大学英语精读 第一单元 课后题
新起点大学英语精读教程第一册课后习题参考答案
新起点大学英语精读教程第一册课后习题参考答案Unit 1 Trans：1. Smith complained to me that she often found it simply impossible to communicate with her 16-year-old daughter.2. I firmly believe that reading simplified English novels is an easy and enjoyable way of enlarging our vocabulary.3. I don’t think we’re doing enough to protect our environment from pollution.4. In addition to/Apart from writing compositions on a weekly basis, our English teacher assigned us eight books to read during the summer vacation.5. We’ve learned from reliable sources that a native English speaker is going to teach us spoken English next term/semester.6. Seeing English movies on a regular basis will not only improve your ear, but will also help you build your speaking skills.7. If you have any questions about these learning strategies, please feel free to ask me. And I’ll explain them in greater detail.8. The Canadian girl is good at seizing every opportunity to speak Chines e. That’s why she has gained a good command of spoken Chinese in less than three years.Unit2 -translation1.Fortunately there was a hospital nearby and we tookhim there at once2.After succeeding in landing on George Island, thecaptain sent a radiaol message to the headquarters3. He is determined to continue his experiment but thistime he’ll do it another way4. When she read the movel, she couldn’t help thinkingof the five years she have spent in the countryside.5. Mary thought it difficult to carry out her plan all by herself.6. We didn't think he could cover the distance in a quarter of an hour, but he succeeded in doing it.7. Even after his doctor told him he had lung cancer, Chichester would not give up his old dream of sailing round the world.8. I was busy making a new device for catching rats when Mark came and dragged me out to a flower show.Unit3. trans1. That famous actor seemed content to play a minor part in the play.2. National Day is round the corner. Let's give our bedrooma thorough clean.3. She agreed, very reluctantly, to be operated on by a young doctor..4. They've arranged for us to visit the Great Wall tomorrow. I'm sure we'll have a good time there (we'll enjoy ourselves there).5. After reading the letter the old man was so disappointed that he tore it into little bits with trembling fingers.6. The old couple were proud of their grandson, who won two gold medals and a bronze at the 28th Olympic Games.7. Even if his grandmother could not come to his birthday party, she would send him a lovely present. Tom was sure of that.8. It was Mary's twentieth birthday yesterday. Her father sent her a pair of boots. Her mother bought her a box of chocolates. And her boyfriend brought her a bunch of roses.Unit4.1. To take this job would involve working on weekends frequently, but John didn't mind. ?2. It is well known that lung cancer is caused at least in part by smoking too much.3. My grandparents said that the man who invented television had once lived in their neighborhood.4. I propose that we go to find Prof. Smith in his office right after the meeting and invite him to our English evening.5. Having been operated on twice for the disease, she was so weakened that she could barely stand up.6. Educators think that the generation growing up with television spend so much of their time in front of the TV that they do not have enough time to study.7. I do hope that you can come up with a better solution than this one.8. At first glance the picture didn't look very good, but after examining it carefully, we found that it was indeed a masterpiece.Unit 51. Jane picked up a magazine from the bookshelf and started reading here and there at random.2. With this letter I enclose some illustrations for the story.3. The ancient building was enclosed by a high wall.4. Dr. Green is busy working on a cure for AIDS, but from next month on he'll be able to fit in twenty patients or so on Monday morning.5. He told a story to illustrate why you should never sign any contract before you have examined its provisions in detail.6. She was embarrassed when they kept telling her she hada genius for mathematics.7. God knows when that dumb kid of ours is going to graduate from high school.8. Henry's latest novel and his daughter's first book were both published three months ago, and to their astonishment, the latter has already sold over a million copies.Unit 61. It was reported that the building of the railway had been held up by a flood.2. The strike resulted in the management's accepting the workers' demands.3. The coalminers decided to go on strike for better working conditions.4. I'd like very much to buy the English dictionary. Unfortunately, I haven't got enough money on me.5. I'd like to talk over with you about the English translation of the article before sending it to Mr. Hobbs.6. The foreign expert hopes to achieve all his aims in three years.7. What do you think a scientist must do in order to keep up with the latest developments in his field?8. The author thinks that if excellent workers get frequent pay increases and promotions, they will have greater incentive to produce.Unit 71. Sam could not afford (to buy) the camera he longed for because it was too expensive.2. He was busy writing the story all the morning, only breaking off occasionally to have some / a cup of tea.3. He is the son of a wealthy family, but he seems to have come down in the world.4. He often took advantage of her lack of business sense to cheat her.5. Prof. Wang, would you do us a favor by coming to our English evening this Saturday?6. He does not seem to be an old man in his eighties,considering his appearance.?7. Undoubtedly they do not have the intention of making an engineer of him, and I suspect they never will.8. I suspected there was no quality control whatsoever in the factory. After making observations for a week I found this was indeed the case.。
