最新湖北省2014年高考预测押题压轴卷英语试题(含解析)
高考英语_2014年高考真题英语试题(湖北卷)
2014年高考真题英语试题（湖北卷）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is Linda?A. A writer.B. A student.C. A teacher.2. What is the man afraid of?A. Having an accident.B. Missing the interview.C. Saying something wrong.3. What does the woman want to do?A. To return a jacket.B. To change a jacket.C. To buy another jacket.4. Why does the man feel upset?A. A guy stole his clothes.B. He found his clothes ugly.C. Someone said he was ugly.5. What does the woman mean?A. She disbelieves her son.B. She feels very sorry for her son.C. She wants her son to use a new key.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2014湖北省高考压轴卷 英语试题 和答案
2014湖北省高考压轴卷英语第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £ 19.15．B. £ 9.15．C. £ 9.18．答案：B1. What season is it now?A. Summer.B. Autumn.C. Winter.2. How might the woman feel?A. Satisfied.B. Annoyed.C. Excited.3. What does the woman want to know?A. What the time is now.B. Where the bar is.C. Who the lady is.4. What will the woman probably do next?A. Clean the car.B. Brush her teeth.C. Leave the house.5. What does the man offer to do?A. Fix the car for the woman.B. Give the woman a ride.C. Call a taxi for the woman.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题(湖北卷,解析版)
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（湖北卷）英语答案解析（正式版）本试题卷共16页，81题。
全卷满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
★祝考试顺利★注意事项：答卷前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
用统一提供的2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。
选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用统一提供的2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
完成句子和短文写作题的作答：用统一提供的签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B.£9.15.C.£9.18.答案：B1. What is Linda?A. A writer.B. A student.C. A teacher.2. What is the man afraid of?A. Having an accident.Missing the interview.Saying something wrong.3.What does the woman want to do?To return a jacket.To change a jacket.To buy another jacket.4. Why does the man feel upset?A guy stole his clothes.He found his clothes ugly.Someone said he was ugly.5.What does the woman mean?A. She disbelieves her son.B．She feels very sorry for her son.C. She wants her son to use a new key.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2014年高考英语湖北卷及解析
绝密★启用前2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（湖北卷）英语本试题卷共16页，81题。
全卷满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
★祝考试顺利★注意事项：1. 答卷前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
用统一提供的2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。
2. 选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用统一提供的2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3. 完成句子和短文写作题的作答：用统一提供的签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4. 考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
英语听力资料：/gaokao/2014/tingli/hubei.html第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is Linda?A. A writer.B. A student.C. A teacher.2. What is the man afraid of?A. Having an accident.B. Missing the interview.C. Saying something wrong.3. What does the woman want to do?A. To return a jacket.B. To change a jacket.C. To buy another jacket.4. Why does the man feel upset?A. A guy stole his clothes.B. He found his clothes ugly.C. Someone said he was ugly.5. What does the woman mean?A. She disbelieves her son.B. She feels very sorry for her son.C. She wants her son to use a new key.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2014新课标Ⅱ高考压轴卷英语Word版含解析
2014新课标Ⅱ高考压轴卷英语Word版含解析2014新课标II高考压轴卷英语第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）略第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.ADoes a Tea Break Make You More Efficient?China has been drinking tea since the time of Shennong, 5,000 years ago. Britain?s relationship with tea is much shorter, but tea enjoys pride of place as the UK?s national drink. According to the UK Tea Council, British people drink an average of three cups a day or a national total of 165 million cups every day.With figures like these, it is no surprise that time spent taking tea affects the working day in Britain. A recent survey found that 24 minutes a day are lost to making, buying and drinking tea and coffee. That is, ￡400 a year is lost in working hours per employee, or 190 days over a lifetime. So, should employers be worried about this lost working time, or does the tea break make up in other ways?One argument is that caffeine improves mental state: a drink of tea or coffee can make you active and focus on work.Professor Rogers of the University of Bristol disagrees. After years of studying caffeine he sees nothing can prove that. “Workers would perform equally well if not drinking it at all,”he says. “But if they?re often drinking it and then go without, they?ll feel tired and won?t work well.” Psychologist Cooper instead emphasizes the role tea breaks play in office life, and in building social relationships. “We need to make people more active and see other people. The tea break is one way of doing this,” says Cooper.And Professor Rogers also points out the comfort effect of a hot drink: “We warm our handson them on a cold day; they?re comforting and play a big role in our everyday life. Whatever the caffeine?s doing, I?d say these 24 minutes aren?t wasted.”21. What is the passage mainly about?A. Tea Breaks cannot make people more active at work.B. British people drink more tea than people in other countries.C. Tea break plays an important role in people?s life in Britain.D. A lot of time has been wasted drinking tea in the working day.22. We learn from a recent survey that in Britain _______.A. ￡400 is lost in working hours for each personB. tea breaks take up 24 minutes in a working dayC. people spends 190 days drinking tea and coffee each yearD. people drink 165 million cups in working hours every day23. What?s Psychologist Coopers? attitude towards tea break?A. Doubtful.B. Uncertain.C. Negative.D. Positive.BI suddenly heard an elephant crying as though frightenedLooking down I immediately recognized that something was wrong and ran down to the edge of the near bank There I saw Ma Shwe with her three-month-old calf struggling in the fast-rising water and it was a life-and-death struggle Her calf was floating and screaming with fear Ma Shwe was as near to the far bank as she could get, holding her whole body against the rushing water and keeping the calf pressed against her huge body . Every now and then the rushing water would sweep the calf a way.There was a sudden rise in the water and the calf was washed clean over the mother?s body and was gone Ma Shwe turned quickly to reach it and pressed the calf with her head and trunk （象鼻）against the rocky bank Then with a huge effort she picked it up in her trunk and tried until she was able to place it on a narrow shelf of rockJust at this moment she fell back into the river If she were carried down it would be certain death I knew as well as she did ,that there was one spot（地点）where she could get up the bank but it was on the other side from where she had put her calf While I was wondering what I could do next I heard the sound of a mother?s love Ma Shwe。
湖北省 武汉市武汉二中2014届高考模拟试题(二)英语参考答案
武汉二中高三五月模拟试题（二）英语参考答案第一部分：听力1－5 CABAB6－10 ACABC11－15 ACBCB16－20 CACBA第二部分：词汇知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节：多项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)21-25 CABBB 26-30 ADDCD第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)31-35 CBDAC 36-40 BDACB 41-45 DCBCA 46-50 DCBAB第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)51-54 DBAC 55-58 BABA 59-62 DCBD 63-66 BACD 67-70 BCBA第四部分：书面表达(共两节，满分50分)第一节：完成句子（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)71. none of which tears72. to be built73. when (he was) talking with74. would have seen the beautiful bridge75. that he may not have been informed76. make it clear77. does it influence78. has been engaged in79.（being/feeling）ashamed of80. as important to accompany第二节：短文写作（共1题；满分30分)With great importance attached to honesty, children are taught not to tell lies. However, there are occasions when we realize that telling lies seems to be the only choice.My best friend Li Hua used to be rather poor in English, especially his terrible and strange pronunciation. Hardly could he make himself understood when speaking English. Bearing a heavy load in mind, he felt desperate and upset. He dared not speak English in class. When asked quetions by our English teacher, he was always nervous and embarrassed. The classmates always made fun of him, saying that he was speaking Japanese! Once I met him in the corridor.Therefore I praised that his pronunciation was very special and kind of like Obama's. Believing what I said, he got greatly inspired. He spared no effort to practice speaking English every day. Now, he can speak English fluently with a perfect accent.Recently, he told me that it wasn't long before he knew that what I said just a little white lie but武汉二中高三五月模拟试题（二）英语参考答案第一部分：听力1－5 BCACC6－10 BABCA11－15 BACAC16－20 BBBAB第二部分：词汇知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节：多项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)21-25 BDCAD 26-30 CBABA第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)31-35 ACCBD 36-40 AABDC 41-45 BACBD 46-50 CBCBA第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)51-54ADCA 55-58 CDCD 59-62 ADAC 63-66 ADBB 67-70 CADC第四部分：书面表达(共两节，满分50分)第一节：完成句子（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)71. none of which tears72. to be built73. when (he was) talking with74. would have seen the beautiful bridge75. that he may not have been informed76. make it clear77. does it influence78. has been engaged in79.（being/feeling）ashamed of80. as important to accompany第二节：短文写作（共1题；满分30分)With great importance attached to honesty, children are taught not to tell lies. However, there are occasions when we realize that telling lies seems to be the only choice.My best friend Li Hua used to be rather poor in English, especially his terrible and strange pronunciation. Hardly could he make himself understood when speaking English. Bearing a heavy load in mind, he felt desperate and upset. He dared not speak English in class. When asked quetions by our English teacher, he was always nervous and embarrassed. The classmates always made fun of him, saying that he was speaking Japanese! Once I met him in the corridor.Therefore I praised that his pronunciation was very special and kind of like Obama's. Believing what I said, he got greatly inspired. He spared no effort to practice speaking English every day. Now, he can speak English fluently with a perfect accent.Recently, he told me that it wasn't long before he knew that what I said just a little white lie but。
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试湖北卷
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(湖北卷)英语第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）（7.5分）1.（1.5分）What is Linda?A、A writer．B、A student．C、A teacher．正确答案：C解析：略2.（1.5分）What is the man afraid of?A、Having an accident．B、Missing the interview．C、Saying something wrong．正确答案：C解析：略3.（1.5分）What does the woman want to do?A、To return a jacket．B、To change a jacket．C、To buy another jacket．正确答案：B解析：略4.（1.5分）Why does the man feel upset?A、A guy stole his clothes．B、He found his clothes ugly．C、Someone said he was ugly．正确答案：B解析：略5.（1.5分）What does the woman mean?A、She disbelieves her son．B、She feels very sorry for her son．C、She wants her son to use a new key．正确答案：A解析：略第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）（22.5分）6.（1.5分）Why isn’t Jenny at the store?A、She left work early．B、She’s late for work．C、She’s been out of work．正确答案：A解析：略7.（1.5分）How does the man feel about Jenny?A、Angry．B、Curious．C、Concerned．正确答案：A略8.（1.5分）What is lying on the railway tracks?A、A man．B、A rock．C、A trunk．正确答案：C解析：略9.（1.5分）What are the speakers about to do?A、To move the rock．B、To wave the T-shirt．C、To find something red．正确答案：B解析：略10.（1.5分）What does the man want to talk about?A、Lucy’s poor health．B、Lucy’s school education．C、Lucy’s work performance．正确答案：C解析：略11.（1.5分）What did the customer at Table 4 do that annoyed Lucy?A、He praised her．B、He made a complaint．C、He ordered the special offer．正确答案：A解析：略12.（1.5分）Why is Lucy in low spirits?A、She hasn’t made a plan．B、She hasn’t realized her dream．C、She hasn’t become a good waitress．正确答案：B解析：略13.（1.5分）How does the woman think Mark feels?A、Anxious．B、Unhappy．C、Frightened．正确答案：C解析：略14.（1.5分）What was Catherine doing when the speakers got home?A、Reading her books．B、Playing with her friends．C、Chatting with the operator．正确答案：C解析：略15.（1.5分）What does the woman want to ensure?A、Mark can pass the exam．B、Mark can help people in need．C、Mark can apply what he’s learned．正确答案：C略16.（1.5分）What will the speakers do for Mark?A、Keep a record of his reactions．B、Create an unexpected situation．C、Write down their own experiences．正确答案：B解析：略17.（1.5分）When did the magician first perform professionally?A、In 1964．B、In 1968．C、In 1972．正确答案：B解析：略18.（1.5分）What made the magician world famous?A、His TV show．B、His global tours．C、His teaching job．正确答案：A解析：略19.（1.5分）Which does the magician think is his greatest achievement?A、Project Magic．B、Box office records．C、The Magic of ABC．正确答案：A解析：略20.（1.5分）How is the magician different from other magicians?A、He practises hard．B、He believes in wonder．C、He started his career early．正确答案：B解析：略第二部分：词汇知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：多项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2014年高考湖北卷英语真题答案解析
21. Her ______ for writing was a desire for women to get the right to higher education.A talentB motivationC qualificationD technique【答案】BA talent 天才，才干B motivation 动机C qualification 资格，条件D technique 技巧，技术【解析】本题考查的是名词辨析。
她写作的动机是出于对女性获得高等教育权利的渴望。
【难度说明】中等22. When Richard said, “you are much more agreeable and prettier now.” Joan’s face turned red at the unexpected _______.A contributionB complimentC comparisonD command【答案】B【解析】本题考查的是名词辨析。
A contribution 贡献B compliment 恭维，称赞C comparison 对比D command 命令，指挥当瑞秋说：“你现在变得更讨人喜爱，更漂亮了。
”琼听到这突如其来的赞美，脸红了。
【难度说明】容易23. Seeing the big crowd coming towards him, he started to run down the hill, but ________ and went down on his hands and knees in the melting snow.A sankB skiedC slippedD signaled【答案】C【解析】本题考查的是动词辨析。
