八年级上学期英语期末测试题
八年级上册英语期末试题含答案
为⼤家整理的⼋年级上册英语期末试题含答案的⽂章，供⼤家学习参考！更多最新信息请点击Ⅰ.Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图⽚): (6%)A B C DE F GⅡ. Listen and choose the best response to what you hear (根据你听到的内容，选出最恰当的应答): (7%)7. A) Jack B) Linda C) Mr. White D) Miss Green8. A) Yellow B) White C) Green D) Orange9. A) 5:00 B) 5:30 C) 6:00 D) 6:3010. A) Light pollution B) Water pollution C) Air pollution D) Noise pollution11. A) On Monday B) On Tuesday C) On Thursday D) On Friday12. A) Mid-autumn Festival B) New Year’s DayC) Children’s Day D) Spring Festival13. A) She doesn’t want to eat more. B) She wants more fish.C) She wants to cook fish. D) She isn’t a wonderful cook.III. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句⼦是否符合你听到的短⽂内容,符合的⽤“T”表⽰，不符合的⽤“F”表⽰): (6%)14. ( ) They talked about health and weather all afternoon.15. ( ) Nancy didn’t have any friends in New York.16. ( ) Jim Stone could speak a little French.17. ( ) Nancy had a TV set in her ward (病房).18. ( ) It took Jim two hours to get to the hospital.19. ( ) Jim left the hospital at about 5 p.m.IV. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentence (听对话，完成下列内容，每空格限填⼀词)：(6%)20. Peter was born on _______ 5th, 1989.21. Peter’s telephone number is ___________.22. Peter has one brother and _______ sisters.23. Peter’s hobbies are playing ________ games and basketball.24. Peter plays basketball three times a ________.25. Peter wants to be an _________ in the future.Paper 2 Vocabulary and Grammar(第⼆卷词汇和语法)V. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案，⽤A、B、C或D表⽰，填⼊空格内): (16%)26. Zero is _______ important invention because it made it easier to write big numbers and to calculate.A. aB. anC. theD. /27. Everyone knows at least two ---his or ____ own language and the international language of numbers.A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself28. The train to Beijing leaves ______ eight o’clock. Let’s hurry.A. inB. onC. atD. from29. Walt Disney is famous ______ his cartoon characters: Mickey Mouse, Donald Duck, Goofy, Snow White and many others.A. withB. to C, for D. of30. In a flash, a computer ______ do a calculation that you could not do in your whole lifetime.A. canB. mustC. needD. should31. ---Why did you buy two bikes?---I bought them for my two daughters. The red one is for Mary, and ______ is for Alice.A. otherB. the otherC. othersD. another32. We all know that dinosaurs lived on the Earth more than ______ years ago.A. sixty millionB. millions of C, sixty million of D. million of33. The old man used to raise many ________ to make a living on the farm.A. duckB. horseC. birdD. sheep34. We are glad to see that Shanghai is developing _______ these years than ever before.A. quicklyB. less quicklyC. more quicklyD. the most quickly35. The little boy saved his classmate in the earthquake. ______ brave he was!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. What an36. Tara is interested in Chinese culture. She ______ Chinese at Fudan University next year.A. studiesB. is studyingC. studiedD. will study37. Your friend---Tom met you at the airport, ________?A. does heB. doesn’t heC. did heD. didn’t he38. “ Tom, ______ afraid of speaking in public. You are not a small boy,” said Mum.A. not beB. not to beC. be notD. don’t be 39. ---Shall we call for a taxi?---OK. Let me ________ the telephone number in Yellow Pages.A. look atB. look upC. look forD. look after40. Harry created quite a number of wonderful characters in his play. The underlined part means “_______”.A. hadB. madeC. foundD. decided41. ---I’m leaving for Canada on a study trip next week.---___________.A. Enjoy your time.B. That’s all right.C. You’re welcome.D. It’s a pleasure.plete the following passage with the words in the box. Each word can only be used once(将下列单词填⼊空格。
八年级上学期期末测试(英语)试题含答案
八年级上学期期末测试（英语）（考试总分：120 分）一、听力（本题共计1小题，总分20分）1.（20分）情景反应根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。
( ) 1. A. I’m hungry. B. It's 8:20. C. Sure.( ) 2. A. A volunteer. B. An animal. C. I don't like it.( ) 3. A. By the lake. B. By then. C. On foot.( ) 4. A. They're boring. B. It's fast and easy. C. Novels and plays.( ) 5. A. OK, I will. B. Sorry, I won’t. C. No photos.对话问答根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。
( ) 6. A. No parking. B. No touching. C. No smoking.( ) 7. A. ORBSI. B. ORBIS. C. OBRIS( ) 8. A. By car. B. By air. C. By train.( ) 9. A. To a post office. B. To a restaurant. C. To a bank.( ) 10. A. At 7:15. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:30.图片理解看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。
（下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关）11.________ 12. ________ 13. _________ 14. _________ 15. _________短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容，判断下列各句正（T）、误（F）。
( ) 16. One day a man and a tiger were talking about who was the happiest. ( ) 17. The man thought men were tallest.( ) 18. The tiger thought they were the strongest.( ) 19. As they walked on, they saw a picture with a man on top of a tiger. ( ) 20. Tigers don't know how to draw a picture.二、完成句子（本题共计5小题，总分5分）2.（1分）To be __________, I don’t like country music at all because it makes me feel sleepy.3.（1分）According to the history, Diaoyu Islands ____________ to China.4.（1分）Mike can’t speak well. He has a sore ___________.5.（1分）Most kids don’t want their parents to compare them ___________ other children.6.（1分）__________ we can get good grades depends on our learning habits.三、单选题（本题共计15小题，总分15分）7.（1分）We went to ____ unusual museum. I couldn’t believe what I saw there.A. aB./C. an8.（1分）The computer is one of ______ inventions in the modern society.efulB. more usefulC. the most useful9.（1分）My friend Lily and I are interested in drawing, but ____ of us is good at it.A. neitherB. bothC. all10.（1分）My teacher often encourages me ____ in front of a group of people.A. speakB. to speakC. speaking11.（1分）Lots of people exercise every morning ________ the bad weather stops them.A. ifB. unlessC. until12.（1分）--- Excuse me, is Miss Green in?---No, she ________Chicago to see her daughter.A. has been toB. has been inC. has gone to13.（1分）Sally took a photo of her friends while they _______ dinner.A. are havingB. were havingC. had14.（1分）--- Your new bike is so nice! When did you buy it?---In April. I_____ it for three months.A. have hadB. have boughtC. bought15.（1分）Cindy likes stamps very much. She has collected two ____ stamps from differentcountries so far.A. thousandB. thousandsC. thousands of16.（1分）Many volunteers tried their best to _______ the people with COVID-19(新冠肺炎)in Huoshenshan Hospital in Wuhan.A. cheer upB. put upC. clean up17.（1分）--- Come to me ______ you need me, Ann.--- Thank you.A. whateverB. wheneverC. whoever18.（1分）We should learn to depend on ____, so don’t ask our parents to do everything forus.B. ourC. ourselves19.（1分）People have ____ that the air pollution is serious. They begin to do something tostop it.A.realizedB. introducedC. considered20.（1分）--- I think it’s hard to live in a foreign country.--- Year, _______ when you know little about the language there.A. recentlyB. usuallyC. especially21.（1分）--- Could I hang out with my friends after the movie, dad?---_____, but don’t come back too late.A.SureB. SorryC. You can四、补全对话（本题共计2小题，总分15分）22.（5分）从方框中选择正确选项，并将字母序号写在题后横线上。
人教版八年级英语(上)期末测试卷(含答案)
人教版新课标八年级英语上期末考试试卷含答案八年级上学期英语期末考试题一、选择填空（20分）( ) 1. We should help poor people___ housework.A does B. do C. doing D. done( )2. Students should keep good habit, Don' t depend____ parents. .A. onB. inC. forD. About( ) 3. The two students_____ late yesterday.A. are allB. were allC. are bothD. were both( ) 4. What often makes you______ ?A. laughB. laughedC. laughingD. to laugh( )5. ---______ does he swim?--- He swims twice a week.A. How longB. How soonC. How oldD. How often( ) 6 .---______ did you finish your work?--- For half an hour.A. How oftenB. How longC. How farD. How many( )7. ---Was there _____water in the cup?--- No, there wasn't_____A. some, someB. any, any. C: some, any D. any, some( )8. _____ the end of the day, science teacher was very happy.A. OnB. InC. AboutD. At( )9. We can’t go fishing _________ the bad weather.A. because ofB. becauseC. asD. Like( )10. Please ________ the light. It’s too dark.A. turn offB. openC. don’t turn onD. turn on( )11. We have ________ students this year than last year.A. manyB. much moreC. muchD. many more( )12. ---One is never ______ old ______learn. Do you think so?