现代大学英语精读1课后练习题含答案
现代大学英语精读1课后练习题含答案第一部分：阅读理解阅读理解1The passage is mnly to introduce the readers to the American eating habits. The author starts by calling the attention of the readers to the fact that Americans are widely known around the world for their peculiar way of eating, by which they consume large amounts of fast food that is easily accessible all through the country. He goes ahead to expln that this eating habit is the cause of the numerous alarming health issues such as obesity and diabetes currently prevalent in the US. Finally, the author suggests various ways through which one can mntn a healthy American diet.阅读理解2According to the passage, the works of Leonardo da Vinci have had a vital impact on different fields such as science, art, and engineering. The author explns that the narrative of the famous artist andinventor’s remarkable life is not just a representation of his unique skills but also as an insight into the changes in history. In addition to the influence attributed to his works, Leonardo’s ideas and inventions have also inspired other scholars and scientists throughout history.阅读理解3The passage explns how integral music is to the human society. The author starts by explning that music is not only present in human everyday life as entertnment, but it has also been used as a tool for conveying religious or spiritual beliefs. Further, the article discusses the role that music plays in uplifting and stimulating one’s mood, especially during the difficult moments in life. Finally, the author highlights the role that music plays in cultural preservation.第二部分：简答题简答题1Irony is a situation whereby there is a contrast between what a speaker says and what they mean. It is a literary device that can be used to enhance the meaning of the text and make it more engaging and interesting. There are three types of irony, namely verbal, situational, and dramatic. Verbal irony occurs when a speaker says one thing but means another thing entirely, which is usually the opposite of what they say. Situational irony is a situation whereby the opposite of what is expected occurs. Dramatic irony is when the audience knows something the characters in the story do not.简答题2Metaphor is a figure of speech that compares two seemingly different things, highlighting their similarities. It is a literary device that helps to pnt a vivid picture of a concept or situation that might otherwise be challenging to describe. Metaphors can be found in most forms of literature, including poetry, plays and novels. An example of ametaphor is。
现代大学英语精读1Unit_3_课后练习答案
Unit 3Preview1. Listen to the recording of the text and choose the statement that best reflects your understanding.1. C2. A3. C4. D5. CVocabulary1. Become familiar with the rules of word formation.1. Give the parts of speech of the following words and study how they are formed.1. “un-“ here is an adjective prefix which means “not”.2. “-able” is an adjective suffix which means something that can be done ora quality something or someone has（可以的或必须的；有某种特性或倾向的）．3．“fore-”is a prefix which means‘‘before’‘or‘’in front of’（指时间、职位、位置在前面）．4. Suffix “-en” turns some adjectives and nouns into verbs.5. Prefix “re-“ means “again”.6. These compound nouns are formed by objects + v + –er/or.7. These compound adjectives are formed by adj + n + –ed.2. Decide which of the following words can be used both as verbs andnouns.All these words can be used both as nouns and verbs with only the following exceptions which are usually used as verbs:TendReplace (corresponding noun: replacement)Die (When used as a noun, it is a different word.)Condemn (corresponding noun: condemnation)Occur (corresponding noun: occurrence)Complain (corresponding noun: complaint)Protect (corresponding noun: protection)3 Translate the following expressions4. Complete the sentences by translating the Chinese in the brackets.1. represent, represented2. employer, unemployed, employees, reemployed3. well-informed, information4. informer, inform, authorities5. complaints, complain, unemployment6. insult7. insulting, insult8. representative9. be insulted2 Complete the following verb + noun collocations or expressions1 mind (his own business)2 plant / grow / harvest / reap (the rice)3 dig / sink (a well)4. (catch) fish / birds / crabs / mice/ a thief / a cold / the meaning / the disease5 till / improve / conserve (the soil)6 plough (the field)7 (condemn) the enemy / the killings8 (attract) attention / interest / criticism9 (gather) flowers/ nuts / information /troops3. Complete the sentences by translating the Chinese in the brackets according to the patterns given in bold.1. it was fate that2. it was/is his son who3. it was in the United States that4. begging for food with a golden bowl5. trying to fly by lifting his hair6. leading the blind7. She used to be rather weak in English8. Ours used to be called a country of bicycles9. There used to be lots of fish, shrimps and crabs4. Fill in the blanks with correct prepositions and adverbs(1) in, of, with, at, with, about/of, to, of, on, to(2) of, for, from, till, on, after, against/from, in(3) to, in, of, of, for, to, for, in, to,(4) down, over, with(5) by, over,(6) along, with, across(7) around/ round, away, with(8) to, up, off, off, on5 Translate the following sentences, using the link +predicative pattern 1. 祝英台虽然不愿意嫁给马家小少爷，但她不能不服从她父亲。
大学英语精读一课后答案(完整版)
