 奇迹般的,惊人的396. massive a. 大的,大量的,大块的397. mature a. 成熟的398. maximum a. 最高的,最大的399. minimum a. 最低的,最小的400. nonsense n. 胡说,冒失的行动。
2014届英语高考必背(整合)汇编
高考必备词组a bit (of) 有点儿,稍微above all 首先;特别是;最重要的是according to 根据;按照account for (在数量方面)占,说明(原因等),对…负责a collection of 大量;大批a couple of 一对;一双;两三个;几个act out 表演;以行动表现adapt...to 使......适应add ...to 增加;把.....加到add up to 合计达…adjust ...to 适应;调节a few 一些;几个after all 毕竟;终究after a (little/short) while 过了一会儿;不久以后again and again 再三地;反复地a great/good deal (of) 大量地(的);非常多地(的)a great /good many 许多;大量agree on 同意;在某事上取得一致意见agree to 同意;赞成(做某事)agree with 同意;适宜;相符a group of 一组;一群;一批ahead of 在......之前;超过ahead of time = in advance 提前aim at 瞄准;以......为目标aim to do sth. 目的在于做某事a kind of 一种,一类a little 一点儿;一些all at once 突然,同时all but 几乎,除了…都all day/night 整天/夜all in all 总计;总的来说all kinds/sorts of 各式各样的all of a sudden = suddenly突然;出人意料地all one’s life=in (all) one’s life 一生;终身all over 遍及;到处all over again = once again 再一次,重新all right 行了,好吧,(病)好了all the best 祝一切顺利;万事如意all the same 即使如此;无论如何;无区别all the time=all the while 一直;总是all the way 一路上;从远道;自始自终all (the) year round 一年到头;终年a large amount of =large amounts of 大量的a large number of = numbers of 许多;大量along with 一起;连同a lot 在很大程度上,非常a lot of /lots of 大量;许多and so on 等等answer for 对...... 负责a number of 若干,一些anything but 根本不apart from 除了;除......以外appeal against 上诉;申诉;诉诸裁判appeal to 呼吁;诉诸(道理、武力等);上诉;有吸引力apply for 请求;申请apply to 应用as a matter of fact 事实上as a result 因此;结果as a result of... 由于......;作为......的结果as a rule 通常,照例as a whole 作为一个整体;总的说来as...as possible /sb. can 尽可能.....;尽量as/so far as 远至......;就......而言;从......来看as far as sb. be concerned 就某人而言as follows 如下as for 至于;就......而言as if/though 好像;似乎as many as /as much as 和......一样多;多达as /so long as 和......一样长;长达;只要as soon as 一......就......as to 至于;关于;按照;就...... 而言as usual 像往常一样as well 同样,也,还as well as 也;又;同;和aside from 除…外(还有)ask after 问候;探问ask for 要求得到at a loss 困惑at a time 一次;每次at all 一点儿也不;根本不at first 起初;刚开始时at first sight 乍一看;初见at hand 在手边;在附近;即将到来at home and abroad 在国内外at last 最后;终于at length 终于;最后;详细地at once 立刻;马一;同时;一起at one’s (own) expense 由某人(自己)出钱at one’s service 听候某人差遣at present 目前;现在at the end of 在最后;在......的尽头at (the) latest 最迟;最晚at (the) least 至少;起码at the mercy of 由......支配;任由......摆布at (the) most 至多;不超过at the same time 和.....同时;虽然如此;可是;还是at times 常常;时不时地at the top of one’s voice 大声(叫喊) attend to 处理;照顾;关照attract/catch one’s attention 吸引某人的注意a variety of 各种各样的,多种多样的base(…)on 把……建立在……的基础上,以……为基础be able to 能,会be about to 即将,就要be accustomed to 习惯于be afraid (of/to do sth./that…)害怕,恐怕be aware of 意识到be busy doing/with sth. 忙于做某事be caught in 被困住;突然遭遇(雨、交通堵塞等)be engaged in/engage in 从事,忙于be familiar with/to 熟悉,通晓be famous as 作为……有名be famous for 以……著称,以……闻名be fed up with 厌烦be filled with 用……装满be fond of 喜欢,喜好be free from/of 无……的;免于……的be full of 充满be made of/from/out of/into/in 用……制成;制成;某地制造be made up of 由……组成,由……构成be marked with 写有,标记be of 具有,属于be pleased with /at /about 对……感到满意,高兴be popular with 受……的欢迎be proud of 以……而自豪,以……为荣be responsible for 对……负责be rich in 富含,盛产be set in 以……为背景be so kind as to, be kind enough to 请……,劳驾……be strict with sb./in sth. 对某人∕某事严格be supposed to 应该;期望;旨在be/get tired of 对……厌倦be used to 习惯于;被用于be worth sth./doing 值得……be worthy of/to 值得……because of 因为,由于become of 使遭遇before long(=soon) 不久begin with 以……开始believe in 相信;信任,信仰;赞成,认为……是好的belong to 属于break away (from) 突然逃掉或离开;与……脱离break down (机器等)损坏;分解;(健康、精神等)垮掉;失败break in/into 闯入;打断,插话;突然开始break off 折断;终止;中止break out (战争、灾难)突然发生,爆发break through 突破(重围、障碍物等) break up 打碎;分解;驱散;散开;结束bring about 引起,造成bring back 归还;使回忆;使恢复bring down 使落(倒)下;使降低bring in 引进;获利,赚钱bring…into使进入某种状态;使卷入bring on 引起;促成bring out 取出;使显露;生产;鼓励;出版;解释bring…to an end结束bring up 抚养,教育;提出;呕吐build up 逐步建立;增进,加强burn down 烧毁burst into 突然发出by accident/chance 偶然,碰巧by all means 无论如何一定,当然by far 显然地(修饰比较级和最高级)by mistake 错误地by the age of 到……岁时by the way 顺便说起call at 拜访;停靠call back 把……叫回来;回电话call for 要求;需要;去取某物或接某人call in 召集,请来call off 取消call on 探访(某人);请求,号召call out 大声叫喊;召集;使罢工call up 打电话;回忆cannot help doing 情不自禁地正在做某事care about 在乎,介意;关心care for 想,要,喜欢;照顾carry away 带走,冲走;使激动,使失去自制力carry off 夺走;获得(奖品、荣誉等) carry on 继续,进行carry out 实现,完成catch fire 着火catch hold of 抓住catch sb. doing sth. 碰见某人正在做某事catch sight of 看到,注意到catch up with 赶上cater to 满足某种需要或要求;迎合cause/do damage to 给…造成损害change into 转变成change one’s mind 改变主意check in (旅馆、机场)登记;报到check out 结账,离开(旅馆)clear away 清理,清除clear up 整理;解释;(天气)放晴come about 产生,发生come across 偶然发现或遇见;受欢迎come along 跟随;进展;好转;偶然出现come into being 开始存在,形成come off 脱落;掉落come on 来吧;赶快;来到come out 出来;出版;显现;结果;获得come over 过来;困扰come round/around 前来;绕道而来;苏醒;转变come to 涉及;谈及;到达;共计;突然想起;恢复知觉come to light 发现;暴露come true 变为现实come up 走近;被提出;发生;发芽come up with 想出(主意、计划、答案等) compare with/to 与……比较起来concentrate … on 专心于consist of 由……组成contribute to 有助于,做贡献cross off/out 删除;划掉cut down 砍倒;减少;减价cut in 插嘴;超车cut off 切下;切断cut up 切碎date back to/ date from 追溯到,始自(某时期)day after day 日复一日day by day 每天,一天天地day and night 日日夜夜deal with 处理;涉及;与……做生意depend on/upon 依赖;信赖;视……而定devote…to 把……用于;献身于;致力于die away 减弱;逐渐消失die down 减弱;平静下来die hard 难根绝die off 相继死亡die out 灭绝;逐渐消失;熄灭die of/from 因……而死;死于……differ from 不同于die away with 废除,去掉do harm to /do…harm 对……有害;对……不益do/try one’s best 尽最大努力do sb. a favor 帮某人的忙do up 扣,系,整修;包好;打扮do well in 在……做得好do with 对待,处理(与what连用);需要(与could连用);将就do without 没有……也行draw a conclusion 得出结论dress up (使)盛装;乔装打扮drop in 顺便走访drop out (of) 掉落;(从活动中)退出;辍学due to 由于end up (in/with) (以……)结束even if/though 即使ever since 从那时到现在一直every other 所有其他的人;每隔……every (each/any) time 每次;每当……except for 除外face to face (with) 面对面地face up to 大胆地面对fall asleep 入睡fall down 倒下;(计划)失败fall/be in love with 爱上……fall off 掉落;下降;减少fall over 摔倒fall to pieces摔碎;倒塌;瓦解;崩溃feed on 以……为食fell like 想要做某事figure out 计算出;解决;理解fill in 填充;填写;消磨(多余的时间) find out 发现;查明first of all 首先;第一fit…in with 使与……一致fix a date/time for 切丁……的日期、时间fix one’s eyes on 注视fix up 确定;安顿住处;安装for example/instance例如for free免费地for one thing首先;一则for sale 出售;待售for the present目前;暂时for the purpose of为了……的目的for the sake of为了……的利益generally speaking 一般来说get across 被人理解get along /on (with) 进展;过活;相处get away 离开;逃离get away from 离开;摆脱;回避;否认(通常用于否定句)get back 取回;重新获得;返回get down to 开始认真对待get in 进入,到达;收割;插入get in touch with 与……取得联系get into a panic 惊慌失措起来get/fall into/form the habit of 养成……的习惯get (sb.) into trouble (使某人)陷入麻烦get off 下车;脱下,出发,动身;下班get on 上(马、车、飞机);继续;相处;(时间)变迟get out 出去;离开;出版;泄露get out off 从……出来get over 恢复;痊愈;克服get rid of 摆脱;除去get through (电话)接通;通过(考试);完成;熬成get together聚会give away 赠送;颁发;放弃;泄露give back 归还give birth to 诞生,生产give sb a hand to/with sth. 帮某人忙give in 让步,屈服,递交give off 散发;发出give out 发出;分发;用完,耗尽;公布give up 放弃;戒掉;把……送交警方give way 让路;让步,屈服,垮掉;坍塌go back on 背信,背叛go against 违背;违反;不利go ahead 前进;进行;继续;开始吧;请吧(祈使句)go all out 竭尽全力go away (with) 走开;带走go by 经过(某处);(时间)过去go down下降;下去;(价格)下跌go in for 参加(比赛等);爱好go into 从事;进入(行业、生活状况) go off 爆炸;(铃)响;消失;进行go on 发生;继续;(时间)过去go out 出去;熄灭;过时,不流行go over 查看;复习;(表演)受欢迎go through 经历;细查;通过go up 上升;上涨;爆炸;焚毁;兴建go with 伴随;与……相配;同意go without 没有……也行go wrong 走错路;发生故障grow out of 长得穿不下(衣服等);由……产生;戒掉grow up成长;长大had/’d better 最好hand down 传下来hand in 上交;递交hand in hand 手拉手;共同地hand out 分发hand over 移交hang up 悬挂;挂断(电话);搁置have a gift for 有……的天赋have a word with 与……说句话have an effect on 对……有影响,起作用have difficulty/trouble in/with 在……方面有困难have fun 玩得开心have (got) to 不得不have mercy on sb. 