---Yes. I agree.A. very; toB. so; soC. too; toD. so; that( )13. ______ every day is good ________us.A. Running; atB. Running; forC. Run; forD. Run; at( ) 14. --What are you going to do ________ Sunday morning---I’m going to fly kites _______the park.A. in; inB. on; inC. at; onD. in; at( )15.Would you like________ now, John?A. sweet anything eatB. sweet anything to eatC. something sweet eatingD. something sweet to eat( )16. Elephants are very _____ and they often walk ______.A. quiet; quietB. quiet; quietlyC. quietly; quietD. quietly; quietly( )17. The number of the birds in the zoo ____about ninety.A. amB. isC. areD. Be( )18. He has ___________ for two years. Two years _____ a long time.A. left home ; areB. left home ; isC. been away from home ; isD. been away from home ; are( )19. ------- Mum , may I have some cakes?-------Sorry, there ’ s __________left in the box.A. nothingB. no oneC. noD. none( )20. I don’t know if it ___tomorrow. If it ___tomorrow, I will stay at home.A. rains, rainsB. will rain, rainsC. will rain, will rainD. rains, will rain二、完形填空（15分）Sam lived in a small village. His mother was often ill and he had to spend much money on _1 _ .And when he was twenty-eight, he borrowed （借）some _2 _ fromhis friends and married (结婚) .His wife was beautiful but came from a poor _3 _. So she couldn’t (can’t 的过去式) help him. She had to tell her husband to find work in the town. She hoped he would get _4 _ money to pay off (还清) his debt (债). The young man thought she was right and had to say _5 _ to he and started.The young man could not read or write. Of course _6_ would employ (雇) such a man like him in the town. He had to go an island (岛) and _7 _ trees for a farmer there. The island was small and there were only three men on it. They lived a _8 _ life and Sam missed (想念) his mother and wife very much. He wanted to _9 _ them, but he couldn’t. Luckily Charlie, who _10 _ for five years, helped him. He asked the farmer (农民) to post the letter for him. From then on （从那时起）he _11_ the answer every day. About two months later the farmer brought (bring 的过去式) his wife’s letter to the island. He was very_12 _ but he didn’t read it. He had to ask Charlie to help him again.The farmer came out of the house and found Sam was stopping (捂着) Charlie’s while he was listening to the young man reading. It _14 _ him and he said, “What are you doing it for, Sam?”“I can’t let him _15_ my wife’s letter.”( )1.A. drinks B. fruit C.medicine D. newspapers( )2.A. clothes B. money C. houses D. cotton( )3.A. office B. school C. hill D. family( )4.A. enough B. little C. few D. several( )5.A. Sorry B. goodbye C.hello D. good morning( )6.A . nobody B. somebody C. everyone D. anyone( )7.A. burn (燃烧) B. buy C. break D. plant (种)( )8.A. light B. sad C. hard D. safe (安全的)( )9.A. look after B. write to C. call D. played with( )10.A. at home B. in hospital C. at work D. in school( )11.A. waited for B. heard from (收到) C. looked for D. looked up( )12.A. afraid B. carefull C. happy D. unhappy( )13.A. ears B. nose C. mouth D. eyes( )14.A. worried B. troubled (麻烦) C. interested D. surpried( )15.A. see B. hear C. write D. touch (摸)三、阅读理解（40分）AMr Smith had a surprise for his family. He took (take 的过去式) them out for their Sunday dinner. But his daughter Sue has a surprise (惊奇) for the family, too. Suddenly, she jumped up from the table. She ran to an old man sitting near her. Sheeeeee She smiled (微笑) at him and took his hand.“I’m so glad to see you!” Sue said.“Well, I’m glad to see you too,” the old man said.“You are wearing nice new clothes (衣服) today,” Sue said.“Thank you,” the man said.“I think about you often,” Sue said.The old man looked happy. So did Sue. Then she came back to her family.“Who is your friend?” Mr Smith asked her. Sue’s eyes opened wide. “Don’t you know?” she asked. “He is Father Christmas (圣诞老人)！I know him rightaway. But this is the first time I have seen (see的过去式) him in summer!( ) 1. When did Mr Smith’s family go out for dinner.A. On SaturdayB. On SundayC. On Sue’s bi rthdayD. On Christmas Day( ) 2. The story happened (发生)_______. (圣诞节前夕)A. in springB. in winterC. in summerD. On Christmas Eve( ) 3. Sue jumped up from the table because______.A. she saw an old manB. she became angryC. she saw her good friendD. she thought she saw Father Christmas( ) 4. The old man _______.A. looked angryB. was wearing red clothesC. she was surprisedD. was Father Christmas( ) 5. Sue’s eyes opened wide bacause ______.A. she was angryB. she was happyC. she was surprisedD. she saw Father Christmas for first timeB根据短文内容选择正确答案。
原创2023学年八年级上学期期末考试题(英语 )
Ⅰ．听力部分(15分)第一节、听短对话，选择图片（）1. What did she buy for her daughter?.（）2. What club does he want to join?A. B. C.（）3. What does Vera’s mother usually do on weekends?A. B. C.（）4. How did Tom go to school this morning?A. B. C.（）5. When do they go to a movie?A. B. C.（）6. What does Jeff think of soap operas?A. He doesn’t mind them.B. He doesn’t like them.C. He can’t stand them.（）7. What does Jeff like to watch?A. Sitcoms.B. Sports news.C. Game shows.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
（）8. Why is Nancy coming to the city?A. To find the best restaurant.B. To spend the weekend with her best friend.C. To eat noodles.（）9. What does Henry think of Tony’s Restaurant?A. It’s the most beautiful one and the most expensive.B. It has the best service but it’s also expensive.C. It has the best service but the food is not so good.（）10. Which restaurant is the closest to their home?A. Blue moon.B. Tony’s restaurant.C. Mr. Wang’s House of noodles.第三节、听独白，回答问题听下面一段独白，请根据独白的内容，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。
第一学期八年级英语期末考试试题(含答案)
八年级英语II.知识运用( 两个部分，共20小题，满分20分)第一节单项填空从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的答案填空。
21.I want to be ___ engineer when I grow up and I am going to study math at __ university.A. a；anB. an；aC. an；an22. —Did you do _______ interesting last summer vacation?—Yes, I ______ to Penang in Malaysia with my family.A. anything；wentB. something；wentC. anything；go23.You can’t expect _________ a foreign language in a few months.A. learnB. learningC. to learn24. As winter is coming, the day is becoming _____________ .A. longer and longerB. shorter and shorterC. longer25. —________ do you exercise every week?— Twice.A. How oftenB. How many timesC. How long26. Yellow River is the second ______ river in China.A. longB. longerC. longest27. —What’s your prediction about the future?—I _______ to the moon and Mars ____ rocket.A. will walk; byB. will fly; byC. will go; take28. —How do you make fruit salad?—First cut up some fruit you like. _____ add some honey andYogurt. ______ mix them together.A. And; OrB. Second; NextC. Then; Finally29. —Can we use Wechat to talk with each other?—I’m afraid not. I ________ look after my grandmother.A. have toB. mayC. could30. —Helen, do you know if Mike ________ to my birthday party next week?—I think he will come if he _______ free.A. comes; isB. will come; will beC. will come; is第二节完形填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
山东省济南八年级上学期期末英语试卷(附答案)
山东省济南八年级上学期期末英语试卷（附答案）一、听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。
每个句子听一遍。
（共 5 分）1．（1分）A.Lucy will stay in bed.B.Lucy won't stay in bed.C.Lucy will stay up late.2．（1分）A.It was too dangerous to swim in the river.B.It was too heavy to lift the box.C.It was too dark to walk on the street.3．（1分）A.She's going to study computer science.B.She's going to get a good job.C.She's going to get married.4．（1分）A.He should take up smoking.B.He should give up smoking.C.He should give up joking.5．（1分）A.What will you do if you fail the exam？B.What will you do if you are ill？C.What will you do if it rains？二、在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能回答所给问题的正确答案。
每段对话听两遍。
（共 5 分）6．（1分）What will robots do in the future？A.They will look after kids.B.They will make the bed.C.They will help people to make food.7．（1分）Why does Lily study so hard？A.She's going to study engineering.B.She's going to study in Beijing University.C.She's going to study for a math test.8．（1分）What will happen if fewer people drive cars？A.There will be less pollution.B.There will be no pollution.C.There will be more crowded.9．（1分）Where has Mike been？A.To France and America.B.To Australia and France.C.To Australia and America.10．（1分）What does the woman advise the man to do tonight？A.He should stay up late.B.He should go to bed early.C.He should stay awake.三、在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能回答所给问题的正确答案。
八年级英语(上)期末试卷(含答案)