大学英语精读一课后答案(完整版)大学英语精读第三版(上海外语教育出版社董亚芬主编)第一册Book1 Unit1答案1)e2)g3)j4)a5)b6)i7)c8)d9)h10)f1) handling2) summarized3) process4) absorb5) are bound to6) feel free7) for instance8) strategies9) complained10) has committed to memory11) Nevertheless12) rely on13) Apart from14) command1) over and over again2) at a time3) put it into practice4) watching out for5) by no means6) concentrate on7) In addition t8) in detail1)action2)employ3)announce4)examination5)communication6)express7)compose8)improvement9)concentration10)management11)consider12)motivate13)development14)movement15)discuss16)operate17)division18)production19)educate20)repeat1) additional2) add3) addition4) addition1) effectively2) effect3) effective4) effect1) helpful2) help3) helpless4) help5) helplessly6) helpfully7) helpful1) reliant2) reliable3) reliance reliable4) relies5) reliably6)1) repetition2) repeating3) repeatedly4) repeated5) repetition1) In my opinion2) According to Mary3) In our opinion4) According to today's papers5) In most doctors' opinion According to most doctors1) Shakespeare was not only a dramatist but also an actor.2) Miss Crain not only took me home in her car, but also camethe next day to see if I hadrecovered.3)Hainan Island attracts tourists not only in winter but also in summer.4)There is always a black market not only in Britain,but also in other European countries.5)At the Athens Olympics in 2004,Liu Xiang not only won a gold medal in the 110-meter hurdles,but also broke the Olympic record.1)It is true that your sentences are all grammatically correct,but they don’t make any sense.2) It is true that they lost that battle, but they still wenton fighting.3) It is true that Tom’s very clever and hardworking, but Istill don’t think he is the right person forthe job.4) It is true that learning English is by no means easy, butwe can make the task easier by usingsome learning strategies.1) strategies2) frequently3) over and over again4) commit to memory5) acquaintance6) watch out for7) communicate8) process9) opportunities10) rely on11) put into practice12) absorbed1) if2) about3) it4) know5) up6) as7) addition8) even9) into10) other11) for12) while1) memorize2) a matter of3) taught4) shelf5) realize6) written7) idiomatic8) join in9) difference10) gain a good command 翻译1)史密斯太太对我抱怨说，她经常发现与自己十六岁的女儿简直无法沟通。
大学英语精读课后题练习(预备级)第一单元试题及答案
大学英语精读（预备级）试卷一一、完形填空1.To lose weight ,Katie some low-fat foods for high-fat foods in her diet,for example ,having fat-free milk instead of regular milk.2.Our science teacher drew an between the way water moves and the way light travels in waves.3.In a dictionary ,the word”noun”is often by the letter “n”.4.It is interesting that different styles of dress can be with different types of music.5.AIDS is the biggest health we have had to face this century.6.Coal can easily be to gas.7.Although people often say this is beautiful or that is beautiful ,it is not easy to define the of beauty.8.The famous TV producer successfully the history of space travel to a 2-hour show.9.I have an in my mind of how I want my room to be.10.Jack carried of old clothes and magazines to the garage sale?11.These are all beautiful photos.It is really hard for me to the best one.12.When asked where his mother Marry was ,the little boy to the kitchen.13.John didn’t marry Mary in the end .He married Julie .14.The best thing about traveling is that you can meet different people and learn about customs.二、”what”句型练习1.The police are still trying to find out (是什么引起了这场大火）2.I don’t know (我爸爸穿多大的鞋》3.The baby pointed to(一个像球一样的东西）4.We should always be grateful for (家人和朋友为我们所做的一切）5.Stella was eager to show her boyfriend(她为他的生日所买的东西。
大学英语 精读1 第一单元答案
2)表转折,对比 by contrast; although; though; even though; despite the fact that; in contrast; nevertheless; for all that; notwithstanding; on the contrary; however; in spite of; otherwise; on the other hand; instead; regardless whereas
• VI. Structure • 1. • 1) Shakespeare was not only a dramatist but also an actor. • 2) Miss Crain not only took me home in her car, but also came the next day to see if I had recovered. • 3) Hainan Island attracts tourists not only in winter but also in summer. • 4) There is always a black market not only in Britain, but also in other European countries. • 5) At the Athens Olympics in 2004, Liu Xiang not only won a gold medal in the 110-meter hurdles, but also broke the Olympic record.
பைடு நூலகம்
• 7. Hurry up, or you will be late. • 8. I enjoy classical music. So does she. • 9. You may get there either by sea or by air. • 10. He must be ill, for he is absent today. • 11. I never saw him again. Nor did I hear from him. • 12. Both Mr. and Mrs. White were shocked by the news.
大学英语精读unit1课后完整答案
4. AT first, Tom found it difficult to ______ what his teachers said
in class.
absorb
5. You __________ fail the exam if you don’t do ay revision(复习).
6. Pleasaere_b_o_u_n_d_t_o to call on us whenever you like.
ways of saying things. (watch)
5. Peter has tried many things with no particular success, but he is _b_y__n_o__m_e_a_n_san incapable person. (means)
6. Can you turn the music down, please? I can’t c_o_n_c_e_n_t_r_a_te__o_n_ my
improvement
concentrate
concentration
manage
management
consider
consideration
motivate
motivation
develop
discuss
divide
development
discussion
division
move
operate
main points in a few sentences.
summarized
3. The newly-elected government has begun the painful ______ of
现代大学英语精读1课后练习答案
现代大学英语精读1课后练习答案Lesson One Half a DayAnswers1. Oral Work1) What did his father say to give him courage? How did the boy feel when he arrived at the school gate with his father?2) What did the boy learn in school? Can you name some of the things he learned?2．V ocabulary test1) choose the right word and put in the proper form:(1) had received(2) affects(3)Admission(4)awake(5) beneath(6) on2) Put in the missing words.good-natured; hunt; drank; queer;asleep; woke; occurred; absence;portrait; replace.3．Grammar WorkPut in the blanks with correct verb forms.(1) was surfing; was cut;(2) will have planted;(3) was; had not been;(4) has been married;(5) is; will be;(6) is; must have rained4．Written WorkWrite what you’ve learnt from the text about the little boy’s life in school in about 100 words.5．Translation(1)大概全部教导最有价值的结果就是培养你有具有让你完成你不得不做的任何该做的事,不管你愿不肯意做.(2)教导就是能让我们不断地发觉我们的无知.Lesson Two Going HomeAnswers1. Oral work(1) What do you know about these young people?