对某人同情、怜悯have no idea 不知道;不懂have on 穿(戴)着;有安排have sth to do with 与……有关head for 朝……方向走;走向……hear about 听说,听到hear from受到……来信;得知(某人消息) heart and soul 全心全意help oneself to 随便吃……;自行取用help out 帮助,协助(解决困难)here and there 到处,四处hold back 阻止;抑制;退缩;扣留;隐瞒hold on 别挂断(电话);继续,持续;坚持hold on to/onto 抓紧;坚持;保住hold one’s breath屏住气;抑制住呼吸hold out 伸出;维持,坚持,忍耐;提供hold up 举起,阻塞;抢劫;提出(作为榜样)How/What about…? ……怎么样?if only 但愿,要是……就好了in (actual) fact/as a matter of fact 事实上,实际上in a hurry 匆忙,急着in a word 总之,简而言之in addition (to) 另外,此外;除……之外in all 总共,总计in case (of) 以防;或许,可能in charge of 负责;管理in common 共同,共有in common with 与……一样in consequence/as a consequence 因此,结果in consideration of…体谅到……;考虑到……in danger 在危险中in detail 详尽地in (the) face of 面对in favor of 赞同;支持;有利于in general 大体上;一般而言;有利于in harmony (with) 和睦;和平相处;与……协调一致in honor of 向…… 表敬意;为了庆祝/纪念in memory of 纪念;追念in need (of) 处于困难中;需要in one’s opinion/ view 依某人看来in one’s (forties) 在某人(四十几岁)时in order 按顺序;整齐;情况良好in order that 为了,以便in order to 为了,以便in other words 换句话说,也就是说in particular 特别地,尤其地in peace 平静地;和睦地in place 在适当的位置上;恰巧的in place of 代替in praise of 歌颂,称赞in preparation for 为……准备in public 当众,公开地in reality 事实上,实际上in return (for) 作为回报in search of/ in one’s search for 寻找in sight 看得见,在视线内in silence 沉默地,无声地in spite of 尽管,不顾in store 储存着,等候着in surprise 惊异地,惊奇地in the beginning 起初,在开始in the distance 在远处in the end 最后,终于in the first place (用于列举理由等)首先,第一in (the) future 今后,将来in the hope of/ in hopes of 希望in the name of 以……的名义;作为……的代表;凭借……的权威in the past 在过去,从前in the/ one’s way 挡住(某人的)去路,妨碍in this/that case 如果这/那样的话in this way 用这种方法in time 及时;迟早in total 总共,共计in trouble 处于困境中in turn 依次,轮流;反过来insist on/upon 坚持,坚决主张in stead of 代替,而不是join in 参加;加入join up 连接起来;参军just now 刚才,此刻keep a record (of) 做记录;保持纪录keep an eye on 照看,照顾;注意;监视keep away (from)使远离;避开keep back 阻止;抑制;隐瞒;扣下;留下keep fit 保持健康,保持体形keep from 阻止,克制keep/ have/ bear in …in mind 记住;想着keep in touch with 与……保持联系keep off (使)不接近;避开keep on 继续(坚持)下去;不断keep out (使)不进入;留在外面keep out of 远离;不卷入keep to 不离开;坚持keep track of 纪录;掌握……的线索/动态keep up 保持;继续;坚持keep up with 跟上;不落后knock at/on 敲knock down 击倒,撞倒;拆毁;降价knock into 碰撞;不期而遇knock out 敲出;击倒(而获胜);淘汰出局knock over 打翻;撞倒know about/of 获悉;了解;听说learn from 从/ 向……学习leave a message 留下口信;留个便条leave behind 丢下,遗忘leave…for (离开……)动身去……leave off 停止leave out 省略;遗漏;不考虑,忽视leave sb/sth alone 让某人/ 某物去,不管leave …to/with 把……留给;把……托付给let down 放下;不支持;使失望let in 让……进来let out 放出;说出;泄露lie in 在于live by 靠……为生live on 继续活着;主要吃……靠(吃)……为生live through 经历过,经历过……之后还活着live up to 遵守;不辜负;配得上,无愧于long for 渴望look after 照顾look around/about 四下环顾look at 看;检查;看待;考虑look back 回顾,追忆look down on/upon 轻视;看不起look for 寻找look forward to 期待,盼望look into 向……里面看;调查,研究look like 看起来像;好像look on 旁观look on/upon…a s 视为,把……看作look out 注意,小心;留心看着look through 透过……看去;看穿;仔细查看;浏览look up 仰视;查找(资料);好转look up to 钦佩;崇敬lose heart 丧失勇气,灰心lose one’s life 丧生lose oneself in 专注,沉浸于make a decision 做出决定make a contribution (to) 捐赠;做出贡献make a difference 有影响;又差别make (both) ends meet 使收支相抵make for 有助于make friends with 与……交/做朋友make a joke/jokes about 那某人或某事开玩笑make fun of 取笑某人make/ take notes (of) 记笔记,把……记录下来make oneself at home 不要拘束,别客气make one’s way to 向……走去make out 理解;辨认出;开出make room for 给……腾出地方make sense 讲得通;有意义;合理make sense (out) of 懂得,了解make sure (of) 确保,确定;查明make (…) to one’s own measure 按某人的尺寸做……make (…) up 构成;虚构;化妆;和解;准备;整理;弥补make up one’s mind 下定决心,决定make (…) use of 利用manage to do sth. 设法做到masses of/ a mass of 大量的more or less 差不多,几乎,大约more (…) than 比……多;甚于;超过;不仅仅,远不止;非常name after… 以……的名字取名next to 紧挨着;仅次于;几乎no doubt 无疑地no longer/more/not …any longer/more不再no matter 无论,不管no/not less than 不少于,有……之多no/not more than 不过,仅仅;至多,不多于no sooner…than 刚一……就no way 不,决不(It’s) no wonder 怪不得,难怪not only …bu t (also) 不仅……而且……nothing but 只,只不过(every) now and then 时时,有时,偶尔now that 既然,因为object to 反对(某人或某事)of course 当然,自然of one’s own 属于自己的on a large scale 大规模地on account of 因为,由于on (an) average 平均on behalf of 作为……之代表on board 在船(飞机、火车等)上on condition that 在……条件下;假如;只要on duty 值班;值勤on earth 在世界上;到底(用于加强语气) on fire 起火;着火on holiday/one one’s holidays/ on vacation 在休假,在度假on one’s/the way 在途中;正要……on purpose 故意地;为了on sale 出售;廉价出售on show 在展出;上演on the air 开始广播,正在播放on the contrary 相反地on (the) one hand…on the other (hand) 一方面……,另一方面……on the point of 正要……之时on/over the radio 通过收音机,通过广播on the whole 总的看来,大体上on time 按时,准时once again/more 再一次,又一次once in a while 偶尔,间或once upon a time 从前(讲故事的开头语) one after another 一个接一个地,接连地one another 互相,彼此open up 开门(通常用祈使句)打开;开发;开创,开辟or else 否则,要不然or rather 更确切地说or so 大约,左右other than 除……之外ought to 应该out of breath 上气不接下气out of danger 脱离危险out of order 不整齐;出了毛病out of question 毫无疑问地out of work 失业over and over again 一遍又一遍地owe to 欠(债);感激;归功于owing to 因为;由于pass away 去世pass by 从旁经过;忽略pass down 传递;传下来pass on 传给;(时间)过去;继续pass out 失去知觉;昏倒pay a visit 访问,拜访pay attention to 注意,关心pay back 偿还;报答;报复pay for 付……的钱;为……付出代价pay off 还清;没有白费,成功persist in 坚持,固执pick out 挑选:选出:辨别出pick up 拿起,拾起;取(物),接(人);让人搭车;获得,学会;收听;好转;增加(速度);收拾;重新(开始)plan for 为……作计划,打算play a joke on 开某人的玩笑play a part\role( in) (在…中)扮演角色;(在…中)起作用play with 玩弄,逗乐plenty of 许多,大量point at\to 指着;指向point out 指出prefer…to\ prefer to do … rather than to宁愿……而不愿prepare for 为……做准备prevent … from 阻止……做……protect … against\from 保护pull down 拉下;拆除pull in (火车等)进站;停靠pull out 拔出;离站;摆脱困境;退出push on with sth 加紧做某事put an end to 结束,使终止put aside 放在一边;撇开put away 收起来,放好;储存put down 放下;让下车;记下;镇压put forward 提出;推选;把(时钟)往前拨put… in prison 投入监狱put…into 把……放进;把……翻译成put… into practice 实施put off 推迟,延期;敷衍put on 穿上;上演;增加;假装put out 熄灭,扑灭;生产;伸出;发表;出版put sb. to (…) trouble 给某人添麻烦put through 接通电话,打电话;做完;使通过;使经历(某事)put up 举起;张贴;建造,搭起;提供食宿put up with 忍受,忍耐rather than 而不是,而不愿reach out 伸出(手或手臂)read out 朗读,宣读reason with sb 和某人讲理;说服某人,劝服reduce to 使(某物)减为;使……处于(状态);使陷入(困境)refer to 提到,谈及;参考;查阅;向……查询;涉及regret doing sth 后悔做某事rely on\ upon 依靠;信赖remind sb. of 使某人想起;提醒某人result from 起因于result in 导致,造成return to 返回;归还;恢复right now 立刻;就在此刻ring back 回电话ring off 挂断电话ring up 给……打电话rob sb. of sth. 抢劫,剥夺round up 赶拢,聚拢run across 跑着穿过;流过;偶然碰见run after 追赶;追求run away 逃跑run away with 偷走;私奔run into (使)进入;撞上;偶遇;陷入run out (of) 跑出;用完run over (液体)溢出;(车)压过rush sb. off one’s feet 使某人忙得不可开交scores of 许多;数十个以上,但少于一百search (…) for 寻找,搜寻see sb. off 为某人送行see through 看穿,识破see to 注意,留意,照料,处理send away 派遣,发送,赶出,解雇send for 派人去请,派人去叫,派人去拿send out 放出,发送,派遣,发送,长出,叫退场send up使向上,使上升;发出,射出;把…向上送;呈递sentence sb. to 判处某人…set about 着手,开始;旨在做,试图set an example 树立榜样/典范set aside 放在一边,不理会,不讲究;拨出(款项),腾出(时间)set down 使坐下;把…放下;写下;抄下;让…下车set fire to=set…on fire 放火,烧着,使着火set free 释放,使自由set off 启程,出发;点燃;使爆炸,发射;使开始,使行动;衬托,烘托set out 1启程;出发;开始set sail (to/for) 启航,扬帆起航set up竖立;升起;装配;装置;提出;提议settle down 定居下来;安家落户;(使)平静下来;(使)安静下来;专心致志shout at 对…吼叫对…喊show off 显示(某物)的优点,衬托出(某物),炫耀,卖弄,炫示自己的才能等show sb around 带某人参观show up 领(某人)上楼;揭露,揭发,露出,露面,出席shut down 把(窗子等)放下关好,关上;降临,笼罩;(使)停业,(使)关闭shut off 切断;中断,关掉;停止…的活动;停止运转;使隔绝;使隔离shut up 闭嘴;把…关起来;side by side with 在…旁边;与…并排,并肩sit up (使)坐起;(使)端坐;迟睡;熬夜so as to 为了;以便so far 到目前为止,就此范围(或程度) so that 为的是;使得sooner or later早晚,迟早,以后,总有一天speak of 谈到,提到speak out大声讲,畅所欲言spend …on /in在某物/事上花(时间,金钱)spread out 铺开;展开stand by 站在…旁边;袖手旁观;支持stand for 代表,象征,意味着;主张,支持;容忍stand out 站出来,突出;出色,显眼,冒尖儿stand up to 勇敢地面对,坚决抵抗,经得起stand up 站起;站着;向上升起;对(某人)失约;未按约定会见stare at 盯着,凝视start off 出发,动身,启程;迅速移开,开始,开始做某事start out 出发,动身;着手或打算做某事start with 以…开始;开头有,首先,第一stay up 不睡,挺住,站立stick to 粘在…上,附着于;坚持;不放弃,坚守stick with 继续忠于,继续支持,坚持做stop doing sth. 停止做(某事)stop from 阻止…做…stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事struggle against/with 同…作斗争;同…搏斗,挣扎struggle for 为争取…而斗争struggle to one’s feet费力地站起来succeed in在…上获得成功,成功地做…such as 例如,如…的,诸如such…as 像…这样/那的,像…之类的such…that 如此…因此,…这样的…以至于…suffer from 遭受supply sb. with sth. 给某人提供supply sth. to sb. 给某人提供take a look at 看一下take along 随身带着take away 拿走,夺去,使离去take back 收回(所说的话),让退(货);使回想起take an interest in 对… 感兴趣take care 注意;留神;慢走;操劳take care of 照顾,负责take charge of 负责;看管;掌管take charge负责take down 记下;写下;拿下,降下;拆卸take for 把…当作;误认为take in 欺骗;理解take into consideration考虑;斟酌take measures 采取措施;设法take it easy 放松些;别紧张;别过累;放心好了take off 起飞;脱掉take on 呈现;显现;雇佣take one’s time 从容;慢慢来take out 取出;带…出去take over 接手;接管;带过;载过take part in 参加;参与take place 发生;产生;举行take possession of 占有,拥有,占领take pride in 为…感到骄傲;对…感到自豪take sides (with sb.) 