八年级英语（上）期末试卷（含答案）一.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．（1分）If you go out on such a cold day，there is a _______of catching a cold.（）A．risk B．meaning C．symbol D．choice2．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Excuse me，could you tell me how to get to the bank？﹣﹣﹣I'm going there too.You can ______ me.（）A．help B．follow C．understand D．answer3．（1分）﹣What will the weather be like tomorrow？﹣I hope it will be ________．There are many wet clothes at home．（）A．rainy B．cloudy C．sunny D．snowy4．（1分）I found a car hit a man on my way home.I took out my mobile phone and called the police______.（）A．clearly B．immediatelyC．loudly D．nearly5．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Listen!Someone is singing in the next room.Who can it be？Is it Lucy？﹣﹣﹣No，it_______be her.She's in the school library now.（）A．can't B．can C．mustn't D．must6．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Is Tom ______ boy in your class？﹣﹣﹣Yes.Nobody is taller than him.（）A．the tallest B．the strongestC．the heaviest D．the shortest7．（1分）When you are riding your bike，_______all the time and don't ride too fast.（）A．hurry up B．pay attentionC．make sure D．look up8．（1分）﹣﹣Paul，I'm busy cooking．Can you give a hand？﹣﹣Just a minute．I my e﹣mail．（）A．am checking B．will checkC．have checked D．was checking9．（1分）The man tried many times to start the car，and luckily he made it_____.（）A．in the past B．in the endC．at first D．at once10．（1分）﹣﹣﹣You missed the bus!﹣﹣﹣______There will be another one in five minutes.（）A．What a pity!B．Bad luck.C．You can't be serious!D．Never mind.二.完形填空（共2小题；每小题10分，满分20分）11．（10分）Mr and Mrs.Wilson hardly （几乎不）go out in the evening，but one Saturday，Mrs.Wilson said to her husband，"There is a good film at the （2）tonight.Can we go and see it？"Mr Wilson was （2）to hear that，so they went to see the film.Both of them（3）it.They came out of the cinema happily around 11 o'clock at night，got into their car and began driving home.It was quite dark on the street.Then Mrs.Wilson saw （4）and said，"Look，Bill.A woman is running along the road very （5），and a man is running after her.Can you （6）them？"Mr Wilson said，"Yes，I can.What are they doing？Is the woman in （7）？We need to help her."He drove the car alongside（在……旁边）the woman and said to her，" Can we help you？You can get in our （8）if you want.""No，thank you，"the woman said.She did not stop running but（9）down a bit."My husband and I always （10）home after watching films at the cinema.The last one to get home has to wash the dishes!Oh，he is catching up with me.I have to go now!Bye!"（1）A.office B.cinema C.hospital D.restaurant（2）A.sorry B.tired C.sad D.happy（3）A.enjoyed B.forgot C.heard D.found（4）A.everything B.nothing C.something D.anything（5）A.slowly B.fast C.hard D.easily（6）A.see B.remember C.solve D.move（7）A.surprise B.love C.danger D.return（8）A.house B.room C.bus D.car（9）A.broke B.slowed C.wrote D.put（10）A.run B.drive e D.walk12．（10分）Do you know what to do if you see a car accident？You make a（1）of helping or not？The following is what you should do in the first few（2）.When a car accident happens，the first thing to do is called"Situation Assessment（评估）".It can be done in a few seconds by just（3）around.Is the accident safe for you to walk into？Are there any dangers that could（4）you？If there is anything that could be dangerous，then you should stay back （5）call for help.If the situation is （6）for you，then you need to make sure the situation is safe for the patient.If there is serious danger to the patient，it is best to leave him or her right where he or she is to（7）doctors.Moving a patient could make things（8）.Of course，if the situation is seriously dangerous and you need to get the patient out fast，and then you will have to（9）them as quickly as you can.Who can help you？It's best to send someone to call for help.Everyone should know（10）to call for help.You should call 110 in China and 911 in the US.Please remember the numbers right now and it may be important sometime in the future.（1）A.noise B.list C.choice D.wish（2）A.minutes B.hours C.days D.years（3）A.going B.looking C.walking D.driving（4）A.surprise B.protect C.miss D.hurt（5）A.if B.but C.and D.though（6）A.serious B.safe C.dangerous D.quiet（7）A.think about B.agree with C.worry about D.wait for（8）A.worse B.easier C.better D.clearer（9）A.call B.find C.hit D.move（10）A.when B.how C.who D.why三、阅读理解（共两大题，满分5分）13．（5分）A：What are you doing？B：（1）A：Sounds good!What's it about？B：It says that 1，000 years ago，the worlds population was very small. （2）A：Really？B：Yes，but now the worlds population is growing very quickly.（3）A：Sorry，I don't know.B：It's more than 7 billion.A.It's so large.（4）B：Yes.If we don't control （控制）the population，there will not be enough space on the earth in 600 years.A.（5）A.Do you know what the worlds population is today？B.I'm reading a book about the world's population these days.C.Do you think we must do something to control the population.D.It's smaller than before.E.It was no more than 2 billion.F.Hang on a minute.G.That's too bad.四、阅读理解（共6小题；每小题8分，满分40分）14．（8分）Dear humans（人类）It's the first time I write to you，my children.First，let me tell you more about my family.Dear humans，I have many other children.Some of them fly in the sky；some of them swim in the water；some live inice﹣covered places；some run in the grasslands.Some of them are very small；some of them are as big as cars，such as elephants.They might be very close to you，or even live in your house.But there are others that you may never have the chance to meet.You bring them home to be your friends and helpers.You put them in zoos.You kill （杀害）them for their meat，even for fun.They bring you money and happiness，but also bring you diseases（疾病）and death（死亡）.I hope you can remember that wild animals are not your food，clothes orfurniture.They are not killers，either.They are，in fact，your brothers and sisters.You should grow up together.Humans，you are smart and hardworking.You can decide where you go，as well as where I go.But you are not kind to me.You change my weather，my lands，my forests，my rivers….You ask so much of me，more than what I can give you.I'm worried that one day you will be lonely（孤单的）.So，grow up，humans.I hope you and all the wildlife can live happily in my arms.Yours，Mother earth（1）are not Mother Earth's children.A.HumansB.BirdsC.FishD.Buildings（2）What do humans kill wild animals for？A.Happiness and diseaseB.Happiness and moneyC.Money and deathD.Disease and death（3）Mother Earth is worried that humans will be lonely one day because .A.fewer and fewer animals live in humans homesB.wild animals are killers and they kill each otherC.humans ask more than Mother Earth can giveD.more and more humans die of serious diseases（4）Mother Earth thinks humans should .A.protect wild animalsB.write back to Mother earthC change the lands and forestsD.meet all the wild animals15．（8分）COVID﹣19（新冠肺炎）has made our life very different.Some of us improved our hygiene habits（卫生习惯）.Others learned how to cook.And more people fell in love with biking.Yang Xiaomeng lives 11km away from her workplace in Beijing.The 26﹣year﹣old girl has been riding to work for the last three months."I used to take the underground.But now riding a bike seems to be asafer choice，" she said.Yang finds that biking is more relaxing and enjoyable than taking the crowded underground."There is more fresh air on the road.It's also a good way to stay fit.I'll keep biking as my new habit，"she said.According to Xinhua，many people turned from the bus or the underground to biking.The number of people on bikes on Beijings bike only lane（车道）goes up by 17.6%，for example.In other cities around the world，biking is also becoming more popular.London closed large parts of city to cars so that people can ride bikes safely.New York，Berlin and Montrealcreated new，wider bike lanes for people to ride.These cities believe that if there are safer and more comfortable places for biking，more people will ride bikes in the future.This will make the cities greener and cleaner，and their people happier and healthier.（1）Yang Xiaomeng went to work by before COVID﹣19.A.bikeB busC.carD underground（2）Yang Xiaomeng thinks riding .A.is more dangerous than walkingB.is a good way to stay fitC.is faster than taking an undergroundD.makes the cities greener and cleaner（3）The government of London to encourage（鼓励）people to ride bikes.A.created new，wider bike lanesB.put more shared bikes on the roadsC.closed large parts of the city to carsD.stopped buses going on the roads（4）We can probably see this passage in a .A.noticeB.newspaperC.novelD.letter16．（6分）What should you do if there is a big crowd around you？Do you know how to protect your self when you're in the water？When having fun out side，you should make sure you know how to stay safe .Water safety▪If there is a warning board near the water，don't go in it.▪Only swim in areas where there is a lifeguard（救生员）.▪Never swim alone.▪When you see someone in danger，don't try to save him or her by yourself.You can ask adults （成年人）.▪When you go boating，always wear a life jacket.Be careful not to get hurt in a crowd.▪Stay away from places that are very crowded▪Wherever you go，watch your feet and be careful not to fall down.▪When people around you begin to push，stand still and try to hold onto something，or stay ina corner until the crowd leaves.▪If you fall down in a moving crowd，cover your head with both hands.Sit against one side，curl（卷起）your body.What if you cant find your parents？