(2) How did the young people feel when they heard the story ?2. V ocabulary test1) choose the right word and put in the proper form:(1) across(2) rise(3) attend/ take part in(4) reach(5) since(6) above/ below2) Put in the missing words.screaming; clenched; triumph; exaltation; except; stunned; misty; covered; ribbons; banner3.Grammar workTranslation.(1) Nobody could tell where the treasure was hidden.(2) The traffic will be very heavy on the road during the rush hour everyday.(3) He may have given her advice, but I doubt if it does her any good.(4) What she learned at university proved useful in her research .(5) If he had waited for the traffic lights to change, he would not have been killed.(6) If not I had seen him at the party yesterday evening !4. Written Work略.5. Translation(1)多给人原谅比多去责备(2)假如我们想要去爱,我们必需学会如何去原谅.Lesson Three Massage of the LandAnswers1. Oral work (answers omitted)2. V ocabulary test1)(1) unfaithful (2) take out(3) talk over (4) send for(5) sent away (6) send up2) Put the missing words(1) sick / ill (2) alone (3) out (4) phone (5) on(6) until (7) church (8) only (9) answered (10) needed (11) clever (12) save (13) bit (14) now3) Write the numbers in words.(1) Two hundred and eight(2) One thousand five hundred / fifteen hundred(3) Seven thousand, one hundred and twenty-eight.(4) two dollars six-five / two dollars and sixty-five cents.(5) fourth(6) twenty-first(7) thirtieth(8) one half, three quarters, four fifths3.Grammar work (answers omitted)4. Written WorkOne possible version:My parents were born, brought up and married on this land. They have been living there through their life. They got up at sunrise and retired with their chickens. They planted and reaped rice and raised a few goats, cows and chickens which could provide what they needed in their daily life.. However, the piece of lands was no longer fertile, bleeding year after year, like them, getting old and exhausted. The soil was not difficult to till when there was a lot of rain, but in a bad year, it was not only the ploughs that broke but their hearts, too. The farmer life is hard but my parents are enjoying it. They cherish their land and never want to leave it.5. Translation.1) 家再贫寒，也没有任何地方能和它比。
大学英语精读第三版第六册第一单元6~3课后习题
大学英语精读第三版第六册第一单元6~3课后习题大学英语精读第三版第六册第一单元6~3课后习题一、词汇1.suspicious adj. 可疑的；不可信的The Marlows were alwals suspicious about their neighbours,often fussing about nothing.马洛总是怀疑他们的邻居,经常发牢骚。
2.out of the question 不考虑，没商量，不可能After such a confrontation between the two partier,any reconciliation would be out of the question.这两个政党在这样对峙后,任何和解是不可能的。
3.forging 伪造He got the money dishonestly,by forging his brothers’s signature on a check.他靠在支票上伪造他兄弟的签名不诚实地得到这笔钱。
4.frowns 皱眉，不同意The older generation often frowns on the ideas of the young.老一辈经常在年轻人的想法上不认同。
5.beyond the reach ofThe price of this brand is ten times that of other brands and this is totally beyond the reach of ordinary people.这个品牌的价格是其他品牌的十倍,这完全超出普通人的能力。
6.surged up上涨Anger surged up within him when he heard of the injustice.当他听到不公后十分愤怒。
7.scorn 嘲笑Despite her sincere apologies for her mistake,Jenny’s colleagues would not forgive her and treated her with scorn and disdain.尽管她很真诚地为她的错误道歉，但珍妮的同事没有原谅她,对她嘲笑和鄙视8.supervising 监督The architect knew that his clients were very particular about the new house he had designed for them,and he was careful in supervising the building all along the way.建筑师知道他的客户很挑剔他设计的新房子,所以他一直小心地监督建造9.bold 大胆的As a strong leader,John is bold enough to make tough decisions whenever there is a need.作为一个强有力的领导者,约翰可以大胆到足以在需要时做出艰难的决定。
最新现代大学英语精读1第二版。课后练习答案
120447932参考答案（Unit 1—8）Unit OneKey to ExercisePreview:1 True or false1F 2T 3F 4F 5T 6F 7T 8T 9T 10TVocabulary4. Complete the sentences by translating the Chinese in the brackets1. differ2. differently, different3. difference4. serious, serious, seriously5. seriousness, seriously polluted6. Fortunately/ Luckily, pollution, seriously, pollute7. attention 8. attentively, attentive4 Translate the following sentences using words and expressions taken from the text.1. 他们利用我们求助无门的困境把我们公司接管了。
They took advantage of our helpless situation and took over our company.2. 虽然我们面前仍有困难，但我肯定我们中国人有智慧靠自己实现国家的和平统一。
Although there are still difficulties ahead of us, I am sure that we Chinese people will have the wisdom to bring abou t the peaceful unification of our country on our own.3. 只强调国内生产总值是错误的，它会引起很多严重问题。
It is wrong to put emphasis on nothing but GDP. It will give rise to many serious problems.4. 他喜欢炫耀他的财富，但是这完全是徒劳的，人们仍然像躲避毒药那样躲避他。
大学英语精读第三版第1册课后练习题含答案
大学英语精读第三版第1册课后练习题含答案简介大学英语精读第三版第1册是中国大学英语教材的一部分，是为大学英语专业的本科生编写的一本英语教材。
本文主要为大学英语精读第三版第1册课后练习题的答案提供参考，以供学习者学习和实践。
第1章综述第1节 Reading Skills课后练习题1.What can you achieve by previewing a reading material?You can get an idea of the overall content, organization, mn idea, and purpose of the reading material.2.How is skimming different from scanning?Skimming is reading through a text quickly to get a general idea of the content. Scanning is reading a text quickly to find specific info rmation.第2节 Pre-reading and Predicting课后练习题1.What can you do before reading a passage to help youunderstand it better?You can use your prior knowledge, ask questions, and predict the content and the structure of the passage.2.What can predictions do?Predictions can motivate you to read carefully and attentively, h elp you understand and retn information more easily, and improve your re ading comprehension.第3节 Identifying the Mn Idea课后练习题1.What is the mn idea of the passage?The mn idea is the most important idea or message that the author wants to convey, and it usually appears in the topic sentence or thesis statement of the passage.2.What are some ways to identify the mn idea of a passage?You can identify the topic, the scope, the purpose, and the suppo rting detls of the passage, and summarize them into a sentence or a phra se that expresses the author's mn idea.