A sank 下沉B skied 投向空中C slipped 滑倒D signalled 发信号看到一大群人朝他涌来，他开始往山下跑，但他滑倒了并跪在正融化的积雪上。
英语高考模拟卷-湖北襄阳四中届高三高考仿真模拟考试英语试题及答案
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟测试(湖北卷)英语试题A本试题卷共16页。
全卷满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。
2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。
3.完成句子和短文写作题用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将答案直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡ 19.15．B. ￡ 9.15．C. ￡ 9.18．答案：B1. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. A teacher and a student.B. A teacher and her workmate.C. A student and her classmate.2. Where are they standing now?A. Outside a book shop.B. In front of a clothes shop.C. In a clothes shop.3. How late at least does the man have to check his ticket?A. 12:05 p.m.B. 12:45 p.m.C. 11:35 a.m.4. What caused the man’s eyes red?A. Sadness.B. Some eye disease.C. Sand.5. What can be inferred from the dialogue?A. The man would have bought the sunglasses if they were brown.B. The woman thought the color is good for the man.C. The man did not buy the sunglasses because they were brown.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2014年湖北省高考英语试卷
2014年湖北省高考英语试卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）1．（1.5分）What is Linda？A．A writer．B．A student．C．A teacher．2．（1.5分）What is the man afraid of？A．Having an accident．B．Missing the interview．C．Saying something wrong．3．（1.5分）What does the woman want to do？A．To return a jacket．B．To change a jacket．C．To buy another jacket．4．（1.5分）Why does the man feel upset？A．A guy stole his clothes．B．He found his clothes ugly．C．Someone said he was ugly．5．（1.5分）What does the woman mean？A．She disbelieves her son．B．She feels very sorry for her son．C．She wants her son to use a new key．6．（3分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题．6．Why isn't Jenny at the store？A．She left work early．B．She's late for work．C．She's been out of work．7．How does the man feel about Jenny？A．Angry．B．Curious．C．Concerned．8．（3分）听第7段材料，回答第8、9题．8．What is lying on the railway tracks？A．A man．B．A rock．C．A trunk．9．What are the speakers about to do？A．To move the rock．B．To wave the T﹣shirt．C．To find something red．10．（4.5分）听第8段材料，回答第10至12题．10．What does the man want to talk about？A．Lucy's poor health．B．Lucy's school education．C．Lucy's work performance．11．What did the customer at Table 4 do that annoyed Lucy？A．He praised her．B．He made a complaint．C．He ordered the special offer．12．Why is Lucy in low spirits？A．She hasn't made a plan．B．She hasn't realized her dream．C．She hasn't become a good waitress．13．（6分）听第9段材料，回答第13至16题．13．How does the woman think Mark feels？A．Anxious．B．Unhappy．C．Frightened．14．What was Catherine doing when the speakers got home？A．Reading her books．B．Playing with her friends．C．Chatting with the operator．15．What does the woman want to ensure？A．Mark can pass the exam．B．Mark can help people in need．C．Mark can apply what he's learned．16．What will the speakers do for Mark？A．Keep a record of his reactions．B．Create an unexpected situation．C．Write down their own experiences．17．（6分）听第10段材料，回答第17至20题．17．When did the magician first perform professionally？A．In 1964．B．In 1968．C．In 1972．18．What made the magician world famous？A．His TV show．B．His global tours．C．His teaching job．19．Which does the magician think is his greatest achievement？A．Project Magic．B．Box office records．C．The Magic of ABC．20．How is the magician different from other magicians？A．He practises hard．B．He believes in wonder．C．He started his career early．第二部分：词汇知识运用第一节多项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．21．（1分）Her ______ for writing was a desire for women to get the right to higher education．（）A．motivation B．qualificationC．talent D．technique22．（1分）When Richard said，"You are much more agreeable and prettier now，"Joan's face turned red at the unexpected ______．（）A．command B．comparison C．compliment D．contribution23．（1分）Seeing the big crowd coming towards him，he started to run down the hill，but ______ and went down on his hands and knees in the melting snow．（）A．slipped B．skied C．signalled D．sank24．（1分）The old rules have to be ______ because they only applied to the circumstances that existed when they were made a hundred years ago．（）A．developed B．established C．observed D．revised25．（1分）I've been trying to phone Charles all evening，but there must be something wrong with the network；I can't seem to ______．（）A．get through B．get off C．get in D．get along26．（1分）Is this your necklace，Mary？I ______ it when I was cleaning the bathroom this morning．（）A．came across B．dealt with C．looked after D．went for27．（1分）What was so ______ about Jasmine Westland's victory was that she came first in the marathon bare﹣footed．（）A．awful B．essential C．impressive D．obvious28．（1分）Instead of blaming the child who had broken the vase，she gave him a ______ smile and let him go．（）A．cautious B．grateful C．tolerant D．wild29．（1分）Hardly had Sabrina finished her words when Albert said ______，"Don't be so mean，"pointing a finger of warning at her．（）A．dreadfully B．guiltily C．indirectly D．sharply30．（1分）Check carrots，potatoes，onions and any other vegetables ______ and immediately use or throw away any which show signs of rotting．（）A．in demand B．in store C．on loan D．on sale第二节：完形填空（共1小题；每小题20分，满分20分）31．（20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．When our restaurant business failed，we headed north in a camping truck to Texas，hoping to have a"fresh start"．At the （31）of Palo Duro Canyon （峡谷）State Park，I（32） a job advertisement hiring park hosts．The position offered a（33），permanent campsite in the park，and （34），the hosts served as a link between the park's guests and the rangers （护林人）．It was the perfect solution：a rent﹣free place to reorganize our lives．We entered the park and I made an （35）for the following day．The park was（36），so it took us some time to find an available site．That evening，as we finished our dinner，my wife saw two large skunks （臭鼬）walking toward our table．We（37）climbed onto the table and，for the next four hours，waited for them to（38）our camp．Having survived that night，we were（39）that everything else would be all right．The next day we met with the people who ran the park．They explained our （40）and gave us a beautiful campsite．That evening，（41），we learned about the canyon（42）．They were strong and cold，rocking our little camping truck violently，and we lay （43）in the dark until the winds died away．（44）the weeks that followed，we learned to survive in our truck and（45）the little money my wife（46）by substitute teaching．Building a successful business and then losing it had left very little time for building a successful （47）．For a time after our business（48）I thought I might lose my family as well．Living in the tiny（49）with no television，we sat close together reading and talking．One evening，standing under a jeweled sky，I found myself（50）for all the hardships．We had walked the trails and climbed the canyon walls．We had become a family!31．A．back B．edge C．centre D．entrance 32．A．sponsored B．published C．noticed D．answered 33．A．safe B．free C．convenient D．beautiful 34．A．in return B．in time C．in short D．in turn 35．A．attempt B．agreement C．appeal D．appointment 36．A．crowded B．dangerous C．ideal D．quiet 37．A．repeatedly B．immediately C．eventually D．calmly 38．A．attack B．leave C．pass D．search 39．A．satisfied B．determined C．confident D．aware 40．A．responsibilities B．requirements C．circumstances D．conditions 41．A．moreover B．therefore C．meanwhile D．however 42．A．winds B．snows C．woods D．trails 43．A．shaking B．quarrelling C．mourning D．aching 44．A．After B．Between C．During D．Beyond 45．A．give away B．hand out C．live on D．put aside 46．A．borrowed B．earned C．posted D．raised 47．A．business B．career C．family D．image 48．A．started B．failed C．expanded D．declined49．A．truck B．park C．house D．camp 50．A．desperate B．ready C．suitable D．thankful．第三部分．阅读理解（共5小题；每小题8分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．51．（8分）Before I had my son，I spent two years working with children with disabilities．I learned that shouting and threats of punishment would result in a disaster．Coming up against their behaviour could only make the job harder and their behaviour more extreme．I found something that worked，though．There was a very naughty boy in the nursery and a teacher who was generally very confident with the children was asked to take charge of him．One day the boy joined a session in the room next to mine．His appearance created an atmosphere of tension．He spent the entire session running around，hitting and kicking，and destroying property．I was in the craft room working with some other children when my co﹣worker told me that this boy's teacher was in tears，and could not get control of the situation．As we were talking，the boy ran in．I told my co﹣worker that I would take care of him．I closed the door．He was full of energy，throwing things around and making a huge mess．But I could see that he was doing all these to annoy me．He needed connection，and this was the only way he knew how to ask for it．So I sat back down and kept quiet．Then he slowed down and began making a rocket．I talked to him about it．We continued like this for a few minutes before I slipped into the conversation："So what happened today？"It was purely a question，no blame or anger in my tone．I believe that if I had criticized him，the gate that was slowly opening would have shut firmly closed．He told me that the teacher didn't let him do what he knew well due to safety but asked him to do what he disliked．He also admitted that he had enjoyed making her runaround and saw it as a game．I explained that his teacher had not seen it as a game and was very upset．This again was stated simply as a fact．I suggested that next time he had a session，he talk about what he hoped to do at the start，which might be easier for everyone．He agreed and was quiet for a moment．Then he looked at me with tears in his eyes before quietly asking if he could go to find his teacher to apologize．51．The boy made trouble for his teacher because he．A．was accused of destroying propertyB．was told not to yell at other childrenC．was made to do things against his willD．was blamed for creating an air of tension52．Why didn't the author do anything about the boy's bad behavior at first？A．She didn't want to make it worse．B．She didn't mind the huge mess at all．C．She was tired of shouting and threats．D．She hadn't thought of a coping strategy．53．The author managed to get the boy to talk to her by．A．playing games with himB．giving him a good suggestionC．describing his teacher's feelingsD．avoiding making critical remarks54．Why did the boy have tears in his eyes in the end？A．He was sorry about his reputation．B．He was regretful about his behavior．C．He was fearful of the author's warning．D．He was sad for the author's misunderstanding．55．（8分）London's newest skyscraper （摩天大楼）is called the Shard and it cost about 430 million pounds to build．At a height of almost 310metres，it is the tallestbuilding in Europe．The Shard has completely changed the appearance of London．However，not everyone thinks that it is a change for the better．The Shard was designed by the famous Italian architect Renzo Piano．When he began designing the Shard for London，Piano wanted a very tall building that looked like a spire （尖顶）．He wanted the glass surfaces to reflect the sky and the city．The sides of the building aren't regular．So the building has an unusual shape．It looks like a very thin，sharp piece of broken glass．And that is how the building got the name：the Shard．Piano says that the spire shape of the Shard is part of a great London tradition．The shape reminds him of the spires of the churches of London or the tall masts （桅杆）of the ships that were once on the river Thames．The Shard has 87floors．At the top，there is an observatory．At the moment the building is empty，but eventually there will be a five﹣star hotel．There will also be top quality restaurants，apartments and offices．Before building work began，a lot of people didn't want the Shard though the plans were approved．Now they are still unhappy about the Shard．Some critics say that such a tall skyscraper might be good in a city like New York，but not in London．They say that the best thing about the Shard is its spire shape．But that is the only thing．There is no decoration，only flat surfaces．The Egyptians did that 4，500years ago．They also think the Shard is too big for London．It destroys the beauty of the city．Other critics don't like what the Shard seems to represent．They say that the Shard shows how London is becoming more unequal．Only very rich people can afford to buy the expensive private apartments and stay in the hotel．But the people who live near the Shard are among the poorest in London．So the Shard seems a symbol of the division in society between the very rich and the poor．The Shard now dominates the London skyline．It is not certain，however，that ordinary London citizens will ever accept it as a valuable addition to the city．55．London's newest skyscraper is called the Shard because of．A．its costB．its sizeC．its shapeD．its height56．When he designed the Shard，Piano wanted it to．A．change London's skylineB．inherit London's traditionC．imitate the Egyptian styleD．attract potential visitors57．The critics who refer to social division think the Shard．A．is only preferred by the richB．is intended for wealthy peopleC．is far away from the poor areaD．is popular only with Londoners58．Which would be the best title for the passage？A．The Shard：Cheers and ClapsB．The Shard：Work of a Great ArchitectC．The Shard：New Symbol of London？D．The Shard：A Change for the Better？59．（8分）Working with a group of baboons （狒狒）in the Namibian desert，Dr．Alecia Carter of the Department of Zoology，Cambridge University set baboons learning tasks involving a novel food and a familiar food hidden in a box．Some baboons were given the chance to watch another baboon who already knew how to solve the task，while others had to learn for themselves．To work out how brave or anxious the baboons were，Dr．Carter presented them either with a novel food or a threat in the form of a model of a poisonous snake．She found that personality had a major impact on learning．The braver baboons learnt，but the shy ones did not learn the task although they watched the baboon perform the task of finding the novel food just as long as the brave ones did．