▪Stay where you are，this way，your parents can find you more easily.▪Ask people around you to call your parents or the police.But don't follow them to other places to make a call.▪If you can't find someone around to help you make a call，you can find a public place，such asa store .There you can ask shop workers for help.▪Remember to stay calm and don't be afraid.Your parents will find you if you are calm and careful.（1）How many pieces of advice does the writer give about water safety？A.ThreeB.FourC.FiveD.Six（2）When you are in a crowd，you shouldn't .A.push your way outB.watch your feetC.hold onto somethingD.stay in a corner（3）What does the underlined word"them" refer to（指代）？A.Your parentsB.People around youC.The policeD.Shop workers17．（6分）Most people like going on holiday.Holidays are certainly a great way to relax yourself and open your eyes.But before taking a trip，we all have to decide whom to travel with﹣is it better with family，with friends or alone？Holidays with family can be hard and there can be many arguments（争论）.In my family，Dad always wants to go to a museum，Mom and sister want to shop，and I want to try local food.It's hard for the family to agree with each other.Traveling with family can be very cheap or even free，though，if parents pay.Holidays with friends are not usually cheap and money is always the most important.It'snormal（正常的）for everyone to have different budgets.However，it can be great fun.It's also good for learning more about your friends and sharing experiences together.Also，traveling with friends is a good way to improve a friendship.Traveling alone has advantages.You can choose what you want to do and it can also be a good chance to meet people，especially when staying in hotels.Of course，traveling alone is not always good.You can be lonely and，sometimes，there is no one to talk to.And，when at a bus station or airport，there is no one to look after your suitcase（行李箱）when you want to go to the bathroom.（1）Which is the advantage of traveling with family？A.It can be very cheap.B.There can be many arguments.C.It can be great fun.D.It's a good chance to meet people.（2）What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word"budgets"？A.观念B.理想C.脾气D.预算（3）What's the best title（标题）for the text？A.Where to TravelB.When to TravelC.Whom to Travel withD.Why to Travel18．（6分）There are four seasons in Beijing.They are spring，summer，autumn and winter.Spring in Beijing comes in early April and lasts till the end of May.Spring in Beijing is always warm，windy and dry.The temperature rises in spring，but there is a big difference in temperature between the day and the night.Do wear warm clothes while enjoying outdoor nightlife.Summer in Beijing is from early June to mid September.It's very hot.The hot summer calls for light clothes as the temperature in July and August is between 30℃and 40℃.Remember to bring an umbrella or a raincoat with you because there's much rain.The short but beautiful autumn from mid September to the end of October is the best season for travel in Beijing.Autumn in Beijing is cool and comfortable.You can visit the Great Wall happily.From late October，the temperature drops quickly，so don't forget to bring warm clothes at that time.Beijing has a cold，dry and long winter from early November to the next March.The nearly five months' winter is very cold.The temperature in December，January and February would usually be below 0℃.Be sure to bring winter clothes.Spring Festival usually falls in January or February.Although Beijing is very cold at that time，travelling in the city at that time would be unforgettable as you can experience the biggest traditional festival.（1）In in Beijing，there is a lot of rain.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter（2）Winter lasts（持续）nearly months in Beijing.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five（3）The passage tells us .A.the night in spring in Beijing is warmB.it's autumn during August in BeijingC.autumn is the best season to visit BeijingD.Spring Festival is always in December19．（6分）We spent our holiday with our uncle.He loved to go on walks to collect stones.One day，he bought us bags and asked us to go on a mountain with him，and carry the stones.We walked around all day long.Now and then he put stones in our bags.He also took some stones out from our bags from time to time.But we thought he had just found better stones.When we returned to the house，we were very tired.The bags were so heavy that we felt relaxed when we put them down.However，my uncle's bag was much lighter."Why did you put so many stones into our bags？"we asked."I didn't.You did，"he said."You didn't know it，but I gave you a test（考验）today.I listened to every word you said.Whenever you were complaining（抱怨），I put a stone in your bags.Whenever you talked about something with positive（乐观的）thinking，I took out a stone.And now look at your bags."Our bags were full of stones."Your negative（消极的）thoughts are like stones.You carry them in your mind just like those stones in your bags.The more negative thoughts you have，the heavier your mind is."With great love，our uncle taught us one of the most important lessons in life.（1）Why did their uncle love to go on walks？（不超过5个词）（2）When did their uncle take out a stone from their bags？（不超过10个词）（3）What lesson did the writer learn from his uncle？（不超过15个词）三、写部分（共两大题，满分5分）20．（1分）His parents won't a （允许）him to stay out late.21．（1分）Look at the t （厚）dictionary.How can I remember all the words in it？22．（1分）If you have any question about the medical r （报告），you can ask the doctor.23．（1分）She was b （勇敢）enough to speak out her opinion in front of so many people.24．（1分）I sent the gift to her three times and finally she a（接受）it.四.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）25．（20分）假设你是李华，你的加拿大笔友Mike最近对中文很感兴趣，写信向你询问如何学好中文，请你根据以下提示给他写一封回信。
八年级英语(上)期末试卷(含答案解析)
八年级英语（上）期末试卷第二部分英语知识运用（共两大题, 满分30分）V.单项填空（共10 小题；每小题1分, 满分10分）从每小题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出一个可以填人空白处的最佳选项。
1．（1分）At the start of the new term, we__________ some new class rules.（）A. raiseB. developC. throwD. miss2. （1分）—Did you get WeChat red packets during the Spring Festival？—Of course.It's____________ the most popular way to give best wishes.（）A. loudlyB. quicklyC. terriblyD. probably3. （1分）—Jenny, don't eat too much chocolate.It's _________to your teeth.—OK, Dad.（）A. helpfulB. harmfulC. safeD. beautiful4. （1分）—What did you do last Saturday？—We all went to the zoo ___________Jane because she was ill.（）A. exceptB. withC. forD. on5. （1分）﹣Excuse me, can I borrow this book？﹣Sure, but you return it by the end of this term.（）A. canB. can'tC. mustD. mustn't6. （1分）—I hear Jim had an accident yesterday.—Yes.He ___________ the horse and hurt his left leg.（）A. heard fromB. lifted upC. fell offD. found out7. （1分）—I was doing my homework at nine o'clock yesterday morning.What about you？—I ____________ books at home.（）A. am readingB. was readingC. will readD. read8. （1分）﹣﹣﹣How do you like the singing competition yesterday？﹣﹣﹣Exciting, _____ some students didn't do very well.（）A. soB. andC. thoughD. because9. （1分）—Could you tell me more about Chinese _____________, Dad？—Of course.For example, you'd better not break anything during the Spring Festival.（）A. mistakesB. stairsC. examplesD. traditions10. （1分）—Here's a gift for you.Happy birthday!—_____________!Thank you, Mum!（）A. What a surpriseB. Good luckC. Have a good timeD. It doesn't matterV.完形填空（共20小题；每小题10分；满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A.B.C.D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
人教版英语八年级上学期《期末检测题》附答案解析
A. At 10: 00 am. B. At 10: 30 am. C. At 11: 00 am.
听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。
9. What does the girl want to write an article about？
A. Foreign students’ life. B. Foreign students’ studies. C. Foreign students’ families.
1. What should the boy stop having？
A. Water. B. Fish. C. French fries.
2. How may the woman go to Shanghai？
A. By bus. B. By train. C. By car.
3. Who is ill in hospital？
The Texan girl has loved making things since a young age. At the age of 3，she started painting and at the age of 8，she went to a sewing camp.Soon after，she started to make her own clothes. Her friends liked her designs and asked her to make clothes for them. This encouraged her to start selling her clothes at a local shop. At the ageof 9，with the help of her parents，Isabella set up her own fashion brand named after herself.
人教版八年级上学期英语《期末测试卷》附答案解析
A. He was drawing a picture. B. He was reading a book. C. He was writing a diary.
7. Which of the following sports does Jack like？
First，people’s education（教育）will be better. People can use e-books___17___paper books. Students don’t___18___to go to school every day. They can study at online teaching websites. Learning on the Internet will be easy and fun.