第2章阅读与写作第1节 Finding the Topic Sentence课后练习题1.What is a topic sentence?A topic sentence is a sentence that expresses the mn idea or focus of a paragraph, and usually appears at or near the beginning of the pa ragraph.2.How can you find the topic sentence of a paragraph?You can look for signals such as transitional words and phrases, repetition, summary, or explicit statement that introduce, summarize, or highlight the mn topic of the paragraph.第2节 Supporting Detls课后练习题1.What are supporting detls?Supporting detls are specific examples, evidence, facts, reasons, or explanations that support and elaborate on the mn idea or topic of a paragraph.2.What is the difference between a general statement and aspecific example?A general statement is a statement that applies to a broad category or concept, while a specific example is a concrete instance or detl t hat exemplifies or illustrates the general statement.第3节 Writing Effective Paragraphs课后练习题1.What are the three mn parts of a paragraph?The three mn parts of a paragraph are the topic sentence, the sup porting detls, and the concluding sentence.2.What are some guidelines for writing effective paragraphs?Some guidelines for writing effective paragraphs are to organize your ideas logically, use topic sentences and supporting detls, provide transitions, use descriptive language and sensory detls, vary your sentence structure and length, and conclude with a suggestion, a prediction, or a thought-provoking question.结语大学英语精读第三版第1册的课后练习题旨在帮助学习者巩固和深化课堂所学的英语阅读、理解、分析和写作技能。
现代大学英语精读1课后答案
现代大学英语精读1课后答案目录Unit 1 (02)Unit 2 (14)Unit 3 (26)Unit 4 (37)Unit 5 (48)Unit 6 (57)Unit 7 (69)Unit 8 (80)Unit OneKey to ExercisePreview:1 True or false (P.6-7)1F 2T 3F 4F 5T 6F 7T 8T 9T 10TVocabulary1. Identify the parts of speech of the following words and list the suffixes used. (P.10)Noun suffixes: -tion, -ment, -ing, -ness, -or/erAdjective suffixes: -ful, -less, -edAdverb suffixes: -ly2. Write down the corresponding adverbs, adjectives, nouns or verbs of the following words. (P.10-11)1. Their corresponding adverbs are: Simply, hurriedly, terribly, possibly, miserably, politely, fortunately, practically, physically, favorably, roughly, seriously2. Their corresponding adjectives are: complete, accurate, particular, total, absolute, easy, angry, miserable, exact, final3. Their corresponding nouns are: power (powerfulness), success (successfulness), care (carefulness), tear (tearfulness), meaning (meaninglessness), home (homelessness), price (pricelessness)4. Their corresponding verbs are:express, impress, attend, celebrate, attract, spell, produce, pollute, prevent, oppose, organize, inform, appoint, require, judge3. Translate the following expressions, paying attention to the different use of the suffixes “-ful” and “–less”. (P.11)1. 一个有用的词11.一只对人无害的动物2. 一条很有帮助的建议12. 一个无耻的撒谎者3. 一次痛苦的经历13.一个无阶级的社会4. 一个含泪的声音14.很有希望的形势5. 一场无望的战争15.一次富有成果的访问6. 一颗无价的宝石16.一支强大的军队7. 一本无用的书17．一个粗心的错误8. 仔细一看18.一个无家可归的孩子9. 一个多事的年份（多事之秋）19.一个牙齿已掉光的老汉10. 一个有害的习惯20.一朵无名的花plete the sentences by translating the Chinese in the brackets (P.11)1. differ2. differently, different3. difference4. serious, serious, seriously5. seriousness, seriously polluted6. Fortunately/ Luckily, pollution, seriously, pollute7. attention8. attentively, attentive2 Complete the following verb + noun collocations or expressions. (P.12)1. Take2. lose/find3. dry4. play5. take/have6. tell/read/write7. change/speak/read/cross8. life/facts/reality/difficulties9. an event/a plan/the news/the death/the marriage10. a country/a place/privacy11. a river/a street/a bridge/a desert/the sea12. an end/a decision/a place13. workers/waiters/servants/people3 Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the phrases and expressions. (P.12)4 Translate the following sentences using words and expressions taken from the text.1. 他们利用我们求助无门的困境把我们公司接管了。
现代大学英语精读1-第三单元课后习题
V. Key to the ExercisesPreview1.Listen to the recording of the text and choose the statement that best reflects your understanding.1. C2. A3. C4. D5. CV ocabulary1. Become familiar with the rules of word formation.1.Give the parts of speech of the following words and study how they are formed.1.“un-”here is an adjective prefix which means “not”2. “-able”is an adjective suffix which means something that can be done or a quality s omething or someone has (可以的或必须的，有某种特征或倾向的)3. “fore-”is a prefix which means “before”or “in front of”(指时间、职位、位置在前面)4. Suffix “-en”turns some adjectives and nouns into verbs.5. Prefix “re-”means “again”.6. The compound nouns are formed by objects + v + -er/or.7. The compound adjectives are formed by adj + n +ed.2.Decide which of the following words can be used both as verbs and nouns.All these words can be used as nouns and verbs with only the following exceptions which are usually used as verbs:Tend tendance tendencyreplace (corresponding noun: replacement)die (When used as a noun, it is a different word)condemn (corresponding noun: condemnation)occur (corresponding noun: occurrence)complain (corresponding noun: complaintprotect (corresponding noun: protection)3.Translate the following expressions, paying attention to the different use of the prefixes and suffixes.1. 心中不高兴的纳税人2. 一个不平等条约3. 不为人知的捣乱分子4. 不幸的结果5. 未曾预料到（出其不意）的访问6. 可以预见的将来7. 一个令人难忘的人物8. 变化莫测的天气9. 非饮用水10. 在可以付得起的价位11. 难以描述的痛苦折磨12. 由于可以理解的原因13. 拓宽街道14. 加深湖泊15. 缩短文章16. 重组政府17. 重游故乡18. 更换旧机plete the sentences by translating the Chinese in the brackets.1. represent, represented2. employer, unemployed, employees, reemployed3.well-informed, information4. informer, inform, authorities5. complaints, complain, unemployment6. insult7. insulting, insult8. representative9. be insulted2. Complete the following verb + noun collocations or expression1.mind2.plant/grow/harvest/reap3.dig/sink4.fish/birds/crabs/mice/a thief/a cold/the meaning/the disease5.till/improve/conserve6.plough7.the enemy/the killings8.attention/interest/criticism9.flowers/nuts/information/3. Comlete the sentences by translating the Chinesein the brackets according to the patterns given in bold1.it was fate that2.it was/is his son who3.it was in the United States that I4.begging for food with a golden bowl5.trying to fly by lifting his hair6.leading the blind7.She used to be rather weak in English8.Ours used to be called a country of bicycles9.There used to be lots of fish, shrimps and crabs4. Fill in the blanks with the correct prepositions and adverbs.1.in, of, with, at, with, about/of, to, of , on, to2.of, for, form, till, on, after, against/from, in3.to, in, of, of, for, to, for, in, to4.down, over, with5.by, over6.along with, across7.around/round, away, with8.to, up, off, off, on5. Translate the following sentences , using the link verb + predicative pattern(P61)1）祝英台虽然不愿意嫁给马家小少爷，但她不能不服从他父亲。