Ineffect，despite being made aware of what to do，they were still too shy to do what the experienced baboon did．The same held true for anxious baboons compared with calm ones．The anxious individuals learnt the task by observing others while those who were relaxed did not，even though they spent more time watching．This mismatch between collecting social information and using it shows that personality plays a key role in social learning in animals，something that has previously been ignored in studies on how animals learn to do things．The findings are significant because they suggest that animals may perform poorly in cognitive （认知的）tasks not because they aren't clever enough to solve them，but because they are too shy or nervous to use the social information．The findings may impact how we understand the formation of culture in societies through social learning．If some individuals are unable to get information from others because they don't associate with the knowledgeable individuals，or they are too shy to use the information once they have it，information may not travel between all group members，preventing the formation of a culture based on social learning．59．What is the first paragraph mainly about？A．The design of Dr．Carter's research．B．The results of Dr．Carter's research．C．The purpose of Dr．Carter's research．D．The significance of Dr．Carter's research．60．According to the research，which baboons are more likely to complete a new learning task？A．Those that have more experience．B．Those that can avoid potential risks．C．Those that like to work independently．D．Those that feel anxious about learning．61．Which best illustrates the"mismatch"mentioned in Paragraph 4？A．Some baboons are intelligent but slow in learning．B．Some baboons are shy but active in social activities．C．Some baboons observe others but don't follow them．D．Some baboons perform new tasks but don't concentrate．62．Dr．Carter's findings indicate that our culture might be formed through．A．storing informationB．learning from each otherC．understanding different peopleD．travelling between social groups．63．（8分）You've flown halfway around the world；you've sniffed out this place that nobody in Falongland or Thailand seems to have ever heard of；so what on earth is there to do here？You consider this question as you sink into an old wooden beach chair that holds you above the sand．It was a long journey from Bangkok to Huaplee．By the time you found the bus station and got yourself sorted out，it took almost as long as the flight from Falongland．Huaplee is located just south of Hua Hin，about two hundred kilometres from Bangkok，down the west side of the Gulf of Thailand．Not many tourists find this place，and the ones that do wonder if finding it has been their purpose all along．There's an apparent laziness that surrounds you here．It's what this place offers，and it's free of charge．The small waves that tap the shoreline seem to slow everything down．You settle into your beach chair in preparation for a long rest．You sit there and watch the sea．It's early afternoon，so the cook comes out and asks what you'd like to eat this evening．Before long he's rushed off to the market to buy the ingredients for whatever it was that you ordered﹣every meal fresh and to order．No menu here．There is no poolside noise here but just that wonderfully warm，clear blue sea．There's no street noise．The only sounds are the murmurs of nature．For now you just count your blessings （福祉），listing them in the sand with your toe（脚趾）．You don't have to worry about being late for work．You don't have to do anything．The beach to your right stretches off to the horizon （地平线），slowly narrowing to nothingness only to re﹣emerge again on your left，now steadily widening until it covers the chair beneath you．Sand to your left and sand to your right；it's unbroken，endless．No start，no end，just sand，sun，and peace．Step off it，and you re﹣enter the world of traffic，stress，work，and hurry．Normally you're the type who can't sit still for more than ten minutes，but you're on Huaplee Lazy Beach now and，in the right frame of mind，it stretches all the way around the world．"How could it take me so long to find it？"you wonder．63．When the author first went to Huaplee Beach，．A．he found it unworthwhileB．he failed to sort himself outC．he became sensitive to smellD．he had difficulty in finding it64．What is special about the food service at Huaplee Beach？A．No menu．B．Free food．C．Self service．D．Quick delivery．65．In the author's opinion，a tourist can enjoy Huaplee Beach most when he．A．sits in a beach chairB．forgets his daily routineC．plans a detailed scheduleD．draws pictures in the sand66．What does the author imply by his question at the end of the passage？A．He shouldn't have counted his blessings．B．He should have understood the wonder of nature．C．He shouldn't have spent so much time on the trip．D．He should have come to the place earlier．67．（8分）For most city people，the elevator is an unremarkable machine that inspires none of the enthusiasm or interest that Americans afford trains，jets，and even bicycles．Dr．Christopher Wilk is a member of a small group of elevator experts who consider a misunderstanding．Without the elevator，they point out，there could be no downtown skyscrapers or tall buildings，and city life as we know it would be impossible．In that sense，they argue，the elevator's role in American history has been no less significant than that of cars．In fact，according to Wilk，the car and the elevator have been locked in a"secret war"for over a century，with cars making it possible for people to spread horizontally （水平地），and elevators pushing them toward life in close groups of towering vertical （垂直的）columns．If we tend to ignore the significance of elevators，it might be because riding in them tends to be such a brief，boring，and even awkward experience﹣one that can involve unexpectedly meeting people with whom we have nothing in common，and an unpleasant awareness of the fact that we're hanging from a cable in a long passage．In a new book，Lifted，German journalist and cultural studies professor Andreas Bernard directed all his attention to this experience，studying the origins of elevator and its relationship to humankind and finding that riding in an elevator has never been a totally comfortable experience．"After 150years，we are still not used to it，"Bernard said．"We still have not exactly learned to cope with the mixture of closeness and displeasure．"That mixture，according to Bernard，sets the elevator ride apart from just about every other situation we find ourselves in as we go about our lives．Today，as the world's urban population explodes，and cities become more crowded，taller，and more crowded，America's total number of elevators﹣900，000at last count，according to Elevator World magazine's"2012Vertical Transportation Industry"﹣are a force that's becoming more important than ever．And for the people who really，really love them，it seems like high time that we looked seriously at just what kind of force they are．67．What does the underlined word"this"in Paragraph 1refer to？A．The general view of elevators．B．The particular interests of experts．C．The desire for a remarkable machine．D．The enthusiasm for transport vehicles．68．The author's purpose in mentioning cars is．A．to contrast their functions with elevators'B．to emphasize the importance of elevatorsC．to reveal their secret war against elevatorsD．to explain people's preference for elevators69．According to Prof．Bernard，what has made the elevator ride different from other life experiences？A．Vertical direction．B．Lack of excitement．C．Little physical space．D．Uncomfortable conditions．70．The author urges readers to consider．A．the exact number of elevator loversB．the serious future situation of elevatorsC．the role of elevators in city developmentD．the relationship between cars and elevators．第四部分书面表达第一节完成句子（共11小题；每小题2分，满分50分）阅读下列各小题，根据汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后．71．（2分）The community college has to cut down on staff．（save）为了省钱，那所社区学院只好裁员．72．（2分）So far the well﹣known journalist more than 4，000interviews with famous people．（accumulate）迄今为止这位著名记者采访名人已累积达四千余人次．73．（2分）Sometimes to use examples to explain abstract concepts．（helpful）有时候举例也许有助于解释抽象的概念．74．（2分）The police will reward useful information to catch the robber．（provide）任何人提供有用信息帮助抓住劫匪，警方将予以奖励．75．（2分）He's the only student in the class to take part in the Model United Nations conference．（select）他是班上唯一被选上去参加模拟联合国大会的同学．76．（2分）No other technological development has had as the growth of electronics on so many aspects of social，economic，and cultural development．（impact）没有哪项技术的发展像电子技术这样，对我们的社会、经济以及文化等诸多方面产生过如此重要的影响．77．（2分）You the meeting to tell me that；you could have come to tell me afterwards．（interrupt）你不该打断会议来告诉我那件事，你本可以会后告诉我．78．（2分）This novel was once the book in high schools in the United States．（read）这部小说曾经是美国高中阅读最广泛的书．79．（2分）The Public Square is an eye﹣catching sight of the city．many stone sculptures of famous historical figures．（stand）大众广场是这个城市引人注目的景点，许多历史名人的石雕像矗立在那儿．80．（2分）It was several minutes what he was saying．（take）过了好几分钟，我才理解他说的是什么．81．（30分）第二节：短文写作请根据以下提示，并结合具体事例，用英语写一篇短文．Small things make a big difference．The small things we do can make us a responsible member of the society．注意：①无须写标题；②除诗歌外，文体不限；③内容必须结合你生活中的具体事例；④文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；⑤词数不少于120，如引用提示语则不计入总词数．2014年湖北省高考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）1．（1.5分）（2014•湖北）What is Linda？A．A writer．B．A student．C．A teacher．【解答】C2．（1.5分）（2014•湖北）What is the man afraid of？A．Having an accident．B．Missing the interview．C．Saying something wrong．3．（1.5分）（2014•湖北）What does the woman want to do？A．To return a jacket．B．To change a jacket．C．To buy another jacket．4．（1.5分）（2014•湖北）Why does the man feel upset？A．A guy stole his clothes．B．He found his clothes ugly．C．Someone said he was ugly．5．（1.5分）（2014•湖北）What does the woman mean？A．She disbelieves her son．B．She feels very sorry for her son．C．She wants her son to use a new key．6．（3分）（2014•湖北）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题．6．Why isn't Jenny at the store？A．She left work early．B．She's late for work．C．She's been out of work．7．How does the man feel about Jenny？A．Angry．B．Curious．C．Concerned．8．（3分）（2014•湖北）听第7段材料，回答第8、9题．8．What is lying on the railway tracks？A．A man．B．A rock．C．A trunk．9．What are the speakers about to do？A．To move the rock．B．To wave the T﹣shirt．C．To find something red．10．（4.5分）（2014•湖北）听第8段材料，回答第10至12题．10．What does the man want to talk about？A．Lucy's poor health．B．Lucy's school education．C．Lucy's work performance．11．What did the customer at Table 4 do that annoyed Lucy？A．He praised her．B．He made a complaint．C．He ordered the special offer．12．Why is Lucy in low spirits？A．She hasn't made a plan．B．She hasn't realized her dream．C．She hasn't become a good waitress．13．（6分）（2014•湖北）听第9段材料，回答第13至16题．13．How does the woman think Mark feels？A．Anxious．B．Unhappy．C．Frightened．14．What was Catherine doing when the speakers got home？A．Reading her books．B．Playing with her friends．C．Chatting with the operator．15．What does the woman want to ensure？A．Mark can pass the exam．B．Mark can help people in need．C．Mark can apply what he's learned．16．What will the speakers do for Mark？A．Keep a record of his reactions．B．Create an unexpected situation．C．Write down their own experiences．17．（6分）（2014•湖北）听第10段材料，回答第17至20题．17．When did the magician first perform professionally？A．In 1964．B．In 1968．C．In 1972．18．What made the magician world famous？A．His TV show．B．His global tours．C．His teaching job．19．Which does the magician think is his greatest achievement？A．Project Magic．B．Box office records．C．The Magic of ABC．20．How is the magician different from other magicians？A．He practises hard．B．He believes in wonder．C．He started his career early．第二部分：词汇知识运用第一节多项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．21．（1分）（2014•湖北）Her ______ for writing was a desire for women to get the right to higher education．（）A．motivation B．qualificationC．talent D．technique【分析】她写作的动机是渴望女性得到受高等教育的权利．【解答】答案：A 根据词意motivation"动机，激励"；qualification"资格，条件"；talent"天赋"；technique"技巧，技术"．故选A．22．（1分）（2014•湖北）When Richard said，"You are much more agreeable and prettier now，"Joan's face turned red at the unexpected ______．（）A．command B．comparison C．compliment D．contribution【分析】当理查德说"你现在更令人愉快，更可爱了，"对于这个意想不到的称赞，琼的脸红了．【解答】答案：C command"命令，指挥"；comparison"比较，对照"；compliment"恭维，称赞"；contribution"贡献，捐献，投稿"．故选C．23．（1分）（2014•湖北）Seeing the big crowd coming towards him，he started to run down the hill，but ______ and went down on his hands and knees in the melting snow．（）A．slipped B．skied C．signalled D．sank【分析】句意：看到一大群人朝他涌来，他开始朝山下跑，但他滑倒了并跪在正融化的积雪上．【解答】答案A．B选项"滑雪"；C选项"发信号，示意"；D选项"下沉"；A选项"滑到"；A项符合语境，故选A．24．（1分）（2014•湖北）The old rules have to be ______ because they only applied to the circumstances that existed when they were made a hundred years ago．（）A．developed B．established C．observed D．revised【分析】句意：旧的规则需要被修改因为它们只适用一百年前的状况．【解答】答案D．A选项"发展，开发；冲洗（胶片）；培养"；B选项"建立"；C 选项"观察；庆祝；遵守"；D选项"修改，修订"；D项符合语境，故选D．25．（1分）（2014•湖北）I've been trying to phone Charles all evening，but there must be something wrong with the network；I can't seem to ______．（）A．get through B．get off C．get in D．get along【分析】句意：我一晚上一直都在给查尔斯打电话，但是网络肯定有问题，所以我不能打通．【解答】答案A．get through"接通电话，通过，完成"；get off"下车"；get in"进入，陷入，收获"；get along"进展，与…相处"．根据句意，我一直在给查尔斯打电话，但是网络肯定有问题，因为我没能打通，故选A．。
湖北省2014届高三5月高考压轴卷英语试卷(带解析)
湖北省2014届高三5月高考压轴卷英语试卷（带解析）1．The nine-hour college entrance examination is taken just once a year and is virtually the sole determinant of _______ to all Chinese colleges and universities.A. permissionB. concessionC. admissionD. expression【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：一年一度历时9个小时的高考实质上是中国所有大学和学院录取学生的唯一决定因素。
permission许可，准许；concession 让步；admission 允许进入，承认；expression 表达，表示。
故选C。
考点：考查名词辨析。
2．Faced with the bad economic situation overseas, more Chinese students are returning home after studying abroad, a _______ that looks likely to continue in the coming years, a report released this week says.A. priorityB. responseC. dilemmaD. trend【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：本周发布的一份报告显示，面对国外不景气的经济形势，越来越多的中国留学生完成学业后回国，这可能是未来几年的一种趋势。
priority 首要事情，优先事项；response 回答，回应；dilemma 窘境，困境；trend 趋势，倾向。
故选D。
考点：考查名词辨析。