偏向…一边;站在一边take sth. into consideration/account 考虑到某事take the place of 代替;接替take the role of 扮演…的角色,起…的作用take the trouble 不辞劳苦;费力take turns 替换;换班;更替take up arms 拿起武器take up 占;占地方;开始从事;让乘客上车;接纳talk about/of 讲,谈论,交谈talk sb. into 说服某人做某事talk to/with sb 和某人谈话talk over 商量,详尽地考虑teach oneself 自学tear down 扯下,撕下tear up 撕碎tell apart/from 分辨,区分tell lies/ a lie 撒谎thanks to 多亏,由于the more… the more… 越……越……the other day 前几天,不久前一天think about 思考,考虑think highly/well/much of… 对……评价很高,认为……什么很好think of 考虑;想起;想出;觉得think over 反复考虑think up 想出thousands of 数千的;成千上万的through thick and thin 不顾艰难险阻;在任何情况下throw about 乱扔,挥霍throw light on/ upon 使……显得清楚;对……加以说明,使人明白throw off 甩掉;恢复;脱掉throw up 产生;放弃;呕吐to be honest 老实说to one’s surprise/ to the surprise of sb 使某人吃惊的是to the point 中肯;扼要trade…for… 以……换取……trade in 做……生意,经营trade with 与……交换;与……做买卖try(…) on 试穿;玩弄(花招)try out 试验,试用turn away 走开;转过脸去;把……打发走turn back 往回走,折回turn down 调低,关小;拒绝turn in 把……交给警方;上交;归还turn into/to 变成turn off 关上(水、电等);使……失去兴趣turn on 打开turn out 关上;生产;结果;到场;翻出来turn over 翻过来,翻转;移交;仔细考虑turn to 翻到;转向;变成;求助于turn up 调大;被找到;出现,露面;发生up and down 来回;上下up to 直到;到……之多;由……决定,有责任;胜任;忙于某事use up 用完,耗尽used to 过去;曾经wake up 醒来;叫醒wash away 冲走;洗掉wash out 洗掉,冲掉watch out 当心;注意;提防watch over 看守;照管;监视wear out 穿坏;用坏;使疲惫不堪what’s more 更重要的是with the help of 在……的帮助下with the purpose of 以……为目的with pleasure 愉快地,乐意的without question/ doubt 毫无疑问work at/on 致力于;从事于work out 计算出;制定出;设计出;达到某种结果would rather…than 宁愿……而不是write back 回信write down 写下,记下write for 致函;函购write on 继续写;以……为题材year after year 年年,年复一年(无变化) year by year 年年,年复一年(有变化)课文优美句子重现高一册Unit 11. I’m into (fond of )classical music.2. Chuck is a businessman who is always so busy that he has little time for his friends.3. One day Chuck is on a flight across the Pacific Ocean when suddenly his plane crashes.4. Friendship helps us understand who we are, why we need each other and what we can do for each other.Unit 21. English is the working language of most international organizations, international trade and tourism.2. You can listen to English songs on the radio or use English to communicate with people around the world through the Internet.3. With so many people communicating in English every day, it will become more and more important to have a good knowledge of English.Unit 31. Many people travel because they want to see other countries and visit places that are famous , interesting or beautiful.2. People also travel to meet new friends, to try new kinds of food, to experience life in other parts of the world or simply to get away from cold weather.3. Instead of spending your vacation on a bus, in a hotel or sitting on the beach, you may want to try hiking.4. Hiking is fun and exciting, but you shouldn’t forget safety.Unit 41. During the first week of May I went on a holiday to Sichuan.2. He told me that I could go on a two-day trip to Leshan and Emei, which wasn’t too expensive.3. We were all very tired and slept on the bus, but our trip to Sichuan was really unforgettable.Unit 51. The reason why he could not go to the Film Academy was that his grades were too low.2. Steven Spielberg, whose mother was a music teacher, was born in 1946 in a small town in America.3. When asked about the secret of his success, Steven Spielberg said that he owes much of his success and happiness to his wife and children.Unit 61. Thank you very much for letting me stay in your house during my holiday.2. The photos make me think of the happy days we spent together.3. At this moment I am very busy with my studies. I had a good time during the holiday, and now it is time for me to study hard.4. I would like to invite you to come and visit me in the north of China over the next holiday in January.Unit 71. Strong, proud and united, the people of St Petersburg are the modern heroes of Russia.2. I’m worried about it because some of the cave paintings have been destroyed by air pollution.3. I think one way to solve the problem is to put glass walls in front of the paintings.4. We should build a website where people can look at the pictures and paintings.Unit 81. In Sydney the Chinese team got 28 gold medals, ranking third of all the competing countries.2. Following the history-making success in the 2000 Sydney Olympic Games, China won another great competition in 2001 which was not for a medal.3. The people of Beijing, and of the whole country, will be preparing to light the Olympic torch to welcome athletes and sports fans from all over the world.Unit 91. Cellphones, or mobile phones, make it possible for us to talk to anyone from anywhere.2. Cellphones have changed our behaviour and how we communicate.3. Once, the earth was a beautiful blue planet where people lived happily among trees and animals. Now, the world is dark and dirty, with no room for happiness and fun.Unit 101. We human beings could not survive without all the plants and animals around us.2. If we want to live a better life and have a bright future, we must learn to act in ways that do not harm other living things.3. The good news is that there is a lot we can do to help.Unit 111. What we hear on the radio or see on TV is only a small part of all the wonderful music that is waiting for us.2. The blues is a way for people to show who they are and what is in their heart.3. There is a wide variety of new music to be discovered in every corner of the world.Unit 121. His friends help him when he is in trouble, but he must also be strong and help them when they need him.2. Together with his friends, Harry learns that it is not always easy to do what is right.3. Where someone is born and what a person looks like is not as important as what he or she grows up to be.Unit 131. Our eating habits have changed, as has our way of life, and the fuel we need for our bodies is also different.2. If we want to keep up with the high pace of modern life, we had better learn to make the right choices about what and how we eat.3. Only in this way will we be ready for the challenges and opportunities in life.Unit 141. Kwanzaa is a seven-day festival celebrating the culture and history of African Americans.2. We must do as much as we can to make our community better and more beautiful.3. Each time we celebrate a festival it changes a little and in that way we keep our culture alive.Unit 151. Do you remember one afternoon ten years ago when I came to your house and borroweda necklace of yours?2. Pierre and I did have a very good time at the ball. But that was the last moment of happiness in our lives.Unit 161. Having realized that I could use a kite to attract lightning, I decided to do an experiment.2. Tie the corners of the handkerchief to the points of the cross, and you will have a nice strong kite.Unit 171. On the third day, I found myself spending a whole day in my tent.。
2014年高频词汇汇总(完形填空,阅读理解,七选五)