人 教 版 英 语 八年 级上学 期
期末测 试 卷
学校________班级________姓名________成绩________
第一部分听力测试
情景反应
根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并标在试题卷的相应位置。听完每个句子后你有4秒钟时间作答和阅读下一题。每个句子读两遍。
— I can’t hear anything. She said to __________.
A. herB. hersC. herself
13.— When can you finish the work？
— _________ If everything goes well，I can finish it before 5 o’clock this afternoon.
浙江省宁波市宁海县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷(含解析)
2023-2024学年浙江省宁波市宁海县八年级（上）期末英语试卷卷一听力测试。
一、听力。
第一节：听小对话，回答问题。
1．（1分）When does the girl have to get back？A.At nine.B.At eight.C.At seven.2．（1分）Who needs to stay warm？A.Susan.B.Tom.C.Jane.3．（1分）How often does Mary watch TV？A.Once a week.B.Three times a week.C.Twice a week.4．（1分）What does Alan want to be now？A.A singer.B.An astronaut.C.A pilot.5．（1分）Why was Tom late for the class this morning？A.Because his bike was broken.B.Because too many cars were at the gate.C.Because he didn't catch the bus.第二节：听较长对话，回答问题。
6．（2分）（1）What kind of sports games did the man watch？A.A basketball game and a swimming race.B.A ping﹣pong game and a tennis game.C.A basketball game and a diving competition.（2）Which famous sports star did the man see？A.Wang Shun.B.Quan Hongchan.C.Fan Zhendong.7．（3分）（1）Where is Grace？A.At home.B.In a library.C.In a supermarket.（2）When is Eric's birthday party？A.At 6：15 p.m.B.At 6：45 p.m.C.At 7：15 p.m.（3）What might happen in the end？A.Cindy will put off her birthday party.B.Eric will ask Cindy about her opinion.C.Grace will go to Eric's birthday party.第三节：听短文，回答问题。
八年级上学期期末考试(英语)试题含答案
八年级上学期期末考试（英语）（考试总分：100 分）一、单选题（本题共计10小题，总分10分）1.（1分）Mr Black broke his leg and he got_________X–ray.A．a B．an C．the D．/2.（1分）–I should know what to do next.–Yeah, It’s time to make a_________.A．decision B．riskC．mistake D．difference3.（1分）–What did mother say just now?–Sorry. I______to the weather report on TV.A．listen B．listenedC．was listening D．have listened4.（1分）We were all______in the______story.A．interested, interestedB．interested, interestingC．interesting, interestingD．interesting, interested5.（1分）The man lives_______, but he doesn’t feel_______.A．alone, lonely B．lonely, aloneC．alone, alone D．lonely, lonely6.（1分）–Has Frank_____his bike there?–Yes, he______it an hour ago.A．find, find B．found, foundC．founded, founded D．finding, find7.（1分）My sister has been working in a bank______she left school.A．when B．because C．since D．although8.（1分）–Your grandma has never been to Beijing, ______she?–No, never.A．did B．didn’t C．has D．hasn’t9.（1分）The students______dinner when the earthquake hit the city.A．eat B．ateC．are eating D．were eating10.（1分）My mother often collects our old but clean clothes and________to the poor students in the village school.A．gives them up B．calls them upC．gives them away D．puts them away二、完形填空（本题共计1小题，总分10分）11.（10分）Nick, an Australian man, was born without arms or legs, so life was not easy for him. At school many students laughed at him because he looked different 11 everyone else. His classmates refused to be his friends, so he always felt 12 . However, he faced that. He learned to read and write at the age of six, and he could 13 surf(冲浪). He became very successful in college and was among the 14 students. And he decided on what to do later in his life–to encourage others to work hard for 15 dreams.Now Nick is one of the most popular 16 in the world. He traveled to many countries and give speeches about his 17 against difficulty. “Living a life fully is to look at what you 18 , not what you don’t have, ” he said. His story encourages many people.“I tell people to keep on getting up 19 they fall and love themselves always, ” he said. “If I can 20 just one person, then my job in this life works. ”1.A．as B．from C．for D．with2.A．tired B．relaxed C．excited D．lonely3.A．never B．even C．still D．just4.A．best B．funniest C．richest D．youngest5.A．his B．her C．our D．their6.A．actors B．singers C．speakers D．teachers7.A．family B．story C．plan D．travel8.A．have B．make C．forget D．remember9.A．because B．before C．until D．when10.A．change B．turn C．call D．excuse三、任务型阅读（本题共计1小题，总分10分）12.（10分）AMr. Johnson worked in a hospital. Three years ago, when he was sixty–eight, he retired. But a lot of people came to ask him to look them over. (检查)He was busy in the daytime and he wanted to have a good rest at night.Half a year ago a young man moved in the room upstairs, At first he was quiet. The old man was satisfied with him. Then he had several friends. They often came to see him in the evening. They talked loudly, sang and danced. Mr. Johnson was unhappy, but he was a polite man and sometimes he hinted(暗示)to the young man, but the young man seemed that he didn’t understand it. The old man couldn’t say anything.It was the young man’s birthday yesterday. All his friends came at seven in the evening. They drank too much and made a lot of noise. The old man couldn’t fall asleep the whole night. The next morning, as soon as he got up, he went upstairs and began to knock at the door. The young man opened it for him and asked him to go in.“Did you hear me beat the ceiling(天花板)last night, young man? ” asked Mr. Johnson.“It doesn’t matter, sir, ”said the young man. “I don’t mind it. It was very noisy in my room, too. ”判断下列句子正误,正确的选T错误的选F1.Mr. Johnson was free during his daytime.2.Mr. Johnson was excited last night.3.The young man worked in a hospital.4.Mr. Johnson was a polite man.5.The young man thought Mr. Johnson came to say sorry to him四、阅读理解（本题共计2小题，总分20分）13.（10分）BThere was a pilot and four people in a small plane, Suddenly there was something wrong with machine while it was flying in the air. The smoke was everywhere in the plane. The pilot told the people there were only four parachutes(降落伞), They all became worried and started to make excuse(借口)。
2022学年八年级英语上学期期末试题 (含答案)
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共60分）一、听力。
(共20小题，每小题1分，计20分)第一节听对话，回答问题。
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。
在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
1．What bird does the boy like best?A．B．C．2．What was the boy doing at eight yesterday evening ?A．B．C．3．What happened to the girl’s brother?A．B．C．4．Where did the man visitlast weekend?A．B．C．5．What kind ofsport is better for old people? A．Walking．B．Climbing．C．Running．6．What will the weather be like later?A．It’s snowy．B．It’s rainy．C．It’s windy．7．How long has Daniel lived in StarlightTown?A．For about 3 years B．For about 4 years．C．For about 5 years．8．What will the girl do tomorrow?A．Go shopping．B．Go to the zoo．C．Do her homework．9．Who likes the city life better? A．Mike．B．Peter．C．Jane．10．Where does the dialogue take place?A．In a shoe shop．B．In a clothes shop．C．At a bookshop．第二节听对话和短文答题（计10分）你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。
八年级上学期英语期末考试试题及答案(共计4套)
八年级上学期英语期末考试试题（一）笔试部分一．单项选择：(20%)( ) 1. Milk is_____________ our health. I like it very much.A. good atB. good forC. good inD. good to ( ) 2. I’m very thirsty. I want some_________.A. chickenB. duckC. water D mustard ( ) 3.---I have a headache. I can’t sleep. ---____________________A. You are bad.B. I’m sorry to hear that.C. Why do you say that ?D. Thank you.( ) 4.This time I am going to do______________.A. interesting somethingB. something interestingC. anything interestingD. interesting nothing( ) 5.Mr White goes to work ___________ every day.A. on busB. by a busC. take the busD. by bus ( ) 6.We don’t have _____________ meat at home.A. someB. anyC. noD. many ( ) 7.My friend is _______________ than me.A. very heavyB. heavyerC. heavierD. more heavy ( ) 8Yesterday afternoon Jack and I ____________ the floor.A. don’t sweepB. weren’t sweepC. didn’t sweptD. didn’t sweep( ) 9.What’s the ____________radio station?A. goodB. bestC. betterD. well ( )10.The little boy enjoys American country music.A.listeningB.listening toC. hearingD. to hear ( ) 11.I hate to do the dishes because it’s very ____________.A. interestingB. boringC. funD. exciting ( ) 12.He is going to buy a new house_________ the money.A. byB. forC. withD. in ( )13. The woman is _______ hungry ___________ do the dishes.A. to…tooB. very… toC. too… toD. so… to （）14. will it take you to finish the work?A.How longB. How soonC. How farD.How many ( ) 15.Thanks for care of my dog.A. takeB. takesC.tookD. taking( )16.---What’s thematter with you?--- .A.I will take some medicine.B. She is a doctor.C. She is not well.D. I have a headache. ( )17.Could you get me orange juice?A.anB. a fewC. two glassesD. a glass of ( )18.China is larger than country in Africa.A.any otherB. anyC. everyD. each ( )19.Li Hua, a man, was saved by the doctor yesterday.A. 38-years-oldB.38 years oldC. 38-year-oldD. 38-year old( )20.You need four bananas and .A. cut up themB. cut them upC.cut in piecesD. cut it up二．按要求完成句子（15%）Ⅰ．根据句意和首字母写出正确的单词。
人教版八年级上学期英语《期末测试题》(含答案)
B
Baseball is one of the favorite sports in the U. S. A. Children play baseball in sports fields or parks.