3．Wang Jianlin, chairman of Dalian Wanda Group, _______ the Forbes China Rich List with personal wealth of $14 billion, which surprised all of us.A. rankedB. toppedC. awardedD. titled【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：大连万达集团的董事长王健林以个人(持有)财产140亿美元(的实力)问鼎福布斯中国富豪榜，我们都为之惊叹不已。
湖北省华中师大一附中2014届高考英语五月压轴卷试题
湖北省华中师大一附中2014届高考英语五月压轴卷试题（扫描版）2014年华师一附中高三五月模拟考试题英语答案A第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第四部分：书面表达(共两节，满分50分)第一节：完成句子（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)第二节：短文写作（共1题；满分30分)Reading brightens your life in your gloomy days and sets you on the right path. It expands your imagination out of the real world and to some place where your true talent can be found.I am one of those who have gained a lot from reading. When I was young, all in my mind were the blue sky and the carefree life and it never occurred to me what I wanted to be in the future. However, everything changed when I curiously opened the biography of Madame. From the book, I read about Madame Curie’s spirit towards science and the great contributions she made to the whole world, which deeply inspired me and somehow planted a seed in my heart, a seed of interest in science, which encouraged me to devote myself to math and science.I have benefited a lot from Madame Curie’s extraordinary life. Do not hesitate to pick up a book and start reading. There you open a window and enter a fantastic new world.2014年华师一附中高三五月模拟考试题英语答案B第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）1-5 CCACC 6-10 CCAAB 11-15 ACABC 16-20 BCCBC第二部分：词汇知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节：多项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)21-25 ADDAA 26-30 ABBBB第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）31-35 CDCCC 36-40 DADCC 41-45 CCBBC 46-50 DCCBB第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)51-54 CBCD 55-58 CCAA 59-62 DCAB 63-66 CBBB 67-70 BABC第四部分：书面表达(共两节，满分50分)第一节：完成句子（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)71. needs to be strengthened/strengthening72. 40% of participants saying73. what I took seriously74. could I believe75. Take the medicine76. as have inspired77. The writer’s being accused of78. hasn’t been adopted79. ( it is)put into use80. parents could have related to/could relate to第二节：短文写作（共1题；满分30分)Reading brightens your life in your gloomy days and sets you on the right path. It expands your imagination out of the real world and to some place where your true talent can be found.I am one of those who have gained a lot from reading. When I was young, all in my mind were the blue sky and the carefree life and it never occurred to me what I wanted to be in the future. However, everything changed when I curiously opened the biography of Madame. From the book, I read about Madame Curie’s spirit towards science and the great contributions she made to the whole world, which deeply inspired me and somehow planted a seed in my heart, a seed of interest in science, which encouraged me to devote myself to math and science.I have benefited a lot from Madame Curie’s extraordinary life. Do no t hesitate to pick up a book and start reading. There you open a window and enter a fantastic new world.听力录音稿(Text 1)M: Are you going to apply for that position?W: Yeah. I know it is challenging. But I really want to have a try.M: Are you sure? You will shoulder more responsibility. And extra work is unavoidable.W: I know that but it is really brilliant. Anyway, the salary is good.(Text 2)M: You seem to be enjoying your stay here in Sanya?W: Yes, the five days here has brought me a lot of pleasure.M: Will you be staying here for a longer time?W: We arrived on the tenth and we will leave on the 22nd.(Text 3)W: Excuse me, sir. I need to send a packed parcel.M: Will you go right to the fourth window, please?W: OK. Thank you so much.(Text 4)W: What are you doing here?M: I am trying to fix the table, one of whose leg is broken.W: But the baby is sleeping.M: Why not take the baby next door where it is quiet?(Text 5)W: You can’t wear that, John. It’s black.M: What’s wrong with a black shirt, everybody has a black shirt.W: It doesn’t look good going to a wedding party.听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
【高考专题辅导】湖北省2014版高考英语 专题检测卷(十四)完形填空
完形填空(建议用时: 40分钟)AThe“Doorman〞On a trip to California, my family stopped for lunch. As we walked toward the entrance to the restaurant, a man, with a 1 beard and dirty hair, jumped up from a bench and opened the door for us. Regardless of his 2 , he greeted us in a friendly way.Once inside, my daughters whispered, “Mom, he 3 . 〞After we ordered our lunch, I explained, telling the kids to look 4 the dirt. We then watched other customers approach the restaurant but many 5 him. Seeing this rudeness truly upset me. The day I became a mother, I had resolved to set a good 6 to my children. Yet sometimes when things didn’t go right, being a good example was 7 . When our meal arrived, I realized I had left the car-sick pills in the truck. With the windiest trip ahead, the kids needed them, so I 8 myself from the meal and went to get them.Just then, the“doorman〞was opening the door for a couple. They rushed past him without even acknowledging his 9 . Letting them in first, I said a loud“th ank you〞to him as I 10 .When I returned, we talked a bit. He said he was not allowed inside 11 he purchased food.I went back and told my family his 12 . Then I asked our waitress to add one soup and sandwich. The kids looked 13 as we had already eaten, but when I said the order was for the“doorman〞, they smiled. When it was time to 14 our trip, I noticed the“doorman〞enjoying his meal. Upon seeing me, he stood up and thanked me heartily. He then 15 his hand for a handshake and I gratefully accepted. I suddenly noticed the tears in his eyes—tears of 16 . What happened next drew great astonishment: I gave the“doorman〞a 17 . He pulled away, with tears 18 down his face.Back in truck, I fell into deep thought. While we can’t choose many things in life, we can choose when to show gratitude(感恩). I said thanks to a man who had 19 help open a door for me, and also said thanks for that 20 to teach my children by example.1. A. heavyB. longC. messyD. grey2. A. service B. appearanceC. statusD. attitude3. A. smokesB. smilesC. sniffsD. smells4. A. beyond B. over C. around D. into5. A. hated B. ignored C. missed D. refused6. A. target B. ruleC. recordD. example7. A. stressful B. authenticC. awkwardD. tough8. A. excused B. freedC. preventedD. withdrew9. A. company B. presenceC. effortD. attempt10. A. quitted B. marchedC. exitedD. approached11. A. before B. unless C. though D. since12. A. story B. deedC. experienceD. demand13. A. concerned B. shockedC. puzzledD. bored14. A. make B. startC. takeD. continue15. A. lifted B. washedC. raised D. waved16. A. approval B. affectionC. sympathyD. gratitude17. A. hug B. nod C. lift D. clap18. A. slipping B. streamingC. rushingD. breaking19. A. firmly B. instantlyC. simplyD. politely20. A. journey B. wisdomC. opportunityD. challenge【拓展训练】用文中出现的短语或句式完成句子。
2014年湖北省高考英语试题及其详细解答
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（湖北卷）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is Linda?A. A writer.B. A student.C. A teacher.2. What is the man afraid of?A. Having an accident.B. Missing the interview.C. Saying something wrong.3. What does the woman want to do?A. To return a jacket.B. To change a jacket.C. To buy another jacket.4. Why does the man feel upset?A. A guy stole his clothes.B. He found his clothes ugly.C. Someone said he was ugly.5. What does the woman mean?A. She disbelieves her son.B. She feels very sorry for her son.C. She wants her son to use a new key.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
高中英语真题：学2014届高三高考押题试卷 试题.doc
高中英语真题：学2014届高三高考押题试卷试题.doc一、阅读理解(共6题)1. Three years ago，Christmas Johncox，51，thought she had reached the point in life where she could relax a little．“My oldest da ughter had just finished college and my youngest was almost there，"she says．But．Chris，who lives in Rochester，NY，soon found that another member of her family needed her time and attention her brother，Rick．A year and a half older than Chris，Richard Stevens has cerebral palsy(脑瘫)：Though he lived on his own for most of his life，a series of accidents and surgeries，along with aging muscles，have left him unable to walk or feed himself．That's why most evenings alter work，Chris heads to the nursing home where Rick lives．Rick says．‘‘She does so much for me，and I really love her? for it．"Love is what keeps Chris goin9．In addition to caring for Rick，shetravels to Georgia frequently to look in on their 74一year—old mother，who has severe arthritis(关节炎)and other issues．She also works full time and gets up early to be with her husband．Marvin，and daughters，who live at home．“I have a lot on my plate，"says Chris．‘‘But I don't feel that it's a burden．It's just my new reality．Of course，Chris is not immune(不受影响的)to stress and burnout．She's able to keep it together because of three things：“I have a very understanding boss，and with technology，I can work from home or from Georgia from my computer．And then there’s my family．They understand that I have to do what I have to do．Marvin does most of the housework，takes care of the pets—and is Chris's chief spirit lifter．Happily，things are starting to normalize，and Chris and Marvin were even able to get away for a week．“Even if I’m not t here，Rick knows how much I love him，"says Chris．2 1．Chris believed that she could relax a little three years ago because________．A．Rick recovered from severe brain injuryB．she didn't need to look after anyoneC．her children began to live on her ownD．all her family members finished college22.From the text we can learn severe brain that Rick________A．is younger than ChrisB.．works in a nurse homeC．1ives with his motherD．has lost the ability to walk23.By saying“I have a lot on my plate"．’Chris means that______A．she has a big family to supportB．she has to cook plenty of foodC．she has lots of things to deal withD．she always eats a lot every time24．What would be the best title for the text?A．He knows I love himB．Things to keep it togetherC．Far away from stress and burdenD．Caring for family members in need2. Ballet as a charming dance form has fascinated audiences for many years．It is a form of dance that combines beauty and grace to tell a story in‘a dance form．Generally performed in theatres，ballet has always been a favored dream of many little girls．While ballet dancers need to work very hard for many years to perform in a professional ballet company，this does not discourage the gifts．Many people think that ballet originated in France，due to the ballet steps that all have French names．However，ballet can be traced back to Italy during the Renaissance period of the l 400 s．矾ile this was really just a pioneer to the classical ballet，the dances performed in Italy during this time led to the further development of ballet in France．The first ballet company arose in France and was called The Queen's Ballet Company．In the l 800 s the romantic style of ballet appeared，thanks in part to the ballet La Sylphide．La Sylphide made much use of the toe dancing technique,and brought about many changes to ballet．A1l romantic ballets focused on women and this encouraged women to take on increasingly to become ballerinas．While ballet prospered in other nations，it started declining in France．The decline could．be be．cause ballet was seen as being very other worldly with mythical(神话的)steps．The shift from mythical steps to more reasonable style that could beco-related to human movements came about in the ninetieth century．This was because of the many different styles of dance that were becoming increasingly popular．1he change that started in the twentieth century continues to transform ballet even today where it mixes different styles of dance．Some ballets today have even gone so far as to combine another style of dance into the ballet．In l 944 a ballet was introduced called Fancy Free that use Jazz dance with the ballet steps to create a revolutionary ballet，and it was well received．With time，ballet has developed and changed in many forms． A.ballet by professionals continues to charm audiences despite the tact that most of US cannot even dream of performing most of the steps and moves of a ballet dancer．25·It can be inferred from the first graph that______A．ballet dancers are all beautiful little girlB.·it’s not easy to be a。
湖北省襄阳四中2014届高三英语仿真模拟考试试题A卷
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟测试(湖北卷)英语本试题卷共16页。
全卷满分150分。
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第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
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1. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. A teacher and a student.B. A teacher and her workmate.C. A student and her classmate.2. Where are they standing now?A. Outside a book shop.B. In front of a clothes shop.C. In a clothes shop.3. How late at least does the man have to check his ticket?A. 12:05 p.m.C. 11:35 a.m.4. What caused the man’s eyes red?A. Sadness.B. Some eye disease.C. Sand.5. What can be inferred from the dialogue?A. The man would have bought the sunglasses if they were brown.B. The woman thought the color is good for the man.C. The man did not buy the sunglasses because they were brown.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2014年6月8日湖北省全国各地高考英语试题及详细解析