2014 高考英语高频词汇1. accident n. 事故,意外的事2. adventure n. 冒险; 奇遇3. advertisement n. 广告4. ambulance n. 救护车5. anxious a. 忧虑的,焦急的6. apologize vi. 道歉,谢罪7. appearance n. 出现,露面;容貌8. appointment n. 约会9. appreciate v. 欣赏; 感激10. audience n. 观众,听众11. average a. 平均的;普通的n. 平均数12. baggage n. 行李13. bamboo n. 竹14. beard n.(下巴上的)胡须15. behaviour n. 行为,举止16. blame n.& v. 责备; 责怪17. bleed vi. 出血,流血18. telephone booth 电话亭19. boring a. 乏味的,无聊的20. breathe vi. 呼吸21. broadcast (broadcast, broadcast)vt. 广播22. businessman n. 商人;企业家23. camera n. 照相机;摄像机24. candle n. 蜡烛25. carrot n.胡萝卜26. ceiling n. 天花板,顶棚27. celebrate v. 庆祝28. centigrade a. 摄氏的29. century n. 世纪,百年30. certificate n. 证明,证明书31. chain store(s)连锁店32. cheek n. 面颊,脸蛋33. chemistry n. 化学34. circle n. 圆圈vt. 将……圈起来35. classical a. 传统的;古典的36. climate n. 气候37. clinic n. 诊所38. college n. 学院;专科学校39. comfortable a. 舒服的;安逸的;舒服自在的40. comment n. 评论41. communicate v. 交际;传达(感情,信息等)42. compare vt. 比较,对照43. composition n. 作文;作曲44. conceited a. 骄傲自满的45. condition n. 条件,状况46. conference n.(正式的)会议;讨论47. congratulate vt. 祝贺48. content a. 甘愿的,满意的n. 内容49. convenient a. 便利的,方便的50. counter n. 柜台,结账51. countryside n. 乡下,农村52. cousin n. 堂(表)兄弟,堂(表)姐妹53. crazy a. 疯狂的54. crowded a. 拥挤的55. curious a. 好奇的;奇异的56. daily a. 每日的;日常的ad. 每天n. 日报57. damage n.& vt. 毁坏,损害58. damp a. & n. 潮湿(的)59. dangerous a. 危险的60. daughter n. 女儿61. dawn n. 黎明,拂晓62. deadline n.最后期限,截止日期63. December n. 12月64. delicious a. 美味的,可口的65. deliver vt. 投递(信件,邮包等)66. dentist n. 牙科医生67. describe vt. 描写,叙述68. destroy vt.破坏,毁坏69. determine vt. 决定;决心70. develop v 使发展;使发达;使发育;开发vt 冲洗照片71. devote vt. 把……奉献; 把……专用(于)72. diary n. 日记;日记簿73. dictionary n. 词典,字典74. dining-room 食堂,饭厅75. disadvantage n. 不利条件;弱点76. disappear vi. 消失77. disaster n. 灾难;祸患78. discovery n. 发现79. disease n. 病,疾病80. distant a. 远的,遥远的81. district n. 区;地区;区域82. disturb vt. 扰乱;打扰83. divide vt. 分,划分84. dizzy a. 头晕目眩的85. download n.& v. 下载(计算机用语)86. drawer n. 抽屉87. drunk a. 醉的88. easy-going a. 随和的89. education n. 教育,培养90. effort n. 努力,艰难的尝试91. electricity n. 电;电流92. encourage vt. 鼓励93. endless a. 无止境的; 没完的94. enlarge vt. 扩大95. entertainment n. 娱乐96. entrance n. 入口;入场;进入的权利;入学许可97. envelope n. 信封98. environment n. 环境99. especially ad. 特别,尤其100. examine vt. 检查;诊察101. excellent a. 极好的,优秀的102. exit n. 出口,太平门103. expect vt. 预料;盼望;认为104. experience n. 经验;经历105. expert n. 专家,能手106. explanation n. 解释,说明107. express vt. 表达;表示;表情n. 快车,特快专递108. failure n. 失败109. fairly ad. 公正地,正当地;相当(程度)地110. familiar a. 熟悉的111. favourite (美favorite)a.喜爱的n.特别喜爱的人或物112. February n. 2月113. festival a. 节日的,喜庆的114. firm n. 公司; 企业a. 坚固的,坚定的115. foggy a. 多雾的116. following a. 接着的;以下的117. forgetful a. 健忘的,不留心的118. former a. 以前的,从前的;(两者之中的)前者119. fortunate a. 幸运的; 侥幸的120. freezing a. 冻结的;极冷的121. frequent a. 经常的;频繁的122. fresh a. 新鲜的123. fridge =refrigerator n. 冰箱124. frighten vt. 使惊恐,吓唬126. gradually ad. 逐渐地127. graduate v. 毕业128. grateful a. 感激的,感谢的129. habit n. 习惯,习性130. hardworking a. 努力工作的131. helpful a. 有帮助的,有益的132. hobby n. 业余爱好,嗜好133. honest a. 诚实的,正直的134. imagine vt. 想像,设想135. immediately ad. 立即136. impossible a. 不可能的137. impression n. 印象,感觉138. improve vt. 改进,更新139. include vt. 包含,包括140. increase v. & n. 增加,繁殖141. independent a. 独立的; 有主见的142. information n. 信息143. intend vt. 想要,打算144. interest n. 兴趣,趣味;利息145. international a. 国际的146. internet n. 互联网,英特网147. interview n.& vt. 采访,会见,面试148. January n. 一月149. journey n. 旅行,路程150. junior a. 初级的;年少的151. justice n. 正义; 公正;司法152. kilometre n. 千米(公里)153. kindergarten n. 幼儿园154. kind-hearted a. 好心的155. kitchen n. 厨房156. knowledge n. 知识,学问157. ladder n. 梯子158. lame a. 跛的,瘸的,残废的159. lamp n. 灯,油灯;光源160. language n. 语言161. latest a. 最近的,最新的;最晚的162. latter n. (两者之中的)后者163. learned a. 有才华的; 博学的164. lecture n. 讲课,演讲165. license n. 执照,许可证166. litter v. 乱丢杂物167. lively a. 活泼的; 充满生气的168. local a. 当地的; 地方的169. lovely a. 美好的,可爱的170. luggage n. (总称)行李171. magazine n. 杂志172. majority n. 大多数173. manager n. 经理174. marriage n. 结婚,婚姻175. material n. 材料,原料176. meanwhile ad. 同时177. measure v. 量n.措施178. medicine n. 药179. memory n. 回忆,记忆180. mention n. 提及;记载vt. 提到,说起;提名表扬181. message n. 消息,音信182. method n. 方法,办法183. minority n. 少数;少数民族184. misunderstand (-stood) v. 误会;不理解185. model n 模型,原形;范例;模范186. modest a. 谦虚的;谦逊的187. neat a. 整洁的; 灵巧的188. necessary a. 必需的,必要的189. neighbour (美neighbor) n. 邻居,邻人190. nephew n. 侄子,外甥191. nervous a. 紧张不安的192. network n. 网络,网状系统193. niece n. 侄女,甥女194. november n. 11月195. nowadays ad. 当今,现在196. October n. 10月197. officer n. 军官;公务员,官员;警察,警官198. opinion n. 看法,见解199. opposite n. 相反,对面a. 相反的,对面的200. ordinary a. 普通的,平常的219. practise (美practise) v. 练习,实践220. prepare vt. 准备, 预备; 调制,配制221. present a. 出现的,出席的n.礼物,赠品vt.呈奉,奉送222. president n.总统;主席223. pressure n. 压迫,压力,压强224. pretend vi. 假装,装作225. prevent vt. 防止, 预防226. primary school 小学227. professor n. 教授228. programme (美program) n.节目;项目229. progress n. 进步,上进vi. 进展;进行230. promise n.& vi. 答应,允诺231. pronunciation n. 发音232. proper a. 恰当的,合适的233. protect vt. 保护234. proud a.自豪的;骄傲的235. prove vt. 证明236. provide vt. 提供237. province n. 省238. punctual a. 准时的239. purpose n. 目的,意图240. puzzled a. 迷惑的,困惑的241. quality n. 质量,性质242. quantity n. 量,数243. quiet a. 安静的;寂静的244. rapid a. 快的,迅速的245. realise (美realize) vt. 认识到,实现246. reasonable a. 合乎情理的247. receipt n. 收据248. reception n. 接待249. recognise (美recognize) vt. 认出250. recommend v. 推荐251. recover vi. 痊愈; 恢复252. reduce vt. 减少,缩减253. refusal n. 拒绝254. register n. 登记簿,花名册,注册员v. 登记,注册255. relative n. 亲属,亲戚256. remind vt. 提醒,使记起257. represent vt. 代表258. respect vt.& n. 尊敬,尊重259. restaurant n. 饭馆, 饭店260. roundabout a. & n. 绕道的,不直接的;转盘路261. rubbish n. 垃圾;废物262. safety n. 安全,保险263. salary n. 薪金,薪水264. saying n. 说,俗话,谚语265. scholarship n. 奖学金266. scientific a. 科学的267. secretary n. 秘书;书记268. seldom ad. 很少,不常269. sentence n. 句子270. separate v. 使分开,使分离a. 单独的,分开的271. September n. 9月272. serious a. 严肃的,严重的;认真的273. several pron. 几个,数个a. 若干274. shortcoming n. 缺点,短处275. shortly ad. 不久276. shoulder n. 肩膀;(道路的)路肩277. shower n. 阵雨; 淋浴278. sightseeing n. 游览,观光279. signal n. 信号,暗号280. signature n. 签名281. silent a. 无声的,无对话的282. similar a. 相似的,像283. sincerely ad. 真诚地284. skilled a. 熟练的; 有技能的285. sleepy a. 想睡的,困倦的,瞌睡的286. slight a. 轻微的,细小的287. smart a. 灵巧的,伶俐的;(人、服装等)时髦的,帅的288. social a. 社会的;社交的289. society n. 社会290. special a. 特别的,专门的291. standard n. & a. 标准(的)292. steal (stole, stolen) vt. 偷, 窃取293. straight a. 一直的,直的ad. 一直地,直地294. stranger n. 陌生人,外人295. strength n. 力量,力气296. strengthen vt. 加强,增强297. succeed vi. 成功298. successful a. 成功的,有成就的299. suggestion n. 建议300. suitable a. 合适的,适宜的301. support vt.&n. 支持,赞助302. suppose vt. 猜想,假定,料想303. tear n. 眼泪v. 扯破, 撕开304. technology n. 技术305. teenager n.(13~19岁的)青少年,十几岁的少年306. temperature n. 温度307. tense a. 心烦意乱的,紧张的308. terrible a. 可怕的;糟糕的309. theatre (美theater) n. 剧场,戏院310. therefore ad. 因此,所以311. Thursday n. 星期四312. tiresome a. 令人厌倦的313. traffic lights n. 交通指挥灯,红绿灯314. training n. 培训315. transport n.& vt.运输316. troublesome a. 令人烦恼的; 讨厌的317. trust vt. 相信,信任,信赖318. truth n.真理,事实,真相,实际情况319. twelfth num. 第十二320. twentieth num. 第二十321. typist n. 打字员322. umbrella n. 雨伞323. unemployment n.失业,失业状态324. unfortunately ad. 不幸地325. uniform n. 制服326. university n. 大学327. unlike prep. 不像,和……不同328. unusual a. 不平常的,异常的329. upset a. 心烦的,苦恼的330. vacation n. 假期,休假331. valuable a. 值钱的,贵重的332. various a. 各种各样的,不同的333. vegetable n. 蔬菜334. victory n. 胜利335. virus . n. 病毒336. visitor n. 访问者,参观者337. vocabulary n.词汇, 词汇表338. volleyball n. 排球339. voyage n. 航行,旅行340. waist n. 腰,腰部,腰围341. waitress n. 女服务员342. warm-hearted a. 热心的343. Wednesday n. 星期三344. willing a. 乐意的; 愿意的345. wisdom n. 智慧346. wonderful a. 美妙的,精彩的;了不起的;太好了347. worried a. 担心的,烦恼的348. wounded a. 受伤的349. youth n. 青春; 青年350. zebra crossing 人行横道线(斑马线)。
2014高考英语重点单词记忆