大学英语精读课后题练习(预备级)第一单元试题及答案
大学英语精读（预备级）试卷一一、完形填空1.To lose weight ,Katie some low-fat foods for high-fat foods in her diet,for example ,having fat-free milk instead of regular milk.2.Our science teacher drew an between the way water moves and the way light travels in waves.3.In a dictionary ,the word”noun”is often by the letter “n”.4.It is interesting that different styles of dress can be with different types of music.5.AIDS is the biggest health we have had to face this century.6.Coal can easily be to gas.7.Although people often say this is beautiful or that is beautiful ,it is not easy to define the of beauty.8.The famous TV producer successfully the history of space travel to a 2-hour show.9.I have an in my mind of how I want my room to be.10.Jack carried of old clothes and magazines to the garage sale?11.These are all beautiful photos.It is really hard for me to the best one.12.When asked where his mother Marry was ,the little boy to the kitchen.13.John didn’t marry Mary in the end .He married Julie .14.The best thing about traveling is that you can meet different people and learn about customs.二、”what”句型练习1.The police are still trying to find out (是什么引起了这场大火）2.I don’t know (我爸爸穿多大的鞋》3.The baby pointed to(一个像球一样的东西）4.We should always be grateful for (家人和朋友为我们所做的一切）5.Stella was eager to show her boyfriend(她为他的生日所买的东西。
现代大学英语精读1Unit1课后练习答案
Unit OneKey to ExercisePreview:1 True or false <P.6-7>1F 2T 3F4F 5T 6F 7T 8T 9T 10TVocabulary1. Identify the parts of speech of the following words and list the suffixes used. <P.10>Noun suffixes: -tion, -ment, -ing, -ness, -or/erAdjective suffixes: -ful, -less, -edAdverb suffixes: -ly2. Write down the corresponding adverbs, adjectives, nouns or verbs of the following words. <P.10-11>1. Their corresponding adverbs are: Simply, hurriedly, terribly, possibly, miserably, politely, fortunately, practically, physically, favorably, roughly, seriously2. Their corresponding adjectives are: complete, accurate, particular, total, absolute, easy, angry, miserable, exact, final3. Their corresponding nouns are: power <powerfulness>, success <successfulness>, care <carefulness>, tear <tearfulness>, meaning <meaninglessness>, home <homelessness>, price <pricelessness>4. Their corresponding verbs are:express, impress, attend, celebrate, attract, spell, produce, pollute, prevent, oppose, organize, inform, appoint, require, judge3.Translate the following expressions, paying attention to the different use of the suffixes "-ful" and " –less". <P.11>1.一个有用的词11.一只对人无害的动物2. 一条很有帮助的建议12. 一个无耻的撒谎者3. 一次痛苦的经历13.一个无阶级的社会4. 一个含泪的声音14.很有希望的形势5. 一场无望的战争15.一次富有成果的访问6. 一颗无价的宝石16.一支强大的军队7. 一本无用的书17．一个粗心的错误8. 仔细一看18.一个无家可归的孩子9. 一个多事的年份〔多事之秋19.一个牙齿已掉光的老汉10. 一个有害的习惯20.一朵无名的花plete the sentences by translating the Chinese in the brackets <P.11>1. differ2. differently, different3. difference4. serious, serious, seriously5. seriousness, seriously polluted6. Fortunately/ Luckily, pollution, seriously, pollute7. attention8. attentively, attentive2 Complete the following verb + noun collocations or expressions. <P.12>1. Take2. lose/find3. dry4. play5. take/have6. tell/read/write7. change/speak/read/cross8. life/facts/reality/difficulties9. an event/a plan/the news/the death/the marriage10. a country/a place/privacy11. a river/a street/a bridge/a desert/the sea12. an end/a decision/a place13. workers/waiters/servants/people3 Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the phrases and expressions. <P.12>4 Translate the following sentences using words and expressions taken from the text.1. 他们利用我们求助无门的困境把我们公司接管了。
大学英语精读1、精读2的课后练习翻译答案
大学英语精读1、精读2的课后练习翻译答案精读1Unit 1Translation1、他这次考试的失败使他意识到定期复习功课的重要。
His failure in the exam has made him aware of the importance of reviewinghis lessons regularly.2、请一定不要忘记离家前你父母对你说过的话。
Be sure not to forget what your parents said to you before you left home.3、我确信她的英语知识对这项工作来说是足够的了。
I'm sure her knowledge of English is adequate for the job.4、这篇文章的目的是告诉学生怎样培养良好的学习习惯。
The purpose of this article is to tell the students how to develop goodstudy habits.5、在当今时代，人们越来越多地依靠计算机(computers)来解决各种各样的问题。
In our age, people depend more and more on computers to solve various kinds of difficult problems.6、略读不仅可以帮助你对将要阅读的东西有所了解，还可以帮助你读得快些，提高你的阅读理解力。
Skimming not only helps you get some idea of what you are going to readbut also helps you read faster and improve your comprehension.7、有些人以为男孩子比女孩子聪明。
然而，事实未必如此。
Some people believe that boys are cleverer than girls. This is notnecessarily the case, however.8、即使智力一般的学生也可以通过改进学习习惯习惯而成为优等生。
新起点大学英语精读教程第一册课后习题参考答案