2014年湖北省全国各地高考英语试题及详细解析第一部分：听力(共两节,满分30分)1.(1.5分)What is Linda？A.A writer.B.A student.C.A teacher.2.(1.5分)What is the man afraid of？A.Having an accident.B.Missing the interview.C.Saying something wrong.3.(1.5分)What does the woman want to do？A.To return a jacket.B.To change a jacket.C.To buy another jacket.4.(1.5分)Why does the man feel upset？A.A guy stole his clothes.B.He found his clothes ugly.C.Someone said he was ugly.5.(1.5分)What does the woman mean？A.She disbelieves her son.B.She feels very sorry for her son.C.She wants her son to use a new key.6.(3分)听第6段材料,回答第6、7题.6.Why isn't Jenny at the store？A.She left work early.B.She's late for work.C.She's been out of work.7.How does the man feel about Jenny？A.Angry.B.Curious.C.Concerned.8.(3分)听第7段材料,回答第8、9题.8.What is lying on the railway tracks？A.A man.B.A rock.C.A trunk.9.What are the speakers about to do？A.To move the rock.B.To wave the T﹣shirt.C.To find something red.10.(4.5分)听第8段材料,回答第10至12题.10.What does the man want to talk about？A.Lucy's poor health.B.Lucy's school education.C.Lucy's work performance.11.What did the customer at Table 4 do that annoyed Lucy？A.He praised her.B.He made a complaint.C.He ordered the special offer.12.Why is Lucy in low spirits？A.She hasn't made a plan.B.She hasn't realized her dream.C.She hasn't become a good waitress.13.(6分)听第9段材料,回答第13至16题.13.How does the woman think Mark feels？A.Anxious.B.Unhappy.C.Frightened.14.What was Catherine doing when the speakers got home？A.Reading her books.B.Playing with her friends.C.Chatting with the operator.15.What does the woman want to ensure？A.Mark can pass the exam.B.Mark can help people in need.C.Mark can apply what he's learned.16.What will the speakers do for Mark？A.Keep a record of his reactions.B.Create an unexpected situation.C.Write down their own experiences.17.(6分)听第10段材料,回答第17至20题.17.When did the magician first perform professionally？A.In 1964.B.In 1968.C.In 1972.18.What made the magician world famous？A.His TV show.B.His global tours.C.His teaching job.19.Which does the magician think is his greatest achievement？A.Project Magic.B.Box office records.C.The Magic of ABC.20.How is the magician different from other magicians？A.He practises hard.B.He believes in wonder.C.He started his career early.第二部分：词汇知识运用第一节多项选择(共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.21.(1分)Her ______ for writing was a desire for women to get the right to higher education.()A.motivationB.qualificationC.talentD.technique22.(1分)When Richard said,"You are much more agreeable and prettier now,"Joan's face turned red at the unexpected ______.()mandparisonplimentD.contribution23.(1分)Seeing the big crowd coming towards him,he started to run down the hill,but ______ and went down on his hands and knees in the melting snow.()A.slippedB.skiedC.signalledD.sank24.(1分)The old rules have to be ______ because they only applied to the circumstances that existed when they were made a hundred years ago.()A.developedB.establishedC.observedD.revised25.(1分)I've been trying to phone Charles all evening,but there must be something wrong with the network；I can't seem to ______.()A.get throughB.get offC.get inD.get along26.(1分)Is this your necklace,Mary？I ______ it when I was cleaning the bathroom this morning.()A.came acrossB.dealt withC.looked afterD.went for27.(1分)What was so ______ about Jasmine Westland's victory was that she came first in the marathon bare﹣footed.()A.awfulB.essentialC.impressiveD.obvious28.(1分)Instead of blaming the child who had broken the vase,she gave him a ______ smile and let him go.()A.cautiousB.gratefulC.tolerantD.wild29.(1分)Hardly had Sabrina finished her words when Albert said ______,"Don't be so mean,"pointing a finger of warning at her.()A.dreadfullyB.guiltilyC.indirectlyD.sharply30.(1分)Check carrots,potatoes,onions and any other vegetables ______ and immediately use or throw away any which show signs of rotting.()A.in demandB.in storeC.on loanD.on sale第二节：完形填空(共1小题；每小题20分,满分20分)31.(20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.When our restaurant business failed,we headed north in a camping truck to Texas,hoping to have a"fresh start".At the (31)of Palo Duro Canyon (峡谷) State Park,I(32) a job advertisement hiring park hosts.The position offered a(33),permanent campsite in the park,and (34),the hosts served as a link between the park's guests and the rangers (护林人).It was the perfect solution：a rent﹣free place to reorganize our lives.We entered the park and I made an (35)for the following day.The park was(36),so it took us some time to find an available site.That evening,as we finished our dinner,my wife saw two large skunks (臭鼬) walking toward our table.We(37)climbed onto the table and,for the next four hours,waited for them to(38)our camp.Having survived that night,we were(39)that everything else would be all right.The next day we met with the people who ran the park.They explained our (40)and gave us a beautiful campsite.That evening,(41),we learned about the canyon(42).They were strong and cold,rocking our little camping truck violently,and we lay (43)in the dark until the winds died away.(44)the weeks that followed,we learned to survive in our truck and(45)the little money my wife(46)by substitute teaching.Building a successful business and then losing it had left very little time for building a successful(47).For a time after our business(48)I thought I might lose my family as well.Living in the tiny(49)with no television,we sat close together reading and talking.One evening,standing under a jeweled sky,I found myself(50)for all the hardships.We had walked the trails and climbed the canyon walls.We had become a family!31.A.back B.edge C.centre D.entrance32.A.sponsored B.published C.noticed D.answered33.A.safe B.free C.convenient D.beautiful34.A.in return B.in time C.in short D.in turn35.A.attempt B.agreement C.appeal D.appointment36.A.crowded B.dangerous C.ideal D.quiet37.A.repeatedly B.immediately C.eventually D.calmly38.A.attack B.leave C.pass D.search39.A.satisfied B.determined C.confident D.aware40.A.responsibilities B.requirements C.circumstances D.conditions41.A.moreover B.therefore C.meanwhile D.however42.A.winds B.snows C.woods D.trails43.A.shaking B.quarrelling C.mourning D.aching44.A.After B.Between C.During D.Beyond45.A.give away B.hand out C.live on D.put aside46.A.borrowed B.earned C.posted D.raised47.A.business B.career C.family D.image48.A.started B.failed C.expanded D.declined49.A.truck B.park C.house D.camp50.A.desperate B.ready C.suitable D.thankful.第三部分.阅读理解(共5小题；每小题8分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每篇短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.51.(8分)Before I had my son,I spent two years working with children with disabilities.I learned that shouting and threats of punishment would result in a ing up against their behaviour could only make the job harder and their behaviour more extreme.I found something that worked,though.There was a very naughty boy in the nursery and a teacher who was generally very confident with the children was asked to take charge of him.One day the boy joined a session in the room next to mine.His appearance created an atmosphere of tension.He spent the entire session running around,hitting and kicking,and destroying property.I was in the craft room working with some other children when my co﹣worker told me that this boy's teacher was in tears,and could not get control of the situation.As we were talking,the boy ran in.I told my co﹣worker that I would take care of him.I closed the door.He was full of energy,throwing things around and making a huge mess.But I could see that he was doing all these to annoy me.He needed connection,and this was the only way he knew how to ask for it.So I sat back down and kept quiet.Then he slowed down and began making a rocket.I talked to him about it.We continued like this for a few minutes before I slipped into the conversation："So what happened today？"It was purely a question,no blame or anger in my tone.I believe that if I had criticized him,the gate that was slowly opening would have shut firmly closed.He told me that the teacher didn't let him do what he knew well due to safety but asked him to do what he disliked.He also admitted that he had enjoyed making her run around and saw it as a game.I explained that his teacher had not seen it as a game and was very upset.This again was stated simply as a fact.I suggested that next time he had a session,he talk about what he hoped to do at the start,which might be easier for everyone.He agreed and was quiet for a moment.Then he looked at me with tears in his eyes before quietly asking if he could go to find his teacher to apologize.51.The boy made trouble for his teacher because he.A.was accused of destroying propertyB.was told not to yell at other childrenC.was made to do things against his willD.was blamed for creating an air of tension52.Why didn't the author do anything about the boy's bad behavior at first？A.She didn't want to make it worse.B.She didn't mind the huge mess at all.C.She was tired of shouting and threats.D.She hadn't thought of a coping strategy.53.The author managed to get the boy to talk to her by.A.playing games with himB.giving him a good suggestionC.describing his teacher's feelingsD.avoiding making critical remarks54.Why did the boy have tears in his eyes in the end？A.He was sorry about his reputation.B.He was regretful about his behavior.C.He was fearful of the author's warning.D.He was sad for the author's misunderstanding.55.(8分)London's newest skyscraper (摩天大楼) is called the Shard and it cost about 430 million pounds to build.At a height of almost 310metres,it is the tallest building in Europe.The Shard has completely changed the appearance of London.However,not everyone thinks that it is a change for the better.The Shard was designed by the famous Italian architect Renzo Piano.When he began designing the Shard for London,Piano wanted a very tall building that looked like a spire (尖顶).He wanted the glass surfaces to reflect the sky and the city.The sides of the building aren't regular.So the building has an unusual shape.It looks like a very thin,sharp piece of broken glass.And that is how the building got the name：the Shard.Piano says that the spire shape of the Shard is part of a great London tradition.The shape reminds him of the spires of the churches of London or the tallmasts (桅杆) of the ships that were once on the river Thames.The Shard has 87floors.At the top,there is an observatory.At the moment the building is empty,but eventually there will be a five﹣star hotel.There will also be top quality restaurants,apartments and offices.Before building work began,a lot of people didn't want the Shard though the plans were approved.Now they are still unhappy about the Shard.Some critics say that such a tall skyscraper might be good in a city like New York,but not in London.They say that the best thing about the Shard is its spire shape.But that is the only thing.There is no decoration,only flat surfaces.The Egyptians did that 4,500years ago.They also think the Shard is too big for London.It destroys the beauty of the city. Other critics don't like what the Shard seems to represent.They say that the Shard shows how London is becoming more unequal.Only very rich people can afford to buy the expensive private apartments and stay in the hotel.But the people who live near the Shard are among the poorest in London.So the Shard seems a symbol of the division in society between the very rich and the poor.The Shard now dominates the London skyline.It is not certain,however,that ordinary London citizens will ever accept it as a valuable addition to the city.55.London's newest skyscraper is called the Shard because of.A.its costB.its sizeC.its shapeD.its height56.When he designed the Shard,Piano wanted it to.A.change London's skylineB.inherit London's traditionC.imitate the Egyptian styleD.attract potential visitors57.The critics who refer to social division think the Shard.A.is only preferred by the richB.is intended for wealthy peopleC.is far away from the poor areaD.is popular only with Londoners58.Which would be the best title for the passage？A.The Shard：Cheers and ClapsB.The Shard：Work of a Great ArchitectC.The Shard：New Symbol of London？D.The Shard：A Change for the Better？59.(8分)Working with a group of baboons (狒狒) in the Namibian desert,Dr.Alecia Carter of the Department of Zoology,Cambridge University set baboons learning tasks involving a novel food and a familiar food hidden in a box.Some baboons were given the chance to watch another baboon who already knew how to solve the task,while others had to learn for themselves.To work out how brave or anxious the baboons were,Dr.Carter presented them either with a novel food or a threat in the form of a model of a poisonous snake.She found that personality had a major impact on learning.The braver baboons learnt,but the shy ones did not learn the task although they watched the baboon perform the task of finding the novel food just as long as the brave ones did.In effect,despite being made aware of what to do,they were still too shy to do what the experienced baboon did.The same held true for anxious baboons compared with calm ones.The anxious individuals learnt the task by observing others while those who were relaxed did not,even though they spent more time watching.This mismatch between collecting social information and using it shows that personality plays a key role in social learning in animals,something that has previously been ignored in studies on how animals learn to do things.The findings are significant because they suggest that animals may perform poorly in cognitive (认知的) tasks not because they aren't clever enough to solve them,but because they are too shy or nervous to use the social information.The findings may impact how we understand the formation of culture in societiesthrough social learning.If some individuals are unable to get information from others because they don't associate with the knowledgeable individuals,or they are too shy to use the information once they have it,information may not travel between all group members,preventing the formation of a culture based on social learning.59.What is the first paragraph mainly about？A.The design of Dr.Carter's research.B.The results of Dr.Carter's research.C.The purpose of Dr.Carter's research.D.The significance of Dr.Carter's research.60.According to the research,which baboons are more likely to complete a new learning task？A.Those that have more experience.B.Those that can avoid potential risks.C.Those that like to work independently.D.Those that feel anxious about learning.61.Which best illustrates the"mismatch"mentioned in Paragraph 4？A.Some baboons are intelligent but slow in learning.B.Some baboons are shy but active in social activities.C.Some baboons observe others but don't follow them.D.Some baboons perform new tasks but don't concentrate.62.Dr.Carter's findings indicate that our culture might be formed through.A.storing informationB.learning from each otherC.understanding different peopleD.travelling between social groups.63.