人 教 版 英 语 八年 级上学 期
期末测 试 卷
学校________班级________姓名________成绩________
第I卷选择题
单项选择题（从ABCD四个选项中选出最佳答案。）
1.Zhijin is a beautiful city. There are many people here _________vacation every year.
5.—What were you doing at this time yesterday？
—We _______ in the classroom.
A. readB. were readingC. are readingD. was reading
6.I enjoy _________ English with my friends.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
26. According to the passage，which is NOT true？
A. Boys and girls like baseball games.
B. Baseball is played in the open air.
C. A baseball game has nine players.
8.—He plays basketball so well! Who taught _______？
人教版八年级上学期英语《期末测试题》含答案
C. so much; so thatD. so many; so that
14.Li Hua studies very_______ and her English is_______ in her class.
A. hardly; goodB. hardly; wellC. hard; bestD. hard; the best
完型填空：
A young woman was sitting on the____16____，next to her mother. They____17____looked tired but excited. The young woman was looking out from the train’s windows. Suddenly，she shouted“Mum，look，the trees are____18____us!”Her voice was____19____loud that everyone on the train heard. Mum smiled. A young couple sitting nearby looked at the young woman and her mother. They____20____very surprised. “Poor young woman，there____21____be something wrong with her mind，”they thought. A while later，the young woman shouted again，“Mum，look! The clouds are running with us!”Mum smiled again. She seemed happy with her daughter’s words. Finally，the couple couldn’t help asking the old woman，“Sorry. But why don’t you____22____your daughter to a good doctor？”The old woman smiled and said，“____23____，we have just come from the hospital. I’m very happy with the treatment（治疗）. My daughter was____24____from birth. Today，she is seeing the world____25____the first time.”
八年级英语上学期期末试卷真题(人教版含答案)
初二上学期期末英语试卷一、阅读理解1. A.at 2: 00 P .M., on Sunday B.at 11:00 A.M., on SundayC.at 2:00 P .M., on SaturdayD.at 11:00 A.M., on Saturday（1）A.2 B.3 C.4 D.5（2）A.ad for fair B.food menu C.story book D.study report（3）Do you know Beijing Country Fair （集市）? This week, you can enjoy the magic show and thefun of DIY (Do It Yourself). It offers you healthy food for free. Come and see it for yourself!Schedule for Beijing Country FairFRI 11:00 A.M. 12:00 A.M.1:00 P .M.2:00 P .M.3:00 P .M.Free tasteHand-made cookies---------------5-6-year-olds 7-9-year-olds 10-14year-oldsSAT Pet Parades （游行）Hand-made soap---------------9-10-year-olds11-12-year-olds 13-14-year-oldsTeddy's afternoon teaSUN Hand-made activities DIY old clothes Magic showAccording to the passage, you can enjoy the magic show .People can enjoy kinds of activities on Sunday.You will probably find this schedule from a/an .2.You may not have heard the words freshman fifteen before, but they are very important forstudents who are entering university. A freshman is a first-year college student. And the fifteen means fifteen pounds—the fifteen pounds (about 7 kg) of weight （体重）many American students will gain （增加）in their first year at college. There are a few reasons why first-year college students often gain a few pounds. The most common reason may be that many college students just don't eat right.However, if you're careful, it's really quite easy for you not to put on fifteen pounds.（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）期末复习与测试A.B.C.D.（1）A.B.C.D.（2）A.join a sports team B.study before doing sportsC.exercise less and study moreD.do sports with their friends（3）A.B.C.D.（4）Here are some ideas for staying healthy at college:• Eat only when you are hungry, not when you're bored.• Fill half of your plate with vegetables.• Don't eat desserts that are full of sugar. Have some fruit after dinner instead.• Try not to eat while you study, or keep healthy snacks like baby carrots nearby.• Always eat at the dinner table and never in front of the TV or the computer.• Choose water over sugary drinks.• Try to get out of your room often for some fresh air and exercise.Remember that the freshman fifteen can happen to anyone. Make a deal with your friends to try and eat healthy food together. Walking, running and playing sports are always more fun with friends,too. Help each other eat right and stay fit and you can have a happy and healthy freshman year.The "freshman fifteen" means .fifteen students who eat junk foodweight that high school students gainweight that first-year college students gainfifteen pounds of food that first-year students eat According to this passage, which student will probably get freshman fifteen?Sally usually eats some fresh fruit after dinner.Ann eats ice-cream and cakes after dinner every day.Tom plays basketball with his friends every morning.John never eats anything when he does his homework.The writer suggests that students should .The writer of the passage would probably agree with the idea that .students should study outdoors more oftenstaying healthy is easier with friends' helpall the college students will gain 15 poundssome students can eat anything they want期末复习与测试3. A.①② B.③④ C.①③ D.②④（1）A.Cleaning the room. B.Keeping the air fresh.C.Leaving enough space.D.Turning on the lights.（2）（3）COVID-19（新冠肺炎）stopped people from working for several months in 2020. These days,people have returned to work. What can we do to keep ourselves safe? Here is some advice.When commuting （上下班）Don't take public transport. Try to walk, cycle or drive to your office instead.If you have to take public transport, you shall wear a face mask （口罩）through the ride and try not to touch anything in the subway or on the bus with your hands.Entering the workplaceWear a face mask and receive body temperature check before entering the office building. You must pass the body temperature check before being allowed in. Wash hands in time.If you have a fever, please go to the fever clinic of a hospital at once.Using an elevator （电梯）Avoid using the elevator if you are going to or leaving lower floors. Use the stairs instead.Don't stand near the doors while waiting. Do not stand face to face with people while waiting.In officesOpen windows to let fresh air in during the day. Do it three times a day for 15 minutes to half an hour each time so that you'll have less chance of getting ill. Ventilation can stop the virus （病毒）from building up.Keep healthy habits such as eating a healthy diet, exercising and getting enough sleep. They can help you have a strong body.What must you do before entering the workplace?① Wear a face mash② Use an elevator.③ Receive body temperature check.④ Go to the fever clinic of a hospital.What does the underlined word "Ventilation " probably mean?Which of the following is a good way to keep you strong according to this passage?期末复习与测试A.Opening the window.B.Getting long sleep.C.Keeping healthy habits.D.Doing more outdoor activities.A.B.C.D.