Unit 1 Trans：• 1. Smith complained to me that she often found it simply impossible to communicate with her 16-year-old daughter.• 2. I firmly believe that reading simplified English novels is an easy and enjoyable way of enlarging our vocabulary.• 3. I don’t think we’re doing enough to protect our environment from pollution.• 4. In addition to/Apart from writing compositions on a weekly basis, our English teacher assigned us eight books to read during the summer vacation.• 5. We’ve learned from reliable sources that a native English speaker is going to teach us spoken English next term/semester.• 6. Seeing English movies on a regular basis will not only improve your ear, but will also help you build your speaking skills.•7. If you have any questions about these learning strategies, please feel free to ask me. And I’ll explain them in greater detail.•8. The Canadian girl is good at seizing every opportunity to speak Chinese. That’s why she has gained a good command of spoken Chinese in less than three years.Unit2 -translation1.Fortunately there was a hospital nearby and we tookhim there at once2.After succeeding in landing on George Island, thecaptain sent a radiaol message to the headquarters 3. He is determined to continue his experiment but thistime he’ll do it another way4. When she read the movel, she couldn’t help thinkingof the five years she have spent in the countryside.• 5. Mary thought it difficult to carry out her plan all by herself.• 6. We didn't think he could cover the distance in a quarter of an hour, but he succeeded in doing it.•7. Even after his doctor told him he had lung cancer, Chichester would not give up his old dream of sailing round the world.•8. I was busy making a new device for catching rats when Mark came and dragged me out to a flower show.Unit3. trans• 1. That famous actor seemed content to play a minor part in the play.• 2. National Day is round the corner. Let's give our bedroom a thorough clean.• 3. She agreed, very reluctantly, to be operated on by a young doctor..• 4. They've arranged for us to visit the Great Wall tomorrow. I'm sure we'll have a good time there (we'll enjoy ourselves there).• 5. After reading the letter the old man was so disappointed that he tore it into little bits with trembling fingers.• 6. The old couple were proud of their grandson, who won two gold medals and a bronze at the 28th Olympic Games.•7. Even if his grandmother could not come to his birthday party, she would send him a lovely present. Tom was sure of that.•8. It was Mary's twentieth birthday yesterday. Her father sent her a pair of boots. Her mother bought her a box of chocolates. And her boyfriend brought her a bunch of roses.Unit4.• 1. To take this job would involve working on weekends frequently, but John didn't mind. • 2. It is well known that lung cancer is caused at least in part by smoking too much.• 3. My grandparents said that the man who invented television had once lived in their neighborhood.• 4. I propose that we go to find Prof. Smith in his office right after the meeting and invite him to our English evening.• 5. Having been operated on twice for the disease, she was so weakened that she could barely stand up.•6. Educators think that the generation growing up with television spend so much of their time in front of the TV that they do not have enough time to study.•7. I do hope that you can come up with a better solution than this one.•8. At first glance the picture didn't look very good, but after examining it carefully, we found that it was indeed a masterpiece.Unit 5• 1. Jane picked up a magazine from the bookshelf and started reading here and there at random.• 2. With this letter I enclose some illustrations for the story.• 3. The ancient building was enclosed by a high wall.• 4. Dr. Green is busy working on a cure for AIDS, but from next month on he'll be able to fit in twenty patients or so on Monday morning.• 5. He told a story to illustrate why you should never sign any contract before you have examined its provisions in detail.• 6. She was embarrassed when they kept telling her she had a genius for mathematics.•7. God knows when that dumb kid of ours is going to graduate from high school.•8. Henry's latest novel and his daughter's first book were both published three months ago, and to their astonishment, the latter has already sold over a million copies.Unit 6• 1. It was reported that the building of the railway had been held up by a flood.• 2. The strike resulted in the management's accepting the workers' demands.• 3. The coalminers decided to go on strike for better working conditions.• 4. I'd like very much to buy the English dictionary. Unfortunately, I haven't got enough money on me.• 5. I'd like to talk over with you about the English translation of the article before sending it to Mr. Hobbs.•6. The foreign expert hopes to achieve all his aims in three years.•7. What do you think a scientist must do in order to keep up with the latest developments in his field?•8. The author thinks that if excellent workers get frequent pay increases and promotions, they will have greater incentive to produce.Unit 7• 1. Sam could not afford (to buy) the camera he longed for because it was too expensive.• 2. He was busy writing the story all the morning, only breaking off occasionally to have some / a cup of tea.• 3. He is the son of a wealthy family, but he seems to have come down in the world.• 4. He often took advantage of her lack of business sense to cheat her.• 5. Prof. Wang, would you do us a favor by coming to our English evening this Saturday?•6. He does not seem to be an old man in his eighties, considering his appearance.•7. Undoubtedly they do not have the intention of making an engineer of him, and I suspect they never will.•8. I suspected there was no quality control whatsoever in the factory. After making observations for a week I found this was indeed the case.。
大学英语精读第一单元课后习题ppt
• 10. A soldier should never _ shrink _ from the duty of defending his country even in the face of certain death. 即使面对死亡，一名战士也不应该逃避保卫祖国 的职责 。
to win the first prize and had to _ settle for (无可奈何
的满足于…) __ the second. 尽管玛吉游泳游的很棒，但他未能获得第一，而 只能屈居第二 。 6. I’m quite determined to have the thing finished
当我的妻子无意中听到一些客人说他们不喜欢她做 的菜，她相当尴尬 。
• 13. People in my hometown tend to eat more _ sour _food on hot summer days presumably because it could help quench [kwentʃ] their thirst.