(8分)You've flown halfway around the world；you've sniffed out this place that nobody in Falongland or Thailand seems to have ever heard of；so what on earth is there to do here？You consider this question as you sink into an old wooden beach chair that holds you above the sand.It was a long journey from Bangkok to Huaplee.By the time you found the bus station and got yourself sorted out,it took almost as long as the flight from Falongland. Huaplee is located just south of Hua Hin,about two hundred kilometres from Bangkok,down the west side of the Gulf of Thailand.Not many tourists find this place,and the ones that do wonder if finding it has been their purpose all along. There's an apparent laziness that surrounds you here.It's what this place offers,and it's free of charge.The small waves that tap the shoreline seem to slow everything down.You settle into your beach chair in preparation for a long rest.You sit there and watch the sea.It's early afternoon,so the cook comes out and asks what you'd like to eat this evening.Before long he's rushed off to the market to buy the ingredients for whatever it was that you ordered﹣every meal fresh and to order.No menu here. There is no poolside noise here but just that wonderfully warm,clear blue sea.There's no street noise.The only sounds are the murmurs of nature.For now you just count your blessings (福祉),listing them in the sand with your toe (脚趾).You don't have to worry about being late for work.You don't have to do anything.The beach to your right stretches off to the horizon (地平线),slowly narrowing to nothingness only to re﹣emerge again on your left,now steadily widening until it covers the chair beneath you.Sand to your left and sand to your right；it's unbroken,endless.No start,no end,just sand,sun,and peace.Step off it,and you re﹣enter the world of traffic,stress,work,and hurry.Normally you're the type who can't sit still for more than ten minutes,but you're on Huaplee Lazy Beach now and,in the right frame of mind,it stretches all the way around the world."How could it take me so long to find it？"you wonder.63.When the author first went to Huaplee Beach,.A.he found it unworthwhileB.he failed to sort himself outC.he became sensitive to smellD.he had difficulty in finding it64.What is special about the food service at Huaplee Beach？A.No menu.B.Free food.C.Self service.D.Quick delivery.65.In the author's opinion,a tourist can enjoy Huaplee Beach most when he.A.sits in a beach chairB.forgets his daily routineC.plans a detailed scheduleD.draws pictures in the sand66.What does the author imply by his question at the end of the passage？A.He shouldn't have counted his blessings.B.He should have understood the wonder of nature.C.He shouldn't have spent so much time on the trip.D.He should have come to the place earlier.67.(8分)For most city people,the elevator is an unremarkable machine that inspires none of the enthusiasm or interest that Americans afford trains,jets,and even bicycles.Dr.Christopher Wilk is a member of a small group of elevator experts who consider a misunderstanding.Without the elevator,they point out,there could be no downtown skyscrapers or tall buildings,and city life as we know it would be impossible.In that sense,they argue,the elevator's role in American history has been no less significant than that of cars.In fact,according to Wilk,the car and the elevator have been locked in a"secret war"for over a century,with cars making it possible for people to spread horizontally (水平地),and elevators pushing them toward life in close groups of towering vertical (垂直的) columns.If we tend to ignore the significance of elevators,it might be because riding in them tends to be such a brief,boring,and even awkward experience﹣one that can involve unexpectedly meeting people with whom we have nothing in common,and anunpleasant awareness of the fact that we're hanging from a cable in a long passage. In a new book,Lifted,German journalist and cultural studies professor Andreas Bernard directed all his attention to this experience,studying the origins of elevator and its relationship to humankind and finding that riding in an elevator has never been a totally comfortable experience."After 150years,we are still not used to it,"Bernard said."We still have not exactly learned to cope with the mixture of closeness and displeasure."That mixture,according to Bernard,sets the elevator ride apart from just about every other situation we find ourselves in as we go about our lives.Today,as the world's urban population explodes,and cities become more crowded,taller,and more crowded,America's total number of elevators﹣900,000at last count,according to Elevator World magazine's"2012Vertical Transportation Industry"﹣are a force that's becoming more important than ever.And for the people who really,really love them,it seems like high time that we looked seriously at just what kind of force they are.67.What does the underlined word"this"in Paragraph 1refer to？A.The general view of elevators.B.The particular interests of experts.C.The desire for a remarkable machine.D.The enthusiasm for transport vehicles.68.The author's purpose in mentioning cars is.A.to contrast their functions with elevators'B.to emphasize the importance of elevatorsC.to reveal their secret war against elevatorsD.to explain people's preference for elevators69.According to Prof.Bernard,what has made the elevator ride different from other life experiences？A.Vertical direction.ck of excitement.C.Little physical space.D.Uncomfortable conditions.70.The author urges readers to consider.A.the exact number of elevator loversB.the serious future situation of elevatorsC.the role of elevators in city developmentD.the relationship between cars and elevators.第四部分书面表达第一节完成句子(共11小题；每小题2分,满分50分)阅读下列各小题,根据汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子,并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后.71.(2分)The community college has to cut down on staff.(save)为了省钱,那所社区学院只好裁员.72.(2分)So far the well﹣known journalist more than 4,000interviews with famous people.(accumulate)迄今为止这位著名记者采访名人已累积达四千余人次.73.(2分)Sometimes to use examples to explain abstract concepts.(helpful)有时候举例也许有助于解释抽象的概念.74.(2分)The police will reward useful information to catch the robber.(provide)任何人提供有用信息帮助抓住劫匪,警方将予以奖励.75.(2分)He's the only student in the class to take part in the Model United Nations conference.(select)他是班上唯一被选上去参加模拟联合国大会的同学.76.(2分)No other technological development has had as the growth of electronics on so many aspects of social,economic,and cultural development.(impact)没有哪项技术的发展像电子技术这样,对我们的社会、经济以及文化等诸多方面产生过如此重要的影响.77.(2分)You the meeting to tell me that；you could have come to tell me afterwards.(interrupt)你不该打断会议来告诉我那件事,你本可以会后告诉我.78.(2分)This novel was once the book in high schools in the United States.(read)这部小说曾经是美国高中阅读最广泛的书.79.(2分)The Public Square is an eye﹣catching sight of the city.many stone sculptures of famous historical figures.(stand)大众广场是这个城市引人注目的景点,许多历史名人的石雕像矗立在那儿.80.(2分)It was several minutes what he was saying.(take)过了好几分钟,我才理解他说的是什么.81.(30分)第二节：短文写作请根据以下提示,并结合具体事例,用英语写一篇短文.Small things make a big difference.The small things we do can make us a responsible member of the society.注意：①无须写标题；②除诗歌外,文体不限；③内容必须结合你生活中的具体事例；④文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；⑤词数不少于120,如引用提示语则不计入总词数.2014年湖北省全国各地高考英语试题及详细解析参考答案与试题解析第一部分：听力(共两节,满分30分)1.(1.5分)(2014•湖北)What is Linda？A.A writer.B.A student.C.A teacher.【解析】C2.(1.5分)(2014•湖北)What is the man afraid of？A.Having an accident.B.Missing the interview.C.Saying something wrong.3.(1.5分)(2014•湖北)What does the woman want to do？A.To return a jacket.B.To change a jacket.C.To buy another jacket.4.(1.5分)(2014•湖北)Why does the man feel upset？A.A guy stole his clothes.B.He found his clothes ugly.C.Someone said he was ugly.5.(1.5分)(2014•湖北)What does the woman mean？A.She disbelieves her son.B.She feels very sorry for her son.C.She wants her son to use a new key.6.(3分)(2014•湖北)听第6段材料,回答第6、7题.6.Why isn't Jenny at the store？A.She left work early.B.She's late for work.C.She's been out of work.7.How does the man feel about Jenny？A.Angry.B.Curious.C.Concerned.8.(3分)(2014•湖北)听第7段材料,回答第8、9题.8.What is lying on the railway tracks？A.A man.B.A rock.C.A trunk.9.What are the speakers about to do？A.To move the rock.B.To wave the T﹣shirt.C.To find something red.10.(4.5分)(2014•湖北)听第8段材料,回答第10至12题.10.What does the man want to talk about？A.Lucy's poor health.B.Lucy's school education.C.Lucy's work performance.11.What did the customer at Table 4 do that annoyed Lucy？A.He praised her.B.He made a complaint.C.He ordered the special offer.12.Why is Lucy in low spirits？A.She hasn't made a plan.B.She hasn't realized her dream.C.She hasn't become a good waitress.13.(6分)(2014•湖北)听第9段材料,回答第13至16题.13.How does the woman think Mark feels？A.Anxious.B.Unhappy.C.Frightened.14.What was Catherine doing when the speakers got home？A.Reading her books.B.Playing with her friends.C.Chatting with the operator.15.What does the woman want to ensure？A.Mark can pass the exam.B.Mark can help people in need.C.Mark can apply what he's learned.16.What will the speakers do for Mark？A.Keep a record of his reactions.B.Create an unexpected situation.C.Write down their own experiences.17.(6分)(2014•湖北)听第10段材料,回答第17至20题.17.When did the magician first perform professionally？A.In 1964.B.In 1968.C.In 1972.18.What made the magician world famous？A.His TV show.B.His global tours.C.His teaching job.19.Which does the magician think is his greatest achievement？A.Project Magic.B.Box office records.C.The Magic of ABC.20.How is the magician different from other magicians？A.He practises hard.B.He believes in wonder.C.He started his career early.第二部分：词汇知识运用第一节多项选择(共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.21.(1分)(2014•湖北)Her ______ for writing was a desire for women to get the right to higher education.()A.motivationB.qualificationC.talentD.technique【分析】她写作的动机是渴望女性得到受高等教育的权利.【解析】答案：A 根据词意motivation"动机,激励"；qualification"资格,条件"；talent"天赋"；technique"技巧,技术".故选A.22.(1分)(2014•湖北)When Richard said,"You are much more agreeable and prettier now,"Joan's face turned red at the unexpected ______.()mandparisonplimentD.contribution【分析】当理查德说"你现在更令人愉快,更可爱了,"对于这个意想不到的称赞,琼的脸红了.【解析】答案：C command"命令,指挥"；comparison"比较,对照"；compliment"恭维,称赞"；contribution"贡献,捐献,投稿".故选C.23.(1分)(2014•湖北)Seeing the big crowd coming towards him,he started to run down the hill,but ______ and went down on his hands and knees in the melting snow.()A.slippedB.skiedC.signalledD.sank【分析】句意：看到一大群人朝他涌来,他开始朝山下跑,但他滑倒了并跪在正融化的积雪上.【解析】答案A.B选项"滑雪"；C选项"发信号,示意"；D选项"下沉"；A选项"滑到"；A项符合语境,故选A.24.(1分)(2014•湖北)The old rules have to be ______ because they only applied to the circumstances that existed when they were made a hundred years ago.() A.developed B.established C.observed D.revised【分析】句意：旧的规则需要被修改因为它们只适用一百年前的状况.【解析】答案D.A选项"发展,开发；冲洗(胶片)；培养"；B选项"建立"；C选项"观察；庆祝；遵守"；D选项"修改,修订"；D项符合语境,故选D.25.(1分)(2014•湖北)I've been trying to phone Charles all evening,but there must be something wrong with the network；I can't seem to ______.()A.get throughB.get offC.get inD.get along【分析】句意：我一晚上一直都在给查尔斯打电话,但是网络肯定有问题,所以我不能打通.【解析】答案A.get through"接通电话,通过,完成"；get off"下车"；get in"进入,陷入,收获"；get along"进展,与…相处".根据句意,我一直在给查尔斯打电话,但是网络肯定有问题,因为我没能打通,故选A.26.(1分)(2014•湖北)Is this your necklace,Mary？I ______ it when I was cleaning the bathroom this morning.()。
2014年湖北省高考英语试卷
2014年湖北省高考英语试卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）1．（1.5分）What is Linda？A．A writer．B．A student．C．A teacher．2．（1.5分）What is the man afraid of？A．Having an accident．B．Missing the interview．C．Saying something wrong．3．（1.5分）What does the woman want to do？A．To return a jacket．B．To change a jacket．C．To buy another jacket．4．（1.5分）Why does the man feel upset？A．A guy stole his clothes．B．He found his clothes ugly．C．Someone said he was ugly．5．（1.5分）What does the woman mean？A．She disbelieves her son．B．She feels very sorry for her son．C．She wants her son to use a new key．6．（3分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题．6．Why isn't Jenny at the store？A．She left work early．B．She's late for work．C．She's been out of work．7．How does the man feel about Jenny？A．Angry．B．Curious．C．Concerned．8．（3分）听第7段材料，回答第8、9题．8．What is lying on the railway tracks？A．A man．B．A rock．C．A trunk．9．What are the speakers about to do？A．To move the rock．B．To wave the T﹣shirt．C．To find something red．10．（4.5分）听第8段材料，回答第10至12题．10．What does the man want to talk about？A．Lucy's poor health．B．Lucy's school education．C．Lucy's work performance．11．What did the customer at Table 4 do that annoyed Lucy？A．He praised her．B．He made a complaint．C．He ordered the special offer．12．Why is Lucy in low spirits？A．She hasn't made a plan．B．She hasn't realized her dream．C．She hasn't become a good waitress．13．（6分）听第9段材料，回答第13至16题．13．How does the woman think Mark feels？A．Anxious．B．Unhappy．C．Frightened．14．What was Catherine doing when the speakers got home？A．Reading her books．B．Playing with her friends．C．Chatting with the operator．15．What does the woman want to ensure？A．Mark can pass the exam．B．Mark can help people in need．C．Mark can apply what he's learned．16．What will the speakers do for Mark？A．Keep a record of his reactions．B．Create an unexpected situation．C．Write down their own experiences．17．（6分）听第10段材料，回答第17至20题．17．When did the magician first perform professionally？A．In 1964．B．In 1968．C．In 1972．18．What made the magician world famous？A．His TV show．B．His global tours．C．His teaching job．19．Which does the magician think is his greatest achievement？A．Project Magic．B．Box office records．C．The Magic of ABC．20．How is the magician different from other magicians？A．He practises hard．B．He believes in wonder．C．He started his career early．第二部分：词汇知识运用第一节多项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．21．（1分）Her ______ for writing was a desire for women to get the right to higher education．（）A．motivation B．qualificationC．talent D．technique22．（1分）When Richard said，"You are much more agreeable and prettier now，"Joan's face turned red at the unexpected ______．（）A．command B．comparison C．compliment D．contribution23．（1分）Seeing the big crowd coming towards him，he started to run down the hill，but ______ and went down on his hands and knees in the melting snow．