（4）What is the best title for the passage?How to Improve Health.Some Ways to Keep Away from COVID-19.Please Get the Body Temperature Check.The Importance of Fighting Against COVID-19.4. A.a large city in China B.a system of waterwaysC.a small river in HangzhouD.part of the Great Wall of China（1）ed in many ways B.not used anymoreC.mainly used for tripsD.hardly used for transporting food（2）A.China B.the Grand Canal（3）Most people have heard of the Great Wall of China, but not many people outside of China know about the Grand Canal. This man-made waterway—known in China as Da Yunhe is 1, 700 kilometers long and some parts of it are more than 2, 000 years old. It links （连接）the north of China with Hangzhou, a city in the southern part of the country. It's the longest man-made waterway in the world.It was built as a way to transport （运输）food from the rich land in China's south to cities in the north. In fact, it's not one canal, but a system （系统）of canals and rivers linked together.It's still an important part of the transport system in China. Thousands of boats use it every day to transport food and many other kinds of things.China is now doing new work on the Grand Canal. It is making parts of it deeper, so bigger ships can use. The canal will also help to move water. There is a lot of rain in the south of China, but not so much in the north. The canal will carry lots of water from the south to the north.The Grand Canal is much less famous than the Great Wall, and not very many visitors know it.But it sees the changes of Chinese history. It's possible logo on a trip along some of the oldest parts of the canal. Visitors can see beautiful parts of China that others don't see.Da Yunhe is .Now the Grand Canal is .In the last paragraph the underlined word "it" refers to .期末复习与测试C.HangzhouD.the Great Wall of ChinaA.B.C.D.（4）What is the writer's main purpose （目的）in writing this passage?To describe the trip on the Grand Canal.To introduce the past and present of the Grand Canal.To show the Grand Canal is more important than the Great Wall.To explain why few people in China know about the Grand Canal.二、信息匹配（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）5.Top 5 Must Have Apps in China for TravelersWhat apps should I have for a trip to China? With no Facebook, Google, or WhatsAPP , you may worry about how you can look around or stay in touch with friends and family during your China trip.Fear not! The following apps can help you.1This is the top one for you to get in touch with your local Chinese friends. Nowadays, WeChat ID is more popular than your phone number in China. Through the app, we can send texts, voice messages, photos, and make phone and video calls to friends anywhere you go for free.2You just tell the app where to go, the nearest taxi driver can get the message quickly so that you don't need to go to the street to wait for a taxi.3You can buy anything and everything, from clothes and food to computers, pets and even real houses. The best part is that it is cheaper than in the stores and you will get in a very short time,sometimes even on the same day you ordered it!4How do you relax after a day's work? "Youku" offers you a great selection of Chinese, Korean and foreign dramas, movies, songs, dances and other TV shows for free!5期末复习与测试A. B. C. D. E. F.With Alipay, you don't need to take your bank cards. It could be accepted in most Chinese shopsand restaurants. Credit card payments, daily life bills and many city services can also be found in this app. Just take your phone.Feel free to shop for anythingThe best entertainment app for relaxingPay with your phone almost everywhereThe easiest way for you to join a team for funAn app helps you save your time to take a taxiKeep in touch with friends and family at home三、完形填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）6.1.2.Twenty years ago, when Angel and I were studying in college, our professor（教授）taught us alesson we've never forgotten. On the last day of class 1 graduation（毕业）, she walked into the classroom to teach the 2 lesson, which she called "a life lesson about mindset（心态）and different ways we 3 things". As she held up a glass of water over her head, everyone thought she would talk about the common "glass half empty or glass half full" lesson. 4 , with a smile on her face, our professor asked, "How 5 is this glass of water I'm holding（握着）?"All the students felt surprised and 6 were from one ounce (about 28g) to a few pounds. After a few moments, she 7 , "The weight（重量）of this glass is not important in my opinion. It all depends on 8 I hold it. If I hold it for a minute or two, it's quite light. If I hold it for an hour, I might feel really tired. If I hold it for a day, my 9 will be unable to stand it, making me drop the glass to the 10 . In each case, the weight of the glass doesn't 11 , but the longer I hold it, the heavier it feels to me."As most of us students agreed, she said, " 12 worries, failures, and problems are very much 13 this glass of water. Think about them for a little while and 14 happens. Think about them a bit 15 and you begin to feel bad. Think about them all day long, and you will feel you are weak. You can't do anything else until you drop them."A.sinceB.untilC.beforeD.afterA.finalB.firstC.pastD.next期末复习与测试3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.11.12.13.14.15.A.look up B.look for C.look at D.look afterA.SoB.ThoughC.BecauseD.HoweverA.specialefulC.heavyD.clearA.questionsB.answersC.messagesD.reasonsA.askedB.repliedC.talkedD.suggestedA.how oftenB.how soonC.how muchD.how longA.legB.armC.headD.footA.floorB.doorC.windowD.wallA.leaveB.deleteC.changeD.shareA.OurB.YourC.TheirD.MyA.withB.fromC.aboutD.likeA.nothingB.anythingC.everythingD.somethingA.fasterB.longerC.harderD.slower四、语法填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）7.One day, when Henry was working in a restaurant, a snake suddenly appeared and bit （咬）his hand.A few days earlier the snake arrived from Asia in a box of 1 (watermelon). It climbed out and moved away."It suddenly bit me again. I threw （扔）it across the kitchen, and saw it was on a table."Henry 2 (quick) picked up his mobile phone and took a photo with it. Then the snake 3 (move) to the fridge.When Henry was trying to find the snake, his hand began to feel hurt （疼痛）. He ran fast to hospital. As the doctors were checking him, it got even 4 (bad). But they could not help him 5 they did not know what kind of snake bit him.Suddenly Henry remembered 6 (take) the photo. The doctors sent the photo 7 a zoo.As soon as they learnt what kind of snake bit him, they gave Henry the right medicine, and he left hospital 8 next day.期末复习与测试"So 9 a snake bites you, take out your mobile phone or camera."says Henry. "The most important thing is to take 10 (it) photo, and show the photo to the doctors. Oh, but as you know, the snake won't smile!"五、首字母填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）8.This English a is difficult for me to read because there are many new words.9.My birthday is on the way. I'd like to invite some friends to c .10.My mother asked me to put those dirty clothes into the washing m .11.If you listen c you can understand what the teacher says in class.12.I broke my mum's favorite cup. That made her really a .13.Of the three movie theaters, the Screen City is the c to my home. It only takes 5 minutes.期末复习与测试14.There is something wrong with my t . I must see a dentist as soon as possible.15.Tina is t in singing. She can sing very well at a young age.ing your mobile phone while driving is very d .17.To welcome the New Year, the students are busy p the party for it at present.六、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15分）18.假如你是李杰，最近收到外国好友Tony的电子邮件。
