仁爱英语9上Unit4--Topic1复习

Unit 4 Topic 1(复习)1.It’s used for sending satellites or spaceships into space. 译：________________点拨：a.be used for doing sth. ---(被)用来做… (强调用途或作用)b.be used to do sth. --- (被)用来去做…(强调目的)c.be used as --- (被)用作…(强调被用作工具或手段)d.be used by ---被…使用，后跟人/物（强调使用者）练习：a.锁是用来锁门的。

The lock_________________________b.英语被中国人当作外语来使用。

__________________________________________c.人们用风来发电。

_______________________________注意：be used to doing sth. = get used to doing sth. --- 习惯做某事used to do sth. --- 过去常常做某事a.他每天习惯做晨练。

He ___ ___ ___ morning ___________ ________ ________.b.过去放学后，她常常在家弹钢琴。

She _____ ___ _____ at home _____ ______.2. I wish I could go into space some day. 译：__________________________点拨：此处为虚拟语气，即所希望之事较为渺茫。

如: 我希望我会飞。

I ________ I ________ fly some day.总结：（1）wish to do sth. (2) wish + 宾语+ to do sth. (3) wish + (that)从句(4) wish + 宾语+ 宾补练习：a.他希望有朝一日到国外学习。

He ________ ____ study ___________ some day.b.我希望你学习能更努力些。

I wish ______ ______ _____ study ________.c.我们希望最终可以取得成功。

We ______ that we ______ be ______ _____ ______ _____ .d.祝你好运! I wish you _______ ________.e.我希望你取得成功。

I wish you ________.链接：(1)hope的用法与wish相似切记！！！没有hope sb. to do sth. 结构(2)hope+(that) 宾语从句，表示能实现的愿望。

如: I hope I can go there one day.3. It’s made of mental.译：____________________________________________点拨：a. be made of --- 用…制造的（从成品中可以看出原材料）b. be made from …---(从成品中看不出原材料)c. be made by…-- 由（被）…（人）制作d. be made in 在某地制造e.be made into… --- 被制成某物f.be made up of 由几部分组成练习：1）这种桌子是用木头做的。

______________________________2）这些纸是用木头做的。

___________________________________3）这蛋糕是你妈妈做的吗？_____________________________________4) 苹果手机是美国制造的。

______________________________________5) 金属可以被制成各种各样的物品。

____________________________________4. Because I’m not allowed to play computer games. 译：____________________点拨：allow ---1) allow sb. to do sth. --- 允许某人做某事2）be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事练习：3). allow doing sth. 允许做某事a.老板不允许我们工作时聊天。

The boss_______ ________ us _____ __ at work.b.学校不允许我们上学穿其它衣服.We ________ ________ ____ ________ other clothes ______ ________. 5. This method worked well at night as long as the weather was good and the stars could be seen.译：点拨：work well --- (方法)可行, (物品)正常工作, 奏效；起作用拓展：(衣物)好洗______________ (货物)好卖____________ (机器)运转正常____________This method_________________________________English.(这种方法对学英语很见效)点拨：2) as long as …只要((引导条件状语从句)；长达练习：a.只要你们有足够的钱，就有机会到国外度假。

You’ll have ____ _________ ____ ____ __________ for a holiday ___ _______ ___ your money is ________.e.g. You can go out to play _____________________. 只要你完成作业I have taught English ________________________. 长达10年6. Using the stars, they could find out where they were and in which direction they were going. 译：in …direction 按/朝……方向A motorbike hit a truck _____ ______ opposite _______ . (朝相反的方向)7. GPS is a great invention that helps us explore our planet and discover where we are. 译：_______ 思考：句子中that引导了一个_______从句；where引导了一个_______从句练习：a. She gave us a good method that improved our English in a short time.译：______________b. None of them knew where they were or what they were doing.译：___________________1. 邮票是用来寄信的。