（）A．slipped B．skied C．signalled D．sank24．（1分）The old rules have to be ______ because they only applied to the circumstances that existed when they were made a hundred years ago．（）A．developed B．established C．observed D．revised25．（1分）I've been trying to phone Charles all evening，but there must be something wrong with the network；I can't seem to ______．（）A．get through B．get off C．get in D．get along26．（1分）Is this your necklace，Mary？I ______ it when I was cleaning the bathroom this morning．（）A．came across B．dealt with C．looked after D．went for27．（1分）What was so ______ about Jasmine Westland's victory was that she came first in the marathon bare﹣footed．（）A．awful B．essential C．impressive D．obvious28．（1分）Instead of blaming the child who had broken the vase，she gave him a ______ smile and let him go．（）A．cautious B．grateful C．tolerant D．wild29．（1分）Hardly had Sabrina finished her words when Albert said ______，"Don't be so mean，"pointing a finger of warning at her．（）A．dreadfully B．guiltily C．indirectly D．sharply30．（1分）Check carrots，potatoes，onions and any other vegetables ______ and immediately use or throw away any which show signs of rotting．（）A．in demand B．in store C．on loan D．on sale第二节：完形填空（共1小题；每小题20分，满分20分）31．（20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．When our restaurant business failed，we headed north in a camping truck to Texas，hoping to have a"fresh start"．At the （31）of Palo Duro Canyon （峡谷）State Park，I（32） a job advertisement hiring park hosts．The position offered a（33），permanent campsite in the park，and （34），the hosts served as a link between the park's guests and the rangers （护林人）．It was the perfect solution：a rent﹣free place to reorganize our lives．We entered the park and I made an （35）for the following day．The park was（36），so it took us some time to find an available site．That evening，as we finished our dinner，my wife saw two large skunks （臭鼬）walking toward our table．We（37）climbed onto the table and，for the next four hours，waited for them to（38）our camp．Having survived that night，we were（39）that everything else would be all right．The next day we met with the people who ran the park．They explained our （40）and gave us a beautiful campsite．That evening，（41），we learned about the canyon（42）．They were strong and cold，rocking our little camping truck violently，and we lay （43）in the dark until the winds died away．（44）the weeks that followed，we learned to survive in our truck and（45）the little money my wife（46）by substitute teaching．Building a successful business and then losing it had left very little time for building a successful （47）．For a time after our business（48）I thought I might lose my family as well．Living in the tiny（49）with no television，we sat close together reading and talking．One evening，standing under a jeweled sky，I found myself（50）for all the hardships．We had walked the trails and climbed the canyon walls．We had become a family!31．A．back B．edge C．centre D．entrance 32．A．sponsored B．published C．noticed D．answered 33．A．safe B．free C．convenient D．beautiful 34．A．in return B．in time C．in short D．in turn 35．A．attempt B．agreement C．appeal D．appointment 36．A．crowded B．dangerous C．ideal D．quiet 37．A．repeatedly B．immediately C．eventually D．calmly 38．A．attack B．leave C．pass D．search 39．A．satisfied B．determined C．confident D．aware 40．A．responsibilities B．requirements C．circumstances D．conditions 41．A．moreover B．therefore C．meanwhile D．however 42．A．winds B．snows C．woods D．trails 43．A．shaking B．quarrelling C．mourning D．aching 44．A．After B．Between C．During D．Beyond 45．A．give away B．hand out C．live on D．put aside 46．A．borrowed B．earned C．posted D．raised 47．A．business B．career C．family D．image 48．A．started B．failed C．expanded D．declined49．A．truck B．park C．house D．camp 50．A．desperate B．ready C．suitable D．thankful．第三部分．阅读理解（共5小题；每小题8分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．51．（8分）Before I had my son，I spent two years working with children with disabilities．I learned that shouting and threats of punishment would result in a disaster．Coming up against their behaviour could only make the job harder and their behaviour more extreme．I found something that worked，though．There was a very naughty boy in the nursery and a teacher who was generally very confident with the children was asked to take charge of him．One day the boy joined a session in the room next to mine．His appearance created an atmosphere of tension．He spent the entire session running around，hitting and kicking，and destroying property．I was in the craft room working with some other children when my co﹣worker told me that this boy's teacher was in tears，and could not get control of the situation．As we were talking，the boy ran in．I told my co﹣worker that I would take care of him．I closed the door．He was full of energy，throwing things around and making a huge mess．But I could see that he was doing all these to annoy me．He needed connection，and this was the only way he knew how to ask for it．So I sat back down and kept quiet．Then he slowed down and began making a rocket．I talked to him about it．We continued like this for a few minutes before I slipped into the conversation："So what happened today？"It was purely a question，no blame or anger in my tone．I believe that if I had criticized him，the gate that was slowly opening would have shut firmly closed．He told me that the teacher didn't let him do what he knew well due to safety but asked him to do what he disliked．He also admitted that he had enjoyed making her runaround and saw it as a game．I explained that his teacher had not seen it as a game and was very upset．This again was stated simply as a fact．I suggested that next time he had a session，he talk about what he hoped to do at the start，which might be easier for everyone．He agreed and was quiet for a moment．Then he looked at me with tears in his eyes before quietly asking if he could go to find his teacher to apologize．51．The boy made trouble for his teacher because he．A．was accused of destroying propertyB．was told not to yell at other childrenC．was made to do things against his willD．was blamed for creating an air of tension52．Why didn't the author do anything about the boy's bad behavior at first？A．She didn't want to make it worse．B．She didn't mind the huge mess at all．C．She was tired of shouting and threats．D．She hadn't thought of a coping strategy．53．The author managed to get the boy to talk to her by．A．playing games with himB．giving him a good suggestionC．describing his teacher's feelingsD．avoiding making critical remarks54．Why did the boy have tears in his eyes in the end？A．He was sorry about his reputation．B．He was regretful about his behavior．C．He was fearful of the author's warning．D．He was sad for the author's misunderstanding．55．（8分）London's newest skyscraper （摩天大楼）is called the Shard and it cost about 430 million pounds to build．At a height of almost 310metres，it is the tallestbuilding in Europe．The Shard has completely changed the appearance of London．However，not everyone thinks that it is a change for the better．The Shard was designed by the famous Italian architect Renzo Piano．When he began designing the Shard for London，Piano wanted a very tall building that looked like a spire （尖顶）．He wanted the glass surfaces to reflect the sky and the city．The sides of the building aren't regular．So the building has an unusual shape．It looks like a very thin，sharp piece of broken glass．And that is how the building got the name：the Shard．Piano says that the spire shape of the Shard is part of a great London tradition．The shape reminds him of the spires of the churches of London or the tall masts （桅杆）of the ships that were once on the river Thames．The Shard has 87floors．At the top，there is an observatory．At the moment the building is empty，but eventually there will be a five﹣star hotel．There will also be top quality restaurants，apartments and offices．Before building work began，a lot of people didn't want the Shard though the plans were approved．Now they are still unhappy about the Shard．Some critics say that such a tall skyscraper might be good in a city like New York，but not in London．They say that the best thing about the Shard is its spire shape．But that is the only thing．There is no decoration，only flat surfaces．The Egyptians did that 4，500years ago．They also think the Shard is too big for London．It destroys the beauty of the city．Other critics don't like what the Shard seems to represent．They say that the Shard shows how London is becoming more unequal．Only very rich people can afford to buy the expensive private apartments and stay in the hotel．But the people who live near the Shard are among the poorest in London．So the Shard seems a symbol of the division in society between the very rich and the poor．The Shard now dominates the London skyline．It is not certain，however，that ordinary London citizens will ever accept it as a valuable addition to the city．55．London's newest skyscraper is called the Shard because of．A．its costB．its sizeC．its shapeD．its height56．When he designed the Shard，Piano wanted it to．A．change London's skylineB．inherit London's traditionC．imitate the Egyptian styleD．attract potential visitors57．The critics who refer to social division think the Shard．A．is only preferred by the richB．is intended for wealthy peopleC．is far away from the poor areaD．is popular only with Londoners58．Which would be the best title for the passage？A．The Shard：Cheers and ClapsB．The Shard：Work of a Great ArchitectC．The Shard：New Symbol of London？D．The Shard：A Change for the Better？59．（8分）Working with a group of baboons （狒狒）in the Namibian desert，Dr．Alecia Carter of the Department of Zoology，Cambridge University set baboons learning tasks involving a novel food and a familiar food hidden in a box．Some baboons were given the chance to watch another baboon who already knew how to solve the task，while others had to learn for themselves．To work out how brave or anxious the baboons were，Dr．Carter presented them either with a novel food or a threat in the form of a model of a poisonous snake．She found that personality had a major impact on learning．The braver baboons learnt，but the shy ones did not learn the task although they watched the baboon perform the task of finding the novel food just as long as the brave ones did．Ineffect，despite being made aware of what to do，they were still too shy to do what the experienced baboon did．The same held true for anxious baboons compared with calm ones．The anxious individuals learnt the task by observing others while those who were relaxed did not，even though they spent more time watching．This mismatch between collecting social information and using it shows that personality plays a key role in social learning in animals，something that has previously been ignored in studies on how animals learn to do things．The findings are significant because they suggest that animals may perform poorly in cognitive （认知的）tasks not because they aren't clever enough to solve them，but because they are too shy or nervous to use the social information．The findings may impact how we understand the formation of culture in societies through social learning．If some individuals are unable to get information from others because they don't associate with the knowledgeable individuals，or they are too shy to use the information once they have it，information may not travel between all group members，preventing the formation of a culture based on social learning．59．What is the first paragraph mainly about？A．The design of Dr．Carter's research．B．The results of Dr．Carter's research．C．The purpose of Dr．Carter's research．D．The significance of Dr．Carter's research．60．According to the research，which baboons are more likely to complete a new learning task？A．Those that have more experience．B．Those that can avoid potential risks．C．Those that like to work independently．D．Those that feel anxious about learning．61．Which best illustrates the"mismatch"mentioned in Paragraph 4？A．Some baboons are intelligent but slow in learning．B．Some baboons are shy but active in social activities．C．Some baboons observe others but don't follow them．D．Some baboons perform new tasks but don't concentrate．62．Dr．Carter's findings indicate that our culture might be formed through．A．storing informationB．learning from each otherC．understanding different peopleD．travelling between social groups．63．（8分）You've flown halfway around the world；you've sniffed out this place that nobody in Falongland or Thailand seems to have ever heard of；so what on earth is there to do here？You consider this question as you sink into an old wooden beach chair that holds you above the sand．It was a long journey from Bangkok to Huaplee．By the time you found the bus station and got yourself sorted out，it took almost as long as the flight from Falongland．Huaplee is located just south of Hua Hin，about two hundred kilometres from Bangkok，down the west side of the Gulf of Thailand．Not many tourists find this place，and the ones that do wonder if finding it has been their purpose all along．There's an apparent laziness that surrounds you here．It's what this place offers，and it's free of charge．The small waves that tap the shoreline seem to slow everything down．You settle into your beach chair in preparation for a long rest．You sit there and watch the sea．It's early afternoon，so the cook comes out and asks what you'd like to eat this evening．Before long he's rushed off to the market to buy the ingredients for whatever it was that you ordered﹣every meal fresh and to order．No menu here．There is no poolside noise here but just that wonderfully warm，clear blue sea．There's no street noise．The only sounds are the murmurs of nature．For now you just count your blessings （福祉），listing them in the sand with your toe（脚趾）．You don't have to worry about being late for work．You don't have to do anything．The beach to your right stretches off to the horizon （地平线），slowly narrowing to nothingness only to re﹣emerge again on your left，now steadily widening until it covers the chair beneath you．Sand to your left and sand to your right；it's unbroken，endless．No start，no end，just sand，sun，and peace．Step off it，and you re﹣enter the world of traffic，stress，work，and hurry．