2024秋八年级英语上学期期末检测卷三新版人教新目标版
期末检测卷（三）一、听力测试（共28小题，每小题1.5分，计42分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
（7.5分）1. A. With my frien ds. B. I was playing football. C. In the park.2. A. Yes, he is. B. Yes, I do. C. No, I am not.3. A. Sorry, I w on’t. B. It doesn’t matter. C. Thank you.4. A. It’s ten o’clock. B. Don’t worry. C. Go straight and turn right.5. A. Good idea. B. Good luck. C. Why?（二）录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。
（4.5分）A B C6. ____________7. ____________8. ____________（三）录音中有六组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
（9分）9. How often does the woman go swimming?A. Sometimes.B. Never.C. Every day.10. How many girl students are there in the class?A. 32.B. 16.C.64.11. Who’s answering the phone?A. Linda.B. Jenny.C. Steve.12. Where did Cathy go last Saturday?A. To the lake.B. To the beach.C. To the zoo.13. What sports does Amy like?A. Football and swimming.B. Football and volleyball.C. Swimming and volleyball.14. What does the woman think of the book?A. Boring.B. Exciting.C. Interesting.（四）录音中有两段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
八年级英语上册期末试卷及答案
八年级英语上册期末试卷及答案八年级英语上册期末试卷第一部分听力(20 分)Ⅰ.听句子，选择正确图片。
每个句子读一遍。
(每小题 1 分，共 5 分)( )1.A B CⅡ.听句子，选择正确答语。
每个句子读一遍。
(每小题 1 分，共 5 分)( )6. A. I m doing my homework. B. I m going to the library. C. Very well, thanks.( )7. A. Don t do that. B. It s very nice of you. C. Take it easy. You will be OK.( )8. A. My English is poor. B. Yes, of course. C. No, she can t.( )9. A. I think so. B. Help yourself. C. It s very nice of you.( )10. A. Excuse me. B. He should be careful. C. I m sorry to hear that.Ⅲ.听对话，选择正确答案。
每段对话读两遍。
(每小题 1 分，共 5 分)( )11. What will the man do next? A. Go for a field trip. B. Stay at home. C. Watch TV.( )12. How much is the new coat? A. 2,000 yuan. B. 3,000 yuan. C. 4,000 yuan.( )13. Where will Darren go for his vacation? A. China. B. America. C. Japan.( )14. What size does the woman s daughter wear? A. Size 25.B. Size 26. C. Size 27.( )15. Does Lucy like wearing school uniforms?A. Yes, very much.B. No, not at all.C. Yes, a little.Ⅳ.听短文，选择正确答案。
八年级英语上学期期末测试题带答案及听力原文
Ⅰ.情景反应根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。
（5分）( )1.A. Yes, she likes. B. No, he doesn’t. C. No, he didn’t.( )2.A. It’s Friday, the 18th. B. I’m very tired. C. Sounds great.( )3.A. I can watch it on TV. B. It tastes good. C. It’s interest ing.( )4.A. No, she can’t. B. Sure, I’d love to. C. Yes, he can.( )5.A. In September. B. Next week. C. In Shanghai.Ⅱ.对话问答根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。
（5分）( )6.A. David. B. David and Mike. C. Mike.( )7.A. A little. B. A few. C. Little.( )8.A. Every day. B. Twice a month. C. Once a week.( )9.A. On Sunday. B. On Saturday. C. On Monday.( )10.A.Tofu. B. Yunnan rice noodles. C. Dumplings.Ⅲ.图片理解看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符的选项。
（下列图中有一幅图与描述内容无关）（5分）A B CD E F11.________ 12.________ 13.________ 14.________ 15.________Ⅳ.短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。
（5分）( ) 16. We always write down___________ on New Year’s Day.A. the ideasB. the diariesC. the resolutions( ) 17. What’s Sam’s dream in 2017?A. H e wants to learn how to swim.B. He wants to learn to play the piano.C. His dream is to keep healthy.( ) 18. Who’s Sam’s favorite pianist?A. Lang Lang.B. Li Yundi.C. Mozart.( ) 19. What does Sam’s grandmother do to keep healthy?A. She exercises every day.B. She sings many beautiful songs every day.C. She likes swimming.( ) 20. How long does Sam’s grandmother run in the park?A. 10 minutes.B. Half an hour.C. One hour.Ⅴ. 句意填词根据上下文填入一个恰当的单词，使句意完整。
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2011--2012学年度第一学期期末教与学测试卷
八年级历史试题（闭卷）
温馨提示：
亲爱的同学，现在到了展示你聪明才智的时候了，下面的历史问题共80分，考试时间60分钟。
只要你仔细审题、多思多想，把平常的水平发挥出来，你就会有出色的表现。
1、我国每年的“禁毒宣传月”从6月3日开始，这是因为历史上一位著名民族英雄从这一天开始领导人民
进行虎门硝烟，这位民族英雄是（）
A、魏源
B、林则徐
C、洪秀全
D、关天培
2、一家日本企业在重庆开设了一座工厂，你认为此事最早可能发生在（）
A、鸦片战争后
B、甲午中日战争后
C、第二次鸦片战争后
D、洋务运动中
3、右图中的历史遗迹是被劫掠焚毁后的圆明园。
它被毁于哪场战争（）
A、鸦片战争
B、甲午战争
C、第二次鸦片战争
D、抗日战争
4、率领北平国民党军队接受和平改编的国民党将领是（）
A、佟麟阁
B、张学良
C、傅作义
D、张治中
5、作为洋务派的代表，临危受命，收复新疆，促使清政府于1884年设新疆行省。
他是（）
A、左宗棠
B、李鸿章
C、林则徐
D、张之洞
6、央视热播的《台湾1895》引起了广泛关注。
台湾人民的反割台斗争针对的是哪个条约（）
A．《南京条约》 B．《马关条约》 C．《北京条约》 D．《辛丑条约》
7、埃德加·斯诺在《红星照耀中国》一书中写到：“在西安进行的这场军事政变时机抓得很好，执行的也
十分利落……使中国最终站到了即将来临的世界反法西斯斗争一边”，斯诺说的“政变”指的是（）
A、七七事变
B、九一八事变
C、西安事变
D、南昌起义
8、图中数字符号标明的地点，都是抗日战争时期著明战役的发生地。
其中打响中华民族全面抗战第一枪的
地点是（）
A、①
B、④
C、③
D、②
9、由詹天佑主持设计和施工的第一条铁路干线是（）
A、京张铁路
B、淞沪铁路
C、京杭铁路
D、滇越铁路
10、中共中央总书记胡锦涛说：“中国共产党人……，从来就
是孙中山先生革命事业的坚定支持者、合作者、继承者。
”
下列史实能说明这一观点的是（）
①武昌起义②黄埔军校创办
③南京国民政府建立④北伐战争胜利进军
A、①②③
B、②④
C、①④③
D、①②③④
11、中国文学史上第一篇白话小说《狂人日记》是下列谁的作品（）
A、严复
B、胡适
C、鲁迅
D、康有为
12、他本来是清朝的一名状元，但为了挽回国家利益，他毅然放弃高官厚禄，决定从事当时被士大
夫们看不起的工商业，提出“实业救国”的口号，创办了大生纱厂。
他是（）
A、李大钊
B、侯德榜
C、陈独秀
D、张謇
13、“学生罢课半月，政府不惟不理，且对待日益严厉。
乃商界罢市不及一日，而北京被捕之学生释；工商
界罢工不及五日，而曹、章、陆去。
”该材料反映的历史事件是( )
A、新文化运动
B、五四运动
C、中国共产党成立
D、南昌起义
14、历史老师向同学们展示了下面几幅图片，可以断定老师是在给同学们讲（）
遵义泸定桥雪山草地
A、毛泽东领导工农革命军举行秋收起义
B、抗战的艰苦斗争
C、中国工农红军的五次反“围剿”斗争
D、中国工农红军的战略转移
15、鲁迅先生在《一件小事》中写到“这是民国六年的冬天”，其中“民国六年”是指（）
A、1915年
B、1917年
C、1918年
D、1916年
16、毛泽东思想被确定为中国共产党的指导思想是在（）
A、中共八大上
B、遵义会议上
C、党的一大上
D、中共七大上
17、中国大众传播媒体的先驱是（）
A、《申报》
B、《新青年》
C、《民报》
D、《商务印书馆》
18、右图是1945年8月毛泽东和蒋介石的合影照片，这张照片可能摄于（）
A、南京
B、重庆
C、北平
D、延安
19、下列哪一战役揭开了人民解放军全国性战略进攻的序幕（）
A、辽沈战役
B、淮海战役
C、千里跃进大别山
D、台儿庄战役
20、1945年，有一个遭受了日本近半个世纪殖民统治的地区回到了祖国的怀抱，
它是（）
A、东北三省
B、澳门
C、香港
D、台湾
二、组合列举题（第21题10分，第22题10分，共20分。
答案写在横线上）
21、列举下列信息相对应的历史事件（10分）
（1）结束了中国两千多年封建帝制的革命是
（2）旨在变法图强，挽救中华民族危机的改革是
（3）以“自强”、“求富”为口号，开辟了中国近代化道路的运动是
（4）以“民主”“科学”为旗帜，中国近代一次空前的思想大解放运动是
（5）标志中国新民主主义革命开始的运动是
22、2011年是伟大的中国共产党诞辰90周年，自从有了中国共产党，中国革命的面貌
从此就焕然一新了。
请完成下列内容。
（共10分）
（1）中国共产党诞生的标志是
（2）中共领导的武装打响反抗国民党反动派第一枪的是
（3）中共建立的第一个农村革命根据地的名称是
（4）长征途中召开的中共历史上具有生死攸关转折点的会议是
（5）为争取抗战的胜利和实现中国的光明前途准备了条件的会议是
三、判断题（在题号的前面括号内正确的打√，错误的打×，每个1分，共5分）
【】（1）我国国歌来自《义勇军进行曲》，它的曲作者是冼星海
【】（2）近代史上割占中国领土最多的国家是英国
【】（3）以“君”“先生”来取代“大人”“老爷”等称呼得益于新文化运动
【】（4）1905年，中国人自己拍摄了第一部影片是《定军山》
【】（5）抗日战争的胜利成为中华民族由衰败到重新振兴的转折点
四、材料解析题（共两小题，24题7分，25题8分，共15分）
24、以下四幅图片，再现了南京近代历史的屈辱和荣光。
请结合所学知识回答下列问题。
图一《南京条约》的签订图二南京临时政府成立图三
南京解放
请回答：（1）图一《南京条约》是清政府在哪次战争后被迫签订的不平等条约？（2分）（2）图二是1912年元旦中华民国临时政府成立，当时谁当选为临时总统？（2分）
（3）图三中南京的解放，宣告统治中国22年之久的国民党反动政权的覆亡，它是哪次战役所取得的成果？（2分）
（4）选择上面图片中的一个，谈谈你的看法？（1分）
25、日本是我们的近邻，古代曾向中国派“遣隋使”“遣唐使”，不遗余力地学习中国文化，但近代中国衰落之时，日本成为中华民族最凶恶的敌人，给中华民族带来深重灾难。
面对侵略与灾难，中华民族不怕牺牲、前仆后继，民族之魂在血雨腥风中重塑。
材料一此日漫挥天下泪，有公足壮海军威。
——光绪帝所作挽联
图一南京大屠杀图二彭德怀
材料二：国务院总理温家宝25日在人民大会堂与日本首相野田佳彦举行会谈。
温家宝说，中日即将迎来邦交正常化40周年……，中日四个政治文件是对历史经验和教训的全面总结，我们要恪守其中包含的各项原则，妥善处理存在的问题和分歧，确保中日关系长期稳定健康
发展。
——新华网北京2011年12月25日电
请回答：（1）材料一这幅挽联是为甲午战争中的哪位英雄而作？（2分）
（2）图一是日本侵略者制造的南京大屠杀，共屠杀多少中国人（2分）
（3）图二是彭德怀在指挥中国军队主动出击日军的最大规模战役，它是哪场战役？（2分）
考试结束了，别忘了还得认真检查检查！。