adventure ;n.& vt.:venture 冒险;投机risk; danger; adventurous adj.喜欢冒险的;充满危险的airplane ;n. aircraft 飞行器;飞机;disappoint ;v. 指定;委派argue ;vi. 争论;争吵discuss;brave ;adj. 勇敢的;care about担心;关心care for 喜欢;cast vt.& vi. 投掷;投射;抛(cast,cast) 广播compass ;n. 罗盘;指南针pass 通过;经过deserted adj. 荒芜的;荒废的;为人所弃的;desert 沙漠;dessert甜点;drop sb a line给某人写信(通常指写短信)e-pal;;n. pale苍白的; e-friend;error ;n. 错误;差错;false adj. 错误的;fault n.错误false; incorrect不正确的feeling ;n. 触觉;知觉;感觉;情绪;;touch;Fond;adj. 喜爱的;喜欢的; ( be) fond of喜欢;爱好Fry;;vt. & vi. 油煎;油炸frying-pan; pot; tryGun;;n. 炮;枪Hammer;n. 锤子;槌;火腿;Handsome;;adj. 英俊的;美观的;beautiful; pretty; smarthonest;adj. 诚实的;正直的hunt vt.& vi.& n. 打猎;猎取;搜寻hunt for 搜寻;追寻;寻找look/ search forin order to 为了;lie ;n./v. ;lied ); lay;lain躺;loyal ;adj. 忠诚的;忠心的;;n.忠诚;loyalist;忠臣;match; ;n. 火柴;比赛; 前进mirror; ;n. 镜子; :error 错误; terror; 恐怖;movie; ;n. 电影;film;move; I在里边演动感move电影movie;parachute ; n. 降落伞;ArA对称; graph; separate; characterrope; n. 绳;索;望远镜;saw;;n. 锯; seescared;;n. scar; scarf 围巾; s hare;;n./v. 分享;共有;分配;共享;份额;野兔smart;;adj. 聪明的;漂亮的;敏捷的; 市场solution;;n. 解答;解决办法;解决方案solve; ;v. resolution n.决心;sorrow; n. 悲哀;悲痛;row (划船)n.行;排sad ;arrow 箭speech; vt.& vi. 演说;讲话;语音speak;pronunciation ;lecturesuch as 例如;like; for example;survive; ;vi.&vt 幸免于;幸存从……中生还;surprise;surface ;vive-万岁(法语)wise ; adj. 英明的;明智的;聪明的;classical;class;formal;informal;二a great many 许许多多;极多(修饰可数名词) a number of;many a;penty of; bathroom ;n./v. 浴室;盥洗室;厕所bathe;洗澡;bring in;引进;引来; bring together带来;聚集;broad; ;adj. ―宽的路‖closet;;n. 壁橱;储藏室; ;come about;发生; ;commander; n. 司令官;指挥官指挥;控制; manCommunicate;vi. 交际;沟通;传达communication;n. 交流;通讯;通信compare vt. 比较contrast 对比削皮;剥去;prepare;cookbook;n. notebook; exercise book; guidebook;指南;end up with 以……告终begin/start with 以……开始equal adj. 相等的;胜任的; vt. 等于;比得上equality平等;equation 方程式;等式unequal不等的; be equal to ;except for;除了……之外besides;加上; in addition to ; apart from;exchange ;vt.& n. 交换;交流;兑换;变成communicate communication;expression;n.短语;表情;;fall;n秋天;瀑布;rainfall ;autumn ;call ;hall ;tallglobal ;adj. 全球的;球形的globe;n. 球; 地球仪government; n. 政府;内阁govern统治; 管理; rule ;howl;嚎叫;怒吼;嚎哭independent;adj. 独立自主的depend;international;adj. nation; nationallandlady;n. 女房东;老板娘land+ lady;majority;n. 多数;大半major 主要的make oneself at home 别客气movement;n. 运动;动作;运转;move;native;adj./n 本国的;本地的civil 国内的;local;当地的;本地人;本国人organization;n.组织;机构;团体organize; opposite在……对面president;n. 总统;校长;行长;会长; 居民;居住者;reside居住residence住宅pronounce;;vt. 发音;宣告;断言;名词; pronunciation; pronoun;publish;v. 发表;出版;公布pub print ;come out;repeat; n.vi重做;重复;复述重复;反复replace;vt. 取代;替换;代替; change ; take the place of;service; n. 服务;服务性工作serve; conservation 保护;维护signal; ;n. 信号;design ;assign;appoint ;sign 标志;迹象;签名situation; n. situate v.位于;处于;坐落southern; n. 南方的;南部的northern;south;Spanish; ;adj. n 西班牙语;西班牙人;西班牙(人、语)的stand; ;n. 台;看台;摊,摊位;站;容忍;standard; understand ;stagestatement; n. 陈述;声明;综述statestay up;不睡;熬夜;sit up;stay away fromtidy;;vt. 整理;收拾tide 潮汐clean tongue ;n. 舌头;语言;口语;language mother tongue;n. 母语tongue twistertotal;;adj. ./v. 总数;合计; 总共;altogether adv.总计;总数in total;; altogether; add up to ;in all; all in all;on the whole;totally;adv. 完全地;整个地tourism;;n. 旅游;观光tour;towel;;n. 毛巾; scarf 围巾;纸巾hankerchief;手帕trade; adj.贸易;商业; business WTO. merchant;typhoon;;n. 台风; 谐音: type 类型;种类;打字adventurous;;adj. 喜欢冒险的;充满危险的; adventure ;三as well as 也;还;而且;以及backpack ;;n. 背包pack 包落后的;向后forward 向前; basic; adj./n 基本的;基本;要素base 基础的basis 基础basinboard; vt. 上(船、飞机等)on broad;broad 宽的;aboard 在船/飞机上cellophane ;n. 手机mobile phone; automobile汽车combine ;vt. & vi. (使)联合;(使)结合connect 联合;unit; join;consider ;vt. 考虑;照顾;认为side;contain ;vt. 包容;容纳; include ;tain 锡铂; tin 锡罐;destination ;n. 目的地purpose 目标;aim; goaleco-travel; ;n. 生态旅游; ecology 生态学; ecologist 生态学家equipment; ;n. 装备;设备; equip v. quip双关语; decorate装潢;装饰; excitement ;n. 刺激;兴奋;激动;excite 使激动;thrill;刺激;experience;vt.& n. 体验;经历;经验;experiment;试验;experienced adj.get away from 逃离;(fled;fled)handle ;vt./n 操作;处理;柄;把手control; operate ;conduct hand;means ;n. 手段;方法way;method; approach;nature ;n. 自然;自然界;natural; 自然的;strait; feature特征;characteristicnormal adj. 正常的;正规的;标准的formal abnormal非正式的;正式的;informal非正式的;normal ;n. 正规;常态; regular; irregular; abnormalon the other hand 另一方面unit;单元; unity统一;团结; unitepaddle; vi.n.vt. 划桨;涉水;pad row 划船particular; ;adj 特别的;特殊的;special;especial;common;general;poison ;n. 毒药;毒害; poisonous有毒的;有害的;恶毒的protect sb / sth from 保护、保卫某人(某事物;defend; keep; prevent; stop...from 阻止;responsibly adv. responsible; adj. respond 回答;反应see sb off . (到火车站、飞机场等处)为某人送行bring sb. back;separate; adj. 单独的;分开的比率;分开;隔离; Sep. 九月(缩写)similarity; .n 类似;类似处similar;相似的;differencesimple ;adj. 简单的; difficult; complexsimply ;adv. 仅仅;只不过;简单地;完全;简直;spider ;n. 蜘蛛spider map蜘蛛图;stream ;vt.& vi.乳酪scream 尖叫;task;;n. 任务;作业; duty 值日;职责;tip; n.小费;坑;沟通dip;transportation;;n. 运输;运送transport; ;vunpack;;vt.& vi 打开(包裹、行李等);卸货; pack 包裹;load 装载;unload 卸载vacation ;n. 假日watch out 注意;当心;look outadvance;;vt.& vi./n. 前进;提前distance;距离;前进;提升;前进;进步;progress;注意:指―进步‖时advance是可数名词;progress是不可数名词。
2014年高考英语3500词汇-(最新整理-绝对有用)
2014年高考英语词汇解析A1.●abandon v.放弃,遗弃,抛弃abandon the baby/ child/ friendabandon the plan/ idea/ effort/ hopeabandon oneself to 陷入,沉湎于He abandoned himself to despair.2.◎ability n. 能力;才能the ability to walk 行走的能力to the best of one’s abilit y 竭尽全力He completed the job to the best of his ability.3.●abnormal adj.不正常的,畸形的,反常的They thought his behavior was abnormal.反义词:normal4. ◎aboard prep. adv.在船(飞机,火车)上,上船(飞机,轮船)all the people aboard 机上的人5. about prep关于,ad 大约,到处a) be about to do sth…(when)I was about to go out when it began to rain.b) look about/around/round c) How/What about…询问情况或建议6 . above prep在…上面above all 首先;尤其7. abroad ad.到(在)国外a) go /study /live abroad b) at home and abroad在国内外8. ●absence n. 不在,缺席absence from work/ school The decision was made in my absence.in the absence of 在缺少…条件下The case was dismissed in the absence of proof.9. ◎absent adj. 缺席的,不在的be absent from absent-minded adj. 心不在焉的10. ◎absorb vt. 1) 吸收,吸进(液体,气体等)2) 理解,掌握absorb ink/ water/ neat/ light/ oxygen/ sound/ energyabsorb information/ knowledge be absorbed in专注于,聚精会神于…11.●abuse v / n. 滥用,谩骂abuse alcohol/ drugs 酗酒/嗜毒abuse power/ position/ privilege 滥用权力/职权/特权12. accept vt.accept the gift /invitation /plan accept sb/sth as…13.●access n.方法,通路,机会The only access to the farm was a narrow bridge.Only high officials have access to the emperor.We students have access to the school library.accessible adj. 可进入的,可接近的,可使用的Such information is not easily accessible to the public.14. accident n.事故,意外的事by accident/chance 偶然,无意中;不小心15.●accompany v. 陪伴,伴随,伴奏accompany sb. to the school/ supermarketaccompany the singer on / at the piano Lightening usually accompanies thunder.16. ●accomplish v. 完成,到达,实现accomplishment n. 成就,成绩accomplish the task/ purpose/ goal17. according to根据According to the law, he should be sentenced to death.18. ◎accuse vt. 指控,指责accuse sb of (doing ) sth 控告…19.●accustomed adj. 习惯的,适应的,惯常的be/ get/ become accustomed to doing He was soon accustomed to getting up early.20. ache vi./n headache / toothache My back aches so much.21. achieve vt 达到;取得achievement n 成就achieve success/victor y/one’s goal;22.◎achievement n. 成就,业绩;完成(任务等)make great achievements23.●acknowledge v. 承认,致谢It is generally acknowledged that global warming is caused by greenhouse gases.Yaoming is acknowledged as/ to be the best player in China.I acknowledged financial support from the local government.24. across prep cross v. I walked across the street.; cross a street; come/run across碰到25. act n.法令,条例vt.表演,扮演,行动,做事act as 充当;扮演act out 把…表演出来26. action n. 行动take action to do sth put sth into action 把…付诸实施27. active adj. 积极的;主动的take an active part in /be active in 积极参加28.◎activity n. 活动outdoor activities 户外运动29.actual a.实际的actually adv. in (actual) fact 实际上30●adapt vi. 适应,适合,改编vt. 使适应adapt to change /the city lifeadapt oneself to the new surroundings adapt the novel for a film adaptation n. 适应31. add vt 添加,增加,补充说(that)add(…)to 添加add up 把…加在一起add up to总计为; 总数为a) His illness added to our trouble. b) He added that he would come again.c) Please add these figures up. d) These numbers add up to 100.e) He added some salt to the water.32. address n.地址vt.写地址;向…讲话(尤指演讲)address the letter to sb. 给某人寄信The letter was wrongly addressed.The president addressed the public.33.●adjust vt. 调整,调节,适应adjust your speed /the volume/ the cameraadjust to the dark/ the single life adjust yourself to the student life adjustment n. 调整,调节34.admire v 钦佩.;羡慕admire sb for sth I admire John for his courage.35. admit vt(admi tt ed ,admi tt ed)1) 承认admit one’s mistakes; admit doing/having don eHe admitted having stolen the money.2) 准许(入场,入学,入会)admit sb to /into→sb be admitted toHe has been admitted to Beijing University.36.