资料整理
• 仅供参考,用药方面谨遵医嘱
在我的家乡，炎热的夏天人们好吃酸的食物，因为 酸的食物有助于解渴 。
• 14. In the United States it is quite easy to find a place _ for rent _but the high cost keeps many young people away.
大学英语精读第一单元课后 习题ppt
4. Harry has a vivid imagination; he can make up __
marvelous __ stories. 哈利具有丰富的想象力，他能编出奇特的故事 。 5. Although Margie was swimming so well, she failed
大学英语精读1课后答案
Unit 1Cloze(A)1. aware2. performance3. average4. adequate5. set aside6. mentions7.look over 8. commit(B)1. if/once2. about3. it4. know5. up6. as7. from8. words9. into 10.other 11. for 12. whenTranslation1、他这次考试的失败使他意识到定期复习功课的重要。
His failure in the exam has made him aware of the importance of reviewinghis lessons regularly.2、请一定不要忘记离家前你父母对你说过的话。
Be sure not to forget what your parents said to you before you left home.3、我确信她的英语知识对这项工作来说是足够的了。
I'm sure her knowledge of English is adequate for the job.4、这篇文章的目的是告诉学生怎样培养良好的学习习惯。
The purpose of this article is to tell the students how to develop goodstudy habits.5、在当今时代，人们越来越多地依靠计算机(computers)来解决各种各样的问题。
In our age, people depend more and more on computers to solve variouskinds of difficult problems.6、略读不仅可以帮助你对将要阅读的东西有所了解，还可以帮助你读得快些，提高你的阅读理解力。
Skimming not only helps you get some idea of what you are going to readbut also helps you read faster and improve your comprehension.7、有些人以为男孩子比女孩子聪明。
现代大学英语精读1Unit_3_课后练习答案
Unit 3Preview1. Listen to the recording of the text and choose the statement that best reflects your understanding.1. C2. A3. C4. D5. CVocabulary1. Become familiar with the rules of word formation.1. Give the parts of speech of the following words and study how they are formed.1. “un-“ here is an adjective prefix which means “not”.2. “-able” is an adjective suffix which means something that can be done ora quality something or someone has（可以的或必须的；有某种特性或倾向的）．3．“fore-”is a prefix which means‘‘before’‘or‘’in front of’（指时间、职位、位置在前面）．4. Suffix “-en” turns some adjectives and nouns into verbs.5. Prefix “re-“ means “again”.6. These compound nouns are formed by objects + v + –er/or.7. These compound adjectives are formed by adj + n + –ed.2. Decide which of the following words can be used both as verbs andnouns.All these words can be used both as nouns and verbs with only the following exceptions which are usually used as verbs:TendReplace (corresponding noun: replacement)Die (When used as a noun, it is a different word.)Condemn (corresponding noun: condemnation)Occur (corresponding noun: occurrence)Complain (corresponding noun: complaint)Protect (corresponding noun: protection)3 Translate the following expressions4. Complete the sentences by translating the Chinese in the brackets.1. represent, represented2. employer, unemployed, employees, reemployed3. well-informed, information4. informer, inform, authorities5. complaints, complain, unemployment6. insult7. insulting, insult8. representative9. be insulted2 Complete the following verb + noun collocations or expressions1 mind (his own business)2 plant / grow / harvest / reap (the rice)3 dig / sink (a well)4. (catch) fish / birds / crabs / mice/ a thief / a cold / the meaning / the disease5 till / improve / conserve (the soil)6 plough (the field)7 (condemn) the enemy / the killings8 (attract) attention / interest / criticism9 (gather) flowers/ nuts / information /troops3. Complete the sentences by translating the Chinese in the brackets according to the patterns given in bold.1. it was fate that2. it was/is his son who3. it was in the United States that4. begging for food with a golden bowl5. trying to fly by lifting his hair6. leading the blind7. She used to be rather weak in English8. Ours used to be called a country of bicycles9. There used to be lots of fish, shrimps and crabs4. Fill in the blanks with correct prepositions and adverbs(1) in, of, with, at, with, about/of, to, of, on, to(2) of, for, from, till, on, after, against/from, in(3) to, in, of, of, for, to, for, in, to,(4) down, over, with(5) by, over,(6) along, with, across(7) around/ round, away, with(8) to, up, off, off, on5 Translate the following sentences, using the link +predicative pattern 1. 祝英台虽然不愿意嫁给马家小少爷，但她不能不服从她父亲。