Stamps _____________________ sending letters.2. 我们在阅览室里不准抽烟。

We ___________ in the reading-room.3. 这座桥是由石头制成的。

The bridge _____________ stones.4. 我希望有一天人类能居住在月球上。

I wish human beings ______ on the moon one day.5. 据说纸是中国人发明的。

_______ that paper _______ by Chinese.二、重点句型和语法：一般过去时态的被动语态结构：________________________________( ) 1. A big supermarket _____in our city last year.A. is builtB. were builtC. was built( ) 2.Could you tell me who the radio ____ by?A. inventsB. inventedC. was invented( ) 3. Many trees and flowers __ in our school last year. They made our school more beautiful.A. have plantedB. were plantedC. planted( ) 4.The children ____ swim last month and they can swim very well now.A. are taughtB. were taughtC. were taught to( ) 5.It is said that potato chips _____by mistake about one hundred years ago.A. were inventedB. inventedC. are invented( )1.He ___play computer games unless he finished his homework.A. was allowed toB. was not allowed toC. allow to( )2.We all know that paper ___wood.A. is made ofB. is made intoC. is made from( )3.This kind of machine ___in 2006.A. is inventedB. is madeC. was invented( )4.A(An)___is used for taking photos. A .Camera B. Lift C. MP3 player( )5 .We should spend more time ___because it’s too important.A .to learn English B. learning English C. in English( )1. ----Did you go to Jim’s birthday party? --- No, I ______.A. am not invitedB. wasn’t invitedC. haven’t invitedD. didn’t invited( )2.---Your coat looks nice. Is it _____ cotton? ----Yes. It’s _____ Shanghai.A. made of, made byB. made of, made inC. made for, made inD. made from, made by ( )3. Computers are very useful. For example, they can _____ sending e-mails.A. be used toB. be used withC. be used forD. be used of( )4---- These bananas look different and they are sweet.----- Right. They____ here from Taiwan yesterday.A. was broughtB. were broughtC. bringD. are brought( )5. A neighbor helped to keep our dog. It _____ while we were on holiday.A. was taken careB. took care ofC. is take care ofD. was taken care of1.My mother allows me to use her cellphone.(改为被动语态)I _____ ______ _____ use my mother’s cellphone.2.A rocket is used for launching satellites and spaceships. (就画线部分提问)____ ___ a rocket ___ ___ ?3.The digital camera was invented in 1975. (就划线部分提问)____ ____ the digital camera _______ ?4. Maybe he is an inventor. (改为同义句) He ____ ____ an inventor.(A)选择下列的词填空：1. be made of, be made from, be made in, be made up ofThis watch ________________ China. The paper _________________ wood.The passage _______________ three parts. The scarf ________________ silk.2. be used for, be used as, be used byEnglish ________ widely ____________ many people from different countries.Knives _________________ cutting things.Mobile phones ______________ tools that make people communicate easily.三、选择填空：( )1. I think it’s very necessary ___ us___ learn English well.A.for, forB.to, toC.to, forD.for, to( )2. So far, man ___ manned satellites into space successfully.A.sentB.has sent upC. have sentD. have sent up( )3. --- It’s an _____ news. ----Yes, we are all very ______A. exciting, excitingB. exciting, excitedC. excited, excitingD. excited, excited ( )4. This kind of books ______well. A. doesn’t sell B. isn’t selling C. aren’t sold( )5. Could you tell me ______? A. how to use the camera B. where is the factoryC. how can I get thereD. how can I use the camera( )6. _____ you a happy Teachers’ Day! A. Hope B. Wish C. Thank D. Tell ( )7. He ____ this bike for 5 years. A.has bought B.bought C.has had D.had( )8.Our textbooks are made ______ pa per while paper is made _____ wood.A.of; inB.from; ofC.into; fromD.of; from( )9.He often makes his sister___, but this time he was made ___ by his sister.ugh, to laughB. laugh, laughingC. laugh, laugh( )10.When __the car __ ? A did, invent B. was, invented C. does,invent( )11.The laptop _____ in Japan in 1985. It is used for studying.A.is developedB.was developedC.developedD.develops( )12.After hearing the funny joke, my father can’t help _____.ughughingC.to laughughs补全对话A: What a nice camera! ________________________________?B: It was invented by Joseph Nicephore Niepee.A: Oh, I see. _________________________?B: It was invented in 1827.A: ____________________________________?B: It’s (called) an English Learning Machine.A: _________________________________?B: It may be made of steel.A: ________________________________?B: It is used for helping us to improve our English.选用所给单词，并用其正确形式填空In the modern life we have many machines. These machines are (1)__________ used all over the world. They can make things (2)________ and faster than people can. A Washing machine can help us (3)______ clothes quickly. We’ll have much time (4)________ what we want o do. A printing machine (5)_______ a lot of books, newspapers and many (6)________ things quickly. Buses, bikes, cars, trains, planes and ships help us travel faster than before. The computer was _______ (7) many years ago. It is one of the most important inventions. Today it is (8)______ in many ways. It can store information and work out math problems (9)_______ of times faster than before.(10)______ a few years the computer may touch everyone’s life, even people in villages.。