●adopt v. 收养,采用,采纳adopt a child the adopted son/ daughteradopt a new policy/ a suggestion/ a plan/ an attitude37. advance vi推进,促进;前进adj. advanced先进的/ 高级的in advance预先,事先an advanced worker38. advantage n. 优点,好处(可数名词) 反:disadvantagetake advantage of 利用have an advantage over 优于…to sb’s advantage 对(某人)有利39. ◎advertise vt. 为…做广告1)为…做广告advertise a product / things2)登广告征求/寻找… advertise for a new sales manager40. advice n/u. advise vt. 忠告,劝告,建议take/foll ow/ accept one’s advice 接受某人的建议ask sb for advice 向某人寻求建议 a piece of advice 一条建议give sb some advice on sthadvise sb (not) to do; advise doing; advise that …(should)+doOur teacher advised that we should study hard.41. ●affect vt. 影响, 深深打动,使悲伤等Smoking affects health. People were deeply affected by the death of Jin Zhengri.42. afford vt. 负担得起,抽得出(时间); 提供can/could/be able to afford sth/to do sth I can’t afford a book/to buy the book43. afraid a. 害怕的;担心be afraid to do 因为害怕不敢做…; be afraid of doing 害怕…She was afraid to go out alone at night. She was afraid of waking him up.44. against prep对着,反对, 靠着,迎着,衬着stand against the wall (靠墙站着) go against nature; be against sth 反对They are strongly against the plan. The pine tree were black against the morning sky.45. age n.年龄;时代vi. 变老for ages 多年; at an early age; at the age of … ;of the same age=of an age After his wife’s death he aged quickly.46. agree vi. 同意;应允1)agree with ①agree with sb / what you say/your opinion.②表示一致;“ (食物、天气、工作等)对…适宜”:The weather does not agree with me. 这种天气对我不适宜。
2014年高考英语必背词汇100个
【高考必备词汇100个】1.at times 有时,间或2.aware of意识到3.be available to sb.可用,可供4.be bound to一定5.break down抛锚6.break though突破7.by accident 偶然8.by all means 尽一切办法,务必9.by no means 决不,并没有10.by virtue of 借助,由于11.charge sb. with sth.控告12.cut through抄近路13.distinct from种类(风格)不同14.equal to相等,胜任15.for the sake of 为了,为了...的利益16.guilty of有...罪的17.in accordance with 与...一致,按照18.in addition to 除...之外(还)19.in advance 预先,事先20.in consequence(of) 因此;由于21.in debt 欠债,欠情22.in no way 决不23.in no time 立即,马24.in no case 决不25.in the distance 在远处26.intent on专心于27.. invisible to不可见的y off 下岗29.leave alone别说30.mad about/on狂热迷恋31.make a living谋生32.make (both) ends meet收支平衡33.make it成功34.no more than 至多,同...一样不35.on account of 由于36.on occasion(s) 有时,间或37.on purpose 故意地38.on sale 出售,廉价出售39.on schedule 按时间表,准时40.on the spot 在场;马上41.opposite to在对面42.or else 否则,要不然43.responsible for负责,是...原因44.sensitive to对...敏感45.sufficient for足够的46.suspicious of怀疑47.take a leave请假48.typical of是典型的,特有的49.vital to对...关系重大50.without question 毫无疑问51.so far 迄今为止52.result from 由于53.rather than 不是...(而是)54.relative to与...有关55.representative of代表...的56.out of the question 毫无可能的57.out of sight 看不见,在视野外58.out of breath 喘不过气来59.other than 非;除了60.out of date 过时的61.out of order 出故障的62.on the point of 即将...的时刻63.on time 准时64.on condition that 如果65.on earth 究竟,到底66.on behalf of 代表67.nothing but 只有,只不过68.no longer 不再69.more or less 或多或少,有点70.many a 许多71.liable to易于72.jealous of嫉妒73.indifferent to无兴趣,不关心74.in vain 徒劳,白费力75.in time 及时76.in the world 究竟,到底77.in regard to 关于,至于78.in public 公开地,当众79.in person 亲自,本人80.in detail 详细地81.in the future 在未来82.in the first place 首先83.in return 作为报答/回报/交换84.in short 简言之,总之85.in spite of 尽管86.in favor of 支持,赞成87.in effect 实际上,事实上88.in memory of 纪念89.in brief 简单地说90.in charge of 负责,总管91.in common 共用的,共有的92.in a way 在某种程度上93.how come怎么会94.hang up 挂断95.go by遵守96.go over复习97.figure out sth. 解决98.equivalent to等于,相当于99.every other 每隔一个的100.crazy about热衷,着迷101.critical of挑剔,批评。
2014最新高考英语必备词组大全
2014年高考必背常用短语(500个)1. a big headache令人头痛的事情2. a fraction of 一部分3. a matter of concern 焦点4. a series of 一系列,一连串above all 首先,尤其是5. absent from不在,缺席6. abundant in富于7. account for 解释8. accuse sb. of sth.控告9. add to增加(add up to)10. after all 毕竟,究竟11. agree with同意12. ahead of time / schedule提前13. ahead of 在...之前(ahead of time 提前)14. alien to与...相反15. all at once 突然,同时16. all but 几乎;除了...都17. all of a sudden 突然18. all over again 再一次,重新19. all over 遍及20. all right 令人满意的;可以21. all the same 仍然,照样的22. all the time 一直,始终23. angry with sb. at/about sth.生气,愤怒24. anxious about/for忧虑,担心25. anything but 根本不26. apart from 除...外(有/无)27. appeal to 吸引,申诉,请求28. applicable to适用于29. apply to适用30. appropriate for/to适当,合适31. approximate to近似,接近32. apt at聪明,善于33. apt to易于34. around the clock夜以继日35. as a matter of fact 实际上36. as a result(of) 因此,由于37. as a rule 通常,照例38. as far as ...be concerned 就...而言39. as far as 远至,到...程度40. as follows 如下41. as for 至于,关于42. as good as 和...几乎一样43. as if 好像,防腐44. as regards 关于,至于45. as to 至于,关于46. as usual 像平常一样,照例47. as well as 除...外(也),即...又48. as well 同样,也,还49. ashamed of羞愧,害臊50. aside from 除...外(还有)51. ask for the moon异想天开52. at a loss 茫然,不知所措53. at a time 一次,每次54. at all costs 不惜一切代价55. at all events 不管怎样,无论如何56. at all times 随时,总是57. at all 丝毫(不),一点也不58. at any rate 无论如何,至少59. at best 充其量,至多60. at first sight 乍一看,初看起来61. at first 最初,起先62. at hand 在手边,在附近63. at heart 内心里,本质上64. at home 在家,在国内65. at intervals 不时,每隔...66. at large 大多数,未被捕获的67. at last 终于68. at least 至少69. at length 最终,终于70. at most 至多,不超过71. at no time 从不,决不72. at one time 曾经,一度;同时73. at present 目前,现在74. at someone's disposal 任...处理75. at the cost of 以...为代价76. at the mercy of 任凭...摆布77. at the moment 此刻,目前78. at this rate 照此速度79. at times 有时,间或80. aware of意识到81. back and forth 来回地,反复地82. back of 在...后面83. back up后备,支援84. bare of几乎没有,缺乏85. be able to do能够86. be around差不多87. be available to sb.可用,可供88. be bound to一定89. be capable of doing能够90. be concerned with 关心…,涉足…91. be dying to渴望92. be fed up with受够了be tired of93. be in hospital 住院94. be in season 上市的/in peak season旺季95. be in the mood to do sth. 想做96. be pressed for time时间不够97. be tied up with忙于98. be under the weather 身体不好99. beat around the bush 拐弯没角100. beat the crowd 避开人群101. before long 不久以后102. behind schedule 误点103. bent on sth. 下定决心做…104. beside point 离题的,不相干的105. beyond one's ability超越某人的能力106. beyond question 毫无疑问107. book on reserve 须留的图书108. booked up 订完了109. bound for开往110. break down抛锚111. break though突破112. break up with和某人分手be through with / be finished with113. bring about 使…发生114. bring someone up to date帮某人赶上help someone catch up115. by accident 偶然116. by air 通过航空途径117. by all means 尽一切办法,务必118. by and by 不久,迟早119. by chance 偶然,碰巧120. by far 最,...得多121. by hand 用手,用体力122. by itself 自动地,独自地123. by means of 用,依靠124. by mistake 错误地,无意地125. by no means 决不,并没有126. by oneself 单独地,独自地127. by reason of 由于128. by the way 顺便说说129. by virtue of 借助,由于130. by way of 经由,通过...方法131. call off取消132. call on号召,邀请,点某人的名,拜访133. capable of能够134. careful of/about/with小心,注意135. certain of /about确信,肯定136. chair a meeting 主持会议137. charge sb. with sth.控告138. clear of没有,不接触139. clever at善于140. close to接近,亲近141. come in contact with 与…取得联系142. come out of sth. alive大难不死143. come up (with)提出,拿出144. comparable to/with比作/比较145. conscious of察觉到,意识到146. consequent on随之而来147. considerate towards体谅,体贴148. contemporary with与...同时代149. content with满足于150. contrary to违反151. adequate a. 适当地;足够152. adhere vi. 粘附,附着;遵守,坚持153. ban vt. 取缔,禁止154. capture vt. 俘虏,捕获155. valid a. 有效的,有根据的;正当的156. valley n. 山谷,峡谷157. consistent a. 坚固定;一致的,始终如一的158. continuous a. 继续的,连续(不断)的159. continual a. 不断地,频繁的160. explode v. 爆炸;爆发;激增161. exploit v. 剥削;利用,开采162. explore v. 勘探163. explosion n. 爆炸;爆发;激增164. explosive a. 爆炸的;极易引起争论的165. remote a. 遥远的,偏僻的166. removal n. 除去,消除167. render vt. 使得,致使167. render vt.呈递, 归还, 着色, 汇报, 致使, 放弃, 表演, 实施vi.给予补偿n.交纳, 粉刷, 打底168. precaution n. 预防,防备,警惕169. idle a. 懒散的,无所事事的170. identify vt. 认出,鉴定171. identify n. 身份;个性,特性172. poverty n. 