Normally you're the type who can't sit still for more than ten minutes，but you're on Huaplee Lazy Beach now and，in the right frame of mind，it stretches all the way around the world．"How could it take me so long to find it？"you wonder．63．When the author first went to Huaplee Beach，．A．he found it unworthwhileB．he failed to sort himself outC．he became sensitive to smellD．he had difficulty in finding it64．What is special about the food service at Huaplee Beach？A．No menu．B．Free food．C．Self service．D．Quick delivery．65．In the author's opinion，a tourist can enjoy Huaplee Beach most when he．A．sits in a beach chairB．forgets his daily routineC．plans a detailed scheduleD．draws pictures in the sand66．What does the author imply by his question at the end of the passage？A．He shouldn't have counted his blessings．B．He should have understood the wonder of nature．C．He shouldn't have spent so much time on the trip．D．He should have come to the place earlier．67．（8分）For most city people，the elevator is an unremarkable machine that inspires none of the enthusiasm or interest that Americans afford trains，jets，and even bicycles．Dr．Christopher Wilk is a member of a small group of elevator experts who consider a misunderstanding．Without the elevator，they point out，there could be no downtown skyscrapers or tall buildings，and city life as we know it would be impossible．In that sense，they argue，the elevator's role in American history has been no less significant than that of cars．In fact，according to Wilk，the car and the elevator have been locked in a"secret war"for over a century，with cars making it possible for people to spread horizontally （水平地），and elevators pushing them toward life in close groups of towering vertical （垂直的）columns．If we tend to ignore the significance of elevators，it might be because riding in them tends to be such a brief，boring，and even awkward experience﹣one that can involve unexpectedly meeting people with whom we have nothing in common，and an unpleasant awareness of the fact that we're hanging from a cable in a long passage．In a new book，Lifted，German journalist and cultural studies professor Andreas Bernard directed all his attention to this experience，studying the origins of elevator and its relationship to humankind and finding that riding in an elevator has never been a totally comfortable experience．"After 150years，we are still not used to it，"Bernard said．"We still have not exactly learned to cope with the mixture of closeness and displeasure．"That mixture，according to Bernard，sets the elevator ride apart from just about every other situation we find ourselves in as we go about our lives．Today，as the world's urban population explodes，and cities become more crowded，taller，and more crowded，America's total number of elevators﹣900，000at last count，according to Elevator World magazine's"2012Vertical Transportation Industry"﹣are a force that's becoming more important than ever．And for the people who really，really love them，it seems like high time that we looked seriously at just what kind of force they are．67．What does the underlined word"this"in Paragraph 1refer to？A．The general view of elevators．B．The particular interests of experts．C．The desire for a remarkable machine．D．The enthusiasm for transport vehicles．68．The author's purpose in mentioning cars is．A．to contrast their functions with elevators'B．to emphasize the importance of elevatorsC．to reveal their secret war against elevatorsD．to explain people's preference for elevators69．According to Prof．Bernard，what has made the elevator ride different from other life experiences？A．Vertical direction．B．Lack of excitement．C．Little physical space．D．Uncomfortable conditions．70．The author urges readers to consider．A．the exact number of elevator loversB．the serious future situation of elevatorsC．the role of elevators in city developmentD．the relationship between cars and elevators．第四部分书面表达第一节完成句子（共11小题；每小题2分，满分50分）阅读下列各小题，根据汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后．71．（2分）The community college has to cut down on staff．（save）为了省钱，那所社区学院只好裁员．72．（2分）So far the well﹣known journalist more than 4，000interviews with famous people．（accumulate）迄今为止这位著名记者采访名人已累积达四千余人次．73．（2分）Sometimes to use examples to explain abstract concepts．（helpful）有时候举例也许有助于解释抽象的概念．74．（2分）The police will reward useful information to catch the robber．（provide）任何人提供有用信息帮助抓住劫匪，警方将予以奖励．75．（2分）He's the only student in the class to take part in the Model United Nations conference．（select）他是班上唯一被选上去参加模拟联合国大会的同学．76．（2分）No other technological development has had as the growth of electronics on so many aspects of social，economic，and cultural development．（impact）没有哪项技术的发展像电子技术这样，对我们的社会、经济以及文化等诸多方面产生过如此重要的影响．77．（2分）You the meeting to tell me that；you could have come to tell me afterwards．（interrupt）你不该打断会议来告诉我那件事，你本可以会后告诉我．78．（2分）This novel was once the book in high schools in the United States．（read）这部小说曾经是美国高中阅读最广泛的书．79．（2分）The Public Square is an eye﹣catching sight of the city．many stone sculptures of famous historical figures．（stand）大众广场是这个城市引人注目的景点，许多历史名人的石雕像矗立在那儿．80．（2分）It was several minutes what he was saying．（take）过了好几分钟，我才理解他说的是什么．81．（30分）第二节：短文写作请根据以下提示，并结合具体事例，用英语写一篇短文．Small things make a big difference．The small things we do can make us a responsible member of the society．注意：①无须写标题；②除诗歌外，文体不限；③内容必须结合你生活中的具体事例；④文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；⑤词数不少于120，如引用提示语则不计入总词数．2014年湖北省高考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）1．（1.5分）（2014•湖北）What is Linda？A．A writer．B．A student．C．A teacher．【解答】C2．（1.5分）（2014•湖北）What is the man afraid of？A．Having an accident．B．Missing the interview．C．Saying something wrong．3．（1.5分）（2014•湖北）What does the woman want to do？A．To return a jacket．B．To change a jacket．C．To buy another jacket．4．（1.5分）（2014•湖北）Why does the man feel upset？A．A guy stole his clothes．B．He found his clothes ugly．C．Someone said he was ugly．5．（1.5分）（2014•湖北）What does the woman mean？A．She disbelieves her son．B．She feels very sorry for her son．C．She wants her son to use a new key．6．（3分）（2014•湖北）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题．6．Why isn't Jenny at the store？A．She left work early．B．She's late for work．C．She's been out of work．7．How does the man feel about Jenny？A．Angry．B．Curious．C．Concerned．8．（3分）（2014•湖北）听第7段材料，回答第8、9题．8．What is lying on the railway tracks？A．A man．B．A rock．C．A trunk．9．What are the speakers about to do？A．To move the rock．B．To wave the T﹣shirt．C．To find something red．10．（4.5分）（2014•湖北）听第8段材料，回答第10至12题．10．What does the man want to talk about？A．Lucy's poor health．B．Lucy's school education．C．Lucy's work performance．11．What did the customer at Table 4 do that annoyed Lucy？A．He praised her．B．He made a complaint．C．He ordered the special offer．12．Why is Lucy in low spirits？A．She hasn't made a plan．B．She hasn't realized her dream．C．She hasn't become a good waitress．13．（6分）（2014•湖北）听第9段材料，回答第13至16题．13．How does the woman think Mark feels？A．Anxious．B．Unhappy．C．Frightened．14．What was Catherine doing when the speakers got home？A．Reading her books．B．Playing with her friends．C．Chatting with the operator．15．What does the woman want to ensure？A．Mark can pass the exam．B．Mark can help people in need．C．Mark can apply what he's learned．16．What will the speakers do for Mark？A．Keep a record of his reactions．B．Create an unexpected situation．C．Write down their own experiences．17．（6分）（2014•湖北）听第10段材料，回答第17至20题．17．When did the magician first perform professionally？A．In 1964．B．In 1968．C．In 1972．18．What made the magician world famous？A．His TV show．B．His global tours．C．His teaching job．19．Which does the magician think is his greatest achievement？A．Project Magic．B．Box office records．C．The Magic of ABC．20．How is the magician different from other magicians？A．He practises hard．B．He believes in wonder．C．He started his career early．第二部分：词汇知识运用第一节多项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．21．（1分）（2014•湖北）Her ______ for writing was a desire for women to get the right to higher education．（）A．motivation B．qualificationC．talent D．technique【分析】她写作的动机是渴望女性得到受高等教育的权利．【解答】答案：A 根据词意motivation"动机，激励"；qualification"资格，条件"；talent"天赋"；technique"技巧，技术"．故选A．22．（1分）（2014•湖北）When Richard said，"You are much more agreeable and prettier now，"Joan's face turned red at the unexpected ______．（）A．command B．comparison C．compliment D．contribution【分析】当理查德说"你现在更令人愉快，更可爱了，"对于这个意想不到的称赞，琼的脸红了．【解答】答案：C command"命令，指挥"；comparison"比较，对照"；compliment"恭维，称赞"；contribution"贡献，捐献，投稿"．故选C．23．（1分）（2014•湖北）Seeing the big crowd coming towards him，he started to run down the hill，but ______ and went down on his hands and knees in the melting snow．（）A．slipped B．skied C．signalled D．sank【分析】句意：看到一大群人朝他涌来，他开始朝山下跑，但他滑倒了并跪在正融化的积雪上．【解答】答案A．B选项"滑雪"；C选项"发信号，示意"；D选项"下沉"；A选项"滑到"；A项符合语境，故选A．24．（1分）（2014•湖北）The old rules have to be ______ because they only applied to the circumstances that existed when they were made a hundred years ago．（）A．developed B．established C．observed D．revised【分析】句意：旧的规则需要被修改因为它们只适用一百年前的状况．【解答】答案D．A选项"发展，开发；冲洗（胶片）；培养"；B选项"建立"；C 选项"观察；庆祝；遵守"；D选项"修改，修订"；D项符合语境，故选D．25．（1分）（2014•湖北）I've been trying to phone Charles all evening，but there must be something wrong with the network；I can't seem to ______．（）A．get through B．get off C．get in D．get along【分析】句意：我一晚上一直都在给查尔斯打电话，但是网络肯定有问题，所以我不能打通．【解答】答案A．get through"接通电话，通过，完成"；get off"下车"；get in"进入，陷入，收获"；get along"进展，与…相处"．根据句意，我一直在给查尔斯打电话，但是网络肯定有问题，因为我没能打通，故选A．。
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2014湖北省高考压轴卷英语第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £ 19.15．B. £ 9.15．C. £ 9.18．答案：B1. What season is it now?A. Summer.B. Autumn.C. Winter.2. How might the woman feel?A. Satisfied.B. Annoyed.C. Excited.3. What does the woman want to know?A. What the time is now.B. Where the bar is.C. Who the lady is.4. What will the woman probably do next?A. Clean the car.B. Brush her teeth.C. Leave the house.5. What does the man offer to do?A. Fix the car for the woman.B. Give the woman a ride.C. Call a taxi for the woman.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What does the man suggest doing?A. Going to bed right away.B. Eating some candy.C. Watching a movie.7. Why is the woman so tired?A. She celebrated a festival.B. She took some kids to dinner.C. She helped her neighbor with some work.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What did the man do in the summer vacation?A. He worked at a restaurant.B. He attended some classes.C. He traveled around the world.9. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The man works at a good company now.B. The woman would rather get a degree than work.C. The woman doesn’t want to go to school.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. When will most of the exams end?A. This Friday.B. On January 23rd.C. On January 26th.11. How many students are there in the man’s dorm?A. 4.B. 5.C. 6.12. What do we know about the party?A. It will be held after the term.B. All the man’s classmates will come.C. The man’s uncle will mak e a video of the evening.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Friends.B. Husband and wife.C. Brother and sister.14. What are the speakers doing?A. Watching a game.B. Having a baseball class.C. Practicing baseball with Jimmy.15. What does the woman say about the coach?A. He takes it easy on the players.B. He used to be a great player.C. He usually does a good job.16. How does Jimmy perform today?A. Very well.B. Just so-so.C. Terrible.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What did the woman look like in high school?A. She had dark hair.B. She was overweight.C. She had curly hair.18. What does the woman do for living?A. She sells insurance.B. She works in a seafood restaurant.C. She is a lawyer.19. What does the man think of his job?A. Dull but well-paid.B. Exciting but low-paid.C. He likes it very much.20. Where are the speakers at the moment?A. In Springfield.B. In Ovington.C. In Brookfield.第二部分：词汇知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节：多项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：T o make members of a team perform better, the trainer first of all has to knowtheir _____ and weaknesses．A. strengthsB. benefitsC. techniquesD. values答案：A21. The nine-hour college entrance examination is taken just once a year and is virtually the sole determinant of _______ to all Chinese colleges and universities.A. permissionB. concessionC. admissionD. expression22. Faced with the bad economic situation overseas, more Chinese students are returning home after studying abroad, a _______ that looks likely to continue in the coming years, a report released this week says.A. priorityB. responseC. dilemmaD. trend23. Wang Jianlin, chairman of Dalian Wanda Group, _______ the Forbes China Rich Listwith personal wealth of $14 billion, which surprised all of us.A. rankedB. toppedC. awardedD. titled24. Web reports about Jackson’s health began to _______ after some website said the star had been taken to hospital and given treatment.A. circulateB. translateC. distinguishD. accelerate25. Mary, 63, teaches painting, a skill she learned at a community college for senior citizens, while her husband Blare _______ head of the volunteer group.A. makes forB. brings upC. takes onD. serves as26. China’s economic and social development requires more substantial reforms, as unnecessary government influence on the private sector has _______ an abuse of authority.A. brought inB. taken inC. resulted inD. participated in27. To our joy, the program teaching patients painting, dance, music and crafts is having _______ results through our consistent effort.A. enjoyableB. outstandingC. reasonableD. reliable28. George does enjoy working in China. It’s sometimes _______ being away from his family, but people in China treat him with nothing but kindness.A. toughB. delicateC. looseD. absolute29. The professor stressed the new medicine would _______ shorten the treatment period from the current 29 days to a minimum of four days.A. alternativelyB. effectivelyC. activelyD. negatively30. During training, the instructor talked _______ about the situation in Liberia. An officer even expected that they would face tough conditions and loneliness.A. in additionB. in generalC. in advanceD. in detail第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。