贫穷173. resistant a. (to)抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的174. resolve vt. 解决;决定,决意175. barrel n. 桶176. bargain n. 便宜货vi. 讨价还价177. coarse a. 粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的178. coach n. 教练;长途公共汽车179. code n. 准则,法规,密码180. coil n. 线圈v. 卷,盘绕181. adult n. 成年人182. advertise v. 为...做广告183. advertisement n. 广告184. agency n. 代理商,经销商185. focus v. (使)聚集n. 焦点,中心,聚焦186. forbid vt. 不许,禁止187. debate n./v. 辩论,争论188. debt n. 欠债189. decade n. 十年190. enclose vt. 围住;把...装入信封191. encounter vt./n. 遭遇,遭到192. globe n. 地球,世界;地球仪193. global a. 全球的;总的194. scan vt. 细看;扫描;浏览195. scandal n. 丑事,丑闻196. significance n. 意义;重要性197. subsequent a. 随后的,后来的198. virtue n. 美德,优点199. virtual a. 实际上的,事实上的200. orient vt. 使适应,(to,toward)使朝向n. 东方201. portion n. 一部分202. target n. 目标,靶子vt. 瞄准203. portable a. 手提式的204. decline v. 拒绝,谢绝;下降205. illusion n. 错觉206. likelihood n. 可能,可能性207. stripe n. 条纹208. emphasize vt. 强调,着重209. emotion n. 情感,感情210. emotional a. 感情的,情绪(上)的211. awful a. 极坏的,威严的,可怕的212. awkward a. 笨拙的,棘手的213. clue n. 线索,提示214. collision n. 碰撞,冲突215. device n. 装置,设备216. devise vt. 发明,策划,想出217. inevitable a. 不可避免的218. naval a. 海军的219. navigation n. 航行220. necessity n. 必需品;必要性221. previous a. 先,前,以前的222. provision n. [pl.]给养,口粮;准备,设备,装置223. pursue vt. 追逐;追求;从事,进行224. stale a. 不新鲜的,陈腐的225. substitute n. 代用品vt. 代替226. deserve vt. 应受,应得,值得227. discrimination n. 歧视;辨别力228. professional a. 职业的,专门的229. secure a. 安全的,可靠的230. security n. 安全,保障231. scratch v./n. 抓,搔,扒232. talent n. 才能,天资;人才233. insurance n. 保险,保险费234. insure vt. 给...保险,保证,确保235. nevertheless ad. 仍然,然而,不过236. neutral a. 中立的,中性的237. spot n. 地点;斑点vt. 认出,发现;玷污238. spray v. 喷,(使)溅散239. medium a. 中等的,适中的n. 媒介物,新闻媒介240. media n. 新闻传媒241. auxiliary a. 辅助的,备用的242. automatic a. 自动的243. compete vi. 竞争,比赛244. competent a. 有能力的,能胜任的245. competition n. 竞争,比赛246. distribute vt. 分发247. disturb vt. 打搅,妨碍248. infer v. 推论,推断249. integrate v.(使)成为一体,(使)合并250. moist a. 潮湿251. hold out for sth. 坚持要求252. hold up坚持253. hold water站得住脚254. how about ...怎么样255. how come怎么会256. hungry for渴望257. ignorant of不知道258. impatient at sth.不耐烦259. impatient for急切,渴望260. impatient of无法容忍261. in (the)light of 鉴于,由于262. in a hurry 匆忙,急于263. in a moment 立刻,一会儿264. in a sense 从某种意义上说265. in a way 在某种程度上266. in a word 简言之,总之267. in accordance with 与...一致,按照268. in addition to 除...之外(还) 269. in addition 另外,加之270. in advance 预先,事先271. in all 总共,合计272. in any case 无论如何273. in any event 无论如何274. in brief 简单地说275. in case of 假如,防备276. in charge of 负责,总管277. in common 共用的,共有的278. in consequence(of) 因此;由于279. in debt 欠债,欠情280. in detail 详细地281. in difficulty 处境困难282. in effect 实际上,事实上283. in favor of 支持,赞成284. in front of 面对,在...前285. in general 一般来说,大体上286. in half 成两半287. in hand 在进行中,待办理288. in honor of 为庆祝,为纪念289. in itself 本质上,就其本身而言290. in line with 与...一致291. in memory of 纪念292. in no case 决不293. in no time 立即,马上294. in no way 决不295. in order 按顺序,按次序296. in other words 换句话说297. in part 部分地298. in particular 特别,尤其299. in person 亲自,本人300. in place of 代替,取代,交换301. in place 在合适的位置302. in practice 在实践中,实际上303. in proportion to 与...成比例304. in public 公开地,当众305. in quantity 大量306. in question 正在谈论的307. in regard to 关于,至于308. in relation to 关于,涉及309. in return for 作为对...报答310. in return 作为报答/回报/交换311. in short 简言之,总之312. in sight 被见到;在望313. in spite of 尽管314. in step with 与...一致/协调315. in tears 流着泪,在哭着316. in terms of317. in the company / wake of随着318. in the course of 在...期间/过程中319. in the distance 在远处320. in the end 最后,终于321. in the event of 如果...发生,万一322. in the face of 即使;在...面前323. in the first place 首先324. in the future 在未来325. in the heat of the day 一天中最热的时候326. in the least 丝毫,一点327. in the long run 长期328. in the way 挡道329. in the world 究竟,到底330. in time 及时331. in touch 联系,接触332. in turn 依次,轮流;转而333. in vain 徒劳,白费力334. indifferent to无兴趣,不关心335. indignant with sb.愤慨336. inferior to级别低于,不如337. innocent of无...罪,无辜338. instead of 代替,而不是339. intent on专心于340. invisible to不可见的341. jealous of嫉妒342. just now 眼下;刚才343. keep one's eyes on关注344. keep on爱好,很喜欢345. keep track of 留心346. kind of / sort of有点somewhat347. lay off 下岗348. leave alone别说349. let the cat out of the bag泄露秘密350. liable for对...有责任351. liable to易于352. little by little 逐渐地353. look for / hunt for 找工作354. lost the point弄错355. lots of 许多356. loyal to忠于357. mad about/on狂热迷恋358. mad at/with sb.生气,愤怒359. mad with因...发狂360. make (both) ends meet收支平衡361. make a living谋生362. make it成功363. make the best / most of充分利用364. many a 许多365. mark the papers 批改考卷366. mayor / minor in367. meet one's needs满足要求368. might as well不妨369. mistake a for b 认错370. more or less 或多或少,有点371. my treat我请客372. narrow escape九死一生373. necessary to /for必要的374. next door 隔壁的,在隔壁375. next to下一个,其次376. no doubt 无疑地377. no less than 不少于...;不亚于378. no longer 不再379. no more than 至多,同...一样不380. no more 不再381. none other than 不是别的,正是382. nothing but 只有,只不过383. now and then 时而,偶尔384. off and on 断断续续,间歇地385. off duty 下班386. on (the) one hand 一方面387. on a large/small scale 大/小规模地388. on account of 由于389. on behalf of 代表390. on board 在船(车/飞机)上391. on business 因公392. on condition that 如果393. on duty 上班,值班394. on earth 究竟,到底395. on fire 起火着火396. on foot 步行397. on guard 站岗,值班398. on hand 在场,在手边399. on loan to借给400. on occasion(s) 有时,间或401. on one's guard 警惕,提防402. on one's own 独立,独自403. on purpose 故意地404. on sale 出售,廉价出售405. on schedule 按时间表,准时406. on second thoughts 经重新考虑407. on the contrary 正相反408. on the grounds of 根据,以...为由409. on the other hand 另一方面410. on the point of 即将...的时刻411. on the road 在旅途中412. on the side 作为兼职/副业413. on the spot 在场;马上414. on the whole 总的来说,大体上415. on time 准时416. on(an/the) average 平均,通常417. once (and) for all 一劳永逸地418. once again 再一次419. once in a while 偶尔420. once more 再一次421. once upon a time 从前422. one another 相互423. one's cup of tea喜欢的人/物424. open to不限制,开放的425. opposite to在对面426. or else 否则,要不然427. or so 大约,左右428. other than 非;除了429. out of breath 喘不过气来430. out of control 失去控制431. out of date 过时的432. out of doors 在户外433. out of order 出故障的434. out of place 不适当的435. out of practice 久不练习,荒疏436. out of sight 看不见,在视野外437. out of the question 毫无可能的438. out of touch 不联系,不接触439. out of 从...中;由于;缺乏440. over and over (again) 一再地,再三地441. parallel to与...平等,类似442. particular about挑剔,讲究443. patient with有耐心444. peculiar to独特的,独有的445. pick up捡446. play by ear见机行事447. popular with受...喜爱,爱戴448. prior to 在...之前449. pull one's leg拿某人开玩笑put someone on450. put someone up给某人提供住宿451. put up with忍受452. quite a few 相当多,不少453. rain cats and dogs瓢泼大雨454. rather than 不是...(而是)455. reach agreement 达成协议456. reach an agreement达成一致457. regardless of 不顾,不惜458. relative to与...有关459. remove from 从…除去460. representative of代表...的461. resign one's post 辞职462. responsible for负责,是...原因463. result from 由于464. rich in富于465. right away 立即,马上466. ring sb. up 打电话给…467. rule out 排除…的可能性468. run out of用完469. rush hours上下班高峰470. see: see to it that - make sure that确保471. sensible of觉查到472. sensitive to对...敏感473. set another date改期make on saturday / lock it 474. set one's mind on doing 决定be determined to / have one's mind set on / bent on 475. short of缺少476. show off卖弄477. sick of厌恶,厌倦478. side by side 肩并肩,一起479. similar to相似480. skilled at /in善于481. slip one's mind 忘记482. so far 迄今为止483. somewhere around 大约484. sooner or later 迟早,早晚485. sore throat / foot 嗓子哑/腿酸486. stay up late 熬夜487. step by step 逐步地488. subject to受制于,易于489. such as 例如,诸如490. sufficient for足够的491. suitable for/to适合于492. superior to优于,级别高于493. sure of /about对...有信心,确信494. suspicious of怀疑495. take a leave请假496. take a seat / be seated497. take one's place 取代498. take one's time慢慢来499. take sth. seriously 认真对待500. take up占据。
2014高三英语词汇知识点整理
2014高三英语词汇知识点整理高三是每位家长和孩子人生的转折,为了帮助考生更好的备考高考,为你整理高三英语词汇知识点整理。
earthquake 地震写shake 震动;摇晃tremor颤动;震动temblor [美语] 地震hit 袭击、打击,使遭受strike 突然发生;打击jolt 使颠簸,摇晃rock 摇,摇动,使振动roll across 波动,起伏,横摇rip through 裂开,破开;突进,横撞直闯damage 损害;损伤destroy 毁坏,破坏;摧残shatter 破坏;捣毁;破灭devastate 蹂躏,破坏;使荒废;毁灭level 推倒,夷平flatten 夷为平地seismological 地震学上的seismology 地震学seismograph 地震仪seismographer 地震学家aftershock 余震smaller tremors 小地震epicenter 震中magnitude 震级Richter Scale(1-10) 里氏震级at a scale of 7.8 on the Richter calculations 里氏7.8级地震earthquake monitoring 地震监控tsunami 海啸rock and mud slides 泥石流tsunami warning system 海啸预警系统tidal waves 潮汐波,浪潮natural disaster 自然灾害tragedy 灾难wreckage 残骸death toll 死亡人数survivors 幸存者victims 受灾者international contributions 国际援助evacuation 撤离rescue team 救援小组高三英语词汇知识点整理的相关内容就为大家介绍到这儿了,希望能帮助到大家。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
高考英语重点词汇总结大全(1)1. ought to 应当,应该2. keep up with 跟上,赶上3. plenty of 许多,大量的(作定语)4. in plenty 许多,丰富(作状语)5. make a choice 做出选择6. now and then 偶尔,时而7. prepare a dish 做一道菜8. a balance diet 均衡饮食9. be/go on diet 在节食no longer 不再10. be based on/upon 以…为基础take medicine 吃药11. be harmful to 对…有害12. offer advise about/on 提…的建议13. lose weight 减肥14. cut …into pieces把…切碎15. gain weight=put on weight 增肥16. make up for 补偿17. get along with 和…相处18. put up with 忍受19. go for sb 对某人也一样20. in large amount 大批地21. be short of=be lacking of 缺乏,缺少22. do up one’s hair做发型23. refer to 查阅,提到24. settle down 定下心来,安家落户25. settle up 付清,结账26. settle for 勉强同意,接受27. settle in (使)习惯(环境等)28. settle on 定居(短暂停留)of high/good quality 高质量的29. sign an agreement with…与…达成协30. in relation to 与…有关的31. but for 要不是32. thanks to 由于,幸亏33. apart from 除…之外34. hand down 传下来35. and so on 等等36. in ancient time 在古代37. go against 违背38. guide to (介词)指导39. of (no) effect (无)效40. take effect 生效,奏效41. bring/carry…into/to effect实施42. come/go into effect 开始实施43. depend on/upon 依靠44. That/It (all) depends. 这很难说。
i. stand for 代表45. in condition 身体好46. out of condition 身体不好47. on condition that…如果,条件是48. in/under favorable conditions 在有利形势下49. bring in 引进,赚钱a) year after year 年复一年50. Point out 指出51. make use of 利用52. tongue twister 绕口令a) be on good terms (with sb.) 关系好53. drive off 开走,击退54. look on…as把…看作…55. Ahead of 更前,更早56. give sb a hand 给某人帮助57. Get through 通过,到达58. tear down 拆毁59. Hold up 举起60. Intend to do sth 打算做某事61. Intend to have done 本想做(而没能做)62. Intend…for…=be intended for…供……用63. Dress up 打扮,装饰64. in one’s opinio n 依某人之见65. Play a trick on sb 开某人玩笑66. take in 收容,理解,包含,欺骗67. Be determined to do sth 下决心做……68. Gift money 压岁钱69. fire works 鞭炮70. Save money 存钱71. ask for a day off 请一天假72. Happen to meet 碰巧遇见73. be jealous of sb 嫉妒某人74. Believe in 信仰75. dress up as 装扮成,打扮成76. Do crime 犯罪77. light up 照亮78. Do honor to sb=do sb honor 礼遇某人,对某人表示敬意79. On purpose=by accident 故意地80. care for 喜欢,照顾81. Make fool of 愚弄82. in other words换句话说83. hope for对…希望84. seek after追求85. A similar to B A和B相似86. take on呈现87. Or else或者88. personal affair隐私89. Date back to =date from始于,追溯到90. Appreciate good food欣赏美味91. suit…to…使…适合于…92. Be suit to/for适合于…93. In all direction朝四面八方94. in …direction=in direction of朝…的方向95. under the direction of在…的指导下96. Follow one’s directions遵照某人的指示97. Be angry with sb for sth…因…生某人的气98. be likely to很有可能99. make fun of取笑100. No laughing matter不是闹着玩的101. exist…in 存在于…102. Get into contact with sb与某人取得联系103. Make contact with sb与某人联络104. (be) in contact with 与…有交往105. lose/break contact with与……失去联系106. go ahead 前进107. be crazy about对…着迷108. go into details细说109. in detail详细地110. focus…on…把…集中于…111. occur to sb使某人突然想到112. fell down感到闷闷不乐113. in a hurry匆忙地114. accept …as认为…是…i. bring on引发115. make oneself done使…被…116. make conversation交谈117. have/hold a conversation with与……交谈118. be in conversation with与…谈话中119. divide…into..把…分成…120. ivide between/amo ng…把…分给…121. achieve success获得成功122. an injured look一副受冤的表情123. call on 拜访(某人)a) call at拜访(某地)124. bring back拿回来,使恢复125. day and night日日夜夜地126. pay off还清127. at most 至多128. a number of许多129. a great deal of许多i. pick out挑出,辨别出130. test on在…做实验131. be continued 未完待续132. pay back偿还,报复133. sth of good/poor quality质量好的…134. would rather宁愿135. after all毕竟136. be well worth 很值得137. without luck运气不好138. in the hope of doing…抱着…的希望139. bring about引起,导致140. bring up哺育141. belong to sb/sth属于…142. without limit无限地143. run/take a risk冒险144. limit…to …把…限制在…a) at risk处于危险中145. at any risk不顾一切146. at the risk of冒着…的危险147. to one’s sorrow使…悲伤的是148. than usual 比平常…149. badly off贫穷的150. bear/take one’s share of…负担…的部分补充回答:151. keep…at harm’s length保持…的距离152. a total failure一个彻底的失败者153. save the situation收拾局面154. trade in以交方式购入155. trade with从事贸易156. be popular with受…的欢迎157. culture of mind and body身心修养158. (be)of (no) use有(无)用159. put…to use利用160. to one’s knowledge 据某人所知161. express oneself表达自己的意思162. tell…from…把…和…分开163. means of transport交通方式164. together with=as well as也165. against to the wall靠着墙166. without a sound悄无声息地167. pull out把…拉上来168. not later than不迟于169. get close to接近…170. just as 恰如171. without turning a hair毫不畏惧172. in disorder混乱173. be familiar with 熟悉174. rushed off one’s feet忙于工作175. at work忙于工作176. n the go奔波177. go through with 完成178. at one go一口气179. miss one’s turn 错过180. be devoted to sb喜欢某人181. to…degree 达到…程度182. succeed in doing sth成功的做了某事183. do about处理应付184. clear away清除打扫185. go out熄灭186. push open推开187. be up to sb 由某人决定188. tire out筋疲力尽189. not a bit = not at all一点也不190. there is no doubt毫无疑问191. be willing to do = like to do愿意192. a number of 若干,一些193. the rule of conduct行为准则194. charge a pipe给烟斗塞烟195. be charged with充满……196. tear at sth撕扯……197. fasten…to…把…拴在…上198. explain sth to sb = explain to sb sth向某人解释某事199. fasten one’s eyes to sb眼睛盯着某人200. in tears哭泣,掉泪201. end in a tie以平局结束202. in your own words用你自己的话203. come into use开始使用204. can’t help doing忍不住205. stop…from doing阻止206. leave sth done 让……做……207. by choice 出于选择208. for choice要选就选209. ask after sb问候某人210. give away赠出,让出211. set the scene为某事做准备212. full dress盛装213. a pieces of jewellery一件珠宝214. look about/around 警戒215. look on旁观216. look through浏览217. look up to尊敬218. act for代理219. act on/upon对……起作用220. know of听说过221. by chance偶然地222. by mistake由于疏忽223. be in use在使用中224. make a great discovery完成一项重大任务225. bring…to use= put …to use加以利用226. call sb names谩骂某人227. in the name of以……的名字228. in change主管229. free of change免费230. at one’s own change自费231. out of control失去控制232. be particular about对…挑剔a) knock over撞翻233. lay down one’s life献出生命234. a man of name知名人士235. turn in归还,交上236. carry on research进行研究237. take up research开始研究238. act against违反239. speak against发表抨击240. little by little逐渐地241. out of date这时的242. up to date最新式的243. to date 到目前为止put a date to sth注明日期244. set/fix the date确定日期245. keep a date赴约246. go off 出发,爆发(机器等停止)247. go into详细调查248. go by 走过,……流逝249. go beyond超越250. go about 四处走走,开始251. around the corner即将来临,在拐角处252. die down平息253. come to terms with甘心忍受254. what else而且255. be about to即将开始256. at the top of one’s voice大声地257. self rescue自救258. be mean with对…吝啬259. take shelter躲避260. work with sb对……起作用261. smell of闻出……的味道262. break up弄碎263. hold up阻滞264. a threatening letter恐吓信265. somehow or other设法,想办法266. admire sb as…钦佩某人是…267. admire sb for sth 钦佩某人的…268. admire oneself in the mirror照镜子269. rise/come to fame 成名270. opposite to 在…对面271. to one’s regret 使某人遗憾的是272. be surrounded with/by被…围绕273. get/gain/take possession of占有,占领274. make up组成,构成,凑足275. turn to转向,求助于276. go sailing 驾船航行277. go camping宿营278. come into one’s possession被某人占有279. in one’s possession=in the possession of sb被某人据有280. (be) in possession of持有,拥有281. 零散记忆282. only+介词短语(方式状语)+倒装句283. e.g.: Only in this way will we be ready for the…284. the only/just/very/first + n.+ that(who)+定从285. 当n.为物时只用that,当n.为人时只用who。